Fire Insurance Tariff Manual
The Fire Insurance Tariff Manual is a guideline and regulatory framework that prescribes standard
rates of premium, coverage terms, and policy conditions for fire insurance business. It is published
and regulated by bodies like the Insurance Business Regulatory Board (IBRB) in Myanmar to ensure
uniformity, fair premium rates, and financial soundness of insurance companies.
1. Definition and Purpose
The Tariff Manual outlines uniform premium rates, terms of cover, policy wording, endorsements,
and warranties for different classes of risks. It aims to protect policyholders by preventing unhealthy
rate competition and ensuring insurance companies maintain adequate solvency.
2. Scope of Application
It applies to all fire insurance policies underwritten by insurers. This includes commercial, industrial,
and residential property, as well as specified risks like stocks, machinery, and business interruption
resulting from fire or allied perils.
3. Tariffed Premium Rates
Premium rates are based on:
- Occupancy or trade of the insured property
- Construction type and fire protection measures in place
- Location and exposure to fire hazards
- Claim history and moral hazard
Rates can be increased or discounted per set criteria outlined in the manual to reflect risk-specific
factors.
4. Terms and Conditions
The manual prescribes standard policy terms including deductible clauses, warranties for fire
protection equipment, and endorsements that can be attached to policies to cover additional perils
like explosion, riot, or earthquake (subject to extra premium).
5. Role of Regulatory Authorities
In Myanmar, the IBRB is responsible for issuing, updating, and enforcing the Fire Tariff. Insurers
must submit rate deviation requests to IBRB for approval. This oversight is crucial to maintain
industry discipline and solvency in the insurance market.
6. Significance
The Fire Insurance Tariff Manual promotes uniformity, transparency, and stability in the fire
insurance market. By regulating rates and policy terms, it prevents undercutting that could
jeopardize the financial soundness of insurers and ensures adequate protection for policyholders.