City of Gainesville
Office of the City Manager
July 30, 2025
Department of Government Efficiency
Executive Office of the Governor
Blaise Ingoglia, Chief Financial Officer
Eric Soskin, Senior Advisor to the Governor and DODGE Team Lead
Leda Kelly, Director, Office of Policy and Budget
£
[email protected]
ity of Gainesville Summary Statement
Introduction
‘The City of Gainesville welcomes the opportunity to cooperate fully with the Florida Department of Government
Efficiency (DOGE) in its review of municipal finances and operations. This response, assembled by the City
Manager’s Office in coordination with department leaders, includes documentation and narrative context
addressing each area of inquiry.
Gainesville is a unique city—home to a flagship university, a vibrant and civically engaged population, and a
government that has taken bold steps in recent years to improve financial sustainability, enhance transparency
and realign services with community needs. Since 2021, City of Gainesville leaders have made difficult but
necessary decisions to right size operations, consolidate functions and strengthen accountability. These
reforms reflect the steady and focused work of municipal departments that continue to deliver core services—
particularly in public safety, infrastructure and neighborhood support—with care and competence.
City leaders and staff appreciate the opportunity to present the requested data and share the organization's
commitment to sound fiscal management and responsible governance.
Financial Oversight and JLAC Compliance
Gainesville has participated in state-level audits since 2019, involving the Florida Auditor General and the Joint
Legislative Auditing Committee (JLAC). That review identified s eas for improvement, including a
recommendation that the City reduce its reliance on transfers from Gainesville Regional Utilities to the General
Fund.
During an appearance by City of Gainesville officials before JLAC on February 23, 2023, City leaders were urged
to make significant structural changes—described at the time by JLAC members as bold actions —to reduce
GRU’s debt burden.
‘The guidance from JLAC members included:
* You will have to make tough decisions.
* Today there’s been talk of raising the millage to come out ofthat hole.
+ Get rid of positions that haven't been filled. Get rid of some resources you haven't used.
+ Whatis your current millage rate and when is the last time it was raised?
PO Box 490 - Station 6 - Gainesville, Florida 32627-0490
352-334-5010 + www.CityofGainesville.org,ly 30, 2025
Re: City f Gainesville statement
Page 20f6
In direct response to that guidance:
«The City, while GRU reported to the City Commission, developed a new transfer formula that reduced
the amount to $15.3 million, a reduction of more than 55% from the previous level of $34.3 million.
{At that time, the transfer was the second largest revenue source for the City.
‘The annual transfer from GRU to the City has continued to decline under the GRU Authority Board,
shrinking to a projected $7.1 millon in FY 2026.
‘Goverment services Contribution Mstrieal Trend
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«The City passed a millage rate increase in FY 2024, raising the rate by 0.9297 mills, resulting in a rate
of 6.4297 mills. That represented a 16.9% increase compared to the previous year's rate of §.5000
mills. This was projected to generate an estimated additional $15.4 milion in property tax revenue.
«The millage rate did not increase in FY 2025.
PO Box 490 « Station 6 - Gainesville, Florida 32627-0490
352-334-5010» www.CityofGainesville.orgly 30,2025
fe: City of Gainesville statement
Page 3 of6
‘Taxable Accessed Values and Milage Rates
‘© On July 17, the City Commission set a Maximum/Not-To-Exceed Millage Rate for FY 2026 of 6.8912 mils.
tis 0.4615 mills or 7.2% higher than the current rate; this is not adoption of a new level but setting a
cap beyond which commissioners cannot legally adopt any higher rate at final budget hearings
‘upcoming in fall of 2025.
‘© These decisions were made through open public processes and reflect the City's ongoing efforts to
remain aligned with the vision, mission and goals of the City with a focus on protecting core services
and maintaining financial stability.
Budget Growth and Revenue Trends
Ad Valorem Revenue and Property Tax Increases
‘As noted by the Governor in his announcement of the DOGE audit, the City has received over the past five years
in
\creased ad valorem revenue.
Since FY 2020:
‘© The City’s taxable value has grown by $3.8 billion or 52.7%.
© Of this growth, $1.1 billion was due to new construction, representing 29.7% of the taxable value
growth,
© The City’s millage rate has increased by 21.4%.
