Footing Design: Design Calculation Page 1 of 23

FOOTING DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Project Name : w
Client Name : w
Engineer Name : w
Design File : C:\Users\Thivaa\OneDrive\Desktop\BOOK FAIR\Pavi\Footing.rcdx
Analysis File : C:\Users\Thivaa\OneDrive\Desktop\BOOK FAIR\Pavi\paviii.STD
Analysis Last Modified : 09-12-2024 11:14:09

Definitions:
1. α = Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
2. ε1 = Strain at level considered, Calculated ignoring the
stiffening of the concrete in tension zone
3. εm = Average steel strain at level considered
4. ρact = Percentage steel provided
5. ρcrit = Percentage steel critical as per code
6. A = Plan area of footing base
7. Acr = Distance from the point considered to the surface of the
nearest longitudinal bar
8. AstPrv = Area of tensile reinforcement provided
9. Astrqd = Area of tensile reinforcement required
10. Asv = Area of shear reinforcement required
11. AsvPrv = Area of shear reinforcement provided
12. A1 = Bearing area of footing at slope of 1:2
13. A2 = C/s Area of column
14. B = Width of footing base
15. Beff = Effective width of footing
16. BoffB = Footing offset along B below column in plan
17. BoffT = Footing offset along B above column in plan
18. B1 = Width of sloped footing at top
19. ColOff = Column offset in sloped footing
20. D = Depth of footing
21. Deff = Effective Depth of footing
22. Df = Depth of founding layer
23. Dw = Ground water level
24. Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete
25. Es = Modulus of elasticity of steel
26. Foss = Safety factor against sliding
27. Fosu = Safety factor against uplift
28. Fst = Stress in steel
29. L = Length of footing base
30. Leff = Effective length of footing
31. LoffL = Footing offset along L on left side of column
32. LoffR = Footing offset along L on right side of column

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33. L1 = Length of sloped footing at top

34. Mx = Bending Moment along column D
35. Mx' = Bending Moment along column D due to odd shaped
column
36. Mex = Eccentricity moment along column D
37. Mxx = Total Bending Moment along column D (Mx + Mx' + Mex)
38. My = Bending Moment along column B
39. My' = Bending Moment along column B due to odd shaped
column
40. Mey = Eccentricity moment along column B
41. Myy = Total Bending Moment along column B (My + My' + Mey)
42. Muy = Factored moment along column B
43. Muy' = Factored Moment along column B due to odd shaped
column
44. Mux = Factored moment along column D
45. Mux' = Factored Moment along column D due to odd shaped
column
46. Netdown = Net downward load
47. OB = Maximum permissible offset on bottom side of column in
plan
48. OL = Maximum permissible offset on left side of column in plan
49. OR = Maximum permissible offset on right side of column in
plan
50. OT = Maximum permissible offset on top side of column in plan
51. P = Axial load for footing sizing
52. P1 = Soil pressure at corner 1
53. P2 = Soil pressure at corner 2
54. P3 = Soil pressure at corner 3
55. P4 = Soil pressure at corner 4
56. Pdelta = Column Load to be transferred by reinforcement
57. Pt = Calculated percentage tensile reinforcement
58. Pu = Factored axial load
59. q = Surcharge Load
60. sp = Spacing Between bars at outer most layer
61. SPu = Upward Soil Pressure
62. SPuL = Upward Soil Pressure from left
63. SPuR = Upward Soil Pressure from right
64. SPuB = Upward Soil Pressure from bottom
65. SPuT = Upward Soil Pressure from top
66. Tc = Design shear strength of concrete
67. Temp1 = Peak Hydration temperature
68. Temp2 = Seasonal Temperature Variations
69. Tv = Nominal shear stress
70. Vu = Design shear force

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71. Vus = Strength of shear reinforcement

72. Vx = Shear along major axis
73. Vy = Shear along minor axis
74. Waterpr = Upward water pressure
75. Waterup = Upward force due to water
76. Wcr = Surface Crack Width
77. WFoot = Add. Wt. due to difference in concrete and soil density
78. WFootc = Weight of footing and column with concrete density
79. WSoil = Weight of soil covering footing area
80. Zx = Section modulus of footing base along L
81. Zy = Section modulus of footing base along B

