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Delta UPS Ultron Family

IPT Series, Three-Phase, 380/ 400/ 415 Vac
40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA

User Manual

www.deltaww.com
SAVE THIS MANUAL
This manual contains important instructions and warnings that you should follow
during the installation, operation, storage and maintenance of this product. Failure to
heed these instructions and warnings will void the warranty.

Copyright © 2025 by Delta Electronics Inc. All Rights Reserved. All rights of this User Manual (“Manual”), including
but not limited to the contents, information, and figures are solely owned and reserved by Delta Electronics Inc.
(“Delta”). The Manual can only be applied to the operation or the use of this product. Any disposition, duplication,
dissemination, reproduction, modification, translation, extraction, or usage of this Manual in whole or in part is
prohibited without the prior written permission of Delta. Given that Delta will continuously improve and develop the
product, changes may be made to the information in this Manual at any time without obligation to notify any person
of such revision or changes. Delta will make all possible efforts to secure the accuracy and the integrity of this
Manual. Delta disclaims any kinds or forms of warranty, guarantee, or undertaking, either expressly or implicitly,
including but not limited to the completeness, faultlessness, accuracy, non-infringement, merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose of the Manual.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 2

 SAVE THIS MANUAL

Table of Contents

SAVE THIS MANUAL.............................................................................................................2

Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions ........................................................................... 7

1.1 Installation Warnings ......................................................................... 7

1.2 Connection Warnings ........................................................................ 7
1.3 Usage Warnings ............................................................................... 8
1.4 Storage Warnings ............................................................................ 10
1.5 Standard Compliance ..................................................................... 10

Chapter 2 : Introduction ..................................................................................................... 11

2.1 General Overview ............................................................................ 11

2.2 Package Inspection ......................................................................... 11
2.3 Functions & Features ...................................................................... 15
2.4 Exterior & Dimensions ..................................................................... 16
2.5 Front View ........................................................................................ 18
2.6 Internal View .................................................................................... 19
2.7 Tri-color LED Indicator & Buzzer................................................... 20

Chapter 3 : Operation Modes ........................................................................................... 23

3.1 On-Line Mode ................................................................................. 24

3.2 Battery Mode .................................................................................. 25
3.3 Bypass Mode .................................................................................. 26
3.4 Manual Bypass Mode..................................................................... 27
3.5 ECO Mode ....................................................................................... 28
3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode ........................................................ 29

Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces ............................................................................ 30

4.1 Communication Interfaces (I): on the Front

of the UPS with Its Front Door Open ............................................. 31
4.1.1 Display Port..................................................................................... 32
4.1.2 Parallel Ports ................................................................................... 32

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 4.1.3 RS-232 Port & USB Port ................................................................ 33
4.1.4 REPO Dry Contacts ........................................................................ 33
4.1.5 External Battery Temperature Detection ..................................... 34
4.1.6 Input Dry Contacts ......................................................................... 34
4.1.7 Output Dry Contacts ...................................................................... 36
4.1.8 Backfeed Shunt Trip Function ....................................................... 38
4.1.9 Battery Breaker Status Dry Contacts ........................................... 39
4.1.10 External RS-485 Port ..................................................................... 39
4.1.11 Battery Start Button ....................................................................... 40
4.2 Communication Interfaces (II): at the Rear
of the Touch Panel ......................................................................... 40
4.3 Cable Routing for the Communication Interfaces ....................... 42

Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring ................................................................................... 44

5.1 Before Installation and Wiring ....................................................... 44

5.2 Installation Environment ................................................................ 44
5.3 UPS Installation .............................................................................. 46
5.4 Wiring .............................................................................................. 53
5.4.1 Pre-wiring Warnings....................................................................... 53
5.4.2 Single Input to Dual Input Modification ........................................ 57
5.4.3 Single Unit Wiring ........................................................................... 58
5.4.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit) ............................................................... 59
5.4.3.2 Dual Input (Single Unit) .................................................................. 62
5.4.4 Parallel Units Wiring ....................................................................... 64
5.5 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings .......................... 66
5.6 Installation of Rodent Shields ....................................................... 75

Chapter 6 : UPS Operation ................................................................................................78

6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off Warnings .......................................... 78

6.2 Start-up Procedures ...................................................................... 79
6.2.1 On-Line Mode Start-up Procedures ............................................. 79
6.2.2 Battery Mode Start-up Procedures .............................................. 80
6.2.3 Bypass Mode Start-up Procedures ............................................... 81
6.2.4 Manual Bypass Mode Start-up Procedures ................................. 82

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 4

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6.2.5 ECO Mode Start-up Procedures ................................................... 84

6.2.6 Frequency Conversion Start-up Procedures ............................... 86
6.3 Turn-off Procedures....................................................................... 88
6.3.1 On-Line Mode Turn-off Procedures ............................................. 88
6.3.2 Battery Mode Turn-off Procedures .............................................. 89
6.3.3 Bypass Mode Turn-off Procedures .............................................. 89
6.3.4 Manual Bypass Mode Turn-off Procedures ................................. 90
6.3.5 ECO Mode Turn-off Procedures ................................................... 90
6.3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode Turn-off Procedures .................... 90
6.4 Start-up & Turn off Procedures for Parallel Units ........................ 91

Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings .................................................................................. 94

7.1 LCD Display Hierarchy ................................................................... 94

7.2 How to Turn on the LCD ................................................................ 98
7.3 Introduction of Touch Panel and Function Keys .......................... 99
7.4 Password Entry ............................................................................ 104
7.5 Check Kilowatt-Hour ....................................................................105
7.6 UPS Settings .................................................................................. 107
7.6.1 Bypass Setting............................................................................... 107
7.6.2 Mode Setting ................................................................................. 107
7.6.3 Input & Output Setting ..................................................................108
7.6.4 Battery & Charging Setting...........................................................109
7.6.5 Parallel Setting................................................................................ 111
7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting ...................................................................... 112
7.6.7 General Setting .............................................................................. 113
7.6.8 Net Setting ..................................................................................... 115
7.6.9 Net Notification ............................................................................. 118
7.6.10 Control ............................................................................................ 119
7.7 System Maintenance ....................................................................120
7.7.1 Warning ..........................................................................................120
7.7.2 Historical Event ............................................................................. 121
7.7.3 Statistics ........................................................................................ 121
7.7.4 Test ................................................................................................. 121
7.7.5 Clear ............................................................................................... 122

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 7.7.6 Advanced Diagnosis ..................................................................... 122
7.7.7 Version & S/N .................................................................................123

Chapter 8 : Optional Accessories .................................................................................... 124

8.1 EMS Function on the LCD Screen ................................................ 125

Chapter 9 : Maintenance.................................................................................................. 129

Appendix 1 : Technical Specifications .............................................................................130

Appendix 2 : Warranty ......................................................................................................134

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 6

 Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions

Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions

1.1 Installation Warnings

• This is a three-phase on-line uninterruptible power supply (hereafter referred to as
'UPS'). It can be used for commercial and industrial applications.
• Install the UPS in a well-ventilated area, away from excess moisture, heat, dust,
flammable gas or explosives. To avoid fire accidents and electric shock, the indoor
area must be free of conductive contaminants. For the temperature and humidity
specifications, please refer to Appendix 1: Technical Specifications.
• Leave adequate space around all sides of the UPS for proper ventilation and
maintenance. Please refer to 5.2 Installation Environment.
• Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform installation and
maintenance. If you want to install the UPS by yourself, please install it under the
supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.
• Follow the IEC 60364-4-42 standard to install the UPS.

1.2 Connection Warnings

• Before applying electrical power to the UPS, make sure that the UPS is grounded
to avoid a possible risk of current leakage.
• You can parallel a maximum of eight UPS units.
• The UPS must be connected with an external battery cabinet (user-supplied,
handled and configured by Delta service personnel). Please refer to 5.5 External
Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings for relevant information.
• It is necessary to connect the protective devices with the UPS when the UPS is
connected to power sources and critical loads.
• The protective devices connected to the UPS must be installed near the UPS and
easily accessible for operation.
• Protective Devices:
1. For single input, you must install (1) a protective device between the main AC
source and the UPS and (2) a protective device between the connected critical
loads and the UPS.
2. For dual input, you must install (1) a protective device between the main AC
source and the UPS, (2) a protective device between the bypass source and
the UPS and (3) a protective device between the connected critical loads and
the UPS.
3. For grounding information, please refer to Figure 5-17 and Figure 5-20.

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 4. The recommended electrical rating of the input, output and backfeed
protective devices are as follows. Application of the protective devices shall be
in accordance with local installation codes.

40kVA/ 36kW 50kVA/ 45kW 100kVA/ 90kW 120kVA/ 108kW

600V/ 100A 600V/ 100A 600V/ 225A 600V/ 225A

5. Each protective device should have the functions of overcurrent protection,

short circuit protection, insulating protection and shunt trip feature.

6. When selecting the protective devices, please take each power cable’s current
capacity and the system’s overload capacity (please refer to Appendix 1:
Technical Specifications) into consideration. Besides, the short-circuit capacity
of the upstream protective devices must be equal to or larger than the capacity
of the UPS’s input protective devices.
7. Due to abnormalities in the UPS, the fault current may reach 20 kA. At the time,
the UPS’s internal semi-conductor fuses will take 8 ~ 10 ms to open. Thus, the
reaction time of the upstream*1 protective devices must be more than 10 ms
so that the fuses would have sufficient time to interrupt the fault current, and
the UPS’s bypass will be able to keep supplying power to the loads.
NOTE:
*1 For dual input application, this refers to the bypass upstream.

8. If the UPS is supplied by a power source whose neutral is grounded, each

protective device must be a 3-pole type. If the UPS is supplied by a power
source whose neutral is not grounded, each protective device must be a 4-pole
type.

1.3 Usage Warnings

• Only qualified service personnel can upgrade the UPS’s firmware.
• Before installation, wiring and working on the UPS’s internal circuits, please
completely cut off all power supplying to the UPS, including the input power and
battery power.
• The UPS is specifically designed for information technology equipment and used
to power computers, servers, and associated peripheral devices. If you want to
connect any capacitive loads or non-linear loads (that have serious surge current)
to the UPS, it needs to be de-rated according to on-site applications. For such
special applications, please contact Delta service personnel for the accurate UPS
sizing. The UPS is not suitable for connecting with any asymmetrical loads. For the
load suitability, please contact Delta customer service before purchasing.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 8

 Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions

• The external slits and openings in the UPS are provided for ventilation. To ensure
reliable operation of the UPS and to protect the UPS from overheating, these slits
and openings must not be blocked or covered. Do not insert any object into the
slits and openings that may hinder ventilation.
• Before applying electrical power to the UPS, you must allow the UPS to adjust to
room temperature 20 ~ 25°C (68 ~ 77°F) for at least one hour and ensure that
there is no moisture condensing inside the unit.
• Do not put beverages on the UPS, external battery cabinet(s) or any other
accessory associated with the UPS.
• Do not open or remove the covers or panels of the UPS to avoid high-voltage
electric shock. Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can do so for
installation or maintenance. If you want to open or remove the covers or panels, do
it only under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.
• It is not recommended that you connect the UPS to any regenerative loads. For the
load suitability, please contact Delta customer service before purchasing.
• The risk of dangerous high voltage is possible when batteries are still connected
to the UPS even though the UPS is disconnected from the power sources. Before
maintenance of the UPS, turn off each external battery cabinet’s circuit breaker to
completely cut off the battery power from the UPS.
• Do not dispose of the battery or batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
• Do not open or damage the battery or batteries. The released electrolyte is harmful
to the skin and eyes and may be toxic.
• The UPS is electronic equipment that runs 24 hours continuously. To ensure its
normal lifetime, regular maintenance of the UPS and batteries is of vital importance
and necessary.
• Some components like batteries, power capacitors, and fans will become worn-out
due to long-term usage, and this will increase the risk of UPS failure. To replace
and maintain the components, please contact Delta service personnel.
• A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-circuit current.
Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. Please
observe the following precautions when working on batteries:
1. Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects.
2. Use tools with insulated handles.
3. Wear rubber gloves and boots.
4. Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the batteries.
5. Disconnect charging source and loads prior to installing or maintaining the
batteries.

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 6. Remove battery grounds during installation and maintenance to reduce
likelihood of shock. Remove the connection from ground if any part of the
battery is determined to be grounded. Please note that the battery grounds
mean any battery pole (+/ -) connecting to the ground.
• You must contact Delta customer service if any of the following events occurs:
1. Any liquid is poured or spilled on the UPS.
2. The UPS is deformed.
3. Any conductive powders or metals enter into the UPS.
4. The UPS does not run normally after you carefully followed the instructions in
this User Manual.

1.4 Storage Warnings

• Use the original packing materials to pack the UPS to prevent any possible damage
from rodents.
• If the UPS needs to be stored prior to installation, it should be placed in a dry indoor
area. The allowable storage temperature is below 70°C (158°F) and relative
humidity is below 95%.

1.5 Standard Compliance

• EN 62040-1
• EN 62040-2 Category C3
• EN 61000-4-2 Level 4
• EN 61000-4-3 Level 3
• EN 61000-4-4 Level 4
• EN 61000-4-5 Level 4
• EN 61000-4-6

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 Chapter 2 : Introduction

Chapter 2 : Introduction

2.1 General Overview

The IPT series UPS, a three-phase Industrial Power Transformer-based uninterruptible
power supply (hereafter referred to as 'UPS') is a dedicated design for large scale
power systems such as transportation power systems, financial institutions,
communication systems, network rooms, hospitals, monitoring, safety, and emergency
systems as well as mission-critical facilities. The unit not only adopts advanced IGBT
technology to provide high quality, low noise, pure and uninterruptible output power
to the connected loads but also applies the latest design of DSP digital control
technology and highest quality components.

2.2 Package Inspection

During UPS transportation, some unpredictable situations might occur. It is recom-
mended that you inspect the UPS exterior packaging. If you notice any damage, please
immediately contact the dealer from whom you purchased the unit.
Please check if any item is missing according to the following package list. If the UPS
needs to be returned, carefully repack the UPS and all of the accessories using the
original packing materials that came with the unit.
40/ 50kVA UPS

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 No. Item Q’ty

❶ UPS 1 PC

❷ User Manual 1 PC

❸ RS-232 Cable 1 PC

❹ Parallel Cable (length: 5 m (196.85")) 1 PC

❺ Key 2 PCS

❻ USB Cable 1 PC

❼ M5 Screw (used for rodent shields) 12 PCS

M8 Screw & Flat Washer & Spring Washer

❽ (used for input, output, bypass, neutral, battery 16 PCS
and grounding wiring)

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 Chapter 2 : Introduction

No. Item Q’ty

Terminal Block (10-pin) 4 PCS

❾
Terminal Block (6-pin) 1 PC

❿ Wall Bracket 2 PCS

⓫ Rodent Shield_ Front 1 PC

⓬ Rodent Shield_ Lateral 2 PCS

⓭ Rodent Shield_ Rear 1 PC

100/ 120kVA UPS

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 No. Item Q’ty

❶ UPS 1 PC

❷ User Manual 1 PC

❸ RS-232 Cable 1 PC

❹ Parallel Cable (length: 5 m (196.85")) 1 PC

❺ Key 2 PCS

❻ USB Cable 1 PC

❼ M5 Screw (used for rodent shields) 12 PCS

M10 Screw & Flat Washer & Spring Washer

❽ (used for input, output, bypass, neutral and 13 PCS
battery wiring)

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 14

 Chapter 2 : Introduction

No. Item Q’ty

M8 Screw & Flat Washer & Spring Washer

❾ 3 PCS
(used for grounding wiring)

Terminal Block (10-pin) 4 PCS

❿
Terminal Block (6-pin) 1 PC

⓫ Wall Bracket 2 PCS

⓬ Rodent Shield_ Front 1 PC

⓭ Rodent Shield_ Lateral 2 PCS

⓮ Rodent Shield_ Rear 1 PC

2.3 Functions & Features

• True on-line double-conversion UPS adopts DSP chip and IGBT technology to
protect your sensitive electronic equipment from power interruption.
• Wide AC input voltage range (324 Vac ~ 478 Vac) reduces frequent transfer from
On-Line mode to Battery mode to save battery consumption and prolong battery
life.
• Automatic input frequency detection enables operation at 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
• AC start-up function even when the UPS is not connected to the batteries.
WARNING:
Please note that when the UPS is not connected to the batteries, it will not
protect your equipment if the utility power is lost.
• Dual-input design features an independent rectifier and a bypass static switch.
• Automatic restart:
1. After a low battery shutdown, the UPS’s inverter will restart in On-Line mode
automatically right after the AC input resumes.
2. The UPS returns automatically to On-Line mode from Bypass mode after an
overload condition is cleared.
• Surge protection and EMI filter functions.
• Both auxiliary power and control circuit adopt redundancy design, which doubly
enhances UPS reliability.
• Provides setting options such as battery test (schedulable) and battery
replacement alarm.

