NIRMAL BHARTIA SCHOOL
CLASS - XII
                                  SUBJECT – CHEMISTRY HHW
Topic: Solution                                                                            Date:18-5-25
     1. Complete the research on an investigatory project on the assigned topic.
     2. Complete the following experiments in your Chemistry practical files.
     A. Surface Chemistry
     (a) Preparation of one lyophilic and one lyophobic sol
     Lyophilic sol - starch, egg albumin and gum
     Lyophobic sol - Aluminium hydroxide, ferric hydroxide, Arsenous sulphide.
     (b) Dialysis of sol-prepared in (a) above.
     (c) Study of the role of emulsifying agents in stabilizing the emulsion of different oils.
     B. Chemical Kinetics
     (a) Effect of concentration and temperature on the rate of reaction between Sodium
     Thiosulphate and Hydrochloric acid.
     (b) Study of reaction rates of any one of the following:
     (i) Reaction of Iodide ion with Hydrogen Peroxide at room temperature using different
     concentrations of Iodide ions
     (ii) Reaction between Potassium Iodate, (KIO3) and Sodium Sulphite: (Na2SO3)
     using starch solution as an indicator (clock reaction).
     C. Thermochemistry
     Any one of the following experiments
     (a) Enthalpy of dissolution of Copper Sulphate or Potassium Nitrate.
     (b) Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid (HCI) and strong base (NaOH).
     (c) Determination of enthalpy change during interaction (Hydrogen bond formation) between
     Acetone and Chloroform.
     D. Electrochemistry
     Variation of cell potential in Zn/Zn2+|| Cu2+/Cu with change in concentration of
     electrolytes (CuSO4 or ZnSO4) at room temperature.
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   NiBS / 2025-26 / HHW/ Class XII / Chemistry                                              Page 1 of 3
   E. Chromatography
   (a) Separation of pigments from extracts of leaves and flowers by paper
   chromatography and determination of Rf values.
   (b) Separation of constituents present in an inorganic mixture containing two cations only
   (constituents having large difference in Rf values to be provided).
   F. Preparation of Inorganic Compounds
   Preparation of double salt of Ferrous Ammonium Sulphate or Potash
   Alum. Preparation of Potassium Ferric Oxalate.
   G. Preparation of Organic Compounds
   Preparation of any one of the following compounds
   i) Acetanilide
   ii) Di -benzalAcetone
   iii) p-Nitroacetanilide
   iv) Aniline yellow or 2 -Naphthol Aniline dye.
   H. Tests for the functional groups present in organic compounds:
   Unsaturation, alcoholic, phenolic, aldehydic, ketonic, carboxylic and amino (Primary) groups.
   I. Characteristic tests of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in pure samples and their
   detection in given foodstuffs.
   J. Determination of concentration/ molarity of KMnO4 solution by titrating it against a
   standard solution of:
   (a) Oxalic acid,
   (b) Ferrous Ammonium Sulphate
   (Students will be required to prepare standard solutions by weighing themselves).
   K. Qualitative analysis
   Determination of one anion and one cation in a given salt
   Cation: Pb2+, Cu2+ As3+, Aℓ3+, Fe3+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4+
   Anions: (CO3)2-, S2-, (SO3)2-, (NO2)-, (SO4)2-, Cℓ-, Br-, I-, (PO4)3-, (C2O4)2-, CH3COO- , NO3-
   (Note: Insoluble salts excluded)
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 NiBS / 2025-26 / HHW/ Class XII / Chemistry                                             Page 2 of 3
 Q : Solve these questions in your register.
 1. Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:
    All chemical reactions involve interaction of atoms and molecules. A large number of
    atoms/molecules are present in a few gram of any chemical compound varying with
    their atomic/molecular masses. To handle such large number conveniently, the mole
    concept was introduced. All electrochemical cell reactions are also based on mole
    concept. For example, a 4.0 molar aqueous solution of NaCl is prepared and 500 mL of
    this solution is electrolyzed. This leads to the evolution of chlorine gas at one of the
    electrode. The amount of products formed can be calculated by using mole concept.
 (i) What is the total number of moles of chlorine gas evolved in the above process?
 (ii) If cathode is a Hg electrode, then what is the maximum weight of amalgam formed from
    this solution?
 (iii) In the electrolytes, how many number of moles of electrons are involved?
  (iv) In electrolysis of aqueous NaCl solution when Pt electrode is taken, then which gas
      is liberated at cathode? Why?
 2. Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:
    The electrodes potential of an electrode can be determined by connecting this half-cell
    with a standard hydrogen electrode. The electrode potential of the standard hydrogen
    electrode is taken as zero. The electrode potential of a metal electrode as determined
    with respect to a standard or normal hydrogen electrode is called standard electrode
    potential (E°).
 1. What type of electrode is used in the above experiment?
 2. What is the concentration of HCl solution taken above?
 3. Why is the standard hydrogen electrode called a reversible electrode?
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 NiBS / 2025-26 / HHW/ Class XII / Chemistry                                           Page 3 of 3