Name:_____________
Al- Ittihad School Fifth Grade ( )
Unit 4: Study Sheet Date: / Feb. / 2022
Space restaurant
Grammar 2: Zero Conditional
We use the zero conditional when we want to talk about
scientific facts or situations that are always true. They tell us that
.something will happen if another thing happens
** A conditional sentence has two parts (called clauses).
Main clause (result) If clause
(condition)
+ simple present If+ simple present
you get burnt. If you touch a fire,
Examples:
If it rains, the clothes get wet.
If we make too much noise, the baby wakes up.
Form:
If + sub.+ present simple, sub. + present simple.
If+ sub. (plural, they, we, you, I ) + base v. , sub (plural) + v1
e.g. If you exercise, you lose weight .
If+ sub.(singular, he, she, it) + base v.+ s/es , sub. (sin.) + V1-
s/es
e.g. If she mixes blue and yellow, she gets green.
Notes:
*We add [es] to the base verb if it ends with (o, x, ch, sh, ss)
e.g. wash => washes / go => goes
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**We can put the main clause at first but without using
comma (,) in the middle of the sentence.
e.g. If I cry, I have a headache.
Or I have a headache if I cry.
Before doing the following exercises, let’s remember the rule:
Exercises:
1- Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form:
1. If I ________ (drink) a lot of coffee, I stay up at night.
2. If my friends ________ (study) hard, they pass the exam.
3. If he takes the phone, his mom ______ (get) angry.
4. They buy a house if they ______ (earn) money.
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5. If the earthquake _______ (happen), it _______ (destroy) the
buildings.
2-Correct the following sentences:
1- If the police man catch the robber he puts him in jail.
…………………………………………………………………
2- They becomes happy if you visit them.
………………………………………………………………….
The End
English Language Department