Law On The Preservation of Historical Areas of Potosí
Law On The Preservation of Historical Areas of Potosí
055/2014
DECEMBER 23, 2014
12. Consolidation - It is the intervention or work that has already managed to stop the degradation process.
in any of its instances and ensures the preservation of the real estate in the future.
13. New integration construction.- It is the new architectural proposal for construction that
ideally represents the architecture of the present and at the same time harmonizes integrally
with the works of the past.
14. Co-ownership.- It is the common right in part or private in another, resulting from corresponding
the same property to different owners.
15. Division.- It is the legal action of subdividing land and/or buildings, carried out by the
owner. In historical areas, it is subject to the limitations prescribed in this Law.
16. Administrative building.- It is the architectural unit exclusively used for administrative purposes and
offices.
17. Commercial building.- It is the architectural unit exclusively used for exchange.
commercial products and services.
18. Mixed-use building.-It is the architectural unit of combined or mixed use for
different functions.
19. Industrial building.- It is the architectural unit exclusively used for industrial purposes in its phases of
manufacturing, transformation, and extractive.
20. Residential building.-It is the architectural unit exclusively for residential use or of
housing.
21. Building and/or space for education, health, and recreation.-It is the architectural unit for use.
exclusive to education, health, recreation (active, passive) and worship.
22. Utilization index.- It is the percentage quotient resulting from the built area with
relation to the area of the lot. It is expressed with the following formula:
constructed m2
I.A. = -------------------------
M2 lot
23. Occupancy rate.- It is the percentage quotient resulting from the occupied area in relation to
lot area. It is expressed with the following formula:
M2 lot
24. Property or building.- Original architectural and legal unit that may have suffered or not.
transformations, with the passage of time, that belong to one or more owners and that
it hosts one or more functions.
25. Integration.-It is the creation of a representative work of the present moment with total
authenticity that also harmonizes with the works of the past.
26. Intervention - It is the physical action that, in any of its degrees, establishes direct contact with
a real estate property. It can be used as a synonym for work.
27. Liberation.- It is the elimination of all those elements that, without great social cost
economical, they can be removed to regain the original space and shape.
28. Boundary.- Legal reference, physical or not, that separates properties and identifies ownership limits.
29. Line and Level.- Quantitative reference or reference measurements of the location of a
building or structure based on the urban layout expressed in linear levels and height. For
the case of the Historic Center is the ratification of the lines and levels established by the
historic urban layout.
30. Lot.- Property, parcel. Free or built space with defined ownership and boundaries.
31. Subdivision.- Parceling or division of a free area into lots or parcels.
32. Monument.- A work of urbanism, architecture, sculpture significant for its size or
magnificence.
33. Intentions plan.- It is the intervention scheme that is prepared before a restoration.
Knowing that in the exploration there will be elements that require significant changes
course. It serves as a guide to initiate the intervention.
34. Preservation.- It encompasses all actions for the safeguarding of the historical and cultural heritage.
At the same time, it has a practical definition in the fact of safeguarding historical assets.
cultural, through laws, regulations, decrees, ordinances, etc. Included in this
definition of preservation acts resulting from popular and original tradition that safeguards
his heritage without the need for formally established elements.
35. Enhancement.- It is the concept by which the preservation of heritage is conditioned.
cultural to tourism development.
36. Recycling.-It is a term of modern architecture that is synonymous with renewal and
the revitalization.
37. Reconstruction.-It is the intervention that seeks to replace what has been lost. It can be practiced in cases
specials necessarily documenting the moment of their performance.
38. Restructuring.-It is the action of replacing a completely worn out and irretrievable structure.
for a new one that can even be of new technology as long as it is compatible
with the original structures that are preserved and do not distort the property in its
set.
39. Refunctionalization.- It is a concept that, considering the issues of heritage
historical, try to directly give a new function to the well-built.
40. Rehabilitation.- It is the real and effective search for the preservation of heritage in consensus and
with the participation of the population that holds it.
41. Remodeling - It is the action of changing the original shapes or arrangements of an asset.
property for new proposals. In the case of heritage real estate, the
remodeling should not distort, nor substitute, nor replace the intrinsic values of
same.
42. Renewal.- It is the intention that openly seeks to rescue, and/or simply
make use of the real estate heritage while respecting preservation conditions.
43. Restoration.- It is the utmost intervention to return the pristine image not only formally but also
44. Revitalization.- It is a term used by certain Restoration schools as a synonym
of novation.
45. Replacement.- It is the replacement of part or the total of a construction. This can only be
allowed when it does not involve part or the whole of a heritage, historical cultural asset.
46. Historical urban layout.- It is the formation of roads, civil works, buildings that are
they are found in the historical areas.
CHAPTER II
INSTITUTIONAL ORGANIZATION
ARTICLE 6 (OF THE INSTITUCIONAL ORGANIZATION).
