Instruction de Service
Instruction de Service
Kappa 230
Komax AG
Industriestrasse 6
CH-6036 Dierikon-Lucerne, Switzerland
Reproduction of these instructions or parts of them in whatever form is not permitted without
express written permission from the publisher.
Komax reserves the right to make technical changes necessary to improve the machine that could
diverge from figures and information in these instructions.
2
© 2001 by Komax AG, Wire Processing Systems OI Kappa 230 Versiongu4
Contents
1. 1. Product description ...................................................................................................... Page 5
1.1 The operating instructions (OI) .......................................................................................... 6
1.2 Machine identification ...................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Technical data / performance range ................................................................................. 7
1.4 Accessories ..................................................................................................................... 9
1.5 Personnel qualifications and training .............................................................................. 11
1.5.1 Personnel qualifications .................................................................................... 11
1.5.2 Training ............................................................................................................. 11
2. Safety ........................................................................................................................................ 13
2.1 Explanation of notes ...................................................................................................... 13
2.2 Safety notes ................................................................................................................... 13
2.3 Safety features ............................................................................................................... 15
5. Startup ...................................................................................................................................... 21
5.1 Checks prior to startup .................................................................................................. 21
5.2 Switching the machine ON and OFF .............................................................................. 21
5.3 Settings prior to production ............................................................................................ 21
5.3.1 Wire straightening unit (optional) ....................................................................... 21
5.3.2 Feed rollers ....................................................................................................... 22
5.3.3 Wire guides ....................................................................................................... 22
5.3.4 Blades .............................................................................................................. 23
5.3.4.1 Blade types ......................................................................................... 24
5.3.4.2 Changing the blades ............................................................................ 25
Cutting to size
Multi-step stripping
Equipment
Microsoft
PC software with Windows 9x/NT/2000
Windows 95
Standard
Optional
fig 1.1
Please contact your Komax representative if you need further copies of the documen-
tation.
Stripping lengths
Full and semi pull-off 0.5 50mm
Side 1
Multi-step cutting up to 999.9mm
Pull-off lengths
Side 1 099.9mm
Side 2 050mm
Weight ~43kg
* The Kappas can accommodate many wires with cross sections outside the indicated range yet may not be able to process
extremely hard, tough wires even if they are within this range. If you are in doubt about your wires, we are happy to process
samples of them.
Short mode
Cutting to size only
Cutting to size and stripping
Wire feed:
fig 1.4 Komax 102 wire pulling fig 1.5 Komax 104 wire de-reeler fig 1.6 Komax 105 wire de-reeler
machine
fig 1.7 Komax 106 wire feed unit fig 1.8 Komax 107 wire de-reeler fig 1.9 Komax 109 wire de-reeler
fig 1.10 Hot stamp marker fig 1.11 Ink jet marker fig 1.12 Ink jet marker
Komax 26 Komax 201AE TSSG 207 SPAK
fig 1.13 Komax 270 fig 1.14 KA 3000 fig 1.15 KRI 400-T
Miscellaneous:
fig 1.16 External straightening station fig 1.17 PC software under Windows fig 1.18 Guide parts, blades, rollers
fig 1.19 Kappa 230 on workbench with K102 wire-pull unit and K270 wire
deposit unit
Service technician
The service technician should have an extensive knowledge of the machine. Apart from machine
operations, he must be able to locate errors and take suitable measures to remedy them. A service
technician must also be able to maintain the machine correctly so as to increase its service life and
availability. He must also know the software very well so the machine can be optimally used in
production.
For this work, the service technician must have wire processing experience. He must also have
completed mechanical or electronic training and be able to demonstrate solid knowledge of the machine.
1.5.2 Training
Komax offers training specially tailored to your needs, whether you are an operator, machine installer,
maintenance technician or service technician. You get to know your product, its accessories and
peripheral devices better and learn how to make optimum use of them in production. A greater
knowledge of maintenance and repairs helps you to increase the service life and availability of the
machine. Every participant who passes the training course is given a certificate.
This symbol is placed next to notes about work procedures during which special care
must be taken to prevent damage to the machine. Pass these safety instructions on to
other users, too.
This symbol signals useful tips on correct procedures and behavior. Follow this advice
and you will save yourself time and unnecessary headaches.
Komax AG assumes no liability whatsoever if the machine operator ignores the instructions
marked on the machine or in this set of instructions.
Safety of persons
Prior to each startup, check to make sure all safety features, particularly the covers, are
attached and working correctly.
Danger!
Touching live parts is DANGEROUS!
Danger of injury!
There is a danger of being cut in the area around the blades. Before
working on the cutting head or the blades, ALWAYS turn off the
machine at the main switch.
