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Music engineering 2nd Edition Richard Brice Digital
Instant Download
Author(s): Richard Brice
ISBN(s): 9781417505609, 1417505605
Edition: 2
File Details: PDF, 7.40 MB
Year: 2001
Language: english
Music Engineering
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
Music Engineering

Second edition

Richard Brice

Newnes
OXFORD BOSTON JOHANNESBURG MELBOURNE NEW DELHI SINGAPORE
Newnes
An imprint of Butterworth-Heinemann
Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP
225 Wildwood Avenue, Woburn, MA 01801-2041
A division of Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd

A member of the Reed Elsevier plc group

First published 1998

Second edition 2001

© Richard Brice 1998, 2001

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be

reproduced in any material form (including photocopying
or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether
or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of
this publication) without the written permission of the
copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions
of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under
the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing
Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, England W1P 0LP.
Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission
to reproduce any part of this publication should be
addressed to the publishers

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

ISBN 0 7506 5040 0

Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress

Composition by Genesis Typesetting, Rochester, Kent

Printed and bound in Great Britain
Contents

Preface to the second edition xv

Preface to the first edition xvii

1 Jilted Generation – Science and sensibility 1

Who this book is for 1
Music and the twentieth century 2
Electronics 3
The messenger and the message 4
New threats . . . new opportunities 5
Fact sheet #1: Foundations 7
A simple circuit – Ohm’s law 7
Alternating current 8
Magnetism and electricity 10
Generators 10
Electrical signals 11

2 Good Vibrations – The nature of sound 12

The Physics of sound 12
Fourier 14
The Fourier transform 15
Transients 18
Musical ranges 18
Musical scales and temperaments 19
The harmonic series 23
Measuring sound 26
The decibel 26
The phon 27
The mel 28
Radiation of sound 28

v
vi Contents

The near and far field 30

The physiology of hearing 32
The psychology of hearing 34
Frequency masking 34
Temporal masking 36
Fact sheet #2: AC circuits 37
Capacitors 37
Inductors 37
LC circuits 38

3 Stand By Me – Microphones and their applications 41

Principles 41
Pressure microphones 41
Pressure gradient or velocity microphones 42
Transduction method 43
Practical cardioid microphones 45
Pressure zone microphone (PZM) 46
Electret microphones 47
Microphone usage – basic issues 48
Proximity effect or bass tip-up 49
Microphone technique 49
Many microphones 50
A few microphones 50
Fact Sheet #3: Signals 52
The world of frequency 52
Phase 54
Signals in the time-domain and frequency-domain 55

4 Message in a Bottle – Valve technology 57

What is ‘valve sound’? 57
Harmonic distortion 57
Intermodulation distortion 59
Headroom 60
Interaction with loudspeakers 61
Reduction in loudspeaker distortion 62
Valve theory 62
The Edison effect 64
Invention of the diode 63
Invention of the triode 63
Characteristic curves 65
Development of the pentode and beam tetrode 67
Valve coefficients 68
 Contents vii

Practical valve circuits 69

A valve preamplifier 71
Power amplifier 73
Magnetisation of the output transformer 76
Reduction in distortion products 77
Fact Sheet #4: Semiconductors 78
Semiconductors 78
Transistors 79
Different flavours 83

5 Roll over Beethoven – Electric instruments 85

Introduction 85
Electric guitars 85
Electric organs 88
Fundamental sound generation and synthesis 89
Hammond and Compton organs 94
Theremin 96
Univox 101
Hohner clavinet 101
Electric pianos 102
Electronic pianos 104
Martenot 105
Mellotron 107
Tape-bow violin 108
Fact Sheet #5: Digital logic 110
Logic gates and functions 110
Logic families 114
Circuits with memory 115

6 Wild Thing – Electronic effects 117

Echo and reverberation 117
Tremelo 120
Fuzz 121
Wah-wah 123
Pitch shifting 125
Flanging, phasing and chorus 127
Ring modulation 129
Dynamics processors 130
Feed-forward and feedback compressors 135
Two practical compressors 135
Noise reduction 137
Audio enhancers 140
viii Contents

De-essers 141
Vocoder 141
Talk-box guitar effect 143
Fact Sheet #6: Music foundations 144
Note names 144
Musical notation 145
Scales 148
Harmony 150
Modulation 153
Serialism 153

7 Pet Sounds – Electronic synthesis 155

Introduction 155
Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) 155
Voltage controlled filter (VCF) 157
Envelope generation 159
Attack–sustain–release (ASR) generator 160
Low frequency oscillator (LFO) 161
Analogue noise generators 161
Colours of noise 162
Analogue synthesisers 162
Patching 163
Moog MINIMOOG 164
FM sound synthesis 165
FM theory 165
Perceived fundamental 167
Complex FM and feedback 168
Sampling 169
Wavetable synthesis and other proprietary synthesis algorithms 171
Modern trends in synthesiser design 172
Additive synthesis 172
The ‘analogue’ interface 173
Functional physical modelling 174
Re-circulating wavetable approach 175
Waveguide filtering 175
Granular synthesis 175
Xennakis 175
Waveshape distortion synthesis 177
Fact Sheet #7: Negative feedback and op-amps 179
Negative feedback 179
Effect on frequency response and distortion 181
Op-amps 181
Op-amp cookery 182
 Contents ix

8 Silver Machine – Sequencers & MIDI 184

Analogue sequencers 184
CV and Gate Control 184
MIDI 185
The MIDI Specification 186
Note-on and note-off 190
Controllers 191
Channel modes 192
System messages 193
MIDI timecode 193
MIDI system-exclusive messages 195
MIDI sequencing 196
Sequencer programs 196
Sequencer recording 198
Fact Sheet #8: MIDI messages 201
Complete list of MIDI messages 201

9 Got to Get You into My Life – Sound recording 211

Introduction 211
Magnetic theory 212
The physics of magnetic recording 213
Bias 214
Equalisation 215
Tape speed 216
Speed stability 217
Recording formats – analogue machines 217
Analogue mastering 220
Analogue multi-track tape machines 221
Cassette based multi-tracks 221
Digital tape machines 223
Digital mastering 223
Digital multi-tracks 223
DASH 223
Rotary-head 226
ADAT-XT specifications 227
DA–88 digital multi-track recorder 227
DA–38 digital multi-track recorder 228
Creative uses of tape 229
Double tracking 229
ADT or flanging 229
Tape loops 229
Tape ‘special effects’ 230
x Contents

Hard disk recording 231

Disk drive technology 232
Compact disc 233
The CD rainbow 234
Red Book 234
Yellow Book 235
Green Book, White Book, Blue Book 236
Orange Book 236
DVD 237
MiniDisc (MD) 237
Fact Sheet #9: Studio data communications 239
Data communications in the studio 239
RS232 239
RS422 240
RS485 242

10 Bits ’n’ Pieces – Digital audio 243

Why digital? 243
Sampling theory and conversion 244
Theory 245
The mechanism of sampling 245
Aliasing 245
Quantisation 247
Digital to analogue conversion 248
Jitter 248
Aperture effect 249
Dither 250
Numerical coding of audio signals 254
Digital audio interfaces 255
AES/EBU or IEC958 type 1 interface 255
The SPDIF or IEC958 type 2 interface 256
Data 257
Practical digital audio interface 259
TOSlink optical interface 259
Transmission of AES3 formatted data on unbalanced coax 261
MADI (AES10–1991) Serial multi-channel audio digital interface 262
Data format 262
Scrambling and synchronisation 263
Electrical format 263
Fibre-optic format 264
Digital tape recorders 264
Digital audio stationary head (DASH) format 268
Data compression techniques 269
Lossless compression 270
 Contents xi

Intermediate compression systems 271

NICAM 272
Psychoacoustic masking systems 272
MPEG layer 1 compression (PASC) 272
Intensity stereo coding 274
The discrete cosine transform 274
MPEG layer 2 audio coding (MUSICAM) 275
MPEG layer 3 276
Dolby AC-3 276
Dolby E 277
DTS 278
MPEG AAC 278
MPEG-4 278
Structured audio 279
SAOL 280
Audio scenes 281
Digital audio production 281
Digital audio workstations (DAWs) 281
Low-cost audio editing 284
Professional audio editing 286
Multi-track hard-disk recording 287
Plug-ins 287
Audio data files 287
WAV files 288
AU files 288
AIFF & AIFC 289
MPEG 289
VOC 289
Raw PCM Data 289
Sound cards 289
PCI bus versus ISA bus 290
Disks and other peripheral hardware 291
Hard-drive interface standards 292
IDE drives 292
SCSI 292
Fibre channel 293
Firewire (IEEE 1394) interface 293
Digital noise generation – chain-code generators 294
Fact Sheet #10: A digital-audio jitter-filter 297
Jitter 297
Further sampling theory 297
Phase-locked loop receivers 298
Asynchronous sample-rate conversion 299
Practical circuit 301
xii Contents

11 Space Odyssey – Stereo and spatial sound 305

Stereo 305
Spatial hearing 305
Binaural techniques 306
Two-loudspeaker stereophony 308
Summing localisation 309
FRANCINSTIEN stereophonic image enhancement technique 310
The shuffler 311
Edeko 313
Improving image sharpness by means of interchannel
crosstalk 313
3D sound fields 315
Dolby surround 315
DIY surround mixing 319
Ambisonics 319
Roland RSS System & Thorn EMI’s Sensaura 322
OM 3D sound processor 324
Fact Sheet #11: An improved stereo microphone technique 334
Blumlein’s stereo 334
A modern practical implementation 337

12 Let’s Stick Together – Recording consoles 340

Introduction 340
Standard levels and level meters 341
The VU meter 342
The PPM meter 344
PPM dynamic performance 345
Opto-electronic level indication 346
Polar CRT displays 347
Standard operating levels and line-up tones 348
Digital line-up 348
Sound mixer architecture and circuit blocks 349
System architecture 350
Input strip 350
Groups 350
Pan control 353
Effect sends and returns 353
The groups revisited 353
The recording console 353
Talkback 355
Equalisers 355
Audio mixer circuitry 357
Microphone pre-amplifiers 358
Insert points 362
Equalisers and tone controls 362
‘Q’ 367
 Contents xiii