For the knowledge and respective resolution of actions for the preservation of spaces and properties in
the Historical Areas establishes and recognizes the following institutional organization:
a) City Council
b) Municipal Executive through the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage of
Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí.
8. Update, maintain, classify, record, catalog the tangible cultural heritage and
immaterial of the Municipality of Potosí.
9. Carry out the investigation, restoration, reclamation, dissemination, defense, and safeguarding of
historical, material and immaterial cultural heritage of the Municipality of Potosí.
10. Review, approve, or reject requests for any type of urban intervention.
architectural and artistic to be carried out in areas classified as historical areas of Potosí.
11. Review, approve or reject project proposals through Administrative Resolution
properly substantiated.
12. Ordinarily inform and when appropriate extraordinarily in meeting to the
Committee of Historical and Cultural Areas of Potosí on all actions and decisions that have been
adopted within the framework of its functions and powers.
13. Recommend to the relevant instances, on any topic that is related and is in
benefit of the preservation and conservation of tangible and intangible heritage found
in the areas classified as Historical Heritage.
14. Know and resolve the appeal for Revocation presented by the interested property owners in
against the Technical Administrative Resolutions.
15. Submit the Hierarchical Appeal presented by the owners within the deadline and term.
interested parties against the Administrative Technical Resolutions that resolved the Resource
Revocation, together with all the relevant documentation of the case to the Municipal Executive for
that this in turn be referred to the Municipal Council.
ARTICLE 15 (SUBSTITUTION).
In case of impediment of any of the full members of the Defense Committee of the
Preservation of the Historical and Cultural Areas of Potosí, the substitute representatives will be
designated by the respective institution, in accordance with the internal regulations and procedures of each
one of them.
ARTICLE 16 (POWERS OF THE PRESERVATION DEFENSE COMMITTEE)
THE HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL AREAS OF POTOSÍ).
Uncompromising defense of the preservation of the Historical and Cultural Areas of Potosí.
2. Evaluate, analyze, suggest on classification, inventory, registration, cataloging, rescue,
protección, investigación, restauración, difusión, defensa, reivindicación, propiedad, gestión,
process of declarations, preservation, and safeguarding of historical and cultural material area and
immaterial of the Municipality of Potosí.
3. Represent before the highest executive authority of the G.A.M. Potosí, the acts and resolutions of
Director of the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage of Potosí, contrary to the
Political Constitution of the State and current regulations.
7. Promote plans, programs, projects that will promote, guarantee protection, defense and
safeguarding the cultural, historical, material and immaterial heritage of the Municipality of Potosí.
8. Address cases that the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage of Potosí presents to it.
knowledge and consideration, through the corresponding Resolution.
9. Others assigned to it by this Law.
ARTICLE 17 (QUORUM AND DECISIONS).-
I. The Committee for the Defense of the Preservation of Historical and Cultural Areas of Potosí
will validly convene with the attendance of all its members and in the absence of some, with the
fifty percent (50%) plus one of its members, upon the call of its President, with
five (5) days in advance.
II. The decisions made by the Committee will be based on the principle of concertation and
consensus, however, if these principles cannot be met, their recommendations and
considerations will be taken into account and will be brought to the knowledge of the highest authority
executive of the Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí and the Decentralized Heritage Unit
Historical.
III. The Committee for the Defense of the Preservation of Historical and Cultural Areas of Potosí, is
It will meet regularly every two months and extraordinarily when necessary and required.
CHAPTER IV
CLASSIFICATION OF HISTORICAL AREAS
ARTICLE 18 (CLASSIFICATION OF HISTORICAL AREAS).-
For the purposes of applying the provisions of this Law, historical areas are classified
in the following way:
1. Historic Center Area
2. Urban Environmental Landscape Preservation Area
3. Area of the riverside of the sugar mills
This area is subdivided into Intensive Preservation Zone and Extensive Preservation Zone.
considering that the Intensive zone includes the area and/or zone adjacent and surrounding the Plaza of
Armas November 10 and the extensive area includes the rest of the Preservation zone.
ARTICLE 20 (URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL LANDSCAPE PRESERVATION AREA).
physical structure resulting from the urban evolution after the formation of the Historic Center. The
The preservation level is aimed at the protection of the urban image as a whole.
ARTICLE 21 (AREA OF THE RIVERBANK OF THE SUGAR MILLS).
The Ribera de los Ingenios Area includes the industrial settlements for mineral processing.
with archaeological importance and/or current relevance; includes the course of the Ribera River from the
lagoons of San Sebastián and San Idelfonso up to the Municipal Jurisdiction of Potosí, including the
safety spaces according to the delimitation plan of the inventory of mining mills of the
Banks of Our Lord of the Vera Cruz of the City of Potosí.
ARTICLE 22 (MONUMENTAL AREA OF THE RICHE HILL OF POTOSÍ).
The monumental area of Cerro de Potosí includes the Cerro Rico de Potosí, starting from the summit.
in its current configuration down to the base, also including the smaller mountain Huayna Potosí, the
Miners' Chapel, the ancient mine shafts, the King's Shaft, and all the external signs it left.
mining, in accordance with what is prescribed and declared in Law No. 1197 of November 9, 1990.
