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Day 27 169934823264

The document is a PDF course for LIC Assistant Prelims 2023 focusing on reasoning ability questions. It includes various logical reasoning problems involving arrangements, relationships, and age calculations among groups of individuals. The document also provides answer keys and explanations for the questions presented.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
93 views42 pages

Day 27 169934823264

The document is a PDF course for LIC Assistant Prelims 2023 focusing on reasoning ability questions. It includes various logical reasoning problems involving arrangements, relationships, and age calculations among groups of individuals. The document also provides answer keys and explanations for the questions presented.

Uploaded by

ilovequant1301
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023

Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

Reasoning Ability

Directions (1-5): Study the following information 3. Four of the following five are alike in a certain
carefully and answer the questions given below. way as per the given arrangement and hence
Seven persons - P, Q, R, S, T, U, and V are form a group. Find the one who does not belong
staying in different floors of a seven-storey to that group.
building, but not necessarily in the same order. a) Q
The lowermost floor is numbered as 1 and the b) T
floor immediately above is numbered as 2 and c) V
so on. d) S
P stays four floors above T. The number of e) P
persons staying above T is one more than the
number of persons staying below U. Only two 4. If R is related to P and V is related to U in a
persons stay between V and U. The number of certain way, then who among the following
persons staying between S and R is one more person is related to S?
than the number of persons staying between U a) P
and Q. More than three persons stay between R b) Q
and Q. c) S
1. Who among the following person stays on the d) R
first floor? e) T
a) R
b) U 5. What is the position of S with respect to the
c) T final arrangement?
d) V a) S lives two floors above T
e) None of these b) S lives two floors below R
c) S lives immediately below P
2. How many persons stay between P and V? d) S lives immediately below V
a) No one e) Both c and d
b) Two
c) As many persons staying above S Directions (6-10): Study the following information
d) As many persons staying between R and S carefully and answer the questions given below.
e) As many persons staying below U Seven persons - L, M, N, O, P, Q and R were
born one after another in seven different years
viz., 1965, 1968, 1975, 1990, 2000, 2010 and

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Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

2015, but not necessarily in the same order. The e) 72


age of each person is calculated with respect to
the year 2022. 9. If all the persons are arranged in the reverse
The age of M is the multiple of 6. As many alphabetical order from 1965, then how many
persons elder than M is same as younger than persons remain unchanged in their position?
N. The difference between the ages of P and Q a) One
is 25. Both P and Q are neither the youngest nor b) Three
the eldest persons. Only one person was born c) Two
between P and R, who is younger than N. As d) No one
many persons born between O and L is same as e) None of these
between L and R. At least two persons were
born between O and N. 10. Which of the following statement(s) is/are
6. Who among the following person was born in true with respect to the final arrangement?
1975? a) L is twenty years elder than N
a) The one who is two persons elder than N b) P was born in 2000
b) P c) Q is elder to N
c) The person who was born ten years after O d) All are true
d) R e) None of these
e) None of these
Directions: (11-15): Study the following
7. How many persons were born between N and information carefully and answer the questions
O? given below.
a) Five Twelve persons - M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V,
b) Three W, and X are sitting on a hexagon table facing
c) Two towards the center, but not necessarily in the
d) Four same order. Six persons are sitting on the
e) None of these corners while others are sitting in the middle of
the sides of the table. The consecutive
8. What is the sum of the ages of L and M? alphabetically named persons are not sitting
a) 88 adjacent to each other.
b) 86 Two persons sit between O and V, who doesn’t
c) 55 sit on the corners. Only five persons sit between
d) 63 M and O. T sits sixth to the left of W, who sits

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

immediate right of M. One person sits between O b) Q


and N, who is not an immediate neighbor of V. X c) W
sits immediate left of M and fourth to the left of S. d) The one who sits immediate left of X
R is not an immediate neighbor of both T and O. e) None of these
Both P and U are not immediate neighbors of W.
11. How many persons sit between P and Q? 15. How many persons sit between M and N,
a) One when counted from the left of N?
b) Two a) One
c) Three b) Two
d) Four c) Three
e) Five d) Four
e) Five
12. Who among the following person sits third to
the right of Q? Directions (16-20): Study the following
a) R information carefully and answer the question
b) The one who sits opposite to W given below.
c) U Nine persons - A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and I
d) The one who sits immediate right of M purchased on three different online platforms -
e) None of these Meesho, Faballey, and First cry, but not
necessarily in the same order. Atleast two
13. Four of the following five are alike in a certain persons but not more than four persons
way as per the given arrangement and hence purchased on the same online platform.
form a group. Find the one who doesn’t belong Neither F nor D purchased in first cry. Only A
to that group. and F purchased on the same online platform.
a) XU Both D and E doesn’t purchase on the same
b) PQ online platform. Either G or H purchased in
c) RN Meesho. Both H and C purchased on the same
d) MO online platform but not purchased along with E.
e) VU The number of persons purchased along with B
is less than the number of persons purchased
14. Who among the following persons sits fifth to along with I.
the left of P? 16. Who among the following person purchased
a) The one who sits opposite to R along with D?

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

a) A
b) E 19. Which of the following statement(s) is/are
c) G true with respect to the final arrangement?
d) I a) Both D and H purchased on the same online
e) B platform
b) E purchased in first cry along with B
17. B purchased on which of the following online c) Both A and C purchased on different online
platform? platforms
a) Meesho d) All the given statements are true
b) First cry e) All the given statements are false
c) Faballey
d) Either a or b 20. Four of the following five are alike in a certain
e) Either b or c way as per the given arrangement and hence
form a group. Find the one who does not belong
18. Who among the following pair of persons to that group.
purchased on the same online platform? a) DA
a) DA b) GB
b) FE c) FE
c) CI d) HB
d) GH e) DB
e) None of these
Click Here to Get the Detailed Video Solution for the above given Questions
Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation


Directions (1-5) 1. Answer: C

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

2. Answer: D  The number of persons staying between


3. Answer: D (All the persons are staying on the S and R is one more than the number of
odd numbered floor, except option D) persons staying between U and Q.
4. Answer: E  More than three persons stay between R
5. Answer: C and Q.
Final arrangement: From the above condition, case 1 gets
eliminated. Hence, case 3 shows the final
arrangement.

We have,
 P stays four floors above T.
 The number of persons staying above T is
one more than the number of persons
staying below U. Directions (6-10):
 Only two persons stay between V and U. 6. Answer: C
From the above conditions, there are three 7. Answer: D
possibilities and case 2 gets eliminated. 8. Answer: B
9. Answer: D
10. Answer: D
Final arrangement:

Again we have,

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

We have,
 The age of M is the multiple of 6. Again we have,
 As many persons elder than M is same as  As many persons born between O and L
younger than N. is same as between L and R.
From the above condition, there are two  At least two persons were born between
possibilities. O and N.
From the above conditions, case 2 gets
eliminated. Hence, case 1 shows the final
arrangement.

Again we have,
 The difference between the ages of P and
Q is 25.
 Both P and Q are neither the youngest
nor the eldest person. Directions (11-15):
 Only one person was born between P and 11. Answer: E
R, who is younger than N.