Effect send and return 367

Faders and pan controls 367
Mix amplifiers 368
Line-level stages 369
Mixer automation 372
Timecode 374
Digital consoles 374
Introduction to digital signal processing (DSP) 374
Digital manipulation 375
Digital filtering 376
Digital mixer architecture 377
Fact Sheet #12: Digital signal processing 378
Architecture of DSP devices 378
Convolution 379
Impulse response 380
FIR and IIR digital filters 380
Design of digital filters 382
Frequency response 384
Derivation of band-pass and high-pass filters 384
Digital frequency domain analysis – the z-transform 386
Problems with digital signal processing 386

13 Unchained Melody – Amplifiers 388

Two different philosophies 388
A ‘Straight wire with gain’ 388
Cool! 388
Power amplifiers 389
Class A 390
Class B 390
Amplifiers for high quality monitoring 390
Valve amplifiers 391
Output transformers 394
Triode or pentode 395
Ultra-linear and cathode-coupled amplifiers 395
Semiconductor amplifiers 399
Current dumping 402
MOSFETs 406
Pre-amplifiers 407
Instrument amplifiers 408
DSP and amplification 411
Fact Sheet #13: New techniques 411
Introduction 411
Convolutional reverberation 411
Pitch-correction 413
VariPhrase 414
xiv Contents

14 Shout – Loudspeakers 416

Moving-coil loudspeaker theory 416
Enclosures 416
Sealed-box 417
Bass-reflex enclosure 419
Theile–Small parameters 421
Crossover networks 421
Active crossovers 424
Slots 425
Leslie loudspeaker 427
Horn loudspeakers 429
Electrostatic loudspeakers 430
Fact Sheet #14: A top-down, non-linear model of auditory
localisation 432

15 Synchronicity – Video and synchronisation 435

Introduction 435
Persistence of vision 435
Cathode ray tube and raster scanning 436
Television signal 437
H sync and V sync 438
Colour perception 440
Colour television 442
NTSC and PAL colour systems 443
Analogue video interfaces 447
Digital video 448
4:2:2 Protocol description 449
Timing relationships 449
Video timing reference signals 452
Clock signal 453
Filter templates 453
Parallel digital interface 453
Serial digital video interface 455
Embedded digital audio in the digital video interface 458
Timecode 459
Longitudinal timecode (LTC) 459
Vertical interval timecode (VITC) 462
PAL and NTSC 462
User bits 462

Appendix – Music Engineering CD, track-list 464

Index 475
Preface to the second edition

The point of any second edition is to revise and bring up to date the text
of the first. This I have aimed to do and you will find herein much more
detail on newer sound-synthesis techniques; like granular synthesis and
physical modelling as well as much more technical detail concerning
digital signal processing. There is also additional content for the computer
based musician; more on using a PC, both as a recording device, and as a
signal-processor. You will also find, paradoxically, further historical
information; included here because of the on-going retro-fascination with
valve, signal-processing technology and analogue synthesisers. But the
biggest modification of all, is the inclusion of new Fact Sheets (fourteen in
all) detailing a great deal of background information to the understanding
of the body of the text, as well as information which may be useful for
reference and further study. Why this change?
In the Preface to the first edition I wrote, Music Engineering does not
require a deep knowledge of complex electronic concepts. However . . .
something has to be assumed and, in this case, it is a knowledge of basic
electronics.’ In short, I think I made a mistake in this assumption! It is my
belief that my failure to address the fundamental information alienated a
great many potential readers of the original Music Engineering. It is
particularly this omission that I have aimed to redress in this new edition
and the first seven Fact Sheets were written to give a ‘whirlwind’
background in analogue and digital electronics. Clearly, not everything is
covered and further study will be required to master electronics, but my
hope is that these small, relatively undemanding, lessons will give
sufficient information to enrich the main text and to whet the appetite for
further and wider reading. Fact Sheets 8 and onwards are different: these
extend the scope of the text to include practical designs and reference
material. I hope, therefore, that – if you aspire to play or work somewhere
in the increasingly technical music-media industry – you will find much of
interest in these pages, irrespective of your current level of knowledge.

xv
xvi Preface to the Second Edition

Acknowledgements
In addition to those who are mentioned in the Preface to the first edition,
and whom I should wish to thank again – their inspiration and assistance
being as much in evidence here as in the previous edition, I should also
wish to thank Martin Eccles, editor of Electronics World, who gave
permission for several diagrams from the vast archive of the erstwhile
Wireless World magazine. Finally, I should like to thank Claire, Marion,
Stanislas and David who are my inspiration in all things.

Richard Brice
Ave d’Iena, Paris 16eme
Preface to the first edition

Although technical in content, Music Engineering does not require a

deep knowledge of complex electronics concepts. However, as with all
books which cover a wide range of subject material, something has to be
assumed and, in this case, it is a knowledge of basic electronics. This I did
for fear that ‘pulling off the road every five minutes’ to explain another
basic concept would interrupt our journey unacceptably. Moreover in
‘dumbing-down’ the text too much, I worried I would run the risk of
irritating more knowledgeable readers. In spite of this, and although there
are some points of interest on our journey which will require a technical
background, there is much here for the novice too. Broad technical issues,
where they are necessary for comprehension, are introduced as and when
they are required. For instance, a technical understanding of amplitude
distortion effects and mechanisms is required for Chapter 4, so this
precedes the description of valve circuitry contained within the chapter.
In this way I hope the following will appeal to a wide audience and will
be as much at home on a bookshelf next door to books on MIDI, Home
Recording and Orchestration as alongside the heavy tomes in an
engineer’s bookcase.
One warning – there is some mathematics early on! Now equations are
great if you like them and ‘bad news’ if you don’t. Where I have used them
(and it’s only very rarely), they’re for the benefit of the former, who want
to get to the ‘nuts and bolts’ of nature’s mechanisms. The latter can simply
skip ahead. If you don’t like maths and have no feel for it, you’ll lose
nothing by pushing onwards.

Acknowledgements
When I was six years old my father built me a little transistor radio with
earphones. I was thrilled. Some nights after it was finished my mother

xvii
xviii Preface to the First Edition

discovered me sitting up late at night in my bed crying. When she asked

what was the matter, I said, ‘Mimi’s dead’. I had listened to the whole of
Puccini’s La Bohème! It’s not too simplistic to say that this book owes its
genesis to my father’s inspiration. First with that little radio and many
times thereafter – like the time he helped me design and build my first
guitar amp. That I do it now, and here, may compensate a little for my
omission to thank him before it was too late. Thanks are also due to my
friend Simon Nield. Our late-night, alchohol-fuelled musings on many of
the subjects considered hereafter benefited my knowledge and under-
standing as much as did harm to my liver! Thanks, too, to those who
supplied pictures and information. Particularly Roland UK, Brad Coates of
Melbourne Music Centre, Jim Dowler of ADT and Andy Smith of BASF. And
to the staff of Butterworth-Heinemann for their assistance in preparing
this book.

Technology note
Finally, you may notice, flicking through the pages, that many of the
circuit examples are analogue rather than digital. There are a number of
reasons for this. First, especially in the home and project studio market,
most equipment is still analogue (except the tape or disk recorders).
Second, and this is overridingly the most important reason, digital circuits
of the signal processing devices described simply do not exist! Which is to
say, the functionality is performed within Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
integrated circuits which are programmed like microprocessors to
perform the operations required. The hardware configuration of a DSP
solution thereby elucidates the function of circuit not at all. Of course, the
important point is to understand the technique and function of the
particular audio process; whether it be flanging, phasing, mixing or
compression and so on. So, where I hoped an analogue circuit might aid
that understanding, I have chosen it. In other cases I have used block
diagrams which may be regarded as hardware blocks or software
processes.

Richard Brice
Ave d’Iena, Paris
1998
1
Jilted Generation – Science and
sensibility

Who this book is for

In 1837, a Dr Page of Massachusetts created a ringing tone using an
apparatus involving a horseshoe magnet and a coil of copper wire. He
called his creation ‘galvanic music’. Although his contribution to the world
of electronic music is neither noteworthy as the invention of a serious
instrument or as a work of musical art, it does demonstrate an original mind
at work. One that sought to break the barriers of conventional thinking and
indeed of conventional culture. A mind that sought to cross the desert that
exists between the arts and the sciences. Page started down the long road
which, starting as a dirt track, led to the Theremin and the loudspeaker. A
track which had turned into a ‘two-lane black-top’ by the time of the
invention of the electric guitar and the Hammond organ, and had become
an Interstate by the time it reached the multi-track tape recorder and the
MINIMOOG synthesiser. Even to today, when music and electronics race
along together on an eight-lane freeway.
Each step along this route betrays yet another restive mind at work and
interestingly, neither the arts or the sciences appear to have the monopoly
on restlessness! No better example exists of this than the two men who
are immortalised in the names of the world’s first two electric guitars: Leo
Fender was an electronics technician who turned his skills to musical
ends, inventing the Telecaster; Les Paul was a musician who turned his
prolific mind to technology. Same motivation, very different men, very
different guitars. This book is full of the inventions of fertile, enterprising
minds and I hope that it will be of interest to electronics engineers who,
like Leo Fender, have acquired an interest in music and for musicians who,
like Les Paul, have become fascinated in the technology of electric and
electronic music making and who wish to learn more. For all these
individuals, I have adopted the collective term musician-engineer, the two