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• Smart battery charger design allows auto-charging or manual charging to shorten
the charging time.
• Generator compatible.
• State-of-the-art microprocessor technology performs self-detection and monitors
fan speed in real time, which provides complete and detailed operating status of
the UPS.
• Built-in memory stores a maximum of 10,000 event logs.
• Fan speed auto adjustment prolongs fan life and reduces noise when the critical
loads decrease. Moreover, fan failure detection circuit is established.

2.4 Exterior & Dimensions

40/ 50kVA UPS

1420 mm
(55.9”)

830 mm
(32.7”)

600 mm
(23.6”)

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 16

 Chapter 2 : Introduction

100/ 120kVA UPS

1570 mm
(61.8”)

830 mm
(32.7”)
800 mm
(31.5”)

Figure 2-1: Exterior & Dimensions

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2.5 Front View

100/ 120kVA 40/ 50kVA

10" Color
Touch Panel

Tri-color LED
Indicator

Emergency
Power Off Button

Door Handle

Balance Brackets
& Feet

Figure 2-2: Front View

100/ 120kVA 40/ 50kVA

Figure 2-3: How to Open the Front Door

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 18

 Chapter 2 : Introduction

2.6 Internal View

WARNING:
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform
installation, wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If you
want to execute any action mentioned above by yourself, the action must be
under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.

Input Bypass Manual Bypass Output

Breaker Breaker Breaker Breaker

40/ 50kVA

AC Input Bypass Input UPS Output N Terminal Battery

Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminals
(L1/ L2/ L3) (L1/ L2/ L3) (L1/ L2/ L3) (+/ -)
Remove

PE ( ) & GND ( )
Terminals
Figure 2-4: 40/ 50kVA UPS_ Wiring Terminals & Breakers

19
 Manual Battery
Input Bypass Bypass Output Terminals
Breaker Breaker Breaker Breaker (+/ -)

100/ 120kVA

Remove

AC Input Bypass Input UPS Output N PE ( )&

Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminal GND ( )
(L1/ L2/ L3) (L1/ L2/ L3) (L1/ L2/ L3) Terminals

Figure 2-5: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Wiring Terminals & Breakers

2.7 Tri-color LED Indicator & Buzzer

Tri-color
LED
Indicator

Figure 2-6: Tri-color LED Indicator Location

NOTE:
For information about the 10” color touch panel, please refer to 7. LCD Display
& Settings.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 20

 Chapter 2 : Introduction

The buzzer is located at the rear of the UPS’s front door. Please refer to the figure
below.

Buzzer
100/ 120kVA
40/ 50kVA

Figure 2-7: Buzzer Location

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Table 2-1: Tri-color LED Indicator, UPS Operation Mode & Buzzer

Tri-color LED
Status Meaning
Indicator

• It indicates that the UPS is operating in one of the

following modes.
Text on the LCD Screen
UPS Operation Mode
(upper-right corner)
Green ON
On-Line Mode ‘On-Line’
ECO Mode ‘ECO’
Frequency
‘Frequency Conversion’
Conversion Mode

• It indicates that the UPS is operating in one of the

following modes.
Text on the LCD Screen
UPS Operation Mode
(upper-right corner)
Bypass Mode ‘Bypass’
Battery Mode ‘Battery’
Standby Mode ‘Standby’
Yellow ON
Softstart Mode ‘Softstart’

• It indicates a minor or medium warning message.

Warning Level Buzzer Frequency
It sounds 0.5 seconds
Minor
every 3 seconds.
It sounds 0.5 seconds
Medium
every second.

• It indicates a major warning message.

Red ON Warning Level Buzzer Frequency

Major Long beep.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 22

 Chapter 3 : Operation Modes

Chapter 3 : Operation Modes

The UPS runs in six basic operation modes, which are On-Line mode, Battery mode,
Bypass mode, Manual Bypass mode, ECO mode and Frequency Conversion mode.

NOTE:
1. In this user manual, the meaning of Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 and Q5 is shown as
follows.
Code Meaning
Q1 Input Breaker
Q2 Bypass Breaker
Q3 Manual Bypass Breaker
Q4 Output Breaker
Q5 External Battery Cabinet’s Breaker

2. To enable the following operation modes, please refer to 6. UPS Operation

& 7. LCD Display & Settings.

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3.1 On-Line Mode
In On-Line mode, the main AC source supplies AC power via the Input Breaker (Q1) to
the rectifier, and the rectifier converts the AC power to DC power and supplies the DC
power to the inverter. In the meantime, the rectifier provides charging power to the
batteries. After receiving the DC power, the inverter converts it into clean and stable
AC power to the connected critical loads via the Output Breaker (Q4). During On-Line
mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text ‘On-Line’ appears in the
upper right corner of the LCD screen.

BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter LOAD

Batteries

Converter

Figure 3-1: On-Line Mode Diagram

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 24

 Chapter 3 : Operation Modes

3.2 Battery Mode

The UPS transfers to Battery mode automatically if the main AC source is abnormal,
for example, when unstable voltage or a power outage occurs. In Battery mode, the
batteries provide DC power and the UPS converts it into AC power and supplies it to
the connected critical loads via the Output Breaker (Q4). During the conversion
process, output voltage remains the same. During Battery mode, the UPS’s tri-color
LED illuminates yellow and the text ‘Battery’ appears in the upper right corner of the
LCD screen.

BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter LOAD

Batteries

Converter

Figure 3-2: Battery Mode Diagram

25
3.3 Bypass Mode
When the inverter encounters abnormal situations such as over temperature, overload,
short circuit, abnormal output voltage or low battery, it will automatically shut itself
down. If the UPS detects the bypass input is normal, it will automatically switch to
Bypass mode to protect the connected critical loads from power interruption. After the
above-mentioned abnormalities are eliminated, the UPS will switch back to On-Line
mode from Bypass mode. During Bypass mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates
yellow and the text ‘Bypass’ appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.

BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter LOAD

Batteries

Converter

Figure 3-3: Bypass Mode Diagram

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 26

 Chapter 3 : Operation Modes

3.4 Manual Bypass Mode

When the UPS runs in Manual Bypass mode, the current only flows through the
maintenance bypass so that the maintenance personnel can maintain the circuit inside
the UPS. However, DO NOT touch any terminal and bus bar which may carry high-
voltage electricity. During Manual Bypass mode, the UPS’s input power is completely
cut off, and the critical loads are not protected. At the moment, the UPS’s tri-color LED
and LCD screen are both off.

BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter LOAD

Batteries

Converter

Figure 3-4: Manual Bypass Mode Diagram

27
3.5 ECO Mode
After the UPS is manually set as ECO mode via the LCD, the UPS will work in Bypass
mode if bypass input voltage and frequency are within ± 10% of the rated voltage and
± 3 Hz of the rated frequency respectively. Otherwise, the UPS will run in On-Line
mode. During ECO mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text ‘ECO’
appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.

BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter LOAD

Batteries

Converter

Figure 3-5: ECO Mode Diagram

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 28

 Chapter 3 : Operation Modes

3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode

NOTE:
Frequency Conversion mode is only applicable to single UPS but not to
parallel UPSs

After the UPS is manually set as Frequency Conversion mode via the LCD, the inverter
will automatically select 50Hz or 60Hz as the fixed output frequency. After the output
frequency is determined, the system will automatically disable the bypass function.
Please note that, once the inverter shuts down, there is no bypass output. During
Frequency Conversion mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text
‘Frequency Conversion’ appears in the upper right corner of the screen.

BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter LOAD

Batteries

Converter

Figure 3-6: Frequency Conversion Mode

29
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

NOTE:
It is suggested that the wire size of cable connected to any dry contact
should be 0.519 mm2 (20 AWG) or 0.325 mm2 (22 AWG).

The communication interfaces are located at two different places. One is on the front
of the UPS with its front door open and the other is at the rear of the touch panel.

Communication Interfaces (II) Communication Interfaces (I)

100/ 120kVA 40/ 50kVA

Figure 4-1: Location of the Communication Interfaces

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 30

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

4.1 Communication Interfaces (I): on the Front of the UPS with

Its Front Door Open

Reserved Battery Start Button

Display Parallel-1 Parallel-2 RS-232 USB

Input Dry Backfeed
Port Port Port Port Port
Contacts Shunt Trip
External
REPO Dry Output Dry RS-485
Contacts Contacts Port

External Battery Battery Breaker

Temperature Status Dry
Detection Contacts

Figure 4-2: Communication Interfaces (I)

31
4.1.1 Display Port
Before shipment, the display port has been connected to the 10” touch panel with the
designated cable in Delta factory.

Display Port

Figure 4-3: Display Port

4.1.2 Parallel Ports

The parallel ports are used to connect parallel UPSs to increase system capacity and
redundancy.
Up to eight UPS units with the same capacity, voltage, frequency and version can be
paralleled. Please daisy-chain the parallel UPSs with the provided parallel cables only.
Please refer to 5.4.4 Parallel Units Wiring to route the parallel cables.

WARNING:
One parallel cable is provided in each UPS’s accessory package. Using non-
Delta parallel cables to parallel the UPSs may cause failure, malfunctions and
accidents.
Parallel Ports

Figure 4-4: Parallel Ports

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 32

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

4.1.3 RS-232 Port & USB Port

The RS-232 port & USB port are available for authorized service personnel.
RS-232 Port USB Port

Figure 4-5: RS-232 Port & USB Port

4.1.4 REPO Dry Contacts

Connect the REPO dry contacts to a user-supplied switch so you can remotely shut
down the UPS when an emergency occurs. Both of the normally open (NO) and
normally closed (NC) dry contacts shown below must be connected.

Figure 4-6: REPO Dry Contacts

33
4.1.5 External Battery Temperature Detection
You can use the external battery temperature detection (BT1, BT2, BT3 and BT4) to
detect a maximum of four external battery cabinets’ temperature. You need to
purchase the battery cabinet temperature sensor cable (optional).

Figure 4-7: External Battery Temperature Detection

4.1.6 Input Dry Contacts

There are four sets of programmable input dry contacts (P1 ~P4). The input dry
contacts allow the UPS to receive external signals from peripheral devices and let the
UPS response accordingly. Please use the touch panel to set each dry contact as
normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC). Each input dry contact can be assigned
a specific event. Four out of thirteen events can be assigned according to your
applications. Please refer to the table below and 7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting.

Figure 4-8: Input Dry Contacts & Schematic

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 34

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

No. Event Description

1 None No set-up.

2 Generator Status Generator status detection.

3 Battery Ground Fail Battery leakage detection.

External Battery Breaker Status detection of the external battery

4
Detection cabinet’s breaker.

5 Charger Off*1 Turn off the charger.

In Bypass mode: the UPS will remain to run in

Bypass mode.
In On-Line mode: the UPS will transfer to
Bypass mode immediately.
6 Active Standby
In ECO mode: the UPS will transfer to Bypass
mode immediately.
In Battery mode: the UPS will transfer to
Standby mode immediately.

In On-Line mode: the UPS will issue battery

Battery Abnormal abnormal warning.
7
Shutdown In Battery mode: the UPS will transfer to
Bypass or Standby mode immediately.

8 Input Transformer OTW Input transformer over temperature warning.

9 Output Transformer OTW Output transformer over temperature warning.

10 Battery Fuse Open The battery fuse is blown.

Limit the input current to a specific Ampere

Input Current Limit Stage
11 (adjustable in a certain range). Please refer to
Setting
7.6.3 Input & Output Setting.

Major Battery Abnormal Alarm due to detection of major fault from the
12
Alarm battery management system.

Minor Battery Abnormal Alarm due to detection of minor fault from the
13
Alarm battery management system.

NOTE:
*1
If you use non-Delta lithium-ion batteries, you must use the LCD to set up
Charger Off; please refer to 7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting. For settings relevant to
the non-Delta lithium-ion batteries, please refer to 7.6.4 Battery & Charging
Setting. For more information, please contact Delta customer service.

35
4.1.7 Output Dry Contacts
There are six sets of programmable output dry contacts (P1 ~ P6). Please use the
touch panel to set each dry contact as normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC).
Each dry contact can be assigned a specific event. Six out of twenty-two events can
be assigned according to your applications. Please refer to the table below and 7.6.6
Dry Contact Setting.
NOTE:F
Since the output dry contacts belong to the secondary circuit, the voltage of
each dry contact’s connected device should not exceed 60 Vdc/ 42 Vac to
avoid electric shock or insufficient insulation.

Figure 4-9: Output Dry Contacts & Schematic

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 36

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

No. Event Description

1 None No set-up.

2 Load On Inverter The UPS works in On-Line mode.

3 Load On Bypass The UPS works in Bypass mode.

When the main AC source fails, the batteries

4 Load On Battery
supply power to the critical loads.

When the UPS runs in Battery mode, the

5 Battery Low battery voltage is lower than the setup limit
(default: 440 Vdc).

The bypass voltage, frequency or phase

6 Bypass Input Abnormal
sequence is abnormal.

During the battery test, the battery voltage

7 Battery Test Fail
is out of the setup limit.

The #n power module’s internal

8 Internal Comm. Fail
communication is abnormal.

External Parallel Comm.

In parallel mode, parallel communication is
9 Fail (for parallel application
abnormal.
only)

The UPS is overloaded or the UPS shuts

10 Output Overload down to let the bypass supply power to the
critical loads.

The EPO button is pressed to urgently

11 EPO Activated
power off the UPS.

The Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3) is turned

12 Load On Manual Bypass on and the UPS transfers to Manual Bypass
mode.

The external battery cabinet’s temperature

13 Battery Over Temperature
is too high.

14 Output Voltage Abnormal The output voltage is abnormal.

15 Battery Need Replacement The battery replacement date is due.

The bypass static switch temperature is too

16 Bypass Over Temperature
high.

37
 No. Event Description

The bypass static switch has an open/ short

17 Bypass Static Switch Fault
issue.

18 UPS Over Temperature The UPS temperature is too high.

When the EPO button is pressed, the UPS

Battery Breaker Shunt Trip will send a signal to the connected external
19
Via EPO shunt trip device to cut off the battery
power.

When the UPS’s bypass SCR has a short-

circuit issue, the UPS will send a signal to
20 Backfeed Protection
the connected external shunt trip device to
cut off the backfeed voltage.

When any UPS alarm occurs, the UPS will

21 General Alarm
send a signal.

22 Load On ECO The UPS works in ECO mode.

4.1.8 Backfeed Shunt Trip Function

When the UPS’s bypass SCR has a short-circuit issue, the UPS will provide 48 Vdc
isolated power to the connected external backfeed contactor to cut off the backfeed
voltage.

Connect to
an External
Backfeed
Contactor

Figure 4-10: Backfeed Shunt Trip & Schematic

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 38

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

4.1.9 Battery Breaker Status Dry Contacts

The battery breaker status dry contacts are used to detect the status of the external
battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5). For detection, please connect user-supplied auxiliary
switches to the dry contacts (see the figure below). If you don’t execute the above-
mentioned setup, the default setting of the external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5)
shown on the LCD is ON.

Auxiliary Switch(es)

NOTE:
The Q'ty will be
varied according to
on-site applications.

Figure 4-11: Battery Breaker Status Dry Contacts & Schematic

4.1.10 External RS-485 Port

The external RS-485 port is reserved.

Figure 4-12: External RS-485 Port

39
4.1.11 Battery Start Button
To activate battery mode, you need to press the battery start button shown below.
Please refer to 6.2.2 Battery Mode Start-up Procedures.

Battery Start Button

Figure 4-13: Battery Start Button

4.2 Communication Interfaces (II): at the Rear of the Touch

Panel
Communication Interfaces (II)

100/ 120kVA 40/ 50kVA

Figure 4-14: Communication Interfaces (II)

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 40

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

No. Item Description

❶ REPO Before shipment, the REPO port has been connected.

❷ RESET Press the RESET button to restart the LCD.

1. Provision of Modbus RTU communication service.

MODBUS
❸ 2. Connect the port to a user-supplied monitoring
(RS-485 Port)
system.