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

12. Answer: C
13. Answer: E (The first person sits exactly
opposite to the second person, except option e)
14. Answer: E
15. Answer: C
Final arrangement:

We have,
 Two persons sit between O and V, who
doesn’t sit on the corners.
 Only five persons sit between M and O.
 T sits sixth to the left of W, who sits
Again we have,
immediate right of M.
 X sits immediate left of M and fourth to the
 One person sits between O and N, who is
left of S.
not an immediate neighbor of V.
 R is not an immediate neighbor of both T
From the above conditions, there are two
and O.
possibilities.
 Both P and U are not immediate
neighbors of W.
From the above conditions, case 1 gets
eliminated. Hence, case 2 shows the final
arrangement.

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

We have,
 Neither F nor D purchased in first cry.
 Only A and F purchased on the same
online platform.
 Both D and E doesn’t purchase on the
same online platform.
From the above conditions, there are two
possibilities.

Again we have,
 Either G or H purchased in Meesho.
 Both H and C purchased on the same
online platform but not purchased along
with E.
 The number of persons purchased along
with B is less than the number of persons
purchased along with I.

Directions (16-20) From the above conditions, case 1 gets

16. Answer: D eliminated. Hence, case 2 shows the final

17. Answer: B arrangement.

18. Answer: C
19. Answer: D
20. Answer: B (Both the persons purchased on
different online platforms, except option B)
Final arrangement:
Score booster
Directions (1-5): Study the following statements logically follows from the given statements
and then decide which of the given conclusions disregarding the commonly known facts.

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

Answers: Only a few idea is Vodafone.


a) Only conclusion I follows Conclusions:
b) Only conclusion II follows I) All idea can be airtel.
c) Either conclusion I or II follows II) Some Vodafone is aircel.
d) Neither conclusion I nor II follows
e) Both conclusions I and II follow 5. Statements:
1. Statements: Only anklet is bangle.
Only a few sofas are chair. Some studs are Anklet.
All chairs are table. Only a few nose pins are stud.
No t-pai is chair. Conclusions:
Conclusions: I) No nose pin is bangle.
I) Some t-pai can be table. II) Some anklets can be nose pin.
II) All sofas are t-pai is a possibility.
Directions (6-10): In each question, the
2. Statements: relationship between different elements is shown
Only TV is fridge. in the statements followed by two conclusions.
Some TVs are home theater. Find the conclusion which is definitely true.
Only a few home theaters are remote. Answers:
Conclusions: a) Only conclusion I is true
I) Some fridge can be home theater. b) Only conclusion II is true
II) Some TVs are not remote. c) Either conclusion I or II is true
d) Neither conclusion I nor II is true
3. Statements: e) Both conclusions I and II are true
Only a few pens are paper. 6. Statement:
Only paper is note. J≥K>L=M≥N≤P=Q
No eraser is pen. Conclusions:
Conclusions: I) N < J
I) Some erasers are paper. II) K ≤ P
II) No paper is eraser.
7. Statement:
4. Statements: A≤B=C<D≥E<F≤G=H
All airtel is aircel. Conclusions:
No aircel is idea. I) B ≥ E

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

II) H > E many digits between them as there are in the


natural number series (Both forward and
8. Statements: backward direction)?
M ≥ N; O < P; P ≥ Q; N ≥ O a) Seven
Conclusion b) Eight
I) M = O c) Nine
II) M > O d) Ten
e) Eleven
9. Statements:
Z = Y ≥ Q < X; R ≥ S ≤ T < Q; V = U ≤ S > P 13. If all the odd digits in the given number
Conclusions: “293587469” are decreased by two and all the
I) Z > U even digits are increased by one, then which of
II) X > P the following digits are repeated only twice?
a) 3
10. Statements: b) 7
E ≤ F < G > H ≤ I; O ≤ N > H = K ≥ L c) 5
Conclusions: d) 9
I) E < L
II) O ≥ K 14. If it is possible to make a four-letter
meaningful word with the third, fifth, sixth and
11. How many such pairs of letters are there in eighth letters of the word “PALEOGRAPHY”,
the word “DEHYDRATION”, each of which has then which of the following letter would be the
as many letters between them as there are in second letter from the left end in the word thus
English alphabetical series (both forward and formed? If more than one such word can be
backward direction)? formed, give X as the answer. If no such words
a) Two can be formed, then give Y as your answer.
b) Three a) O
c) Four b) A
d) Five c) L
e) More than five d) X
e) Y
12. How many such pairs of digits are there in
the number “85274379183” each which has as

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

15. In the given number “837196439582”, if the a) One


position of the first and the last digits are b) Two
interchanged, similarly the second and the c) Six
eleventh digits are interchanged and so on till all d) Four
the digits are interchanged. Then which of the e) Can’t be determined
following digit will be third to the right of the fifth
digit from the left end? 18. If the sum of the marks scored by E and D is
a) 2 160 and their difference is 10, then what is the
b) 8 mark scored by D?
c) 9 a) 70
d) 4 b) 80
e) 5 c) 75
d) 85
Directions (16-18) Study the following e) Can’t be determined
information carefully and answer the questions
given below. Directions (19-20): Study the following
Seven students - A, B, C, D, E, F, and G scored information carefully and answer the questions
different marks in an examination. Two students given below.
scored between D and C. A scored more than Six persons - P, Q, R, S, T and U are paying
only two students. B scored more marks than D different amount for their house rent. S pays
but less than E. C scored less marks than A. E is more than Q but less than P. T pays more than
not the topper of the class. The one who scored U but less than R, who pays immediately more
third highest marks scored 80 marks. than P. Only two persons are paying less than T.
16. What may be the mark of D, if the average The person who pays the third highest amount
mark of A and B is 73? for rent pays Rs.20,000.
a) 88 19. Who among the following person pays lowest
b) 90 amount for rent?
c) 63 a) R
d) 74 b) P
e) 95 c) U
d) Q
17. If the mark scored by G is 90, then how e) Can’t be determined
many students scored less than F?

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LIC Assistant Prelims PDF Course 2023
Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

20. If the average amount paid by S and R for b) Rs.35000


rent is Rs.30,000, then what may be the amount c) Rs.15000
paid by P for rent? d) Rs.45000
a) Rs.50000 e) Rs.55000
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Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation


1. Answer: A

4. Answer: D

2. Answer: B

5. Answer: E

3. Answer: C

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Reasoning Ability Day - 27 (Eng)

11. Answer: E

12. Answer: A

6. Answer: A
I) N < J (J ≥ K > L = M ≥ N) -> True
II) K ≤ P (K > L = M ≥ N ≤ P) -> False
Thus, only conclusion I is true.

7. Answer: B 13. Answer: E


I) B ≥ E (B = C < D ≥ E) -> False 293587469 -> 371395577
II) H > E (E < F ≤ G = H) -> True
Thus, only conclusion II is true. 14. Answer: D
PALEOGRAPHY -> GOAL, GAOL
8. Answer: C
I) M = O (M ≥ N ≥ O) -> False 15. Answer: C
II) M > O (M ≥ N ≥ O) -> False 837196439582 -> 285934691738
Thus, either conclusion I or II is true.