1
Another Random Scribd Document
with Unrelated Content
 42'4 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. followed his trade of house
carpenter and moved from Vermont to Sandusky, Ohio. He d.
November, i860. Res. Bethel, Vt. , and Berlin, Wis. 651. i. ALMIRA
FAY, b. Aug. 13, 1811; m. Feb. 6, 1S34, Royal Tyler Case, b. May 13,
1809. She d. Oct. 29, 1877, at Bonniwell, Minn. He d. there Feb. 14,
18S6. He was a farmer; was for years justice of the peace and
county auditor when residing in Plain View, Minn. ; later he moved to
Bonniwell. Ch. : i. Eliza Ann, b. Nov. 23, 1834; m. Ira Clement, April
14, 1852; res. Waupon, Wis. 2. Douglas Royal, b. June 28, 1836; m.
Mary Owen, April 9, 1856; res. Grand Rapids, Minn. 3. Wm. Wallace,
b. Nov. 2, 1839; m. Mary F. Fernald Feb. 22, 1865. He is an examiner
in the U. S. Pension Bureau. His wife was b. April 17, 1845. Res. 207
New Jersey ave. , N. W. , Washington, D. C. Wm. Wallace Case
served three years in the late war in Tenth Minnesota Infantry; was
wounded at battle of Nashville, right arm disabled ; a member of the
"G. A. R." and the "Loyal Legion"; and also of the "New England
Society of Mayflower Descendants." Ch. : a. Annie Almira, b. Feb.
25, 1866; m. Nov. 14, 1889, to Edgar H. Hirst; d. Jan. 29, 1890. b.
Hattie Stirling, b. Dec. 31, 1867; m. Dec. 20, 1893, to Clifford
Howard; present address, 928 T st, N. W., Washington, D. C. 4.
Edward Simonds, b. Nov. 30, 1841; m. Belle . . Goss; res.
Hutchinson, Minn. 5. Emroy Augusta, b. Sept. 6, 1844; m. Edwin
Clement, Sept. 22, 1864; res. Randolph, Wis. 6. Mary Caswall, b.
June 26, 1846; m. Chas. Owen; m. 2d, Mr. Morris; res. Los Angeles,
Calif. 7. Benjamin Franklin, b. Feb. 8, 1848; m. Lillie Woolsey; res.
Hutchinson, Minn. 8. Frances Eugene, b. Jan. 8, 1850; d. in infancy.
9. Chas. Carroll, b. Feb. 15, 1851; m. Emma J. Fmch; res. Hay
Sprmgs, Neb. 10. Roy M., b. March 25, 1853; m. Ann Grant; res.
Bonniwell, Minn. II. Ray Fay. b. Feb. 12, 1855; m. Ella Stocking Sept.
8, 1882; res. Dasse, Minn. 652. ii. DENNIS F., b. Sept. 8, 1803; m.
Caroline Maynard and Elizabeth A. Warner. 653. iii. MARY C, b.
March 8, 1807; m. Oct. 14, 1830, *Rev. Henry C. Caswell. He was b.
Yately, England, May 11, 1810; d. Dec. 17, 1870. She d. Oct. 8,
1886. After the death of her mother she went to live with her aunt,
whose husband. Philander Chase, rector of Christ Church, Hartford,
adopted her. Afterwards, when he was consecrated bishop of Ohio,
she went with him and Mrs. Chase to Gambler, Ohio. She scarcely
ever saw her father after she left him at the age of eight, and knew
but little of his life and history. Caswell born at Yately. Hampshire,
England, 1810; educated at Stockton-on-Tees, Durham, and at
Chigwell Grammar school, Essex; student of Kenyon college.
Gambler, Ohio, 1827; married 1830 to Mary Chase Batcheller, niece
of Bishop Chase; graduated and ordained deacon 1831 and first
rector of Portsmouth, Ohio; then rector of Methuen, Massachusetts;
professor of Hebrew at Theological seminary, Lexington, Ky. ;
rectorof Madison, Indiana, and principal of female seminary;
headmaster of Brockville grammar school, Ontario, Canada;
professor of Hebrew, Kemper college, St. Louis, Missouri; curate of
Figheldean, Wilts, England, 1843, ^i^d vicar of same, 1848-1870,
when he died. He was several times elected proctor of the
Canterbury provincial *He was son of Robert Clarke Caswell, b.
1768, B. C. L. of the University of Oxford. He was the eldest son of
Rev. John Caswell, vicar of Swallcliffe, Oxfordshire, who was the only
son of John Caswell, member of parliatnent for Leominster, who was
the eldest son of Sir George Caswell, a banker of immense wealth,
and also a member of parliament for Leominster; fined £350,000
and expelled from parliament on account of the share which he took
in the South Sea scheme in the reign of George L On his mother's
side his father descended from Sir Wiliani Clarke, who vanquished
the Count de Langueville in battle during the war with France in the
reign of Henry VIII. As a lineal descendant of Sir William Clarke, he
had in his possession a large gold ring given him on that occasion by
Henry VIII., on which the arms of France are quartered. He inherited
the entailed family estate at Aloescott in Oxfordshire The title deeds
go back through several centuries. Rev. Henry C.'s mother was Mary
Burgess, daughter of John Burgess, Eng., and niece of Dr. Burgess,
Lord Bishop of St. David's, and afterwards of Salisbury. She was b.
1784; d. July 21, 1861.— Rev. Henry C. Caswell, Vicarage of
Figheldean, near Araesbury, "Wilts, England, 18IW.
 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 423 convocation, and was
appointed prebendary (canon) of Salisbury cathedral. The last three
years of his life his health failed, and, obtaining leave of absence
from his parish, he lived in Franklin, Pennsylvania, until he died.
Buried at Nashotah, Wisconsin, on Dec. 21, 1870. Author of
"America and the American Church," "The Prophet of the Nineteenth
Century," "Martyr of the Pongas," "Scotland and the Scottish
Church," etc. Ch. : i. Mary Elizabeth, b. Nov. i, 1833; m. April 20,
1863, David D. Grant; res. Toledo, Ohio. 2. Rolaert Clark, b. Feb. i,
1839; ™April ir, 1871, Madeline J. Frazer; address, Hoffman House,
Nashville, Tenn. He was married in Belfast, Ireland. His wife was b.
Nov. 8, 1846. Ch. : a. Madeline Mary, b. April 2, 1872; m. on Oct. 12,
1891, to J. Walter Hose, civil service of India; address, "Allahabad,
N. W. Provinces, India." They were married at Bombay cathedral,
India. He is in the civil service of India, having to execute the duties
of magistrate, and then secretary to the lieutenant-governor and
now registrar of the high court of the Northwest Provinces of India.
He had been a scholar of Christ Church, Oxford, and out of 130
candidates for admission to the civil service he came out third from
the top of the list, and thus had his choice as to which of the
provinces he should reside in. He is a member of the Church of
England and vestryman of All Saints' cathedral, Allahabad. (They
have no family as yet.) b. Ethel Victoria Tunbridge, b. May 24, 1873.
c. Jessie Frazer, b. Feb. 16, 1875. d. Margaret Chase, b. Aug. 8,
1876. e. Kathleen Sidney, b. Ocr. i, 1878; d. Jan. 25, 1885. f. Henry
John, b. Nov. I, 1880; d. Jan. 8, 1885. g. Annie Hughes, b. May 8,
1884. h. Muriel Emma, b. Feb. 26, 1888. 3. Henrietta Burgess, b.
Oct. 16, 1840; m. Feb. 17, 1878, Rev. Wm. Edward Grahame. She d.
s. p. Jan. 30, 1889. Rev. William Edward Grahame was born at
Seaham Harbour, Durham, England. They had no family. He was
missionary at Erin, Ontario, Canada; then rector of Harriston and
afterward of Thorold, near Niagara Falls, Canada; in 1886, his health
breaking down, he resigned his rectorship and moved to Oakville,
near Toronto, where he died in 1893, his wife having died in 1889. 4.
Emma Louisa, b. Dec. 12, 1844; m. April 17. 1873, Edward M.
Turner. She d. Feb. 3, 1889, leaving two daughters: i. Mabel Rose, b.
1876, res. 72 Gower st., London, England, and 2. Ellen Margaret, b.
1878; same address. 5. Laura, b. March 3, 1847; unm. Address of
Rev. Robert Clark Caswall is Hoffman Hall, Nashville, Tenn. He was
born at Brockville, Leeds county, Ontario, Canada, where his father,
the Rev. Henry Caswall, was at that time head master of the
grammar school by appointment of the governor of Upper Canada
(now called Ontario) ; he was at the same time rector of the
Episcopal church at Morristown, N. Y., just across the St. Lawrence.
In 1842 they all moved to St. Louis, Missouri, where his father had
been appointed professor of Hebrew at Kemper college, an Episcopal
institution, since sold. Thence, after a few months' stay, they
removed to England, where his father was soon appointed to the
curacy and afterward to the vicarage of Figheldean, Wilts. He was
sent to school at Trinity college, Glenalmond, Perthshire, Scotland,
and afterward to the University of Oxford (to St. Edmund Hall),
where he took honors in physiology and natural philosophy. He was
ordained deacon 1861 and priest 1862 in Salisbury cathedral bv
Bishop Hamilton ; appointed incumbent of St. John's cathedral. New
Foundland, in 1867; rector of Emporium, Pennsylvania, 1S70; and
Emmanuel church, Allegheny City, Pa., in 1871; m. in 1871, in
