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Essentials of Human Nutrition 4th ed 4th Edition Jim
Mann Digital Instant Download
Author(s): Jim Mann, Stewart Truswell
ISBN(s): 9780199566341, 0199566348
Edition: 4
File Details: PDF, 4.49 MB
Year: 2012
Language: english
 Essentials of
Human Nutrition
This page intentionally left blank
 Essentials of
Human Nutrition
Fourth Edition

Edited By
Jim Mann
Professor of Human Nutrition and Medicine, University of Otago,
New Zealand
A. Stewart Truswell
Emeritus Professor of Human Nutrition, University of Sydney, Australia

1
 1
Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6dp
Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford.
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Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press
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Published in the United States
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© Oxford University Press 2012
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Crown Copyright material reproduced with the permission of the
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First edition published 1998
Second edition published 2002
Th ird edition published 2007
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means,
without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press,
or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate
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Oxford University Press, at the address above
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Typeset by Techset Composition Ltd, Salisbury, UK
Printed in Great Britain
on acid-free paper by
Ashford Colour Press Ltd, Gosport, Hampshire

ISBN 978-0-19-956634-1

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Preface
Several excellent textbooks of human nutrition are available. We have attempted
to produce a book that differs from most of them by asking our contributors to
describe what they regard as those aspects of their topics that are essential to the
understanding and practice of human nutrition. Most of the authors are interna-
tional authorities on the subjects on which they have written and all are very
experienced teachers.
We were initially reluctant to accept the offer of the publishers to produce yet
another textbook of human nutrition. We were persuaded to do so because we felt
there was a need for a book that described the essential information required by
students embarking on a University course in human nutrition, and by those in
training in the health and food science professions, where the importance of
nutrition is being increasingly recognized. Many of our clinical colleagues in
medicine, dentistry, nursing and physiotherapy, and school teachers, provided
strong encouragement for this project, since they too required a simple reference
volume, having themselves received little formal training in nutrition. An increas-
ingly informed public expects its health providers to have knowledge of one of the
most important determinants of individual and public health. Health profession-
als and food scientists need to be able to disentangle scientifically established
nutrition principles from the morass of misinformation available in the public
domain. The book may also be of value to those in the fitness industry, and, last
but not least, individual members of the public who have sufficient knowledge of
biology and chemistry and who wish to be informed of the essentials of human
nutrition. The book is not intended to be a detailed reference volume and each
chapter contains further reading for those wishing to extend the information
provided in the text.
We have tried to emphasize that nutritional science encompasses a spectrum of
disciplines and involves the use of many methodologies. In the past, the major
advances in nutrition were made at the level of organs and organisms, many from
studies of experimental animals. Most present advances have been at the popula-
tion level and, even more recently, at the molecular level. The discovery that die-
tary alteration can modify gene expression suggests that what we eat has even
more profound implications than had previously been believed. These disciplines
now need to be integrated at the human level to promote the practical application
of nutritional science in metabolic, clinical, and public health nutrition.
This medium-sized textbook has become popular, especially in universities in
Europe and the Southern Hemisphere. Human nutrition science continues to
evolve since our third edition in 2007 and thus Oxford University Press asked us to
prepare this fourth edition.
Seventeen new writers have joined the authorship of the book. Most are very
well-known nutritional scientists. Six of the 42 chapters are completely rewritten
and all the others have been revised and updated. Professor John Milner and
Dr Young Kim, have written a new chapter on ‘Genes, nutrition, and disease risk’,
vi
Professor Tim Lang and Dr Helen Crawley have written a new chapter entitled
‘Nutrition, the environment, and sustainable diets’, and case studies have been
Preface

included in four of the chapters. In a few chapters, potentially controversial views

regarding the implementation of nutrition interventions have been expressed.
These are not necessarily the views of the editors.
We are very grateful to our chapter writers for their expert and well-described
material—and also for their tolerance of our editing of what they wrote. We have
been somewhat interventionist in our attempt to keep the writing simple and
readable and the different chapters fairly consistent. We thought it important not
to let ‘essentials’ get wordy, long, heavy, and costly.
Although we two editors live and work in separate countries, it has been
an enjoyable and creative task to work together, with the help of many e-mails
and teleconferences.
We hope that readers will find our book useful in their study of human nutri-
tion. For those who would like more detail, each chapter has a list of suggestions
for further reading. These references are not comprehensive but selected, and
most of them should be accessible.
We have arranged to participate in an Editors’ Forum via OUP’s Online
Resource Centre. Twice a year we will send notes on new developments in the
whole area of human nutrition. In addition, we would welcome comments from
students, lecturers, or general readers.

Prof. Jim Mann, [email protected]

Prof. Stewart Truswell, [email protected]

New to this edition

• Six chapters entirely rewritten, all others revised and updated.
• New chapters: ‘Genes, nutrition, and disease risk’ and ‘Nutrition, the environ-
ment, and sustainable diets’.
• Enhanced coverage of the B vitamins and obesity.
• Several new case studies.

To see topical and scientifically robust updates on nutrition associated

with this textbook and web links to many of the journal articles in the
Further Reading sections, please see the dedicated Online Resource Centre
at www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/orc/mann4e/.
Acknowledgements
The editors are very pleased that so many leading nutrition scientists have been
prepared to contribute and have tolerated our editing. Our knowledge of nutri-
tion has been moulded by many discussions with many colleagues over several
years. Lesley Day has been the main editorial assistant for the book in Otago. She
assisted with the revision of many of the chapters following the editorial process
and ensured the standardized format required by the publishers. She has also
been responsible for obtaining permissions to reproduce original material from
other sources. We are grateful to her for playing a crucial role in the production
of the book.
Marianne Alexander was Professor Truswell’s secretary in Sydney for the first
three editions and since early 2010, he has been assisted by Theodora Sideratou.
Elizabeth Gray, editorial assistant for the first two editions, provided support for
the third and fourth editions. For this edition, Gordon Hargreaves carried out the
drawing and preparation of figures as required.
This page intentionally left blank
Contents
Abbreviations........................................................................................................................................... xiii
Contributors ............................................................................................................................................xvii

1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1
Stewart Truswell and Jim Mann

2 Genes, nutrition, and disease risk ....................................................................................... 8

Young Sook Kim and John A. Milner

Part 1 Energy and macronutrients

3 Carbohydrates ...................................................................................................................21
John Cummings and Jim Mann

4 Lipids..................................................................................................................................49
C. Murray Skeaff and Jim Mann

5 Protein ...............................................................................................................................70
Alan A. Jackson and Stewart Truswell

6 Energy................................................................................................................................92
Andrew M. Prentice

7 Alcohol .............................................................................................................................109
Stewart Truswell

Part 2 Organic and inorganic essential nutrients

8 Water, electrolytes, and acid–base balance ...................................................................125

Zoltán H. Endre and James Robinson*

9 Major minerals: calcium and magnesium ........................................................................139

9.1 Calcium Susan A. Lanham-New, Ohood Hakim, and Ailsa Goulding ........................................139
9.2 Magnesium Susan A. Lanham-New, Ohood Hakim, and Andrea Grant ..................................153

10 Iron ...................................................................................................................................157
A. Patrick MacPhail

*deceased
x
11 Trace elements ................................................................................................................171
11.1 Zinc Samir Samman ...............................................................................................................................171
Contents

11.2 Copper Samir Samman.........................................................................................................................175

11.3 Iodine Sheila Skeaff and Christine D. Thomson............................................................................177
11.4 Selenium Christine D. Thomson.........................................................................................................184
11.5 Fluoride Stewart Truswell ....................................................................................................................192
11.6 Other trace elements Stewart Truswell .........................................................................................195

12 Vitamin A and carotenoids ..............................................................................................197

David I. Thurnham

13 The B vitamins .................................................................................................................217

Stewart Truswell

14 Vitamins C and E..............................................................................................................236

Stewart Truswell and Jim Mann

15 Vitamins D and K .............................................................................................................246

Stewart Truswell

16 Other biologically active substances in plant foods:

phytochemicals ...............................................................................................................254
Bernhard Watzl and Claus Leitzmann

Part 3 Nutrition-related disorders

17 Overweight and obesity ..................................................................................................267

Stephan Rössner

18 The challenge of the chronic diseases epidemic for science and society ......................287
Phil James and Neville Rigby

19 Protein-energy malnutrition ...........................................................................................301

Stewart Truswell

20 Nutritional crises .............................................................................................................310

M. Alain Mourey and Jennifer McMahon

21 Cardiovascular diseases ..................................................................................................326

Jim Mann and Alexandra Chisholm

22 Nutrition and cancer .......................................................................................................359

Martin Wiseman

23 Diabetes mellitus and the metabolic syndrome .............................................................375

Jim Mann
 xi
24 The eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and EDNOS ..........................395
Hannah Turner and Robert Peveler

Contents
Part 4 Foods

25 Food groups .....................................................................................................................409

25.1 Breads and cereals Trish Griffiths .....................................................................................................409
25.2 Legumes Bernard Venn ........................................................................................................................412
25.3 Nuts and seeds Margaret Allman-Farinelli .....................................................................................415
25.4 Fruit Stewart Truswell............................................................................................................................416
25.5 Vegetables Meika Foster......................................................................................................................418
25.6 Milk and milk products Anita S. Lawrence .....................................................................................420
25.7 Meat and poultry Margaret Allman-Farinelli ..................................................................................423
25.8 Fish and seafood Samir Samman .....................................................................................................425
25.9 Eggs Kim Bell-Anderson .......................................................................................................................427
25.10 Fats and oils Laurence Eyres ............................................................................................................428
25.11 Herbs and spices Kim Bell-Anderson ............................................................................................432
25.12 Food processing Stewart Truswell .................................................................................................433

