BOOK 1

SESSION 1
ONE TRUTH
The Gospel

What is the gospel?

The word “gospel” in Greek* literally means “good news.” The question
What is the “good news”? The answer to this and most of our questions
The Christian faith is found in the Word of God, the Bible. We will
discover, by studying the Bible, answers to questions concerning how
Jesus truly is relevant to our lives – how He loves us, and how He can
truly transform our lives.

THE GOOD NEWS

God desires to have a relationship with you!

God loves us
Read 1 John 4:8–9
1. What does this verse tell us about God’s basic nature?

1 John 4:8–9
8 Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love. 9 This is how God showed
his love among us: He sent his one and only Son into the world that we might live through
him.

-1 John 4:8-9 tells us that God's basic nature is love. It shows that love is not just an attribute of
God but is His very essence. This is demonstrated through His sacrificial act of sending His Son,
Jesus Christ, to the world, highlighting that God's love is active and seeks the well-being of
humanity.

Read John 10:10

2. In your own words, what do you think Jesus meant when He said that
He came to give us an abundant life?

John 10:10
10 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life, and
have it to the full.

-When Jesus says He came to give us an abundant life, He means a life filled with spiritual
fulfillment, inner peace, joy, purpose, and meaningful relationships, far beyond just material
wealth or earthly success.

While God is loving, He is also holy

Read 1 Peter 1:15
3. How is God described in these verses? What does it mean that God
is holy?

1 Peter 1:15 But just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do;

-1 Peter 1:15 describes God as holy, meaning He is completely pure, sinless, and morally
perfect. Believers are called to emulate this holiness in their actions, living pure and righteous
lives.

Our Problem: Sinful and Opposed To God

4. How does Isaiah 53:6 describe us prior to placing our faith in Christ?

Isaiah 53:6

We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to our own way; and the Lord has
laid on him the iniquity of us all.

-Isaiah 53:6 describes us as wayward and self-centered, like sheep that have gone astray, each
following our own way, with our sins laid on Christ.

Read James 2:10

5. Is there any difference between breaking one commandment and breaking all the
commandments? How would this affect people who think they are basically good?

James 2:10 For whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of
breaking all of it.
-James 2:10 states that breaking one commandment is as serious as breaking all of them, making
one guilty before God. This challenges the belief of those who think they are "basically good,"
highlighting the need for grace and forgiveness rather than relying on personal righteousness.

Read Romans 6:23

6. What is the consequence of our sin? Is anyone exempted from the sentence that has been
handed down to us? Why or why not?

Romans 6:23 For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus
our Lord.

-Consequence of Sin

●​ Death: The consequence of sin is death. This refers not only to physical death but also to
spiritual separation from God and eternal consequences.

Exemption from Sentence

●​ No One Exempted: According to Scripture, everyone is subject to the consequence of

sin—death. This is because all humanity has sinned (Romans 3:23), and the wages of sin
apply universally.

Romans 6:23 states that the consequence of sin is death. No one is exempted from this sentence
because all have sinned. However, through Jesus Christ, God offers the gift of eternal life to
those who believe in Him, providing a way to be saved from the consequences of sin.

God sent Jesus to pay the penalty for our sin

7. What do Romans 5:8 and John 3:16 say that God has done?

Romans 5:8 (NIV) says:

But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners,
Christ died for us.

John 3:16 (NIV) says:

For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever
believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.
What God Has Done According to These Verses

1.​ Romans 5:8: God demonstrated His love for us by sending Jesus Christ to die for us
while we were still sinners. This act shows the depth of God's love and His initiative to
reconcile us to Himself despite our sinful state.
2.​ John 3:16: God loved the world so much that He gave His Son, Jesus, as a sacrifice.
Through Jesus, God offers eternal life to those who believe in Him, providing a way for
humanity to be saved from perishing due to sin and to receive everlasting life.

It seems impossible to believe, but many today do not accept the forgiveness that Jesus offers.

• Some may be too proud to accept that they need God’s pardon.

• Some feel they have to do something to make themselves worthy first before accepting pardon.

• Some think there is another way to be pardoned, and insist on doing it their way.

We all have the choice to accept or reject the offer Jesus gives us. Haveyou ever made a
decision to accept His gift of forgiveness?

If you have not, you can accept that gift right now by faith. One way to express our faith in
Christ is through prayer. Prayer is simply talking to God, and expressing to Him the desires of
our hearts. You can open your heart to God right now and accept His gift of salvation through a
simple prayer of faith. Pray something like this:

Prayer:

Lord Jesus, thank You so much for loving me. I am so sorry for my sins. Thank You for dying on
the cross for all of my sins. With Your help, I will turn away from all my sins. Today, I trust in You
to be my Savior and Lord. And I receive You into my heart. Thank You for forgiving my sins and
for coming into my heart. I accept Your free gift of eternal life. Thank You that one day, I will go
home to You in heaven. From this day on, I will follow and obey You. Amen.
 SESSION 2
ONE WAY
The Savior

How many ways are there to salvation?

There are many views on how to be saved and how to be certain of our
eternal destiny before God. Most of them have a ring of truth. Yet when
we think a little more deeply, we find that many are in conflict with what
God Himself has revealed to us in His Word. The Bible gives us the only
certain knowledge of how salvation is possible. It corrects many of our
wrong ideas about being saved. What are some of the common thoughts
or feelings we have concerning our salvation?

Have you ever had thoughts like these?

I. “God will save me, after all I am not so bad.”

Perhaps you have heard or even thought, “God wouldn’t send him to
hell, he is basically a good person.” Or, “I may not be perfect, but I am a
lot better than she is even if she goes to church all the time.”
In both cases, our standard for determining whether someone should
be saved is how good they are compared to other people we know.
We think that someone who is relatively good by human standards is a
better candidate for heaven than someone who is not so good. But this
is not what the Bible teaches.

Romans 3:10–12 (NIV)

As it is written: "There is no one righteous, not even one; there is no one who understands;
there is no one who seeks God. All have turned away, they have together become
worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one."

1. What do these verses tell us about human goodness?

These verses indicate that no one is inherently righteous or good by God's standards. All
people have turned away from God, and none seek Him or do good on their own. This
underscores the universality of human sinfulness and the inability of humans to achieve
righteousness through their own efforts.

No one would disagree that some people are better than others. Yet when God judges us,
He does so by a completely different standard.

James 2:10 (NIV)

For whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of breaking
all of it.

2.According to this verse, what is the result of breaking God’s law even one time?

The result of breaking God's law even once is that a person is considered guilty of breaking the
entire law. This emphasizes the absolute and indivisible nature of God's law, where even a single
violation renders a person guilty before God.

These verses make it clear that being good compared to other people is insufficient to qualify one
for salvation. To be qualified for salvation through one’s own effort, one would have to be as
holy as God Himself.

Galatians 2:15–16 (NIV)

"We who are Jews by birth and not sinful Gentiles know that a person is not justified
by the works of the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ. So we, too, have put our faith in
Christ Jesus that we may be justified by faith in Christ and not by the works of the
law, because by the works of the law no one will be justified."

Luke 18:9-14 (NIV)

To some who were confident of their own righteousness and looked down on
everyone else, Jesus told this parable:

“Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector.
The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other
people—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. I fast twice a
week and give a tenth of all I get.’

“But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but
beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’
 “I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God. For
all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves
will be exalted.”

3.​ Jesus contrasts two people in this story. What was the Pharisee like? What was the
tax collector like? Who was declared righteous (justified) before God? Why?
●​ The Pharisee:
○​ The Pharisee was self-righteous, confident in his own righteousness, and looked
down on others. He boasted about his religious practices, such as fasting twice a
week and giving a tenth of all he got.
●​ The Tax Collector:
○​ The tax collector was humble and repentant. He recognized his sinfulness, stood
at a distance, would not look up to heaven, and beat his breast while asking God
for mercy.
●​ Who was declared righteous (justified) before God?
○​ The tax collector was declared righteous before God.
●​ Why?
○​ The tax collector was justified because he humbled himself, acknowledged his
sin, and sought God's mercy. In contrast, the Pharisee's self-righteousness and
lack of humility meant he was not justified. Jesus emphasized that humility and
repentance, rather than self-righteousness, lead to justification before God.

II. “God will save me if I do enough good works.”

Many people think God will judge us with a set of scales that compare our good deeds with our
bad deeds. But that is not the picture of the basis of our standing before God as it is found in the
Bible.

Ephesians 2:8–10 (NIV)

For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from
yourselves, it is the gift of God— not by works, so that no one can boast. For we are
God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in
advance for us to do.