Belfast, Ireland, to Madeline Jane Frazer, only daughter of late Rev.
Kenneth Frazer. of Astley Bridge, Bolton-le-Moers, Lancashire; moved
to Fergus, Ontario, Canada, in 1876; appointed rural dean of
Wellington, 1879, and canon of Chrish church cathedral, Hamilton,
Canada, in 1883, and three times delegate to the Provincial Synod of
Canada; rector of Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, 1884; and member of the
committee on
 424 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. Christian reunion, 1886;
head master of St. Luke's church school, Toronto, 1887; chaplain of
Toronto General hospital, 1888-1895; archdeacon of Tennessee for
colored work, 1895. 654- iv. ELIZA ANN, b. Sept. 26, 1809; m. May
27, 1835, Sherlock W. Cook, Sterling, 111., son of Elisha and Lois
(Thorp) Cook, b. April 4, 1808. He was a farmer. Ch. : i. Charles
Douglass, b. April 2, 1838; d. Sept. 8, 1850. 2. Emma Elmira, b. April
3, 1840; d. Feb. 18, 1842. 3. William Douglass, b. April 24, 1843. 4-
Lawrence, b. Dec. 15, 1845; d. Dec. 24, 1845. 5. Eugene Lawrence,
b. Nov. 23, 1846; d. Sept. 30, 1850. 6. Alice Eugenia, b. May 16,
1852. 7. Charles Lawience, b. Sept. 4, 1854; d. JNIarch 13, 1856.
268. ZEPHANIAH BATCHELOR (Benjamin, Benjamin, John, John,
Joseph), b. April 7, 1789; m. Bethel, Vt., Nov. 20, 1809, Ruth
Kellogg, b. July 19, 1789; d. March 3, 1892. He was a carpenter and
was a soldier in the war of 1812, and had sixteen sons and sons-in-
law who were in the Union army. He d. May 13, 1S43. Res.
Canandagu'a, N. Y. , and Norwalk, Ohio. 655- i- CORNELIUS, b. Sept.
6, 18 19; m. Delia M. Baldwin. 656. ii. HARRIET MELISSA, b. Oct.
11, 1835; m. Jan. 14, 1855, Emanuel Rinehart, res. Edwardsburg,
Mich. He was b. Aug. 16, 1829. Res. Edwardsburg, Mich. Is a
farmer; was a soldier in the Civil war. Ch. : Mary E., b. May 13, 1856;
m. Oct. 17, 1874; now Mrs. John Keegan, Granger, Ind. Lucy A., b.
March 10, 1858; m. April, 1894; now Mrs. Chas. Van Alstine, Elkhart,
Ind. Hattie R., b. July 24, 1859; ™- Js-^- 26, 1SB7; now Mrs. J. G.
Head, Edwardsburg. Mich. Susan J., b. Dec. 19, 1S61: d. July 14,
1866. Fred. F., b. Sept. 16, 1863; d. Feb. 17. 1864. Will A., b. May 9,
1866; m. Sept. 17, 1890.; Edwardsburg, Mich. Schuyler C. , b. Aug.
7, 1868; single; Edwardsburg, Mich. Eddi R., b. Jan. 24, 1870; m.
April 20, 1890; Michigan City, Ind. Arthur A., b. July 7, 1873;
Michigan City, Ind. Frankie. b. March 21, 1875; d. April 5, 1875.
Edith, b. April 26, 1887; d. March 16, 1S87. 657. iii. JAMES, b. Nov.
23, 1832; m. Isabella Stafford. 658. iv. DAVID, b. May 2, 1830; d.
Nov. 20. 1873. 659. v. LUCY, b. Dec. 23, 1811; m. 1830 Addison
Ingles and d. 1866. He was b. Ashford, Mass., May 8, 1806; d. Erie
Co., Ohio, in 1872. Ch. I. Martin, d. December, 1863; killed in battle.
2. Lorenzo, d. December, 1863; killed in battle. 3. Adaline, d. August,
1865. 4. Geo. W., b. May 22, 1831; m. Sarah Batchelder; res. Gallon,
Mich. 660. vi. ASA WYMAN, b. Aug. 17. 1813; m. Jane Birdsall. 661.
vii. BENJAMIN, b. Nov. 23, 1816; m. Hester Johnson. He d.
December, 1S70. A son is J., res. Niles, Mich. 662. viii. ALMON, b.
Feb. 28, 1817; m. Rachel Latimer. 663. ix. ALMIRA, b. 1824; d.
1848. 664. X. WM., b. April 15. 1823; d. . 665. xi. SUSAN, b. June,
1825; m. Sept. 26, 1845, Charles S. Davis, and d. Dec. 9, 1894. He
was b. Sept. 29, 1823. Is a farmer. Ch. I. Sarah Jane Swihast,
Chillacotha, Mo. 2. Julia Ann McQuan, Browning, Mo. 3. Charles
Edwin Davis, Jones, Cass Co., Mich. 4. Lucy Adaline Snell,
Cassopolis, Mich. 5. Elmer C. Davis, Cassopolis, Mich. 6. Maggie M.
Marsh, Cassopolis, Mich. A son and a daughter, deceased. 7.
Benjamin F., b. Sept. 22, 1857; m. Nov. 22, 1885; Josie M. Snell, b.
Aug. 3, 1S60. Res. Buchanan, Mich. Ch. : a. Robert Allen Davis, b.
Feb. 10, iSSS. b. Carolina • Bees Davis, b. Feb. 19, 1889. c.
Benjamin Snell Davis, b. May 18, 1891. All of Buchanan, Mich. 666.
xii. MARY, b. Nov. 29, 1826; m. J. H. Davis and d. Nov. 20, 1S73.
269. ASA WIM'AN BATCHELLOR (Benjamin, Benjamin, John, John,
Joseph), b. Bethel, Vt, June 25, 1791; m. in Bethel Sophia Martin, b.
c3ct. 21, iSoi; d. in Berlin May 9, i860. He was born on the old
homestead, which he inherited, and cared for his parents during
their lives. He d. . Res. Bethel, Vt. 667. i. LOIS J., b. Nov. 5, 1824:
m. in Bethel Jan. 14, 1846, William Mcintosh; res, Berlin, Vt. He was
b. Sept. 25, 1818, in Bethel, Vt. ; was a farmer. They were both
killed by the cars in trying to
 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 425 cross the track Nov. 24,
1883. Ch. : i. Charles Newel Mcintosh, b. Jan. II, 1853; not married;
address, West Berlin, Vt. 2. Edward Martin Mclnto&h, b. May i, i860;
m. Ida Bailey, Berlin, Vermont; address, Northfield, Vt. 3. Mary Jane
Mcintosh, b. Dec. 15. 1S67; not married; address, West Berlin,
Vermont. 4. William Appleton Mcintosh, b. April 11, 1847; m. Oct.
22, 1874, Randolph, Vermont, Hellen Marr Haven, b. June 7, 1852;
d. March 2, 1894. He is a stair builder. Ch. : a. Fredrick William
Mcintosh, b. Dec. 17, 1873. b. George Harmon Mcintosh, b. Oct. 12,
1885. Address, Randolph, Vermont. 668. ii. NEWELL M., b. ; m.
Susan A. Williams. 271. REV. JOHN BATCHELLOR (Benjamin,
Benjamin, John, John, Joseph), b. Aug. 23, 1795, Brookfield, Mass. ;
m. Dec. 24, 1827, Mrs. Barbara Richards Erskine, b. Dec. 26, 1803;
d. March 24, 1885. Rev. John Batcheller was born in Brookfield,
Mass., and went to Vermont when a boy. Through the godly
influence of a pious mother he was early impressed with religious
duties, and was finally brought to God _when sixteen years of age.
He was licensed to preach when twenty-two years of age, and was
ordained deacon at Barnard, Vt. , by Bishop George, in 1821. He
came to Maine that year and preached in several towns. In 1830 he
was admitted to the Maine Conference held in Portland, and was
there ordained elder by Bishop Hedding. Following are some of the
appointments which he received: Orrington and Bucksport, with Rev.
Benj. Jones, 1830; Surry; 1831 and '32; Steuben, 1833; Brooksville,
1834-35; Penobscot, 1836; Surry, 1837, Hillmanack and Brownville,
1S38; Dover, 1839; Harmony, 1840. In 1841 he located and in 1843
was readmitted, but soon superannuated. At the time of his death
he had been a preacher of the gospel fifty-six years and a fully
ordained minister forty-three years. He had been on the
superannuated list about thirty years and had lived most of the time
in Bristol, Maine. His heart was in the work, however. He preached
occasionally, attended many funerals and was accustomed to visit
the sick. His last sermon was preached in Round Pond, Me., on the
second Sunday in the year 1873, from i Cor. 7:29 — "But this I say,
brethren, the time is short," etc. It had been observed for six
months previous to his death that his health was fast failing. At last,
after an illness of five days, on Feb. 15, 1873, at the age of seventy-
eight years, he passed to his long-looked-for reward. He d. Feb. 13,
1873. Res'. Bristol, Me. 669. i. ANNA BURNAP, b. Feb. 28, 1829; m.
April 15, 1855, William F. Grant; res. Harmony, Me. He was b. Sept.
i, 1830. Ch. i. Sadie E., b. Dec. 30, 1857; m. May 19, 1895, Rev.
Giff'ord; res. H. 670. ii. JOHN WESLEY, b. Dec. 22, 1830; m. Jennie
M. Hibbard. 671. iii. SARAH JANE, b. in 1833; m. Melville Erskine;
res. Bristol, Me. She d. Oct. 18, 1857, s. p. 672. iv. MARY
ELIZABETH, b. April 18, 1837; m. Sept. 5, 1858, Abraham Palmer, of
Bristol; res. Round Pond, Me. He was b. Sept. 27, 1833; d. Nov. 20,
1869; was a mechanic. Ch. : i. Nellie A. Palmer, b. Oct. 15, 1865; m.
to William J. Erskine, Dec. 24, 1884. 2. John B. Palmer, b. Jan. 27,
1868; m. to Sadie Kelly Feb. 3, 1891. Nellie A. res. North Jay, Maine;
John B. Palmer, add. 34 Monroe st., Chicago, 111. 673. v. WM.
CHESTER, b. March 26, 1840; m. Almira F. Milliken. 674. vi. ENOS
RICHARDS, b. in 1843; d. Sept. 26, 1865. 675. vii. BENJAMIN F., b.
1834; d. Dec. i, 1845. 676. viii. DAVID F., b. 1846; d. March 10,
1848. 677. ix. SUSAN M., b. Oct. 5, 1836; d. Oct. 21, 1836. 273.
EBENEZER BATCHELDER (Benjamin, Benjamin, John. John, Joseph),
b. Vt. March 31, 1800; m. Dec. 19, 1821. Elizabeth Kimball, b. Nov.
18, 1802, in Canterbury, N. H. ; d. there 1888. He d. May 21, 1867.
Res. Canterbury, N. H. . 67S. i. SILAS K., b. March 3, 1826; m.
Elizabeth A. Huckins. 679. ii. PAMELIA, b. Dec. 13, 1823; m. July 16,
