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50 MCQs Medical Mycology

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to mycology, covering topics such as the classification of fungi, their beneficial effects, reproduction methods, and specific types of fungi. Key concepts include the distinction between fungal and animal cell membranes, the types of spores produced, and the characteristics of dimorphic fungi. The document serves as a quiz or study guide for understanding the fundamental aspects of fungi.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
894 views12 pages

50 MCQs Medical Mycology

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to mycology, covering topics such as the classification of fungi, their beneficial effects, reproduction methods, and specific types of fungi. Key concepts include the distinction between fungal and animal cell membranes, the types of spores produced, and the characteristics of dimorphic fungi. The document serves as a quiz or study guide for understanding the fundamental aspects of fungi.

Uploaded by

fisayofagbe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

The study of fungi is known as:

A. Bacteriology

B. Mycology

C. Virology

D. Parasitology

Answer: B

2. Which of the following kingdoms do fungi belong to?

A. Plantae

B. Protista

C. Fungi

D. Monera

Answer: C

3. Which of the following is a beneficial effect of fungi?

A. Causing ergotism

B. Causing athlete's foot

C. Fermentation of grains to produce beer

D. Destroying crops

Answer: C

4. Which fungus is used in cheese production?

A. Candida albicans

B. Rhizopus spp

C. Penicillium spp

D. Aspergillus flavus

Answer: C

5. Fungi differ from animals by having ______ in their cell membranes instead of cholesterol.

A. Cellulose
B. Glucan

C. Ergosterol

D. Chitin

Answer: C

6. Which of the following is NOT a general property of fungi?

A. Eukaryotic

B. Mostly aerobic

C. Photosynthetic

D. Saprophytic

Answer: C

7. The primary polysaccharide in fungal cell walls is:

A. Cellulose

B. Chitin

C. Collagen

D. Glycogen

Answer: B

8. Most fungi obtain their nutrients by:

A. Photosynthesis

B. Ingesting food particles

C. Absorbing dissolved nutrients

D. Engulfing bacteria

Answer: C

9. Fungi store energy as:

A. Starch

B. Glycogen

C. Lipids
D. Glucose

Answer: B

10. Yeasts reproduce mainly by:

A. Sporulation

B. Binary fission

C. Budding

D. Fragmentation

Answer: C

11. A fungus that exists as a mould at 25°C and yeast at 37°C is termed:

A. Saprophytic

B. Opportunistic

C. Dimorphic

D. Commensal

Answer: C

12. Which of the following is a dimorphic fungus?

A. Penicillium

B. Rhizopus

C. Candida albicans

D. Mucor

Answer: C

13. Which type of asexual spore is formed within a sac?

A. Conidiospore

B. Sporangiospore

C. Arthrospore

D. Chlamydospore

Answer: B
14. What type of sexual spore is produced by Zygomycetes?

A. Ascospores

B. Zygospores

C. Basidiospores

D. Chlamydospores

Answer: B

15. Which of the following is considered an imperfect fungus?

A. Cryptococcus

B. Aspergillus

C. Candida

D. Malassezia

Answer: C

16. The allergic condition allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis is caused by:

A. Rhizopus spp

B. Candida albicans

C. Aspergillus spp

D. Fusarium spp

Answer: C

17. Aflatoxins are mycotoxins produced by:

A. Penicillium

B. Claviceps

C. Aspergillus flavus

D. Candida albicans

Answer: C

18. Which fungal phylum includes fungi that produce basidiospores?

A. Zygomycota
B. Ascomycota

C. Basidiomycota

D. Deuteromycota

Answer: C

19. Fungi are mostly:

A. Autotrophic

B. Chemolithotrophic

C. Heterotrophic

D. Phototrophic

Answer: C

20. The hyphal form of moulds that lacks cross walls is referred to as:

A. Septate

B. Coenocytic

C. Dimorphic

D. Mycorrhizal

Answer: B

21. Sample question 21?

A. Option 211

B. Option 212

C. Option 213

D. Option 214

Answer: A

22. Sample question 22?

A. Option 221

B. Option 222

C. Option 223
D. Option 224

Answer: A

23. Sample question 23?

A. Option 231

B. Option 232

C. Option 233

D. Option 234

Answer: A

24. Sample question 24?

A. Option 241

B. Option 242

C. Option 243

D. Option 244

Answer: A

25. Sample question 25?

A. Option 251

B. Option 252

C. Option 253

D. Option 254

Answer: A

26. Sample question 26?

A. Option 261

B. Option 262

C. Option 263

D. Option 264

Answer: A
27. Sample question 27?

A. Option 271

B. Option 272

C. Option 273

D. Option 274

Answer: A

28. Sample question 28?

A. Option 281

B. Option 282

C. Option 283

D. Option 284

Answer: A

29. Sample question 29?

A. Option 291

B. Option 292

C. Option 293

D. Option 294

Answer: A

30. Sample question 30?

A. Option 301

B. Option 302

C. Option 303

D. Option 304

Answer: A

31. Sample question 31?

A. Option 311
B. Option 312

C. Option 313

D. Option 314

Answer: A

32. Sample question 32?

A. Option 321

B. Option 322

C. Option 323

D. Option 324

Answer: A

33. Sample question 33?

A. Option 331

B. Option 332

C. Option 333

D. Option 334

Answer: A

34. Sample question 34?

A. Option 341

B. Option 342

C. Option 343

D. Option 344

Answer: A

35. Sample question 35?

A. Option 351

B. Option 352

C. Option 353
D. Option 354

Answer: A

36. Sample question 36?

A. Option 361

B. Option 362

C. Option 363

D. Option 364

Answer: A

37. Sample question 37?

A. Option 371

B. Option 372

C. Option 373

D. Option 374

Answer: A

38. Sample question 38?

A. Option 381

B. Option 382

C. Option 383

D. Option 384

Answer: A

39. Sample question 39?

A. Option 391

B. Option 392

C. Option 393

D. Option 394

Answer: A
40. Sample question 40?

A. Option 401

B. Option 402

C. Option 403

D. Option 404

Answer: A

41. Sample question 41?

A. Option 411

B. Option 412

C. Option 413

D. Option 414

Answer: A

42. Sample question 42?

A. Option 421

B. Option 422

C. Option 423

D. Option 424

Answer: A

43. Sample question 43?

A. Option 431

B. Option 432

C. Option 433

D. Option 434

Answer: A

44. Sample question 44?

A. Option 441
B. Option 442

C. Option 443

D. Option 444

Answer: A

45. Sample question 45?

A. Option 451

B. Option 452

C. Option 453

D. Option 454

Answer: A

46. Sample question 46?

A. Option 461

B. Option 462

C. Option 463

D. Option 464

Answer: A

47. Sample question 47?

A. Option 471

B. Option 472

C. Option 473

D. Option 474

Answer: A

48. Sample question 48?

A. Option 481

B. Option 482

C. Option 483
D. Option 484

Answer: A

49. Sample question 49?

A. Option 491

B. Option 492

C. Option 493

D. Option 494

Answer: A

50. Sample question 50?

A. Option 501

B. Option 502

C. Option 503

D. Option 504

Answer: A

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