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C

The document explains key concepts in C programming, including identifiers, keywords, expressions, variables, operator precedence, data types, indentation, comments, input/output, and type conversion. Identifiers uniquely identify program elements, while keywords are reserved words with special meanings. Additionally, it highlights the importance of readability in code through indentation and comments.

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6 views1 page

C

The document explains key concepts in C programming, including identifiers, keywords, expressions, variables, operator precedence, data types, indentation, comments, input/output, and type conversion. Identifiers uniquely identify program elements, while keywords are reserved words with special meanings. Additionally, it highlights the importance of readability in code through indentation and comments.

Uploaded by

smchandu360
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Identifiers are the names used to identify variables, functions, arrays, structures, or any other user-

defined items. It is a name that uniquely identifies a program element and can be used to refer to it
later in the program.

Keywords are predefined or reserved words that have special meanings to the compiler. These are
part of the syntax and cannot be used as identifiers in the program. A list of keywords in C or
reserved words in the C programming language

In C, an expression is a combination of variables, operators, and operands that produces a value

In C, variable is a name given to the memory location that helps us to store some form of data and
retrieves it when required. It allows us to refer to memory location without having to memorize the
memory address

In C programming, operator precedence is the order in which operators are evaluated in an


expression

Operator precedence and associativity are rules that decide the order in which parts of an
expression are calculated. Precedence tells us which operators should be evaluated first, while
associativity determines the direction (left to right or right to left) in which operators with the same
precedence are evaluated.

Each variable in C has an associated data type. It specifies the type of data that the variable can store
like integer, character, floating, double, etc. Each data type requires different amounts of memory
and has some specific operations which can be performed over it.

Indentation improves the readability of the code. It is mainly used for code inside looping
statements, control structures, functions etc. as good intended code is easy to maintain and is good
looking. It makes the code more readable and easy to understand

Comments can be used to explain code, and to make it more readable. It can also be used to prevent
execution when testing alternative code.Comments can be singled-lined or multi-lined. Single-line
comments start with two forward slashes (//).Multi-line comments start with /* and ends with */.

Output in C programming means displaying results or information from a program on the console or
writing it to a file

Input in C programming means gathering data from the user or external sources for processing

Type conversion in C is the process of changing a variable's data type from one type to another.

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