1843, Horace W. Mathews, res. Concord, N. H. Ch. : Horace Oscar, b.
in Canterbury 19 Jan., 1849; rn- Jenny Sophronia Brackett, 7 Dec.
1872. 680. iii. JOHN HAM, b. ; m. Bradley. 681. iv. MARY
ELIZABETH, b. ; m. P. C. Clough; res. C. 28
 426 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 682. V. SARAH ANNAH, b. ;
m. Morrell; res. Canterbury, N. H. 683. vi. EBEN LEROY, b. ; m.
Clough. 277. CALVIN BATCHELLER (Jacob, Benjamin, John, John,
Joseph), b. Brookfield, Mass., Feb. 7, 1779; m. Strallon, Vt. (pub.)
Nov. 20, 1800; in. March 31, 1801, Semantha French, d. Port Huron,
Mich., ae. 76. He d. 1856. Res. Stratton, Vt, Lowville, N. Y., and Port
Huron, Mich. 684. i. EBEN, b. Aug. 5, 1802; m. Lucy Comstock. 685.
ii. JACOB F., b. July 5, 1811; m. Martha Mason. 687. iii. SOPHRONIA,
b. July i, 1808; m. Allen. She d. s. p. 688. iv. SIMON RICHERSON, b.
March 3, 1805. 279. AMBROSE BATCHELLER (Jacob, Benjamin, John,
John, Joseph), b. Stratton, Vt., June 13, 17S2; m. there June 4,
1804, Sally Gartield. Names of second and third wives not known;
one died quite suddenly; m 4th, Mrs. John Graves, He was born in
Stratton, Vt., to which place his father had removed shortly before
from Brookfield, Mass. After his marriage he moved to New York
State, and, establishing himself in business, began the manufacture
of a line of farming implements. When the post-office was
established it was called Batchellersville, in his honor. He died in
Edinburgh. He d. January, 1843. Res. Arlington and Stratton, Vt., and
Edinburgh, Saratoga Co., N. Y. 689. i. SHERMAN, b. ; m. Mary B.
Noyes. 690. ii. SAMUEL, b. Sept. 18, 1806; m. Charlotte De Golia.
691. iii. SALLY. 692. iv. LUCY. 693. V. AMBROSE RENSSELAER, b. Oct.
13, 1817; m. Betsey Graves, Emily Smith and Sarah Wentworth. 694.
vi. FRANKLIN, b. ; d. unm. in Utica, N. Y. 280. SEWELL BATCHELLER
(Jacob, Benjamin, John, John, Joseph), b. Stratton, Vt, July 19,
1784; m. March 3, 1809, Barney, of Halifax, Vt. She d. at Three Mile
Bay, N. Y. He d. January, 1S66. Res. Loweville, N. Y. 695. i. SEWELL
BARNEY, b. 1815; m. Mary Lamphee and Sophia D. Stevens. 696. ii.
— , b. ; m. — — '■ — Carver. 281. OLIVER BATCHELLER (Jacob,
Benjamin, John, John, Joseph), b. Brookfield, Mass., Dec. 31, 1786;
m. 1817 in Woodville, N. Y., Polly Wood, b. 1795; d. Nov. 30, 1831;
m. 2d, 1833, Elizabeth Doyle, d. 1835; m. 3d, 1837, Patty Clark. She
d. in 1862. He was a blacksmith. He d. May 14, 1879, Woodville, N.
Y. 697. i. ABIGAIL, b. Aug. 5, 1819; m. Feb. 7, 1844, Henry Dutcher.
She d. August, 1864. They had one child, Lydia Malvina, b. Aug. i, 1
84- She d ae. eighteen. 698. ii. EBENEZER, b. Nov. 7, 1824; m.
Arvilla Miles. 699. iii. LYDIA MA.LVINA, b. Dec. 5. 1825; d. Oct 4,
i843700. iv. CORDELIA, b. Nov. 10, 1822; m. Jan. 18, 1843,
Benjamin F. Waterman. He was b. Aug. 10, 1820; d. Jan. 14, 1896.
Was a farmer. She res. Athena, Oregon. Ch. : i. Herbert Burdett
Waterman, b. Jan. 8, 1844; m. Oct 4, 1870; no children; P. O.
address, Rutland, Iowa. 2. Ebenezer S. Waterman, m. Sept. 25,
1878. Ch. : a. Earl B., and b. Clyde G. P. O. address, Athena, Ore.
701. V. ELIZABETH POLLY, b. Dec. i, 1835; d. Oct 10, 1855. 702. vi.
LOIS E. B., b. in 1841; d. Nov. 21, 1867. 703. vii. DEMMIS E., b. Dec.
17, 1838; d. Feb. 28, 1870. 283. LYMAN BATCHELLER (Jacob,
Benjamin, John, John, Joseph), b. Stratton, Vt, March 20, 1795; pub.
March 31, iSrb; m. there April 11, i8t6, Mrs. Anna Gale, b. July 16,
1791; d. in Wallingford, Vt, May 27, 1868. Lyman, son of • Jacob
Batcheller, was born in the mountain town of Stratton. Vermont, and
married Anna Gale, of the same town. Soon after the birth of his
first son, Isaac Gale, he moved to Arlington, Vt, where he set up a
forge and began to work at his trade. His other children — Susan,
John, Laura, Lyman Jr., and Justin — were born in Arlington. In 1835
he moved his family to Wallingford, Vt., purchased a small water
power, and resumed his blacksmit'hing with the help of the older
boys. In 1847 the first shop was burned, but a new stone shop was
built and the firm of Batcheller & Sons was formed, consisting of
Lyman Batcheller and his sons John C.
 704. 1. 705. n. 7o6. iii. 707. IV. 708. V. 70Q. VI.
BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 427 and Lyman, Jr. (Isaac going into
business alone). Batcheller & Sons began the manufacture of hay
and manure forks in a small way and continued the business,
gradually increasing under the firm name until :878, when it became
a stock company, incorporated as Batcheller & Sons Co. Lyman was
a member of the Baptist church, while his wife was an Episcopalian.
He was a strong abolitionist, and his house was often used as a
station of the "underground railroad." He d. in Wallingford, Vt. He d.
Feb. 5. 185S. Res. Arlington and Wallingford, Vt. LYMAN, b. Oct. 20,
1824; m. Sophronia Noyes. ISAAC GALE, b. Stratton, Vt., Feb. 14,
181 7; m. Sept. 29, 1839, Aurora Randall, b. Feb. 16, 1820. Res. s.
p., W. JUSTIN, b. March 20, 1828; m. Henrietta Clark. SUSAN COES,
b. April 12, 1819; m. at Wallingford, Vt.. OcL 10, 1837, Hilow Shaw,
b. March 27, 1803; d. Oct. 12, 1872. He d. s. p., Wallingford Nov. 28,
i860. JOHN C, b. June 2, 1821 ; m. Emeroy P. Thrall. LAURA ANN, b.
Sept. ir, 1823; m. Sept. 5. 1855, John Scribner, d. Wallingford Jan. i,
1895. He was b. Aug. 2, 1822. Ch. : i. Fred. Batcheller Scribner, b.
July 19, 1856; unm. ; d. Feb. 21, 1892. 2. Ned Justin Scribner, b.
Sept. 28, 1863; m. June 23, 1887; Wallingford, Vt. 284. JACOB
BATCHELDER (Jacob, Benjamin, John, John, Joseph), b. prob.
Stratton, Vt., in 1790; m. East Arlington, Vt, Elsa Knapp, d. March
25, 1824; m. 2d, Vermont, Sally Hard Barney. She d. in California.
He was a chair manufacturer by trade. Enlisted in the war of 18 12;
was taken prisoner on the Atlantic Ocean and for some time was
confined in Dartmoor Prison in England. He d. Feb. 12, 1843. Res.
Arlington, Vt. 710. i. LUCIAN B., b. April 1, 1818; m. Beliza Andrew.
711. iii. NORMAN HINSDALE, b. East Arlington ; m. East Arlington,
Vt., 1847, Lucy Babcock, b. Sept. 22, 1824. He was a chair
manufacturer. He d. Jan. 18, 1892. She res. E. A., s. p. 712. iv. JOB
ORLEANS, b. East Arlington. He m. in California, was a miner, and d.
Salinas, Calif. 713. V. FANNIE ELIZABETH, b. East Arlington; m.
Brackett. She d. Salinas, Calif. Ch. : i. Frank, res. San Francisco, Calif.
2. Barney, res. San Diego, Calif. 3. Fannie, m. Jewell; res. Santa
Rosa, Calif. 714. vi. MARY ANN, b. East Arlington; d. Dec. 26, 1833.
285. SALATHIEL BATCHELDER (John, Benjamin, John, John,
Joseph), b. Massachusetts 1787; m. in Brookfield, Mass., Jan. 10,
1809, Sarah Ludden, of Brookfield, b. 1788; d. Albany in 1861. He
was born in Brookfield, Mass., and was married in that town. The
record reads "Thiel Batchelder." He had, a short time before
marriage, located in Albany, where he ever afterward resided. For
many years he was a respected merchant in that city, but for several
years before his death he retired from active business on account of
ill health. He d. July, 1863. Res. Albany, N. Y. 715. i. SUSAN, b. — ;
m. William McCammon. One son, Edward, b. ; m. res. Binghamton,
N. Y. 716. ii. EDWARD C, b. in 18 19; m. Mary Eleanor Van Zandt.
717. iii. CAROLINE, b. ; d. unm. 718. iv. SARAH, b. ; d. unm. 719. V.
JOHN F., b. July 4, 1824; m. Mary A. Adams. 300. JOEL BATCHElvOR
(Mark, Mark, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Sutton, Mass., Dee. 21,
1765; m. Levina Metcalf, b. 1777; d. Gunplain, Mich., Dec. 23, 1851.
He d. Dec. 17, 1816. Res. Deerfield, Mass., and Brattleboro,
Vermont. 720. i. JOEL, b. April 28, 1804; m. Alzina Crittenden.
SOLOMON CLARK, b. March 17, 1801; m. Laura Stewart. BAKER, b. ;
m. . ALFROMIA, b. ; m. Calvin C. White. Only child: i. Margaret A., b.
; m. Isaac Edison; res. Detroit, Mich. 303. JOSIAH BATCHELDER
(Mark, Mark, Ebenezer, John. Joseph), b. Sutton, Mass., June 7,
1775; m. 1806 Susanna Farrar, b. July 30, 17S3; d. Jan. 22, 18x4;
m. 2d. 1816, Polly Stratton, b. Nov. 27, 1790; d. March 8, 1835. He
was a wheel721. 11. 722. 111. 723IV.
 :f2S BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. wright by trade, belonged
to the Baptist Church, and was an industrious citizen. He d. April 14,
1841. Res. Sutton, Mass. 724. 1. STEPHEN FARRAR, b. June 5,
1807.* 725. ii. EBENEZER ANDREWS, b. Jan. 30, 1809. 726. iii.
