PRACTICE TEST 15 (10/05/25)

PART 1: LISTENING
Ex 1. Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

ELEPHANT POLO
Elephants are (1) ________________ animals and so they enjoy elephant polo tournaments.
The (2)___________________ of a goal in elephant polo is the same as in football.
A player and an elephant (3)_________________ both sit on each elephant.
It is against the rules for the elephants to use their trunks to (4)_________________ the ball.
A total of (5)_________________ elephants are required for a game to take place.
The participants are in action for a total of (6)__________________ during each game.
The stick used in the game is both (7)________________.
The elephants sometimes want to (8)_________________ in front of a goal.
An elephant with a bad (9)________________ will be taken out of a game.
African elephants are not used because (10)___________________ cause a problem.
PART 2: LEXICO & GRAMMAR
Ex 1. Fill in the blank with a suitable word given in the box.

pollution wildlife habitat biodiversity invasive

conservation ecosystem species extinction deforestation
1. The Amazon rainforest is facing rapid ______________ due to illegal logging and agriculture.
2. Industrial waste is a major cause of water ______________ in many developing countries.
3. The polar bear is a vulnerable ______________ affected by melting ice in the Arctic.
4. Environmentalists are working hard to protect global ______________ and prevent species loss.
5. Marine ______________ is threatened by overfishing, oil spills, and plastic waste.
6. The balance of the ______________ can be disrupted by a sudden change in climate.
7. ______________ efforts focus on preserving endangered animals and their natural environments.
8. Many forests have been cleared, leaving animals with no place to live due to destroyed ______________.
9. When an ______________ plant spreads uncontrollably, it can drive out native flora.
10. Scientists fear that another mass ______________ may be underway due to human impact.
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
1. We need to weigh up the pros and cons before making a final decision.
A. refuse B. consider carefully C. eliminate D. estimate randomly
2. The two companies called off the merger due to legal complications.
A. continued B. delayed C. cancelled D. approved
3. He was over the moon when he received the scholarship to his dream university.
A. surprised B. delighted C. doubtful D. frustrated
4. The scientist published a comprehensive report on the findings.
A. detailed B. vague C. concise D. irrelevant
5. The government is taking steps to alleviate poverty in rural areas.
A. reduce B. ignore C. measure D. increase
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. The factory was shut down due to hazardous working conditions.

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A. dangerous B. safe C. helpful D. toxic
2. I find it hard to grasp the meaning of this abstract painting.
A. understand B. comprehend C. miss D. catch
3. She handled the criticism in a very mature way.
A. childish B. calm C. wise D. professional
4. The solution seemed innovative, breaking away from tradition.
A. creative B. outdated C. fresh D. original
5. He always beats around the bush instead of getting to the point.
A. avoids the main topic B. speaks directly C. changes the subject D. explains slowly
Ex 4. Each sentence has ONE mistake. Find the mistakes and correct them.

Sentence Mistake Correction

1. The company is looking for an inexperienced candidate to fill
the position.
2. He used to goes swimming every Sunday.
3. I am looking forward to meet you next week.
4. There are too much sugar in this coffee.
5. The team has achieve a great success in the project.
6. I am going to collecting some data for our report.
7. He’s been working here since five years.
8. The children has been playing outside all afternoon.
9. The teacher's constructive feedback was worthless in
improving our presentation.
10. When the teacher turned up my suggestion, I felt
discouraged.

PART 3: READING COMPREHENSION

Ex 1. Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Air travel has become an essential part of modern transportation, enabling people to travel long
distances quickly. Airplanes are typically (1) __________ by jet engines, which allow them to fly at high
speeds and cover vast distances. Over the years, the aviation industry has made significant progress in
making air travel more (2) __________, with new technologies focused on improving fuel efficiency.
However, despite these improvements, the environmental impact of flying remains a concern.
Airplanes still emit large amounts of (3) __________, contributing to climate change.