❹ BMS Reserved.

Before shipment, the DISPLAY port has been

❺ DISPLAY
connected.

Connect the port to a user-supplied environmental

❻ EMS/ CONSOLE monitoring system or Delta EnviroProbe 1000
(optional).

Connect a user-supplied USB flash drive to the port to

❼ (1) upgrade the UPS and LCD’s firmware and (2)
(USB Port × 1) download event logs.

1. Provision of network communication service

(including SNMP, Modbus TCP, HTTP, HTTPS,
❽ etc.).
(Network Port) 2. Connect the port to a user-supplied monitoring
system.

41
4.3 Cable Routing for the Communication Interfaces
The UPS ONLY allows bottom cable entry, please follow the steps below.
❶ Open the UPS’s front door, ❷ remove the lateral rodent shield’s wiring cover, ❸
connect the cables to the communication interfaces and ❹ route the cables through
the lateral rodent shield.

Figure 4-15: 40/ 50kVA UPS_ Bottom Cable Entry for the Communication Interfaces

Figure 4-16: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Bottom Cable Entry for the Communication Interfaces

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 42

 Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces

NOTE:
1. Please follow local and national electrical codes to select cable sizes and
install proper conduits and bushings for cable protection.
2. Only when 5.3 UPS Installation is completed can you perform wiring.
3. Cable ties are user-supplied and the quantity depends on on-site
requirements.

43
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

5.1 Before Installation and Wiring

• Please read this user manual thoroughly before installation, wiring and operation.
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform installation,
wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If you want to execute
any action mentioned above by yourself, the action must be under the
supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel. If you use a
forklift or other equipment to move the UPS, please make sure its load bearing is
sufficient. Please refer to Table 5-1.
• The UPS must be connected to at least one external battery cabinet (user-
supplied, handled and configured by Delta service personnel). Please refer to 5.5
External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings for relevant information.

5.2 Installation Environment

• Install the UPS indoors. Do not place it outdoors.
• Make sure that transportation routes (e.g. corridors, door gates, elevators, etc.)
and installation area can accommodate and bear the weight of the UPS, external
battery cabinet(s) and handling equipment. Please refer to Table 5-1 for the floor
weight loading information.

Table 5-1: UPS Floor Weight Loading Table

40kVA/ 36kW 100kVA/ 90kW

UPS Capacity
50kVA/ 45kW 120kVA/ 108kW

UPS Net Weight 404 kg (890.7 lb) 593 kg (1307.3 lb)

Floor Weight
811.2 kg/ m2 (166.2 lb/ ft2) 893.1 kg/ m2 (183.4 lb/ ft2)
Loading

• Ensure that the installation area is spacious enough for ventilation, wiring and
maintenance. Install the external battery cabinet next to the UPS and for the UPS
clearance, we suggest that you:
1. Keep a minimum distance of 800 mm (31.5") from the front of the UPS for
wiring, maintenance and ventilation.
2. Keep a minimum distance of 1000 mm (39.4") from the top of the UPS for
maintenance. If you install wind shields on the top of the UPS, please ensure
that the openings of the wind shields are sufficient and try to minimize the
length of the wind shields.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 44

 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

Air Outlet on the Top

Air Outlet on the Top

100/ 120kVA
40/ 50kVA

Air Inlet at Air Inlet at

the Front the Front

Figure 5-1: Air Inlet & Outlet Direction

WARNING:
1. Do not use air conditioners or similar equipment to blow into the top of
the UPS.
2. Do not hinder ventilation of the UPS.

• Keep the installation area clean. Please note that wiring routes must be hermetic
to prevent possible damage from rodents.

• Keep the installation area’s temperature around 25°C (77°F) and humidity within
90%. The highest operating altitude is 1000 m (3280 ft) above sea level.
• For safety concerns, we suggest that you:
1. Equip surroundings of the installation area with CO2 or dry powder fire
extinguishers.
2. Install the UPS in an environment where fireproof materials are used to
construct the walls, floors and ceilings.
3. Install the UPS on a floor that is made from noncombustible materials.

• Do not allow unauthorized personnel entering the installation area and assign
specified personnel to keep the UPS keys.

45
5.3 UPS Installation

NOTE:
1. Please use appropriate equipment (e.g. forklift) to move the UPS.
2. The installation steps and methods for 40/ 50 kVA UPS and 100/ 120 kVA
UPS are the same. Below, the illustration of 100/120 kVA UPS will be used
as an example
Please follow the steps below:
Step 1
Before installing the UPS in a designated installation area, please confirm whether the
area has sufficient floor weight loading to bear the UPS, external battery cabinet(s)
and handling equipment (e.g. forklift) to avoid accidents. Please refer to Table 5-1.
If you want to use a crane to lift the UPS, please follow the figures below to remove
the M16 screws and washers and assemble the M16 lifting eye bolts (tightening
torque : 250 ± 10 kgf-cm (217 ± 8.7 lb-in)).

NOTE:
1. For 40/ 50kVA UPS, you need to install the M16 flat washers before
installing the M16 lifting eye bolts.
2. The M16 flat washers (only for 40/ 50kVA) and M16 lifting eye bolts
should be provided by users.

M16 Screw
& Washers

M16 Flat Washers M16 Lifting

(only for 40/ 50kVA) Eye Bolt M16 Flat Washer Spec.

40 mm (1.57”)

17 mm
(0.67")
6 mm (0.24")

Figure 5-2: Installation of M16 Lifting Eye Bolts

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 46

 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

Step 2
Move the UPS to the designated installation area. Please note that the UPS must stand
on the floor stably and levelly without any tipping.
Step 3
Refer to the figures below for the information about cabinet floor fixing points.

459 mm 70.5 mm
97.9 mm
(3.85")

(18.07") (2.78")
655.3 mm
(25.8")

Slotted Hole:
Rear (Ø: 13.5 × 21.5 mm
(0.53" × 0.85"))

Figure 5-3: 40/ 50kVA UPS_ Cabinet Floor Fixing Points

47
 63 mm 659 mm
(2.48") (25.94")

(2.79")
71 mm
655.3 mm
(25.8")
Slotted Hole:
Rear (Ø: 13.5 × 21.5 mm
(0.53" × 0.85"))

Figure 5-4: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Cabinet Floor Fixing Points

Step 4
Move the UPS to the designated installation area. Please note that the UPS must stand
on the floor stably and levelly without any tipping.
Step 5
• For installation not against the wall:
Use four M10 expansion bolts, four washers and four nuts (provided by service
personnel) to fix the UPS’s four balance brackets (two at the front and two at the
rear) on the ground.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 48

 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

Nut
Washer

M10 Expansion
Bolt

Floor
Balance bracket

Figure 5-5: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Fix the Balance Bracket on the Ground

• For installation against the wall:

(1) Use two M10 expansion bolts, two washers and two nuts (provided by service
personnel) to fix the UPS’s two front balance brackets on the ground. Please refer
to Figure 5-5. Please note that there is no need to install the balance brackets at
the rear of the cabinet.
(2) Unscrew the two M8 screws (already fixed on the top of the cabinet), take out
the two wall brackets from the package bag and use the removed two M8 screws
to install the two wall brackets on the top left and top right of the cabinet. The
tightening torque of M8 screw should be 150 ± 5 kgf-cm (130 ± 4.3 lb-in).

M8 Screw
× 1

Wall Bracket
× 1

Figure 5-6: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Install the Wall Bracket on the Top of the Cabinet

49
 (3) Use two M10 expansion bolts, two plain washers, two spring washers and two
nuts (provided by service personnel) to fix the two wall brackets against the wall.

Plain Washer
Spring Washer
Nut

M10 Expansion
Bolt

Wall Bracket

Wall

Figure 5-7: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Install the Wall Bracket against the Wall

WARNING:
If you don’t fix the UPS’s balance brackets on the ground, the UPS might
topple over. For safety concerns, please fix the UPS’s balance brackets on
the ground firmly.

Step 6
Follow 5.6 Installation of Rodent Shields to install the rodent shields.
Step 7
After completing the above steps, follow the instructions in 5.4 Wiring to perform
wiring. When connecting the external battery cabinet(s), please refer to 5.5 External
Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings to perform external battery cabinet wiring. After
routing the cables and verifying cable connections, seal or cover the gaps between
the cables and the cabinets to avoid foreign materials falling into the UPS. After that,
reinstall the removed panels and close the front door if necessary.

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 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

NOTE:
For parallel application, the installation procedures are as follows.

Step 1
Follow the above-mentioned step 1 ~ step 5.
Step 2
Follow the figures below to remove the two upper parallel plates (including four
M4 nuts) and use them to join the top of the UPSs that need to be parallelled.

Parallel Plates &

M4 Nuts

Figure 5-8: Join the Top of the UPSs that Need to be Parallelled

Step 3
Remove the front and rear rodent shields.

Remove the Front

Rodent Shield
Remove the Rear
Rodent Shield

Figure 5-9: Remove the Front and Rear Rodent Shields

51
 Step 4
Remove the two lower parallel plates from the cabinet’s two right feet.

Remove the
Lower Parallel
Plate
Remove the
Lower Parallel
Plate Cabinet’s Front
Right Foot

Cabinet’s Rear
Right Foot

Figure 5-10: Remove the Two Lower Parallel Plates from the Cabinet’s Two Right Feet

Step 5
Re-install the front and rear rodent shields. After that, install the two lower
parallel plates on the front and rear rodent shields.

Lower
Parallel Plate

Front Rodent
Lower
Parallel Plate Shields
Rear Rodent
Shields

Figure 5-11: Install the Two Lower Parallel Plates on Front and Rear Rodent Shields

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 52

 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

5.4 Wiring

5.4.1 Pre-wiring Warnings

NOTE:
1. Before wiring, please ensure that you have followed 5.3 UPS Installation
to fix the UPS in the designated installation area firmly.
2. Before wiring, please read 5.4 Wiring thoroughly.
3. Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform
installation, wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If
you want to execute any action mentioned above by yourself, the action
must be under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service
personnel.
4. During wiring procedures, please protect the UPS from foreign materials
falling into the cabinets.
• Before wiring or making any electrical connection, make sure that the power
supplied to the input and output of the UPS is cut off completely.
• Check if the size, diameter, phase and polarity are correct for each cable
connected to the UPS and external battery cabinet(s). Please refer to Table 5-2.

NOTE:
Table 5-2 is based on (1) default input/ output voltage: 380V, (2) default
battery Q’ty: 40 PCS and (3) maximum charge current. For other
conditions different from Table 5-2, please contact Delta service
personnel for relevant values.

Table 5-2: Specifications of Input/ Output/ Battery Cables (Copper) and Breakers

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Nominal Current at
71A 87A 171A 200A
380V

Maximum Input
76A 94A 184A 218A
Current*1
Input

25 mm2 35 mm2 95 mm2 120 mm2

(L1/
Recommended × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC
L2/
cable size (49.3 kcmil (69 kcmil (187.5 kcmil (236.8 kcmil
L3)
× 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC)

53
 40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/
UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Maximum cable lug

13 mm (0.51") 35 mm (1.37")
width

Screw size/
Input Cable lug inner M8/ 8.4 mm (0.33") M10/ 10.5 mm (0.41")
(continued) diameter

SQNBS38-8 SQNBS100-10 SQNBS125-10

Terminal type*2 38 mm2 100 mm2 125 mm2
(75 kcmil) (197.4 kcmil) (246.7 kcmil)

Rated current at 380V 67 A 79 A 155 A 186 A

(L1/ 25 mm2 70 mm2 95 mm2

Recommended L2/ × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC
cable size L3/ (49.3 kcmil (138.1 kcmil (187.5 kcmil
N) × 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC)

Maximum cable lug

Bypass 13 mm (0.51") 35 mm (1.37")
width

Screw size/
Cable lug inner M8/ 8.4 mm (0.33") M10/ 10.5 mm (0.41")
diameter

SQNBS38-8 SQNBS80-10 SQNBS100-10

Terminal type*2 38 mm2 80 mm2 100 mm2
(75 kcmil) (158 kcmil) (197.4 kcmil)

Rated current at 380V 61 A 76 A 152 A 182 A

(L1/ 16 mm2 25 mm2 70 mm2 95 mm2

Recommended L2/ × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC
Output cable size L3/ (31.6 kcmil (49.3 kcmil (138.1 kcmil (187.5 kcmil
N) × 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC)

Maximum cable lug

13 mm (0.51") 35 mm (1.37")
width

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 54

 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Screw size/
Cable lug inner M8/ 8.4 mm (0.33") M10/ 10.5 mm (0.41")
diameter
Output
(Continued)
SQNBS22-8 SQNBS38-8 SQNBS80-10 SQNBS100-10
Terminal type*2 22 mm2 38 mm2 80 mm2 100 mm2
(43.4 kcmil) (75 kcmil) (157.9 kcmil) (197.4 kcmil)

Nominal discharge
Battery current (condition: 88 A 110 A 202 A 242 A
2V per cell)

Maximum discharge
current (condition: 91 A 113 A 231 A 277 A
1.75V per cell)

35 mm2 50 mm2 120 mm2 185 mm2

Recommended (+/ × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC × 1 PC
cable size -) (69.1 kcmil (98.7 kcmil (236.8 kcmil (365.1 kcmil
× 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC) × 1 PC)

Battery
Maximum cable lug
(continued) 13 mm (0.51") 35 mm (1.37")
width

Screw size/
Cable lug inner M8/ 8.4mm (0.33") M10/ 10.5 mm (0.41")
diameter

SQNBS38-8 SQNBS60-8 SQNBS125-10 SQNBS200-10

Terminal type*2 38 mm2 60 mm2 125 mm2 200 mm2
(75 kcmil) (118.4 kcmil) (246.7 kcmil) (395 kcmil)

Cable Q’ty 2 PCS per conduit

M8 = 150 ± 5 kgf-cm M10 = 250 ± 10 kgf-cm

Tightening Torque
(130 ± 4.3 lb-in) (217 ± 8.7 lb-in)

Input Breaker (Q1)*3 600V/ 100A 600V/ 225A

Bypass Breaker (Q2)*3 600V/ 100A 600V/ 225A

55
 40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/
UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3)*3 600V/ 100A 600V/ 225A

Output Breaker (Q4)*3 600V/ 100A 600V/ 225A

NOTE:
1. Please follow local regulations to install proper conduits and bushings
for cable protection.
2. Please refer to national and local electrical codes for acceptable
protective devices and cable sizes.
3. *1 At nominal input voltage and full charge.
4. *2 The suggested manufacturer is K.S. TERMINAL INC. You may use
equivalent terminals provided by other manufacturers.
5. *3 The current is based on using 100% rated breakers.
6. According to the Table B.52.2 listed in the IEC 60364-5-52 standard,
the cables sizes listed in Table 5-2 mentioned in this user manual meet
the following minimum requirements:
- Use of 70°C (158°F) copper wires.
- The selection of cable sizes is based on the ambient temperature of
30°C (86°F). If the ambient temperature exceeds 30°C (86°F),
please refer to the IEC standard to correct coefficient to select cable
sizes with higher specifications.
• If there is a floating voltage between the input power’s neutral (N) and the PE
(protective earth) ( ), and you require that the VNG of the UPS should be zero,
we suggest that you install an isolation transformer in front of the input side of
the UPS, and connect the isolation transformer’s secondary neutral (N) to the PE
(protective earth) ( ) at the proximal end of the isolation transformer.
• The (main/ bypass) AC source must be a three-phase system and meets the
specifications specified on the UPS rating label.
• Check the battery polarity when connecting the external battery cabinet(s) to
the UPS. Do not connect the battery polarity in reverse. For relevant information,
please refer to 5.5 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings.
• The UPS’s PE terminal ( ) must be grounded. Please use ring-type terminals
when wiring.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 56

 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

WARNING:
1. Wrong wiring will cause damage to the UPS and electric shock.
2. If the UPS is not grounded, the power boards and components
might be damaged after the UPS is powered on.

5.4.2 Single Input to Dual Input Modification

NOTE:
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can modify single input
to dual input setup.

The UPS default setting is single input. If you want to modify it into dual input, please
follow the steps below.

Step 1
Open the UPS’s front door and remove the breaker cover and wiring terminals’ cover
as shown in the figures below.

Step 2
Remove the six screws and three cables connected between the AC Input terminals
(L1/ L2/ L3) and the Bypass Input terminals (L1/ L2/ L3) (see figures below. After that,
the dual input setup is completed.

