Karela Test #3 : 25 MCQs Contact Number: 8527521718

1. A force F is applied to a system of two 4. When a fan is switched on and it begins to

blocks: as shown in the figure. There is no rotate:
friction between the lower block and the table. 1. Its K.E. increases
Due to friction between the blocks of masses m 2. Work is done by centrifugal force
and M , they move together through a distance
3. Work is done by centripetal forces
x.
4. Mechanical forces do not do any work
Then work done by F on m is:

5. Two identical masses are connected to a

spring of spring constant k. The two masses are
slowly moved symmetrically so that the spring
Fx is stretched by x. The work done by the spring
1. on each mass is:
2
m 1
2. Fx 1. kx
2

m + M 2
1
M
3. Fx
2. kx
2

4
M + m
1
4. none of the above 3. − kx
2

2. A block of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity 4. − 1 kx2

of 3 m/s undergoes a collision with a second 4

block of mass 2 kg, at rest. After the collision,

6. A 20 kg block is pulled on a smooth
the two blocks move together.
horizontal plane by a constant force, which
2
gives it an acceleration of 1 m/s . The block
starts from rest. The power developed by the
force after 10 s is:
1. 20 W
The impulse delivered to the 2 kg block, in the 2. 200 W
collision, is: 3. 2000 W
1. 3 N-s 4. 2 W
2. 5 N-s
3. 2 N-s 7. A particle moving initially with a speed of
4. 1 N-s 3 m/s around a circle accelerates so as to

increase its speed by 3 m/s every half-

3. A particle of mass m is released from the revolution. If its initial kinetic energy is E, its
origin, and it moves under the action of a force:
kinetic energy after a complete revolution will
F (x) = F0 − kx.
be:
The position where it comes to a stop (i.e. speed 1. 2E
= 0) is, x =
2. 3E
F0
1. 3. 9E
k 4. 16E
2F0
2.
k
F0
3.
2k
−F0
4.
2k

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 Karela Test #3 : 25 MCQs Contact Number: 8527521718

8. A block of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity 11. Given below are two statements:
of 3 m/s undergoes a collision with a second The centre-of-mass of a proton
block of mass 2 kg, at rest. After the collision, Assertion (A): and an electron, released from
the two blocks move together. their respective positions
remains at rest.
The centre-of-mass remains at
Reason (R): rest if no external force is
applied.
The final velocities of the 1 kg and 2 kg blocks
are, respectively: Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the
1.
3 correct explanation of (A).
1. 0 m/s, m/s
2 Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the
2.
2. 3 m/s, 0 m/s correct explanation of (A).
3.
1
m/s,
1
m/s
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
2 2
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
4. 1 m/s, 1 m/s

12. The dimensions of the quantity: (angular

9. The work done by gravity, on a block of mass acceleration/angular speed) is identical with
10 kg which is raised upward by a rope that of:
2
through a height of 2 m (take g = 10 m/s ): 1. Power/Energy
1. equals 200 J 2. Momentum/Impulse
2. equals −200 J 3. Energy/Momentum
3. is less than 200 J, but positive 4. Moment of inertia/Mass
4. is greater than 200 J, but positive
13. The moment of inertia of a semi-circular
10. The kinetic energy of a particle ring of mass M and radius R about an axis
continuously increases with time. It follows passing through the centre and perpendicular
that: to the plane of the ring is:
1. its potential energy must decrease with time
the net force acting on it cannot be
2.
perpendicular to its path
3. the net force acting on it is along the velocity
4. friction cannot act on it

1. M R2
1
2. MR
2

2
3. 2M R2
3
4. MR
2

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 Karela Test #3 : 25 MCQs Contact Number: 8527521718

14. A uniform ladder of mass 10 kg is placed at 17. A man standing on a still boat jumps out
an angle against a frictionless vertical wall, as horizontally with a speed of 20 m/s with
shown in the figure, by applying a horizontal respect to the boat. If the mass of a man is
force F at the bottom (B) of the ladder, 70 kg and that of the boat is 210 kg, then the
towards the wall. (Take g = 10 m/s )
2
speed of the boat after the man jumps will be:
1. 20 m/s
2. 6.67 m/s
3. 5 m/s
4. 15 m/s