Directions (16-18):
9. Answer: E 16. Answer: D
I) Z > U (Z = Y ≥ Q > T ≥ S ≥ U) -> True 17. Answer: A
II) X > P (P < S ≤ T < Q < X) -> True 18. Answer: C
Thus, both conclusions I and II are true. F/G > E > B (80) > D > A > G/F > C

10. Answer: D Directions (19-20)


I) E < L (E ≤ F < G > H = K ≥ L) -> False 19. Answer: E
II) O ≥ K (O ≤ N > H = K) -> False 20. Answer: B
Thus, neither conclusion I nor II is true. R > P > S (Rs.20,000) > T > Q/U > U/Q

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

Directions (1-5): Study the following information 3) What is the ratio of the number of shoes in B to
carefully and answer the questions given below. C?
There are three different boxes A, B and C and A. 3:2
each of them have two different brands of shoes – B. 4:3
Adidas and Nike. The number of Nike shoe in C is C. 2:1
84. The ratio of the number of shoes in A and C is D. 5:4
2:1. The number of Nike shoes in B is 60. The E. 6:5
number of Adidas in B is 30 less than the total
number of shoes in C. Total number of shoes in 4) The number of Adidas in D is 200 more than
all the boxes together is 510. The number of the number of Adidas in C and the number of Nike
Adidas shoe in A is 120% more than the number in D is 50% of the total number of shoes in A. Find
of Nike shoes in the same box. the total number of shoes in D?
1) What is the difference between the number of A. 356
Adidas in A and C? B. 358
A. 126 C. 348
B. 129 D. 352
C. 131 E. 360
D. 133
E. 137 5) The number of Adidas in E is 20% more than
the number of Adidas in A. If the ratio of the
2) The number of Nike in B is what percent of the number of Adidas and Nike in E is 9:11, then find
number of Nike in A? the total number of shoes in E?
A. 40% A. 420
B. 70% B. 440
C. 80% C. 450
D. 90% D. 480
E. 60% E. 500

Directions (6-10): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions.

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

The given missing table shows the difference between the number of trucks and cars crossed by five
different tollgates i.e. A, B, C, D and E in March and also given the ratio of number of trucks and cars
crossed by five different tollgates in March.

Note: Number of trucks crossed by tollgate D is 395 less than that of tollgate B.

6) If the ratio of number of trucks crossed by D. 750


tollgates A and D is 5:6 respectively, then number E. None of these
of cars crossed by tollgate B is what percentage
more/less than number of cars crossed by tollgate 8) Ratio of the number of trucks and cars crossed
A? by tollgate D is 5:3 respectively. If number of
A. 55% less trucks and cars crossed by tollgate D in April is
B. 32% more 10% and 25% more than that of in March
C. 61% more respectively, then find the difference between the
D. 49% less number of trucks and cars crossed by tollgate D in
E. None of these April?
A. 435
7) If number of trucks crossed by tollage C is 295 B. 255
less than that of tollgate B, then find the difference C. 175
between number of trucks and cars crossed by D. 315
tollgate C? E. None of these
A. 1500
B. 490
C. 805

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

9) If the average number of trucks and cars wooden box for Rs.1200. At what price should the
crossed by tollgates A and B together is 1675, wooden box be sold to make 10% profit?
then find number of cars crossed by tollgate A? A.Rs.1200
A. 700 B.Rs.1325
B. 300 C.Rs.1485
C. 500 D.Rs.1500
D. 900 E. None of these
E. None of these
13) A can complete a piece of work in 18 days
10) Number of cars and trucks crossed by tollgate and B can complete the same work in 9 days. A
D is 10% less than that of tollgate E, then find and B start the work together, after 3 days B left.
number of cars crossed by tollgate D, if the In how many days the remaining work will be
number of cars crossed by tollgate E is 600? completed by A alone?
A. 950 A.9 days
B. 540 B.10 days
C. 810 C.12 days
D. 490 D.14 days
E. None of these E.8 days

11) Distance between a car and a bike is 450 m 14) The ratio of the radius to height of the cylinder
and speed of the car is 12 km/h more than speed is 7: 8 and the radius of the cylinder to side of the
of the bike. If they are moving in opposite square is 2: 3. If the volume of the cylinder is
direction and crosses each other in 27 seconds, 9856 cm3, then find the perimeter of the square?
then in what time the bike will cover 450 m? A.72 cm
A.72.5 seconds B.76 cm
B.65.5 seconds C.80 cm
C.70.5 seconds D.84 cm
D.67.5 seconds E. None of these
E.75.5 seconds
15) Total number of students in the school is 480
12) The percentage profit earned by selling a and the ratio of the number of boys and girls 5:3.
wooden box for Rs.1500 is equal to the If the number of boys increased by 40% and the
percentage loss incurred by selling the same

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

number of girls decreased 25%, then now find the Ram invests Rs.(x + 2000) in a simple interest
total number of students in the school? scheme at the rate of 12% per annum for 2 years.
A.555 If the interest received by Renu is Rs.1248 more
B.560 than that of Ram, then find the value of x.
C.565 A.4500
D.570 B.4800
E.545 C.5000
D.5200
16) P and Q started a business by investing Rs. E.5600
24000 and Rs. 30000 respectively. After 8
months, P left the business and their profit share 19) The ratio of present ages of Ganesh and
is in the ratio of 16: 15. Find the time in which B Prabha is 3: 2. Present age of Prabha is equal to
invested the amount? the age of Ganesh 8 years ago. Find the sum of
A.6 months the ages of Ganesh and Prabha after 5 years?
B.8 months A.38 years
C.9 months B.42 years
D.10 months C.46 years
E. None of these D.50 years
E. None of these
17) Ratio of the expenditure of A to B is 4: 7 and
they save 40% and 30% respectively of their 20) 420 liters of a mixture contains 28.56% of
incomes. What is the ratio of the income of A to water and the rest is milk. If 70 liters of mixture
B? are taken out and filled with x liters of water, the
A.1:2 resulting mixture contains 62.5% milk. Then find
B.2:3 the value of x?
C.3:4 A.40
D. Cannot be determined B.70
E. None of these C.50
D.30
18) Renu invested Rs.x in a simple interest E. None of these
scheme at the rate of 15% per annum for 4 years.

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

Click Here to Get the Detailed Video Solution for the above given Questions
Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation

Directions (1-5): Number of Adidas in C = 120 – 84 = 36


The number of shoes in C = x 1) Answer: B
Number of shoes in A = 2x Required difference = 165 – 36 = 129
Number of shoes in B = y
3x + y = 510 -----(1) 2) Answer: C
Number of Adidas in B = x – 30 Required % = 60/75 * 100 = 80%
x – 30 + 60 = y
x – y = -30 -----(2) 3) Answer: D
From (1) and (2) Required ratio = 150:120 = 5:4
4x = 480
x = 120 4) Answer: A
y = 120 + 30 = 150 Required total = 200 + 36 + 50/100 * 240 = 356
Total Number of shoes in A = 2 * 120 = 240
Ratio of the number of Adidas and Nike in A = 5) Answer: B
220:100 = 11:5 Number of Adidas in E = 120/100 * 165 = 198
Number of Adidas in A = 11/16 * 240 = 165 Total number of shoes in E = 198 * 20/9 = 440
Number of Nike in A = 5/16 * 240 = 75
Total number of shoes in B = 150 6) Answer: C
Number of Adidas in B = 120 – 30 = 90 Total number of trucks and cars crossed by
Number of Nike in B = 150 – 90 = 60 tollgate B=490*60/14=2100
Total number of shoes in C = 120 Number of trucks crossed by tollgate
Number of Nike shoe in C is 84. B=490*37/14=1295