26 Nutrition, the environment, and sustainable diets ........................................................438

Helen Crawley and Tim Lang

27 Food toxicity and safety .................................................................................................449

Peter Williams

28 Functional foods ..............................................................................................................467

Martijn B. Katan

Part 5 Nutritional assessment

29 Food analysis, food composition tables, and databases ................................................479

Philippa Lyons-Wall

30 Dietary assessment.........................................................................................................491
Jim Mann and Sheila Bingham*

31 Assessment of nutritional status and biomarkers .........................................................505

Stewart Truswell

Part 6 Life stages

32 Pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, and lactation .......................................................................523

Annie S. Anderson

*deceased
xii
33 Infant and toddler feeding ..............................................................................................537
Vishal Avinashi, Donna Secker, and Stanley Zlotkin
Contents

34 Childhood and adolescent nutrition................................................................................554

Anne-Louise Heath and Rachael Taylor

35 Nutrition and ageing .......................................................................................................572

Wija van Staveren, Lisette de Groot, and Caroline Horwath

Part 7 Changing food habits

36 Food habits ......................................................................................................................591

Helen M. Leach

37 Nutritional recommendations for the general population .............................................599

Katrine Baghurst

38 Dietary counselling: the effective dietary counsellor ....................................................617

Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani

Part 8 Applications

39 Sports nutrition ...............................................................................................................627

Louise M. Burke

40 Nutritional consequences of poverty and food insecurity in developed countries .......645

Winsome R. Parnell

41 Nutrition and HIV and AIDS .............................................................................................654

Hester Vorster

42 Nutritional support for hospital patients .......................................................................666

Ross C. Smith

Index ..................................................................................................................................................................................677
Abbreviations
AA arachidonic acid
AAS atomic absorption spectrophotometry
ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme
ACP acyl carrier protein
ADH alcohol dehydrogenase; antidiuretic hormone
ADI acceptable daily intake
AGP α1-acid glycoprotein
AGRP agouti-related proteins
AI adequate intake
AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
ALDH aldehyde dehydrogenases
AN anorexia nervosa
AOAC Association of Official Analytical Chemists
APC adenomatous polyposis coli
ARE antioxidant response element
ATP adenosine triphosphate
BMD bone mineral density
BMI body mass index
BMR basal metabolic rate
BN bulimia nervosa
BSE bovine spongiform encephalopathy
BST bovine somatotrophin
CAP Common Agricultural Policy
CBT cognitive behavioural therapy
CHD coronary heart disease
CCK cholecystokinin
CoA co-enzyme A
COMA Committee on Medical Aspects of Food Policy
COX2 cyclooxygenase 2
CPAP continuous positive airways pressure
CRP C-reactive protein
CSA childhood sexual abuse
CT computerized tomography
CVD cardiovascular disease
DASH Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension
DE digestible energy
DEXA dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
DFEs dietary folate equivalents
DGGs dietary goals and guidelines
DHA docosahexaenoic acid
DIT diet-induced thermogenesis
DLW doubly labelled water
DP degree of polymerization
DRI dietary reference intakes
DRV dietary reference values
DV daily value
EAR estimated average requirement
xiv
EASD European Association for the Study of Diabetes
ECF extracellular fluid
Abbreviations

EDNOS eating disorder not otherwise specified

EFA essential fatty acids
EFSA European Food Safety Authority
EGRA erythrocyte glutathione reductase activity
EPA eicosapentaenoic acid
FAD flavin adenine dinucleotide
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FEP free erythrocyte protoporphyrin
FFM fat-free mass
FFQ food frequency questionnaires
FG fasting glucose
FIVE familial isolated vitamin E deficiency
FMN flavin mononucleotide
FSA Food Standards Agency
FSANZ Food Standards of Australia and New Zealand
GABA γ-amino butyric acid
GE gross energy
GFR glomerular filtration rate
GI glycaemic index
GL glycaemic load
GLC gas–liquid chromatography
GM genetically modified
GPx glutathione peroxidase
GRAS generally regarded as safe
GST glutathione S-transferase
GTP guanosine triphosphate
HAART highly active antiretroviral therapy
HACCP hazard analysis of critical control points
HCP haem carrier protein
HDAC histone deacetylase
HDL high-density lipoprotein
HERP human exposure/rodent potency index
HG hyperemesis gravidarum
HIV human immunodeficiency virus
HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography
ICF intracellular fluid
ICCIDD International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders
IDA iron deficiency anaemia
IDD iodine-deficiency disorders
IDDM insulin-dependent diabetes
IF intrinsic factor
IFG impaired fasting glucose
IGF insulin-like growth factor
IGT impaired glucose tolerance
IHD ischaemic heart disease
IL interleukin
IOTF International Obesity Taskforce
IPT interpersonal psychotherapy
 xv
IRBP interstitial retinoid binding protein
IRP iron-responsive protein

Abbreviations
IU international units
JEFCA joint expert committee on food additives
KKP key kitchen person
LBM lean body mass
LBW low birth weight
LCP long-chain ω-3 polyunsaturated
LDL low-density lipoprotein
ME metabolizable energy
MPOD macular pigment optical density
MRDR modified relative dose–response
MSG monosodium glutamate
MTHFR methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase
MUAC mid-upper arm circumference
MUFA monounsaturated fatty avids
MZ meso-zeaxanthin
NAD nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide
NADP nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phosphate
NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
NDO non-digestible oligosaccharides
NE niacin equivalents
NIDDM non-insulin-dependent diabetes
NMES non-milk extrinsic sugar
NOEL no observed effect level
NPRQ non-protein respiratory quotient
NPY neuropeptide Y
NRV nutrient reference values
NSP non-starch polysaccharide
NTD neural tube defects
p.p.m. parts per million
PAF platelet-activating agent
PAL physical activity level
PBM peak bone mass
PCB polychlorinated biphenyls
PCV packed cell volume
PEM protein-energy malnutrition
PIVKA protein induced by vitamin K absence
PLP pyridoxal 5′-phosphate
PPAR peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
PTH parathyroid hormone
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acids
PVC polyvinyl chloride
PYY peptide YY
RBP retinol binding protein
RDA recommended dietary allowance
RDI recommended dietary intake
RDS rapidly digestible starch
RE retinol equivalents
RES reticuloendothelial system
RMR resting metabolic rate
xvi
RNI recommended nutrient intake
RS resistant starch
Abbreviations

SCFA short-chain fatty acids

SHP starch hydrolysis product
SNP single-nucleotide polymorphisms
SNRI selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
SSRI selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
TBW total body water
TEE total energy expenditure
TfR transferrin receptor
THF tetrahydrofolatereductase
TIBC total iron binding capacity
TNF tumour necrosis factor
TPP thiamin pyrophosphate
TTR transthyretin
UDP uridine diphosphate
UIL upper intake level
UNAIDS United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
USI universal salt iodization
UV ultraviolet
vCJD variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
VDR vitamin D receptor
VLCD very-low-calorie diets
VLDL very-low-density lipoprotein
WHO World Health Organization
Contributors
Margaret Allman-Farinelli, PhD, MPhilPH, Alexandra Chisholm, PhD
Dip Nutr Diet Senior Lecturer/Research Dietitian
Associate Professor Department of Human Nutrition
Human Nutrition Unit University of Otago
Building G08 Dunedin
University of Sydney New Zealand
NSW 2006
Australia Helen Crawley, PhD
Reader in Nutritional Policy
Annie S. Anderson, BSc, PhD, SRD Centre for Food Policy
Professor and Director for Centre for Public Health City University London
Nutrition Research Northampton Square
Ninewells Hospital & Medical School London, EC1V 0HB
University of Dundee UK
Dundee, DD1 9SY
Scotland, UK John Cummings, MB, ChB, MSc, MA,
FRCP (Lond), FRCP (Edin)
Professor of Experimental Gastroenterology
Vishal Avinashi, MD, MPhil Department of Pathology and Neuroscience
Research Fellow Ninewells Hospital and Medical School
Division Gastroenterology, Dundee, DD1 9SY
Hepatology and Nutrition UK
The Hospital for Sick Children
555 University Avenue Lisette CPGM de Groot, MSc, PhD
Toronto, Ontario Professor of Nutrition and Ageing
Canada Division of Human Nutrition
Wageningen University
Katrine Baghurst, PhD Bomenweg 2
Nutrition Consultant Wageningen
82, Cave Avenue The Netherlands
Bridgewater, 5155
South Australia Zoltán H. Endre, MB BS, BSc(Med),
PhD, FRACP
Kim Bell-Anderson, PhD Professor and Head of Department of Nephrology
Human Nutrition Unit Prince of Wales Hospital Sydney
Building G08 NSW 2031
University of Sydney Australia and
NSW 2006 Professor of Medicine
Australia University of Otago
Christchurch Campus
New Zealand
Sheila Bingham*, BSc, MA, PhD
Deputy Director
Lawrence Eyres, PhD
MRC Dunn Human Nutrition Unit
ECG Consultant to the Food Industry
Welcome Trust/MRC Building
127 Point Wells Road
Hills Road
Point Wells
Cambridge, CB2 2DH
Auckland 0986
UK
New Zealand

