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020.02 - Point To Point Messaging System

Point-to-point messaging systems facilitate one-to-one communication between a specific producer and consumer using message queues for reliable message delivery. Key features include consumer acknowledgment, message persistence, and various use cases such as task queuing and workflow orchestration. Popular message brokers like RabbitMQ, Kafka, and ActiveMQ support this messaging pattern, enhancing system scalability and reliability in applications like e-commerce.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views1 page

020.02 - Point To Point Messaging System

Point-to-point messaging systems facilitate one-to-one communication between a specific producer and consumer using message queues for reliable message delivery. Key features include consumer acknowledgment, message persistence, and various use cases such as task queuing and workflow orchestration. Popular message brokers like RabbitMQ, Kafka, and ActiveMQ support this messaging pattern, enhancing system scalability and reliability in applications like e-commerce.

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Samrat
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**Point-to-Point Messaging: A Closer Look**

In a point-to-point messaging system, a message is sent from a specific producer to


a specific consumer. This is often implemented using a message queue, where
messages are stored until they are consumed by a receiver.

**Key Characteristics:**

* **One-to-one communication:** A message is delivered to exactly one consumer.


* **Message queues:** Messages are stored in a queue until consumed.
* **Consumer acknowledgment:** The consumer acknowledges the receipt of a message,
ensuring reliable delivery.
* **Message persistence:** Messages can be persisted to disk for durability,
ensuring that messages are not lost in case of system failures.

**Use Cases:**

* **Task queuing:** Offloading tasks to a background worker.


* **Request-response patterns:** Implementing asynchronous RPC-like communication.
* **Workflow orchestration:** Coordinating multiple steps in a workflow.
* **Batch processing:** Processing large datasets in batches.

**Visual Representation:**

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3718fb50-972c-4591-a89a-
1e01540c389a)

**Implementation with Message Brokers:**

Several popular message brokers support point-to-point messaging:

* **RabbitMQ:** A versatile message broker that offers features like message


persistence, delivery acknowledgments, and message priorities.
* **Kafka:** A high-throughput, distributed streaming platform that can be used for
both point-to-point and publish-subscribe messaging.
* **ActiveMQ:** A mature, feature-rich message broker with support for various
messaging protocols and features.

**Example:**

Consider a simple e-commerce application where orders are placed and processed
asynchronously.

1. **Order Placement:** A customer places an order, and the order details are sent
to a message queue.
2. **Order Processing:** A worker process consumes messages from the queue,
processes each order (e.g., calculates shipping costs, generates invoices), and
sends a confirmation email to the customer.
3. **Error Handling:** If an error occurs during order processing, the message can
be moved to a dead-letter queue for further investigation.

By using a point-to-point messaging system, the order placement and processing can
be decoupled, improving system scalability and reliability.

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