Bài tập 1: Chia những câu sau theo cấu trúc If loại 2

1. If I ______(be) you, I ______(buy) flowers to give her.

2. If my grandfather ______(be) younger, he ______(travel) to Japan.

3. If you ______(agree) to tag along with me, I ______(not be) upset.

4. If Sarah ______(earn) enough money, she ______(pay) off all of the debts.

5. He ______(be) extremely happy if his girlfriend ______(accept) his proposal.

6. ______ (you/buy) a house if you ______(live) in Vietnam?

7. If Tung and Long ______(be) older, they ______(play) in our football team.

8. If Jackson ______(be) my friend, I ______(invite) him to my birthday party.

9. If Nam ______(get) more pocket money, he ______(ask) Hong out for dinner.

10. If they ______(win) the lottery, they ______(fly) to Osaka.

11. If I ______(meet) Black Pink, I ______(ask) for their autograph.

12. Johnson ______(not feel) lonely all the time if he ______(live) with others.

13. My dad ______(be) healthier if he ______(not smoke).

14. It ______(be) great if she ______(trust) me.

15. If I ______(not speak) Chinese, ______(you/understand) me?

16. If we ______(win) the prize, we ______(travel) to visit Eiffel Tower.

17. If my father ______(have) a high-paying job, my family ______(be) better a lot.

18. You ______(have) a good job promotion if you ______(get) an IELTS degree.

19. Her family ______(be) on holiday if the weather ______(not be) too cold.

20. If I ______(be) you, I ______(take) a course at that language center.

21. If your sister ______(water) her plants regularly, they ______(not die) so easily.

22. If my brother ______(get) up early, he ______(not get) stuck in traffic jams.

23. Karik ______(not have) dark circles under his eyes if he ______(go) to bed at 10 p.m every day.

24. We ______(not be) late again if we ______(not travel) by bus.

25. If you ______(eat) more, you ______(gain) the weight.

26. If I ______(be) you, I ______(meet) him at a coffee shop.

27. They ______(see) each other often if they ______(live) closer.

28. If it ______(not rain), Jimmy ______(go) to work on time.

29. If I ______(be) more careful, I ______(not make) that stupid mistake.

30. My parents ______(feel) less stressed if they ______(know) how to balance life and work.
Bài 2: Chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống

1. _______ is the capital of France?

a) How c) Who

b) Where d) When

2. "I don't know the reason _______ she left early."

a) How c) When

b) Why d) Which

3. "Tell me the story about the day _______ you met your best friend."

a) When c) How

b) Which d) Whom

4. "Can you explain the process through _______ photosynthesis occurs?"

a) Where c) How

b) Whom d) Why

5. "The person to _______ I owe this gift is my sister."

a) Whose c) Who

b) Whom d) When

6. "__________ did you learn to play the guitar so well?"

a) When c) Whose

b) How d) Where

7. "The town _______ I grew up is very small."

a) Where c) Whose

b) Who d) Why

8. "I can't remember the reason _______ he didn't come to the party."

a) Why c) When

b) Whom d) Which

9. "The girl _______ bag is on the table is my friend."

a) Whose c) Which

b) Who d) Whom

10. "Tell me the story about the time _______ you climbed the mountain."

a) How c) Where

b) When d) Whose
Complete each sentence with the appropriate relative pronoun: who, whom, whose, which, or that.

1. The woman ________ rescued the injured kitten is my neighbor.

2. This is the cake ________ my grandmother baked.

3. The artist ________ painted this mural is internationally renowned.

4. The student ________ the teacher praised won the science fair.

5. The car ________ you borrowed needs to be returned.

6. The country ________ hosted the Olympics in 2016 was Brazil.

7. The person ________ I was speaking to on the phone was my sister.

8. The novel ________ the movie is based on is a bestseller.

9. The reason ________ I am late is the traffic.

10. The doctor ________ treated my grandfather is retiring.

Identify the error in each sentence related to the use of relative pronouns.

1. She is the one that always arrives early for meetings.

2. The dog which is barking loudly is annoying.

3. This is the book who I recommended to you.

4. The car whom he bought last year is now in the garage.

5. The reason why she resigned is unclear.

6. The person whose car was stolen reported it to the police.

7. The movie that we watched last night was exciting.

8. The girl who her parents are diplomats is in my class.

9. The place where we visited last summer was very picturesque.

10. The project, which its deadline is approaching, requires extra attention.

Bài 3: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. When I started to work here I needed a lot of help, but now I ______ all the work on my own.

a. am used to doing b. used to do c. get used to doing

2. He ______ several books a month, but he doesn't have time any more.

a. was used to reading b. got used to reading c. used to read

3. We were surprised to see her driving – she ______ when we first met her.

a. didn't use to drive b. got used to driving c. was used to driving

4. Don't worry, it's a simple program to use. You ______ it in no time, I'm sure.

a. used to use c. will get used to

b. are used to
5. When I had to commute to work every day I ______ very early.

a. used to getting up b. used to get up c. was used to get

Dùng dạng đúng của “used to”, “be used to”, hay “get used to” vào chỗ trống

1. I can't believe they are going to build an airport just two miles from our new house! I will _____________
(never) all that noise! What a nightmare.