It includes the buffer zone whose perimeter encloses an area of 1,766.625 hectares.
ARTICLE 23 (AREA OF THE LAGOONS OF THE KARI KARI MOUNTAINS).-
The Area of the lagoons of the KariKari Mountain Range includes all the existing lagoons along the way.
from the western slope of the KariKari mountain range, with all its component elements and the
interconnection aqueducts between the various lagoons built during the colonial era.
ARTICLE 24 (CANTUMARCA AREA).-
The Cantumarca Area includes the settlement of the Cantumarca Village, predating the
colony and all the surrounding remnants.
ARTICLE 25 (AREA OF THE LAGUNA AND THE TARAPAYA SUGAR MILLS).-
The Area of the lagoon and the Sugar Mills of Tarapaya includes the Lagoon and its surrounding area and a
100 meters radius from the shore, plus the ruins and other vestiges of the ancient sugar mills
surrounding.
ARTICLE 26 (AREA WITH CATALOGUED HERITAGE IN THE RURAL AREA OF
MUNICIPALITY OF POTOSÍ
It encompasses all the sites in the rural area of the Municipality of Potosí, where heritage is found.
Historical and Cultural, prior incorporation of the goods into the Historical Heritage catalog of
Municipality, according to the Regulation of Registration, Inventory, and Cataloging of Heritage of
Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí.
CHAPTER V
CATEGORIZATION OF BUILDINGS
ARTICLE 27 (CATEGORIES OF REAL ESTATE).-
For the purposes of preservation set forth in this Law, the following categories are defined.
of the properties:
a) Category A.
It corresponds to buildings that present architectural, artistic, archaeological and/or
monumental historical sites, regardless of their state of preservation, social function, and type of
Property. Inclusively, all buildings are included in this category.
declared as national monuments.
b) Category B
It corresponds to all the historically valuable buildings of original residential use that are maintained.
in comprehensive conditions.
c) Category C
It corresponds to the buildings that present a typology of historical value preserved only.
It corresponds to the buildings originally of historical value that present a large number of
irreversible transformations.
e) Category E
It corresponds to definitively modern buildings, whose volume does not affect the
context of the area.
f) Category F
It corresponds to modern constructions whose volumetry is discordant with the context of the area.
g) Category G
It corresponds to undeveloped lots.
And properties constructed without original representative elements
Category H
It corresponds to the buildings without historical value that have been placed in originally
free without construction.
ARTICLE 28 (ASSIGNMENT OF CATEGORIES TO REAL ESTATES).-
The assignment of the corresponding category for each of the buildings is established in the
documentation for the Cataloging of the buildings in the historical and cultural areas of Potosí, which is
part of this Law.
ARTICLE 29 (NON-CATEGORIZED OR NON-CATALOGED REAL ESTATE).-
In principle, it is understood that all buildings not classified by the aforementioned cataloging are
included in category F. However, the Decentralized Unit of Heritage
Historical or any natural or legal person may request the incorporation of a property not
cataloged.
CHAPTER VI
URBAN - LANDSCAPE INTERVENTIONS
ARTICLE 30 (INTERVENTIONS OF URBAN - LANDSCAPE ORDER).
Urban-landscape interventions refer to those that affect the urban ensemble.
in its entirety, to parts of it and/or to the non-built spaces that are part of the heritage
Urban planning of the city. This chapter does not apply to specific buildings.
ARTICLE 31 (EXCEPTIONS).
I.- Except in cases where the specific provisions for the Historical Areas described apply.
In this Law, the regular urban planning regulations and the urbanization regulations will apply.
current.
II.-Except for the parcel divisions authorized by this Law, it is not allowed.
no type of urbanization work that affects all or part of the formation of the spatial structure
existing traditional.
III.- Only specific actions will be allowed according to the following details:
1. In the Historic Center area:
a. Liberation of currently occupied and previously free spaces in order to recover
its original characteristics.
b. Modification of the existing free spaces in order to recover their originals.
characteristics and/or adapt it to the characteristics of its environment.
c. Installation of urban public utility service conduits that do not affect the
existing urban conformation.
b. Urban works that do not affect the image of the urban ensemble and/or the views towards the Center.
Historical and towards the Cerro Rico.
a. Road works, equipment, and infrastructure that do not distort the characteristics
spatial elements of the area, facilitate access to historically valuable elements and/or highlight them
characteristics.
b. The execution of works that modify the structure is specifically prohibited.
monumental in the area or alter their original characteristics, in compliance with the law of the 9 of
November and other legal provisions in force.
5. In the Cantumarca Area:
a. The works described for the Historic Center Area.
b. Urban and architectural works that do not affect the image of the urban ensemble.