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

Number of cars crossed by tollgate B=2100- Number of cars and trucks crossed by tollgate
1295=805 A=1675*2-2100=1250
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate D= 1295- Number of cars crossed by tollgate
395=900 A=1250*2/5=500
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate
A=900*5/6=750 10) Answer: B
Number of cars crossed by tollgate Number of cars and trucks crossed by tollgate
A=750*2/3=500 E=600*8/3=1600
Required percentage=(805- Number of cars and trucks crossed by tollgate
500)/500*100=305/5=61% more D=1600*90/100=1440
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate
7) Answer: A B=490*37/14=1295
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate Number of trucks crossed by tollgate D= 1295-
B=490*37/14=1295 395=900
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate C=1295- Required answer=1440-900=540
295=1000
Difference between number of trucks and cars 11) Answer: D
crossed by tollgate C=1000*3/2=1500 Let speed of the bike = ‘x’ km/h
So, speed of the car = (x + 12) km/h
8) Answer: D From the question:
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate (x + 12 + x) * 5/18 = 450/27
B=490*37/14=1295 2x + 12 = (450 * 18)/ (27 * 5)
Number of trucks crossed by tollgate D= 1295- 2x + 12 = 60
395=900 x = 24
Number of cars crossed by tollgate Speed of the bike = 24 km/h = 24 * (5/18) =
D=900*3/5=540 (20/3) m/s
Required difference=900*110/100- So, time taken by bike to cover 450 m = 450/
540*125/100=990-675=315 (20/3) = 67.5 seconds

9) Answer: C 12) Answer: C


Number of cars and trucks crossed by tollgate Let the CP be Rs.x.
B=490*60/14=2100 (1500 – x)/x * 100 = (x – 1200)/x * 100
=> 1500 – x = x – 1200

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

=> 2x = 2700 B invested the amount for 6 months.


=> x = 1350
Required S.P = 110% of x 17) Answer: B
= 110/100 * 1350 Monthly expenditure of A = 60% of his income
= Rs.1485 Monthly expenditure of B = 70% of his income
Income of A = x
13) Answer: A Income of B = y
x/18 + 3/9 = 1 (60 * x/100) / (70 * y/100) = 4/7
x/18 = 2/3 6x/7y = 4/7
x = 12 3x/y = 2/1
A alone complete the work = 12 – 3 = 9 days 3x = 2y
x/y = 2/3
14) Answer: D
Volume of the cylinder = 22/7 * r * r * h 18) Answer: B
9856 = 22/7 * 7x * 7x * 8x x * 15 * 4/100 – (x + 2000) * 12 * 2/100 = 1248
x = 2 cm 60x – 24x – 48000 = 124800
Radius of the cylinder = 2 * 7 = 14 m x = 4800
Side of the square = 3/2 * 14 = 21 cm
Perimeter of the square = 4a = 21 * 4 = 84 cm 19) Answer: D
The ratio of present ages of Ganesh and Prabha
15) Answer: A = 3: 2 (3x, 2x)
Number of boys in the school = 5/8 * 480 * Present age of Prabha = The age of Ganesh, 8
140/100 = 420 years ago
Number of girls in the school = 3/8 * 480 * 75/100 2x = 3x – 8
= 135 x=8
Required total = 420 + 135 = 555 Present age of Ganesh and Prabha = 24 and 16
years
16) Answer: A Required Sum = 24 + 16 + 10 = 50 years
The share of P and Q,
= > [24000 * 8]: [30000 * x] = 16: 15 20) Answer: C
Given, Milk in 420 liters mixture=420*5/7=300
[24000 * 8] / [30000 * x] = 16 / 15 Water in 420 liters mixture=420-300=120
x=6 (300-70*5/7)/(120-70*2/7+x)=5/3

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

250/(100+x)=5/3 x=250/5
750=500+5x x=50
Score booster

Directions (01-05): What value should come in E.0.90


the place of (?) in the following questions.
1) 2400 +60% of 120 ×78÷13 -180 = ?2+51 5) 1260÷21×2+366 = ? ×3 +126
A.49 A.125
B.48 B.132
C.51 C.120
D.50 D.140
E.47 E.150

2) Directions (06-10): What approximate value


should come in the place of (?) in the following

A.340 questions?

B.320 6) √4760 - √3250 + √6560 =?

C.360 A.79

D.310 B.54

E.350 C.65
D.93

3) 12961/4 + 33751/3 + (243×32)1/5 = ?3 E.89

A.4
B.3 7) 747.03 ÷ √6890 + √170 * 16.91 – 26.16 * √65

C.5 =?

D.2 A.22

E.6 B.32
C.26

4) (√2025 % of √14400 ) ÷ (√625 % D.24

of √230400 ) =? E.18

A.0.45
B.0.65 8) (13.07)2 + (29.93)2 - (23.314)2 =?

C.0.55 A.490

D.0.72 B.520

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

C.540 E.50
D.560
E.460 13) 19, 35, 55, ?, 107, 139
A.72
9) √960 * 4.99 +? = 128.85 + 83 * √9.26 – 202.9 B.75
A.80 C.77
B.50 D.79
C.20 E.81
D.40
E.90 14) 1, 5, 21, 85, 341, ?
A.1365
10) 83.33% of 234.231 + 111.982 * 1.898 - B.1375
√840.891 =? C.1345
A.320 D.1385
B.350 E.1335
C.370
D.390 15) 6, 10, 19, 35, 60, ?
E.400 A.72
B.88
Directions (11-15): What value should come in C.96
the place of (?) in the following number series? D.100
11) 17, 24, 45, ?, 129, 192 E.120
A.60
B.75 Directions (16-20): Find out the wrong number in
C.80 the following number series.
D.85 16) 10, 11, 15, 20, 40, 65
E.70 A.11
B.15
12) 28, 30, 35, ?, 58, 78 C.20
A.40 D.40
B.42 E.65
C.38
D.44 17) 90, 89, 81, 50, -10, -135

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

A.90 A. x > y
B.89 B. x ≥ y
C.81 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D.50 D. x < y
E.-10 E. x ≤ y

18) 15, 46, 139, 418, 1255, 3770 22)


A.46 I) x2 – 20x + 96 = 0
B.139 II) y2 – 13y + 40 = 0
C.418 A. x > y
D.1255 B. x ≥ y
E.3770 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
D. x < y
19) 15, 40, 4, 54, -11, 70 E. x ≤ y
A.15
B.40 23)
C.4 I) x2 – 12x + 36 = 0
D.54 II) y2 – 13y + 42 = 0
E.-11 A. x > y
20) 4, 10, 16, 28, 40, 54 B. x ≥ y
A.10 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined
B.54 D. x < y
C.28 E. x ≤ y
D.16
E.40 24)
I) x2 – 15x – 76 = 0
Directions (21-25): In each of the following II) y2 + 27y + 92 = 0
questions, two equations are given. You have to A. x > y
solve both the equations to find the relation B. x ≥ y
between x and y. C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
21) D. x < y
I) x2– 37x – 78 = 0 E. x ≤ y
II) y2+ 43y + 82 = 0

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

25) B. x ≥ y
I) x2 – 4x - 621 = 0 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
II) y2 – 12y - 405 = 0 D. x < y
A. x > y E. x ≤ y
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Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation

1) Answer: C (√2025 % of √14400 ) ÷ (√625 % of √230400 )


2400 +60% of 120 ×78÷13 -180 = ?2+51 =?
2400+ 72 × (78/13) -180 = ?2+51 45% of 120 ÷ 25% of 480 =?
2601 =?2
51 =? 0.45 =?

