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Anki DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria - Sheet2

The document outlines various psychological disorders related to attachment and trauma in children, including Reactive Attachment Disorder, Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Acute Stress Disorder, Adjustment Disorders, and Prolonged Grief Disorder. Each disorder is characterized by specific symptoms, duration of disturbance, and the impact of insufficient care or traumatic experiences. The document emphasizes the importance of the quality of care and the timing of symptom onset in diagnosing these conditions.

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Audra Verdell
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24 views1 page

Anki DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria - Sheet2

The document outlines various psychological disorders related to attachment and trauma in children, including Reactive Attachment Disorder, Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Acute Stress Disorder, Adjustment Disorders, and Prolonged Grief Disorder. Each disorder is characterized by specific symptoms, duration of disturbance, and the impact of insufficient care or traumatic experiences. The document emphasizes the importance of the quality of care and the timing of symptom onset in diagnosing these conditions.

Uploaded by

Audra Verdell
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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✔ Has a pattern of withdrawn behavior towards adult caregivers

✔ Socially & emotionally unresponsive, inappropriately sad, irritable, fearful


✔ Child has experienced insufficient care (neglect, changes of caregiver, rearing in unusual
settings)
✔ Disturbance observed before age 5
✔ Child has a developmental age of at least 9 months
✔ Quality of care is presumed to be responsible for disturbed behavior
✔ Symptoms more than 12 months = Persistent Reactive Attachment Disorder
✔ Pattern of inappropriately approaching/interacting with unfamiliar adults
✔ Experienced insufficient care (neglect, changes of caregiver, rearing in unusual settings)
✔ Has a developmental age of at least 9 months
✔ Quality of care is presumed to be responsible for disturbed behavior
✔ Symptoms more than 12 months = Persistent Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder
✔ Exposure to actual death, serious injury or sexual violence (direct experience, witnessed,
happened in close individual, repeated exposure to aversive details of the event)
✔ Intrusive memories, nightmares, flashbacks
✔ Avoidance of stimuli related to the event
✔ Negative changes in cognitions & mood (amnesia to the event, negative beliefs, blaming
self/others, negative emotional state, detached, numb, low interest in activities)
✔ Hyperarousal & reactivity associated to the event
✔ Duration of disturbance is more than 1 month Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
✔ PTSD but only 3 days - 1 month of disturbance Acute Stress Disorder
✔ Development of emotional/behavioral symptoms within 3 months in response of the
occurence of the stressor
✔ Symptoms/behaviors are clinically significant (distress/impairment)
✔ Do not last longer than 6 month after resolution of stress
✔ More than 6 months = Chronic Adjustment Disorders
✔ The death of a person that was close to the individual is at least 12 months ago (at least 6
months for children and adolescents)
✔ Intense yearning and preoccupation with thoughts of the deceased since death and nearly
everyday for at least the last month
✔ Duration and severity of bereavement reaction is clearly excessive
✔ At least 3: identity disruption, disbelief about the death, avoidance, difficulty w/ relationships
after the death, numbness, intense loneliness, nihilism Prolonged Grief Disorder

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