4.​ According to verse 9, can we earn our salvation through good works – i.e., doing
kind deeds, going to church, etc.? How is a person saved? Based on this, how would
you define grace?
○​ Can we earn our salvation through good works?
 ■​ No, we cannot earn our salvation through good works. Verse 9 explicitly
states that salvation is "not by works, so that no one can boast."
○​ How is a person saved?
■​ A person is saved by grace through faith. This salvation is a gift from God
and not a result of human efforts or good deeds.
○​ How would you define grace?
■​ Grace is the unmerited favor and kindness of God towards humanity. It is
God's free and undeserved assistance given to humans for their
regeneration and sanctification. Grace is what enables salvation, given
freely by God and received through faith, not earned by works.

5.​ Salvation is a gift because Jesus paid for it by His death on the cross. How do you
receive a gift? Do you have to pay for a gift?
○​ How do you receive a gift?
■​ You receive a gift by accepting it. A gift is offered freely and must be
received willingly.
○​ Do you have to pay for a gift?
■​ No, you do not have to pay for a gift. A gift, by definition, is given
without any expectation of payment or compensation. The giver bears the
cost, and the recipient simply accepts it with gratitude.

Based on the above verses, which is God’s formula for salvation?

FAITH IN JESUS + NOTHING = SALVATION which results in good work

It is clear from the Bible that salvation is not the result of our good deeds. We can never be good
enough to please God because He is righteous and holy, and we are not. This realization often
leads us to the next perspective concerning salvation: “I couldn’t possibly be saved because I am
so bad.”

III. “God could never save me... I am too bad to be saved.”

Perhaps this is how you feel today. This perspective is based on the very same assumption as the
perspective that “God can only save those who are somehow good enough to gain His favor”.
But, as we have seen above, is this true?
Luke 23:39–43 (NIV)

One of the criminals who hung there hurled insults at him: “Aren’t you the Messiah?
Save yourself and us!”

But the other criminal rebuked him. “Don’t you fear God,” he said, “since you are
under the same sentence? We are punished justly, for we are getting what our deeds
deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong.”

Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.”

Jesus answered him, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.”

6.​ What were Jesus’ companions at the crucifixion like? Were they basically good
people? What did Jesus promise to the criminal that asked Him for mercy? Did he
do anything to make himself worthy of salvation? What did he demonstrate when he
asked Jesus to remember him when Jesus goes to paradise?
●​ What were Jesus’ companions at the crucifixion like?
○​ Jesus was crucified alongside two criminals. These criminals were being punished
justly for their deeds, indicating they were not "basically good people" by societal
standards.
●​ Were they basically good people?
○​ No, they were criminals who acknowledged that they were being punished justly
for their wrongdoings.
●​ What did Jesus promise to the criminal that asked Him for mercy?
○​ Jesus promised the criminal who asked for mercy, "Truly I tell you, today you will
be with me in paradise."
●​ Did he do anything to make himself worthy of salvation?
○​ The criminal did not do anything to make himself worthy of salvation. He simply
acknowledged his own guilt, recognized Jesus' innocence and kingship, and asked
Jesus to remember him.
●​ What did he demonstrate when he asked Jesus to remember him when Jesus goes to
paradise?
○​ The criminal demonstrated:
■​ Faith: He believed in Jesus' power and kingdom, recognizing Jesus as the
Messiah.
■​ Humility: He acknowledged his own sinfulness and just punishment.
■​ Repentance: He showed a repentant heart, seeking mercy from Jesus.
 ■​ Trust: He placed his trust in Jesus' ability to grant him mercy and
salvation

Psalm 103:8–13 (NIV)

The Lord is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in love. He will
not always accuse, nor will he harbor his anger forever; he does not treat us as our
sins deserve or repay us according to our iniquities. For as high as the heavens are
above the earth, so great is his love for those who fear him; as far as the east is from
the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from us. As a father has
compassion on his children, so the Lord has compassion on those who fear him;

7.​ What do these verses say about the forgiveness God offers?
●​ Compassion and Grace: God is described as compassionate and gracious, slow to anger,
and abounding in love. This highlights His merciful nature.
●​ Forgiveness and Mercy: God does not treat us as our sins deserve or repay us according
to our iniquities. This indicates that His forgiveness is not based on our actions but on His
mercy.
●​ Immeasurable Love: God's love is depicted as immense, as high as the heavens are
above the earth.
●​ Complete Removal of Sin: God removes our transgressions as far as the east is from the
west, signifying complete forgiveness and removal of sin.
●​ Parental Compassion: God's compassion is likened to that of a father for his children,
emphasizing His tender and caring nature toward those who fear Him.

Have you ever placed your faith in Christ alone for salvation?

This is a personal reflection question meant to prompt an individual to consider their relationship
with Christ and whether they have accepted Him as their Savior.

If you have not done so, would you like to right now?

For someone ready to place their faith in Christ for the first time, this can be a significant
moment of decision. Here's a simple prayer to guide that decision:

"Dear God, I recognize that I am a sinner and in need of your forgiveness. I believe
that Jesus Christ died for my sins and rose again. I trust in Him alone for my
salvation. Please come into my life, forgive my sins, and make me a new person.
Thank you for your love and grace. Amen."
This prayer reflects a heart of faith, repentance, and acceptance of God's gift of salvation through
Jesus Christ.

SESSION 3
ONE PROOF
Our New Life In Christ

1 John 5:11-13 (NIV)

11 And this is the testimony: God has given us eternal life, and this life is in his Son.
12 Whoever has the Son has life; whoever does not have the Son of God does not have life.
13 I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know
that you have eternal life.

1. What do these verses promise us? According to this passage, who has been given
eternal life? Is it possible to know that you have eternal life? How can a person be sure?

Promises: Eternal life is a gift from God through His Son, Jesus Christ.

Recipients: Those who have Jesus Christ (believe in Him).

Certainty: Yes, believers can know they have eternal life.

Assurance: By believing in Jesus, trusting the testimony of Scripture, and the inner witness
of the Holy Spirit.

Knowing the Shepherd One of the most powerful illustrations of the certainty of
our relationship with Christ is His story of the Good Shepherd.

John 10:11–14; 27–30 (NIV)

11 “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the
sheep. 12 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep. So
when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away. Then
the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it. 13 The man runs away because he is
a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep. 14 “I am the good shepherd; I
know my sheep and my sheep know me—...
 27 My sheep listen to my voice; I know them, and they follow me. 28 I give
them eternal life, and they shall never perish; no one will snatch them out of
my hand. 29 My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all; no one
can snatch them out of my Father’s hand. 30 I and the Father are one.”

Questions and Answers

2.​ Difference Between the Good Shepherd and the Hireling

○​ Good Shepherd: Lays down his life for the sheep, knows the sheep, and
cares deeply for them.
○​ Hireling: Abandons the sheep when danger comes because he does not
own or care for them.
3.​ Guarantee of Never Being Taken from His Hand
○​ Jesus gives eternal life, and His sheep will never perish.
○​ No one can snatch them out of Jesus' hand or the Father's hand,
ensuring eternal security.

The proof of our new life in Christ One way to be confident of our relationship with
Christ is to see tangible evidence – a transformed life. The Bible mentions several ways
that we can recognize that God really has entered our lives, and is beginning to
accomplish His work within us.

2 Corinthians 5:17 (NIV)

17 Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come: The old has
gone, the new is here!

Questions and Answers

4.​ What This Verse Says

○​ New Creation: If we have Christ in our lives, we are a new creation. The
old self is gone, and the new self has come.

Expectations After Receiving Christ

○​ Transformation: A transformation in character, values, and behavior.

○​ Renewal: Renewal of mind and spirit, leading to a more Christ-like life.
 ○​ New Purpose: A new sense of purpose and direction aligned with God's
will.

1 John 2:3–6 (NIV)

3 We know that we have come to know him if we keep his commands. 4

Whoever says, “I know him,” but does not do what he commands is a liar, and
the truth is not in that person. 5 But if anyone obeys his word, love for God is
truly made complete in them. This is how we know we are in him: 6 Whoever
claims to live in him must live as Jesus did.

Questions and Answers

5. How We Can Say We Really Know God

○​ Obedience: By keeping His commands.

○​ Evidence of Faith: Living as Jesus did and obeying God's words.

1 John 2:7–11 (NIV)

7 Dear friends, I am not writing you a new command but an old one, which
you have had since the beginning. This old command is the message you have
heard. 8 Yet I am writing you a new command; its truth is seen in him and in
you, because the darkness is passing and the true light is already shining. 9
Anyone who claims to be in the light but hates a brother or sister is still in the
darkness. 10 Anyone who loves their brother and sister lives in the light, and
there is nothing in them to make them stumble. 11 But anyone who hates a
brother or sister is in the darkness and walks around in the darkness. They do
not know where they are going, because the darkness has blinded them.

6. Relating to One Another

●​ Demonstration of Love: We should love one another. This love is a demonstration

of living in the light and our relationship with Christ.
●​ Proof of Faith: Loving others shows that we are walking in the light, and it is a
visible fruit and proof of our faith in Christ.
Titus 2:11–12 (NIV)

11 For the grace of God has appeared that offers salvation to all people. 12 It
teaches us to say “No” to ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live
self-controlled, upright and godly lives in this present age.