Louise M. Burke, PhD, Grad Dip Diet, FACSM Meika Foster, BA, LLB (Hons),
Head of Department of Sports Nutrition BSc(Hons)
Australian Institute of Sport Nutrition Researcher
Bruce Human Nutrition Unit
ACT 2617 Building G08
Australia University of Sydney
NSW 2006
*deceased Australia
xviii
Ailsa Goulding, PhD, FACN Martijn B. Katan, PhD
Professorial Fellow Professor of Nutrition
Contributors

Department of Medicine Institute of Health Sciences

Otago Medical School VrijeUniversiteit Amsterdam
University of Otago De Boelelaan 1085
Dunedin 1081 HV
New Zealand Amsterdam

Andrea Grant, MSc Young Sook Kim, PhD

Assistant Research Fellow Nutritional Research Group
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences Division of Cancer Prevention
University of Otago National Cancer Institute
Dunedin National Institute of Health
New Zealand 6130 Executive Boulevard
Executive Plaza, Room 3156
Trish Griffiths, BSc, Dip Nutr Diet, MPH, Rockville, MD 20892
Grad Dip Comm M USA
Manager, Nutrition Services
Bread Research Institute Australia Tim Lang, PhD
North Ryde Professor of Food Policy
NSW 2113 Centre for Food Policy
Australia City University, London
Northampton Square
Ohood Hakim, BSc (Hons), MSc London, EC1V 0HB
PhD Research Fellow UK
Nutrition and Metabolism Department
University of Surrey Susan A. Lanham-New, BA, MSc, PhD,
Guildford, GU2 7XH RPH Nutr
UK Professor of Nutrition
Head, Nutrition and Metabolism Department
University of Surrey
Anne-Louise Heath, BA (Hons), BSc (Hons), PhD Guildford, GU2 7XH
Senior Lecturer UK
Department of Human Nutrition
University of Otago Anita S. Lawrence, M. MedSci, PhD
Dunedin Nutrition Manager
New Zealand Dairy Australia
60, City Road
Caroline Horwath, PhD Southbank
Senior Lecturer in Human Nutrition Victoria 3006
University of Otago Australia
Dunedin
New Zealand Helen M. Leach, MA (Hons), PhD, FRSNZ
Emeritus Professor in Anthropology
Alan A. Jackson, CBE, MA, MD, Department of Anthropology
FRCP, MRCPCH University of Otago
Professor of Human Nutrition Dunedin
University of Southampton New Zealand
Southampton General Hospital
Tremona Road Claus Leitzmann, BSc, MSc, PhD
Southampton, SP16 6YD Professor of Human Nutrition
UK Institut für Ernährungswissenschaft
Justus-Liebig Universität Giessen
W. Philip T. James, CBE, MD, DSc, Wilhelmstraße 20
FRCP (Edin), FRSE Germany
Professor
Chairman, International Obesity Task Force
231 North Gower Street
London, NW1 2 NR
UK
 xix
Philippa Lyons-Wall, PhD, Dip Nutr Diet Winsome R. Parnell, BHSc, MSc, PhD, NZRD
Lecturer in Nutrition and Dietetics Associate Professor in Human Nutrition

Contributors
School of Public Health Department of Human Nutrition
Queensland University of Technology University of Otago
Victoria Park Road Dunedin
Queensland, 4059 New Zealand
Australia
Robert Peveler, BM BCh, MA, DPhil, FRCPsych
A. Patrick MacPhail, MB, BCh, PhD, FCP(SA), FRCP Professor of Liaison Psychiatry
Professor Emeritus Clinical Neurosciences Division
Department of Medicine University of Southampton
University of the Witwatersrand
Helen Joseph Hospital Andrew M. Prentice, PhD
Perth Road, West Dene, 2092 Professor of International Nutrition
Johannesburg London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
South Africa Keppel Street
London, WC1E 7HT
Jim I. Mann, CNZM, MA, DM, PhD, FRACP, FRSNZ UK
Professor in Human Nutrition and Medicine
Department of Human Nutrition Neville Rigby
University of Otago Independent Consultant
Dunedin Convenor of the International Obesity Forum
New Zealand
James Robinson*, MD, ScD, FRACP, FRSNZ
Jennifer McMahon, MBE, FN, PhD, MBA Emeritus Professor in Physiology
Department of Human Nutrition Department of Physiology
University of Otago Otago Medical School
Dunedin Dunedin
New Zealand New Zealand

John A. Milner, PhD Stephan Rössner, MD, PhD

Chief of Nutritional Research Group Professor Emeritus
Division of Cancer Prevention Director of Obesity Unit M73
National Cancer Institute Karolinska University Hospital
National Institute of Health Huddinge
6130 Executive Boulevard SE-141 86
Executive Plaza, North Suite 3164 Stockholm
Rockville, MD 20892 Sweden
USA
Samir Samman, PhD
Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani, PhD, RD Associate Professor
Associate Professor Human Nutrition Unit
Division of Health Promotion & Nutrition Research Building G08
Department of Epidemiology and Population Health University of Sydney
Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University Sydney, NSW 2006
Bronx, NY Australia
USA
Donna Secker, MSc, PhD, RD
M. Alain Mourey, MSc Clinical Dietitian
Nutritionist The Hospital for Sick Children
Economic Security Unit 555, University Avenue
International Committee of the Red Cross Toronto, Ontario
19, Ave de la Paix Canada
1202 Geneva
Switzerland