2) Answer: B 5) Answer: C
1260÷21×2+366 = ? ×3 +126
320+360 =? + 160× (9/4) (1260/21) ×2 +366 = ?×3 +126
320 =? 120 +366 = ?×3 +126
120=?
3) Answer: B
12961/4 + 33751/3 + (243×32)1/5 = ?3 6) Answer: D
(64)1/4 + (153)1/3 + (35×25)1/5= ?3 √4760 - √3250 + √6560 =?
6+15+6 =?3 √4761 - √3249 + √6561 =?
3=? 69 – 57 + 81 =?
? = 93

4) Answer: A

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

7) Answer: A 12) Answer: D


747.03 ÷ √6890 + √170 * 16.91 – 26.16 * √65 =? 28 + 2 = 30
747 ÷ √6889 + √169 * 17 – 26 * √64 =? 30 + 2 + 3 = 35
9 + 221 – 208 =? 35 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 44
22 =? 44 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 58
58 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 78
8) Answer: C
(13.07)2 + (29.93)2 - (23.314)2 =? 13) Answer: D
132 + 302 – 232 =? 19 + 16 = 35
169 + 900 - 529 =? 35 + 20 = 55
540 =? 55 + 24 = 79
79 + 28 = 107
9) Answer: C 107 + 32 = 139
√960 * 4.99 +? = 128.85 + 83 * √9.26 – 202.9
√961 * 5 +? =129 + 83 * √9 – 203 14) Answer: A
31 * 5 +? = 129 + 83 * 3 – 203 1+4=5
155 +? = 129 + 249 – 203 5 + 16 = 21
? = 20 21 + 64 = 85
85 + 256 = 341
10) Answer: D 341 + 1024 = 1365
83.33% of 234.231 + 111.982 * 1.898 - √840.891
=? 15) Answer: C
5/6 * 234 + 112 * 2 - √841 =? 6 + 22 = 10
195 + 224 – 29 =? 10 + 32 = 19
390 =? 19 + 42 = 35
35 + 52 = 60
11) Answer: C 60 + 62 = 96
17 + 7 * 1 = 24
24 + 7 * 3 = 45 16) Answer: C
45 + 7 * 5 = 80 10 + 12 = 11
80 + 7 * 7 = 129 11 + 22 = 15
129 + 7 * 9 = 192 15 + 32 = 24
24 + 42 = 40

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

40 + 52 = 65 x(x – 39) + 2(x – 39) = 0


x = 39, -2
17) Answer: D y2 + 43y + 82 = 0
90 – 13 = 89 y2 + 41y + 2y + 82 = 0
89 – 23 = 81 y(y + 41) + 2(y + 41) = 0
81 – 33 = 54 y = -41, -2
54 – 43 = -10 x≥y
-10 – 53 = -135
22) Answer: B
18) Answer: E x2 – 20x + 96 = 0
15 * 3 + 1 = 46 x2 – 12x – 8x + 96 = 0
46 * 3 + 1 = 139 x(x – 12) – 8(x – 12) = 0
139 * 3 + 1 = 418 x = 12, 8
418 * 3 + 1 = 1255 y2 – 13y + 40 = 0
1255 * 3 + 1 = 3766 y2 – 5y – 8y + 40 = 0
y(y – 5) – 8(y – 5) = 0
19) Answer: D y = 5, 8
15 + 52 = 40 x≥y
40 – 62 = 4
4 + 72 = 53 23) Answer: E
53 – 82 = -11 x2 – 12x + 36 = 0
-11 + 92 = 70 x2 – 6x – 6x + 36 = 0
x(x – 6) – 6(x – 6) = 0
20) Answer: D x = 6, 6
12 + (3 * 1) = 4 y2 – 13y + 42 = 0
22 + (3 * 2) = 10 y2– 6y – 7y + 42 = 0
32 + (3 * 3) = 18 y(y – 6) – 7(y – 6) = 0
42 + (3 * 4) = 28 y = 6, 7
52 + (3 * 5) = 40 x≤y
62 + (3 * 6) = 54
21) Answer: B 24) Answer: B
x2 – 37x – 78 = 0 x2 – 15x – 76 = 0
x2 – 39x + 2x – 78 = 0 x2 – 19x + 4x – 76 = 0

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Quantitative Aptitude Day - 27 (Eng)

x(x – 19) + 4(x – 19) = 0 x2 – 27x + 23x – 621 = 0


x = 19, -4 x(x – 27) + 23(x – 27) = 0
y2 + 27y + 92 = 0 x = 27, -23
y2 + 23y + 4y + 92 = 0 y2 – 12y - 405 = 0
y(y + 23) + 4(y + 23) = 0 y2 – 27y + 15y – 405 = 0
y = -4, -23 y(y – 27) + 15(x – 27) = 0
x≥y y = 27, -15
Relationship between x and y cannot be
25) Answer: C established.
x2 – 4x - 621 = 0

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English Language Day - 27

English Language

Directions (1-5): In each of the questions given A) Only A-D


below, four words are given in bold. These four B) Only B-C
words may or may not be in their correct C) Only A-D and B-C
positions. The sentence is then followed by D) Only A-C and B-D
options with the correct combination of words E) The Sentence is correct.
that should replace each other to make the
sentence grammatically and contextually 4) Peace channels (A) should be routed
correct. Find the correct combination of words through (B) the United Nations and by
that should replace each other. If the sentence engaging (C) in dialogue through diplomatic
is correct as it is, select ‘E’ as your option. initiatives (D).
1) The greater the judiciary (A) of structure (B) A) Only A-D
of the degree (C), the weaker the federal B) Only A-D and B-C
centralization (D). C) Only B-C
A) Only A-C D) Only A-C and B-D
B) Only A-C and B-D E) The sentence is correct
C) Only B-D
D) Only A-D and B-C 5) The Prime Minister blamed (A) the Congress
E) The sentence is correct. for the holy (B) Kartarpur Sahib going (C) to
Pakistan at the time of Partition (D).
2) The Supreme Court of India has held (A) A) Only A-D
that the federalist structure (B) of our country is B) Only A-D and B-C
part and parcel (C) of the basic nature (D) of C) Only B-C
the Constitution. D) Only A-C and B-D
A) Only A-C E) The sentence is correct.
B) Only B-D
C) Only A-D and B-C Directions (6-10): In the following passage,
D) Only A-C and B-D some of the words have been made bold, each
E) The sentence is correct of which is followed by a letter. Find the
suitable word from the options given below that
3) One only hopes (A) that the escalating (B) could replace the bold word to make the
situation as far as Russia and Ukraine are paragraph meaningful.
concerned (C) is sorted out (D) soon on.