AC Input Terminals Bypass Input

(L1/ L2/ L3) Terminals (L1/ L2/ L3)

40/ 50kVA

Remove

Remove the Six Screws and Three Cables

Figure 5-12: 40/ 50kVA UPS_ Remove the Six Screws and Three Cables Connected between
the AC Input Terminals and Bypass Input Terminals

57
 AC Input Terminals Bypass Input
(L1/ L2/ L3) Terminals (L1/ L2/

100/ 120kVA

Remove

Remove the Six Screws and Three Cables

Figure 5-13: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Remove the Six Screws and Three Cables Connected between
the AC Input Terminals and Bypass Input Terminals

NOTE:
Please keep the removed screws and cables properly for future use. If you
want to modify the UPS from dual input into single input, please use the
removed six screws and three cables to connect the AC Input terminals (L1/
L2/ L3) and Bypass Input terminals (L1/ L2/ L3).

5.4.3 Single Unit Wiring

NOTE:
Before wiring, please read 5.4 Wiring thoroughly and make sure that relevant
conditions have been met.

Refer to Table 5-3 for information about the wiring terminals and wiring arrangement.

Table 5-3: UPS’s Wiring Terminals & Wiring Information

No. Item*1 Function

• Single Input:
AC Input Terminals Connect the terminals to the main AC source.
1
(L1/ L2/ L3) • Dual Input:
Connect the terminals to the main AC source.

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 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

No. Item*1 Function

• Single Input:
Bypass Input Connect the terminals to the main AC source.
2
Terminals (L1/ L2/ L3) • Dual Input:
Connect the terminals to the bypass AC source.

UPS Output Terminals

3 Connect the terminals to the critical loads.
(L1/ L2/ L3)

Connect the terminals to the external battery

Battery Input
4 cabinet(s). Please contact Delta service personnel
Terminals (+/ -)
for battery configurations.

Only for 3P4W application.

• Single Input:
Connect the terminal to the main AC source’s N
5 N Terminal and critical loads’ N.
• Dual Input:
Connect the terminal to the bypass AC source’s N
and critical loads’ N.

Protective earthing for protection against

6 PE (protective earth) electrical shock in case of fault*2. The terminal
Terminal must be connected to the main earth.

The terminals are used to ground the devices,

7 GND (ground)
which are associated with UPS operation.
Terminals

NOTE:
1. *1 Please refer to Figure 2-4 and Figure 2-5 for the terminals listed in the
above 'Item' column.
2. *2 The PE (protective earth) connection ensures that all exposed
conductive surfaces are at the same electric potential as the Earth to
avoid the risk of electrical shock due to leakage current or an insulation
fault.

5.4.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit)

When there is only one AC power source, single unit wiring procedures are as follows.
Step 1
Make sure that the Input Breaker (Q1), Bypass Breaker (Q2), Manual Bypass Breaker
(Q3) and the Output Breaker (Q4) are in the OFF position.

59
Step 2
Make sure that the external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5) is in the OFF position.

Step 3
Follow 5.6 Installation of Rodent Shields to install the rodent shields.

Step 4
Follow Table 5-2 to select proper input, output, and battery cables.

Step 5
The UPS ONLY allows cable routing from the bottom. Please leave adequate space
below the UPS. ❶ Open the UPS’s front door, ❷ remove the wiring terminals’ cover,
❸ remove the lateral rodent shield’s wiring cover, ❹ connect the cables to the
wiring terminals and ❺ route the cables through the lateral rodent shield.
40/ 50kVA

Figure 5-14: 40/ 50kVA UPS_ Bottom Cable Entry for the Wiring Terminals

100/ 120kVA

Figure 5-15: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Bottom Cable Entry for the Wiring Terminals

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 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

Step 6
Connect the cables of the main AC source, output and external battery cabinet(s) to the
UPS. Please refer to Table 5-3, 5.5 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings and the
following diagram to perform wiring.

3P or 3P+N 3P AC Input Terminals

Main AC Source
(L1/ L2/ L3)

3P or 3P+N 3P UPS Output Terminals

Loads
(L1/ L2/ L3)

N
N Terminal
Connect to the Same Model of
UPS(s) for Parallel Application

Battery Input
External Battery Cabinet
Terminals (+/ -)

Figure 5-16: Single Unit Single Input Wiring Diagram

Step 7
Follow the table below to select proper Protective Earth (PE) copper cables to ground
the UPS, external battery cabinet(s) and connected critical loads. The table is in
accordance with IEC 62477-1 Table 7. The grounding diagram below is for reference.

40kVA/ 36kW 100kVA/ 90kW

UPS Capacity 120kVA/ 108kW
50kVA/ 45kW

16 mm2 × 1 PC 70 mm2 × 1 PC
Input
(31.6 kcmil × 1 PC) (138.1 kcmil × 1 PC)

16 mm2 × 1 PC 50 mm2 × 1 PC
Bypass
Suggested PE (31.6 kcmil × 1 PC) (98.7 kcmil × 1 PC)
Copper Cable
Size 16 mm2 × 1 PC 50 mm2 × 1 PC
Output
(31.6 kcmil × 1 PC) (98.7 kcmil × 1 PC)

25 mm2 × 1 PC 95 mm2 × 1 PC
Battery
(49.3 kcmil × 1 PC) (187.5 kcmil × 1 PC)

Maximum Cable Lug Width 13 mm (0.51")

61
 40kVA/ 36kW 100kVA/ 90kW
UPS Capacity 120kVA/ 108kW
50kVA/ 45kW

Screw Size/
M8/ 8.4 mm (0.33")
Cable Lug Inner Diameter

M8 = 150 ± 5 kgf-cm
Tightening Torque
(130 ± 4.3 lb-in)

SQNBS22-8: 22 mm2 (43.4 kcmil)

SQNBS38-8: 38 mm2 (75 kcmil)
Terminal Type* 1
SQNBS60-8: 60 mm2 (118.4 kcmil)
SQNBS100-8: 100 mm2 (197.4 kcmil)

NOTE:
*1 The suggested manufacturer is K.S. TERMINAL INC. You may use equi-
valent terminals provided by other manufacturers.

External
Load Load External Distribution Battery
Panel Cabinet

Load Grounding
UPS Grounding
Load Grounding
External Battery
Cabinet Grounding

Protective Earthing

Figure 5-17: Grounding Diagram_ Single Unit

5.4.3.2 Dual Input (Single Unit)

When there are two AC power sources, single unit wiring procedures are as follows.
Step 1
Follow 5.4.2 Single Input to Dual Input Modification to modify the UPS from single input
to dual input.
Step 2
Follow Step 1 ~ Step 5 mentioned in 5.4.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit).

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Step 3
Connect the cables of the main AC source, bypass source, output and external battery
cabinet(s) to the UPS. Please refer to Table 5-3, 5.5 External Battery Cabinet
Connection Warnings and the following diagrams to perform wiring.

3P AC Input Terminals
Main AC Source
(L1/ L2/ L3)

3P or 3P+N 3P Bypass Input

Bypass AC Source
Terminals (L1/ L2/ L3)
N

3P or 3P+N 3P UPS Output Terminals

Loads
(L1/ L2/ L3)

N
N Terminal
Connect to the Same Model of
UPS(s) for Parallel Application

Battery Input
External Battery Cabinet
Terminals (+/ -)

Figure 5-18: Single Unit Dual Input Wiring Diagram

Step 4
Follow Step 7 mentioned in 5.4.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit) and refer to Figure 5-17 to
ground the UPS, external battery cabinet(s) and connected critical loads.

63
5.4.4 Parallel Units Wiring

NOTE:
1. You can parallel a maximum of eight UPS units for redundancy and
capacity expansion.
2. Only UPSs with the same capacity, voltage, frequency and version can
be paralleled. Please only use the provided parallel cable to parallel UPS
units. Otherwise, the parallel function will fail.
3. When the UPSs are paralleled, the length of each unit’s bypass input
cables and output cables must be the same. This ensures that the parallel
UPSs can equally share the critical loads under Bypass mode.

Input Distribution Panel

1. L1 ~ L4: Length of Wiring Cable

2. L1 + L3 = L2 + L4 = ...

Output Distribution Panel

4 Before wiring, please read 5.4 Wiring thoroughly and make sure that
relevant conditions have been met.

Step 1
For single input, follow Step 1 ~ Step 7 mentioned in 5.4.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit).
As for the grounding diagram, please refer to Figure 5-20 rather than Figure 5-17.
For dual input, follow Step 1 ~ Step 4 mentioned in 5.4.3.2 Dual Input (Single Unit). As
for the grounding diagram, please refer to Figure 5-20 rather than Figure 5-17.
Step 2
Use the provided parallel cables*1 to connect the parallel ports of the parallel units.
Please adopt the Daisy Chain method shown in the figure below. For the parallel port
location, refer to Figure 4-2. For top or bottom cable entry, refer to 4.3 Cable Routing
for the Communication Interfaces.

NOTE:
*1 One parallel cable is provided in each UPS’s accessory package.

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(1st UPS) (Middle UPS(s)) (Last UPS)

Parallel Ports Parallel Ports Parallel Ports

Parallel Cable

Figure 5-19: Parallel Port Connection_ Daisy Chain Method

Figure 5-20: Grounding Diagram_ Parallel Units

WARNING:
Before start-up of the parallel units, qualified service personnel must set
each UPS’s 'Parallel Group ID' (1 or 2) and 'Parallel ID' (1 ~ 8) through the
LCD. Otherwise, the parallel UPSs cannot be started. Please refer to 7.6.5
Parallel Setting.

65
5.5 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings

NOTE:
1. The information of the battery parameters in this chapter may not be
applicable to the lithium-ion batteries. For relevant information, please
refer to the manual of the lithium-ion batteries.
2. Whether you use lead-acid batteries or lithium-ion batteries, please
contact Delta service personnel for any battery/ battery cabinet’s setup
and configurations.

WARNING:
1. Before performing battery/ battery cabinet installation, wiring and
replacement, please turn off each external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5)
to completely disconnect the battery power from the UPS.
2. A battery can present a risk of electric shock and high short-circuit
current. Servicing of batteries and battery cabinets must be performed
or supervised by qualified service personnel knowledgeable in batteries,
battery cabinets and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized
personnel away from batteries and battery cabinets.

You should connect the UPS with at least one external battery cabinet to ensure that
the connected critical loads are protected when a power failure occurs. You can
connect up to ten units of external battery cabinets to the UPS.
• To ensure that the batteries are fully charged, please charge the batteries for at
least 8 hours before the initial use of UPS. The charging procedures are as
follows.
1. (A) Connect the UPS to the external battery cabinet(s), and (B) connect the
main AC source and bypass AC source (for dual input application only) to the
UPS. Please refer to 5.4 Wiring.
2. Follow 6. UPS Operation to turn on the UPS and the external battery
cabinet(s). After that, the batteries will be charged automatically.

WARNING:
You can connect the critical loads to UPS only after the batteries
are fully charged. This guarantees that the UPS can provide
sufficient backup power to the critical loads connected when a
power failure occurs.

• To connect the external battery cabinet(s) to the UPS, please refer to 5.4 Wiring
and Figure 5-21.
• For the external battery cabinet’s grounding information, please refer to Figure
5-17 and Figure 5-20.

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• Battery Parameters:

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

No. Item
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Float voltage: 544 Vdc (default)

1 Charge Voltage
Boost voltage: 560 Vdc (default)

Charge Maximum 15 A 17 A 38 A 45 A
2
Current Default 10 A 11 A 25 A 30 A

Low Battery
3 378 ~ 462 Vdc (default: 420 Vdc)
Shutdown Voltage

4 Battery Quantity 12V × 40 PCS (default)

NOTE:
1. If you need to modify the charge current default setting and low battery
shutdown default setting, please contact your local dealer or service
personnel.
2. Follow on-site requirements to choose 12V × 36 ~ 44 PCS of batteries.
Changing the battery quantity will influence specifications to be applied.
For battery selection, installation and replacement, please contact your
local dealer or customer service.
3. You must set up the 'Battery Rating Voltage', 'Battery Strings' and
'Capacity' on the LCD according to on-site conditions; otherwise,
batteries will be over-charged, not fully charged or even seriously
damaged.

• Only use the same type of batteries from the same supplier. Never use old, new
and different Ah batteries at the same time.
• The number of batteries must meet the UPS requirements.
• Do not connect the batteries in reverse.
• Use a voltage meter to measure whether the total voltage is around 12.5Vdc ×
the total number of batteries after the batteries are connected in series.
• The default battery quantity is 40 PCS of 12V batteries connected in series. You
should use battery cables to connect the external battery cabinet(s) with the ‘+’
and ‘-’ terminals marked on the UPS.

67
 Battery Input Terminals

Protective Device

External Battery
Cabinet

Figure 5-21: External Battery Cabinet Connection

WARNING:
The electrolyte leakage of the batteries can lead to serious accidents. For
safety concerns, you must insulate the batteries properly (using insulated
trays or boxes) from the metal cabinets and racks.

• Installation of the External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device

Please follow your UPS rating to install an appropriate protective device for each
external battery cabinet. Please refer to Table 5-4 and Figure 5-22 ~ Figure 5-27.

Table 5-4: External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Default Battery Q’ty: 12 Vdc ×
40 PCS)

DC Circuit Breaker or DC Isolated

DC Fuse
UPS Capacity Switch (Final Positive and Negative
(Voltage ≥ 600 Vdc)
Poles’ Voltage ≥ 600 Vdc)

40 kVA/ 36 kW 100 A 100A × 2 PCS

50 kVA/ 45 kW 125 A 125A × 2 PCS

100 kVA/ 90 kW 250 A 250A × 2 PCS

120 kVA/ 108 kW 300 A 300A × 2 PCS

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NOTE:
1. Table 5-4 is for 12Vdc × 40 PCS of batteries (default). If you install a
different number of batteries, please contact Delta service personnel for
the protective device’s current and voltage values.
2. If you need to parallel multiple units of external battery cabinets, please
contact Delta service personnel for relevant information.
3. To extend the backup time, you can parallel up to ten units of external
battery cabinets to the UPS. Please note that (1) the number of batteries
in each paralleled external battery cabinet shall be the same and that (2)
the cable length of each battery string shall be the same.

• When choosing the external battery cabinet’s protective device, please take the
following factors into consideration: (1) overcurrent between the UPS and battery
circuit, (2) short circuit current of the batteries, (3) wire/ cable materials, and (4)
local electrical regulations. If you have any questions about the external battery
cabinet’s protective device, please contact Delta service personnel.
• The protective device is optional, and its type must be fast-acting DC circuit
breaker and/ or fast-acting DC fuse. If you want to buy any of them, please
contact Delta service personnel. When choosing the protective device, follow the
instructions below.
(1) The protective device’s rated current must comply with the current values
shown in Table 5-4.
(2) The specifications of the protective device’s short-circuit protection (i.e. the
tripping current of the fast-acting DC circuit breaker and/ or the melting
current of the fast-acting DC fuse) must be 4 ~ 6 times the values shown in
Table 5-4. Besides, the response time of the protective device must be less
than 20ms.
(3) For the choice of the fast-acting DC fuse mentioned above, the A50QS series
from the supplier Ferraz Shawmut is suggested. Please contact Delta
customer service for relevant information.
(4) The maximum tripping current of the fast-acting DC circuit breaker and/ or
the maximum melting current of the fast-acting DC fuse mentioned above are
6 times as much as the values shown in Table 5-4. These maximum values are
suggested for general applications only. For the actual maximum values, the
maximum short-circuit capacity of the on-site batteries must be taken into
consideration. Please contact Delta customer service for relevant information.
(5) The maximum allowable fault current is 20kA. Please confirm that the
interrupting rating of your chosen protective device is sufficient.