*deceased
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Bessie Elmira, b. 8, 7, 1898 : Cora May, b. 5, 27, 1900. 5153. Sarah
Elizabeth Delaney, b. 7,31, 1874; m. 3, 21, 1894, William Mills, b. 7,
9, 1868. Issue :— Ethel Blanche, b. 5, 28, 1895 : May Estell, b. 9,
16, 1896 : Alice Ray, b. 12, 22, 1897 : Margaret Paul, b. 5, 27, 1899
: Anna Barrows, b. 3, 6, 1901 : Florence Delaney, b. 10, 4, 1902.
5154. Luanna Delaney, b, 1, 7, 1876; m. 11, 29, 1900, Brazilla B.
Gant, b. 4, 25, 1879. Issue :— Russell B., b. 10, 9, 1901. 5155.
Jessie E. Delaney, b. 9, 15, 1877; nurse at Friends' Insane Asylum.
5156. Nettie B. Delaney, b. 2, 9, 1880 ; d. 7, 6, 1880. 5157. Roscoe
C. Delaney, b. 4, 22, 1881. 5158. William J. P. Delaney, b. 9, 12,
1883. 5159. George H .T. Delaney, b. 11, 20, 1885. 5160. Florence
E. Delaney, b. 5, 29, 1890. Children of (2799) Theodore D. and Mary
(Stockdale) Harding. 5161. Elwood Harding (Theodore, William,
Thomas, Sarah, Thomas, John), b. 8, 19, 1865; d. young; buried at
Richboro. 5162. Mary Lizzie, b. 8, 7, 1866 ; d. young ; buried same.
 SEVENTH GENERATION. 577 5163. Ella May Harding, b. 3,
15, 1869 ; d. in infancy ; bur, same. . 5164. William B. Harding, b.
12, 4, 1870; m. 8, 10, 1899, Mary Daniels, b. 8, 17, 1877 ; dau. of
William T. Daniels and Rnthanna Appleton of Upper ]\Iakefield,
Bucks Co., Pa. He was a farmer, near New Hope, but for some vears
since a conductor on the Doylestown & Bristol Trolley Road. Issue—
Ruthanna Mary, b. 10, 1, 1900: Theodore Miles, b. 9, 7, 1901 :
Jennie Ella, b. 3, 26, 1903 : Herbert Titlow, b. 1, 10, 1905 : William
Russell, b. 11, 15, 1907. Children of (2800) Louisa P. Harding and
Augustus P. MacOorkle. 5165. Charles N. MacCorkle (Louisa, William,
Thomas, Sarah, Thomas, John), b. 12, 12, 1863; m. 8, 5, 1891,
Maggie Martin, dau. of Thomas A. Martin. He is a police officer. Res.
1340 S. Colorado St., Philadelphia : members of Presb. Ch., Broad
and Fitzwater Sts. Issue :— Mamie M., b. 9, 22, 1892 : C!harles M.,
b. 9, 18, 1895 : Elmer :\i., b. 7, 3, 1899 : Walter S., b. 5, 24, 1901.
5166. Harry C. MacCorkle, b. 3, 11, 1867 ; m. 3, 15, 1893, Lizzie
Beisel, dau. of Peter and Elizabeth Beisel. Res. Newtown, Bucks Co.,
Pa. : members of Newtown Presb. Ch. Farmer. Issue : — Emma W.,
b. 1, 19, 1894. 5167. Eugene E. MacCorkle, b. 9, 24, 1869; m. 11,
23, 1892, Anna M. Sillman, dau. of Mathias and Catharine Sillman.
He is a granite cutter. They are members of Davisville Baptist
Church. Issue : — Norman, b. 12, 8, 1893 : William, b. 7, 16, 1895 :
Mildred, b. 4, 16, 1897 : Gertrude, b. 2, 10, 1899 : Arthur, b. 5, 27,
1901 : Florence, b. 2, 6, 1892; d. 12, 25, 1902. 5168. Kate
MacCorkle, b. 7, 29, 1871 ; m. 4, 5, 1892, George L. Sillman, son of
Mathias and Catharine Sillman. They are members of First Presb. Ch.
at Olney, Phila. Issue :— Albert Roy, b. 5, 26, 1893 : Lidie Virginia, b.
2, 28, 1895 : Augustus Harding, b. 8, 7, 1901. 5169. Emma H.
MacCorkle, b. 2, 11, 1874; m. 6, 12, 1895, Alfred Sickle, carpenter,
son of Alfred Sickle and Martha J. Ridge. Res. Trevose, Bucks Co.,
Pa. ; members of Trevose M. E. Ch. Issue :— AValter, b. 7, 19, 1896.
5170. Lidie MacCorkle, b. 5, 19,1876; d. 1, 16, 1897; m. 10, 24,
1895, Joseph McArthur, son of John McArthur and Jane Charlton.
They resided in Philadelphia, were members of Heidelberg Ref. Ch.,
Oxford and 19th Sts. ; attended the E. K. Kane grammar school,
Phila. Issue: — Grace Harding, b. 1, 16, 1897. Children of (2802)
Ephraim G. and Lillian (Hai-veston) Harding. 5171. Harry Harding
(Ephraim, William, Thomas, Sarah, Thomas, John), b. 1, 23, 1868 ;
d. 1, 28, 1873 ; buried Wm. Penn Cemetery, Somerton. 5172. Phebe
Anna Harding, b. 7, 5, 1870 ; m. Harry Hallowell.
 578 THE KIEK FAMILY. 5173. Maggie Harding, b. 9, 10,
1878 ; d. 2, 23, 1875 ; bur. Wm. Penn Cem. Children of (2805)
Stuart and Margaret Roberts (Egbert) Walton. 5174. Edwin Walton
(Stuart, Seth, Mary, Sarah, Thomas, John), b. 9, 10, 1848 ; m. Sarah
E. Macklin. No further record. 5175. Emma Eunice Walton, b. 6, 2,
1850 ; m. 3, 2, 1870, Alphonsia Willets Small, b. 4, 26, 1845 ; son of
Abel Stokes Small and Elizabeth Bryan. He is a grocer and dry-goods
merchant at Lincoln, Sussex Co. Del. ; members oE Methodist
Church. Issue : — Ethelyn Small, b. 12, 21, 1870; m. 12, 16, 1891,
Rev. Lewis P. Corkran, b. 5, 22, 1853 ; son of Thomas and Esther P.
Corkram. He is an M. E. minister at Milton, Del. No issue. George
Eldrege Small, b. 11, 14, 1874 ; m. 4, 30, 1902. Minnie Broughton
Burns. Res. 33G Locust St., Johnstown, Pa. No issue. Clara Small, b.
1, 6, 1877 ; m. 10, 18, 1899, .lames Harry Humes, b. 7, 13, 1872;
son of William A. Humes and Catharine Taylor. Ho is in the hardware
business at Milford, Del. Issue :— Harry Taylor, b. 8, 22, 1900 ; d. 8,
23, 1900 : James E., b. 10, 1, 1901. Nellie Small, b. 10, 24, 1879 ;
m. 3, 7, 1900, Francis Edgar Sauson, M. D., b. 3, 14, 1861 ; son of
John Saxton Sauson and Emma R. Deimer, and a graduate of the
University of the city of New York. Res. EUendale, Del. Issue : —
Francis Small, b. 12, 23, 1900 : Infant, b. 7, 3, 1903. 5176. Albert
Walton, b. 12, 7, 1856 ; d. 9, 2, 1859 ; buried at Plymouth. 5177.
Harry Walton, b. 9, 14, 1859 ; living at 4239 Leidy Ave., Phila., vmm.
: contractor at Baldwin Locomotive Works. 5178. Margaret Walton,
b. 9, 6, 1861 ; m. George Lynch. Ees. 830 N. 5th St., Phila. Issue : —
Norman and Harry Lynch. Children of (2807) Rebecca G. Walton and
Harrison Shoemaker. 5179. Ella Shoemaker (Rebecca, Seth, Mary,
Sarah, Thomas, John), m. Charles Phillips. 5180. Maggie Shoemaker,
d. aged 15 years. Child of (2814) Isaiah and (1575) Martha D.
(Roberts) Walton. 5181. Mary Walton (Isaiah, Jacob, Mary, Sarah,
Thomas, John), b. 10, 21, 1862; m. 10, 21, 1895. Deacon R. Taylor,
son of Franklin H. Taylor and Hannah Turner, of Wilmington, Del.
Res. 6808 N. 11th Street, Oak Lane, Pa. Issue :— Martha Taylor, b.
6, 6, 1897. Children of (2818) Hiram Worthington and Sarah
(Fleshower) Raab. 5182. Walter R. Raab (Hiram, Hannah, Henry,
Sarah, Thomas, John), b. 11, 28, 1878, in Warminster Tvs^p ; m. 9,
10, 1902, Ella Rulon, dau. of John Rulon
 EIGHTH GENEKA'J'ION. 579 and Hannah Gnbbings, of
Northampton Twp., Bucks Co. They are menibcrs of Hartsville Presb.
Church. He is l3ookkecper at the Norristown Asylum for the Insane,
1903. 5183. Annette F. Raab, b. 6, 17, 1881. 5184. Elsie Harding
Raab, b. :J, 20, 1883; m. 2, 5, 1908, Raymond C. Knight, son of
Harry P. Knight and Jennie Walton. See No 899. 5185. Harvey W.
Raab, b. 7, 26, 1889. Children of (2820) Ella Grace Eaab and Franklin
P. Luff. 5186. Alfred Harding Luff (Elki, Hannah, Henry, Sarah,
Thomas, John), b. 5, 2, 1881 ; m. 12, 3, 1902, Laura R. Titus, dau.
of Hugh Titus and Anna Carr. Issue:— A. Grace, b. 7, 2, 1904 :
Franklin P., b. 4, 9, 1907: Charles Earl, b. 12, 31, 1908. 5187. J.
Milton Luff, b. 5, 20, 1884 ; m. 2, 24, 1909, Lida Helen Johnson,
dau. of Charles Johnson and Jennie Ships. Farming at Riehboro,
Bucks Co., Pa. 5188. Horace Raab Luff, b. 7, 30, 1887. 5189. George
R. Luff, b. 2, 25, 1895. EIGHTH GENERATION. Children of (2821)
Margaret Ann Milroy and William Varnes. 5190. Emanuel Trego
Varnes (Margaret, John, Prances, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 7,
24, 1847; m. 12, 6, .1874, by Rev. W. P. Hellings, in Scranton, to
Lydia A. Randolph, dau. of Joseph Randolph and Eliza A. Dodge.
Res. Kingston, Pa. No issue. 5191. Prudence Isoline Varnes, b. 2, 12,
1850; d. 6, 25, 1861, in Pittston, Pa. 5192. Mary Elizabeth Varnes, b.