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English Language Day - 27

India’s inflation based on the consumer price D) Believing


index quickened to 6.01% in January, E) No correction required
Resuscitate (A) the central bank’s upper
tolerance limit of 6%. While the headline 7) Which of the following can fit the blank B?
number was no surprise given that the RBI had A) Hinterland
forecast the acceleration, the official data merit B) Appellate
scrutiny. Provisional estimates show the C) Federalism
Penitent (B), with its greater proportion of the D) Balance
country’s poor, bore the brunt of rising food E) No correction required
prices with rural food price inflation sprinting to
5.18% from December’s 3.39%. Oils and fats 8) Which of the following can fit the blank C?
quickened the fastest at 18.7%. Though the A) Parched
RBI had been expected to start Oblivion (C) its B) Obliterate
pandemic-era policy stance in February’s C) Squalid
monetary policy meeting and reaffirm its D) Normalizing
resolve to contain inflation, the central bank E) No correction required
retained the Eclectic (D) to support economic
growth. Governor Shaktikanta Das has 9) Which of the following can fit the blank D?
defended the RBI’s projection for inflation to A) status quo
slow to 4.5% in FY23 by citing the base effect B) Billow
as C) Nihilism
the cause for higher headline inflation on this D) Permeate
scale and predicted that a similar base effect E) No correction required
would help enable a downtrend in the coming
months. The RBI’s assumptions, however, 10) Which of the following can fit the blank E?
could linger (E) if storm clouds on the horizon A) Whopping
intensify. Uncertainty over the Ukraine-Russia B) Unravel
tensions pushed global crude prices to a C) Dichotomy
seven-year high earlier this week. D) Chagrin
6) Which of the following can fit the blank A? E) No correction required
A) Befalling
B) Deciding Directions (11-15): In each of these questions,
C) Breaching a sentence with four words printed in bold type

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English Language Day - 27

is given. These are numbered as A, B, C and B) Lifting


D. One of these four words printed in bold may C) Finger
either be wrongly spelled or inappropriate in D) Acknowlegement
context of the sentence. Find out the word E) All are correct
which is wrongly spelled or inappropriate if any.
The 14) It is a fine example (A) of a Jacobean
number of that word is your answer. If all the mention (B), with a beautiful fountain (C) in the
words printed in bold are correctly spelled and middle of the courtyard (D).
also appropriate in the context of the sentence, A) Example
mark (5) "All are correct" as your answer. B) Mention
11) Punjab National Bank (PNB) and C) Fountain
Patanjali Ayurved Limited (A) (PAL) have D) Courtyard
launched (B) co-branded contactless (C) credit E) All are correct.
cards in partnarship(D) with the NPCI.
A) Limited 15) My guide through the plantation (A) was
B) Launched not appraised (B) of my intended (C) route,
C) Contactless and, therefore, did not instruct (D) me.
D) Partnarship A) Plantation
E) All are correct. B) Appraised
C) Intended
12) William Salzmann rocked (A) D) Instruct
Raghuvanshi’s off-stamp (B) with a beauty (C) E) All are correct
that straightened (D) after pitching.
A) Rocked Directions (16-20): In each of the following
B) Stamp questions, a word has been given and used in
C) Beauty three statements. You are supposed to identify
D) Straightened which of the statement/s use/s the word
E) All are correct correctly and mark that as your answer.
16)
13) The phone rang (A) and she answered it, Principle
lifting (B) an index finger (C) to him in I) Of the latter journal he was principle editor
acknowlegement(D) of his statement. for some time previous to his death.
A) Rang

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English Language Day - 27

II) The ambassador refused on principle to III) She made her way to a coffee shop and sat
agree to the terms of the accord. at a table on the darker end of the glance, hot
III) The principle of energy makes it clear that cocoa in hand.
the light emitted laterally is not a new creation, A) Only I
but only diverted from the mainstream. B) Only II
A) Only I and II C) Only III
B) Only II and III D) Only II and III
C) Only I and III E) Only I and II
D) Only III
E) All I, II, and III 19)
Fair
17) I) Kolkata Book Fair is the world’s third-largest
Sink annual conglomeration of books.
I) The store had everything including the II) On appeal, the main contention was that the
proverbial kitchen sink. student had agreed to pay the fair.
II) It will take a little time for the rain to sink into III) He offered to do all the cleaning if I did all
the dried earth. the cooking, which seemed like a fair deal.
III) There was a sign last week things are A) Only I
starting to sink in. B) Only II
A) Only II and III C) Only III
B) Only I and II D) Only II and III
C) Only II E) Only I and III
D) Only I
E) All I, II, and III 20)
Paste
18) I) Destroying one paste leaves a vacuum that
Glance will be filled by something else.
I) She glanced up from her book when he II) Topped with almond paste, regal icing, and
entered the room. decorated with an iced message of your
II) The threatening glance did not take place choice.
after all. III) The following code was taken from
PCPlanets.com, a good source of free copy
and paste Myspace music codes.

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English Language Day - 27

A) Only I and II D) Only III


B) Only I E) All I, II, and II
C) Only II and III
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Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation


1. Answer: B The sentence is certainly not correct in its
The sentence is certainly not correct in its present form and some change is required to be
present form and some change is required to be carried out in this statement. Therefore, option E
carried out in this statement. Therefore, option E can be ruled out from our consideration.
can be ruled out from our consideration. Here, if we see option D, with the interchanging
Here, if we see option D, with the interchanging of A-C, it will not make any sense and therefore,
of A-D, it will not make any sense and therefore, there is no need to check the other pair given in
there is no need to check the other pair given in this option. This option can be eliminated. Thus,
this option. This option can be eliminated. option A is already ruled out.
If we check B, it is correct as with this, we are Coming to option C, it is also not correct.
getting a meaningful sentence and it may be said If we check B, it is correct as with this, we are
that this pair will be there in our correct choice. getting a meaningful sentence and it may be said
The correct statement would be: that this pair will be there in our correct choice.
The greater the degree of centralization of the The correct statement would be:
judiciary, the weaker the federal structure. The Supreme Court of India has held that the
This makes option B the correct choice among federalist nature of our country is part and parcel
the given options. of the basic structure of the Constitution.
This makes option B the correct choice among
2. Answer: B the given options.

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English Language Day - 27

3. Answer: E This makes option E the correct choice among


The statement is correct in its present form and the given options.
therefore, no pair of words needs to be replaced
in the case of the given statement. 6. Answer: C
This makes option E the correct choice among The given passage says that inflation is at an at
the given options. all-time high and even in January it crossed the
upper limit.
4. Answer: A For crossing the upper limit, the most suitable
The sentence is certainly not correct in its word out of the given choices is "breached".
present form and some change is required to be Befalling: make something unpleasant or bad
carried out in this statement. Therefore, option E happen to someone.
can be ruled out from our consideration. "Deciding" and "believing" are out of context.
Here, if we see option D, with the interchanging Hence, option C is the right choice.
of B-D, it will not make any sense and therefore, Resuscitate: revive (someone) from
there is no need to check the other pair given in unconsciousness or apparent death.
this option. This option can be eliminated.
Option C can be ruled out since it doesn’t imply 7. Answer: A
anything. The given passage says that the increase in
With option B also, the same may be said since inflation is not surprising as the RBI forecast that
it is also not making any sense. inflation might be higher next time and that the
So, option A is our pick since if we interchange increase affects the country's poor people,
the words according to this option, the resultant especially from the rural and remote areas
statement will make sense. because of the increase in food prices.
The correct statement would be: Hinterland: a region remote from urban areas.
Peace initiatives should be routed through the Appellate: concerned with or dealing with
United Nations and by engaging in dialogue applications for decisions to be reversed.
through diplomatic channels. Federalism: a system of government in which the
This makes option A the correct choice among same territory is controlled by two levels of
the given options. government.
Penitent (Adj)-feeling or showing sorrow and
5. Answer: E regret for having done wrong.
The statement is correct in its present form and Out of the given options, only option A gives the
therefore, no pair of words needs to be replaced proper meaning.
in the case of the given statement. Hence, option A is the right choice.

