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Candidates Are Required To Give Their Answers in Their Own Words As Far As Practicable. The Figures in The Margin Indicate Full Marks

This document is an examination paper for a Bachelor-level course on Image Processing and Pattern Recognition at Pokhara University for the Fall semester of 2024. It includes various questions covering topics such as digital image processing, image enhancement techniques, frequency domain filtering, image restoration, lossless image compression, morphological processing, image segmentation, and pattern recognition. Candidates are required to answer all questions in their own words within a 3-hour time limit, with a total of 100 marks available.

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Bidya Sagar Lekhi
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13 views2 pages

Candidates Are Required To Give Their Answers in Their Own Words As Far As Practicable. The Figures in The Margin Indicate Full Marks

This document is an examination paper for a Bachelor-level course on Image Processing and Pattern Recognition at Pokhara University for the Fall semester of 2024. It includes various questions covering topics such as digital image processing, image enhancement techniques, frequency domain filtering, image restoration, lossless image compression, morphological processing, image segmentation, and pattern recognition. Candidates are required to answer all questions in their own words within a 3-hour time limit, with a total of 100 marks available.

Uploaded by

Bidya Sagar Lekhi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

P O K H A R A U N IV E R S IT Y

Level: Bachelor Semester: Fall Year : 2024


Programme: BE Full Marks : 100
Course: Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Pass Marks : 45
Time : 3 hrs.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far
as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
1. a) Define digital image processing? Explain briefly about Components of 8
an Image Processing System.
b) What is Neighborhood Operations in Image Enhancement? Derive 7
Laplacian Filter Mask by using second order partial differential
equation.
2. a) What is zooming? Illustrate with an example by interpolation and 8
replication.
b) What is histograms equalization? Perform the histogram equalization 7
on the following 8-bit gray level image and also scale the intensity
from 1 to 20.
3 2 4 5
1 2 1 2
7 3 1 2
7 6 4 7
3. a) What are the steps involved in frequency domain filtering? Explain the 8
essential properties of 2-D Discrete Fourier Transform.
b) What is Image Restoration? Explain any two Noise models along with 7
their equations.
4. a) From the following probability distribution construct the Huffman 8
Code for each gray level and find efficiency of the coding.
rk 0 1 2 3 4 5
p(rk) 0.05 0.1 0.25 0.15 0.3 0.15
b) What do you mean by lossless image compression? Briefly explain 7
predictive coding.

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5. a) Define structuring elements, dilation and erosion in morphological 7
image processing. Explain opening and closing with suitable
examples.
b) What do you mean by image segmentation, give the algorithm for 8
basic adaptive thresholding.
6. a) What are two approaches of image segmentation? Explain the process 8
of image segmentation by region splitting and merging.
b) Define pattern and pattern recognition system; explain the issues with 7
feature selection.
7. Write short notes on: (Any two) 2×5
a) Template Matching
b) Steps of Pattern recognition system
c) Bayesian Classifier

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