There is a danger of being pinched if you come too close to the moving parts
of the machine.
Whenever doing installation, maintenance and repair work on the Komax
Kappa 230, ALWAYS switch the machine off and secure it against unautho-
rized switch-on.
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Machine protection
The Komax Kappa may be operated, serviced and repaired only by duly authorized and
trained personnel familiar with the safety precautions for the machine.
If you have reason to believe the machine can no longer be operated safely, you must
put it out of commission and secure it against being unintentionally switched on.
Read through these instructions carefully before working on the Komax Kappa for the
first time.
Apart from the notes in these instructions, always observe general rules of safety and
accident prevention.
Accessible controls
All controls are readily accessible.
When transporting the machine, always follow the instructions below and observe
general rules of safety and accident prevention.
The Kappa 230 housing has fold-out grips for carrying the machine.
40˚C
-20˚C 104˚F
-4˚F
Do not use hand Store in a dry place Do not expose to Sensitive electronic
hooks at less than 40°C direct sunlight components
0
Top Do not load cover Protect against Fragile
moisture
Be careful when transporting the machine to prevent damage from impacts or careless loading and
unloading.
Check the machine immediately upon arrival for shipping damage. Report any shortcomings to us
immediately.
1 Display
2 Function keys
3 Keypad
4 Emergency stop key
5 Wire draw-in
6 Feed rollers for processing side 1
7 Swiveling wire guide
8 Cutting head
9 Wire guide, right
10 Feed roller for processing side 2
11 Switch to open the feed rollers
12 Optional encoder
13 Guide part, left
1 Main switch
2 Fuses
3 Power supply
4 Connection X2: post-processing (e.g. wire collector)
5 Connection X3: preliminary processing (e.g. hot stamp marker)
6 Connection X4: reserve slot
7 Connection X5: stop input
8 Connection X6: RS232 interface
9 Connection X7: reserve slot
10 Air connection
11 Nameplate
Setting:
Turn holding screws 1 and 2 to adjust the inclina-
tion of the straightening rollers (basically already
factory-set).
Turn eccentric thumbscrew 3 to close the wire
straightener and turn dial 4 to set the wire diameter.
fig 5.2 Example of a wire straightening unit with 9 rollers
Procedure:
If there is axial play in the wire guides, loosen the hexagon nut 3 on the ball-thrust device 4 (fig 5.6 and
5.7) and adjust the device. Retighten the nut after making the adjustment.
fig 5.6 Wire guide, right fig 5.7 Swiveling wire guide
Standard blades
Radius blades
These blades have a round cutting edge and fit the cross section of stranded
conductors. This allows you to process especially wires with very thin or hard
insulation.
V-blades
This blade type is ideal for small diameter wire. Difficulties might arise with the
pull-off of residual insulation with certain types of insulation materials because the
V-shape does not fit precisely around the stranded wires.
Customer-specified blades
Special versions
Blades can be made to customer specification and specially designed for a
certain type of wire.
fig 5.8
When using Kappa 220/225 blades, make sure they are correctly installed!
(See fig. 5.8 and 5.9)
You must change the blades to process certain types of wire or when their cutting performance begins
declining.
Procedure:
Danger of injury!
There is a danger of getting cut if you get too close to the blades!
Prior to working on the cutting head and blades, always switch off the
machine at the main switch.
Cursor block
Number block
Stop key
Function keys Start key
+/- keys
Keys Function
Pressing the MAIN key always returns you to the main menu.
+/- keys
For changing numerical inputs by a defined increment
For changing a parameter (text) in a selection field, e.g. wire type
(norm/doub), preliminary processing options, etc.
ESC key
For undoing an input (old value appears on the display again).
ENTER key
The entered or selected value is accepted and the next entry field is selected.
Selecting another entry field has the same effect as pressing ENTER.
Selecting another menu (function key) has the same effect as pressing ENTER.
START/STOP keys
Pressing START commences processing.
Pressing STOP causes processing to stop after the current wire is completed.
Current menu
English Dutch
German Swedish
French Polish
Italian Japanese
Spanish Korean
Portuguese Chinese
NO Cutting only
PS Multi-step stripping
IM Intermediate stripping
CRS
CRS
Cross section of core [mm2] or [AWG]
DST
Delta stripping value
DWB
Delta wayback
n First page:
Roller pressure
Pressure exerted to press together feed rollers (10 - 100 %)
Roller gap
Gap between the feed rollers (important for wire check and correct wire transport)
Komax recommends you switch off the wire check when processing thin wires.
Otherwise, an error could be detected when there is none.
Rule of thumb: Do not begin processing at too high a speed and always reduce the
speeds if problems arise.