Question and Answer

7.​ How Grace Works in Our Lives

○​ Offers Salvation: Grace brings salvation to all people.
○​ Teaches Us: Grace instructs us to reject ungodliness and worldly passions.
○​ Transforms Us: Grace helps us live self-controlled, upright, and godly
lives in the present age.

SESSION 1: ONE TRUTH - The Gospel

●​ The Gospel (Greek: "good news") reveals God's desire for a relationship with us,
His love, and how He sent Jesus to transform our lives.​

●​ God loves us: His nature is love, and He demonstrated this through the sacrifice of
His Son (1 John 4:8–9).​

●​ Jesus offers abundant life (John 10:10), which means spiritual fulfillment, peace,
and purpose.​

●​ God is holy (1 Peter 1:15), and our problem is sin, which separates us from God
(Isaiah 53:6). The consequence of sin is death (Romans 6:23), but Jesus paid the
penalty (Romans 5:8, John 3:16).​

●​ Salvation: We can accept God's gift of salvation through faith and prayer,
acknowledging our sin and trusting in Jesus as our Savior (Romans 6:23).​

SESSION 2: ONE WAY - The Savior

●​ Salvation is by faith, not works: We cannot be saved by being "good enough" or

by good deeds (Romans 3:10–12, James 2:10, Galatians 2:15–16).​
 ●​ Ephesians 2:8–10: Salvation is by grace through faith, not by works. Good works
follow as a result of salvation.​

●​ Assurance of salvation: Even those who feel "too bad" to be saved can be saved
by acknowledging their sin and trusting in Christ, as demonstrated by the criminal
on the cross (Luke 23:39–43). God offers complete forgiveness and compassion
(Psalm 103:8–13).​

●​ Faith in Christ alone is the path to salvation. Accepting His gift through prayer
brings new life.​

SESSION 3: ONE PROOF - Our New Life in Christ

●​ Eternal Life: 1 John 5:11-13 promises that those who have the Son (Jesus) have
eternal life and can be certain of it.​

●​ Good Shepherd (John 10:11–14, 27–30): Jesus, as the Good Shepherd,

guarantees our eternal security. No one can snatch us from His hand.​

●​ New Creation: 2 Corinthians 5:17 describes believers as new creations in Christ,

with transformed lives, renewed minds, and new purposes.​

●​ Obedience and love: Evidence of our relationship with Christ is shown through
obedience (1 John 2:3–6) and love for others (1 John 2:7–11, Titus 2:11–12).

SESSION 4
ONE PROMISE
The Assurance of Our Salvation.

God’s Eternal Promise: He Will Never Leave Us

Hebrews 13:5-6 (NIV)​

“Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God
has said, ‘Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you.’ So we say with confidence, ‘The
Lord is my helper; I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?’”

1. What does God promise that He will never do?

God promises that He will never leave us or forsake us. This is a declaration of His unwavering
presence and faithfulness.

2. What does this mean for our relationship with Christ?

This promise assures us that our relationship with Christ is secure and unbreakable. Once we
enter into a relationship with Him through faith, He commits to being with us forever. We can
live confidently, knowing we are never alone.

What if I disobey Him?

Many people wonder what happens when they sin after coming to Christ. The answer is found in
understanding the nature of our relationship with God.

If you have received Christ as your Savior and Lord by faith, you have become a child of God.

John 1:12-13 (NIV)​

“Yet to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become
children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s
will, but born of God.”

Our identity as God's children is permanent. Becoming a Christian is not just a decision; it is a
transformation. You are now part of God's family.

Even when we disobey, our position as His child doesn’t change. However, just like in any
family, sin can affect the closeness of our relationship (fellowship) with God, but it never breaks
the relationship.

The Prodigal Son: A Picture of God's Grace

In Luke 15:11-32, Jesus tells the story of the prodigal son. The son walks away from his father,
makes poor choices, and finds himself in a desperate situation. But when he decides to return
home, the father runs to meet him, forgives him, and restores him.

This story shows us that even when we fail, God is eager to forgive and restore. Our place in His
family is not lost. He is always ready to welcome us back.

You and the Prodigal Son: A Picture of Grace and Restoration

The parable of the prodigal son (Luke 15:11–32) is a powerful illustration of our relationship
with God. As believers—those who have received Christ (John 1:12)—we are God’s children.
Hebrews 13:5 reminds us that God has promised, “Never will I leave you; never will I forsake
you.”

Still, even as His children, we sometimes sin and turn away from Him. So, what happens to our
relationship with God when we sin?

Our Relationship vs. Our Fellowship

The story of the prodigal son helps answer this:

●​ Even though the son rebelled and wasted his inheritance, he was still his father’s son.​

●​ Likewise, when we sin, our relationship with God remains intact. We don’t stop being
His children.​

●​ What changes is our fellowship—our closeness, joy, and sense of connection with Him.​

●​ Sin brings distance, shame, and a loss of intimacy, but not a loss of identity.​

God is always ready to welcome us back. He patiently waits for us to return, forgive us, and
restore the joy of our salvation.

Restoring Our Fellowship with God

So how do we come back into close fellowship with God when we’ve sinned?

1 John 1:8–9 (NLT)

“If we claim we have no sin, we are only fooling ourselves and not living in the
truth.​
But if we confess our sins to him, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to
cleanse us from all wickedness.”

3. What should we do if we sin against God? What does this verse promise?

We should confess our sins to Him.​

If we do, God promises to forgive us and cleanse us from all unrighteousness. He is faithful,
meaning He always keeps His word, and just, meaning He acts with perfect righteousness.
Our Mediator: Jesus Christ

1 Timothy 2:5–7 (NIV)

“For there is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ
Jesus,​
who gave himself as a ransom for all men...”

4. Who is the one mediator between God and man? What does this mean for confessing our sins?

Jesus Christ is the only mediator between God and man.​

Because of His sacrifice on the cross, we don’t need anyone else to go between us and God. We
can confess our sins directly to God through Jesus, trusting in His finished work to restore us.

Access to God Through Jesus Christ

Hebrews 10:19-22 (NIV) assures us that we can confidently approach God—not because of
our own goodness, but because of what Jesus accomplished on the cross. Through His
sacrifice, He opened the way into God's presence.

5. Do we have confidence to approach God through Jesus? What attitude must we have?

Yes. We have confidence to draw near to God through the blood of Jesus.​
We should come to Him with:

●​ A sincere heart​

●​ Full assurance of faith​

●​ A cleansed conscience​

●​ A pure life​

Our fellowship with God is restored by going directly to Him, confessing our sins, and
committing ourselves to follow Him again. We don’t need to go through any other person or
spiritual authority—Jesus is our only mediator.

Can God’s Grace Be Abused?

Some might wonder: if God will forgive us anyway, does that mean we can sin whenever we
want?

1 John 3:6, 9-10 (NIV) gives a firm answer.

6. What do God’s children practice?

God’s children practice righteousness and love others.​

They do not continue in deliberate sin. The idea that someone could live however they want,
assuming forgiveness will always cover them, is not consistent with someone who truly knows
God.

True believers:

●​ Do not make sin a lifestyle​

●​ Desire to obey God​

●​ Show evidence of a changed life, because God’s life is in them​

If someone continues to sin without conviction or repentance, it may indicate they have not truly
been born of God.

God’s Loving Discipline

Hebrews 12:9-11 (NIV) explains that God disciplines His children just like a loving parent.

7. What do fathers do to help their children grow up well? What is God’s purpose in disciplining
us?

●​ Fathers discipline their children to help them grow into mature, responsible adults.​

●​ God disciplines us to help us grow in holiness, to train us in righteousness, and to

develop a life that reflects His character.​

Discipline is not punishment—it is correction out of love. Though painful at the moment, it
produces a harvest of righteousness and peace for those who accept it.

The Warning Against Mocking God’s Grace

Galatians 6:7-8 (NIV) warns that God cannot be mocked.​
Everyone will reap the results of their choices:

●​ Those who live to please their sinful nature will reap destruction​

●​ Those who live to please the Spirit will reap eternal life​

This reminds us:

1.​ True believers do not treat grace as a license to sin.​

2.​ There are real consequences to sin, even for believers—emotionally, relationally,
spiritually, and sometimes physically.​

When We Struggle to Feel Forgiven

Sometimes we know God forgives, but we don’t feel forgiven. We may:

●​ Feel like we have to "make up for" our sin​

●​ Believe the lie of Satan that our sin is too bad​

●​ Doubt God’s promises because of guilt​

But Scripture teaches that:

●​ Forgiveness is based on God’s faithfulness, not our feelings (1 John 1:9)​

●​ Jesus paid it all—there is nothing left for us to do to earn forgiveness​

●​ No sin is too great for God’s grace (Romans 5:20: “Where sin increased, grace increased
all the more.”)