6. In the area with architectural and cultural heritage, cataloged, located in the rural area of
Municipality of Potosí:
a. The works described for the Historic Center Area.
b. Architectural works that do not affect the image of the ensemble with historical value.
ARTICLE 32 (PROHIBITIONS).-
In general, uses incompatible with the characteristics of Historical Areas are prohibited.
that harm the conservation of them as a whole. Are specifically prohibited
the industrial uses of manufacturing and transformation of raw materials. The exceptions are
installations of the mineral processing plants already established in the Riverbank Area of the
Ingenios, Cantumarca and Tarapaya, as long as no installations are made aimed at accentuating the
current industrial uses.
ARTICLE 33 (PROHIBITIONS OF OCCUPATION IN STREETS AND OPEN SPACES IN
HISTORICAL AREAS.-
I.- The occupation of the roads and open spaces in the Historical Areas is not allowed for activities.
for commercial type or other use that is not for circulation, recreation and community. Eventually
A minimum temporary occupancy will be allowed in activities related to cultural expressions.
of the population, as long as they do not affect the monumental characteristics of the surroundings.
II.- The roads and open spaces occupied with unauthorized activities that have been established
before the application of this Law, they will be gradually released based on the plans that for
the effect establishes the Unconcentrated Unit of Historical Heritage in coordination with the
competent municipal authority.
CHAPTER VI
ARTICLE 34 (DIVISION OF LAND)
No physical division is allowed on land with buildings included in the
categories A, B, and C. Physical divisions will also not be allowed in the Monumental Area of Cerro Rico.
of Potosí, Area of the Lakes of the KariKari Mountain Range and Area of the Lagoon and the Ingenios
Tarapaya. The divisions in the Cantumarca Area will be subject to a comprehensive preservation study.
that it takes place, and in the absence of this, to the determinations that the Unit adopts for each case
deconcentrated from Historical Heritage.
The divisions of strictly legal nature will conform to the provisions of this law.
ARTICLE 35 (DIVISION OF LAND WITH BUILDINGS)
In the areas with buildings classified in categories A, B, and C that contain divisions
physical properties consolidated prior to legal prohibitions or whose prohibitions have expired
Whenever possible, the replacement of existing boundary walls with non...
discordant with the characteristics of the building. Under no circumstances will it be allowed to continue,
increase or consolidate the existing physical divisions.
ARTICLE 36 (DIVISION OF LAND WITH BUILDINGS CATEGORY D)
In the land with buildings classified in category D (buildings originally of value
historical, which present a large number of irreversible transformations), only
physical divisions that do not alter the existing elements to be maintained and that fit within the
prescriptions of the established regular urban regulations.
ARTICLE 37 (DIVISION IN UNBUILT LAND AND IN CATEGORIES E, F, H
e I)
The undeveloped land or buildings classified in categories E, F, H, and I; will be adjusted
to the prescriptions of the established regular urban planning regulations.
CHAPTER VII
BUILDING INTERVENTIONS
ARTICLE 38 (BUILDING INTERVENTIONS)
Any building action that involves conservation, consolidation, restoration, rehabilitation,
revitalization, enhancement, recycling, renewal, remodeling, reconstruction, adaptation to
new use, restructuring, release, cleaning, replacement, new construction and, in general, everything
action that in some way alters, even superficially, the structure of the buildings within
from the Historical Areas, will be subject without exception to the provisions of this Law
ARTICLE 39 (GENERAL APPLICATION).
The determinations specified in this chapter apply with the same effect to all
building components, whether exterior or interior, structural or surface.
ARTICLE 40 (CATEGORIES OR DEGREES OF PROTECTION).-
For the preservation of the buildings located within the Historic Areas, the following are established
the following categories or grades of protection:
translatedText
ABSOLUTE PROTECTION:
Absolute protection refers to actions aimed at the comprehensive maintenance of the
historical and cultural values of the building.
Corresponds to those monuments of high historical, architectural, archaeological value; that
They deserve total respect and protection for their architectural and/or urban significance.
b) PARTIAL PROTECTION:
Partial protection refers to actions aimed at maintaining the elements of
the buildings considered of historical and/or cultural value or the recovery of such value.
It corresponds to the monuments and buildings that present a typology of historical value.
Environmental protection refers to actions aimed at maintaining the structure
urban original, to the protection of the urban image in order to preserve the monumental set.
Corresponds to ancient buildings with irreversible alterations, modern buildings and
undeveloped spaces.
d) WITHOUT PROTECTION (NULL VALUE):
They correspond to those buildings without architectural, cultural, historical, or environmental value. They are
also applies to provisional buildings, modern and integrated buildings, buildings
discordant, unstructured free areas and buildings that distort the typology or mutilate the
set.
The permitted building actions shall be those prescribed in this Law for the category that
respond to each particular case in accordance with the Cataloging of Buildings in the Areas
Historical and, in the absence of this, to the categorization defined by the Decentralized Unit of
Historical Heritage, dependent on the Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí.
