L T P C
4 0 0 4
Course Code: CSE608
Semester: II / III
IMAGE PROCESSING & ANALYSIS
Course Objectives:
This course will help the learner to apply the image processing techniques like transformation,
enhancement, restoration and reconstruction of noisy images, segmentation and boundary
detection, for analysing and recognizing patterns in the acquired images.
UNIT - I 15 Periods
Fundamentals of Image Processing and Analysis: Image Basics - Fundamentals of
imaging - Image formation, Image Acquisitions, Imaging Modalities;
Point and Geometric Transformation: Simple, Gray Level Processing - Gray Level
Histograms - Multi Spectral and Multi Image Transforms - Change Detection and Warping.
UNIT - II 15 Periods
Image Enhancement: Spatial domain Filters - Convolution - Smoothing by Convolving with
Gaussian - Computing First and Second Derivatives - Non Linear Filters; Frequency domain
Processing - Fourier Transform - One and Two Dimensional Discrete Fourier transform -
Frequency Domain Filters - Discrete Wavelet Transform.
Image Restoration and reconstruction: Image restoration model - Restoration in spatial
domain - Noise reduction in frequency domain.
UNIT - III 15 Periods
Image Segmentation: Edges Detection - Thresholding - Deformable Models - Image
Segmentation
Processing Binary Images: Morphological Operations - Region Properties - Region
Description - Skeletonization - Boundary Representations
UNIT - IV 15 Periods
Image Analysis - Model Fitting - Fitting Lines and Planes; Fitting Multiple Models.
Object Recognition: Patterns and pattern classes, recognition based on decision - theoretic
methods, structural methods, Statistical Pattern Recognition.
Advanced Image Analysis: Correlations - Cross Correlations, Supervised Classification -
Generative Methods - Discriminative Methods - Unsupervised learning Methods
REFERENCES
1. Stan Birchfield. Image Processing and Analysis, Cengage Learning, 1st Edition: 2016
2. Rafael C. Gonzalez and Richard E. Woods. Digital Image Processing. Prentice Hall, 3rd
Edition:, 2008
3. John C. Russ. The Image Processing Handbook, CRC,7th Edition: 2015
4. William K. Pratt. Digital Image Processing, John Wiley & Sons, 3rd Edition: 2001.
ONLINE MATERIALS
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/106105032/1 - 41
2. http://nptel.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105079
LEARNING OUTCOMES
Upon successful completion of each unit, the learner will be able to
• Identify image types and understand the characteristics of image
Unit I • Discriminate the modalities in imaging
• Apply basic operation to deal with image content
• Correct errors in the image by applying direct and Fourier space filters
Unit II • Restore and reconstruct the rectified image both in spatial and frequency
domain.
• Describe, analyze image segmentation, feature extraction
Unit III • Apply various methods to represent segmented images.
• Apply some morphological operations on region and boundary
• Examine various models to fit the image features
• Recognize and evaluate the image object and patterns statistically
Unit IV • Apply algorithms for features characterization
• Analyze the image features using supervised and unsupervised learning
methods