Code References:
IS 456
Parameter Reference
1. Ptmax : Cl. 26.5.2.1
2. Ptmin : Cl. 26.5.2.1
3. Pt : Cl. 38
4. Tc : Cl. 40.2.1
5. Tcmax : Cl. 40.2.3
6. Asv : Cl. 40.4
7. Min Shear Reinf : Cl. 26.5.1.6
8. Max Stirrup Spacing : Cl. 26.5.1.5
9. Punching Shear design : Cl. 31.6.3
10. Load transfer : Cl. 34.4
11. Ptnominal : Cl. 34.5.2
12. Crack width calculation : Annex-F
13. Cracking : Cl. 35.3.2

BS 8007 (For Early / Initial Thermal Cracking)

1. Surface Zone for suspended : Figure A.1
slab
2. Surface Zone for ground slab : Figure A.2
3. Factors for the calculation of : Table A.1
minimum reinforcement

Design Code : IS 456 + IS 13920 - 2016

Footing No : FC1
Column No : C1,C2,C10,C11,C13,C14,C16 ( 450mm X 300mm)
Analysis No : 1,2,10,11,13,14,16

Concrete Grade : M25 N/sqmm

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Steel Grade : Fe550 N/sqmm

Clear Cover : 40 mm
Df : 4M
Dw : 1M

Density of Soil = 18 kN/cum

Soil Bearing Capacity = 250 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for = 25 %
EQ
Permissible SBC Increase for = 25 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 50 %
Permissible area of loss of =0 %
contact

Design cross section by : Factored SBC

Factor = 1.5
Thus factored SBC = 375 kN/sqm

Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 3050mm X 2900mm X 850mm
Effective Self Weight = 187.96 kN

Offset Along L (Loff) = 1300 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 1300 mm

Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C14
Critical Load Combination = [5] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Pcomb = 1970.00 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 2157.95 kN
Mx = 26.18 kNm
My = -30.54 kNm
P/A = 243.97 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 5.82 kN/sqm
My/Zy = -7.14 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 256.94 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1.25x250 kN/sqm
= 312.5 kN/sqm

Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:

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Critical Column No = C1
Critical Load Combination = [4] : (LOAD 5: DL) +
(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 2:
EQZ)
Pcomb = 854.57 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 1042.52 kN
Mx = -17.73 kNm
My = 25.23 kNm
P/A = 117.87 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = -3.94 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 5.9 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 108.02 kN/sqm
> 0
Check For Sliding:
Critical Column No = C1
Critical Load Combination = [3] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 1: EQX)
Coefficient Of Friction = 0.4
Factor of safety = 1.2
Shear Vx = 5.49 kN
shear Vy = 58.41 kN
Resultant sliding force = 58.67 kN
Downward force = 1199.90 kN
Upward water pressure = 265.35 kN
Net downward force = 934.55 kN
Friction Coeff X Net
Force resisting sliding =
Downward Force
= 373.82 kN
Resisting Force / Sliding
Factor of safety available =
Force
= 6.37
> 1.2

Check For Overturning:

Along Width:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 1: EQX)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 1011.95 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 1543.22 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 286.63 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm
Total Stabilizing Moment = 1829.85 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 73.68 kNm

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Overturning Factor of safety = 24.84

Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Along Length:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 1078.57 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 1563.92 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 272.54 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm
Total Stabilizing Moment = 1836.46 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 35.86 kNm
Overturning Factor of safety = 51.21
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:

Deff = 802 mm
Beff = 2900 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 918.94 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 2791 sqmm
Ast Prv = 25 - T12 @ 125
= 2827 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Width

Top Reinforcement Along L:

D = 850 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X B
= 0.06% X 850 X 2900
= 1479 sqmm
Ast Prv = 19 - T10 @ 165 c/c
= 1492 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:

