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Study The Given Diagram of Sewage Treatment Plant S.T.P and Answer The Questions That Follow - A Which One of The Two S.T.P.' A or B Will Be More Ef

The document discusses a Sewage Treatment Plant (S.T.P) and poses questions regarding its effectiveness in treating human excreta and the steps involved in sewage treatment. It identifies S.T.P 'B' as more effective due to its primary treatment processes and outlines the procedure of passing treated sewage into anaerobic sludge digesters after reducing BOD. Additionally, it includes questions about the roles of flocs and anaerobic sludge digesters in sewage treatment.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
234 views6 pages

Study The Given Diagram of Sewage Treatment Plant S.T.P and Answer The Questions That Follow - A Which One of The Two S.T.P.' A or B Will Be More Ef

The document discusses a Sewage Treatment Plant (S.T.P) and poses questions regarding its effectiveness in treating human excreta and the steps involved in sewage treatment. It identifies S.T.P 'B' as more effective due to its primary treatment processes and outlines the procedure of passing treated sewage into anaerobic sludge digesters after reducing BOD. Additionally, it includes questions about the roles of flocs and anaerobic sludge digesters in sewage treatment.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Byju's Answer Standard VII Chemistry


Sanitation Study the giv...

Question

Study the given diagram of Sewage Treatment


Grade/Exam
Plant (S.T.P) and answer the questions that
follow:

Submit

(a) Which one of the two ‘S.T.P.’ (A) or (B) will


be more effective in treating the human excreta
in the municipal waste?
(b) Write the steps followed in carrying the
treatment of the sewage in step (Z), once the
BOD of sewage is
reduced significantly till it is passed on to the
“anaerobic sludge digesters”.

Solution

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(a) Sewage Treatment Plant (S.T.P) ‘B’ will


be more effective in treating the human
excreta in the municipal waste as
sedimentation and filtration are steps of
primary treatment which are done before
biological or secondary treatment then
the treated water is released in the river.

(b)Grade/Exam
Once the BOD of sewage or waste
water is reduced significantly, the effluent
is then passed into a settling tank where
the bacterial flocs are allowed to
sediment. This sediment
Submit is called
activated sludge. A small part of the
activated sludge is pumped back into the
aeration tank to serve as inoculum. The
remaining major part of the sludge is
pumped into large tanks called anaerobic
sludge digesters.

Suggest Corrections 8

Q. In one method of sewage treatment, the


sewage flows into a _______ tank in which
anaerobic bacteria decompose the waste.

Q. Which of the following is pumped into


anaerobic sludge digesters during the sewage
treatment?

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treatment?

Q. Distinguish between the roles of flocks and


anaerobic sludge digesters in sewage treatments.

Q. In biological treatment, when the BOD of


sewage is reduced significantly, the effluent is
Grade/Exam
then passed into

Submit
Q. Distinguish between roles of flocs and
anaerobic sludge digesters in sewage treatments.

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Sanitation Standard VII Chemistry

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