ARTICLE 41 (LEVELS OF ACTION IN BUILDINGS TO BE PRESERVED).-
The following levels of action are established for the buildings to be preserved, the same that are
will apply according to the provisions of this Law, for each category of building:
1. CONSERVATION:
It is the action to maintain or care for the presence of certain buildings that due to their characteristics
urban, architectural, historical or functional are part of the built heritage of the community.
It also applies to elements of heritage value that are part of buildings that are not
integrally preserved, this category includes two levels of action:
a.- Consolidation.-
Carrying out necessary works to ensure the stability of the building or its parts.
preserve, as long as they do not involve alterations to the original structures.
b.- Restoration.-
It is the action of carrying out recovery works on the building in its entire formal and structural unit.
together with the works aimed at preserving their characteristics, the restoration of parts
altered and removal of degrading additions. It also applies to the recovery of parts of
buildings and/or elements of heritage value that must be specifically preserved.
2. REHABILITATION:
It is the action of recovering the constituent elements of a building of historical value that
for various circumstances has ceased to fulfill its function. It applies both to the recovery of the
original spaces as well as their repurposing.
3. SUBSTITUTION:
It is the action of replacing elements or parts of a building that are in poor condition.
can be replaced without this intervention implying modifications in the typologies
heritage.
4. REMOVAL:
It is the action of removing additions or parts of the building that are in a poor location or in bad condition.
reduce the habitability of buildings or distort their original characteristics. It applies
equally to the partial or total demolition of the buildings when the provisions of this
law allow and/or require it.
5. INTEGRATION:
It is the action of adapting buildings or discordant elements that lack heritage value, to
the typological characteristics of the area. It may involve the removal, replacement, and/or addition of
parts in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
6. NEW BUILDING:
It is the action of building on lots or plots where no construction exists or has ever existed. It is applied
also to the buildings to be placed on lots freed from discordant buildings or
eliminated for just cause. It must be constituted by fundamental characteristics of
respect for the environment or urban environment.
b) Environmental protection.
In this case, respect and the non-modification of the historical urban ensemble are imposed.
ARTICLE 90 (EXCEPTIONS).-
Exceptionally, the subdivision of a property into conforming areas will be allowed.
regularly as much as possible, when the annexation of a lot or property occurs that originates when the
owner of a property transfers a certain area in favor of another
adjacent owner who in turn adds that area to their property; from the ground floor to the floor
high or vice versa. However, this permission will not lead to fundamental changes in the properties and
On the contrary, it will be strictly subject to the types of intervention specified in this Law.
according to the category of the property. In this case, the portion that remains with the selling owner must
having a minimum area of 60.00 M2.
ARTICLE 91 (PROHIBITION).-
In all cases where division is allowed, it is absolutely forbidden to carry out
modifications that affect the physical spatial structure and operation of buildings in
compliance with currently applicable legal provisions.
ARTICLE 92 (AUTHORIZATION FOR THE DIVISIONS).-
All cases of division of lots or buildings must be expressly authorized by the
Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage of Potosí.
ARTICLE 93 (COMPLIANCE WITH LEGAL PROVISIONS).-
Any division to be made within the Historical Areas will be governed by the provisions of this document.
Law must also take into account the provisions of the Civil Code.
matter of division of real estate. Regardless of the application of the provisions,
of the present chapter; in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code, they cannot be divided
properties in the following cases:
When the subdivision substantially alters the property or even if it does not alter it, there exists
obstacle caused by an express legal provision or human will prevents it.
b) When as a result of the division, one of the parts becomes unusable for the purpose to which
it is destined.
c) When the property is not easily divisible or when its subdivision is found
prohibited by law or by administrative provisions, or when the division is prohibited by laws
special regulations or rules for urbanization and public ornamentation.
d) When the division could cause harm to the family or public economy.
ARTICLE 94 (JUDICIAL OR EXTRAJUDICIAL DIVISION).
According to civil law regulations, any judicial or extrajudicial division is null when it
they fraction goods that are not divisible for the interest of family or public economy, or properties whose
division is prohibited by special laws or regulations of urbanization and public decorum.
CHAPTER X
CONDOMINIUM REGIME
ARTICLE 95 (PROPERTY REGIME).-
For the purposes of applying this Law, three types of co-ownership are distinguished:
a) Co-ownership by shares and rights.-
When each co-owner owns only an ideal percentage of the property without there being
any physical division.
b) Condominium co-ownership (common or ordinary).
When each co-owner owns a physically defined part of the land and a percentage
proportional to their ownership, of the common areas, built or not.
c) Horizontal property.
When each co-owner owns an ideal surface of land that is not physically delimited.
proportional to the percentage of development of his property. He is also the owner of a percentage
similar to common use areas, built or not. The horizontal property regime is only
applicable to built properties.
ARTICLE 96 (APPLICATION OF LEGAL PROVISIONS).-
This form of ownership is governed by special legal provisions, by this law and in what
that they allow by the will of the interested parties.