Final Encouragement

●​ Your relationship with God is secure if you are in Christ.​

 ●​ When you sin, confess it, turn back, and believe God’s promise of forgiveness.​

●​ Don’t live in shame—live in the freedom and assurance of being God’s child.

Faith Over Feelings: Trusting in God's Promises

A train moves forward because of its engine, not the passenger car. Trying to pull the train with
the passenger car won’t work. In the same way, the Christian life is driven by faith in God’s
Word, not by our feelings or emotions.

Feelings can change and mislead us, but God’s promises never change. When doubts
arise—when we feel like we’ve messed up too badly for God to forgive us—we must return to
what is true:

●​ Our relationship with God is permanent (Hebrews 13:5).​

●​ Our fellowship with God can always be restored when we confess and turn from sin (1
John 1:9).​

●​ God promises to forgive, cleanse, and restore us through Jesus Christ, our mediator (1
Timothy 2:5).​
Reflection & Experience

1. What will you do this week in case you disobey God?

Answer:​
If I disobey God, I will go directly to Him in prayer, confess my sin sincerely, and ask for
forgiveness. I will not allow guilt or shame to keep me distant. I’ll trust His promise to forgive
and restore me (1 John 1:9) and continue walking with Him.

2. Now that you know you have eternal security in your relationship with God, what will you do this
week if you start to doubt God’s love or your relationship with Him?

Answer:​
I will remind myself of the truth found in God’s Word—especially promises like Hebrews 13:5
(“Never will I leave you...”) and Psalm 23 (“The Lord is my shepherd...”). I will reject the lie
that God has abandoned me and choose to believe in His unchanging love. I’ll pray, read
Scripture, and surround myself with truth to silence doubt.

3. Have you surrendered your doubts and worries to the Lord in prayer?

Answer:​
If not yet, now is the time. Spend intentional time in prayer, bringing every fear, worry, and
doubt before God. He invites us to cast all our anxiety on Him (1 Peter 5:7) and promises to give
peace.​
Take time to memorize and pray through these promises:

●​ Hebrews 13:5 – “Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you.”​

●​ Psalm 23:1 – “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want.”​

●​ Psalm 23:4 – “Even though I walk through the valley... I will fear no evil, for you are
with me.”

SESSION 5
ONE SOURCE
The Holy Spirit.
HOW TO LIVE VICTORIOUSLY
Living a victorious Christian life means consistently overcoming temptation and learning to
follow Jesus daily. The Bible teaches that we face three main sources of temptation, but also
gives us strategies to overcome them through the power of God.

THREE PRIMARY SOURCES OF TEMPTATION

A. The World

Romans 12:2 warns against conforming to the world’s patterns and calls us to be transformed
by renewing our minds through God's Word.

1. How are we conformed to the system of the world? How do we avoid being conformed to it?​
We are conformed when we adopt the values and behaviors of our culture, especially when they
contradict God’s commands (e.g., dishonesty, sexual immorality, compromise).​
We avoid this by:

●​ Renewing our minds through daily reading of Scripture.​

●​ Letting God reshape our thoughts, values, and attitudes.​

B. The Flesh

James 1:13-16 explains that temptation arises from our own sinful desires, which, when acted
on, lead to sin and spiritual death.

2. What is the source of our temptation? When does temptation become sin? How can this
process be stopped?​
Temptation comes from our own evil desires. It becomes sin when we give in and act on those
desires.​
To stop this process:

●​ Flee from temptation (2 Timothy 2:22).

●​ Replace sinful desires by pursuing righteousness, faith, love, and peace.​
C. The Devil

Ephesians 6:12 shows we are in a spiritual battle against unseen evil forces, not just human
struggles.

3. Who is our enemy in the spiritual battle we are in?​

Our enemy is Satan and his demonic forces, not people.​
We need to fight spiritually, using the power and armor of God.

STRATEGIES TO LIVE VICTORIOUSLY

1. The Bible and Prayer to Counter the World

Luke 11:1-4​
Jesus includes “lead us not into temptation” in His prayer to teach us to be dependent on God
for spiritual protection.

4. Why do you think Jesus included that phrase in His prayer? What is the role of prayer in
overcoming temptation?​
Because prayer acknowledges our weakness and God’s strength.​
Prayer guards our hearts, aligns us with God’s will, and helps us resist the world’s pull.

2. Flee from Lust

2 Timothy 2:22

5. What are the two crucial steps we should do when tempted to sin?

1.​ Flee evil desires—don’t entertain them.​

2.​ Pursue righteousness and surround yourself with those who love God.​

3. Avoid Bad Company

1 Corinthians 15:33-34

6. What is the danger in spending time with people who don’t follow Christ?​
They can negatively influence your character, values, and behavior.​
Ask yourself: Do the people I spend time with help me grow closer to Christ?

4. Resist the Devil

James 4:7, Ephesians 6:10-12

7. What provisions have been given to resist the devil and win against temptation?

●​ Submit to God​

●​ Resist the devil—he will flee.​

●​ Put on the full armor of God (Ephesians 6:13-17): truth, righteousness, the gospel, faith,
salvation, and the Word of God.​

●​ Stand firm in God's strength, not your own.​

5. Be Controlled by the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit is not a force—He is God Himself, living within believers.

●​ He guides, comforts, and empowers us.​

●​ Living the Christian life is impossible on our own—but with the Holy Spirit, we have
divine help to obey and follow Christ.​

SUMMARY: HOW TO LIVE VICTORIOUSLY

To live a victorious life:

●​ Renew your mind with God's Word (Romans 12:2)​

●​ Flee temptation, don’t play with it (2 Timothy 2:22)​

●​ Pray daily, asking for God’s strength and protection (Luke 11:4)​

●​ Surround yourself with people who love and follow Jesus (1 Corinthians 15:33)​

●​ Resist the enemy through spiritual armor and submission to God (Ephesians 6:10-17)​

●​ Walk in step with the Holy Spirit every day (Galatians 5:16)
Victory Through the Holy Spirit

Romans 8:5-6 (NIV)

"Those who live according to the sinful nature have their minds set on what that
nature desires; but those who live in accordance with the Spirit have their minds set
on what the Spirit desires. The mind of a sinful man is death, but the mind controlled
by the Spirit is life and peace."

8. What is the difference between a person controlled by the Spirit and one controlled by
their sinful nature?

●​ A person controlled by the sinful nature focuses on personal, selfish desires. This
mindset leads to disobedience, spiritual emptiness, and ultimately death—separation from
God.​

●​ A person controlled by the Holy Spirit sets their mind on God’s desires. This mindset
produces spiritual life, peace, and fellowship with God.​

The key difference lies in the mindset: where it is directed and what it pursues.

Galatians 5:16 (for further study)

"So I say, live by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the sinful nature."

This verse reinforces that walking in step with the Holy Spirit is the way to avoid falling into sin.
The Spirit gives strength to live rightly.

Ephesians 5:18 (NLT)

"Don’t be drunk with wine, because that will ruin your life. Instead, be filled with
the Holy Spirit."

9. What does this verse command us to do? Will God fill you with His Spirit if you ask Him
to?
 ●​ We are commanded to be filled with the Holy Spirit. This is a present and ongoing
action—it means continually yielding to the Spirit’s guidance and power.​

●​ Yes, God will fill you with His Spirit when you ask Him sincerely. This is His desire for
every believer, and He has promised to empower those who trust and obey Him.​

What Does It Mean to Be "Filled with the Spirit"?

In Ephesians 5:18, Paul compares being filled with the Spirit to being drunk with wine. A drunk
person is under the influence of alcohol—it affects their speech, movement, and behavior. In the
same way, a person filled with the Spirit is under the influence of God’s presence and power.

To be filled with the Spirit means:

●​ Living under God's control​

●​ Yielding your decisions, actions, and thoughts to His will​

●​ Relying on the Spirit’s strength to obey and honor God daily​

It is not about a one-time emotional experience. It is a way of life, a continual act of surrender
and trust in God’s leadership.

How to Be Filled with the Holy Spirit

1.​ Confess sin​
Acknowledge anything in your life that is displeasing to God and turn from it.​
"If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us
from all unrighteousness." (1 John 1:9)​

2.​ Ask in faith​

Based on God's command (Ephesians 5:18), ask Him to fill you with His Spirit.​
You don’t have to earn it—just receive it in faith.​

3.​ Yield daily​

Tell God you want Him to be in control. Invite the Holy Spirit to guide your thoughts,
actions, and responses throughout your day.
 SESSION 5
ONE PURSUIT
Growing in Our Relationship with Christ

Growing in Your Relationship with Christ

When you entered into a personal relationship with Jesus, that was just the beginning. Like a
plant that needs time, care, and the right conditions to grow, so does your walk with God.