Deff = 786 mm
Leff = 3050 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2

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= 966.47 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 2877 sqmm
Ast Prv = 26 - T12 @ 125
= 2941 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Length

Top Reinforcement Along B:

D = 850 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X L
= 0.06% X 850 X 3050
= 1556 sqmm
Ast Prv = 20 - T10 @ 165 c/c
= 1571 sqmm

Design For Shear:

One Way Shear Along L:
Critical Section @ d from Column Face
= 802 mm
Deff = 802 mm
Beff = 2900 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 541.58 kN
Tv = Vu / (Beff X Deff)
= 0.23 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.26 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

One Way Shear Along B:

Critical Section @ d from Column Face

= 786 mm

Deff = 786 mm
Leff = 3050 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L
= 587.89 kN
Tv = Vu / (Leff X Deff)
= 0.25 N/sqmm

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Tc = 0.27 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Design For Punching Shear:

Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face
= 397 mm

Deff = 794 mm
Leff = 1244 mm
Beff = 1094 mm
Punching Perimeter = 4676 mm
Punching Area = 3712744 sqmm
SPu = Factored SBC
= 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X ((L X B)-(Leff X Beff))
= 2806.52 kN
Tv = Vu / Punching Area
= 0.756 N/sqmm
Tc = 1.25 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Critical Column No = C14
Critical Load Combination = [10] : 1.5 (LOAD 5: DL)
+1.5 (LOAD 6: LL)
Pu = 2897.75 kN
A2 = 0.14 sqm
A1 = 14.25 sqm
Base Area = 8.85 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 8.85
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < = 2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 7.9507
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Concrete Bearing Capacity = 0.45 X Fck X Modication Factor X Column Area
= 3037.5 kN
Concrete Bearing Capacity > Pu, Hence Safe.

Design Code : IS 456 + IS 13920 - 2016

Footing No : FC3
Column No : C3,C6,C9,C18,C21 ( 300mm X 230mm)
Analysis No : 3,6,9,18,21

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Concrete Grade : M25 N/sqmm

Steel Grade : Fe550 N/sqmm
Clear Cover : 40 mm
Df : 4M
Dw : 1M

Density of Soil = 18 kN/cum

Soil Bearing Capacity = 250 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for EQ = 25 %
Permissible SBC Increase for = 25 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 50 %
Permissible area of loss of = 0 %
contact

Design cross section by : Factored SBC

Factor = 1.5
Thus factored SBC = 375 kN/sqm

Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 1700mm X 1700mm X 500mm
Effective Self Weight = 36.13 kN

Offset Along L (Loff) = 700 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 735 mm

Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C18
Critical Load Combination = [2] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Pcomb = 709.36 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 745.49 kN
Mx = 1.88 kNm
My = 11.56 kNm
P/A = 257.95 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 2.29 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 14.12 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 274.37 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1.25x250 kN/sqm
= 312.5 kN/sqm

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Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C21
Critical Load Combination = [5] : (LOAD 5: DL) +
(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2:
EQZ)
Pcomb = 327.98 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 364.1 kN
Mx = -13.28 kNm
My = 3.72 kNm
P/A = 125.99 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = -16.22 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 4.54 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 105.23 kN/sqm
> 0
Check For Sliding:
Critical Column No = C3
Critical Load Combination = [5] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Coefficient Of Friction = 0.4
Factor of safety = 1.2
Shear Vx = 2.84 kN
shear Vy = 17.50 kN
Resultant sliding force = 17.73 kN
Downward force = 507.25 kN
Upward water pressure = 86.70 kN
Net downward force = 420.55 kN
Friction Coeff X Net
Force resisting sliding =
Downward Force
= 168.22 kN
Resisting Force / Sliding
Factor of safety available =
Force
= 9.49
> 1.2

Check For Overturning:

Along Width:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 471.13 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 400.46 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 30.71 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm
Total Stabilizing Moment = 431.17 kNm

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DeStabilizing Moment = 20.65 kNm