ARTICLE 97 (CONDOMINIUM REGIME).-
Buildings under co-ownership will be subject to civil laws if they relate to
common or ordinary co-ownership and whether it concerns horizontal property. When it comes to a
co-ownership by shares and rights according to the individual ownership regime.
CHAPTER XI
RUIN OF THE BUILDINGS
ARTICLE 98 (COLLAPSE OF BUILDINGS).-
The declaration of ruin will proceed in the following cases:
a) When the building suffers or contains damages and irreparable ruin technically by means
usual.
b) When there are urban circumstances that according to the current plan and the technical criteria of
Municipal Autonomous Government of Potosí is suggested or ordered to carry out the demolition.
CHAPTER XII
PROCEDURES FOR THE ACTIONS AND/OR INTERVENTIONS SUBJECT TO
AUTHORIZATION
ARTICLE 102 (SUBSTITUTION)
The Director or Director of the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage may be replaced.
temporarily in the exercise of their functions in cases of vacancy, absence, illness, excuse
and recusal. The substitution will be assigned according to the regulations of this law by a
authority of equal hierarchy or superior. The substitution will cease when the cause that had motivated it
would have been resolved.
ARTICLE 103 (RECALL)
The Municipal Mayor, in the exercise of his competences and constitutional attributions, may invoke
the competence to know and resolve the different processes described by this law.
The willingness to take over will be communicated to the Director of the Decentralized Unit.
Historical Heritage, through an administrative act in a reasoned manner.
The revocable authority will be entirely responsible for the outcomes or technical and legal effects.
ARTICLE 104 (EXCUSES AND RECUSALS)
The excuses and recusal for the Director and for the superior authorities will be the
following:
By kinship with the interested party in direct or collateral line up to the second degree according to
civil computing.
2. The business relationship with the interested party or direct participation in any company that
intervene in the administrative process.
The procedures for excuse and recusal will not suspend the effects of administrative acts.
nor the deadlines for administrative procedures of mere formalities.
The omission of disqualification will be the responsibility according to Law No. 1178 of Administration and Control
Governmental.
The advisors and councilors must review from Art. 102 to the end so that it is relevant.
In addition to Chapter III towards the first article.
ARTICLE 105 (PROCEDURE).- Any action that involves interventions affecting
physically in whole or part the urban structure, the land and/or the buildings within the Areas
Historical and cultural of Potosí, whether classified real estate or not, whether private properties or
public, national or foreign; must be subject to the processing of the respective authorization
before the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage G.A.M. Potosí.
ARTICLE 106 (ACTIONS AND/OR INTERVENTIONS SUBJECT TO AUTHORIZATION).
The following actions are subject to authorization, by way of example but not limited to:
a) Urbanization works in general.
c) Transfers or changes of ownership that affect parts of a property.
d) Changes of use.
e) Consolidation and restoration works.
f) Rehabilitation works.
g) Works of remodeling, reconstruction and/or expansion.
h) Renovation works. (Major and Minor works)
i) Demolitions.
j) New constructions of any nature.
Consultation rules. (Major and Minor Works)
l) Line and level. (Major and Minor Work).
ARTICLE 107 (MINOR WORK).
They are considered minor works, those of small size, that include the execution of renovations,
conservations, demolitions that do not affect the structure, façade, or cover of the building.
ARTICLE 108 (REQUIREMENTS FOR REQUESTING AUTHORIZATION FOR MINOR WORK).-
The application for the authorization of minor work will require.
1.- Memorial and/or request addressed to the Director of the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage
of G.A.M. Potosí, indicating the minor intervention that is intended to be carried out.
2.- Original legal documentation or legalized photocopy, testimonies, real folio or others, which
prove and certify the applicant's ownership rights.
3.- Additionally, a report, sketch, plan, and budget for the work to be carried out must be attached, indicating
the material to be used, the constructive and aesthetic characteristics of the proposed alternative,
specifying the variations to be introduced on the existing ones, plus your budget in an original more
two copies.
ARTICLE 109 (PROCEDURE FOR MINOR WORK).
For the processing of work classified as minor, the following procedure will be followed:
1.- All the documentation will be presented to the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage.
described in the previous article, which will schedule an inspection within three (3) working days.
property, when the requested action meets the provisions of this Law it will be granted the
respective authorization, with the recommendations that the case warrants.
2.-When the requested action does not comply with the provisions of this Law, it shall be ordered to the
interested party to rectify the observations within a period of five (5) business days from the
notification with the same.
3.-Once the observations have been corrected, the corresponding Authorization will be proceeded with.
Technical recommendations that warrant the case.
ARTICLE 110 (APPLICATION FOR AUTHORIZATION FOR FACADE INTERVENTION).
Any work to be carried out on the facades of any listed building will require this
authorization, municipal technicians will conduct periodic inspections of the work, and will also require
and they will approve the conduct of samples.