2. His father __________ (smoke) twenty cigars a day - now he doesn't smoke at all!

3. Whenever all my friends went to discos, I _____________ (never go) with them, but now I enjoy it.

4. I ____________ (drive) as I have had my driving licence almost a year now.

5. When Max went to live in Italy, he _____________ (live) there very quickly. He's a very open minded person.

Bài 4: Select the appropriate verb tense (present perfect or past simple) for each sentence.

Last night, I (eat / have eaten) dinner at a new Italian restaurant.

She (visit / has visited) Paris twice in her life.

They (watch / have watched) that movie last weekend.

By the time we arrived, the party (start / had started) already.

He (travel / has traveled) to five different countries this year.

We (not see / haven't seen) each other for ages.

Yesterday, she (buy / has bought) a new smartphone.

I (read / have read) that book when it was first published.

They (finish / have finished) their homework just before the deadline.

By the age of 30, he (learn / has learned) three languages.

Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets, using either the present
perfect or past simple.

She __________ (live) in London for five years before moving to New York.

We __________ (not/go) to that restaurant yet.

They __________ (visit) the Grand Canyon last summer.

I __________ (just/see) the latest episode of my favorite TV show.

By the time we arrived, the team __________ (finish) the project.

She __________ (never/be) to Asia before this trip.

He __________ (already/travel) to three different continents.

Last night, I __________ (read) a fascinating article about space exploration.

We __________ (not/eat) at that new café downtown.

The students __________ (complete) their exams before the winter break.
Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets, using either the present
perfect or past simple.

I __________ (lose) my keys yesterday, but I __________ (find) them later in the evening.

She __________ (not/eat) sushi before, so we __________ (try) it together.

By the time the firefighters arrived, the house __________ (burn) down completely.

We __________ (visit) the museum last weekend, and it __________ (be) a fascinating experience.

They __________ (never/be) to a music festival until last month.

He __________ (study) French for two years before he __________ (move) to Paris.

The kids __________ (already/finish) their homework before dinner.

Last year, I __________ (travel) to five different countries for work.

She __________ (read) the book when it __________ (first/publish).

They __________ (not/see) each other since they __________ (graduate) from college.
 PAST SIMPLE – PAST CONTINUOUS – PAST PERFECT

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in brackets:

When we arrived at the party, the guests already __________ (leave).

While I __________ (watch) TV, the phone suddenly rang.

By the time Sarah got home, her husband __________ (cook) dinner.

I __________ (work) on my project all day yesterday.

They __________ (play) tennis when it started to rain.

Before she __________ (go) to bed, she __________ (read) a book.

The students __________ (study) for the exam for hours before it started.

By the time I reached the station, the train __________ (leave).

By the time I __________ (arrive) at the party, everyone __________ (leave).

While they __________ (watch) a movie, the power suddenly __________ (go) out.

She __________ (study) for hours before she finally __________ (understand) the complex concept.

When I __________ (call) her, she __________ (already, finish) her work.

We __________ (play) basketball when it __________ (start) to rain.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct tense for each sentence:

I __________ (was/were) reading a book when the power went out.

By the time they __________ (arrived/arrive) at the cinema, the movie had already started.

Last night, I __________ (am/is/are) cooking dinner when the phone rang.

She __________ (has/had) never seen such a beautiful sunset before.

While they __________ (played/play) cards, it started to rain.

Before he __________ (go/goes) to bed, he __________ (reads/read) a chapter of his favorite book.

When I (arrived / had arrived) at the party, the music (played / was playing) loudly.

By the time she (realized / was realizing) her mistake, it (was too late / had been too late).

While we (had dinner / were having dinner), the phone (rang / was ringing).

They (went / had gone) to the beach after they (finished / had finished) their chores.

He (watched / had watched) TV for an hour before he (realized / was realizing) it was getting late.

Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with the past simple or past continuous tense:

Yesterday at this time, I __________ (work) on my computer.

While they __________ (have) dinner, the lights suddenly went out.

I __________ (see) that movie last week, and it was fantastic.

They __________ (swim) in the pool when it started to thunder.

A / AN / THE / NO ARTICLE