Wire acceleration
Governs the approach during wire draw-in
For large-diameter wires, the blade start position (Chap. 6.7) must be increased
because the default value is 12mm.
F5 (-1):
Piece number and batch size number are reduced
by one.
F6 (reset):
fig 6.7
Piece number and batch size number are reset to
zero.
Prerequisite:
All setting procedures must be completed as described in Chapter 5.3.
Stipulated values:
Wire cross section: 0.75mm2
Batch size: 50
2 5
30
3 6
200
4 7
20 10
0.75
9 12
0.1 100 50
10 13
Wire type
norm = normal wire
doub = double sheathed wire
Short processing (short mode)
on: Device switches automatically to short mode
depending on the wire length
off: Device does not switch to short mode
Cut start pos.
Starting position for blade during wire advance
Cut wait time
Wait time after cut is made in wire insulation
Corr. blade s. 1 fig 6.9
Cut correction for blade on side 1; allows different blade values to be used for sides 1 and 2
(Definition based on DST)
Blade cleaning
Here insulation scraps can be blown off the machine (optional/on a machine hooked up to compressed air)
Clean after cut
Here the insulation scraps can be blown off the blade during cutting (on a machine hooked up to
compressed air)
Lifter clearance
Wire is reversed before the swivel wire guide is moved upwards (important with large cross sections
where the wires could get stuck at the cutting head)
Keep in mind that when the range monitoring is off, values can be entered which render
correct processing impossible for certain wires.
fig 6.13
If range monitoring is switched from OFF to ON, the pertinent limit values apply again
automatically.
1 Wire length
2 Remaining wire length without preliminary pro-
cessing fig 6.15
fig 6.16
Side 2 Side 1
Direction of processing
fig 6.17
Length measuring
Shuts length measuring ON/OFF
Stop tolerance
Length deviation permitted before wire advance
stops, indicated in percent.
fig 6.20
Since the processing lengths are interdependent, the input range could change during
the input, especially for the stripping length (pos. 1, fig. 6.22) and remaining length (pos.
3, fig 6.22).
To arrive at a stripping length of 50mm (fig 6.22), for example, proceed as follows:
1. Enter a stripping length of 40mm (maximum value).
2. Enter the pull-off length (in this example: 20mm)
3. Enter the remaining length of the intermediate pull-off (in this example: 10mm).
4. Enter the pull-off length for the first sectional cut (in this example: 5mm).
5. Return to the stripping length position. You can now enter the value 50mm.
To process double-sheathed wires, select doub in the process parameter menu for Wire type.
Change to the TEACH menu and further entry fields will appear which are needed only for double-sheath
processing.
fig 6.25
fig 6.26
Unit of measure
mm or inch
Unit of cross section
mm2 or AWG
Sequential processing
Can be switched ON/OFF
on: Sequential processing is active. Execute start
in the PROD menu.
Note: No further changes can be made in TEACH,
PROD and PPARA! The piece number is determi-
ned in the SEQU menu and the data is drawn from
the LIST menu. fig 6.31
Sequential number
Two different sequences are possible:
1 or 2
Sequential stop
Intermediate stop in sequence
off: Sequential processing without stop until sequence is finished
on: stop at each sequential position
Input stop
(refer also to Chap. 9)
high: Machine stops in the event of a high signal
low: Machine stops in the event of a low signal
Single step
on: The machine executes the processing movements in single steps. To start, press the START key
in the production menu. Press any key to continue. When a production cycle is over, an acoustical
signal sounds. If the STOP key is pressed after this signal sounds, no zero cut is made in
subsequent production.
STOP key: Abort processing
Write from protection
0: All protected
150: None protected
Wire numbers greater than the input number cannot be overwritten in the wire list.
Machine ID
Device address for communication in the remote mode
Commands:
Top entry
Bottom entry
135
Jump directly to wire number
+
135
If the wire number is greater than the value of the write protection in the CONF menu,
no saving occurs; an acoustical signal is sounded instead.
Select letters
Input numbers
fig 6.35
Zero can be set as the number of positions but a sequence of this kind cannot be started.
Since the sequence is saved when you exit the menu, make sure you change to another
menu before switching off the machine.
Sample application:
Wires are to be produced with the same processes on side 1 and side 2, but are to be of different lengths.
The different wires are required individually and undergo further processing immediately (e.g. in a
production cell).
fig 6.37
7.1 Malfunctions
Cutting quality
Poor quality cutting of insulation may be traced to a variety of factors:
Reason Remedy
Wrong blade type (e.g. V instead of radius blade) Change blade type
Dimensional accuracy
If the dimensions of the produced wires do not match the entered values, check the following:
n Optimum roller pressure and roller gap; if not, correct the measured value
Cover message
6 - Cover open
Cover is open or was opened during processing.
