COMPUTER
NETWORK
ARCHITECTURE
PRESENTED BY
ARYA GAIKWAD
ROLL NO: 17 STUD ID: 5196619
KHUSHBU JADHAV
ROLL NO:50 STUD ID: 5196621
KIRTI DYAVANAPELI
ROLL NO:52 STUD ID: 5196610
Presentation title 2
The power
of communication
Presentation title 3
Computer architecture
✓ Computer architecture focuses on the design
principles and functionality of a computer system.
It deals with the logical aspects of a computer,
including how the system handles data, instructions,
and processes.
✓ Computer architecture is like the blueprint for a
computer. It defines how a computer's hardware and
software work together to perform tasks.
✓ Computer architecture refers to the design and
organization of a computer's core components and
how they work together to execute tasks efficiently. It
focuses on the logical structure of the system
rather than the physical hardware.
There Are Two
Type of network
architecture
Types of
Network ➢Peer to peer
network
Architecture ➢Client\server
network
Presentation title 5
Peer to Peer Network
❑ What is peer to peer
network
Peer-To-Peer network is a network in which all the
computers are linked together with equal privilege
and responsibilities for processing the data .
❖ Peer-To-Peer network is useful for small
environments, usually up to 10 computers.
❖ Peer-To-Peer network has no dedicated
server.
❖ Special permissions are assigned to each
computer for sharing the resources, but this
can lead to a problem if the computer with the
resource is down.
Presentation title 7
Advantages Disadvantages
1. It is less costly as it does not 1. In the case of Peer-To-Peer
contain any dedicated server. network, it does not contain
the centralized system.
2. If one computer stops
Therefore, it cannot back up
working but, other computers the data as the data is
will not stop working. different in different locations.
3. It is easy to set up and 2. It has a security issue as the
maintain as each computer device is managed itself.
manages itself.
Presentation title 8
Cleint / server Network
❑ What Is Client/ Server
Network
❖ Client/Server network is a network model designed
for the end users called clients, to access the
resources such as songs, video, etc. from a central
computer known as Server.
❖ The central controller is known as a server while all
other computers in the network are called clients..
❖ All the clients communicate with each other through
a server. For example, if clienti wants to send some
data to client 2, then it first sends the request to the
server for the permission. The server sends the
response to the client 1 to initiate its communication
with the client 2
Presentation title 10
Advantages Disadvantages
1. Client/Server network is
1. A Client/Server network contains expensive as it requires the server
the centralized system [iTherefore with large memory.
we can back up the data easily
2. A server has a Network
2. A Client/Server network has a Operating System(NOS) to
dedicated server that improves provide the resources to the
the overall performance of the clients, but the cost of NOS is
whole system. very high.
3. Security is better in Client/Server 3. It requires a dedicated network
network as a single server administrator to manage all the
administers the shared resources. resources. 11
Thank you