The Parable of the Four Soils (Matthew 13:1–9, 18–23)

The Parable of the Four Soils (Matthew 13:1-9, 18-23) is a teaching of Jesus that describes how
different people respond to the message of the Kingdom of God. He compares these responses to the
types of soil where seeds fall. Here’s a summary of the four types of soil:

1.​ The Path (Hard Soil)​

 ○​ Description: The seed (God’s Word) falls on the hard, unprepared ground. The person
hears the message but doesn’t understand it. The enemy (Satan) quickly takes away the
Word.​

○​ Result: No growth.

2.​ The Rocky Soil​

○​ Description: The seed falls on rocky ground, where there isn’t much soil. The person
hears the message, receives it with joy, but lacks deep roots. When trouble or persecution
arises, they quickly fall away.​

○​ Result: Shallow, temporary faith.​

3.​ The Thorny Soil​

○​ Description: The seed falls among thorns. The person hears the Word, but life’s worries,
desires for wealth, and distractions choke the Word, preventing it from bearing fruit.​

○​ Result: Unfruitful faith.​

4.​ The Good Soil​

○​ Description: The seed falls on good soil. The person hears, understands, and applies the
Word, allowing it to grow and produce spiritual fruit.​

○​ Result: A fruitful, growing relationship with God.

Jesus uses this parable to describe how different people respond to God's Word.

1. What are the four types of soil?

●​ The Path (Hard Soil)​

●​ Rocky Soil​

●​ Thorny Soil​
 ●​ Good Soil​

2. What are the characteristics of each?

●​ The Path (Hard Soil)​

○​ The heart is hardened.​

○​ The Word is not understood and quickly taken away by the enemy.​

○​ Result: No growth.​

●​ Rocky Soil​

○​ Receives the Word with joy but has no root.​

○​ Falls away when trouble or persecution comes.​

○​ Result: Short-lived faith.​

●​ Thorny Soil​

○​ Hears the Word, but it is choked by life’s worries and the deceitfulness of wealth.​

○​ Result: Unfruitful.​

●​ Good Soil​

○​ Hears and understands the Word.​

○​ Applies it and produces a fruitful, growing life.​

○​ Result: Spiritual growth and impact.​

Growing a Healthy Relationship with Christ

Your relationship with Christ began at salvation but must be cultivated to thrive. Growth comes
from intentional effort and spending time with God through:
 ●​ Prayer – Speaking to God and listening for His guidance.​

●​ Bible Reading – Learning God’s truth and letting it renew your mind.​

●​ Obedience – Applying God’s Word to your daily life.​

●​ Fellowship – Growing with other believers who encourage and challenge your faith.​

●​ Witnessing – Sharing your faith with others as a natural overflow of your relationship
with Christ.​

Summary of Session 4: ONE PROMISE - The Assurance of Our Salvation

Key Promise: God Will Never Leave Us

●​ Hebrews 13:5-6 assures us that God promises He will never leave or forsake us. This
promise gives believers the confidence that our relationship with Christ is secure,
regardless of our failures or sins.​

God’s Unchanging Presence

●​ God’s commitment to us is unbreakable, meaning our relationship with Him as His

children is permanent. Sin may affect our fellowship with God, but it never breaks the
relationship.​

The Prodigal Son Parable

●​ In Luke 15:11-32, Jesus illustrates God’s grace. Like the father in the parable, God
eagerly welcomes us back when we return to Him after sinning. While our position as
children of God is secure, our fellowship may suffer due to sin.​

Restoring Fellowship

●​ If we sin, we should confess our sins to God (1 John 1:9) and trust in His promise of
forgiveness. Jesus Christ is our mediator between God and man (1 Timothy 2:5-7),
enabling direct access to God for forgiveness and restoration.​

Living with Assurance

 ●​ We are called to not abuse God’s grace. True believers pursue righteousness and do not
continue in deliberate sin. God disciplines us to help us grow in holiness (Hebrews
12:9-11).​

Faith Over Feelings

●​ Our feelings may lead us to doubt God's love, but we must rely on the unchanging truth
of His promises. Our relationship with God is secure, and we can live in freedom, assured
of His forgiveness when we turn to Him.​

Summary of Session 5: ONE SOURCE - The Holy Spirit

Living Victoriously

●​ The Christian life involves overcoming temptations from the world, the flesh, and the
devil. The Bible teaches strategies to overcome these temptations through the power of
God.​

Three Sources of Temptation

1.​ The World (Romans 12:2): We avoid being conformed to worldly values by renewing
our minds through Scripture.​

2.​ The Flesh (James 1:13-16): Temptation arises from our own sinful desires. We stop it by
fleeing temptation and pursuing righteousness.​

3.​ The Devil (Ephesians 6:12): Our real enemy is Satan and his forces. We resist by
wearing the armor of God (Ephesians 6:13-17).​

Victory Through the Holy Spirit

●​ The Holy Spirit empowers believers to live victoriously. We are to be filled with the
Spirit, yielding to His guidance (Ephesians 5:18, Galatians 5:16). The Spirit provides
strength to overcome temptation and live in obedience.​

Practical Strategies for Victory

 ●​ Regular Bible reading, prayer, fleeing from temptation, avoiding bad company, and
walking in step with the Holy Spirit are essential to victorious Christian living.​

Summary of Session 6: ONE PURSUIT - Growing in Our Relationship with Christ

The Parable of the Four Soils (Matthew 13:1-9, 18-23)

●​ Jesus describes how different people respond to the gospel:​

1.​ The Path: No growth due to hardened hearts.​

2.​ Rocky Soil: Shallow faith that fades when difficulties arise.​

3.​ Thorny Soil: Unfruitful faith choked by worries and wealth.​

4.​ Good Soil: Faith that grows, producing spiritual fruit.​

Cultivating a Growing Relationship

●​ Spiritual growth requires intentional efforts like prayer, Bible reading, obedience,
fellowship with other believers, and witnessing. Each of these helps nurture a fruitful,
strong relationship with Christ.

BOOK 2
SESSION 1
ONE CONNECTION
Prayer

Reflection on Matthew 6:5–14 — The Lord’s Prayer and Our Heart in Prayer

1. How are we not to pray? What attitude must we have instead? (Matthew 6:5–8)

Jesus warns us not to pray like the hypocrites who make a show of their prayers just to be seen
and praised by others. Nor should we pray with meaningless repetition, thinking that longer
prayers or fancy words will earn God’s attention.​
Instead, we are to approach prayer with humility and sincerity. Our focus should be on
communicating intimately with our Father, not on impressing others. God already knows what
we need before we even speak — so what He desires is a genuine heart that seeks Him above all.

2. Who is the central focus of the prayer that Jesus modeled? (Matthew 6:9–10)

The central focus of Jesus’ model prayer is God Himself — His name, His kingdom, and His
will.​
When we begin our prayers with “Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name,” we are
placing God at the center — recognizing His holiness, authority, and intimacy.​
Two characters of God to keep in mind when we pray:

●​ God is Holy – He is set apart, perfect, and worthy of our reverence.​

●​ God is Sovereign – He reigns with power and wisdom, and His plans are always for our
good and His glory.​

3. What are we to ask God for? What character of God can you hold on to? (Matthew 6:11–13)

In the second part of the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus teaches us to ask God for:

●​ Daily provision ("Give us this day our daily bread")​

●​ Forgiveness ("Forgive us our debts")​

●​ Spiritual protection and guidance ("Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from
evil")​

Here, we can cling to God’s character as:

●​ Our Provider – He lovingly gives us what we need each day.​

●​ Our Merciful Father – He forgives and restores us.​

●​ Our Protector – He shields us from the enemy and strengthens us in temptation.​

4. What role does forgiveness play in prayer? (Matthew 6:14)

Forgiveness is essential in prayer. Jesus says that if we forgive others, God will forgive us. But if
we harbor unforgiveness, it hinders our relationship with God.​
If there is sin in our life or bitterness in our hearts, we must first repent and make things right,
seeking both God's forgiveness and extending forgiveness to others. A clean heart aligns us with
God’s will and opens the way for a deeper, unhindered prayer life.

Aspects of the Lord’s Prayer From this passage we can see that there are at least five
aspects of prayer implied:

1. Praise and worship: acknowledging God as both Lord and Father (verse 9)
2. Intercession: praying for God’s will and work to be accomplished not only in our own lives
but in the lives of others (verse 10)
3. Supplication: praying for our own needs (verse 11)
4. Confession: acknowledging our need for His forgiveness and grace to purify our hearts (verse
12)
5. Seeking guidance: asking God to help us be consistent in following His will and walking in
His way. (verse 13)

SESSION 2
ONE BASIS
The Bible

Is the Bible Really God’s Word?

As a Christian, I firmly believe the Bible is God's Word — not just a book of stories, but the
very revelation of God's heart and truth. Here are several compelling reasons that affirm this
belief:

1. Unity Despite Diversity

The Bible was written by over 40 different authors (prophets, kings, fishermen, tax collectors,
etc.), in three languages (Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek), across three continents, and over a span of
1,500 years — yet it holds one consistent message: God’s love for humanity and His plan of
salvation through Jesus Christ.​
That level of unity is impossible unless God Himself was guiding the entire process.