Once the file is evaluated, the municipal technical services will issue a report after inspection.
determining the condition of the building in order to process the file with the measures of
urgent precautions for habitability, safety of the building and its occupants. Likewise, it
will verify the accuracy of the occupant's relationship by informing them of the right they have to present
allegations as well as the certificate from a technician that supports or contradicts that presented by the
owner who initiated the process, within a period of fifteen days.
4. After the deadline, the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage will issue a
opinion that will consist of the following:
7. After the demolition of the building is agreed upon, the deadline will also be established.
demolition within four months the owner is obliged to submit a new project
building; in case of delay, the notification addressed to the occupants will express the appropriate deadline
for the eviction.
8. The declaration of ruin and the adoption of urgent measures by the municipal administration
does not exempt owners from responsibilities of any kind that may be demanded for negligence
in relation to the Law on the duty to maintain buildings, in accordance with provisions
current laws.
9. In the event that the inhabitants caused their ruin and subsequent demolition without fulfilling the
Specific regulations regarding ruins are subject to penalties established by law by the municipality.
and the suspension of works intended for new construction, until the municipality decides otherwise.
10. It may be demolished in cases of exceptional public risk, following a report from the unit.
of firefighters, technical unit of the municipality and with the knowledge of the president of the Committee of
preservation of Historical areas, the Municipal Executive and the president of the Municipal Council.
Article 118 (AUTHORIZATION FOR REPLACEMENT OF BUILDINGS).
In cases where substitution is permitted, that is from category D, it will be subject to
major work procedure.
ARTICLE 119 (NEW WORK WITH MAINTENANCE OF CURRENT HEIGHT IN
RELATION TO HISTORICAL AREAS.-
This type of work has no more limitations than projecting in relation to the protection standards.
urban set, therefore within these limits freedom is total, being able to take advantage of the
existing structures, (restructuring) demolish and rebuild while maintaining the current height of the
urban complex, basement level is allowed.
a) Demolition is not permitted without a replacement project, except in cases of imminent ruin.
approved by the municipality.
b) New buildings must consider the use of typologies from the urban set in
based on the cataloging documents.
c) The maintenance of facades is possible, with a new building inside. It will be subject to
major works procedure.
CHAPTER XIII
PROCEDURE FOR ADMINISTRATIVE RESOURCES
ARTICLE 120 (RESOLUTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS).
They are established as instances for the knowledge and resolution of Administrative Resources
following:
a) Appeal for Revocation to the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage.
b) Hierarchical Resource the Municipal Executive, exceptionally the Municipal Council,
when the appeal for revocation is resolved by the Municipal Mayor.
ARTICLE 121 (APPEAL FOR REVOCATION).
The person who believes they are affected and/or aggrieved by the Technical Administrative Resolution of
rejection of major work, issued by the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage may
file a revocation resource within a period of 10 working days, calculated from the
legal notification with the Resolution.
ARTICLE 122 (RESOLUTION ON THE APPEAL FOR REVOCATION).
Within a period of (fifteen) 15 days, the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage will issue the
Resolution that may be:
a) Declaring the appeal inadmissible:
When the appeal has been submitted outside the legal term.
b) Declaring unfounded and confirming the challenged Resolution.
When the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage does not find any application
unlawful, violation or misinterpretation of the provisions of this Law.
c) Declaring the appeal admissible and revoking the contested Resolution:
The Municipal Executive, once the Hierarchical Resource has been resolved, will forward the file,
The Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage, once the file has been sent, will notify with the
Resolution to the owner within two (2) business days counted from the
submission date of the documentation.
CHAPTER XIV
ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTION TECHNICAL PROCESS
ARTICLE 126 (OFFENSE AGAINST ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE,
HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL.
All acts and deeds of natural and/or legal persons constitute Violations that
they contravene and violate the legal regulations and this Law, which are attacks against the
Architectural, Historical and Cultural Heritage of Potosí.
Likewise, any action or omission that causes damage in the execution of a
construction, or produce its destruction, whether of one’s own real estate or that of others, in addition to
any violation of Urban Regulations, land use, and this Law.
The Technical Administrative Sanctioning Process within the principle of autonomy does not exempt from
initiation and continuation of other criminal, civil proceedings that could generate the fact or legal act,
established in the current legal regulations.
ARTICLE 127 (COMPETENT AUTHORITY).-
The Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí through its competent instances, within the
The Municipal Jurisdiction of Potosí has the authority for knowledge, processing and/or
processing, up to the issuance of a Technical Administrative Resolution of the Process
Administrative, for infringement, identifying and individualizing the infringers, determining the
offense committed and imposing the corresponding sanction.
ARTICLE 128 (APPLICATION OF THE SANCTIONING PROCESS).
The Sanctioning Administrative Technical Process is applied to Offenders within the areas
described in this Law of Preservation of Historical Areas of the Municipality of Potosí, which
son:
Historic Center Area.
b) Urban Environmental Landscape Preservation Area (Area of Influence).
c) Area of the Sugar Mill Region.
d) Monumental Area of the Cerro Rico de Potosí.
e) Area of the Lagoons of the Kari-Kari mountain range.
f) Cantumarca Area.
