VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2025

Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 12

TÀI LIỆU LIVESTREAM ĐỘC QUYỀN

VIP 90: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2025
THI ONLINE: HẠ GỤC BÀI ĐỌC
ĐIỀN KHUYẾT THÔNG TIN (BUỔI 6)

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Read the following advertisement about the impact of technology on family life and mark the letter A,
B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Technology has significantly changed the way families interact, both positively and negatively.
On the one hand, it helps family members stay connected no matter how far apart they are. Video calls,
for example, (1) _______, strengthening emotional bonds despite physical distance. Additionally, smart
home devices, which automate household chores, give families more time to spend together.
(2) _______. Generally, technology makes it harder for family members to engage in meaningful
conversations. One major concern is the excessive use of smartphones and social media, (3) _______.
Instead of having dinner while sharing stories about their day, many people remain glued to their screens,
checking messages or watching videos. Because of this habit, misunderstandings and emotional distance
gradually increase within the family. When growing up surrounded by digital devices, (4) _______.
(5) _______. Watching movies together, playing online games as a family, or using educational
apps to support children’s learning are effective ways to combine technology with quality family time.
Moreover, parents, understanding the impact of digital devices, should act as role models by balancing
their own screen time.
Question 1.
A. which give working parents the chance to see their children every day
B. whose role in keeping families close and connected
C. helping parents who work abroad maintain daily visual contact with their children
D. allow parents working abroad to see their children daily
Question 2.
A. Many parents discourage their children from using technology for entertainment
B. However, while technology brings convenience, it also creates distractions
C. Social media helps people stay updated on the lives of their loved ones
D. Online platforms offer various ways for families to connect across distances
Question 3.
A. which often reduces direct communication between parents and children
B. its negative impact on direct communication between parents and children is significant
C. this issue leads to a decline in meaningful family interactions over time
D. reduces the amount of time parents and children spend talking face-to-face

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Question 4.
A. it becomes harder for them to build strong social connections, leading to communication issues later
in life
B. experiencing difficulties in real-world conversations could affect children's relationships over time
C. the ability to engage in meaningful face-to-face interactions may decline, causing long-term social
struggles
D. children may struggle with face-to-face interactions, affecting their social development in the long run
Question 5.
A. The majority of families nowadays only use technology as a form of entertainment and relaxation
B. Despite these challenges, technology can still be used to strengthen family bonds if managed wisely
C. As technology advances, social media and digital platforms continue to shape how people interact
daily
D. Most parents commonly believe that limiting screen time is the best way to protect their children from
technology

Read the following passage about the role of recycling and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.
Reducing waste, conserving natural resources, and lowering pollution levels, (6) _______. When
materials such as plastic, paper, and metal are reused instead of discarded, fewer raw materials are needed
for production, (7) _______. Additionally, recycling minimizes landfill waste, decreasing soil and water
contamination. If properly implemented, this process not only protects ecosystems but also reduces carbon
emissions, contributing to the fight against climate change.
However, despite its benefits, (8) _______. One common issue is improper waste separation,
where recyclable and non-recyclable materials are mixed, making the process less effective. Another
misconception is that all plastic can be recycled, while in reality, only certain types can be processed,
leading to increased waste when non-recyclable plastics are included. Moreover, some people (9)
_______, without considering whether those materials are actually recyclable. Additionally, in some
countries, recycling systems are poorly managed, causing collected waste to end up in landfills or be
incinerated instead.
(10) _______. Individuals must be educated on proper waste sorting, while governments and
companies should improve recycling facilities. Only through a collective effort can recycling truly fulfil
its role in protecting the environment and reducing waste.
Question 6.
A. it is essential to recognize the importance of recycling in environmental protection
B. a cleaner and greener planet is certainly a result of the act of recycling
C. many people view recycling as a key method to address environmental concerns
D. recycling plays a crucial role in fostering sustainability and protecting the environment
Question 7.
A. which helps preserve forests and reduce energy consumption
B. whose benefits in reducing environmental damage
C. that contributes to sustainability and waste reduction
D. this helps preserve forests and reduce energy consumption