Overturning Factor of safety = 20.88
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Along Length:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 460.9 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 391.77 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 30.71 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm
Total Stabilizing Moment = 422.47 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 15.18 kNm
Overturning Factor of safety = 27.83
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:

Deff = 452 mm
Beff = 1700 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 156.19 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 922 sqmm
Ast Prv = 12 - T10 @ 160
= 942 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Width

Top Reinforcement Along L:

D = 500 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X B
= 0.06% X 500 X 1700
= 510 sqmm
Ast Prv = 7 - T10 @ 285 c/c
= 550 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:

Deff = 436 mm
Leff = 1700 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm

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Mu = SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2

= 172.2 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 889 sqmm
Ast Prv = 12 - T10 @ 160
= 942 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Length

Top Reinforcement Along B:

D = 500 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X L
= 0.06% X 500 X 1700
= 510 sqmm
Ast Prv = 7 - T10 @ 285 c/c
= 550 sqmm

Design For Shear:

One Way Shear Along L:
Critical Section @ d from Column Face
= 452 mm
Deff = 452 mm
Beff = 1700 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 158.10 kN
Tv = Vu / (Beff X Deff)
= 0.21 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.27 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

One Way Shear Along B:

Critical Section @ d from Column Face

= 436 mm

Deff = 436 mm
Leff = 1700 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L
= 190.61 kN
Tv = Vu / (Leff X Deff)

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= 0.26 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.27 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Design For Punching Shear:

Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face
= 222 mm

Deff = 444 mm
Leff = 744 mm
Beff = 674 mm
Punching Perimeter = 2836 mm
Punching Area = 1259184 sqmm
SPu = Factored SBC
= 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X ((L X B)-(Leff X Beff))
= 895.70 kN
Tv = Vu / Punching Area
= 0.711 N/sqmm
Tc = 1.25 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Critical Column No = C18
Critical Load Combination = [19] : 1.5 (LOAD 5: DL)
+1.5 (LOAD 1: EQX)
Pu = 1000.72 kN
A2 = 0.07 sqm
A1 = 5.13 sqm
Base Area = 2.89 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 2.89
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < = 2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 6.4254
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Concrete Bearing Capacity = 0.45 X Fck X Modication Factor X Column Area
= 1552.5 kN
Concrete Bearing Capacity > Pu, Hence Safe.

Design Code : IS 456 + IS 13920 - 2016

Footing No : FC4
Column No : C4,C5,C7,C8,C17,C19,C20 ( 450mm X 300mm)

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Analysis No : 4,5,7,8,17,19,20

Concrete Grade : M25 N/sqmm

Steel Grade : Fe550 N/sqmm
Clear Cover : 40 mm
Df : 4M
Dw : 1M

Density of Soil = 18 kN/cum

Soil Bearing Capacity = 250 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for = 25 %
EQ
Permissible SBC Increase for = 25 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 50 %
Permissible area of loss of =0 %
contact

Design cross section by : Factored SBC

Factor = 1.5
Thus factored SBC = 375 kN/sqm

Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 2900mm X 2750mm X 800mm
Effective Self Weight = 159.50 kN

Offset Along L (Loff) = 1225 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 1225 mm

Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C17
Critical Load Combination = [2] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Pcomb = 1788.90 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 1948.40 kN
Mx = 72.88 kNm
My = 4.39 kNm
P/A = 244.31 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 18.91 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 1.2 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 264.42 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1.25x250 kN/sqm

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= 312.5 kN/sqm

Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C7
Critical Load Combination = [5] : (LOAD 5: DL) +
(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2:
EQZ)
Pcomb = 1096.46 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 1255.96 kN
Mx = -18.71 kNm
My = -40.81 kNm
P/A = 157.49 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = -4.85 kN/sqm
My/Zy = -11.17 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 141.47 kN/sqm
> 0
Check For Sliding:
Critical Column No = C20
Critical Load Combination = [2] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Coefficient Of Friction = 0.4
Factor of safety = 1.2
Shear Vx = 12.18 kN
shear Vy = 116.82 kN
Resultant sliding force = 117.46 kN
Downward force = 1528.53 kN
Upward water pressure = 239.25 kN
Net downward force = 1289.28 kN
Friction Coeff X Net
Force resisting sliding =
Downward Force
= 515.71 kN
Resisting Force / Sliding
Factor of safety available =
Force
= 4.39
> 1.2