69
External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Option 1)

Final Positive
and Negative
Poles’ Voltage
≥ 600 Vdc
External
Battery
Cabinet

DC Fuses 2-Pole DC Circuit Breaker

or DC Isolated Switch

Figure 5-22: Installation of a 2-pole DC Circuit Breaker or DC Isolated Switch Connected

in Series with Two DC Fuses

External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Option 2)

Final Positive
and Negative
Poles’ Voltage
≥ 600 Vdc External
Battery
Cabinet

2-Pole DC Circuit Breaker

Figure 5-23: Installation of a 2-pole DC Circuit Breaker

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External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Option 3)

Final Positive
and Negative
Poles’ Voltage
≥ 600 Vdc
External
Battery
Cabinet

DC Fuses 3-Pole DC Circuit Breaker

or DC Isolated Switch

Figure 5-24: Installation of a 3-pole DC Circuit Breaker or DC Isolated Switch Connected

in Series with Two DC Fuses

External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Option 4)

Final Positive
and Negative
Poles’ Voltage
≥ 600 Vdc
External
Battery
Cabinet

3-Pole DC Circuit Breaker

Figure 5-25: Installation of a 3-pole DC Circuit Breaker

71
External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Option 5)

Final Positive
and Negative
Poles’ Voltage
≥ 600 Vdc
External
Battery
Cabinet

DC Fuses 4-Pole DC Circuit Breaker

or DC Isolated Switch

Figure 5-26: Installation of a 4-pole DC Circuit Breaker or DC Isolated Switch Connected

in Series with Two DC Fuses

External Battery Cabinet’s Protective Device (Option 6)

Final Positive
and Negative
Poles’ Voltage
≥ 600 Vdc
External
Battery
Cabinet

4-Pole DC Circuit Breaker

Figure 5-27: Installation of a 4-pole DC Circuit Breaker

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• Common Battery (Only for Parallel UPSs Sharing the Same External Battery
Cabinet(s))
To save on your cost and installation space, the parallel UPSs can share the connected
external battery cabinet(s). See Figure 5-28 for two parallel UPSs sharing one external
battery cabinet as an example.
NOTE:
The following ‘common battery’ information is not applicable to the UPS using
lithium-ion batteries. For relevant information, please refer to the user manual
of the lithium-ion batteries. Whether you use the lead-acid batteries or the
lithium-ion batteries, please contact Delta service personnel for any battery/
battery cabinet’s setup and configurations.

For common battery application, please install a protective device between each
parallel UPS and its connected external battery cabinet(s). You have to use the LCD to
set each UPS’s ‘Float Charge Voltage’ (default: 544V) the same, ‘Equalized Charge
Voltage’ (default: 560V) the same, ‘Battery Strings’ even and ‘Charge Current (Max)’
even. Please refer to the examples below and 7. LCD Display & Settings.
Example I
When (1) two UPSs are paralleled and share one external battery cabinet, (2) lead-acid
batteries are used, (3) the battery capacity is 200AH, (4) there are a total of 4 battery
strings, and (5) the charge current is 80A, please use the LCD to set each UPS’s
‘Battery Type’ as ‘VRLA’, ‘Capacity’ as 200AH, ‘Battery Strings’ as 2, and ‘Charge Current
(Max)’ as 40A.
Example II
When (1) three UPSs are paralleled and share one external battery cabinet, (2) lead-
acid batteries are used, (3) the battery capacity is 300AH, (4) there are a total of 3
battery strings, and (5) the charge current is 90A, please use the LCD to set each
UPS’s ‘Battery Type’ as ‘VRLA’, ‘Capacity’ as 300AH, ‘Battery Strings’ as 1, and ‘Charge
Current (Max)’ as 30A.

73
 BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter

Converter
LOAD

Batteries
BYPASS Static Switch

MAIN Rectifier Inverter

Converter

Figure 5-28: Common Battery Diagram

• External Battery Cabinet Alarm

When any external battery cabinet connected to the UPS has the following problems,
the UPS system will sound an alarm. Please see the table below.

No. External Battery Cabinet Status Alarm

1 Battery Abnormal - Reversed It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.

2 Battery Ground Fault It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.

3 Battery Over Temperature It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.

4 Battery Under Temperature It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.

It sounds 0.5 seconds every 3

5 Battery Breaker Off
seconds.

6 Battery Disconnected (Missing) It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.

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No. External Battery Cabinet Status Alarm

7 Battery Over Charged Long beep.

8 Battery Test Fail It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.

9 Battery End of Discharge

It sounds 0.5 seconds every second.
Imminent

10 Battery End of Discharge Long beep.

It sounds 0.5 seconds every 3

11 Battery Life Time Expired
seconds.

5.6 Installation of Rodent Shields

To prevent possible damage from rodents, please install the rodent shields (provided)
at the bottom of the UPS.

Table 5-5: 40/ 50kVA UPS_ Quantity of the Rodent Shield and M5 Screw

Rodent Shield Type Front Lateral Rear

Rodent Shield Quantity 1 PC 2 PCS 1 PC

M5 Screw Quantity 2 PCS 8 PCS 2 PCS

Table 5-6: 100/ 120kVA UPS_ Quantity of the Rodent Shield and M5 Screw

Rodent Shield Type Front Lateral Rear

Rodent Shield Quantity 1 PC 2 PCS 1 PC

M5 Screw Quantity 2 PCS 8 PCS 2 PCS

NOTE:
The rodent shield installation methods for 40/ 50 kVA UPS and 100/ 120 kVA
UPS are the same. Below, the illustration of 40/ 50 kVA UPS will be used as
an example.

75
Step 1
Install the front rodent shield at the front bottom of the UPS.

Figure 5-29: 40/ 50kVA UPS _ Install the Front Rodent Shield at the Front Bottom

Step 2
Install the lateral rodent shields at the bottom of two sides.

Front

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 Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring

Rear

Figure 5-30: 40/ 50kVA UPS _ Install the Lateral Rodent Shields at the Bottom of Two Sides

Step 3
Install the rear rodent shield at the rear bottom of the UPS.

Rear

Figure 5-31: 40/ 50kVA UPS _ Install the Rear Rodent Shield at the Rear Bottom

77
Chapter 6 : UPS Operation

6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off Warnings

NOTE:
1. All LCD diagrams in the user manual are for reference only. The display is
subject to the actual status of the UPS.
2. For information about the LCD touch panel and tri-color LED indicator,
please refer to 2.7 Tri-color LED Indicator & Buzzer and 7. LCD Display &
Settings.

3. If the ON/ OFF Button ( ) does not appear on the screen, please log in

as Administrator first, and then go to → General Setting → User →

On/ Off Button Access to change the setting.

ON/ OFF
Button

4. The external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5) shown on the LCD is always
ON by default. To enable the detection of the Q5 status via the LCD,
please contact Delta customer service for additional configurations.

• Pre Start-up Warnings

1. Before UPS operation, ensure that installation and wiring have been completely
done according to 5. Installation and Wiring, and relevant precautions and
instructions have been followed. Make sure that the AC power’s voltage,
frequency, phase sequence and battery type meet the UPS’s requirements.
2. Make sure that all switches and breakers, including every external battery
cabinet’s breaker (Q5), are in the OFF position.
3. Make sure that the UPS’s voltage difference between the Neutral (N) and PE
( ) is below 3V.

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• Pre Turn-off Warnings

Before you perform the turn-off procedures, please make sure the critical loads
connected to the UPS have already been safely shut down.

6.2 Start-up Procedures

6.2.1 On-Line Mode Start-up Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning on the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1
Ensure that the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3) is in the OFF position.
Step 2
Switch ON every external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5).
Step 3
Switch ON the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2).
Step 4

Tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) on the LCD screen.

Step 5
Switch ON the Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 6
After the inverter turns on, the UPS will run in On-Line mode, the LCD screen will show
as below and the tri-color LED indicator will illuminate green.

79
6.2.2 Battery Mode Start-up Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning on the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1
Ensure that the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3) is in the OFF position.
Step 2
Switch ON every external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5).
Step 3
Press the BATT. START button on the Communication Interfaces (I) for one second.
Step 4

Tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) on the LCD screen.

Step 5
Switch ON the Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 6
After the inverter turns on, the UPS will run in Battery mode, the LCD screen will show
as below and the tri-color LED indicator will illuminate yellow.

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6.2.3 Bypass Mode Start-up Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning on the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1
Ensure that the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3) is in the OFF position.
Step 2
Switch ON the Bypass Breaker (Q2) and Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 3
Now, the UPS runs in Bypass mode, the LCD screen shows as below and the tri-color
LED indicator illuminates yellow.

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6.2.4 Manual Bypass Mode Start-up Procedures

WARNING:
1. Before turning on/ off the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions
have been followed.
2. In Manual Bypass Mode, make sure that all the switches and breakers
(except for the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3)) are in the OFF position
before working on the UPS’s internal circuits to prevent electric shock. DO
NOT touch any terminal and bus bar which may carry high-voltage
electricity.

• From On-Line Mode to Manual Bypass Mode

Step 1

Tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) on the LCD screen to shut down the inverter.

Step 2
Ensure that the UPS runs in Bypass mode. After confirmation, turn ON the Manual
Bypass Breaker (Q3).
Step 3
Switch OFF the Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 4
Switch OFF the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2). After that, the LCD screen
shows as follows.

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Step 5
Wait for the UPS to complete DC BUS discharging. After discharging, switch OFF every
external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5). Then, the LCD and tri-color LED indicator will
be off.

• From Manual Bypass Mode to On-Line Mode

Step 1
Switch ON every external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5).
Step 2
Switch ON the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2). After that, ensure that the
bypass SCR is active.
Step 3
Switch ON the Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 4
After the UPS runs in Bypass mode, switch OFF the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3).
Step 5

Tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) on the LCD screen.

Step 6
After the inverter turns on, the UPS will run in On-Line mode, the LCD screen will show
as below and the tri-color LED indicator will illuminate green.

83
6.2.5 ECO Mode Start-up Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning on the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1
Ensure that the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3) is in the OFF position.
Step 2
Switch ON every external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5).
Step 3
Switch ON the Bypass Breaker (Q2), wait for the LCD initial screen and switch ON the
Input Breaker (Q1).
If the bypass input is within the normal range, the UPS will run in Bypass mode.
Step 4
Switch ON the Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 5
Log in as Administrator. For the Administrator password, please contact service
personnel.
Administrator Login

ON/ OFF
Button

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Step 6

Go to SETUP → Mode Setting → Select ECO.

Step 7

Tap the icon ( ) to go back to the Main Screen and tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ).

Step 8
After the inverter turns on and the system confirms that the bypass voltage is normal,
the UPS will automatically transfer to ECO mode to let the bypass supply power, the
LCD screen will show as below and the tri-color LED indicator will illuminate green.

85
6.2.6 Frequency Conversion Start-up Procedures
WARNING:
1. Before turning on the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions
have been followed.
2. Frequency Conversion mode is only applicable to single UPS but not to
parallel UPSs.
3. When the UPS runs in Frequency Conversion mode, once the inverter
becomes off, there is no bypass power supplying to the loads.
Step 1
Ensure that the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3) is in the OFF position.
Step 2
Turn OFF the connected loads to prevent wrong frequency from damaging the loads.
Step 3
Switch ON every external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5).
Step 4
Switch ON the Bypass Breaker (Q2), wait for the LCD initial screen and switch ON the
Input Breaker (Q1).
If the bypass input is within the normal range, the UPS will run in Bypass mode.
Step 5
Log in as Administrator. For the Administrator password, please contact service
personnel.
Administrator Login

ON/ OFF
Button

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Step 6

Go to SETUP → Mode Setting → Select Frequency Conversion.

WARNING:
Once you select 'Frequency Conversion', the UPS will run in Standby mode
and the output will be terminated.

Step 7

Go to SETUP → Input & Output Setting → Output → Set up Frequency

Step 8
Switch ON the Output Breaker (Q4).
Step 9

Tap the icon ( ) to go back to the Main Screen and tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ).

Step 10
After the inverter turns on, the UPS will run in Frequency Conversion mode, the output
frequency will be the same as the setup value, the LCD screen will show as below and
the tri-color LED indicator will illuminate green.

87
6.3 Turn-off Procedures

6.3.1 On-Line Mode Turn-off Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning off the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1

Tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) to shut down the UPS’s inverter. After that, the UPS will
let the bypass AC source supply power. At the moment, if the bypass is abnormal,
there is a risk of output interruption.
Step 2
Switch OFF the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2). After that, the UPS will
transfer to Standby mode.
Step 3
Wait for the UPS to complete the DC BUS discharging and switch OFF each external
battery cabinet's breaker (Q5). Now, the LCD screen and tri-color LED indicator will be
off.
Step 4
Switch OFF the Output Breaker (Q4).

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 Chapter 6 : UPS Operation

6.3.2 Battery Mode Turn-off Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning off the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1
Please make sure that the critical loads connected to the UPS have already been safely
shut down. After confirmation, tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) to shut down the UPS’s
inverter. Note that once you turn off the inverter, all the output power will be
completely cut off and the UPS will transfer to Standby mode.
Step 2
Switch OFF the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2).
Step 3
Wait for the UPS to complete the DC BUS discharging and switch OFF each external
battery cabinet's breaker (Q5). Now, the LCD and tri-color LED indicator will be off.
Step 4
Switch OFF the Output Breaker (Q4).

6.3.3 Bypass Mode Turn-off Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning off the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1
Switch OFF the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2). After that, the UPS will
transfer to Standby mode.
Step 2
Wait for the UPS to complete the DC BUS discharging and switch OFF each external
battery cabinet's breaker (Q5). Now, the LCD and tri-color LED indicator will be off.
Step 3
Switch OFF the Output Breaker (Q4).

89
6.3.4 Manual Bypass Mode Turn-off Procedures
WARNING:
1. Ensure that the LCD, all LED indicators and fans are OFF.
2. Check that all the switches, breakers and power are OFF.

In Manual Bypass mode, the LCD and tri-color LED indicator are both OFF. To
completely shut down the UPS, switch OFF the Manual Bypass Breaker (Q3).

6.3.5 ECO Mode Turn-off Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning off the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.
Step 1

Tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) to shut down the UPS’s inverter. After that, the UPS will
let the bypass AC source supply power. At the moment, if the bypass is abnormal,
there is a risk of output interruption.
Step 2
Switch OFF the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2). After that, the UPS will
transfer to Standby mode.
Step 3
Wait for the UPS to complete the DC BUS discharging and switch OFF each external
battery cabinet's breaker (Q5). Now, the LCD and tri-color LED indicator will be off.
Step 4
Switch OFF the Output Breaker (Q4).

6.3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode Turn-off Procedures

WARNING:
Before turning off the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions have
been followed.

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 Chapter 6 : UPS Operation

Step 1
Please make sure that the critical loads connected to the UPS have already been safely
shut down. After confirmation, tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) to shut down the UPS’s
inverter. Note that once you turn off the inverter, all the output power will be
completely cut off and the UPS will transfer to Standby mode. Now, the power module
keep charging the batteries.
Step 2
Switch OFF the Input Breaker (Q1) and Bypass Breaker (Q2). After that, the UPS will
transfer to Standby mode.
Step 3
Wait for the UPS to complete the DC BUS discharging and switch OFF each external
battery cabinet's breaker (Q5). Now, the LCD and tri-color LED indicator will be off.
Step 4

Switch OFF the Output Breaker (Q4).

6.4 Start-up & Turn off Procedures for Parallel Units

WARNING:
1. Before turning on the UPS, please read 6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off
Warnings thoroughly and ensure that the precautions and instructions
have been followed.
2. Ensure that every operation procedure is synchronized to all parallel
UPSs. If you just want to operate a specific UPS but not all the parallel
ones, please contact service personnel.

• Start-up Procedures (Parallel Units)

Step 1
Ensure that each parallel cable (provided) is connected well.
Step 2
Perform the first few steps following your chosen mode’s section in 6.2 Start-up
Procedures until there is power supplying to the UPS (after switching ON Q1/ Q2 or
pressing the BATT. START button)*1.

91
 NOTE:
*1 For common battery configurations, you must switch ON each parallel
UPS’s Input Breaker (Q1), Bypass Breaker (Q2) or Input Breaker (Q1) and
Bypass Breaker (Q2) or execute battery start-up to start up the UPS first.
After that, you can follow 6.2 Start-up Procedures according to your chosen
mode to perform parallel units’ start-up procedures.

At this moment, please perform the following parallel settings on the LCD.
a. Assign a different Parallel ID No. to each parallel UPS. For all the parallel UPSs,
please set the same Parallel Group ID No. and the same parameters for the input,
output and battery settings.

b. Tap the icon ( ) to check if the Parallel Group ID No. and Parallel ID No. are set
correctly. The UPS with the smallest Parallel ID No. is the master UPS.

Parallel Group
ID No.

Parallel ID No.

Step 3
Complete the rest of the steps in 6.2 Start-up Procedures according to your chosen
mode.
Step 4
Ensure that the output voltage difference between each parallel UPS is below 3V. Only
authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can check the output voltage
difference, or it must be done under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or
service personnel.
Step 5
Now, the UPSs are ready to operate in parallel.