One of the major challenges facing the industry is air traffic congestion, particularly at busy airports.
This can lead to long delays, as the (4) __________ of flight slots is often limited. Another concern is the
high cost of air travel, which makes it less accessible to some people. To address these issues, aviation
companies and governments are working together to (5) __________ new technologies aimed at reducing
carbon emissions and improving the efficiency of air traffic management. In the future, it is hoped that
air travel will become more (6) __________ and environmentally friendly. The goal is to (7) __________ the
overall impact of flying while maintaining its convenience and speed.

1. A. powered B. operated C. driven D. fueled

2. A. efficient B. harmful C. costly D. inconsistent

3. A. gases B. liquids C. solids D. winds

4. A. availability B. predictability C. shortage D. flexibility

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5. A. ignore B. promote C. investigate D. reject

6. A. affordable B. reliable C. sustainable D. expensive

7. A. increase B. reduce C. aggravate D. ignore

Ex 2. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following question.

Social media has drastically changed the way people communicate with each other. Over the last two
decades, platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and more recently, TikTok, have reshaped how
individuals interact, share ideas, and form relationships. These platforms have allowed for instant
communication and the exchange of information on a global scale, breaking down geographical
barriers.

However, while social media has made communication faster and more accessible, it has also raised
concerns about its effects on face-to-face interactions. Some critics argue that the increasing reliance
on online platforms has led to a decline in meaningful personal conversations. In addition, excessive
use of social media can contribute to feelings of isolation and depression, particularly among young
people.

On the other hand, social media has provided new avenues for self-expression and activism. It has
enabled people to voice their opinions on various social issues and mobilize for causes that matter to
them. Hashtags like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter have sparked global movements and raised
awareness about important issues.

As social media continues to evolve, it is important for individuals to strike a balance between online
and offline communication. While these platforms can enhance connectivity, they should not replace
the value of face-to-face relationships and direct communication.

1. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The rise of social media as a marketing tool B. The effect of social media on
communication

C. The decline of face-to-face communication D. The benefits of online shopping

2. According to the passage, what is one major concern about social media?

A. It leads to a decrease in internet usage B. It makes communication more efficient

C. It may reduce personal face-to-face interactions D. It is only used by younger

generations

3. How has social media impacted activism?

A. It has made it harder for people to express opinions

B. It has allowed people to express opinions and raise awareness

C. It has reduced the importance of social movements

D. It has prevented people from discussing social issues

4. What is one potential negative effect of excessive social media use?

A. Increased creativity B. Feelings of isolation and depression

C. Improved face-to-face relationships D. Enhanced self-expression

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5. What does the passage suggest about the future of communication?

A. Social media will replace all face-to-face communication

B. People should balance online and offline communication

C. Communication will become less efficient over time

D. Social media will eventually fade in popularity

6. The word “avenues” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to:

A. Problems B. Opportunities C. Threats D. Concerns

7. What is the purpose of social media in modern society, according to the passage?

A. To replace traditional forms of communicationB. To create new ways for people express themselves

C. To limit communication to social issues only D. To decrease the importance of global movements

8. What can be inferred about the use of social media?

A. It is entirely negative for society

B. It is a tool that can be used for both positive and negative effects

C. It has no impact on real-life communication

D. It should be avoided entirely

9. According to the passage, which group is most affected by the negative effects of social media?

A. Elderly individuals B. Teenagers and young people C. Politicians D.

Activists

10. The passage implies that face-to-face communication is:

A. Irrelevant in the modern world B. Still important and should be preserved

C. Less important than online communication D. A hindrance to progress

PART 4: WRITING
Ex 1. Rewrite the following sentences as long as the meaning is unchanged.

1. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through.

→ It was _____________________________________________________________

2. He doesn’t have enough money to buy the new phone.

→ He wishes ___________________________________________________________

3. They haven’t received the package yet.

→ The package _______________________________________________________

4. It was raining heavily, so the match was postponed.

→ Due to ___________________________________________________________

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5. She was very tired, but she still managed to complete the assignment.

→ Despite ____________________________________________________________

6. He was unable to solve the math problem because it was too difficult.

→ The math problem ___________________________________________________

7. This is the most difficult exam I’ve ever taken.

→ This exam ________________________________________________________

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