The error messages 40 to 45 are repeated under the numbers 50 to 55 for processing on
side 2.
Only duly authorized personnel is allowed to carry out all conversion, maintenance and
repair work on the Kappa 230. The machine must be shut off during this work.
If the housing has to be opened up, any detached and/or opened parts of it must be re-
attached and/or closed again immediately once the work is done.
8.1 Maintenance
The Kappa 230 requires no actual maintenance (e.g. lubrication, etc.). Since malfunctions are generally
caused by dirt, you are advised to keep the machine clean at all times.
Do not use fraying materials such as cleaning wool or the like to clean the machine.
Do not use compressed air; it will merely drive tiny bits of insulation into the machine and could lead
to malfunctions. A small brush is the best way of removing any wire remnants.
matically saved.
If a whistle sounds, this means the calibration of
the cutting head did not succeed and you must
repeat the procedure.
n Press the MAIN key to exit the menu.
1 Temperature
2 Encoder test (turning the encoder changes the
value)
3 Total piece counter (reset by pressing the zero
key)
4 System time
fig 8.2
If a whistle sounds, this means the roller calibration was unsuccessful and you must repeat the
procedure.
n Press the MAIN key to exit the menu.
Test functions can be activated on the same page as reference blades and reference rollers. These
functions are intended for commissioning at Komax or for Komax service staff. Here the functioning of
the machines motors and sensors can be individually tested.
Procedure:
Use the arrow keys to select the desired motor or output and trigger the function by pressing the +/- key.
To exit this page:
Press the MAIN key.
Abbreviations used:
n Switch on device.
n After software version appears, press the F6 key.
n The non deletable total piece counter will appear
on the display.
n Press the MAIN key to exit the menu.
fig 8.4
fig 9.1
Feedback = off
Feedback = low
Error 76 Error 70
Feedback = high
Error 77 Error 71
fig 9.2
Reset pulse
Pulse time
fig 9.3
fig 9.4
Feedback = off
Feedback = low
Error 83 Error 81
fig 9.5
Reset pulse
Pulse time
fig 9.6
fig 9.7
fig 9.8
fig 9.9
K3
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8 1 #NAME?
8 1 #NAME?
8 3 5 9 D-SUB Buchse 9pol
3 D-SUB socket 9 pole
2
1 SM6 SM7 SM8
(SM21) (SM22) (SM23) K1 K2
CPC 4pol
Reserve
Rollen Distanz Seite 1 Rollen Distanz Seite 2 Wippe auf/ab
A2
Roller distance side 1 Roller distance side 2 Lifter up/down
5-mal 2Phasen SM-Endstufe
X2 14 5-times 2 phase SM final stage
B 13 24V 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1112 B
12 12 IO_2 Sens InOut
11
11
10
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9 Power 5/24/40 V
9
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8
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6 7
6 K4
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5 5
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#NAME?
4
#NAME?
2
SM5
1
1
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8
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CPC 14pol
Nachschaltgerät Rollen Seite 2 unten
#NAME?
SM4
X5 4
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8
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#NAME?
SM3
Stop
K7
8
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SM2
11
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#NAME?
6
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K11 K12 K13 K14 K15 K16 K17 K18 K19 K20
S3 SM3 SM5
21
Rückansicht kappa 230
Back view of kappa230 E1 22
Haubenüberw. + O - + O - + O - + O -
X6 X7 Cover check B1 B2 B3 B4
X1 X2 X4 Lichtschranke Lichtschranke Lichtschranke Lichtschranke
Light barrier Light barrier Light barrier Light barrier S7/1 S7/2
S2 SM2 SM4
D Lüfter E2 D
Fan
9p fmale
9p fmale
S6/1 S6/2
Messereichung Messerachse Distanz S1 Distanz S2 Wippe Anpressdrucküberwachung SM1
X3 X5 Kabelüberwachung S.2 S4/1 S4/2 S5/1 S5/2 Blade axis Distance S1 Distance S2 Lifter Roller pressure check
Blade calibration Wippenschalter Rollen auf/zu
Wire check S.2 Switch rollers open/close
Ausblas-Ventil Seite 2 Kalibriersensor Elektroschema / Electrical diagram kappa 230 4WD copyright by
Blow-off valve Side 2 calibration sensor Komax AG
Seite 1 Industriestr.6
Kalibriersensor und Kabeküberwachung Size: A3 Doc-Nr: F427c Art.Nr.: 024735 Datum/Visum: 19.01.2012 CH-6036 Dierikon
Side 1 Switzerland
Abt./Ersteller: EA / B.Renggli Sheet 1 of 1
Calibration sensor and wire check
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