SUSANNA, b. Feb. 22, 1811; d. Oct. 23, 1813. 727. iv. ESTHER
SUSANNA, b. June 21, 1813. 728. V. ELIZA S., b. March 25, 1S17.
729. vi. WM. H., b. June 21, 1818; m. Eliza S. Bigelow. 730. vii.
JOHN, b. Nov. 8, 1820; m. Mary Dean. 731. viii. JOSEPH WARREN,
b. April 21, 1821 ;t m. Almira M. Hall. 732. ix. PRISCILLA, b. April 2,
1823. 733. X, JARUS H., b. Aug. 20, 1824; d. 734. xi. NANCY M., b.
Nov. 21, 1826. 735. xii. JARUS H., b. March 30, 1830. 305. MARK
BATCHELDER (Mark, Mark, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Sutton,
Mass., March 11, 178T; m. Nov. 12, 1808, Mehitable Burnap; b. Oct.
8, 1781; d. Jan. 5, 1S65. He was a farmer. His will was probated at
Worcester in 1847. Mark Batcheller, of Grafton, will, Wife Mehetable,
daughters Almira Bacon, Lucinda Fay, Lucy B. Chase, JNIehetable W.
Tucker and Mark B. Batcheller; sons Cyrus, Mark J., Horace. Will tiled
1847, Dec. 13. He d. Dec. 4, 1847; res. Sutton and Grafton, Mass.
736. i. ALMIRA WYMAN, b. Aug. 9, 1809; m. Nov. 27, 1834, Lewis
Kimball Bacon; b. Woodstock, Conn., Jan. 5, 1805; d. South
Woodstock, Conn., Nov. 12, 1873. He was a farmer. She d. Jan. 29,
1887. Ch. : I. Lewis Wyman, b. Dec. i, 1836; res. 78 Tremont St.,
Central Falls, R. I.; 2. Francis Henry, b. Grafton, Feb. 26, 1839; m.
Manchester, N. H., Jan. 4, 1893, Clara Gleason Fogg; b. Aug. 30,
1857. Is a grocer; res. Brookline, Mass. 737. ii. LUCINDA, b. Nov. 24,
1810; m. Nov. 12, 1834, LibbeusFay; she d. Dec. 21, 1885. A son is
Chas. L. Fay, of Portland, Ore. 738. iii. LUCY, b. June 8, 1812; m.
Sept. 21, 1837, Dea. Austin Chase; res. So. Paris, Me. He is a
farmer; was b. May 3, 1813; was son of Luke (Bradford, Seth,
Moses, Moses, Aquilla). Ch.: i. Lucinda Chase, b. July 27, 1838; d.
Dec. 26, 1894. 2. Lucy Jane Chase, b. May 27, 1842; m. Randall B.
Morton and George Tucker, Sept. 7, i86g. P. O. address Jennie C.
Tucker, S. Paris, Me. 739. iv. CYRUS, b. Dec. 29, 1813; m. Harriet A.
Smith. 740. v. SALMON, b. Sept. 20, 1815; d. unm. Sept. 17, 1839.
741. vi. MEHITABLE WAIT, b. July 24, 1817; m. May 3, 1843, George
Tucker; she d. May 15, 1868, s. p. 742. vii. HORACE, b. July 8, i8ig;
m. Sophronia W. Hall. 743. viii. MARY BURNAP, b. Sept. 17, 1821; m.
Feb. 23, 1843. Alexander Edwards; res. So. Paris, Me. He was b. Oct.
13, 1813; d. April 23, 1895. Ch. : I. Rollin Alexander Edwards, b.
May 10, 1850; m. Nov. 19, 1877; P. O., Everett, ]Mass. 2. Wm. Benj.
Edwards, b. Nov. 15. 1851; m. June 28, 1883; P. O. address,. So.
Paris, Me. 3. Annie Haven Edwards, b. Jan. 28, 1855; P. O., So. Pans,
Me. 4. Charles Edwards, b. Feb. 28, 1857; P. O., So. Paris. 744. ix.
MARK JUDSON, b. Aug. 29, 1825; m. Sarah Hall King and Lucy
Batchellor Day. 306. JOHN BATCHELDER (John, Mark, Ebenezer,
John, Joseph), b. Conway, Mass., 1769; m. Tirzah Billings. Res.
Deerfield and Conway, Mass. 745. i. POLLY, b. 1790; m. Joel S. De
Wolf. He was son of Elisha, b. 1783; d. July 15, 1875, in Chester, Vt.
; res. Deerfield, Mass. Ch. : I. Tirza Billings, b. June 24, 1811; m.
April 5, 1831, Walter Newton; removed to Illinois. 2. Son, b. Oct. i,
1812: d. Oct. 11. 3. Cynthia, b. Sept. iS, 1813, ; m. (pub.) Feb. 4,
1834, Elijah W. Brown; removed to Michigan. 4. Martha Washington,
b. Dec. 4, 1815; m. Amariah Briggs. 5. Mehitabel, b. June 8, 1818;
m. George W. Daniels; removed to Grand Rapids, Mich. 6. Dares A.,
b. *Will of Stephen F. Batchelor, of Northbridge, filed Dec. 5, 18()5;
son, Edward P. Batchelor; daughter, Frances A. Batchelor; wife, Mary
Ann Batchelor. She is executor. •" fPeley Goddard, of Grafton, app
guardian of Warren, J. Batchelder, of Northbridge, minor child of
Josiah Batchelder, Aug. 3, 1841.
 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 429 June 2, 1820; m. Achsa
Sherman and her sister Lucinda ; settled in New Hampshire. 7. Polly,
b. May i, 1S22; m. Oliver C. Gardner; res. Portsmouth, N. H. 8. Joel,
b. April 17, 1824 (13). g. Lydia Amelia, b. Oct. 30, 1827; d. Feb. 10,
1831. 10. Amelia Hannah, b. Sept. 6, 1832; d. Jan. 23, 1863. 746. ii.
ALDEN, b. 1702; d. in Conway in 1S12. 747. iii. LEMIRA, b. 1806; m.
John Colton; res. Walker, Mich. Ch. : i. John B. b. 1827. 2. Lemira A.,
b. 1833. 3. Henry B., b. 1835. 748. IV. LYDIA, b. ; m. Simon DeWoff,
s. of Elisha; b. 1776; esquire, lived at the Nook; justice of the peace
1826; d. March 11, 1S63, m. Dec. I, 1803, Lydia. davi. of John
Batchelor, of Conn. She d. July 22, 1847, ae. 71; (2) Feb. 7. 1850,
wid. Abigail Jenkins, of Halifax, Vt. ; she d. April 17, 1863. Ch. : i.
Cynthia, b. Nov. i ; d. Nov. 22, 1816. 2. Almon, b. June 17, 1806.
30S. DR. JAMES BATCHELDER (Stephen, Mark, Ebenezer, John,
Joseph), b. Royalston, Mass., June 5, 1791; m. Dec. 31, 1821, Persis
Sweetser, dau. of Phillips and Persis (Joslin) Sweetser, of Marlboro;
b. Sept. 16, 1799; d. Aug. 14, 1851. Dr. James Batcheller, s. of Dr.
Stephen Batcheller, was b. in Royalston, June 5, 1791. Located in
Marlboro m 181S, where he had a long and successful medical
practice. Came to Fitzwilliam in 1S55 and d. April 14, 1866. He d.
April 14, 1866; res. Marlboro and Fitzwilliam, N. H. 749. i. JAMES, b.
Aug. 7. 1822; d. Dec. 24, 1831. 750. ii. CHARLES, b. June 15, 1825;
d. unm. March 12, i860. 751. iii. PHILLIP S., b. Sept. 2, 1828; m.
Frances Ade Chaplin. 752. iv. STEPHEN, b. Sept. 14, 1830; m. Abba
Briggs. 309. DR. STEPHEN BATCHELDER (Stephen, Mark, Ebenezer,
John, Joseph), b. Royalston, Mass., June 3, 1778; m. Sarah ; she d.
in Royalston, March 16, 1826; m. 2d, Martha Simmonds. Dr. Stephen
Bacheller, Jr., received his preparatory education at the Academies of
Chesterfield, N. H., and New Salem, Mass. He devoted much
attention to the study of the Latin language and had a good
knowledge of Greek. He commenced the study of medicine with his
father, but spent the latter period of his pupilage under the
instruction of the late Dr. Henry Wells, of Montague, one of the most
distinguished physicians of New England. At the age of 22 he began
the practice of his profession in Truro on the Cape. This was in the
autumn or winter of 1800. He remained at Truro three j^ears; when,
at the solicitation of his father, who began to feel some of the
infirmities of age, he returned to his native town and commenced
business with him in 1803. And it is a fact worthy of notice that the
father and son practiced in town during the long period of 80 years
— the father 35 years before the son commenced with him, and the
son 45 years from his return to Royalston in 1803. As a physician,
the latter certainly held a high and very respectable rank, and was
greatlj^ esteemed by his professional brethren. He probably had, for
many years, a more extensive consultation business than any other
physician in the county, and perhaps in the State. He was highly
honored by the Massachusetts Medical Society, of which he became
a fellow June i, 1B24, and continued his connection to the time of
his decease. He was one of the most punctual attendants at its
annual meetings, often riding from Royalston to Boston, 70 miles or
more, in his gig the day before the meeting, and returning home in
the same manner the day after. He was for many' years one of the
counsellors of the society, two years its vice-president and one of
the delegates from this society in March, 1848, to the American
Medical Association, whose session that year was held in Baltimore.
He was one of the founders of the District Society, for Worcester
county, and for some ^-ears its president. The number of medical
students who spent a part or the whole of their pupilage with him,
was about 40, many of whom have proved respectable and even
eminent physicians. He was ambitious to keep pace with the
improvements in the profession, procuring and reading the latest
and most approved periodical publications and standard works. He
was an early riser, and devoted his whole time to his library and his
patients. His professional charges were unusually low, and like verj'
many of his brethren he was negligent in collecting his debts,
especially if the debtor was poor. The widow and the orphan were
constantly applying to him for advice and counsel, and he often
assisted them to his own pecuniary detriment. Independently of his
professional worth he was highly esteemed by his townsmen as a
valuable citizen, representing his native town m the State legislature,
