Telephone (1876)
The telephone was invented in 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. Scottish born Bell
was a teacher for the deaf at Boston University. In researching ways to teach the deaf,
he experimented with transmitting sound via electricity. Teaching by day, he spent
many hours of his spare time, developing a form of telephone. He applied for a form
of patent on March 7, 1876. Within five years, private telephone exchanges were in
place in most US cities. It was an invention that caught on very quickly. The telegraph
and telephone are very similar in concept, and it was through Bell's attempts to
improve the telegraph that he found success with the telephone. The main problem
with the telegraph was that it used Morse code, and was limited to sending and
receiving one message at a time. Bell had a good understanding about the nature of
sound and music. This enabled him to perceive the possibility of transmitting more
than one message along the same wire at one time. The telephone significantly
impacted society, including how people did business and communicated. It took a
while for the telephone to become widely used, but today it is one of the most
important technological tools in the world. It has revolutionized the way people
communicate.
References:
Forgeard, V. (2023, December 31). How did the telephone change the world: A look
at its impact on society - Brilliantio. Brilliantio. https://brilliantio.com/how-
did-the-telephone-change-the-world/
Great Modern Inventions that Changed the World | (2020, March 10). Biography
Online. https://www.biographyonline.net/scientists/modern-i
nventions.html?fbclid=IwAR0jbDhl8OF8c_1melNm8Lq6ORclexXmaMlmei
MKgknvdl1e6EicZTOHyIQ
History of the Telephone - ITPA. (n.d.). https://www.nationalitpa.com/history-of-
telephone