2. Fulfilled Prophecies
The Bible contains around 2,000 prophecies, many of which have already been fulfilled with
astonishing accuracy. One of the most profound examples is found in Psalm 22, where King
David describes a crucifixion in detail long before it was ever practiced. This precision points to
divine inspiration — not human guesswork.

3. Manuscript Evidence

The Bible is the most well-preserved ancient text in human history. Thousands of early
manuscripts exist — many from within a hundred years of the original writings.​
In comparison, classical texts (e.g., works by Aristotle or Julius Caesar) have far fewer copies,
often written a millennium after the originals. Despite that, those works are widely accepted as
authentic — so how much more should the Bible be trusted?

4. Indestructibility

Attempts to destroy or ban the Bible have consistently failed. From Roman emperors like
Diocletian to critics like Voltaire, many tried to erase God’s Word — yet today, the Bible remains
the most widely read, translated, and printed book in the world. Its endurance through
persecution and opposition is a testament to its divine origin.

In short: The Bible is not just a historical or religious document — it is

God-breathed, living, and enduring. It has proven its reliability, accuracy, and
authority over centuries.

Why Follow God’s Word?

1. Read Psalm 119:105

“Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.”

This verse uses powerful imagery:

●​ Lamp to my feet – God’s Word gives us clarity in the immediate steps we take in life.​

●​ Light to my path – It also gives direction for the long-term journey.​

These images show that Scripture is not just informational — it’s transformational. It gives
wisdom, guidance, and hope, especially when we feel lost or in darkness.

2. Read 2 Timothy 3:16–17

 “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and
training in righteousness, so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for
every good work.”

The first description of Scripture here is:

●​ "God-breathed" (or inspired by God) — meaning it originates from the very breath of
God. It is divinely authored, not merely a human composition.​

Paul also explains why we need the Bible:

●​ It teaches truth.​

●​ It exposes lies and sin.​

●​ It corrects our mistakes.​

●​ It trains us to live rightly.​

Ultimately, it equips us to serve and follow God fully.

What are the uses of the Bible? What is its ultimate purpose?

The Bible serves many purposes in a believer’s life. According to 2 Timothy 3:16–17, it is:

●​ Useful for teaching – It helps us know what is true and right.​

●​ Rebuking – It corrects our wrong thinking and behavior.​

●​ Correcting – It restores us to the right path when we stray.​

●​ Training in righteousness – It helps us grow in character and holiness.​

Ultimately, the purpose of the Bible’s usefulness is to equip us for “every good
work.” It transforms our lives so that we can live out God’s will and fulfill His
purpose. It’s not just about head knowledge, but about life transformation — to
make us more like Christ.
HOW DO I LEARN FROM GOD’S WORD?

I.​ Through Regular Bible Reading

📖 Read Deuteronomy 17:18–19

God commanded the kings of Israel to write the law by hand and read it daily so that:

●​ They would learn to fear the Lord.​

●​ They would obey God’s commands.​

●​ They would remain humble and not feel superior to others.​

●​ They would reign wisely and righteously.​

Reflection:​
Writing the Law by hand was a spiritual discipline that helped the kings internalize God’s Word.
Regular Bible reading trains our hearts and minds to know God personally. It shapes our
decisions, protects us from pride, and keeps our focus on what matters most — walking closely
with God.

II. Through Personal Bible Study

Read Ezra 7:9b, 10

Ezra was committed to:

1.​ Studying the Law of the Lord.​

2.​ Practicing it in his own life.​

3.​ Teaching its statutes and rules to others.​

Because of Ezra’s faithfulness and devotion to God's Word:

●​ “The gracious hand of the Lord was upon him.”​

Reflection:​
Ezra didn’t just read God’s Word — he applied it and shared it. His heart was fully committed.
And in return, God’s favor was with him. This shows us that Bible study is not just an academic
activity — it is an act of love, obedience, and worship. When we commit ourselves to God’s
Word, He blesses us with wisdom, favor, and fruitfulness.

S.M.A.R.T. Goals principles (simple, measurable, appropriate, realistic, timebound)

SESSION 3
ONE FAMILY
The Church

Biblical Definition of Church

The word “church” comes from the Greek ekklesia, which means “called-out assembly.” It
refers not to a building, but to a community of genuine believers who are called out from the
world to live for Christ.

When we think of “church,” we may picture a Sunday service or a big cathedral, but in the
Bible—especially in the New Testament—the church is described more intimately and
dynamically. It’s a Christ-centered, Spirit-empowered body of people who live in fellowship,
worship, and mission together.

2. Read Acts 20:20

Where did Paul teach and meet the new believers? Why did he need to do both?

Paul taught:

●​ Publicly – in places where many could gather and hear the gospel.​

●​ From house to house – in smaller, more intimate settings where discipleship and
personal growth could happen.​

Reflection:​
Both forms of teaching were necessary. Public preaching reached the masses, but
house-to-house meetings allowed for deeper conversations, relationships, and
accountability—similar to what we experience in Dgroups today.
Dgroup and the Early Church

Although the Bible doesn’t mention the term "Dgroup," the principles of discipleship and small
group fellowship are found all over the New Testament church. They:

●​ Fellowshipped and cared for one another​

●​ Studied the Word​

●​ Worshipped together​

●​ Prayed and shared the gospel​

Small groups today reflect the same spirit: deep relationships, shared growth, and living out
the faith together.

3. Read Ephesians 1:22–23

What are the implications of having Christ as “head” and us as the “body”?

●​ Jesus is the Head, meaning He leads, directs, and holds authority.​

●​ We are the Body, each one of us functioning with unique roles and responsibilities.​

Implication:​
The church is not centered around any one leader or personality—it’s centered on Jesus. We all
serve under Him and must stay connected to Him to function effectively as His people.

For more insight, 1 Corinthians 12:18–26 emphasizes how every believer has a purpose. Even if
our roles differ, no part is less important.

4. Read Ephesians 4:11–13

What are the gifts given to the Church? Who is called to do the works of service?

Gifts include:

●​ Apostles​
 ●​ Prophets​

●​ Evangelists​

●​ Pastors and teachers​

These are given to equip the saints—meaning all believers—to do the work of ministry and
build up the church.

Reflection:​
The church doesn’t rely on a few people to “do everything.” All of us are called to serve and use
our gifts for God’s kingdom. Leaders equip, but the whole Body works together.

5. Read Titus 1:5–9

What are the qualifications for church leaders? Why are the standards so high?

Qualifications include:

●​ Blameless character​

●​ Faithful to one spouse​

●​ Self-controlled, upright, holy​

●​ Hospitable and not quick-tempered​

●​ Holding to sound doctrine

Why such high standards?​

Because leaders represent Christ, they must live lives of integrity, truth, and love. Their
example helps protect the church from false teachings and moral compromise.

Summary: What the Bible Says About the Church

●​ The Church is the Body of Christ.​

●​ Jesus is the Head, and we follow His leadership.​

 ●​ Each believer is a valuable and necessary part of the Body.​

●​ We are all gifted to serve and build up one another.​

●​ Sound doctrine and godly leadership protect the health of the church.

SUMMARIZATION

SESSION 1: ONE CONNECTION – PRAYER

Matthew 6:5–14 (The Lord’s Prayer)

●​ Wrong Way to Pray: Don’t pray for show or use empty, repetitive words.​

●​ Right Attitude: Pray sincerely and humbly to your Father who already knows your
needs.​

Focus of Prayer:

●​ God-centered: “Hallowed be Your name, Your kingdom come, Your will be done.”​

●​ God is both Holy and Sovereign — He deserves reverence and trust.​

What to Ask God For:

●​ Provision – daily needs​

●​ Forgiveness – restoring relationship​

●​ Protection – guidance from temptation​

●​ God's character: Provider, Merciful Father, Protector​

Forgiveness in Prayer:

●​ Forgiving others is essential; unforgiveness hinders your relationship with God.​

5 Aspects of Prayer (from the Lord’s Prayer):

 1.​ Praise and Worship​

2.​ Intercession (praying for others and God’s will)​

3.​ Supplication (personal needs)​

4.​ Confession (repentance and forgiveness)​

5.​ Seeking Guidance (direction and protection)​

SESSION 2: ONE BASIS – THE BIBLE

Why the Bible is God’s Word:

1.​ Unity Despite Diversity – 40+ authors, 3 continents, 1 message.​

2.​ Fulfilled Prophecies – e.g., Psalm 22 (crucifixion described before it was known).​

3.​ Manuscript Evidence – more preserved copies than any ancient text.​

4.​ Indestructibility – survived bans, criticism, and persecution.​

Purpose of the Bible (2 Timothy 3:16–17):

●​ God-breathed and useful for:​

○​ Teaching truth​

○​ Rebuking sin​

○​ Correcting mistakes​

○​ Training in righteousness​

●​ Ultimate Purpose: Equip believers for every good work – life transformation, not just
information.​

Psalm 119:105:
 ●​ God’s Word = lamp to our feet, light to our path – guides both present steps and
long-term direction.​

How to Learn from God’s Word:

1.​ Regular Reading (Deuteronomy 17:18–19):​

○​ Fear God, obey Him, stay humble, lead wisely.​

2.​ Personal Study (Ezra 7:10):​

○​ Study, apply, and teach. God’s favor comes to those who commit to His Word.​

SMART Goal Principle:​

Apply Bible learning with Simple, Measurable, Appropriate, Realistic, Time-bound goals.