holding the office of a justice of the peace, and serving in various
municipal offices. He gave all his
 430 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. influence in favor of the
cause of temperance, and contributed liberally for the support of the
institutions of religion, education, etc. He literally died in the
harness, having practiced in two of the adjoining towns on the day
of his death, and on his return, deposited his vote for presidential
electors at the town house. He died at the house of a near neighbor,
where he called apparently well, but soon complained of feeling
faint, leaned back in his chair, and called for a glass of water, but
before it could be handed him he was dead. Gov. Alexander H.
Bullock, in his anniversary address at Royalston in 1865, said this:
Stephen Batcheller, Jr., practiced here and in all the northeastern
portions of Massachusetts nearly as long as he, and with a more
widely spread reputation. His education was respectable, but his
sagacity and instincts were uncommon and remarkable. Most
eminent practitioners in the State, who met him in the conventions
of the Faculty at Boston and Worcester, have told me that his rank
was of the highest. Who of us does not today recall his portly
dimensions, his elastic step, his perceptions of our ailments, his wit
and mirth of conversation which palliated the bitterness of the potion
he administered and forced convalescence into wholesome jollity?
No physician in the county of Worcester ever rode so many miles as
he. He practiced a little after the old style, but he had grand ideas of
common sense about sickness and health. One such doctor to a
generation in a town becomes a farreaching power in the issues of
life and death. Dr. Batcheller was absolutely august in his
proportions, always riding rapidly and smoking as fast, with a short,
genial nod and a happy word for everybody and especially for the
young of both sexes. The ancient residence of the Batchellers
occupied the site just south of the present meeting house, on the
west side of the common. He d. Nov. 7, 1848; Asa Batcheller was
adm. of his estate in 1848; res. s. p. Royalston, Mass. 324. JOSEPH
BATCH ELDER (Nathaniel, Mark, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. June
10, 1791, Grafton, Mass.; m. in Grafton, Feb. 18, 1823, Hannah Paul
Merriam; b. Grafton, Aug. 28, 1798, dau. of Major Joseph Merriam.
He was b. in Grafton, probably on Keith Hill. Soon after his marriage
he moved to Farnumsville and resided about half way between the
Baptist meeting house and old Wardsworth place, where he was in
business. In 1821 he moved to the center of the town and for a time
resided in the old Forbush house at the head of the common. He
was in business with Hon. Samuel Wood and Paul Farnum. Later he
moved to New England Village (North Grafton) and conducted the
business for Wood, Kimball & Co., the firm name was afterwards
changed to Batcheller & Kimball. In 1851 he moved to Worcseter,
where, after a residence of three years, he returned to Grafton. In
185b he purchased the farm on the Saundersville road, where he
died Aug. 29, 1868; res. Grafton, Mass. JOSEPH G., b. March 29,
1824; m. J. Mascroft. NATHANIEL W.. b. Nov. 16, 1825; m. Sarah W.
Perry. MARY CAROLINE, b. July 10, 1827; m. April 18, 1850, Charles
E. Aldrich (see) ; she d. s. p. GEORGE L., b. Feb. 25, 1829; d. unm.
in Montana. SAMUEL W., b. May i, 1S31; unm.; res. Montana.
CHARLES M., b. March 29, 1833; unm.; res. Grafton. He served in
the Civil War as first lieutenant in the Grafton Co. 15th Regt. Mass.
Vols. JOHN D., b. April 22, 1839; d. Dec. 16, 1844. . SARAH E., b.
Oct. 22, 1834; m. Nov. i, i860, Charles E. Aldrich; b. July 17, 1824;
son of Charles; res. Auburndale, Mass.; she m. 2d, J. P. T. Percival;
he d. October, 1895. 325. OTIS BATCHELDER (Nathaniel, Mark,
Ebenezer. John, Joseph), b. Grafton, Mass., Aug. 9, 1787; m.
Orange, Vt., Jan. 9, 1829, Adeline Estelle Foster; b, Jan. 8, 1808; d.
Aug. 15, 1888. His father moved to Vermont when he was a small
boy, but he remained in his native town Grafton. He followed the
trade of shoemaker until he was about thirty years of age, when he
followed his father to Vermont in order to help him with the care of
the farm which he had cleared from what was then a wilderness.
Otis married, at about the age of forty, Adeline Foster, and settled in
Orange, Vt. Nine children were born to them. In 1851 they removed
to Northfield and later to Roxbury, Vt., where both died, Otis at the
age of 91. He d. Aug. 14. 188 [; res. Orange and Roxbury, Vt. 761. i.
ALBERT M., b. Nov. 28, 1833; m. Maria H. Bachelder. 762. ii. ROYAL
K., b. Oct. 31, 1836; m. Julia A. Cross. 7537547551. ii. iii. 756.
757758. iv. V. vi. 759760. vii. viii.
 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 431 763. iii. ORISON F., b. Feb.
12, 1839; m. Frances M. Grant. 764. iv. BYRON A., b. March 5, 1842;
d. unm. 765. V. JAMES O., b. June, 1855; killed on railroad. 766. vi,
MARY JANE, b. March 4, 1834; m. May 10, 1864, Hallen; she d. Dec.
16, 18 — . 767. vii. AURORA ANNETTE, b. Nov. 14, 1838; m. Carlton
Warner; res. Cairo, 111. 768. viii. LOUISA, b. April i, 1846; d. unm.
769. ix. EVELINE ELECTA, b. Oct. 12, 1848; m. Nov. 2, 1865, Martin
V. B. Cross; res. Worcester, Vt. He was b. Aug. 23, 1840; is a farmer.
Ch. : i. Orrin Byron Cross, b. March 30, 1869. 2. Myrtie Estelle Cross,
b. Feb. 4, 1867. 3. Willie Eugeiie Cross, b. Sept. 30, 1878. 4. Sadie
Florence Cross, b. Jan. 18, 1882. 5. Jessie Ray, b. July 6, 1887; d.
Jan. 24, 1S94. 6. Myrtie Estelle Hackett, m. Oct. 28, 1890. Orrin B.
m. May 3, 1892, Montpelier, Vt. 334. JOSEPH BACHELLER (Ebenezer,
Ebenezer, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Nov. 21. 1781, Hillsboro, N. H.
; m. New Boston, N. H., Dec. 27, 1808, Ann Cochran; b. 1788; d.
Rich, 111., March 11, 1866. He d. Feb. 4, 1855; res. Landgrove, N.
H., and Rich, Cook Co., 111. 770. i. JONATHAN HARRISON, b. Dec.
27, 1820; m. Lucinda Goodenow. 771. ii. JAMES COCHRAN, b. ; res.
Lowell, Mass. 772. iii. JOSEPH BRADFORD, b. Nov. 5, 1811; m.
Louisa A. Farnsworth. 773. iv. EBENEZER CHAMBERLIN, b. ; d. unm.
Nashua, N. H. 774. V. ANN ELVIRA, b. ; m. George W. Goodenow.
335. EBENEZER BACHELLER (Ebenezer, Ebenezer, Ebenezer, John,
Joseph), b. March 16, 1783; m. June 11, 1811, Rachel Jones. He d.
Feb. 26, 1815. 775. i. WILLIAM, b. ; m. and had i ch. 776. ii. FANNY,
b. ; m, and had 2 ch. 339. REUBEN KIMBALL BACHELLER (Ebenezer,
Ebenezer, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Feb. 7, 1790, Mt. Vernon, N.
H. ; m. there April, 1832, Alice Kendall; b. Aug. I, 1800; d. June 26,
1846; m. 2d, Mary Weston. He was a farmer. He d. Dec. 13, 1867;
res. Mt. Vernon, N. H. 777. i. REUBEN, b. Feb. 17, 1836; unm. ; res.
Nashua, N. H. 778. ii. SARAH E., b. March 30, 1838; m. Dr. D. S.
Stowell; res. Waterville. Me. 779. iii. PAIR TWINS, b. June 16, 1840;
d. June 17, 1840. ^ 340. EZRA BATCHELDER (Ebenezer, Ebenezer,
Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Mt. Vernon, N. H., March 2, 1792; m.
there March 23, i8ig, Lydia Batchelder, b. Feb. II, 1792; d. Sept. 30,
1883 (own cousins.) Ezra was a very strong, muscular man, and had
been a great wrestler, at which he seldom, if ever, found his match.
In his younger days he was for a time a sailor, and during the war of
1812 was for some time on board a privateer. Later in life he often
amused the younger people with stories of his privateer life. One,
which I at one time heard him relate and which I have often heard, I
will give you: On one occasion they captured a prize, and Bachelder,
with a few more men, were detailed to take it, with the prisoners,
into port. During the voyage the captain was allowed to come on
deck, while the other prisoners were kept below. The captain soon
learned that Batchelder was the one who was the most to be feared
among the men, and he with the other prisoners formed a plot to
recapture the vessel. The captain was to go on deck at an appointed
time and challenge Batchelder to wrestle with him, and when he had
got him down — which he felt sure of doing — the other prisoners
were to rush up and try to overpower the rest of the men. At the
appointed time the challenge was given and readily accepted. The
captain was a large strong man, and Batchelder said he never found
a man whom he had so hard work to handle as he did that old