Area of the Laguna and the Ingenios of Tarapaya.
h) Architectural Preservation Areas of the Temples of the Municipality
i) Area with cataloged heritage in the rural area of the municipality of Potosí
ARTICLE 129 (SUBJECTS).-
Those considered offenders and subject to the application of this Law:
a) To the owners, representatives or third parties of the properties.
The Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage may take preventive measures as long as it does not
check the documentation, carry out the Suspension of the construction or other intervention that is being
conducting on the property, in addition to taking all necessary photographs for verification purposes,
all these actions in case the Administrative Technical Process for Infraction begins, will be
attached and annexed to the file as background and initial actions of the case.
ARTICLE 137 (SUSPENSION OF THE WORK).-
The Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage, having verified the Violation, will order the offender to
Suspension of Works in construction, demolition or other intervention, placing the seal of
Suspension of work on the property, requiring the corresponding suspension record to be made.
work.
ARTICLE 138 (CONDITIONAL).-
The Sanctioning Administrative Process will be initiated by a WARNING to the owner,
to present both Technical and Legal documentation before the Decentralized Unit of
Historical Heritage, which must consist of approved plans and other documentation.
Municipal, that they release the offender and certify the construction, demolition, or other intervention of the
property, within a period of three (3) business days, calculated from the notification thereof.
the Summons.
ARTICLE 139 (INITIAL ORDER AND SETTING OF THE TEST PERIOD).-
The Autonomus Municipal Government of Potosí through the Decentralized Heritage Unit
History of the G.A.M, will issue the Initial Order of the Technical Administrative Process, setting in
the same trial period, which will contain:
a) Name of the offender or owner.
b) Name of the Construction Company and/or Professional responsible for the work (if applicable).
c) Location of the property.
d) Cadastral Code of the property.
e) Typification of the committed offense.
f) Regulations and Rules Contravened.
g) Opening of the 15 business days trial period.
ARTICLE 140 (ADAPTATION OF THE INTERVENTION TO THE REGULATIONS BY
OF THE OFFENDER.
The Offender may at any time during the Administrative Technical Process, before the start or
after it, but before the issuance of the Technical Administrative Resolution, may
voluntarily adapt or comply with the regulations described in this Law, to avoid that the
The sanctioning administrative technical process follows its course.
For this purpose, the offender will adjust their intervention to the regulations and to this Law in advance.
evaluation of the Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage, an instance that through a
The Technical Administrative Resolution will close the case.
CHAPTER XX
OF FINES AND SANCTIONS
ARTICLE 152 (FINES AND SANCTIONS).-
To the Offenses against the Architectural, Historical, and Cultural Heritage, described in the present
Law, the following sanctions are established, prior to the processing of the Administrative Technical Process.
Sanctioning authority:
a) The Clandestine Construction will be Sanctioned with a Fine of 25% of the Total Cost of the
Construction considered Clandestine in favor of the Municipal Autonomous Government, or with the
Demolition of the part considered Clandestine (properties classified as Ay B), in the latter
In this case, what is established in Article 148 of this Law will be taken into account.
The Clandestine Construction will be penalized with the demolition of the part considered Clandestine in
Properties classified as A and B or with a fine of 25% of the total construction cost
considered Clandestine in favor of the Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí.
The demolition of the illegal construction will be the responsibility of the offender or owner in case of non-compliance.
carry out within a timeframe granted by the Municipal Entity or in case of not executing the demolition, the Government
Municipal Autonomous of Potosí will proceed with costs attributable to the offender or owner.
b) The provocation of the ruin of a property will be sanctioned with a fine of 40% of the cost of
c) Construction outside of the regulations and/or altering, modifying the plans will be sanctioned.
approved in the execution and execution of the construction with a 30% fine on the total cost of the
Construction deemed Out of Standards and/or altering, modifying the approved plans in the
implementation and execution of the construction in favor of the Autonomous Municipal Government or with the
Demolition of the part considered Out of Standards (Properties Cataloged as A and B).
In case of alterations or forgery, all documentation will be submitted to the Ministry.
Public, for your respective investigation according to current regulations.
d) The clandestine demolition and/or without authorization will be sanctioned with a fine established in
regulations in favor of the Autonomous Municipal Government, which will be established according to the
severity of the demolition and replacement of walls, areas, openings, and others according to appraisal.
f) The physical alteration of façades, through the opening of doors, windows, and will be sanctioned.
others, in properties categorized as A and B with a fine of 30% of the total cost of the work in favor
from the Autonomous Municipal Government of Potosí and/or the restoration to its original state of the property.
g) The Lack of Authenticity in plans and other documents submitted to the authority will be sanctioned.
Decentralized Unit of Historical Heritage with a 20% fine of the total projected cost
in favor of the Autonomous Municipal Government and/or the replacement of the authentic plans.