Check For Overturning:

Along Width:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 1369.03 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 1985.1 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 231.28 kNm

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Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm

Total Stabilizing Moment = 2216.37 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 117.19 kNm
Overturning Factor of safety = 18.91
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Along Length:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 1116.76 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 1535.55 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 219.31 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm
Total Stabilizing Moment = 1754.86 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 42.28 kNm
Overturning Factor of safety = 41.51
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:

Deff = 752 mm
Beff = 2750 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 773.76 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 2482 sqmm
Ast Prv = 22 - T12 @ 135
= 2488 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Width

Top Reinforcement Along L:

D = 800 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X B
= 0.06% X 800 X 2750
= 1320 sqmm
Ast Prv = 17 - T10 @ 175 c/c
= 1335 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:

Deff = 736 mm

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Leff = 2900 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2
= 815.96 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 2561 sqmm
Ast Prv = 23 - T12 @ 135
= 2601 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Length

Top Reinforcement Along B:

D = 800 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X L
= 0.06% X 800 X 2900
= 1392 sqmm
Ast Prv = 18 - T10 @ 175 c/c
= 1414 sqmm

Design For Shear:

One Way Shear Along L:
Critical Section @ d from Column Face
= 752 mm
Deff = 752 mm
Beff = 2750 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 487.78 kN
Tv = Vu / (Beff X Deff)
= 0.24 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.26 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

One Way Shear Along B:

Critical Section @ d from Column Face

= 736 mm

Deff = 736 mm
Leff = 2900 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L

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= 531.79 kN
Tv = Vu / (Leff X Deff)
= 0.25 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.26 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Design For Punching Shear:

Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face
= 372 mm

Deff = 744 mm
Leff = 1194 mm
Beff = 1044 mm
Punching Perimeter = 4476 mm
Punching Area = 3330144 sqmm
SPu = Factored SBC
= 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X ((L X B)-(Leff X Beff))
= 2523.17 kN
Tv = Vu / Punching Area
= 0.758 N/sqmm
Tc = 1.25 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Critical Column No = C17
Critical Load Combination = [10] : 1.5 (LOAD 5: DL)
+1.5 (LOAD 6: LL)
Pu = 2635.68 kN
A2 = 0.14 sqm
A1 = 12.78 sqm
Base Area = 7.98 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 7.98
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < = 2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 7.5498
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Concrete Bearing Capacity = 0.45 X Fck X Modication Factor X Column Area
= 3037.5 kN
Concrete Bearing Capacity > Pu, Hence Safe.

Design Code : IS 456 + IS 13920 - 2016

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Footing No : FC12
Column No : C12,C15 ( 380mm X 230mm)
Analysis No : 12,15

Concrete Grade : M25 N/sqmm

Steel Grade : Fe550 N/sqmm
Clear Cover : 40 mm
Df : 4M
Dw : 1M

Density of Soil = 18 kN/cum

Soil Bearing Capacity = 250 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for EQ = 25 %
Permissible SBC Increase for = 25 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 50 %
Permissible area of loss of contact = 0 %

Design cross section by : Factored SBC

Factor = 1.5
Thus factored SBC = 375 kN/sqm

Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 2050mm X 1900mm X 575mm
Effective Self Weight = 55.99 kN

Offset Along L (Loff) = 835 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 835 mm

Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C15
Critical Load Combination = [2] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Pcomb = 956.85 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 1012.84 kN
Mx = 5.88 kNm
My = 15.47 kNm
P/A = 260.04 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 4.42 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 12.55 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 277 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1.25x250 kN/sqm

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= 312.5 kN/sqm

Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:

Critical Column No = C12
Critical Load Combination = [3] : (LOAD 5: DL) +
(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 1:
EQX)
Pcomb = 739.92 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight
P = 795.91 kN
Mx = -8.69 kNm
My = -8.59 kNm
P/A = 204.34 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = -6.53 kN/sqm
My/Zy = -6.96 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 190.85 kN/sqm
> 0
Check For Sliding:
Critical Column No = C12
Critical Load Combination = [5] : (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Coefficient Of Friction = 0.4
Factor of safety = 1.2
Shear Vx = 4.67 kN
shear Vy = 25.70 kN
Resultant sliding force = 26.12 kN
Downward force = 876.41 kN
Upward water pressure = 116.85 kN
Net downward force = 759.56 kN
Friction Coeff X Net
Force resisting sliding =
Downward Force
= 303.82 kN
Resisting Force / Sliding
Factor of safety available =
Force
= 11.63
> 1.2

Check For Overturning:

Along Width:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) -(LOAD 2: EQZ)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 820.42 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 840.93 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 57.39 kNm

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Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm

Total Stabilizing Moment = 898.32 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 35.48 kNm
Overturning Factor of safety = 25.32
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Along Length:
Critical Load Combination = (LOAD 5: DL) +(LOAD 6: LL) +(LOAD 1: EQX)
Factor of safety = 1.50
VEd = 945.88 kN
Stabilizing Moment for V = 898.59 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for Pslfwt,fdn = 53.19 kNm
Stabilizing Moment for soil = 0 kNm
Total Stabilizing Moment = 951.78 kNm
DeStabilizing Moment = 16.64 kNm
Overturning Factor of safety = 57.21
Safe in Overturning > 1.50

Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:

Deff = 527 mm
Beff = 1900 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 248.39 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 1202 sqmm
Ast Prv = 16 - T10 @ 130
= 1257 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Width

Top Reinforcement Along L:

D = 575 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X B
= 0.06% X 575 X 1900
= 656 sqmm
Ast Prv = 9 - T10 @ 240 c/c
= 707 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:

Deff = 511 mm

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Leff = 2050 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2
= 268 kNm
Pt = 0.12 %
Ast Rqd (BM) = 1257 sqmm
Ast Prv = 17 - T10 @ 130
= 1335 sqmm
Distributed Across Total Length

Top Reinforcement Along B:

D = 575 mm
<= 1000 mm, Hence
Ast = Min Pt for Top Reinforcement X D X L
= 0.06% X 575 X 2050
= 707 sqmm
Ast Prv = 10 - T10 @ 230 c/c
= 785 sqmm

Design For Shear:

One Way Shear Along L:
Critical Section @ d from Column Face
= 527 mm
Deff = 527 mm
Beff = 1900 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 219.45 kN
Tv = Vu / (Beff X Deff)
= 0.22 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.27 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

One Way Shear Along B:

Critical Section @ d from Column Face

= 511 mm

Deff = 511 mm
Leff = 2050 mm
SPu = 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L

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= 249.08 kN
Tv = Vu / (Leff X Deff)
= 0.24 N/sqmm
Tc = 0.27 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Design For Punching Shear:

Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face
= 260 mm

Deff = 519 mm
Leff = 899 mm
Beff = 749 mm
Punching Perimeter = 3296 mm
Punching Area = 1710624 sqmm
SPu = Factored SBC
= 375 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X ((L X B)-(Leff X Beff))
= 1208.12 kN
Tv = Vu / Punching Area
= 0.706 N/sqmm
Tc = 1.25 N/sqmm
Tv < Tc

Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Critical Column No = C15
Critical Load Combination = [19] : 1.5 (LOAD 5: DL)
+1.5 (LOAD 1: EQX)
Pu = 1340.85 kN
A2 = 0.09 sqm
A1 = 6.78 sqm
Base Area = 3.9 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 3.9
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < = 2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 6.5828
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Concrete Bearing Capacity = 0.45 X Fck X Modication Factor X Column Area
= 1966.5 kN
Concrete Bearing Capacity > Pu, Hence Safe.

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