British captain, as he expressed it. But he finally succeeded in
throwing him to the deck and holding him there. The moment they
came down there was a rush of the prisoners below for the deck,
but when they came up and found that their captain, instead of
holding Batchelder, was being held down himself, their courage
failed, and they were soon driven back by the other men. The
captain was not allowed on deck again during the voyage. He d. May
19, 1875. Res. Mt. Vernon, N. H.
 432 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 780. i. GEORGE G., b. Nov.
16, 1824; m. Mary E. Horne. 781. ii. HIRAM T., b. April 10, 1820; m.
Mary Jane Howard and Mrs. Sarah A. Decatur. 782. iii. CHARLES H.,
b. Jan. 29, 1830; m. Dec. 15, 1853, Sarah J. Dinsmore, and d. Jan.
18, 1856. A child, Chas. Horace, was b. Aug. t8, 1855, and d. March
19, 1856. 783. iv. SUSAN P., b. Aug. 4, 1828; m. Aug. 31, 1847,
Edwin Sanford Trow. Ch.: i. Willie Archer, b. Sept. 26, i86o. 2.
Charles Albert, b. Sept. 3, 1863. Res. Haverhill, Mass. 784. V. JOHN,
b. Dec. 29, 1831; d. unm. March 24, 1859. 785. vi. NANCY, b. Feb.
4, 1834; d. unm. Jan. 6, 1892. 342. LEVI BACHELLER (Ebenezer,
Ebenezer, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. March 10, 1797; m. Mary
Peabody. He d. Aug. 16, 1856. Res. Landgrove, Vt. 786. i. EBEN, b. .
787. ii. NOAH, b. ; res. Lowell. 343. EDMUND BATCHELDER (John,
Ebenezer, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Mt. Vernon, N. H., Aug. 5,
1787; m. June 10, 1810, Betsey Jones, b. Amherst, N. H., in 1784, d.
July 14, 1869. He was a farmer and cooper and moved to Peru in
1819. He was a farmer and a member of the Congregational church.
He d. Aug. 28, 1869. Res. Townsend and Peru, Vt. 788. i. IRA
KENDRICK, b. Dec. 11, 1811; m. Nancy Barnard. 789. ii. FRANCIS P.,
b. Sept. 6, 1815; m. June 2, 1842, Abigail Barnard. 790. iii.
ROXANNA, b. Oct. 5, 1817; m. Sept. 24, 1839, Jonas Dale, of
Weston, b. June 9, 1809; d. July 28, 1845; m. 2d, Sept. 30, 1857,
Wm. S. Waterman, b. May 31, 1800; d. Jan. 27, 1864. She d. Nov.
28, 1867. Ch. : I. Angle, b. Aug. 28, 1841 ; m. March 8, 1864, Henry
A. Butler, b. Feb. 7, 1842; d. March 20, 1869; m. 2d, May 20, 1886,
Duncan C. Wilson; res. Beaufort, S. C. 2. Abb i e R., b. March 20,
1843; m. March 8, 1864, Dr. Wales H. Elli, b. Sept. 26. 1837. 3. John
J., b. Oct. 10, 1844; m. Orrinda H. Merrifield; m. 2d, April 14. 1884,
Case; res. Little Falls, N.Y. 791. iv. AMOS, b. June 10, 1820; m.
Lucretia Jones. 792. V. HANNAH, b. April 17, 1S22; m. March 6,
1845, George S. Hobart, of Londonderry, b. June 15, 1819. She d.
July 28, 1S70. Ch. : i. Charles B., b. Dec. 15, 1846. 2. Amelia Isabell,
b. Sept. 7, 1848. 3. Walter P., b. Feb. 27, 1850; m. July 27, 1876,
Lucinda Johnson Gove, b. July 27, 1852, Webster, Mass. 4. Myra A.,
b. April 23, 1852. 5. Mary Etta, b. Aug. 24, 1855. 6. Alice E., b. Aug.
5, 1858; m. March 8, 1883, Thornton S. Everett, res. Hitchcock,
Dakota, b. Sept. 21, 1853. 793. vi. DAVID, b. July 15, 1824; m. Nov.
26, 1853, Betsey Utley, of Landgrove, Vt.. b. Sept. 6, 1826. She d.
Jan. 3, 1886. Ch. : i. Helen B., b. Aug. 6, 1855. 2. Geo. D., b. July
21, 1858; d. Oct. 5. 1861. 3. Addie S., b. Oct. 25. i860. 4. Florence
N., b. Julj^ 25, 1862. 5. Chloe Ellen, b. Sept. 8, 1870. 794. vii.
CHARLES, b. June 23, 1827; m. Abby Davis. 794>^.viii. JAMES, b.
Aug. 6, 1829; d. Oct. 3, 1834. 344. DEA. JOHN BATCHELDER (John,
Ebenezer, Ebenezer. John, Joseph), b. July 6, 1780, Mt. Vernon, N.
H. ; m. there Sept. 13, 1802, Polly Hildreth, b. Jan. 19, 1783, of
Amherst, N. H. ; d. in Peru, Vt, May 29, 1819; m. 2d, March 7, 1829,
Nancy Barnard, of Peru, Vt. He d. June g, 1851. Res. Peru, Vt. 795.
i. MARK, b. Jan. 2, 1803; m. Ruxley Conant. 796. ii. FANNY, b. March
4, 1805; m. July 24, 1825, Lawrence McMullen. She d. May 29,
1835. Ch.: i. Jane, b. July 6, 1828; m. Nov. 21, 1845, Aaron T.
Bayard, b. May 13, 1823. 2. Mary, b. Nov. 5, 1834; m. Feb. 16, 1855,
Person T. Wyman; d. June 19, 1858. 797. iii. ELIZA, b. Feb.. 17,
1807; m. Feb. 13, 1828, Rev. Benjamin Springer. She d. Oct. 19,
1846. He d. July 16, 1881. Ch. : i. Martha Eliza, b. May 29, 1829; m.
March 15, 1847, Francis N. Aubry. 2. David, b. April 24. 1832; m.
Dec. 10, 1851, Elizabeth Mack, d. Jan. 31, 1863: m. 2d, Feb. 3,
1868, Susan L. Brown. 3. Oliver, b. March 30, 1834; m. Sept. 17,
1863, Maxie Miller Johnson. 4. John B., b. March 10, 1836; m. Aug.
23, 1863, Sarah J. McCrosky. Was
 BATCHELLER GENEALOGY. 433 a lawyer; d. March lo, 1875.
5. Barbara Ann, b. May 7, 1838; d. July 23, 1848. 6. Mary Ellen, b.
Jan. 23, 1840; m. March 22, i860, Jacob H. Adex, b. April 6, 1835; d.
Jan. 16, 1872, at Groveland, Ind. 7. Henrietta, b. Aug. 5. 1843; ™'
April 19, 1866, Joseph E. Whetstone, b. April 26, 1835. 798. iv.
JOHN B.. b. March 7. 1809; d. Oct. 18, 1822. 799. V. EDMUND, b.
Aug. 27, 1812; m. Sophia Simonds. 800. vi. MAHALA, b. Jan. 8,
1817; m. February, 1838, Thomas Manley, of P. He d. August, 1843,
in Ohio. She m. 2d, Clinton Lord, of Putney. She d. in Brattleboro, Vt.
, July 21, 1865. 800X. vii4. LUuY ANN, b. March 28, 1811; d. Dec. g,
1811. 8oo>^x. viJi'.JOSIAH, b. Dec. 25, 1822; d. Jan. 3, 1823. 8qi.
vii. MARY ANN, b. May i, 1814; m. May 26, 1835, Daniel Goldsmith,
b. March 27. iSii. He was a shipbuilder; d. June 9, 1844; m. 2d, Dec.
3, 1846, David Parker, d. October, 1870. She d. January, 1893. Ch. :
Mary A. Goldsmith, b. July 9, 1836; m. at Nashua, N. H., Sept. 10,
1851, Elbridge T. White, b. Dec. 12, 1831; d. April 6, 1S62; m. 2d,
Nov. 24, 1863, George F. White, b. Nov. 10, 1835. They were
proprietors of monumental works. Res. 92 Centre St., Rutland, Vt.
Ch. : i. Nora E., b. Oct. 22, 1864; d. Aug. 20, 1869. 2. George Frank,
b. Aug. 20, 1867; d. Sept. 20, 1868. Fletcher B. Goldsmith, b. March
11, 1839; d. 1890. Res. Danielsonville, Conn. Daniel Goldsmith, b.
Nov. 18, 1844. Both boys were in the war. David W. Parker, b. Dec.
6, 1851. David W. Parker married Alice J. Tarbell Nov. 14, 1878; res.
No. Bennington, Vt. Their children: Walter David Parker, b. May 30,
1883. George White Parker, b. Sept. 30, 1887. Hugh Batchelder
Parker, b. Sept. 21, 1893. 345. ISRAEL BATCHELDER (John,
Ebenezer, Ebenezer, John, Joseph), b. Oct. 18, 1782, Amherst, N. H.
; m. there July 28, 1805, Abigail Wiley, of Amherst, b. 1783; d. June
4, 1857. He d. Aug. 31, 1858. Res. Peru, Vt. 802. i. ISRAEL DEXTER,
b. June 8, 1820; m. Susan P. Bloomer. 803. li. MARY JANE, b. Oct.
13, 1805; m. May 26, 1829, Joel Lyon, b. April 6, 1800; d. March 27,
1879. Ch. : i. Dexter, b. April 7, 1830. 2. Marcellus G., b. Aug. 26,
1833; d. April 9, 1857. 3. Mark B., b. June 11, 1837; m. May 24,
1866, Mary Abbie Rideout. 4. Nancy J., b. June 29, 1839. 804. iii.
ABIGAIL, b. Nov. 21, 1808; m. March 12, 1835, Joel Adams, Jr., b.
March 6, 1805; d. Jan. 21, 1864. Res. Peru, Vt. Ch. : i. Everett E.. b.
Oct. 7, 1838; m. Dec. 25, 1857, Althea Aldrich. 2. Celina., b. June 11,
1840; m. Feb. 9, 1871, Mason A. Sage. He d. July 30, 1S84. She d.
March 31, 1878. 3. Angeline, b. June 6, 1842; d. July I, 1843. 805.
iv. SUSAN, b. Jan. 26, 1815; m. Jan, 5, 1842, Ira Cochran, b. Nov. 4,
1810; d. Feb. 23, 1883. Res. Dorset, Vt. Ch.: i. Sarah L., b. June 22,
1843; ™- April 19, 1864, Joseph W. Morse, b. Oct. 10, 1841. 2. John
L., b. May 22, 1846; m. Jan. 7, 1869, Sarah E. Roberts, b. Feb. 21,
1848. 3. Marion S., b. June i, 1851; m. Delmer Vail. 806. V. NANCY,
b. Sept. 23, 1810; m. Nov. 12, 1832, Jonas Curtis, b. April 12, 1807;
d. Dec. 17, 1850. Res. Dorset, Vt. Ch. : i. Charles C, b. April 29,
1834; d. March 29, 1835. 2. John C, b. Aug. 28, 1835; d. March 9,
1S58. 3. David, b. April 2, 1838; d. July 27, 1839. 4. Mary A., b. April
29, 1847. 5. Alice A., b. Feb. 14, 1849; d. August, 1877. 807. vi.
MARGARET CYRENE, b. Nov. 8, 1822; m. Feb. 12, 1855, Joseph H.
Griswold, of Bellows Falls, Vt. Two ch. : i. Abbie, b. June, 1858. 2.
Frederick, b. August, 1862. 808. vii. GEORGE, b. Sept. 8, 1812; m.
Elvira Peck. 809. viii. EDWARD, b. Feb. 14, 1817; m. April 4, 1840,
Harriet Wyman, b. Oct. 29, 1818; d. Sept. 28, 1876; m. 2d, Jan. 29,
1878, Mrs. Helen ";' A. Viall. He res. Peru; was a member of the
Vermont legislature. Ch. : I. Andrew E.. b. June 19, 1S41; m. Jan. 8,
1861, Almira G. Bower, dau. of Andrew, b. March 10, 1839. He d.
Jan.
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