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Question 8.
A. it is necessary to increase public awareness about environmental protection
B. many misconceptions and inefficiencies exist in recycling practices
C. government regulations play a key role in promoting sustainable waste management
D. many efforts have been made to improve recycling efficiency worldwide
Question 9.
A. who assume that sorting waste properly is unnecessary
B. whose views on recycling efficiency remain controversial
C. that mistakenly think all materials are recyclable without sorting
D. believe that simply placing items in a recycling bin is enough
Question 10.
A. Governments should take full responsibility for implementing strict waste management policies
B. Raising public awareness about recycling is the most crucial step in environmental protection
C. Recycling requires significant technological advancements to be fully effective
D. To maximize recycling’s effectiveness, both personal and collective efforts are required

Read the following passage about music and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15.
Music (11) _______ in ways that we may not even realize. A slow, melancholic melody can bring
a sense of nostalgia, making us reflect on past memories, while an upbeat song with a lively rhythm can
instantly lift our spirits. Scientific studies suggest that music affects brain chemistry by triggering the
release of dopamine, the "feel-good" hormone, (12) _______. Whether it’s used for relaxation, motivation,
or emotional healing, music serves as a powerful tool to regulate emotions.
(13) _______. Some people find comfort in sad songs when they are feeling down, as if the lyrics
understand their emotions, while others turn to energetic beats to shake off negativity. In stressful
situations, soft instrumental music can create a calming atmosphere, helping reduce anxiety and improve
concentration. However, (14) _______, increasing stress rather than relieving it.
Ultimately, more than just a form of entertainment, (15) _______ that connects with human
emotions on a profound level. By choosing the right type of music for the right moment, people can
harness its power to enhance their well-being and emotional balance.
Question 11.
A. which is widely recognized for its emotional impact on human psychology
B. that people from all cultures and backgrounds deeply appreciate
C. whose effects on mood and mental health continue to be studied
D. has an incredible ability to shape our emotions and influence our moods
Question 12.
A. plays a crucial role in emotional regulation and mental well-being
B. whose connection to mood enhancement after further research
C. which explains why listening to a favourite song can quickly improve one’s mood
D. that scientists are still debating about its exact role in human emotions

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Question 13.
A. Music therapy has been widely used to treat emotional disorders in recent years
B. The effects of music on human emotions have been extensively studied by scientists
C. Interestingly, the impact of music varies from person to person and depends on context
D. Many people prefer listening to instrumental music while studying or working
Question 14.
A. excessively loud or chaotic sounds might have the opposite effect
B. music therapy has been shown to benefit mental health in various ways
C. certain sounds can enhance cognitive function and improve memory retention
D. people often choose different types of music depending on their emotions
Question 15.
A. people can use music to express their emotions in various ways
B. music can be seen as a deeply personal experience
C. its impact on human emotions has been studied extensively by researchers
D. the deep connection with individuals on an emotional and psychological level

Read the following passage about Doctors Without Borders and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 16 to 20.
Among the many humanitarian organizations making a difference in the world, Doctors Without
Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières - MSF) stands out for its life-saving work. Established in 1971, (16)
_______, regardless of nationality or political affiliation. Operating in over 70 countries, the organization
sends doctors, nurses, and medical staff to regions where healthcare is scarce, ensuring that vulnerable
communities receive urgent treatment. As a result, (17) _______.
One of MSF’s most significant contributions is its emergency response to crises, such as epidemics
and war zones. During the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, for example, by setting up treatment centres
and educating communities on prevention measures, MSF (18) _______. Similarly, in war-torn areas like
Syria and Yemen, the organization provides critical care to civilians injured in conflicts, often working in
dangerous conditions. Despite limited resources and numerous challenges, (19) _______.
Doctors Without Borders’ impact (20) _______ goes beyond treating illnesses. Through their
tireless work, the organization not only heals bodies but also inspires the world, proving that even in the
darkest times, kindness and dedication can make a difference.
Question 16.
A. MSF provides medical assistance to people affected by conflict, natural disasters, and disease outbreaks
B. medical professionals from various fields collaborate to support humanitarian healthcare efforts
C. strategic partnerships allow aid groups to work together to provide essential medical care worldwide
D. the organizers extend their medical programs to regions in need, improving global health services
Question 17.
A. these medical professionals often work under challenging and high-risk conditions
B. many regions with limited healthcare infrastructure struggle with preventable diseases
C. conflict zones require additional humanitarian support to rebuild medical facilities
D. their efforts not only save lives but also restore hope to those facing extreme hardship

