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The document discusses strategies for brand building, focusing on the importance of brand architecture, which organizes and defines the relationships between a company's brands, sub-brands, products, and services. It outlines different types of brand architecture, including Branded House, House of Brands, Endorsed Brand, and Hybrid Brand, each with its strengths and weaknesses. Additionally, it provides steps to create a solid brand architecture strategy and highlights the benefits of well-implemented brand architecture, such as increased clarity, revenue, brand equity, and better company culture.
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Save brand architeture For Later strategies for Brand Building
5. Fit with Culture: Brands often connect with what's rea eccociations
ties itself to something people find cool or important, it eh Bees or, aligning oi
Might mean using popular influencers, tying Into current PVT
cultural values. Being in tune with culture helps stay in people > :
Brand Architecture
When thinking about adding a new brand or product, itis
itwill sit within your organization. Imagine that your organizal
determine:
iY Where will your brand be located within the architecture of t
ii) Which role will each brand play?
iii) What will be its relationship with other brands, if any?
The answers to these questions will guide you in choosing an important concept for
Your organisation. This concept is known as brand architecture framework.
Meaning and Definition of Brand Architecture
Grand architecture is howa company organizes and structuresits brands and products
It’s like creating a map to show how different brands, products, or services relate to one
another within the same company,Think of it as a way to organize different pieces of a
puslle so that cstomners-an casi understand what each part of the company offers.
Brand architecture provides a framework for managing multiple brands within an
organization, as well as a guide for creating new brands. Thus, brand architecture is the
framework that defines how a company’s brand portfolio will be structured. In short,
(orand architecture is the framework that organizes and defines the relationships between
‘@ company’s brands, sub-brands, products, and services.
Types of Brand Architecture
There are a number of different types of brand architecture, each offering a different
conceptual framework for your brand portfolio. The common types of brand architecture
may be discussed below :
1. Branded House (Monolithic Brand Architecture): In this model, all products or
services are closely tied to the main brand. The parent brand is the star (master brand),
All Sub-brands use the same name or very similar names. Thus, Ina branded house model,
all of the sub-brands fall under the umbrella of the parent company. The parent company’s
name and reputation are used to promote and sell all of the products, For example; Google)
uses this structure. Google owns several services like Google Maps, Google Drive, Google
Photos, and Google Chrome. They all carry the Google namé. This means the brand is
unified and recognizable. Apple, FedEx Corporation, etc., also use this brand architecture.
crucial to understand where
tion is a house. You have to
hat house?
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Branded House Architecture
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Strengths to |
(a) {tis easier for consumers to recognize the products and to understand them. am
(b) It increases brand awareness. Cee
{c) It reduces marketing costs. Coe
Weaknesses 5
(a) Ifa product/service goes through a crisis, the whole brand may suffer.
(b) It is less flexible.
2. House of Brands (Freestanding Brand Architecture) : In this model, each product
or service has a completely different name and operates independently from the parent
brand. The parent brand might not even be visible to customers. Thus, in a house of
brands model, each sub-brand has its name, identity, and equity. The parent company’s
name is not used to promote or sell the products. There is a parent brand that customers
may or may not know about it. The parent brand is only important to the investors. An
example is Procter & Gamble (P&G). P&G owns brands like Tide, Pampers, and Gillette
Each brand has its ow! ry and doesn’t use the P&G name.
The House of Brands Architecture
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9
Strengths
(a) There is freedom to create unique positioning, Identity: experience for each brang
t distinct market segments with specialized valu,
(b) It is possible to precisely tar
propositions
affect other brands.
the future with additional brand,
(©) Any negative impact on one brand does not
(a) itis possible to easily diversify the business In
Weaknesses
fa) Bach brand within the portfolio requires its own strategy, marketing, website, etc
(b) The costs of branding, marketing, and promotional efforts are more
brand are not transferrable to othe,
(©) Any successes or positive associations of one
brands in the portfolio
() There is a confusion as to which is the best representation of the business.