4, 23, 1852; d. 11, 14, 1856, in Scranton, Pa. 5193. Fanny Fern
Varnes, b. 4, 20, 1855 ; d. 7, 29, 1890 ; m. 6, 11, 1879, by Rev. W.
L, Thorp, in Scranton, to John T. Richards, son of Tliomas Richards
and Margaret Morgan. Res. Scranton. No issue. Children of (2824)
Elizabeth Milroy and Andrew R. Raub. 5194. Fanny Eaub (Elizabeth,
John, Frances, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 7, 31, 1858, at
Honesdale ; unra. 1889. 5195. Joseph W. Raub, b. 12, 22, 1859, at
same ; unm. 1889.
 580 THE KIRK FAMILY. 5196. Elizabeth Milroy Raub, b. 3,
15, 1861, at same; unm. 1889. 5197. William Andrew Raub, b. 2, 19,
1863, in Scranton ; unm. 1889. 5198. John Raub, b. 4, 11, 1866, in
Scranton; unm. 1889. 5199. Charles Augustus Raub, b. 11, 27, 1870,
in Scranton; unm. 1889. These are all residing in Scranton, Pa.,
1889. Children of (2825) Lyman Sholes and Cynthia Elizabeth
(Thomas) Milroy. 5200. Fanny E. Milroy (Lyman, John, Prances,
Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 1, 2, 1865, in Danville, Pa. ; d. 10,
17, 1879.. 5201. Clarence Frick Milroy, b. in Scranton 5, 31, 1867; d.
6, 15, 1871. 5202. Frederic F., b. 1, 30, 1871, in same. 5203. Fell
Milroy, b. 5, 10, 1874, in same. 5204. Trego Varnes Milroy, b. 11, 25,
1879, in same. Children of (2826) John Edgar and Jane (Sherman)
Milroy, of Peckville, Lackawanna Co., Pa. 5205. Harriet Milroy (John,
John, Frances, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 7, 27, 1862; m. 11,
13, 1878, by Eev. I. G. Eckman, in Providence, Pa., to Herschel
Williams, d. 11, 8, 1883; son of AVilliam AVillianis and Susan
Taggart. Res., Peckville, Pa. Issue :— Robert, b. 9, 5, 1879 : Jennie,
b. 1, 26, 1883. 5206. Jesse Milroy, b. 5, 31, 1866; d. 5, 12, 1886.
5207. Jennie Milroy, b. 2, 2, 1871 ; d. 5, 22, 1871. Children of (2829)
Fannie F. Hann and Edward Tilghman. 5208. Edward Bennett
Tilghman (Fannie, Nancy Ann, Frances, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John),
b. 3, 18, 1868; m. 10, 30, 1889, Jennie P. Wildoner, b. 4, 13, 1868 ;
dau. of George Wildoner and Lydia Jaslyn. Res. Kingston, laizerne
Co., Pa. 5209. Jesse Morgan Tilghman, b. 9, 23, 1873 ; d. 11, 26,
1879. 5210. Elizabeth Nancy Tilghman, b. 1, 19, 1875 ; d. 12, 14,
1879. Children of (2830) Harriet Ann Hale and James Wilson
Flanigan. 5211. Charles Sholes Flanigan (Harriet, Abby Ann, Frances,
Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 6, 19, 1856; d. 8 Mo. 1857. 5212.
Anna Flanigan, b. 7 Mo. 1858 ; d. 9 Mo. 1859.
 EIGHTH GENERATION. 581 5213. John Carpenter Flanigan,
b. 3, 25, I860; m. 9, 10, 1885, by Rev. Mr. Peters, to Mary Ann
Brady, dau. of James and Margaret Brady. Res., Danville, Pa. No
issue. By second husband, Isaac Carpenter. 5214. Fanny Eliza
Carpenter, b. 3, 2, 1864; m. 4, 15, 1882, by Rev. T. Evans, to Francis
Jackson, son of Andrevsf and Elizabeth Jackson. Res., Danville, Pa.
Issue :— Harriet Ann, b. 6, 12, 1884 : Jesse E., b. 3, 4, 1887. 5215.
Rachel Matilda Carpenter, twin with Fanny, d. 9 Mo. 1870. 5216.
Abby Ann Carpenter, b. 10, 7, 1867 ; d. 8 Mo. 1870. 5217. Isaac
Carpenter, b. 7, 26, 1869. 5218. Joseph H. Carpenter, b. 9, 6, 1873.
Children of (2831) Ephraim Kirby and Mary (Welever) Hale. 5219.
Thomas Welever Hale (Ephraim, Abby Ann, Frances, Jesse, Jane,
Godfrey, John), b. 8, 31, 1854; m. Laura Young. Res., Danville, Pa.
Issue: — Clara, Ephraim, Geisinger and Susan Hale. 5220. Abby Ann
Hale, b. 1, 5, 1857; m. William H. Burnhaip. Res., Danville, Pa. Issue
: — Mary and Goldie Burnham. 5221. Rachel Sholes Hale, b. 4, 25,
1859 ; deceased. 5222. George Kirby Hale, b. 8, 20, 1864; unm.
1889. Children of (2832) Lyman Slides and Sarah Cassendana
(Girton) Hale. 5223. Elmer Oakley Hale (Lyman, Abby Ann, Frances,
Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 12, 13, 1862; m. Elizabeth May
Chestnut, dau. of David and Anna Chestnut. Res. Kingston, Luzerne
Co., Pa. Issue : — Melvin Lyman, b. 8, 3, 1887 : Anna Velma, b. 9,
16, 1888 ; d. 7, 31, 1889. 5224. Anna Drusilla Hale, b. 8, 5, 1865 ;
m. 12, 24, 1884, Elford Melvin Sleppy, son of Samuel and Lucinda
Sleppy. Res., Danville, Pa. Issue: — Kirby Baldwin, b. 1, 29, 1888.
5225. Charles Collins Hale, b. 11, 15, 1880. Children of (2844)
Hannah Welding Fell and Jeremiah Burns Dow. 5226. Mary Elizabeth
Dow (Hannah, Samuel, George, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 10,
7, 1847, in Wilkes Barre; m. 9, 7, 1880, Simeon Decker
 582 THE KIRK FAMILY. Goff, son of William H. Goff and
Annie Decker. Res., Wilkes Barre, Pa. Issue:— Ruth, b. 6, 28, 1881:
Elton Mills, b. 9, 26, 1882: Burns Dow, b. 7, 25, 1884: Katliarine
Welding, b. 12, 22, 1889,— all in AVilkes Barre. 5227. William Burns
Dow, b. 1, 12, 1850, in AVilkes Barre ; m. 9, 2, 1874, Mary Emma
Fell of Pittston, Pa, ; b. in Scranton 7, 1, 1854; dau. of (2850)
George W. Fell and Margaret Baird. Res., Wilkes Barre, where were
born their children :— Helen, 2, 13, 1876; Baird, 10, 28, 1879;
Marjorie, 8, 16, 1881. 5228. Alphonso Burns Dow, b. 4, 7, 1852 ; d.
8, 11, 1854. 5229. Ruth Ella Dow, b. 1, 25, 1856, at Mountain
House, Wilkes Barre ;m. 4, 16, 1879, HeniT Newton Young, D. D. S.,
b. Milford, Ilimterdon Co., N. J. ; son of Jacob Suydam Young and
Martha Vorhis. Res., Wilkes Barre, Pa. Issue :— Natalie May, b. 11,
27, 1880 : Henry Newton, b. 2, 16, 1885. 5230. John Dorranoe Dow,
b. 6, 13, 1858; m. 9, 15, 1880, Melissa J. Denman, of Chicago, 111.
He is practicing dentistry in St. Paul, Minn. Issue : —Earl, b. 7 Mo.
1881 ; d. 11, 13, 1882 : Edna, b. 5 Mo. 1884, died young. 5231.
Sarah Leah Dow, b. 6, 10, 1861 ; unm. 1891. 5232. Daisy Dow, b. 6,
15, 1864; d. 1, 12, 1868. 5233. Stella Willetts Dow, b. 7, 10, 1869 ;
d. 1, 14, 1872. Children of (2845) Sally Ann Fell and Benjamin
Gardner Carpenter. 5234. Walter Samuel Carpenter (Sally Ann,
Samuel, George, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 4, 5, 1853, in Wilkes
Barre; m. 4, 5, 1876, in same to Belle Morgan, b. 8, 28, 1855, in
White Haven, Pa. ; dau. of Robert Morgan and Mary Barnet. Issue,
b. in Wilkes Barre: — Robert Ruliph Morgan, 7, 30, 1877: Infant, 1,
21, 1879; d. 1, 23, 1879: Mary Bella, 2, 15, 1881; d. 8, 5, 1881:
AValter Bruce, 8, 28, 1882; d, 3, 16, 1884: Jladoc, 2, 2, 1885:
Benjamin Gardner, 1, 28, 1886: Walter, 1, 8, 1888. 5235. Charles
Drake Carpenter, b. 5, 6, 1855; d. 5, 14, 1864: drowned in
Susquelianna River at Wilkes Barre. 5236. Jesse Gardner Carpenter,
b. 10, 6, 1857, in Wilkes Barre ; unm. 1891. 5237. Benjamin Harold
Carpenter, b. 7, 16, I860; unm. 1891. 5238. Edmund Nelson
Carpenter, b. 6, 27, 1865 ; unm. 1891. Children of (2547) Theodore
Hall and Jane (Seibert) Fell. 5239. Samuel Fell (Theodore, Samuel,
George, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, Jolui),b. 6, 3, 1861; d. 9, 4, 1862.
 EIGBTH GENERATION. 583 5240. Philip Sheridan Fell, b.
10, 9, 1864; living in Willces Barre, 1891. 5241. Harry H. FeU, b. 10,
3, 1866 ; m. 7, 3, 1890, Kate Reibsame, dau. of Edward George
Reibsame, b. in Germany, and Fayetta Rieliards b. in Berks Co., Pa.
5242. Theodore H. Fell, b. 7, 15, 1869. 5243. Sallie F. Fell, b. 5, 24,
1872 ; is an adopted daughter of her aunt Sally Ann Carpenter and
takes the name of Sallie F. Carpenter. Children of (2850) George W.
and Margaret (Baird) Fell, of Wilkes Barre. 5244. Jesse W. Fell
(George, Jesse, George, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 12, 4, 1852;
d. 10,6,1858. 5245. Mary Emma Fell, b. 7, 1, 1854; m. (5227)
William Burns Dow. See his line. 5246. Margaret E. Fell, b. 1, 16,