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Question 18.
A. which played a crucial role in controlling the disease
B. played a crucial role in controlling the disease
C. of which the impact was significant in disease prevention
D. whose role in controlling the disease was widely recognized
Question 19.
A. many humanitarian organizations struggle with funding and logistical issues
B. volunteers often risk their lives to reach remote and dangerous locations
C. international support is crucial for sustaining medical relief efforts
D. MSF remains committed to delivering medical aid where it is needed most
Question 20.
A. represents humanity and compassion in action
B. whose efforts to bring hope to communities in crisis
C. is widely acknowledged for its medical contributions
D. which represents humanity and compassion in action

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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 aid n /eɪd/ viện trợ
2 automate v /ˈɔːtəmeɪt/ tự động hóa
3 bond n /bɒnd/ mối liên kết, mối quan hệ
4 civilian n /sɪˈvɪliən/ thường dân
5 collective adj /kəˈlektɪv/ tập thể, chung
6 compassion n /kəmˈpæʃn/ lòng trắc ẩn
7 consumption n /kənˈsʌmpʃn/ sự tiêu thụ
8 discard v /dɪsˈkɑːd/ vứt bỏ
9 educational adj /ˌedʒʊˈkeɪʃənl/ mang tính giáo dục
10 epidemic n /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ dịch bệnh
11 excessive adj /ɪkˈsesɪv/ quá mức
12 face-to-face adj/adv /ˌfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs/ trực tiếp, đối mặt
13 hardship n /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/ khó khăn
14 humanitarian adj /hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/ nhân đạo
15 improper adj /ɪmˈprɒpə(r)/ không phù hợp, không đúng cách
16 incinerate v /ɪnˈsɪnəreɪt/ thiêu hủy
17 inefficiency n /ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃnsi/ sự kém hiệu quả
18 landfill n /ˈlændfɪl/ bãi rác
19 melancholic adj /ˌmelənˈkɒlɪk/ u sầu
minimize/
20 v /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/ giảm thiểu
minimise
21 misconception n /ˌmɪskənˈsepʃn/ quan niệm sai lầm
22 non-recyclable adj /ˌnɒn rɪˈsaɪkləbl/ không thể tái chế
23 nostalgia n /nɒˈstældʒə/ nỗi hoài niệm
24 recyclable adj /ˌriːˈsaɪkləbl/ có thể tái chế
25 regulate v /ˈreɡjʊleɪt/ điều chỉnh, kiểm soát
26 separation n /ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/ sự tách biệt, phân loại
27 trigger v /ˈtrɪɡə(r)/ kích hoạt, gây ra

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BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 combine A with B kết hợp A với B
2 committed to doing something cam kết làm gì
3 contact with somebody liên lạc với ai
4 depend on phụ thuộc vào
5 effect on something ảnh hưởng đến cái gì
6 end up kết thúc, rốt cuộc
7 engage in tham gia vào
8 fight against something đấu tranh chống lại cái gì
9 grow up lớn lên, trưởng thành
10 in the long run về lâu dài
11 instead of thay vì
12 lead to dẫn đến
13 make a difference tạo ra sự khác biệt
14 play a role in đóng vai trò trong
15 regardless of bất kể
16 shake off rũ bỏ, thoát khỏi
17 stand out nổi bật
18 struggle with something vật lộn với cái gì

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