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 Chapter 6 : UPS Operation

• Turn-off Procedures (Parallel Units)

WARNING:
To turn off one of the parallel UPSs, please check whether the remaining
parallel units’ total capacity exceeds the total critical loads. Otherwise, all
parallel units will shut down due to overload. Before doing this, please contact
service personnel.
Perform the steps following your chosen mode’s section in 6.3 Turn-off Procedures.
Make sure to synchronize each step to all the parallel UPSs.

93
Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.1 LCD Display Hierarchy

Please refer to Figure 7-1 for an overview of all the LCD items. For some of the items
marked with an asterisk, they will show up only under certain conditions. Please refer
to the note below for details.
(Level 1) (Level 1)

UPS-1.1 MEASUREMENT

(Level 2) (Level 2) (Level 2)

Power Flow Main Input Battery Status

Line Voltage (V) Status
(Level 3)

(Level 3)
(Level 2)
Current (A) Voltage (V)
Summary Frequency (Hz) Current (A)
Kilowatt-Hour (kWh) Remaining Capacity (%)
Input
Remaining Time (mins)
(Level 3)

(Level 2)
Main Voltage Estimated Recharging Time (mins)
Bypass Voltage Bypass Input Test Result
Output Battery Temp. Sensor #1 (°C)
Phase Voltage (V)
Frequency Battery Temp. Sensor #2 (°C)
(Level 3)

Frequency (Hz)
Voltage Battery Temp. Sensor #3 (°C)
Current Battery Temp. Sensor #4 (°C)
(Level 2)
Load Charge Voltage of PM# (V) *1
Output Power Inverter Output Charge Current of PM# (A) *1
Battery
Phase Voltage (V) (Level 2)
(Level 3)

Runtime Remaining
Current (A) EMS
Time / Capacity Frequency (Hz)
Voltage DC Bus Voltage (V) Temperature (°C)
(Level 3)

Charge Current Humidity (%)

(Discharge Current) (Level 2) DI1 ~ DI4
(Level 2)
UPS Output
System Phase Voltage (V)
Status
(Level 3)

Current (A)
Frequency (Hz)
MFC Card Status Load (%)
(Level 3)

Relay I/O Card Status Total Load (%)

SMB Card Status Apparent Power (kVA)
Fan Power 1 Status Total Apparent Power (kVA)
Fan Power 2 Status Active Power (kW)
Aux. Power 1 Status Total Active Power (kW)
Aux. Power 2 Status Power Factor
(Level 2) Kilowatt-Hour (kWh)

EMS
Temperature
(Level 3)

Humidity
DI1 ~ DI4

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

Parallel Setting *1

Parallel Group ID

(Level 3)
(Level 2) Parallel ID
Common Battery
Bypass Setting *1
(Level 2)
Bypass Frequency Range
(Level 3)

Bypass Voltage (Max) Dry Contact

*1
Bypass Voltage (Min) Setting
ECO Voltage Range (±%)
INPUT DRY CONTACT: 1 ~ 4

(Level 3)
(Level 2)
OUTPUT DRY CONTACT: 1 ~ 6
Mode Setting *1
(Level 2)
On-Line
General Setting
(Level 3)

ECO
Frequency Conversion
DATE/ TIME

(Level 3)
(Level 2) Date Format/ System Time/ Date/ Time
SCREEN
Input & Output Screen Brightness
*1
Setting Screen Sleep (after)
USER
Input
(Level 3)

Language
System Sequential Start
Admin Password *1
Input Power Walk-in Slew Rate
On/ Off Button Access *1
Input Over Current Limit – Stage 1/ Stage 2
MODBUS ID *1
Output
Baud Rate *1
Voltage
Parity *1
Voltage Compensation
DUST FILTER *1
Frequency
Slew Rate Dust Filter Installation
Power Factor Dust Filter Installation Date
Async Transfer Time Dust Filter Replacement Date

(Level 2) (Level 2)

Battery & Net Setting *1

Charging Setting *1 Host
(Level 3)

Host Name/ System Contact

Battery Type
(Level 3)

System Location
Battery Rating Voltage
MAC Address
Battery Strings
IPV4
Battery Low Warning
Current Status
Battery Cut Off Voltage
DHCP Client
Capacity/ Float Charge Voltage
IP Address
Equalized Charge Voltage
Subnet Mask
Charge Current (Max)
Gateway IP
Auto Equalized Charge
DNS 1 IP
Auto Equalized Charge Interval
DNS 2 IP
Equalized Charge Time
Search Domain
Reduce Charging While on DG
Setting
Battery Test Fail Voltage
DHCP Client
Battery Test Duration
IP Address
Auto Battery Test Interval
Subnet Mask
Low Temperature Alarm
Gateway IP
High Temperature Alarm
DNS 1 IP
Installation Date
DNS 2 IP
Next Replacement Date
Search Domain

95
 (Level 1)

SETUP

(Level 2) (Level 2)

Net Setting *1 Net Notification *1

IPV6 SNMP TRAP LIST

(Level 3)
(Level 3)

Current Status Target IP/ Port/ Trap Type

LLA Community String
DHCPv6 Event Level
DNS 1 IP SNMPv3 User Name/ MIB
DNS 2 IP INFORM
Search Domain Timeout/ Retry
IP Address MAIL SERVER
Route Entries #N SMTP Server Name or IP
Setting SMTP Server Port/ Sender
DHCP Client Account/ Password/ TLS
IP Address MAIL LIST
Prefix Receiver/ Event Level/ Email Test
Gateway IP
DNS 1 IP (Level 2)

DNS 2 IP Control
Search Domain
WEB Buzzer
(Level 3)

HTTP/ HTTPS Reset Module *1

HTTPS Port Reset System *1
SSL Certificate Force Equalized Charge *1
REMOTE USER Force Bypass to Inverter *1
Privilege
(Level 2)
Account Name
Password EMS Setting
Login Limitation
SNTP SENSOR
(Level 3)

Time Zone ID/ Title/ Status

Primary Time Server Temperature/ Humidity
Secondary Time Server INPUT CONTACT: 1 ~ 4
Period Time ID/ Title/ Status
DAYLIGHT SAVING NO/ NC/ Title/ Event Type
Daylight Saving
Daylight Saving From
Daylight Saving To
SNMP
SNMP/ SNMP Server Port
Context Name
SNMP MIB Download
NMS
NMS IP/ IP Prefix
Community String/ Access Level
SNMPV3 USM
User Name/ Method/ AuthPhrase
PrivPhrase/ Access Level
MODBUS TCP
MODBUS TCP/ Slave ID/ Port
MODBUS TCP Address Table
MODBUS TCP IP List
Allowed Remote IP/ Access Level

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

(Level 1) (Level 1) (Level 1)

MAINTENANCE LOG IN EVENT LOG

(Level 2) (Level 2)

Warning Log-in ID:

User
(Level 3)

Warning
(Level 2) (Level 2)

Historical Log-in ID:

Event Administrator
(Level 3)

Filter
Download
(Level 2)

Statistics (Level 2)

In Battery Mode Version & S/N

(Level 3)

In Bypass Mode
Operation Time S/N
(Level 3)

System
(Level 2) Touch Panel
MAIN
Test *1 System Control Board
MAIN MCU
(Level 3)

Manual Battery Test

COM MCU
FPGA
(Level 2)
Touch Panel
Clear *1 MAIN MCU
PM#
Clear Statistics PFC MCU
(Level 3)

Clear Historical Event PFC MCU2

Clear Battery Test Result INV MCU
Clear Kilowatt Hour (kWh) INV MCU2
FPGA
(Level 2)

Advanced *1
Diagnosis
System
(Level 3)

STS Temp. (°C)

Battery Temp. (°C)
Power Module #
INV Temp (°C)
REC Temp. (°C)
D2D Temp. (°C)
Aux Leg Temp. (°C)
Fan Speed (rpm)

Figure 7-1: LCD Display Hierarchy

97
 NOTE:
1. For EMS/ EMS Setting, the functions will be activated only after proper
installation and settings of the optional accessories have been
completed. For details, refer to 8. Optional Accessories.
2. *1 To display the item(s), you have to log in as Administrator. Please refer
to 7.4 Password Entry.
3. The LCD screen diagrams in the user manual are for reference only. The
actual display depends on the operation situation.

7.2 How to Turn on the LCD

Step 1
Perform one of the options (a ~ c) below; after that, the LCD will be on.
a. Turn on the Input Breaker (Q1); or
b. Turn on the Bypass Breaker (Q2); or
c. Turn on any external battery cabinet’s breaker (Q5) and press the battery start
button (see Figure 4-2) for 1 second.
Step 2
A short while later, the Main Screen will appear with User Login status.

If the ON/ OFF Button ( ) does not appear on the screen, please log in as

Administrator first, and then go to → General Setting → User → On/ Off Button
Access to change the setting.
Administrator Login

ON/ OFF
Button

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.3 Introduction of Touch Panel and Function Keys

Text/
Symbol
Button Digital
Display
No. Icon/ Text Function Display Description
(Yes or
(Yes or No) (Yes or
No)
No)

Tap the button to go back to the Main

Screen. The figure (UPS-1.1) below the
icon ( ) indicates the parallel group
ID no. (former) and the parallel ID no.
(latter).
NOTE:

1   On the master UPS’s screen,

you can check its status and
readings as well as the slave
UPSs’ partial statuses and
readings.
On a salve UPS’s screen, you
can only check its own status
and readings.

99
 Text/
Symbol
Button Digital
Display
No. Icon/ Text Function Display Description
(Yes or
(Yes or No) (Yes or
No)
No)

Tap the button to open the

2  measurement menu. For the menu
items, refer to Figure 7-1.

Tap the button to open the setup

menu. For the menu items, refer to
3 
Figure 7-1. For details, refer to 7.6 UPS
Settings.

Tap the button to open the

maintenance menu. For the menu
4 
items, refer to Figure 7-1. For details,
refer to 7.7 System Maintenance.

Indicates User login status. Tap the

  icon to change the login permission.
Please refer to 7.4 Password Entry.
5 Indicates Administrator login status.
Tap the icon to change the login
 
permission. Please refer to 7.4
Password Entry.

1. Historical event screen shortcut

button ( ).
 
2. When the icon is blue ( ), it
means there is no warning event.

1. Warning screen shortcut

button ( ) & buzzer icon ( ).
6 2. When the icon is red ( ), it
indicates that there is a warning
event. At this time, the buzzer will
  
sound and the buzzer icon will
appear in red ( ). The numerical
value at the upper right of the icon
( ) indicates the total number of
the warning events.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Text/
Symbol
Button Digital
Display
No. Icon/ Text Function Display Description
(Yes or
(Yes or No) (Yes or
No)
No)

To mute the buzzer, tap the icon

( ), and the icon will become gray
( ). If there is any new warning
6   
event happening afterwards, the
(continued) buzzer will sound and the icon ( )
will appear and light up again.

10:12
7 Apr 15,2024
 Indicates the time and date.

On-Line
Bypass
Battery Indicates the UPS's current operation
8 
ECO mode.
Frequency
Conversion

Tap the button to check the power

9  flow diagram and the operation status
of the UPS.

Tap the button to check the Input,

10  Output, and Battery summary status of
the UPS.

Tap the button to check the system

status, including auxiliary power card
11 
status, system control card status and
parallel communication card status.

Tap the button to check the EMS

status. To enable the function, you
have to connect an optional EMS 1000
12 
(EnviroProbe) to the UPS and
complete relevant settings. For details,
refer to 8. Optional Accessories.

ON/ OFF Button. The gray icon ( )

indicates that the inverter is OFF.
13 /   The green icon ( ) indicates that the
power-on process is completed and
the inverter is ON.

101
 Text/
Symbol
Button Digital
Display
No. Icon/ Text Function Display Description
(Yes or
(Yes or No) (Yes or
No)
No)

1. Indicates bypass input status

(Green: Normal/ Red: Abnormal or
14   OFF).
2. Bypass input screen shortcut
button.

1. Indicates main input status (Green:

15   Normal/ Red: Abnormal or OFF).
2. Main input screen shortcut button.

1. Indicates battery status (Green:

Normal/ Flashing Green & Gray:
Battery Mode/ Flashing Red & Gray:
Battery Not Connected).
16    2. Shows battery remaining capacity
(%) and battery remaining time
(minutes).
3. Battery status screen shortcut
button.

Indicates bypass static switch status

17 
(Green: ON/ Gray: Abnormal or OFF).

Indicates rectifier status (Green:

18 
Normal/ Gray: Waiting or OFF).

1. Indicates inverter status (Green:

Normal/ Gray: Waiting or OFF).
19  
2. Inverter output screen shortcut
button.

DC converter status (Green: Normal;

20  Red: Abnormal; Gray: Waiting or
OFF).

1. Indicates output status (Green:

Normal/ Gray: No Output).
21   
2. Shows load capacity (%).
3. UPS output screen shortcut button.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Other icons on the touch panel are shown in the table below.

No. Icon Function

1 Goes to the top page.

2 Goes to the last page.

3 Moves up.

4 Moves down.

5 Goes to the previous page.

6 Goes to the next page.

7 Increase

8 Decrease

1. Indicates the page no.

9
2. Choose to go to a specific page no.

10 Delete

11 Capital

12 Space

103
 NOTE:
1. After the backlight is turned off, you can tap the LCD to return to the Main
Screen.

2. The sleep time for the backlight can be adjusted. Please go to →

General Setting → Screen → Screen Sleep (after).
3. If you are logged in as Administrator, you will be logged out when the
backlight is off. Tap to wake up the LCD screen, and it will go back to the
Main Screen in the User login status. Even if you set up the backlight in
'Never Sleep' mode, you will still be logged out after the screen is idle for
5 minutes.
4. The default language is English, which differs according to countries. To
change the display language, please go to → General Setting → User
→ Language.

7.4 Password Entry

1. Administrator login requires a password while User login does not.

2. Tap → enter the Administrator password (contact service personnel for the

default password) → the icon appears, indicating the Administrator login is

successful.

3. To change the Administrator password, please go to → General Setting → User

→ Admin Password (4 digits).

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.5 Check Kilowatt-Hour

Path: → Main Input → kWh icon ( )

Path: → UPS Output → kWh icon ( )

Tap the kWh icon ( ), and you can check the kWh statistics of the Main Input or UPS
output. Please refer to the following screens.

kWh Icon

kWh Icon

105
 No. Item Description

Sheet Tabs
Tap the sheet tabs to view the kWh statistics and
1 (Day/ Week/ Month/
column charts of different time scales.
Year/ Since Reset)

1. Shows the UPS’s input or output kWh statistics,

with time on X-axis and kWh on Y-axis.
2 Column Chart 2. Tap the column on the chart, and the
corresponding piece of data will appear below
the chart.

Tap ( ), and you can set the date and time for the
Search Tick
3 'Search Tick' to view the corresponding column
Setup Icon
chart.

4 Save Click the icon to download data to your USB drive.

5 Search Tick Shows the date and time that has been set via ( ).

Regardless of different kWh statistics sheets, these

Present/ Peak/ four items indicate today’s statistics: the present
6
Low/ Sum (kWh/d) value/ the highest value (so far)/ the lowest value
(so far)/ the sum (so far).

The last date when 'Clear Kilowatt Hour' was

7 Last Reset Date
executed.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.6 UPS Settings

This chapter lists all the UPS setting items for your reference (not including the setting
items for the optional accessories). Some items will show up only under certain
conditions. Please refer to 7.1 LCD Display Hierarchy for details.

7.6.1 Bypass Setting

Path: → Bypass Setting

Item Description

Bypass Frequency Range Set up the bypass output’s frequency range.

Bypass Voltage (Max.) Set up the bypass output’s maximum voltage.

Bypass Voltage (Min.) Set up the bypass output’s minimum voltage.

Set up the bypass output’s voltage range in ECO

ECO Voltage Range
mode.

7.6.2 Mode Setting

Path: → Mode Setting

Item Description

Set up the UPS in On-Line mode. In On-Line mode,

On-Line Mode it is the inverter to supply power to the connected
loads.

Set up the UPS in ECO mode. In ECO mode, it is the

bypass to supply power to the connected loads. It is
ECO Mode suggested that you set the UPS in ECO mode only
when there is stable main AC power. Otherwise,
power supply quality will be compromised.