1857 ; m. 6, 6, 1879, Harland H. Halloek. Res., Elmira, N. Y. No
issue. Child of (2852) Josephine Fell and Samuel G. Mather. 5247.
Florence May Mather (Josephine, Jesse, George, Jesse, Jane,
Godfrey, John), b. 2, 17, 1855; m. 5, 29, 1872, in Philadelphia, Dr.
William M. Bancroft, b. in Dover, Del. They reside in Nebraska. Issue
: — Samuel W., b. 6, 22, 1873 ; d. same date, at Plum Creek, Neb. :
Jesse S., b. 8, 29, 1875, at Wood River, Neb. : Susette, b. 4, 4, 1879
; d. 9, 5, 1880 : Devere William, b. 8, 1, 1882, at Plum Creek ; d. 7,
24, 1883 : Weir Nanette, b. 10,11, 1884, at Plum Creek. Children of
(2854) Florinda Walker Fell and William L. Conly, of Philadelphia.
5248. Francis W. Conly (Florinda, Jesse, George, Jesse, Jane,
Godfrey, John), b. 2, 24, (no year given), m. 12, 22, 1881, Mary E.
Flanagan, of Washington, D. C. They reside in Nebraska. Issue : —
Emma Florinda, h. 9, 26, 1882, at Plum Creek : William Edgar, b.
same 3, 16, 1884 : Florence May, b. in Custer, Neb., 2, 18, 1886.
5249. Florinda Conly, deceased. Josephine Conly, dec'd. 5250. Jesse
T. Conly, b. 10, 21, 1869 ; d. 11, 13, 1886. 5251. Birdie F. Conly, b.
3, 25, 1875 ; d. 9 Mo. 1877. Children of (2859) Martha Wheeler
Bennett and John Case Phelps. 5252. Anna Bennett Phelps (Martha,
Hannah, Sarah, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 1, 1, 1856; unm.,
1890.
 584 THE KIRK FAMILY. 5253. WilUam George Phelps, b. 8,
17, 1857 ; m. 11, 17, 1880, Caroline Ires Shoemaker, dau. of L. D.
Shoemaker, of Wilkes Barre. They reside in Binghamton, N. Y. He is a
director of the Susquehanna Valley Bank at Binghamton, and
manager of its Gas and Electric Light Company. Issue : — John Case,
b. 6 Mo. 1883 : Denison Shoemaker, b. 3 Mo. 1885. 5254. Francis
Alexander Phelps, hardware merchant, b. 5, 4, 1859 ; m. 12, 24,
1889, Margaretta Darling Drown, of Weldon, Pa. Res., Wilkes Barre.
5255. Grace Lee Phelps, b. 3, 31, 1863 ; m. 11, 9, 1888, Henry
Barston Piatt, son of U. S. Senator, Thomas C. Piatt, of New York.
They reside in New York City. 5256. Ziba Bennett Phelps, b. 12, 7,
1870; a student at St. Paul School, Concord, N. H., 1890. Children of
(2865) Ruth Ross Butler and William Stinson Hillard. 5257. Harriet
Elizabeth Hillard (Ruth, Abi, Sarah, Jesse, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 9,
9, 1855; m. 12, 28, 1880, Robert de Heysham Sayer, Jr., son of
Robert de Heysham Sayer. Res. Bethlehem, Pa. No issue, 1889.
5258. Isabella Hillard, b. 3, 1, 1857 ; d. 4, 16, 1858. 5259. Lord
Butler Hillard, b. 12, 5, 1860 ; m. 11, 6, 1890, Mary Brisbane Emory,
dau. of Louis Emory, of Wilkes Barre. 5260. Josephine Hillard, b. 11,
9, 1862; unm., 1891. Children of (2898) Emily F. Slack and Jesse
Johnson. 5261. Elizabeth S. Johnson (Emily, Elizabeth, Benjamin,
Josepli, Jane, Godfrey, John), b. 12, 22, 1862 ; m. 12, 29, 1885,
John H. Leedom, son of Thomas Leedom and Tacy Hall. He is a bank
clerk. They reside in Pranld'ord, I'hila. ; both members of church. No
issue. 5262. William W. Johnson, b. 9, 6, 1867; d. 2, 27, 1909; m. 6,
15, 189-3, Anna L. Pownall, b. 6, 4, 1866 ; dau. of Miles Pownall and
Mary Longaker, deceased. He is a farmer and they resided in
Holland, Bucks Co., Pa. : both members of Richboro German Ref. Ch.
Issue: — Harold Pownall, b. 10, 17, 1894 : Dora Puff, b. 11, 18, 1895
: Mary Eleanor, b. 4, 26, 1898. 5263. Marietta S. Johnson, b. 1, 9,
1872 ; m. 10, 23, 1906, by Rev. J. Brandreth, to Walter T. Smith of
Elizabeth, N. J. 5264. James E. Johnson, b. 8, 21, 1873 ; m. 11, 20,
1895, Lillie V. Knight, b. 9, 1, 1875; dau. of Amos Knight and Jennie
DuBois, of Southampton Twp.,
 EIGHTH GENERATION. 585 Bucks Co., Pa. He is a printer.
Res. 1223 N. 42d St., Phila. ; meml}ers of Presb. Ch. Issue :— Jesse
Knight, b. 4, 25, 1897. Children of (3023) Mary W. Roberts and
Edwin C. Walton. 5265. John Roberts Walton (Mary, Robert,
Jonathan, Martha, Rynear, John, John), b. 11, 24, 1846; resided at
Willow Grove; d. 3, 13, 1907, unm. 5266. Seth Tyson Walton, b. 2, 7,
1848; m. 4, 7, 1887, by Friends' ceremony, at her home, to Laura
Ely, dau. of Isaac Ely and Mary Magill, of New Hope, Pa. He was
educated at the LoUer Academy, Hatboro, Pa. Issue : — Edna May,
b. 5, 8, 1888, at Willow Grove ; educated at George School,
Newtown : Maere Hubert, b. 3, 13, 1890 ; educated at same :
Martha Ely, b. 6, 30, 1891 ; d. 12, 17, 1891 : Marguerite, b. 9, 7,
1893, in Solebury Twp. Children of (3024) Jonathan and Martha M.
(Walton) Roberts. 5267. Edwin W. Roberts (Jonathan, Robert,
Jonathan, Martha, Rynear, John, John), b. 4, 9, 1851; d. 5, 16, 1899;
m. 1 Mo. 1875, Annie E. Search, b. 3, 13, 1858 ; dau. of Jacob
Search and Ann Miles, of Southampton. He began life as a farmer;
later was in the produce and commission business in Philadelphia
and afterward at Southamptonville, where his widow resided, 1905.
Issue :— Harry, b. 3, 14, 1877 ; d. 12, 23, 1885 : Harold S., b. 1, 22,
1889. 5268. Hannah Roberts, b. 3 Mo. 1853 ; died young. By second
wife, Mary A. Lawrence. 5269. Jonathan L. Roberts, b. 4, 27, 1871 ;
d. 4, 26, 1879. Children of (3025) Harry C. and Abbie (Young)
Harper. 5270. D. Walter Harper (Harry, Daniel, Sarah, Susanna,
Rynear, John, John), b. 2, 16, 1872; is a salesman; m. Mary and
resides at Germantown, Pa. Issue : — Abbie T. and Mary Harper.
5271. Anna May Harper, b. 7, 18, 1873; m. 10, 4, 1893, at her
father's home, James T. Riley, of Baltimore, Md., b. 1869. He is in
the lumber business in Philadelphia. Issue : Walter Byron, b. 3, 3,
1895 : John Norman, b. 2, 22, 1897:Helen, b. 11, 19, 1898. 5272.
Susanna R. Harper, b. 3, 25, 1875 ; unm. 5273. John W. Harper, b.
2, 27, 1877 ; unm. Children of (3047) Howard M. and Mary Anna
(Atkinson) Jenkins. 5274. Charles Francis (Howard, Anna Maria,
Spencer, Sarah, Elizabeth,
 586 THE KIRK FAMILY. John, John), b. Norristown, Pa., 12,
17, 1865; m. 2, 12, 1890, Maria Galloway Cope, b. 9, 8, 1868 ; dan.
of Edward Cope and Isabella Mitchell of Q-ermantown, Pa. He
entered the employ of his uncle, Wilmer Atkinson, publisher of the
Farm Journal of Philadelphia in 1883, and later became secretary
and treasurer of the corporation owning that paper. E[e is president
of the Site and Relic Society of Germantown, a manager of
Swarthmore College, one of the publishers of the Friends'
Intelligencer of Philadelphia, and an officer and director in a number
of business and philanthropic institutions. Author Quaker Poems, a
Collection of Verse Relating to the Society of Friends, 1893 Guide
Book to Historic Germantown, 1902 ; Washington in Germantown,
1905 Jefferson's Germantown Letters, 1906. Issue: — Algernon
Sydney, b. 1, 27, 1891 : Isabella Cope, b. 9, 3, 1893 : Charles
Francis, Jr., b. 1, 31, 1901 : Edward Cope, b. 1, 28, 1904. 5275.
Anna Mary Jenkins, b. 1, 7, 1867 ; graduate of Swarthmore College,
1887 ; m. 5, 10, 1893, Isaac Daniel Webster, b. 12, 12, 1865, of
Lancaster Co., Pa. ; son of Isaac Webster and Phebe Ann King. He
was a graduate of the Medical Department of the University of
Pennsylvania, after whicli he was a resident physician in the
University Hospital, and in 1891 settled in Mankato, Minn; removing
thence in 1907 to San Diego, Cal., where he is pursuing his
profession. Issue :— Dorothea, b. 2, 12, 1894: Agnes Elizabeth, b. 3,
29, 1897 : Alan King, b. 1, 12, 1899 : Philip Jenkins, b. 6, 7, 1900 :
Mariana, b. 1910. 5276. Thomas Atkinson Jenkins, b. Wilmington,
Del., 5, 24, 1868 ; m. 6, 19, 1894 (4015) Marian Magill, b. 12, 8,
1868; dau. of Edward H. Magill and Sarah Beans. He was graduated