18. A cord is wound around the circumference

of the wheel of radius r. The axis of the wheel
is horizontal and the moment of inertia about it
is I . A weight mg is attached to the cord at the
The normal reaction of the ground on the end. The weight falls from rest. After falling
ladder is: through a distance ′ h′ , the square of the
1. 100 N angular velocity of the wheel will be:
2. 100√3 N 2mgh

3. 50 N 1.
2
I + 2mr
4. 50√3 N 2mgh
2.
2
I + mr
15. A ring of mass of 10 kg and diameter of
3. 2gh
0.4 m is rotated about its axis. If it makes 2100
2gh
revolutions per minute, then its angular 4.
momentum will be: I + mr
2

2 −1
1. 44 kg m s
2 19. When someone standing still on a
2. 88 kg m s−1
2
skateboard, starts to walk forward, what
3. 4.4 kg m s−1 happens to the skateboard?
2
4. 0.4 kg m s−1 1. It remains stationary.
2. It moves forward with the person.
16. Two bodies of masses 1 kg and 3 kg have It moves in the direction opposite to the
3.
position vectors ^ ^ ^
( i + 2 j + k) and person's motion.
(−3 i − 2 j + k) respectively. The magnitude of
^ ^ ^ 4. It first moves forward and then backward.
the position vector of the centre-of-mass of this
system will be similar to the magnitude of the
vector:
1. ^ ^ ^
i − 2j + k

2. −3^ ^ ^
i − 2j + k

3. −2^ ^
i + 2k

4. −2^ ^ ^
i − j + 2k

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 Karela Test #3 : 25 MCQs Contact Number: 8527521718

20. A physical pendulum consists of a uniform 22. A student applies force to a stalled car over
rod AB of mass m and length L, suspended a distance Δx to increase its kinetic energy.
from one end A-so as to rotate freely under Which graph best represents the relationship
gravity. If it is displaced slightly from its mean between the kinetic energy (KE) and the
position, it executes SHM. Let the maximum pushed distance (Δx)?
kinetic energy of the rod be E0 .

1. 2.

3. 4.

The maximum height risen by C, above its

lowest position is:
E0
1.
mg

E0 23. Given below are two statements:

2. A bullet fired horizontally
2mg
towards a block of wood, on
2E0
3. horizontal surface strikes it and
Assertion (A):
mg lodges into it: in this process,
3E0 both kinetic energy and
4.
2mg momentum are conserved.
As the bullet lodges within the
21. For a rod of mass M and length L, the block, there is no external force
moment of inertia about an axis passing Reason (R): acting on the block (i.e., their
through one end is I0 . What will be the effects are negligible) and
moment of inertia about an axis passing momentum is conserved.
L
through the rod at a distance from the end? Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the
3 1.
ML
2 correct explanation of (A).
1. I0 + Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the
9 2.
2 correct explanation of (A).
ML
2. I0 + 3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
36
2 4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
2M L
3. I0 −
9
2
ML
4. I0 −
9

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 Karela Test #3 : 25 MCQs Contact Number: 8527521718

24. A small 1 kg-block (A) slides down a 25. A small 1 kg-block (A) slides down a
∘ ∘
smooth 30 -incline, starting from rest at a smooth 30 -incline, starting from rest at a
height of 20 cm above the horizontal (as shown height of 20 cm above the horizontal (as shown
in the figure). The block reaches the bottom of in the figure). The block reaches the bottom of
the incline (B) where it smoothly moves onto a the incline (B) where it smoothly moves onto a
horizontal plane, and travels to C. It finally horizontal plane, and travels to C. It finally
compresses a fixed spring of stiffness compresses a fixed spring of stiffness
before coming to rest, before coming to rest,
4 4
k = 10 N/m k = 10 N/m

momentarily. momentarily.

Find the maximum speed of the block during its What is the maximum compression in the
motion. spring?
1. 0.2 m/s 1. 4 × 10 m
−4

2. √2 m/s 2. 2 × 10 m
−2

3. 2 m/s 3. √2 × 10−2 m
4. 4 m/s 1
4. × 10
−2
m
√2

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