Set up the UPS in Frequency Conversion mode. In

Frequency Conversion mode, it is the inverter to
supply power to the connected loads with a fixed
output frequency. Please note that the output will
Frequency Conversion Mode be terminated once the inverter is turned off.
NOTE:
Frequency Conversion mode is only
applicable to single UPS but not to parallel
UPSs.

107
7.6.3 Input & Output Setting

Path: → Input & Output Setting

Item Sub Item Description

Set up the time interval for the system to be

transferred from Battery mode to On-Line mode.
System
The setup will help the generator to handle the
Sequential
whole loads in a sequential manner to avoid
Start
generator shutdown due to sudden inrush
current.

Input Power Set up the power supply of the loads being

Walk-in Slew steadily transferred from the battery power to
Rate main AC power with a fixed slew rate.

Set up which stage’s current should be applied

to the input over current limit.
There are two selections, Default and Switch By
Dry Contact. If you choose Default, the stage 1’s
current will be applied. If you choose Switch By
Dry Contact, the following window will pop up to
ask you to set up an input dry contact’s event as
‘Input Current Limit Stage Setting’.

Input

Input Over
Current Limit-
Stage 1/
Stage 2

After setup, the system will follow the dry

contact’s status (normally-open or normally-
closed) to decide whether stage 1 or stage 2’s
current should be applied.
Please note that the input dry contacts must be
connected first (please refer to 4.1.10 Input Dry
Contacts) before you set up stage 1 and stage
2’s current, and only when you choose Switch
By Dry Contact can the stage 2’ current be set
up. The current value should be set from 1823
Ampere to 2188 Ampere.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Item Sub Item Description

Voltage Set up the output voltage.

When the UPS is distant from the loads and

Voltage there is a voltage drop in the output, you can
Compensation adjust the INV output voltage amplitude for
voltage compensation.

Set up the output frequency as 50Hz (default)

or 60Hz. The system will automatically select
Frequency
the output frequency in accordance with the
bypass power.
Output
Set up the maximum permissible speed for the
Slew Rate system output frequency to catch up with the
bypass frequency variation.

Power Factor Set up the inverter’s output power factor.

When (1) the inverter is not synchronized with

the bypass and (2) the loads need to be
Async Transfer
transferred to the bypass source, there will be
Time
an interrupted transfer time according to this
setup value.

7.6.4 Battery & Charging Setting

Path: → Battery & Charging Setting

Item Description

Set up the battery type as VRLA/ LiB (Dry Contact)*1.

NOTE:
*1 If you use non-Delta lithium-ion batteries,
please set up the battery type as 'LiB (Dry
Battery Type Contact)'. Please refer to 4.1.6 Input Dry Contacts
and 7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting. For more
information about configurations of the lithium-
ion batteries, please contact Delta customer
service.

Battery Rating Voltage Set up the battery voltage rating.

Battery Strings Set up how many battery strings that are used on site.

Battery Low Warning Set up the battery low warning voltage.

109
 Item Description

Set up the battery low voltage. In Battery mode, when

the battery low voltage is reached, the battery power will
Battery Cut Off
be cut off, and the inverter of the UPS will shut down.
Voltage
The loads will then be transferred to bypass if the bypass
is available; otherwise, the UPS will shut down.

Capacity Set up the battery capacity.

Float Charge Voltage Set up the float charge voltage.

Set up the equalized charge voltage.

Equalized Charge NOTE:
Voltage
The item will only show up if the Battery Type is
set as ' VRLA'.

Charge Current (Max) Set up the maximum charge current.

Auto Equalized Charge Enable or disable the auto-equalized charge.

Auto Equalized Charge

Set up the auto equalized charge interval.
Interval

Equalized Charge Time Set up the equalized charge time.

Set up the charging current limit. The charging current

will be limited on this value when the generator is turned
on.
Reduce Charging NOTE:
While on DG
This setup item will only appear after you select
→ Dry Contact Setting → Input → Event →
Generator Status.

Battery Test Fail Set up the battery test fail voltage. When the battery
Voltage voltage is under the test fail voltage, it means battery fail.

Battery Test Duration Set up how long the battery test should last.

Auto Battery Test

Set up the battery test interval.
Interval

Low Temperature Enable or disable the low temperature alarm. If enabled,

Alarm set up the temperature.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Item Description

High Temperature Enable or disable the high temperature alarm. If enabled,

Alarm set up the temperature.

Installation Date Record the battery installation date.

Next Replacement
Set up the battery replacement date.
Date

7.6.5 Parallel Setting

Path: → Parallel Setting

Item Description

The UPSs in parallel connection must be assigned the

same parallel group ID no. in order to let the outputs of the
parallel UPSs be put in parallel connection and let the
Parallel Group ID loads be evenly distributed among the parallel units.
If the parallel UPSs have different parallel group ID no.,
their output signals might be synchronized but their
outputs cannot be connected in parallel.

The UPSs that need to be paralleled must be assigned the

Parallel ID same parallel group ID no. and different parallel ID no. in
order to let the parallel function work.

If the parallel UPSs that have the same parallel group ID

no. need to share common batteries, please select 'Enable'
for the 'Common Battery' setup item. Otherwise, the
Common Battery
function of battery abnormality detection will fail. For more
information about common battery, please refer to 5.5
External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings.

111
7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting

Path: → Dry Contact Setting

Input Dry
Event Selection Type
Contact No.

1. None
2. Generator Status
3. Battery Ground Fail
4. External Battery Breaker
Detection
Input Dry Contact 1 5. Charge Off Set up NO
6. Active Standby (normally open)
Input Dry Contact 2
or NC (normally
Input Dry Contact 3 7. Battery Abnormal Shutdown
closed) for each
Input Dry Contact 4 8. Input Transformer OTW input dry contact.
9. Output Transformer OTW
10. Battery Fuse Open
11. Input Current Limit Stage Setting
12. Major Battery Abnormal Alarm
13. Minor Battery Abnormal Alarm

Output Dry
Event Selection Type
Contact No.

1. None
2. Load On Inverter
3. Load On Bypass
Output Dry Contact 1 4. Load On Battery
Set up NO
Output Dry Contact 2 5. Battery Low (normally open)
Output Dry Contact 3 6. Battery Input Abnormal or NC (normally
Output Dry Contact 4 7. Battery Test Fail closed) for each
Output Dry Contact 5 output dry
8. Internal Comm. Fail
contact.
Output Dry Contact 6 9. External Parallel Comm. Fail (only
applicable to parallel application)
10. Output Overload
11. EPO Activated

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Output Dry
Event Selection Type
Contact No.

12. Load On Manual Bypass

13. Battery Over Temperature
14. Output Voltage Abnormal
Output Dry Contact 1
15. Battery Need Replacement
Output Dry Contact 2 Set up NO
16. Bypass Over Temperature (normally open)
Output Dry Contact 3
17. Bypass Static Switch Fault or NC (normally
Output Dry Contact 4
18. UPS Over Temperature closed) for each
Output Dry Contact 5 output dry
19. Battery Breaker Shunt Trip Via
Output Dry Contact 6 contact.
EPO
(continued)
20.Backfeed Protection
21. General Alarm
22.Load On ECO

7.6.7 General Setting

Path: → General Setting

Item Sub Item Description

Date Format Select the date format.

Set up the system time manually or automatically.

Manual: Manually set the time and date by users.
System Time
DATE/ TIME SNTP: Automatically synchronize with SNTP
servers.

Date Set up the date.

Time Set up the time.

Screen
Adjust the LCD display brightness (default: 80).
Brightness
SCREEN
Screen Set up the LCD backlight sleep time (default: 1
Sleep (after) minute).

113
 Item Sub Item Description

Language Set up the display language (default: English).

Admin
Set up the administrator password (4 digits).
Password

On/ Off
Set up the access for the ON/ OFF Button ( ) as
Button
Access 'Any User' or 'Administrator Only'.
USER
Set up the MODBUS ID for the MODBUS port
MODBUS ID
located at the rear of the touch panel.

Set up the baud rate for the MODBUS port located

Baud Rate
at the rear of the touch panel.

Set up the parity for the MODBUS port located at

Parity
the rear of the touch panel.

Dust Filter If you have installed any dust filter, please select
Installation 'Enable'; if not, please select 'Disable'.

Set up the dust filter installation date.

Dust Filter
NOTE:
Installation
Date Only when you select 'Enable' for 'Dust
Filter Installation' can you set up the item.

DUST FILTER
Set up the dust filter replacement date.
When the date is due, the red warning icon ( )
will automatically appear in the upper right corner
Dust Filter of the LCD, and the alarm message 'Replace Dust
Replacement Filter' will be displayed.
Date
NOTE:
Only when you select 'Enable' for 'Dust
Filter Installation' can you set up the item.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.6.8 Net Setting

Path: → Net Setting

Item Sub Item Description

Set up the host name. Length: 16
Host Name
characters max.
System Set up the contact person. Length: 32
Contact characters max.

HOST System Set up the equipment location. Length:

Location 32 characters max.
Set up the MAC address of the network
interface. It is displayed as six groups of
MAC Address
two hexadecimal digits and separated
by hyphens.
DHCP Client Current DHCP State.
IP Address Current IPv4 address.
Subnet Mask Current subnet mask address.
Gateway IP Current gateway IP address.
Current
Current DNS server 1’s IP address,
Status DNS 1 IP
which can be updated by DHCP.
Current DNS server 2’s IP address,
DNS 2 IP
which can be updated by DHCP.
Search Current domain. Length: 32 characters
IPv4 Domain max.
Enable or disable DHCP client to obtain
DHCP Client
the IPv4 address.
IP Address Set up the static IPv4 address.
Subnet Mask Set up the static IPv4 subnet mask.
Setting Gateway IP Set up the IPv4 gateway IP address.
DNS 1 IP Set up the DNS server 1’s IP address.
DNS 2 IP Set up the DNS server 2’s IP address.
Search Set up the search domain. Length: 32
Domain characters max.

115
 Item Sub Item Description
LLA Current link local address.
DHCPv6 Current DHCPv6 state.
Current DNS server 1’s IP address,
DNS 1 IP
which can be updated by DHCP.
Current DNS server 2’s IP address,
Current DNS 2 IP
which can be updated by DHCP.
Status
Search Current IPv6 domain address. Length:
Domain 32 characters max.
IP Address Current IPv6 address.
Route Entries Current route’s destination and
IPV6 # gateway.
Enable or disable DHCP client to obtain
DHCP Client
the IPv6 address.
IP Address Set up the static IPv6 address.
Set up the static IPv6 prefix length.
Prefix
Length: 1 ~ 128 bits.
Setting
Gateway IP Set up the IPv6 gateway IP address.
DNS 1 IP Set up the DNS server 1’s IP address.
DNS 2 IP Set up the DNS server 2’s IP address.
Search Set up the search domain. Length: 32
Domain characters max.
HTTP Enable or disable HTTP.
HTTPS Enable or disable HTTPS.
WEB HTTPS Port Set up the HTTPS port No.
SSL
Upload the SSL certification.
Certificate
There are three levels, Administrator,
Privilege
Device Manager and User.
REMOTE USER
Account Set up the Administrator, Device
Name Manager or User’s account name.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Item Sub Item Description

Set up the Administrator, Device
Password
REMOTE USER Manager or User’s password.
(continued) Login Set up the Administrator, Device
Limitation Manager or User’s login limitation.
Time Zone Select the time zone.

Primary Time
Set up the primary NTP server.
Server

SNTP Secondary
Set up the secondary NTP server.
Time Server

Set up how long the system will

Period Time automatically synchronize the time with
servers.

Daylight Enable or disable the daylight saving

Saving function.

Daylight Set up the daylight saving beginning

DAYLIGHT SAVING
Saving From time.

Daylight
Set up the daylight saving ending time.
Saving To

SNMP Enable or disable the SNMP function.

SNMP Server
Set up the SNMP server port No.
Port
SNMP Context
Define the context name.
Name

SNMP MIB
Download MIB files.
Download

Set up the NMS IP address that allows

NMS IP
connection.

Set up the NMS IP mask address that

IP Prefix
allows connection.
NMS
Community
Set up the community string.
String

Set up the access level for each source

Access Level
IP.

117
 Item Sub Item Description

User Name Set up the SNMPv3 user name.

Method Select the encryption method.

AuthPhrase Set up the authentication password.

SNMPv3 USM
PrivPhrase Set up the privacy password.

Set up the access level for each

Access Level
SNMPv3 user.

Enable or disable the MODBUS TCP

MODBUS TCP
function.

Slave ID Set up the salve ID No.

MODBUS TCP
Port Set up the MODBUS TCP port No.

MODBUS TCP Download the MODBUS TCP address

Address Table table.

Allowed
Set up the allowed remote IP.
Remote IP
MODBUS TCP IP LIST
Set up the access level for each remote
Access Level
IP.

7.6.9 Net Notification

Path: → Net Notification

Item Sub Item Description

Target IP Set up the target IP.

Port Set up the target IP’s port No.

Trap Type Select the trap type.

Community
Set up the community string.
SNMP TRAP LIST String

Event Level Select the event level.

SNMPv3 User
Select the SNMPv3 user name.
Name

MIB Select the MIB type.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

Item Sub Item Description

Timeout Set up the timeout for SNMP INFORM.

INFORM Set up the retry times for SNMP
Retry
INFORM.

SMTP Server
Set up the SMTP server’s DNS IP.
Name or IP

SMTP Server
Set up the SMTP server’s port No.
Port

Sender Set up the sender’s email address.

MAIL SERVER
Set up the sender’s email login
Account
account.

Set up the sender’s email login

Password
password.

TLS Enable or disable the TLS function.

Receiver Set up the receivers’ email address.

Select the event level.

Event Level If the event’s level is higher than this
MAIL LIST
setting, this event log will be sent.

Test if the sample event log will be sent

Email Test
or not.

7.6.10 Control

Path: → Control

Item Description

Buzzer Enable or disable the buzzer.

Reset the power modules or not.

In Bypass mode, when you tap the ON/ OFF Button ( )
to start up the UPS but the UPS does not respond,
Reset Module
please select 'Reset' to reset the power modules. After
the power modules are reset, please tap the ON/ OFF
Button ( ) to start up the UPS.

119
 Item Description

Reset the system or not.

In Bypass mode, when you tap the ON/ OFF Button ( )
to start up the UPS but the UPS does not respond,
Reset System
please select 'Reset' to reset the system. After the
system is reset, please tap the ON/ OFF Button ( ) to
start up the UPS.

Manually force the UPS to run in auto equalized charge

Force Equalized Charge
mode to charge the batteries.

Manually force the UPS to switch from bypass to

Force Bypass to inverter when the inverter keeps staying in the soft-start
Inverter status and is unable to transfer to On-Line mode
successfully.

7.7 System Maintenance

7.7.1 Warning

Path 1: → Warning

Path 2: When there is a warning, the buzzer icon ( ) will light up in red, and the buzzer
will sound. Tap the warning icon ( ) to enter the WARNING screen.

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.7.2 Historical Event

Path: → Historical Event

7.7.3 Statistics

Path: → Statistics

Item Description
Shows how long and how many times the UPS runs in Battery
In Battery Mode
mode.
Shows how long and how many times the UPS runs in Bypass
In Bypass Mode
mode.
Operation Time Shows how long the UPS has operated.

To clear the statistics, please refer to 7.7.5 Clear.

7.7.4 Test

Path: → Test

You can perform the manual battery test via the LCD screen.

121
7.7.5 Clear

Path: → Clear

Item Description
After you select 'Clear' and confirm clearance of statistics, all
Clear Statistics
records of the statistics will be cleared.
Clear Historical After you select 'Clear' and confirm clearance of historical
Event event logs, all historical event logs will be cleared.
Clear Battery Test After you select 'Clear' and confirm clearance of battery test
Result result, the battery test result will be cleared.
Clear Kilowatt Hour After you select 'Clear' and confirm clearance of kilowatt
(kWh) hour records, the kilowatt hour statistics will be cleared.

NOTE:
The records mentioned above are important information for system analysis
and maintenance. Do not clear any of them without the consent of qualified
service personnel.

7.7.6 Advanced Diagnosis

Path: → Advanced Diagnosis

This is an optional function. Please contact Delta customer service for more
information. If you are able to access to the Advanced Diagnosis screen, you can obtain
the system and the specific power module’s relevant readings of the following items.