A. B., Swarthmore Coll., 1887 ; Ph. B., U. of Pa., 1888; Ph.D., Johns
Hopkins, 1894; was instructor and adjunct professor Romance
languages, Vanderbilt Univ., 1895-1900; professor French,
Swai'thmore College, 1900-1 ; associate professor French philology,
Univ. of Chicago since 1902. Member editorial board Modern
Philology ; member Phi Beta Kappa, Delta Upsilon, Modern Language
Association of American, Societe Amicale Gaston, Paris ; Societe cles
Prof esseurs Francais en Amerique. Editor : L 'Bxpurgatoire Saint
Patriz, with introduction and notes, 1894; Alphonse Daudet, selected
stories, 1901 ; Longer French Poems, 1904; Eructavit (old French
text), 1909. Address 5411 Greenwood Ave., Chicago. Issue: —
Beatrice Magill, b. 7, 17, 1895 : Edward Magill, b. 9, 7, 1897 :
FrancisArthur, b. 6, 2, 1899 : Wilmer Atkinson, b. 4, 16, 1901. 5277.
Edward Atkinson Jenkins, b. 7, 8, 1870; m. 8, 12, 1906, Mary Ellen
Atkinson, dau. of T. Howard Atkinson and Mary Williams, of
Buckingham, Bucks Co. Pa. They were graduates of SAvarthmore,
1892, and shortly after marriage removed to Chicago, 111., but
returned later to Swarthmore, Pa. He is secretary of the H. T. Paiste
Company, Philadelphia ; electrical specialties.
 EIGHTH GENERATION. 587 Issue :— Howard Malcolm, b. 7,
23, 1897 : Miriam Atkinson, b. 2, 3, 1899 : Barbara Schofield, b. 8,
26, 1902. 5278. Algernon Sydney Jenkins, b. 10, 21, 1874; d. 1, 21,
1878. 5279. Florence Jenkins, b. 9, 1, 1876 ; unm. 5280. Arthur
Hugh Jenkins, b. 12, 5, 1880 ; unm. Children of (3110) Rebecca R.
Kenderdine and Joshua Pusey. 5281. Albert Raymond Pusey
(Rebecca, Sarah, Elizabeth, Sarah, Isaac, John, John), b. 1, 14,
1868; d. 5, 5, 1868. 5282. Grace Edna Pusey, b. 2, 20, 1869, in
Germantown; m. 6, 9, 1902, Philip Marot, son of William Marot and
Emeline Griscom. He is a clerk for Penna. R. R. at Broad Street
Station, Phila. Res. Swarthmore, Pa. ; membei's of Swarthmore
Meeting. Issue : — Lawrence Pusey, b. 1, 19, 1906. 5283. Frederick
Taylor Pusey, b. 6, 3, 1872, in Philadelphia ; m. 12, 3, 1895, Nellie
Ogilvie, dau. of John Stuart Ogilvie and Charlotte Purchace of
Brooklyn, N. T. They reside at Lansdowne, Del. Co., Pa. He is a
ITicksite Friend and she a Presbyterian. He is a lawyer with office in
the Betz Building, Phila. Issue -.—John Stuart Ogilvie, b. 3, 10, 1898
: Charlotte Elizabeth, b. 11, 3, 1899. 5284. Walter Carroll Pusey, b. in
Philadelphia 8, 9, 1874 ; m. 9, 27, 1897, Edith Lewis Bye, dau. of
Pusey Passmore Bye and Caroline Speakman. They reside on Thorp's
Lane, Germantown, at "Forest View" the old Joseijh R. Kenderdine
Home. He is a patent lawyer ; members of Green Street Mo. Mtg. of
Friends, Phila. Issue : Walter Carroll, b. 6, 11, 1902: Margaret
Virginia, b. 7, 16, 1905. 5285. Bessie Pusey, b. 11, 28, 1876; d. 11,
30, 1876. Children of (3206) John and Sarah J. (Oldham) Cooper.
5286. Sue E. Cooper (John, Susanna, Joseph, Mary, Mary, Mary,
John), b. 2, 9, 1859 ; unm. P. 0., Long Point, 111. 5287. Hiram A.
Cooper, b. 12, 5, 1860 ; unm. Res., 1235 E. 9th St., Los Angeles, Cal.
5288. Wilmot 0. Cooper, b. 6, 11, 1862 ; unm. He is in the grain and
fruit business. P. 0., Zena, Polk Co., Ore. 5289. Laura E. Cooper, b. 4,
26, 1866 ; m. 1, 30, 1895, Luther T. Crawford, farmer. P. 0., Dana,
111.
 588 THE KIEK FAMILY. 5290. Mary A. Cooper, b. 4, 2, 1868;
m. 6, .30, 1892, Kev. A. W. LoAvther, minister of the Gospel. P. 0.,
London Mills, Fulton Co., 111. Issue : — Maurine L., b. 7, 18, 1896.
5291. Wayne P. Cooper, b. 10, 1, 1869 ; unm. P. 0., Long Point, 111.
5292. Annie Y., b. 6, 26, 1871 ; unm. She is a teacher. P. 0., Long
Point, 111. 5293. Howard G. Cooper, b. 11, 4, 1873 ; unm. He is a
bookkeeper. Res., 1235 E. 9th St., Los Angeles, Cal. 111. 5294. Clara
B. Cooper, b. 8, 13, 1875 ; a teacher, unm. P. 0., Long Point, 5295.
Infant, b. 9, 3, 1879. Children of (3213) Elizabeth L. Paxson and Levi
P. Moore. 5296. Howard Moore (Elizabeth, Timothy, Joseph, Mary,
Mary, Mary, John), b. 11, 21, 1868; d. 5 Mo. 1869. 5297. ElwoodL.
Moore, b. 10, 14, 1870; m. 3, 6, 1895, Annie W. Hogg, dan. of
William Hogg and Sarah Webb. P. 0., West Grove, Pa. 5298. William
P. Moore, b. 10, 13, 1876; unm. P. 0., Norristown, Pa. Children of
(3230) Martha Paxson and Jehu Saffell. 5299. Frank Safifell (Martha,
Benjamin, Benjamin, Mary, Mary, Mary, John), m. Adelia Bartges. He
was a member of Co. B., 12th Ohio vol. cavalry, in the Civil AVar,
being one of the youngest soldiers in service. He had five children :
— Edgar Saffell m. Joan Hahn : had Byron, Frank, Harold. Roy Saffell
m. Cora Weaver: had Fern, Helen, Clara and Bell. Ada Saffell m. S. J.
Fultz and had daughter Veda. Arris Saffell, unmarried, l'J05. Walter
Saffell m. Olen Uebele and had child Zaida. 5300. Virginia Saffell, m.
Frank Mercer, Attorney at Law, Salem, Ohio. 5301. Wilmer Smith
Saffell, died in childhood. Children of (3232) George and Lydia
(Mendenhall) Paxson. 5302. William Oliver Paxson (George,
Benjamin, Benjamin, Mary, Mary, Mary, John), b. in Jay Co., Ind., 8,
1, 1857; m. 3, 6, 1881, Mary Ann Garrett, dau. of Abel Garrett and
Maria Trenrod. They are members of the United Brethren Ch.
Address, Balbec, Jay Co., Ind. Issue: — Rosetta May, b. 10, 18,
 EIGHTH GENERATION. 589 1881 in Blackford Co., Iiul. :
Lester, b. in Jay Co., 1886 : Ethel L., b. same 4 Mo. 1887. 5303.
Sarah Abigail Paxson, b. Jay Co., 5, 24, I860; m. 9, 11, 1881,
Ulyssus C. Garrett, son of Abel Garrett and Maria Trenrod. They were
members of the U. B. Church. He is deceased, since which she has
kept her children together and finished paying for their land. P. 0.,
Balbec, Ind. Issue :—Lylian ]\Iay, b. Jay Co., 9, 18, 1882: Charles W.,
b. same 8, 15, 1885: Oliver P. b. same 7, 26, 1888. 5304. Aaron
Albion Paxson, b. Jay Co., 10, 3, 1862; d. 8, 19, 1864; buried
Penuville Cem. 5305. Walter W. Paxson, b. 3, 5, 1866; m. 9, 22,
1892, Matty A. Ogan. They are members U. B. Ch., in which he is a
class leader and Sabbath School supt. He is engaged with his father
in the nursery business and runs pumping engine on oil lease. Issue
:— Hazel M., b. 7, 16, 1893 : Ethel Fay, b. 8, 18, 1895. P. 0.,
Pennville, Jay Co., Ind. 5306. Mattie M. Paxson, b. 5, 15, 1870; m.
12, 24, 1887, Prank S. Kline, manufacturer of drain tile, Ridertown,
Ind. Members of U. B. Ch. He is a Sabbath School supt. Issue : —
Clara, b. Jay Co., 3, 8, 1889 : Ada M., b. same 10 Mo. 1895. 5307.
Mary Eliza Paxson, b. 12, 23, 1872 ; died in childhood. Children of
(3234) Lydia Jane Paxson and Hiram B. Grissell. 5308. Lowell P.
Grissell (Lydia Jane, Benjamin, Benjamin, Mary, Mary, Mary, John), b.
Jay Co., Ind., b. 4, 3, 1862; m. 1884, Katie Davenport. He owns the
homestead with the exception of some minor children's interests;
farms and runs a pumping station on his own and two other farms,
in the employ of the Standard Oil Co. A Republican. P. 0.,, Balbec,
Ind. Issue: — James Lester, b. 2, 27, 1886: Russell Leslie, b. 4, 28,
1890: Herbert Grissell, b. 5, 24, 1896. 5309. Atlantic 0. Grissell, b. 6,
3, 1863 ; d. Jay Co., 2, 12, 1888 ; ra. 1883, James Hambleton Cash,
farmer. She was a member of the U. B. Church. He is married again.
P. 0., Balbec, Ind. Issue by 1st wife : Charles Thurston, b. Jay Co., 2,
11, 1884 : Harriet Carson, b. same, 1, 1, 1887 ; d. 1, 30, 1888.
5310. Mary Josephine Grissell, b. 2, 21, 1864; d. 2, 1, 1895; m.
1883, John Edgar Strait, farmer, also deceased. He farmed for iiis
father. They were members of the Friends' Church, in which he was