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English Language Day - 27

8. Answer: D The given passage says that the RBI forecasts


The given passage says that oil and fat prices that the inflation will be on the lower side in the
have increased. It is expected that the RBI upcoming months. This assumption will ease the
adopts its pre-pandemic policy in February's uncertainty in the economy. Because of the
meeting for containing the economic growth and Russia-Ukraine tension, crude oil prices are very
to normalize the economy. high.
Parched: very hot and dry, or very thirsty Out of the given options, only option B fits
Obliterate: to remove all signs of something by contextually in the blank.
destroying or covering it completely Linger: Stay in a place longer than necessary
Squalid: very dirty, untidy, and unpleasant because of a reluctance to leave.
Normalizing: to make something become normal Unravel:to become or to make something
again or return. become clear.
Out of the given options, only option D fits Dichotomy: the separation that exists between
contextually in the given blank. two groups or things that are completely
Hence, option D is the best choice. opposite to and different from each other
Oblivion (N)-The state of being unaware or Hence, option B is the right choice.
unconscious.
11. Answer: D
9. Answer: A The word ‘partnarship’ is misspelled in the given
The given passage says that the RBI maintains sentence.
the policy rates with no change for supporting The correct spelling would be ‘partnership’.
economic growth. The RBI governor affirms that All other words are correct in every aspect.
in the next FY, inflation will be on the lower side. Partnership: the state of being a partner in
Status quo: the existing state of affairs. business.
Billow: to move in large clouds through the air.
Nihilism: the rejection of all religious and moral 12. Answer: B
principles, in the belief that life is meaningless. The usage of the word ‘stamp’ is erroneous in
Permeate: to pass through a porous material. the given sentence.
Out of the given options, only option A matches Stamp: a small piece of paper with a picture or
the given context. pattern on it that is stuck onto a letter or package
Hence, option A is the right choice. before it is posted, to show that the cost of
Eclectic: (Adj)-of broad scope or content. sending it has been paid.
Stump: (in cricket) a set of three upright wooden
10. Answer: B sticks that form the wicket.

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The correct word in place of ‘stamp’ would have which means "the head of some schools,
been ‘stump’. colleges; most important; main, etc."
All other words are correct in every aspect. Hence, option B is the right choice.

13. Answer: D 17. Answer: E


The word ‘Acknowlegement’ is misspelled in the "Sink" is used with different meanings in given
given sentence. sentences.
The correct spelling would be In the statement I: Sink is used as a noun.
‘acknowledgement’. Sink: (noun): a large open container in a kitchen,
All other words are correct in every aspect. with taps to supply water, where you wash
Hence, option D is the right choice. things.
In statement II, Sink is used as a verb.
14. Answer: B Sink (verb): to go down or make something go
"Mention" must be replaced with "Mansion". down under the surface of a liquid or a soft
As nouns, the difference between "mention" and substance.
"mansion" is that mention is speaking or notice In statement III, sink is used as a verb.
of anything, usually in a brief or cursory manner Sink (verb): to get lower; to fall to a lower
used especially in the phrase to make mention of position or level.
while "mansion" is a large house or building, Thus, in all statements, it is correctly used.
usually built for the wealthy. Hence, option E is the best choice.
Hence, option B is the best choice.
18. Answer: A
15. Answer: B Glance (noun): a quick look
"Appraised" must be replaced by "Apprised". Glance (verb): to look quickly at
The meaning of each is fairly distinct from the somebody/something
other; apprise means “to tell,” and appraise In statement I, It is used as a verb.
means “to set a value on.” In statements II and III, It does not make any
Hence, option B is the best choice. sense.
Hence, option A is the best choice.
16. Answer: B
Principle: a basic general law, rule, or idea. 19. Answer: E
In statements II and III, its uses are contextually "Fair" has various meanings and usages.
correct but in statement I, it's used contextually
incorrect. As here, the correct word is "Principal"

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In statement I, "fair" is used as a noun which In statement II, "paste" is used as a noun which
means "a large event where people, businesses, means "a soft, wet mixture, usually made of a
etc. show and sell their goods". powder and a liquid and sometimes used for
In statement III, "fair" is used as an adjective that sticking things".
means "appropriate and acceptable in a In statement III, "paste" is used as a computer
particular situation". term which means "to copy or move the text into
In statement II, "fair" is wrongly used. As here we a document from somewhere else".
need the word "fare" which means "the amount In statement I, it doesn't make any sense. In this
of money you pay to travel by bus, train, taxi, sentence, the word "pest" is needed which
etc." means "an insect or animal that destroys plants,
Hence, option E is the right choice. food, etc."
Hence, option C is the right choice.
20. Answer: C
Score Booster

Directions (1-7): The passage given below has useful when patients are switching health
certain words and sentences highlighted with providers. However, concerns about the privacy
questions based on them. You are required to of the data cannot be wished away. Medical
read the content carefully to answer the records contain very sensitive and private
questions that follow: information and, while the PM has assured us
The Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) is the data would be safe, the exact mechanics of
undoubtedly a promising initiative and very how this would be ensured are unclear. After all,
relevant in today’s digital age. The broad we do not yet have a data protection law in
objective is to maintain health records of citizens India—the Personal Data Protection Bill is yet to
in a digital format so that these can be easily be passed. The law could have been a deterrent
accessed by doctors, whether in an emergency with some severe punitive measures. Fears that
or otherwise. The government plans to allot the records could be leaked, sold or otherwise
every citizen a 14-digit health ID, much like misused, therefore, are not in the least irrational,
Aadhaar and, with the medical documents stored given that so many individuals—theoretically—
online, health practitioners can check out a can access the information.
patient’s medical history no matter where he or A recent occurrence, when a large number of
she is. Indeed, centralizing and digitizing people citizens were automatically assigned their
petulant information does seem a good and digital health IDs when they signed up to the
convenient way to work and would be especially CoWin mobile app, using their Aadhaar, tells us

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how vulnerable the system could be to misuse. implement policies that make healthcare
(A) not look like people were asked (B) clauses services more efficient, affordable and inclusive.
were clearly presented (C) in the permission for At the same time citizens should feel comfortable
CoWin, but it does (D) One is not sure whether using the system and confident their privacy will
the consent (E) about their consent upfront.Such not be violated.
episodes are disconcerting and since not 1. Of the given options, a word can replace
everyone may be familiar with technology ‘petulant’ to make the sentence meaningful is?
important matters—like consent—need to be A. Valiant
highlighted. Indeed, given how several sets of B. Receptive
stakeholders—including healthcare providers C. Pertinent
and other agencies—will have access to the D. Clandestine
records, ensuring confidentiality would be very E. None of the above
difficult, even impossible. In fact, most hospitals
and clinics in the country today already have a 2. With what objective has the ABDM mission
store-house of customer data with them and it is been launched?
important to make sure the information is safe. (I) To enhance and make the Digital India
To be sure, users can deactivate or delete their Mission a success
health IDs as they please, though whether this (II) To allot every citizen with a 14-digit health ID
option is accompanied by any riders is not (III) To maintain health records of citizens in a
known yet. However, to what extent this would digital format
help is not clear since the data would already A. Only (ii)
have been captured in the system. B. Both (i) and (iii)
Again, while participation is voluntary, it could C. Only (iii)
very well turn out to be an Aadhaar-like scenario D. None of the above
wherein the health ID becomes integral for E. All of the above
almost everything health-related. Already,
hospitals today require patients to provide wide- 3. What will be the benefits of the 14-digit health
ranging information and personal details. Under ID planning to be provided to every citizen?
the circumstances, it could be extremely difficult A. It will become easier for the medical
to ensure patients are not turned away and practitioners to access the medical details of the
deprived of medical care because they have not patients wherever they are
registered with the ABDM. The ABDM must try
and use the data collected to frame and