SESSION 3: ONE FAMILY – THE CHURCH

Definition of Church:

●​ Greek ekklesia = "called-out assembly" of believers.​

●​ Not a building, but a Christ-centered, Spirit-led community in fellowship and mission.​

Acts 20:20:

●​ Paul taught publicly and house-to-house for both reach and deeper
discipleship—mirrored today in Dgroups.​

Early Church = Modern Dgroups:

●​ Shared life: fellowship, Word, worship, prayer, mission.​

Ephesians 1:22–23:

●​ Christ is the Head, we are the Body.​

 ●​ Each believer has a unique role. No one is useless; all are connected under Jesus.​

Ephesians 4:11–13:

●​ Gifts to the Church: apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, teachers.​

●​ Purpose: Equip every believer to serve and build up the Body.​

Titus 1:5–9 (Leadership):

●​ High standards: blamelessness, faithfulness, godly character.​

●​ Leaders must be examples because they guide God’s people.

SESSION 4
ONE STEP
Baptism

1. What is a clear indication that a person really loves Jesus? (John 14:15)​
A clear sign that someone truly loves Jesus is their obedience to His commandments. Jesus said,
“If you love me, keep my commands.” This shows that love isn’t just an emotion or words we
say—it’s proven by action. To truly follow Christ means that my life reflects His teachings. I
don’t obey Him to earn His love, but because I already love Him and I’m grateful for what He
did for me.

2. What does Jesus say we need to do before we decide to start something? (Luke 14:26–33)​
Jesus emphasizes the importance of counting the cost before making a commitment. Following
Him is not something we should do lightly or emotionally in the moment—we need to
understand the weight of that decision. “Counting the cost” means recognizing that following
Christ might mean giving up comfort, relationships, habits, or dreams that are not aligned with
His will. It's about surrendering everything, knowing that He is worth it all.
3. What are some of the things that we must count as less important than following Christ?​
We must be willing to count family, relationships, possessions, ambitions, and even our own
lives as less important than Jesus. That doesn’t mean we stop caring for our families or give
away all our belongings, but it does mean that nothing can come before Him. Christ becomes our
greatest treasure.

4. Why did Jesus need to be baptized in front of other people? What was God’s response to
Jesus’ baptism? (Luke 3:21–22)​
Jesus’ baptism was a public act of obedience and identification with God’s mission. Though He
was sinless, He still chose to be baptized to “fulfill all righteousness.” It was a declaration that
He was beginning His public ministry. God responded with affirmation—He opened the heavens
and said, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.” It showed God's approval and
served as a divine moment of anointing and identity.

5. Early Christians’ response to the Gospel:

●​ Acts 2:41 – Those who accepted the message were baptized—around 3,000 people. They
didn’t wait or hesitate. Their belief led to immediate obedience.​

●​ Acts 8:12 – Both men and women believed and were baptized after hearing the good
news about the Kingdom of God.​

●​ Acts 8:35–37 – The Ethiopian eunuch believed and asked to be baptized right away. His
heart was ready, and he didn’t delay.​

In all these cases, belief came first, followed by baptism. Baptism was an outward declaration of
their inward faith.

6. What were the disciples commanded to do as they make disciples? (Matthew 28:18–20)​
Jesus commanded them to go, make disciples, baptize them, and teach them to obey everything
He taught. Baptism is part of the discipleship process—it shows that a person is choosing to
identify with Christ and commit to living a life of obedience to Him.

7. What happened to us when we were spiritually baptized into Christ? (Romans 6:3–4)​
When we were spiritually baptized into Christ, we were united with Him in His death and
resurrection. That means our old self died, and we were raised into new life—just like Jesus rose
from the dead. Physical baptism represents this beautiful transformation: going under the water
symbolizes death to sin, and coming out symbolizes new life in Christ.
What is Baptism?​
Baptism is not just a tradition—it’s a powerful symbol of what has already happened in my
heart. It’s my way of declaring to the world that I belong to Jesus. Just like the cucumber
becomes a pickle by being immersed and taking on a new flavor, I am immersed in Christ and
take on a new identity in Him. Baptism shows that I am no longer my own—I now live for Him.

SESSION 5
ONE FOCUS
Worship

What is Biblical Worship?

Biblical worship is our natural and proper response to God—it’s how we honor Him for who He
is, what He has done, and what He continues to do. It's not just about songs or church services;
it's a way of life that reflects reverence, love, and surrender.

1. What characterizes true worship that the Father seeks? (John 4:20–24)

Jesus said that the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth. These are the
two key characteristics God is looking for—not rituals or places, but hearts that are sincere and
anchored in truth. God is Spirit, and He desires worship that comes from our inner being, in full
honesty and with a correct understanding of who He is.

I. Worshiping in Spirit
2. What does it mean to love the Lord with all your heart, soul, mind, and strength?
(Mark 12:29–30)

It means giving God everything—my emotions (heart), my inner being (soul), my thoughts
(mind), and my physical energy (strength). It’s complete devotion, not compartmentalized.
Worshiping in spirit isn’t about going through the motions—it’s about loving God deeply and
letting that love overflow in every area of my life.

3. What is the implication of us being the temple of the Holy Spirit? (1 Corinthians
6:19)
Since my body is the temple of the Holy Spirit, worship is no longer limited to a specific place. I
can worship anytime, anywhere, because God lives in me through His Spirit. This changes how I
see daily life—everything becomes an opportunity for worship: how I speak, serve, study, and
relate to others. The Holy Spirit helps me worship by aligning my heart to God’s and guiding me
in truth and sincerity.

4. Why is it important to worship together with other believers? (Hebrews 10:24–25)

Worshiping with others strengthens me. It reminds me I’m not alone in my walk with Christ.
When we gather, we encourage one another, build each other up, and reflect God’s presence
more fully as a united body. God designed us to need community—not just for support, but also
as a fuller expression of worship. There’s power in collective praise and learning.

5. What do these passages teach us about idols? (Exodus 20:4–5; 32:7–10)

God clearly despises idol worship. He’s a jealous God, not in a selfish way, but in a holy and
rightful way—He alone deserves our worship. The Israelites thought they were worshiping God
through a golden calf, but God saw it as rebellion. He wants us to approach Him by faith, not by
creating images or objects to represent Him. Any idol, whether physical or in the heart, distorts
His glory. Worshiping in spirit means recognizing that God is invisible, and yet deeply present,
living in us through the Holy Spirit.

II. Worshiping in Truth

6. Where can God’s revelation about Him be found? (John 17:17; 16:13–15)

God’s truth is found in His Word. Jesus prayed, “Sanctify them by the truth; your word is truth.”
The Holy Spirit also leads us into truth by helping us understand Scripture and reminding us of
Jesus' teachings. This means true worship must be grounded in God’s revelation—not based on
emotion alone, but anchored in who God really is. I can’t worship properly if I don’t know the
truth about the One I’m worshiping.
 SESSION 6
ONE TASK
Witnessing

God’s Heart
1. What is God’s desire for those who don’t know Him? (2 Peter 3:9)

God’s heart is so full of patience and compassion. This verse shows that He does not want
anyone to perish, but for everyone to come to repentance. His delay in judgment is not
slowness, but mercy. It reminds me that God is not distant or indifferent—He is deeply
concerned about every soul, and He longs for all people to know Him and turn to Him. His
character here is one of grace, love, and long-suffering.

2. Why did Jesus come to earth? (Luke 19:10)

Jesus came to seek and save the lost. That was His mission. He left heaven, humbled Himself,
and walked among us because He couldn't bear the thought of being separated from us forever.
When I compare my purpose to His, I realize how easily I can get distracted by temporary goals.
But His mission should shape mine—to reach out, to care for the broken, and to share the hope
I’ve found in Him.

Our Part
3. What did Jesus promise when the Holy Spirit dwells in His followers? (Acts 1:8)

Jesus promised that we will receive power from the Holy Spirit, and with that power, we become
His witnesses—in our hometowns, our regions, and even to the ends of the earth. This means
that God never sends us out empty-handed. We don’t witness on our own strength, but with His
Spirit alive in us. That gives me courage, knowing that He equips me as I go.

