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Parkinson's Disease Detection PDF

The document presents a machine learning-based approach for early detection of Parkinson's disease using voice measurements. It outlines the challenges of conventional detection methods and proposes a system that analyzes voice features for accurate diagnosis. The project aims to provide a reliable, non-invasive tool for medical professionals to enhance patient care.

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sekardharani209
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26 views11 pages

Parkinson's Disease Detection PDF

The document presents a machine learning-based approach for early detection of Parkinson's disease using voice measurements. It outlines the challenges of conventional detection methods and proposes a system that analyzes voice features for accurate diagnosis. The project aims to provide a reliable, non-invasive tool for medical professionals to enhance patient care.

Uploaded by

sekardharani209
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Parkinson’s Disease Detection

Presented by:
Jeevitha S
Keerthana S
Kavinaya R
Akalya K
Content

• Abstract
• Problem Statement
• Objective
• Data Collection and Preparation
• Proposed Solution (Methodology)
• Model Performance Evaluation
• Screenshots / Demonstration (video)
• Future Scope
• Conclusion
Abstract

• Parkinson’s disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that


affects movement.

• Early detection is crucial for effective management.

• This project proposes a machine learning-based approach to detect


Parkinson's Disease using voice measurements.

• The system utilizes classification algorithms to analyze biomedical voice


features for accurate diagnosis.
Problem Statement

• Identifying Parkinson’s disease in early stages remains challenging using


conventional clinical approaches, which are often time-consuming and
expensive.

• Subtle changes in voice parameters are often overlooked by human


observation.

• Hence, there's a need for an intelligent system that can automatically and
reliably detect Parkinson's disease using non-invasive techniques like
voice analysis.
Objective

• Develop a machine learning model that can classify individuals as having


Parkinson’s disease or not, based on voice data.

• Achieve high accuracy using supervised learning algorithms.

• Provide a tool that aids medical professionals in early detection.


Data Collection and Preparation

• Source:
UCI Machine Learning Repository – Parkinson’s dataset.

• Features:
22 voice measurements including fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer, and
Harmonic-to-Noise Ratio.

• Preparation:
Handling missing values Feature scaling using Standard Scaler
Splitting data into training and testing sets
Proposed Solution (Methodology)

• Model Architecture:
Supervised machine learning using SVM and
Random Forest.

• Key Techniques:
Feature selection using Recursive Feature
Elimination (RFE)Cross-validation for robust
performance Model comparison
Model Performance Evaluation

• Metrics:
Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1 Score

• Graphs:
Confusion Matrix ROC Curve
Screenshots / Demonstration (video)
Future Scope

• Integration with mobile applications for


remote diagnosis

• Use of deep learning techniques for


improved accuracy

• Expansion to multimodal data (e.g.,


handwriting, gait)
Conclusion

• The proposed system provides a non-invasive, accurate method to detect


Parkinson’s disease.

• By leveraging voice data and machine learning, the system aids in early
diagnosis, thereby improving the patient’s quality of life.

• Further improvements and real-world integration can make it a practical


medical tool.

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