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B. It will work like the Aadhar card and will C. The private hospitals would welcome patients
enable the patients to get their insurance claims but the government hospitals might not entertain
with ease the ones without a health ID
C. The patients if desire to change their doctors, D. Both (b) and (c)
can become a convenient arrangement with this E. Not mentioned in the passage
D. Both (a) and (b)
E. Both except (b) 6. Which of the following will be the most logical
sequence of the parts of the statement given in
4. What are the concerns that surround the bold above?
citizens’ health information going digital? A. DCBEA
A. Due to technical discrepancies the data might B. ABDEC
not be available sometimes when urgently C. BDCEA
needed D. DBCAE
B. Medical records are very sensitive as they E. CADBE
contain information about dangerous diseases
C. Data Privacy is of utmost importance and how 7. Which of the given options will act as the best
it will be tackled remains a big question summary to the given passage?
D. The Data Protection Bill has been passed but A. The Digital Health Mission will help India
its implementation remains a huge question come at par with the world class health facilities
E. None of the above B. The Digitization of health will prove to be a
game changer in the citizen’s lives
5. Why does the author say it might turn out like C. The PM’s vision of having a huge data of the
an Aadhar-like scenario? patient’s health so that they get easy medication
A. Because as Aadhar has become mandatory is not a distant dream now
for everything though it is voluntary to have it, D. Digital Health Mission is good but data
the health ID also may turn out to be mandatory security and privacy will be metrics of its health
for everything health-related E. None of the above
B. Not having a health ID might turn out to be
expensive for the patients as the hospitals might Directions (8-13): Given below is a passage with
charge more from such patients due to their the sequence of the statements altered. You
details not being available need to understand the correct sequence of
statements and also find out the odd statement
that is not in line with the given passage.

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A. India has stayed away from a key regional B. E


trade pact, embraced the idea of self-reliance, C. D
and adopted a set of protectionist measures. D. A
B. The second is that even in the absence of a E. None of these
trade deal, trade figures are fairly robust and
have bounced back smartly this year. 10. Which sentence is the Third sentence from
C. The first is that while the defence and security the end after rearrangement?
relationship has deepened, even signing a mini- A. A
trade deal has been difficult. B. C
D. But the government recognises that progress C. B
on bilateral trade ties with a set of valued D. E
partners is necessary for both economic and E. None of these
strategic reason. Then, there is what can be
called a twin bilateral paradox. 11. Which sentence is the Concluding sentence
E. The Joe Biden administration has limited from the end after rearrangement?
political capital to challenge the American Right A. F
and Left’s scepticism of trade, and B. C
____________focus to what it calls a “worker C. D
centred” trade policy. D. B
F. The nuclear test has caused the neighbouring E. A
country to think twice before proceeding further.
8. Which of the following will be the odd 12. Which of the following can fill the blank in the
sentence that is not in line with the given sentence marked E?
passage? A. have relocated
A. E B. has surrendered
B. D C. have altered
C. A D. has shifted
D. B E. caused the people to settle
E. None of these
13. Which part of Paragraph D has an error (if
9. Which sentence is the Introductory sentence any)?
after rearrangement? A. But the government recognises that progress
A. F on bilateral

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B. trade ties with a set of valued partners is D. Then, there is what


C. necessary for both economic and strategic E. can be called a twin bilateral paradox.
reason.
Click Here to Get the Detailed Video Solution for the above given Questions
Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: C easily accessed by doctors, whether in an


The line where the word has been used talks emergency or otherwise.
about relevant or specific information of the Hence, the other two statements can be ruled
patients. So, the word ‘petulant: ill-tempered’ out.
doesn’t fit there. ‘Pertinent’ which means the Option (c) is the best answer.
same would be an ideal fit for the place.
The word ‘Valiant’ means showing courage and 3. Answer: E
fearlessness also happens to be a misfit. Also, The statements (a) and (c) have been clearly
‘Receptive’ doesn’t make any sense. mentioned in the last few lines of the first
Clandestine means secretive which may fit the paragraph and the first few lines of the second
content but it is not always the secret information paragraph. Read the same carefully to
but the privacy associated with it. So, this can be understand the answer.
eliminated as well. Option (b) is partially given when it says that it
will be like the Aadhar Card but it is nowhere
2. Answer: C mentioned about the insurance claims and
The first few lines from the first paragraph will hence can be
help us reach the answer: ruled out.
The broad objective is to maintain health records
of citizens in a digital format so that these can be 4. Answer: C

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Scanning through the lines given below will The entire passage discusses the pros and cons
make it easier for us to reach the answer: of the Digital Health Mission as how it will make
Indeed, centralizing and digitizing pertinent things easier for the medical practitioners, the
information does seem a good and convenient patients but at the same time, the security and
way to work and would be especially useful privacy remain to be a paramount concern.
when patients are switching health providers. So, the best option that summarizes the idea is
However, concerns about the privacy of the data (d).
cannot be wished away. Medical records contain
very sensitive and private information and, while 8. Answer: E
the PM has assured us the data would be safe, Solution: The odd sentence is sentence F. If we
the exact mechanics of how this would be go through each of the given statements, we can
ensured are unclear. easily figure out that statement F is not in line
Option (c) encapsulates the given thoughts very with the central theme of the given passage.
well. Therefore, option E is the correct answer choice.

5. Answer: B 9. Answer: B
The passage says that though having a health Solution: If we try to check and understand the
ID is completely voluntary at the moment, it sequence of the events, we can see that E can
might turn out to be important indirectly because be the introductory sentence. It introduces the
the hospitals or the service providers may turn facts about the ‘Joe Biden administration’.
the patients away.
10. Answer: E
6. Answer: D Solution: If we try to check and understand the
The parts after rearrangement would look like: sequence of the events, we can see that E can
(D) One is not sure whether the consent (B) be the introductory sentence. It introduces the
clauses were clearly presented (C) in the facts about the ‘Joe Biden administration’. After
permission for CoWin, but it does (A) not look this we need to look for pairs. We can see a
like people were asked (E) about their consent clear pair formation of A-D and C-B. Also, it's
upfront. quite clear that C comes only after D. The only
Hence, option (d) is correct. place where A can fit is just after E. Thus, D
becomes the third statement.
7. Answer: D
11. Answer: D

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Solution: If we try to check and understand the Solution: If we try to understand the context of
sequence of the events, we can see that E can the statement, we can see only option D, that is,
be the introductory sentence. It introduces the ‘has shifted’ can fit the blank and make it
facts about the ‘Joe Biden administration’. After grammatically correct.
this we need to look for pairs. We can see a Therefore, option D is the correct answer choice.
clear pair formation of A-D and C-B. Also, it's
13. Answer: C
quite clear that C comes only after D. The only
If we go through the given paragraph, it is quite
place where A can fit is just after E. Thus, D
clear that when the word ‘both’ is used, the word
becomes the third statement.
‘reasons’ should be used in place of ‘reason’.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer choice.
12. Answer: D

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