Location System Power Module #

STS Temp. (°C) INV Temp. (°C)

Battery Temp. (°C) REC Temp. (°C)

Item - D2D Temp. (°C)

- Aux. Leg Temp (°C)

- Fan Speed (rpm)

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 Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings

7.7.7 Version & S/N

NOTE:
To operate the UPSs in parallel, please make sure all the versions below are
the same for each parallel unit. If you have any questions about parallel
operation, please contact Delta customer service.

Path: → Version & S/N

Item Sub Item Description

System Check the system’s serial No.
S/N
Touch Panel Check the touch panel’s serial No.
Check and update the MAIN MCU, COM MCU or
System Control
FPGA firmware version of the system control
Board
MAIN board.
Check and update the MAIN MCU firmware
Touch Panel
version of the touch panel.
Check and update the PFC MCU, PFC MCU2,
PM PM1 INV MCU, INV MCU2 or FPGA firmware version
of the power module.

123
Chapter 8 : Optional Accessories

No. Item Function

It prevents dust from entering into the UPS to ensure

1 Dust Filter
UPS reliability and to prolong product life.

It monitors temperature, humidity and other connected

monitoring devices in a room environment. Connect the
EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) to the UPS’s EMS port located
EMS 1000 at the rear of the touch panel, and the UPS will integrate
2
(EnviroProbe) the detected information from the EMS 1000
(EnviroProbe) and display relevant data on the LCD. See
Figure 4-14 for the location of the EMS port. For details,
please refer to 8.1 EMS Function on the LCD Screen.

Battery Cabinet
It detects the temperature of an external battery cabinet
3 Temperature
connected to the UPS.
Sensor Cable

Parallel Cable
4 (Length: 20 m It connects to the parallel UPSs.
(787.4"))

Top Water- It prevents water droplets or other liquids from entering

5
resistant Cover the UPS and causing electrical hazards.

NOTE:
For installation and operation details, please refer to the Quick Guide or User
Manual included in the package of the optional accessory. To purchase any
accessory mentioned above, please contact your local dealer or customer
service.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 124

 Chapter 8 : Optional Accessories

8.1 EMS Function on the LCD Screen

• Path 1: Tap the shortcut button ( ) on the Main Screen.

Path 2: → EMS

The UPS can display the information of the optional EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) on the
EMS screen. To activate it, please connect the EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) with the UPS
and complete relevant settings.
NOTE:
1. The EMS screen is related to the settings shown in → EMS Setting.
The settings can be adjusted according to your needs.
2. For installation of the optional EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe), please refer to
the instructions below and the EnviroProbe 1000 Quick Guide included in
its package.

No. Item Color (Status) Descriptions

1. ID # represents each EMS 1000

Green (Normal) (EnviroProbe) device which is connected
and set as 'Enable'.
Yellow
(Warning) 2. Shows the integrated status of each EMS
1 ID
1000 (EnviroProbe) device. The integrated
Red (Alarm)
status is determined by the most severe
Gray (Off) status among Temperature (°C), Humidity
(%) and DI1 ~ DI4.

125
 No. Item Color (Status) Descriptions

Green (Normal) Shows the statuses of Temperature/

Humidity based on the EMS settings.
Yellow
2 Temperature  Green (Normal): lower than the set
(Warning)
Warning value.
Red (Alarm)
 Yellow (Warning): higher than the set
Warning value, but lower than the set
Alarm value.
Green (Normal)  Red (Alarm): higher than the set Alarm
Yellow value.
3 Humidity If Red (Alarm)/ Yellow (Warning) is triggered,
(Warning)
the status will recover only when the
Red (Alarm)
detected value is lower than the Recovery
value.
DI1 Green (None/
Information) 1. Shows the statuses of the input contacts.
DI2
4 Yellow 2. The Title, NO/ NC, and Event Type can be
DI3 (Warning) adjusted according to your needs.
DI4 Red (Alarm)

• Connecting the Optional EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe)

1. Each UPS can be connected with a maximum of 16 EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe)
devices in string to expand the environment monitoring range. A maximum of
8 UPS units can be paralleled. Please use a CAT-5 cable (user-supplied & the
cable length depends on the on-site application and environment) to connect
the EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) to the EMS port on the UPS. For the location of
the EMS port, please see Figure 4-14.
2. The UPS only supports RS-485 communication. When installing the EMS
1000 (EnviroProbe), please set the device’s communication mode as RS-485
following 3-1 Comm DIP Switch Settings of the EnviroProbe 1000 Quick Guide.
3. When installing, please set the ID # by the four ID DIP switches on the left of
the device following 3-2 ID DIP Switch Settings of the EnviroProbe 1000 Quick
Guide.
NOTE:
The ID # of each EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) device connected to the
UPS must be different so that the UPS can identify each device.

4. To enable the EMS function, you have to set up relevant items on the LCD
after connecting the optional EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) to the UPS.

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 126

 Chapter 8 : Optional Accessories

• Path: → EMS Setting (Administrator login is required)

NOTE:
The default values are shown in the figures above.

Item Sub Item Description

Set the ID # (ID 0/ ID 1/ …/ ID 15) according to the ID

DIP switch setting of the EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe)
device.
SENSOR ID NOTE:
If the ID # setting is wrong, the warning
message 'The EMS 1000 ID # Communication
Fail' will appear.

127
 Item Sub Item Description

Title Set the title for each EMS 1000 (EnviroProbe) device.

The status ‘Enable/ Disable’ determines whether or not

Status the LCD shows the information of the EMS 1000
(EnviroProbe) device (ID #) on the screen.
SENSOR
(continued)
Set the temperature (°C) values for Alarm/ Warning/
Temperature
Recovery.

Set the humidity (%) values for Alarm/ Warning/

Humidity
Recovery.

Input Contact
1

1. Set each input contact as Normally Open (NO)/

Input Contact
Normally Closed (NC).
2
INPUT
2. Set the title for each input contact.
CONTACT
Input Contact
3. Set the event type as None/ Information/ Warning/
3
Alarm.

Input Contact
4

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 128

 Chapter 9 : Maintenance

Chapter 9 : Maintenance

NOTE:
Please ask your local dealer or customer service for more maintenance infor-
mation. Do not perform maintenance if you are not trained for it.

• UPS
1. UPS Cleaning:
Regularly clean the UPS, especially the slits, openings and filters, to ensure that
the air freely flows into the UPS to avoid overheating. If necessary, use an air
blower to clean the slits and openings and replace the filters regularly to prevent
any object from blocking or covering these areas.
2. UPS Regular Inspection:
a. Monthly check the filters and regularly replace them.
b. Biannually check the UPS and inspect:
1) Whether the UPS, LED indicators and alarm function normally.
2) Whether the UPS works in Bypass mode (normally, the UPS works in On-
Line mode). If yes, check if any error, overload, internal fault, etc. occur.
3) Whether the battery voltage is normal. If the battery voltage is too high or
too low, find the root cause.
• Batteries
The UPS uses the lead-acid batteries or lithium-ion batteries. Make sure to replace
batteries according to the battery life. The actual battery life depends on the
environment temperature, usage, and charging/ discharging frequency. High
temperature environments and high charging/ discharging frequency will quickly
shorten the battery life; thus, battery inspection and maintenance are required
periodically. Please follow the suggestions below to ensure normal battery life.
1. Keep usage temperature between 15°C ~ 25°C (59°F ~ 77°F).
2. When the UPS needs to be stored for an extended period of time, the lead-acid
batteries must be recharged once every three months and the charging time must
not be less than 24 hours each time. As for the lithium-ion batteries, please contact
your battery supplier for the charging frequency and charging duration.
• Fans
Higher temperature will shorten fan life. When the UPS is running, please check if all
fans work normally and make sure if air can move freely around and through the UPS.
If not, please replace abnormal fans.

129
Appendix 1 : Technical Specifications

Model IPT-40K IPT-50K IPT-100K IPT-120K

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Parallel
Power Rating Up to 8 units
Configuration

Nominal Voltage 220/380, 230/400, 240/415 Vac

Phase/Wire 3P4W + PE/ 3P3W + PE

187/324 ~ 276/477 Vac (100% load)

Voltage Range 165/286 ~ 187/324 Vac (with derating to 70 ~
100% load)

Frequency Range 40 ~ 70 Hz
Input
Total Harmonic
<3%
Distortion (THDi)

Power Factor
> 0.99
(100% load)

Connection Single or dual feed

Cable Entry Bottom

≤110: 60 mins;
111 ~ 125%: 10 mins;
Bypass Overload Capability
126 ~ 150%: 1 min
> 150%: 1 sec

Nominal Voltage 220/380, 230/400, 240/415 Vac

Voltage ± 1% (static)
Regulation ± 3% (dynamic)

Output Frequency 50/60 Hz ± 0.05 Hz

Total Harmonic < 2% (linear load)

Distortion (THDv) < 5% (non-linear load)

Power Factor 0.9

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 130

 Appendix 1 : Technical Specifications

Model IPT-40K IPT-50K IPT-100K IPT-120K

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Permitted Load
0.8 leading to 0.7 lagging without derating
Power Factor

≤110: 60 mins;
Overload 111 ~ 125%: 10 mins;
Capability 126 ~ 150%: 1 min
> 150%: 1 sec

Short-circuit 300A, 300A, 510A, 510A,

Current (RMS) 200 ms 200 ms 200 ms 200 ms

Output Phase Angle

(continued) Accuracy w/ 120 ± 1°
Balanced Loads

Phase Angle
Accuracy w/ 120 ± 3°
Unbalanced Loads

Range of
Frequency
50/60 Hz ± 5 Hz
Synchronized with
Bypass

Current Crest Ratio 3:1

Online Mode Up to 94.5%

Efficiency ECO Mode Up to 97.5%

Battery Mode Up to 93%

Battery Type VRLA, Lithium-ion

Battery Quantity 36 ~ 44 PCS

Battery Battery Nominal

480 Vdc
Voltage

Battery Operational
346 ~ 638 Vdc
Voltage Limits

131
 Model IPT-40K IPT-50K IPT-100K IPT-120K

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Battery Maximum Charge

15A 17A 38A 45A
(Continued) Current

Display 10-inch color LCD touchscreen

USB port × 1,
RS-232 × 1,
Input dry contact × 4,
Ports Output dry contact × 6,
Network port × 1,
Communication REPO × 1,
Interfaces Modbus (RS-485) × 1,

REPO (Emergency
Standard
Power Off)

SNMP, Modbus RTU,

Protocols Modbus TCP/IP, HTTP(S),
SNTP, SMTP, DHCP

Dimensions 600 × 830 × 1420 mm 800 × 830 × 1570 mm

(W × D × H) (23.6'' × 32.7'' × 55.9'') (31.5'' × 32.7'' × 61.8'')

Net Weight 404 kg (890.7 lb) 593 kg (1307.3 lb)

Physical
Ventilation Front to top

Service Access Front and top

Operating
0 ~ 40°C (32 ~ 104°F)
Temperature

Humidity 0 ~ 95% (non-condensing)

Environment Audible Noise < 78 dBA*1

0 ~ 2000 m (0 ~ 6562 ft)

(derating 1% per 100 m (328.08 ft)
Altitude
from 1000 m (3280.84 ft) to
2000 m (6562 ft)

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 132

 Appendix 1 : Technical Specifications

Model IPT-40K IPT-50K IPT-100K IPT-120K

40kVA/ 50kVA/ 100kVA/ 120kVA/

UPS Capacity
36kW 45kW 90kW 108kW

Storage
-20 ~ 70°C (-4 ~ 158°F)
Temperature
Environment
Storage Humidity 0 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
(continued)
Ingress Protection
IP20, IP43 (optional)
Level

IEC Pollution
PD 2
Degree (PD)

Over Voltage
OVC III
Category (OVC)

Type of System
TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-S
Earthing
Conformance
Safety IEC 62040-1, CE

EMC IEC 62040-2

Performace IEC 62040-3

Sustainability RoHS, REACH

NOTE:
1. *1 At a distance of 1 m (3.28 ft) in front of the UPS.
2. Please refer to the rating label for the safety certification.
3. All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

133
Appendix 2 : Warranty
Seller warrants this product, if used in accordance with all applicable instructions, to
be free from original defects in material and workmanship within the warranty period.
If the product has any failure problem within the warranty period, Seller will repair or
replace the product at its sole discretion according to the failure situation.
This warranty does not apply to normal wear or to damage resulting from improper
installation, operation, usage, maintenance or irresistible force (i.e. war, fire, natural
disaster, etc.), and this warranty also expressly excludes all incidental and
consequential damages.
Maintenance service for a fee is provided for any damage out of the warranty period.
If any maintenance is required, please directly contact the supplier or Seller.

WARNING:
The individual user should take care to determine prior to use whether the
environment and the load characteristic are suitable, adequate or safe for the
installation and the usage of this product. The User Manual must be carefully
followed. Seller makes no representation or warranty as to the suitability or
fitness of this product for any specific application.

No. : 501331790104
Version : V 1.4
Release Date : 2025_04_22

Delta UPS IPT 40/ 50/ 100/ 120 kVA 134

Global Headquarter

Taiwan
Delta Electronics Inc.
30 Section 2, Huandong Road, Shanhua District,
Tainan City 74144, Taiwan
T +886 6 505 6565
E [email protected]

Regional Office

Netherland UK
Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Delta Electronics (UK) Ltd.
Zandsteen 15, 2132 MZ Hoofddorp, The Netherlands Eltek House, Unit 1 Cleveland Road, Hemel Hempstead,
T +31 (0)20 800 3900 Hertfordshire, HP2 7EY, UK
E [email protected] T +44 1442 210805
E [email protected]

Poland U.S.A
Delta Electronics (Poland) Sp. z.o.o. Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd.
23 Poleczki St., 02-822 Warszawa, Poland 46101 Fremont Blvd. Fremont, CA 94538
T +48 22 335 2600 T +1 510 668 5100
E [email protected] E [email protected]

Brazil Colombia
Delta Electronics Brasil Ltda. Delta Electronics Colombia SAS
Estrada Velha Rio-São Paulo, 5300 – Eugênio de Melo – Cra 72 # 95 – 51 Bodega 16, Parque Empresarial Los
CEP 12247-001 São José dos Campos-SP-Brazil Lagartos
T +55 12 39322300 Bogota DC, Colombia
E [email protected] T +57 317 4052794
E [email protected]

Peru India
Delta Electronics (Peru) Inc. S.R.L. Delta Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.
Av. Pardo y Aliaga 699 Of. 601, San Isidro Lima, Peru. Plot No. 43, Sector-35, HSIIDC, Gurgaon-122001,
T +51 962 834 287 Haryana, India
E [email protected] T +91 124 4874 900
E [email protected]

China Japan
Delta GreenTech (China) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Japan), Inc.
238 Minxia Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 201209 P.R.C 2-1-14 Shibadaimon, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-0012,
T +86 21 5863 5678 Japan
+86 21 5863 9595 T +81-3-5733-1111
E [email protected] E [email protected]

South Korea Singapore

Delta Electronics (Korea), Inc. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte Ltd.
1511, Byucksan Digital Valley 6-cha, Gasan-dong, Geumcheon-gu, 17 Kallang Junction, #01-01, TRION,
Seoul, Korea, 153-704 Singapore 339274
T +82-2-515-5303 T +65 6747 5155
E [email protected] E [email protected]

Thailand Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh)

Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Co.,Ltd. Delta Electronics (Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
909 Soi 9, Moo 4, E.P.Z., Bangpoo Industrial Estate, Tambon Phraksa, 10th Floor, The Galleria Office Building,
Amphur Muang-samutprakarn, Samutprakarn Province 10280, 258 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street, Vo Thi Sau Ward,
Thailand District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
T +662 709-2800 T +84 903 133 548
E [email protected] E [email protected]

Vietnam (Hanoi) Philippines

Delta Electronics (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. Eltek Power Inc./ Delta
3rd Floor, Vietnam 3D Creative Center Building, No. 3 Duy Tan Street, 302 Orient Square Bldg
Dich Vong Hau Ward, Cau Giay District, Hanoi City, Vietnam F. Ortigas JR Road, Barangay
T +84 966 532 266 San Antonio, Pasig City
E [email protected] 1605 Philippines
E [email protected]

Indonesia Australia
Delta Electronics International (S) Pte Ltd. Delta Electronics (Australia) Pty Ltd.
Soho Capital, 30th Fl, Unit SC3009 St Leonard’s Corporate Centre
Jl. Letjend S. Parman kav 28. Jakarta 11470 Indonesia Unit 18/39 Herbert Street, St Leonards NSW 2065, Australia
T + 65 9667 4687 T +61 2 9479 4200
E [email protected] E [email protected]
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