an overseer. P. 0., Poling, Ind. Issue :— Jessie Alverta, b. 2, 20, 1884
: Freddie Goldsmith, b. 8, 3, 1886 :
 590 THE KIRK FAMILY. Edna Jay, b. 10, 25, 1888 : Mary
Edith, b. 12, 15, 1889 : Howard Worth, b. 7, 3, 1891 ; all in Jay Co.,
Ind. 5311. Albert Thurston Grissell, b. 7, 26, 1866; d. 2, 22, 1896,
unm. 5312. Joseph A. Grissell, b. 11, 2.3, 1868 ; hotel clerk in
Muncie, Ind., unm. 5313. Charles Elmer Grissell, oil rig builder, b. 5,
7, 1870; m. Lizzie E. Hopkins, b. 1, 24, 1872; dau. of (5627) Mary
Adaline Lewis and Jerome B. Hopkins. Res., Penu Twp., Jay Co., Ind.
Issue:— Edra lona, b. 9,16,1898; d. 11, 1, 1901. 5314. Elphie B.
Grissell, b. 8, 29, 1872; employed in hotel at Fort Wayne, Ind. ;
unm. 5315. Ethel D. Grissell, b. same date as last, d. 4, 30, 1891 ;
bur, Pennville, Cam. 5316. Elvie Grissell, b. same date, d. 1, 15,
1873; buried Pennville Cem. 5317. Abigail M. Grissell, b. 11, 26,
1873 ; d. 12, 27, 1891 ; bur. Pennville Cem. Children of (3235)
Joseph M. and Delilah B. (Manly) Paxson. 5318. Christina Leona
Paxson (Joseph, Benjamin, Benjamin, Mary Mary, Mary, John), b.
Randolph Co., Ind., 11, 20, 1870; d. near Balbec, Jay Co., 10, 26,
1888, on a farm adjoining that of her father; m. at Portland, Ind., 6,
4, 1892, Limiaevis Q. Lewis, b. Jay Co., 7, 12, 1869 ; son of Joseph
Lewis and Mary Jane Hopkins, of Penn Twp. She was educated in the
High School at Pennville and at the Normal School at Portland, and
taught school for a time ; became a member of the United Brethren
Ch. in 1879, and was active in Sabbath School work. Her husband
was a captain in the 34th Ind. vols, during the Rebellion; owns 35
acres of land and an interest in his father's farm. Issue: — Joseph
Leland, b. Jay Co., 4, 14, 1893 : Waldo McKinley, b. same 8, 2, 1896
: Mary B., b. 10, 6, 1898 ; d. same date. 5319. George Rutherford,
b. Randolph Co., 6, 3, 1876; unm. P. 0., Balbec, Ind. Children of
(3249) Thomas H. and Lydia H. (Cox) Hall. 5320. Estelle Hall
(Thomas, Jane, Benjamin, Mary, Mary, Mary, John), b. 12, 25, 1855;
m. 8, 23, 1894, Allen Speakman (first m. to Susanna G. Hickman), b.
3, 8, 1835, near Concordville ; son of Cyrus N. Speakman and Sarah
Ann Cloud, of Coatesville, Pa. Theyireside in Wilmington, Del. No
issue.
 EIGHTH GENERATION. 591 She graduated as trained nurse
at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md., is a birthright member
of Friends' Society. 5321. William J. Hall, b. 12, 1, 1858 ; d. 7, 12,
1900 ; m. 7, 14, 1887 at Germautown Mtg., School Lane, to Caroline
E. Burr, b. 11, 16, 1858, in Germantown; dau. of David T. Burr and
Caroline Elizabeth French of Philadelphia. He was a graduate of
Swarthmore College, 1878, and was superintendent of same, 1881
to 1900. He built and owned a brick store and P. 0. building and two
brick houses adjoining, at the station. He and wife were members of
Swarthmore Mo. Mtg. of Friends. His health failing he went to
Colorado in the fall of 1899, and the following spring removed to
Albuquerque, where he engaged in business as president and
financial manager of the Mutual Automatic Telephone Co. His wife
was educated at Friends' School, Germantown, and was graduated
at Swarthmore, 1878; being also a member of the Phi Beta Kappa
Society, of Swarthmore College. Issue: — Margaret, b. West Chester,
8, 31, 1888 : Thomas H., b. Swarthmore, 6, 6, 1890 : David Burr, b.
4, 8, 1892 ; d. 12, 16, 1893 ; buried at West Chester : Gladys
Cunningham, b. Swarthmore, 2, 17, 1894. 5322. Florence Hall b.
West Chester, 2, 3, 1861 ; m. Swarthmore, 6, 30, 1897, John C.
Philips, b. Greenbank, New Castle Co., Del, 3, 28, 1855; son of Isaac
Dixon Philips and Caroline E. Commons, of Wilmington, Del. She was
educated at Swarthmore College, graduating in 1881, and was a
student one year at Bryn Mawr College ; in German}' a year and
several months ; is a member of Society of Friends (Hicksite), and
since marriage has resided at Rockford, Wilmington, Del. John C.
Philips was educated at Taylor & Jackson's Academy, Wilmington : in
business with his father till 1888, and since with Joseph Bancroft's
Sons' Co., mfrs., bleaching, dyeing and finishing cotton goods ;
member of Hicksite Friends. Issue : — Thomas Hall, b. 6, 23, 1898.
5323. Alice Hall, b. 11, 12, 1868; ra. Swarthmore, 11, 25, 1897,
Charles Paxson, b. Philadelphia, 2, 23, 1855 ; son of Frederick
Paxson, d. 1880. (son of Charles Paxson and Mercy Pickering, of
Bucks Co., Pa., and later of Philadelphia and Chester Co.,) and Lydia
Betts, of Wilmington, Del., (dau. of Mahlon Betts and Mary Seal,)
now of Philadelphia. She was graduated at Swarthmore College,
1888, and is a member of Swarthmore Mo. Mtg. Charles is a
member of Mo. Mtg at 15th & Race Sts., Phila. : was educated at
Friends' Central High School, and has been a commission bond and
stock broker. Ifisxxo : — Eleanor Mary, b. 2, 18, 1899. Res.
Swarthmore, Pa. 5324. Abby M. Hall, b. West Chester, 9, 20, 1870 ;
a teacher for several years in Friends' Central High School,
Philadelphia; unm. Children of (3251) Albert P. Hall and (3399)
Hannah Hall. 5325. Walter E. Hall (Albert, Jane, Benjamin, Mary,
Mary, Mary, John),
 592 THE KIRK FAMILY. b. in Hestonville, Phila. 5, 8, 1855 ;
m. 9, 26, 1878, at West Chester, Pa., Lydia T. James, b. 5, 10, 1858;
dan. of John James and Lauretta P. Thomas of that place. He has
been engaged in editorial work for many years, and was sometime
editor of the West Chester Republican; now connected with the Daily
Local News. Issue :— John J., b. 8, 26, 1879; d. from an accident, 8,
1, 1907; see below : Albert P., b. 9, 21, 1881 ; a graduate of
Swarthmore College and a civil engineer, unm. : Herbert W., b. 12,
10, 1882; d. 2, 14, 1883: Lauretta P.., b. 4, 18, 1889 ; m. 6, 29,
1910, Thomas G. Colesworthy : Hannah L., b. 1, 30, 1895 : Ruth
Heston, b. 12, 29, 1897. John J. Hall, m. 2, 20, 1900, Grace A.
Widdicombe, dau. of B. Frank Widdicombe, of Phoenixville, Pa. ;
sometime Register of Wills of Chester County. Issue :~John J. b. 11,
29, 1901 : Lydia. 5326. Irene A. Hall, b. 7, 9, 1856 ; m. 3, 4, 1880,
Abram G. Williams, cabinet maker and undertaker; b. 7, 7, 1855; son
of Richard W. Williams and Martlia Good, of West Chester, Pa., where
they reside. No issue. Children of (3252) Edward H. and Sarah E.
(Cranston) Hall. 5327. Mary Jane Hall, b. at West Chester, Pa., 1, 13,
1864; m. 5, 14, 1891, at (Orthodox) Friends' Meeting, Roland
Smedley, b. Philadelphia, 8,8, 1867; sou of William Smedley and
Deborah Cope. He has erected several houses in West Chester,
where they reside, and is now engaged in the coal trade. Issue : —
Willard Hall, b. 2, 9, 1896. 5328. Sarah Dickinson Hall b. 7, 9, 1875 ;
unmarried. Children of (3258) Ezra Wheat and Mary J. (Baker)
Paxson. 5329. Lucretia Ann Paxson (Fjzra, Heston, Benjamin, Mary,
]\[ary, Mary, John), b. at Marlboro, Ohio, 6, 10,1849; m. 12, 24,
1871, in Logan Co. 0., to John Cowan, b. in Ireland, d. 6, 7, 1890, in
Dallas, Mo. He served in the Civil W^ar; moved to Missouri 3 Mo.
1881 ; was a farmer, but being an invalid the last years of his life she
followed teaching in public schools to gain a livelihood : ]\I embers
of M. E. Church. Issue, four children : — Thomas Ezra Cowan, b. 10,
G, 1873, in Logan Co.; tl. 10, 1.5. 1873. Mary Jano Cowan, b. 10,
12, 187.5; d. 1, 12, 1800; ra. 5, 14, 1891, .Joseph L. P.urlin (of
French descent), a farmer. They were Methodists. Issue: — Bertie, b.
and d. 1802: Bmnia Alice, b. 7, 12, 180r,. Rachel Elizabeth Cowan, b.
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