What is a ‘Witness’?
Being a witness doesn’t mean I have to know everything or have a theology degree. It simply
means I share what I’ve seen, heard, and experienced in my walk with Jesus. No one can take
that away from me. When I talk about how God changed my heart or carried me through dark
times, it’s not up for debate. It’s real, and it’s mine. That’s powerful.

4. What do people need to do to be saved? (Romans 10:13–15)

People need to call on the name of the Lord to be saved. But how will they call if they haven’t
heard? And how will they hear if no one tells them? That’s where I come in. My role is to go, to
speak, to share—so that others can hear and believe. It’s both humbling and urgent. I have the
message that can change eternity for someone.

How Can You Be an Effective Witness for Christ?

I. Through your life (Matthew 5:16)

I’m commanded to let my light shine before others through my good deeds—not to impress, but
so that they may glorify God. My life should point people to Jesus even before I speak. The way
I love, serve, and live should reflect His light clearly.

II. Through your story (John 4:39)

The Samaritan woman ran to tell everyone about her encounter with Jesus. Her story was simple
and raw: “Come, see a man who told me everything I ever did.” And because of her, many
believed. It reminds me not to underestimate my testimony. My story matters—and someone
might find Christ through it.

III. Through the gospel (Romans 1:16)

Paul said he was not ashamed of the gospel because it is the power of God for salvation. I’m
still growing in boldness, but deep down, I know this message is life-changing. I want to share
Jesus with confidence, knowing it’s not my job to convert, just to be faithful in speaking truth.

8. As ambassadors of Christ, what are we supposed to do? (2 Corinthians 5:20)

As His ambassadors, I’m called to represent Christ and plead with others to be reconciled to
God. That’s a big responsibility, but also a beautiful privilege. It means my life has eternal
purpose. I carry the message of hope, forgiveness, and new life—what an honor.

SESSION 4: ONE STEP – Baptism

Baptism is the outward expression of an inward transformation. Jesus taught that love for Him is
shown through obedience (John 14:15), and He modeled that Himself by being baptized to fulfill
all righteousness (Luke 3:21–22). Baptism is not just symbolic—it’s a declaration that we have
counted the cost and are choosing to follow Jesus above all else (Luke 14:26–33). Early
Christians didn’t delay baptism because their hearts were ready and willing to follow Christ
immediately (Acts 2:41; 8:12, 35–37). It's not about perfection, but about surrender.
Key takeaway: Baptism is not the finish line—it’s the first step of a life committed to Jesus, a
public proclamation that we are now walking in newness of life (Romans 6:3–4).

SESSION 5: ONE FOCUS – Worship

True worship is deeper than songs or Sundays—it’s a life lived in response to who God is and
what He’s done. Jesus said the Father seeks worshipers who worship in spirit and in truth (John
4:24). This means loving God with all our being (Mark 12:29–30) and letting every part of life
reflect His glory, since our very bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19).
Worship in community strengthens us (Hebrews 10:24–25), and anything—physical or
internal—that takes God’s place is an idol (Exodus 20:4–5).

Key takeaway: True worship flows from a heart aligned with God’s truth and filled with His
Spirit—it’s a lifestyle, not a moment.

SESSION 6: ONE TASK – Witnessing

God’s heart beats for the lost (2 Peter 3:9). Jesus came to seek and save them (Luke 19:10), and
now that mission is ours. He’s given us His Spirit (Acts 1:8) so we can boldly and lovingly share
our stories, our lives, and the gospel itself. We don’t have to be experts—just honest witnesses of
His grace. As ambassadors, we represent Him, calling others to reconciliation (2 Corinthians
5:20).

Key takeaway: Witnessing is not about pressure, but about purpose—it’s sharing what Jesus has
done in and through us, so others can know Him too.
 BOOK 3
SESSION 1
WHO IS THE HOLY SPIRIT?

Christian Life & the Holy Spirit:​

●​ Christianity is a supernatural life, impossible to live by human strength alone.​

●​ The Holy Spirit empowers us to live according to Jesus' teachings, like loving enemies
and forgiving those who hurt us.​

●​ Many Christian struggles arise from not understanding the Holy Spirit’s power.​

Christianity = What God does for us:​

●​ It's not about what we do for God, but what He does through us by the Holy Spirit.​

●​ The problem is our ignorance or refusal to receive God's provision.​

The Holy Spirit’s Role:​

●​ Names: Spirit, Spirit of God, Spirit of Christ (Romans 8:9).​

●​ Not: Impersonal force or distant entity.​

●​ Personhood: Has intellect, will, and emotions (1 Corinthians 2:11, 1 Corinthians 12:11,
Ephesians 4:30).​

Attributes of the Holy Spirit:​

●​ Eternal (Hebrews 9:14).​

●​ All-knowing (1 Corinthians 2:11).​

 ●​ All-powerful (Luke 1:35).​

●​ Ever-present (Psalm 139:7).​

Role in the Tri-unity:​

●​ The Holy Spirit is God, indwelling and empowering believers.​

●​ Baptizes believers at the moment of faith in Jesus (Romans 8:9-11, 2 Corinthians 3:17).​

●​ Enables Christians to live obedient, Spirit-filled lives (John 16:7-13, Ephesians 5:18).

SESSION 2
THE WORKS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT

Why Did the Holy Spirit Come?​

●​ To Empower Us (Acts 1:8).​

●​ To Transform Us (Ezekiel 36:27).​

Old Testament Manifestations:​

●​ The Holy Spirit came upon specific individuals for God’s mission:​

○​ Othniel: Judges 3:10.​

○​ Gideon: Judges 6:34 (Gideon, once afraid, was empowered).​

○​ Jephthah: Judges 11:29.​

○​ Samson: Judges 14:6, 19.​

Skill & Mission:​

●​ The Holy Spirit enabled individuals to fulfill God's missions, giving them skill and
courage.​

Fulfillment of God’s Promise:​

●​ Galatians 3:14: The Holy Spirit, through faith, is given to all believers (including
Gentiles).​

●​ The promise of the Spirit was once exclusive but is now available to everyone in Christ
Jesus.​

●​ Joel 2:28-29: This is the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecy, where the Spirit is
poured out on all people.

The Work of the Holy Spirit:​

●​ To Change Lives:​

○​ The Spirit has the power to transform lives.​

●​ Prophetic Answer:​

○​ Jesus is alive and active, confirming the prophecy.​

●​ End Times:​

○​ We are currently in the end times, as foretold.​

●​ For All Mankind:​

○​ The Holy Spirit is intended for everyone.​

To Help Us (John 14:16):​

 ●​ Paracletos: Helper, advocate, comforter.​

●​ Comes alongside us, offering aid and strength like a lawyer before a judge.​

●​ Allos: "Another of the same kind" (contrast to "heteros," meaning different).​

To Teach Us (John 14:26):​

●​ The Spirit teaches all things and helps us remember Jesus' teachings.​

To Guide Us (John 16:13):​

●​ The Spirit of truth guides us into all truth.​

To Glorify Christ (John 16:14):​

●​ The Holy Spirit glorifies Jesus, revealing His teachings to us.

The Works of the Holy Spirit:

●​ He Convicts Us (John 16:8):​

○​ The Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment.​

●​ He Regenerates Us (Titus 3:4-5):​

○​ The Holy Spirit brings spiritual renewal and transformation through God's mercy,
not by our deeds.​

●​ He Baptizes Us (1 Corinthians 12:12-13):​

○​ The baptism of the Holy Spirit connects and identifies believers with God and His
people.​

○​ The Holy Spirit unites all believers into one body, regardless of background.​
 ○​ Scriptural References:​

■​ Matthew 3:11​

■​ Mark 1:8​

■​ Luke 3:16​

■​ John 1:33​

■​ Acts 1:5​

■​ Acts 11:15-16​

■​ 1 Corinthians 12:13​

○​ Pentecost: The promise of the Holy Spirit baptism was fulfilled on Pentecost, 50
days after Jesus' resurrection.

The Works of the Holy Spirit

He Seals Us (Ephesians 1:13-14):

○​ The Holy Spirit seals believers, marking them as God's possession and
guaranteeing their future redemption.​

●​ He Indwells Us (Romans 8:9):​

○​ The Holy Spirit dwells within believers, affirming that they belong to Christ.​

●​ He Sanctifies Us (Galatians 5:16-17):​

○​ The Holy Spirit helps believers walk in the Spirit, opposing the desires of the
flesh, and guiding them toward holiness.

He Makes Us Bear Fruit (Galatians 5:22-23):​

●​ The Holy Spirit cultivates virtues in believers, such as love, joy, peace, patience,
kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.​
He Gives Us Spiritual Gifts (1 Corinthians 12:1,4,7):​

●​ The Holy Spirit empowers believers with various spiritual gifts for the common good,
ensuring that each member of the body of Christ contributes in their unique way.

SESSION 3
THE GIFTS AND FRUIT OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
SESSION 4
BOOK 4
SESSION 1
Mission & Vision
ELEVATE STRATEGIES

CORE VALUES