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All Exercises Programs

The document contains four exercises demonstrating basic programming concepts in C++. Exercise 1 prints a shape using asterisks, Exercise 2 performs arithmetic operations, Exercise 3 shows how to swap two numbers with and without a third variable, and Exercise 4 calculates the area and perimeter of a triangle and a rectangle. Each exercise includes code snippets and their corresponding outputs.

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armaashar7
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15 views3 pages

All Exercises Programs

The document contains four exercises demonstrating basic programming concepts in C++. Exercise 1 prints a shape using asterisks, Exercise 2 performs arithmetic operations, Exercise 3 shows how to swap two numbers with and without a third variable, and Exercise 4 calculates the area and perimeter of a triangle and a rectangle. Each exercise includes code snippets and their corresponding outputs.

Uploaded by

armaashar7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exercise 1: Print Shape

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
cout << " * ******** * ****** ******** "
<< endl;
cout << " * * * * * * * * * "
<< endl;
cout << " * * * * * * ****** ***** "
<< endl;
cout << " * *** * * * * *** * * * * "
<< endl;
cout << "* * ******** * * ****** ******** "
<< endl;
return 0;
}

Output:
* ******** * ****** ********
* * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * ****** *****
* *** * * * * *** * * * *
* * ******** * * ****** ********

Exercise 2: Arithmetic Operations


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int a = 20, b = 6;

cout << "Addition: " << a + b << endl;


cout << "Subtraction: " << a - b << endl;
cout << "Multiplication: " << a * b << endl;
cout << "Division: " << a / b << endl;
cout << "Remainder: " << a % b << endl;

return 0;
}

Output:
Addition: 26
Subtraction: 14
Multiplication: 120
Division: 3
Remainder: 2

Exercise 3: Swap Numbers


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int x = 10, y = 20, temp;

// Using third variable


temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;
cout << "After swapping using third variable: x = " << x << ", y = " << y <<
endl;

// Without third variable


x = x + y;
y = x - y;
x = x - y;
cout << "After swapping without third variable: x = " << x << ", y = " << y
<< endl;

return 0;
}

Output:
After swapping using third variable: x = 20, y = 10
After swapping without third variable: x = 10, y = 20

Exercise 4: Area & Perimeter


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
float base = 5, height = 10;
float a = 5, b = 6, c = 7;
float width = 8;

// Triangle
float areaTriangle = 0.5 * base * height;
float perimeterTriangle = a + b + c;
// Rectangle
float areaRectangle = width * height;
float perimeterRectangle = 2 * (width + height);

cout << "Triangle Area: " << areaTriangle << endl;


cout << "Triangle Perimeter: " << perimeterTriangle << endl;

cout << "Rectangle Area: " << areaRectangle << endl;


cout << "Rectangle Perimeter: " << perimeterRectangle << endl;

return 0;
}

Output:
Triangle Area: 25
Triangle Perimeter: 18
Rectangle Area: 80
Rectangle Perimeter: 36

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