© Thisincludes a City Commission vote to increase the millage rate by 16.9% in FY 2024. This was
directly driven by the 55.4% reduction in the City’s second largest revenue source, the General
Fund Transfer from GRU.
‘© The ad valorem revenue has increased by 85.8%, driven primarily by a combination of rising property
values and new construction. In addition, a component of the tax revenue increase is due to millage
rate increases.
PO Box 490 - Station 6 - Gainesville, Florida 32627-0490
352-334-5010 + www.CityofGainesville.orguly 30,2025
fe: City of Gainesville statement
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Note that 2025 property tax collections are still underway and this represents collections through June 30,
2036.
Annual Budget Growth
From FY 2020 through FY 2025, the City’s All Funds Budget has grown by $93.2 million or 25.5%. The All Funds
Budget has grown slightly less than the compounded CPI growth for that same time period of 25.2%. The All
Funds Budget has grown on average $18.6 million or 4.6% annually. In addition to the City’s General Fund, the
All Funds Budget includes budget appropriations for Special Revenue Funds (revenue for specific uses and
grants), Debt Service Funds (obligations determined by borrowing agreements), Capital Projects Fund (Funding
for various capital projects), Proprietary Funds (funding for transportation), and Fiduciary Funds (funding for
pension plans). The City’s General Fund makes up only 43.9% of the All Funds budget in FY 2025. The majority
of budget fluctuations have occurred outside of the General Fund and have been primarily driven by new grant
funding received by the City (American Rescue Plan Act), and Alachua County Half-cent infrastructure Surtax
for Wild Spaces Public Places and infrastructure projects.
From FY 2020 through FY 2035, the City’s General Fund Budget has grown by $22.2 million or 16.7%. The General
Fund Budgat has grown &51 basis points less than the compounded CPI growth for that same time period of
25.2%. The General Fund Budget has grown on average $4.4 million or 3.1% annually. When compared to the
annual CP! for each of the last five years, the General Fund Budget has grown by less than the CPI in four out of
the five years,
These changes reflect cost increases in areas such as personnel—including pension obligations, health care
and inflationary adjustments—alongside necessary investments in core services, particularly public safety.
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Public Safety and Infrastructure as Budget Priorities,
‘The following table provides an overview of General Fund expenditures from FY 2020 ~ FY 2024.
PO Box 490 - Station 6 » Gainesville, Florida 32627-0490
352-334-5010 + www.CityofGainesville.org,uty 30,2025
Fo: City of Gainesville statement
Page sofé
‘Adopted Budgot
Fiscal Year 2020 2021 co 2s 7038 cord
Public Safety Budget
Fre Rescue, POOERE 20180 20.AGZGI4 22267. AST — 27,956 1S) OT TET.TS
Police 26:300,789 96.552.548 37-130.370 99,281,087 44,208,911 41,701,245
Code Enforcement 472073 1.952.964 2524152 1.261927 1.458.828 1.195.178
Combines Commuricetons Center 4ow5es 4086565 4.320.965 444.977 6.222274 B.171.315,
ranked Racho System 320.908 697,030___— 622.458 536.983 631.947
Total 62,378,621 63,039,027 64,759,890 76576,131 _ 77.457.473
‘% General Fund Budget 468% 45.7% 446% 43.0% 40.0%
Year aver Year Change -$ 60,408 1,720,863 e78300 881,342
Year over Year Ghange -% 1% 27% 128% 12%
PIU South Region 58% ar 21%. 23%
Non-Public Safety Budget 70,903,157 _74761,606 80,552,008 86,458,855 79,043,352 _ 77,010,653.
Year over Year Chenge -§ 3.958449 6,701,292 5.905.957 (6.615.503) (1,532,699)
‘Year over Year Change -% 56% 17% 73% “17% 24%
'% General Fund Budget 532% 543% 55.4% 56.0% 51.0% 50.1%
the largest single category of General Fund spending in Gainesville is public safety, which includes the
Gainesville Police Department (GPO), Gainesville Fire Rescue (GFR), Code Enforcement, the Combined
Communications Center and the Trunked Radio System. From FY 2020 through FY 2025, the City's Public Safety
Budget has grown by $15.1 million or 24.2%. This represents 68.0% of the General Fund growth ($22.2 million)
over the same time period. In FY 2025, these expenditures represent 49.9% of the total General Fund Budget.