3. Endorsed Brand Architecture : In this structures each product has its own name but
& “endorsed” of supported by the parent brand. The sub-brands are separate but are
linked to the parent brand. So customers know they belong to the same company. Thus, the
parent company's name is used to promote and sell the products, but the sub-brands have
their own names and identities. A good exampleis Nestle Nestle has many sub-brands like
Kitkat, Milo, ete. Each has its own identity, but they are still tied to the Nestle name.
Endorsed Brand Architecture
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Strengths
(a) It increases consumers’ perception and confidence.
(b) Marketing activities and advertisement benefit both the brands and the parent brar
(c) Thereis freedom to create unique positioning, identity and experience for each brat
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Weaknesses
(a) Ifa brand goes through
can extend to the parent
(b) Each brand within the
etc.
8 crisis itis difficult to control the damage because the crisi
t brand and also to the other brands
Portfolio still requires its own strategy, marketing, website,
(c) The Costs of branding, marketing, and promotional efforts are more.
4 Hybrid Brand Architecture : in a hybrid model, some of the sub-brands use the
Parent company’s name, while others have their names and identities. Hybrid brand
architecture Isa mixof the branded house, house of brands, and endorsed models. Thus,
in this model, some products will use the parent company’s name while others will be
marketed under a sub-brand. For example, Microsoft isa hybrid brand. Some of Microsoft's
sub-brands, such as Xbox and Skype, use the Microsoft name, while others, such as Bing
and Office 365, have their names and identities. Other ‘example are Toyota, Marriott
Hotels, etc.
Hybrid Brand Architecture
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sueraron BONVOY
Strengths
(a) It is more flexible.
(b) It offers the freedom to create unique positioning, identity, experience for eact
brand.
(c) It is possible to precisely target distinct market segments with specialized valu:
propositions.
Weaknesses
) There are chances of customer confusion.
Each brand within the portfolio still requires its own strategy, marketing, websit
etc.
e costs of branding, marketing, and promotional efforts are more.
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Steps to Create a Solid Brand Architecture Strategy
Following steps are involved in creating a brand architecture strategy :
1, Conduct research : The first step is to do your research. You need to understand you;
‘company, your products, and your target market.
2. Define your brand : Once you have done your research, you need to define your
brand. What are your core values? What makes you unique? What do you want to be
known for? Seek answers for the above questions through research
3, Developa branding strategy : Once you have defined your brand, you need to develop
a branding strategy. This will help you create a consistent brand identity across ali
media.
4 Create a brand architecture model ; The next step is to choose the right brand
architecture model for your business.
5S. Implement your brand architecture : After you have chosen the right model for
your business, you need to implement it. This includes creating guidelines and
processes for using your brand architecture.
6. Monitor and adjust : The final step is to monitor your brand architecture and make
adjustments as needed. This will help you ensure that your brand remains relevant
and aligned with your business goals.
Importance of Brand Architecture
Awell-implemented brand architecture brings many benefits. Some of them are :
1L“‘Increased clarity in the marketplace: Building a brand architecture helps people
understand your organization and brands the way you want them to. It will achieve
clarity of product offerings for all stakeholders, including consumers and employees.
Increased revenue through cross-selling: A well-defined framework allows brands
to feed off each other with attractive goods and value propositions tailored to an
array of audiences. If a company can deliver a positive experience with one brand, it
offers many opportunities for its related partners within the brand portfolio.
Increased brand equity : All brands serving a specific niche will ultimately drive
growth and positively promote the parent company. The Parent company has
consequently more ability to generate new revenue, expand its customer base. This
increases the entire organization's value (= brand equity).
¢ Better company culture : Employees understand their brand’s place in the bigger
picture and feel more included. Thus, brand architecture creates a sense of belonging.
‘fective expansion of product lines : Brand architecture can help companies expand
leir product or service lines effectively. By creating a system in which each sub-
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