From FY 2020 through FY 2025, the City’s Non-Public Safety Budget has grown by $7.1 million or 10.0%. This
represents 32.0% of the General Fund growth ($22.2 million) over the same time period. In FY 2025, these
expendituras represent 50.1% of the total General Fund Budget. Furthermore, since FY 2024, due to the reduce
revenue resulting from the Government Services Contribution reductions, the Non-Public Safety Budgets have
been reduced by $8.5 million.
‘The primary cost drivers for public safety costs are negotiated compensation and overtime. The funding also
has supported wage adjustments established through union-negotiated contracts, including competitive raises
for Gainesville police officers and the launch of a 24/72-hour shift schedule for firefighters—for the City to
remain competitive in recruitment and operational efficiency.
In addition, outside of the General Fund, the City is expanding public safety infrastructure with an estimated
430 million Southwest Public Safety Center, a $22 million new GPD Property and Evidence building, and a new
4315 million Fire Station #3. Funding support comes from the Streets, Stations, and Strong Foundations (SSSF)
initiative, made possible by the Alachua County voter-approved Half-cent Infrastructure Surtax for critical
projects such as road repairs, fre stations, affordable housing and stormwater improvements.
Inefforts to reduce pressure on the General Fund, the City has leveraged American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) and
‘ther funding to launch a community-based engagement strategy called IMPACT GNV as part of the effort to
support public safety initiatives, specifically addressing gun violence. in addition, the City Commission
allocated 2% of Gainesville’s ARPA funds - almost $650,000 - to address gun violence through support of youth
health and wellbeing through the National League of cities’ One
Nation One Project (ONOF) initiative.
Fiscal Reforms and External Audits
Gainesville continues taking action to strengthen its financial position, reduce expenditures and increase
transparency.
PO Box 490 - Station 6 - Gainesville, Florida 32627-0490
352-334-5010» www.CityofGainesville.orguly 30, 2025
Re: City of Ganesuile statement
Page 60f6
‘Since FY 2024, the City has made the following adjustments:
161.5 staff positions eliminated across City departments across two fiscal years totaling $10.9 milion.
The City Manager took the leadership in salary reductions by voluntarily reducing her salary by 5%
Independent audits completed annually, with no findings in FY 2023 and FY 2024.
©. For the second year in a row, the City of Gainesville has received a clean financial audit from
external auditor Purvis, Gray & Company. The City’s Department of Financial Services
completed the Fiscal Year 2024 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) on schedule
‘with no findings. These results are confirmation the City is managing its finances with a high
level of accuracy, transparency and accountability.
Implemented the Management Watch program to provide focused support to areas needing
improvement.
Credit rating upgraded by Fitch Ratings in 2024, citing material expenditure reductions and strong
financial resilience.
‘Ongoing compliance with financial reporting and performance standards at the state and national level.
These improvements reflect the City’s sustained effort to right size operations, eliminate inefficiencies and
streamline service delivery. Departments across Gainesville have embraced a culture of accountability,
innovation, and continuous improvement.
FY 2026 Budget Development
‘The City continues to develop the FY 2026 budget. Staff is preparing a budget proposal for the City Commission
to consider at the First Public Hearing scheduled for September 10, 2025 and the Second Public Hearing
scheduled for September 24, 2026.
Transparency and Cooperation
To date, Gainesville has received three formal information requests from DOGE:
March 18, 2025: EOG DOGE Efforts & Inquiry Regarding Financial Condition Under Section 218.503,
Florida Statutes - request completed.
uly 11, 2025: Florida DOGE - request for information ~ request completed.
July 21, 2025: EOG OPB, DOGE, and CFO Request - efforts to provide information underway.
The City Manager's Office is coordinating the response to the July 21 request. City departments are working to
provide the requested documentation, ensure data system access, and make appropriate subject matter
experts available to the DOGE team,
Conelusion
The City of Gainesville remains fully committed to transparency, public accountability and collaborative
engagement in all aspects of municipal governance.
cyfthia w. Curry
city Manager
ce: Mayor and City Commission
PO Box 490 « Station 6 - Gainesville, Florida 32627-0490
352-334-5010 + www.CityofGainesville.org