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Hamlet
Prepared By English Literature Pro
Act 1
1. Who is the first character to see the ghost in Act 1?
A) Hamlet
B) Marcellus
C) Barnardo
D) Horatio
Answer: B) Marcellus
Explanation: Barnardo and Marcellus are on watch when they first see the ghost, but it is Marcellus who
speaks about it before calling Horatio.
2. Who is crowned as the new king of Denmark in Act 1?
A) Hamlet
B) Claudius
C) Fortinbras
D) Polonius
Answer: B) Claudius
Explanation: Claudius is crowned as the new king after the death of his brother, King Hamlet, Hamlet’s
father.
3. What is the relationship between Claudius and Gertrude?
A) Siblings
B) Father and daughter
C) Husband and wife
D) Father and mother
Answer: C) Husband and wife
Explanation: Claudius marries Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother, shortly after the death of King Hamlet.
4. What does the ghost of King Hamlet reveal to Hamlet in Act 1, Scene 5?
A) Claudius murdered him
B) Gertrude is his true love
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C) He is in heaven
D) Fortinbras wants revenge
Answer: A) Claudius murdered him
Explanation: The ghost reveals to Hamlet that Claudius, his brother, murdered him to take the throne.
5. Who is Polonius in Hamlet?
A) The ghost of the former king
B) Hamlet’s uncle
C) The courtier and father of Ophelia and Laertes
D) The prince of Norway
Answer: C) The courtier and father of Ophelia and Laertes
Explanation: Polonius is the Lord Chamberlain of Denmark and the father of Ophelia and Laertes.
6. How does Hamlet feel about his mother marrying Claudius so quickly after King
Hamlet’s death?
A) Relieved
B) Angry and betrayed
C) Indifferent
D) Happy
Answer: B) Angry and betrayed
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply upset and feels betrayed by his mother’s swift remarriage to his uncle,
Claudius.
7. What advice does Polonius give to Laertes before he leaves for France?
A) "Give thy thoughts no tongue"
B) "Be true to thyself"
C) "All is well that ends well"
D) "Never borrow or lend"
Answer: A) "Give thy thoughts no tongue"
Explanation: Polonius gives Laertes several pieces of advice, including to be careful about speaking his
mind.
8. What is the main reason Hamlet is so upset in Act 1?
A) The loss of his father and his mother’s quick remarriage
B) His failure at school
C) The king’s harsh laws
D) His inability to get revenge
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Answer: A) The loss of his father and his mother’s quick remarriage
Explanation: Hamlet is grieving the death of his father and is disgusted by his mother’s rapid remarriage to
his uncle, Claudius.
9. What is the name of Hamlet’s best friend who is with him during the first ghost
appearance?
A) Horatio
B) Laertes
C) Guildenstern
D) Rosencrantz
Answer: A) Horatio
Explanation: Horatio is Hamlet’s close friend and is with him when the ghost first appears.
10. How does the ghost look when it appears in Act 1?
A) Gleaming and peaceful
B) Shrouded and dark
C) Young and vibrant
D) Old and sickly
Answer: B) Shrouded and dark
Explanation: The ghost appears in a shrouded, dark form, reflecting the mysterious and ominous nature of
its visit.
11. What does the ghost ask Hamlet to do?
A) Kill Claudius
B) Avenge his death
C) Seek forgiveness
D) Leave Denmark
Answer: B) Avenge his death
Explanation: The ghost of King Hamlet urges Hamlet to take revenge on Claudius for murdering him.
12. What does Hamlet decide to do after meeting the ghost?
A) Return to school
B) Tell the court about the murder
C) Act mad to investigate further
D) Leave Denmark
Answer: C) Act mad to investigate further
Explanation: Hamlet decides to feign madness to uncover more information and seek revenge on Claudius.
13. What does Claudius send Voltimand and Cornelius to do in Act 1, Scene 2?
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A) Deliver a message to King Fortinbras of Norway
B) Invite Hamlet to a party
C) Arrest Polonius
D) Report on Hamlet’s behavior
Answer: A) Deliver a message to King Fortinbras of Norway
Explanation: Claudius sends Voltimand and Cornelius to Norway to deliver a message to Fortinbras’ uncle,
the King, to stop Fortinbras from attacking Denmark.
14. Why does Hamlet call Denmark a "prison" in Act 1?
A) Because of his sorrow and grief
B) Because Claudius has imprisoned him
C) Because he feels trapped by his responsibilities
D) Because of his mother's actions
Answer: A) Because of his sorrow and grief
Explanation: Hamlet feels confined by his grief and sorrow after the death of his father, and he likens
Denmark to a prison.
15. What does the ghost tell Hamlet to do about Gertrude?
A) Ignore her
B) Punish her
C) Leave her to heaven’s judgment
D) Bring her into his revenge plot
Answer: C) Leave her to heaven’s judgment
Explanation: The ghost advises Hamlet not to harm Gertrude but to leave her to deal with her sin before
God.
16. Who is the first to speak in the play?
A) Hamlet
B) Barnardo
C) Marcellus
D) Claudius
Answer: B) Barnardo
Explanation: Barnardo speaks the first line, calling out to Francisco to relieve him on watch.
17. What do Horatio and Marcellus plan to do after they see the ghost?
A) Tell Claudius about the ghost
B) Tell Hamlet about the ghost
C) Flee Denmark
D) Ask the ghost to speak
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Answer: B) Tell Hamlet about the ghost
Explanation: Horatio and Marcellus plan to tell Hamlet about the ghost, hoping that he will speak with it.
18. What reason does Claudius give for not mourning his brother’s death too much?
A) He believes that mourning is futile
B) He has remarried to move on
C) He does not care for his brother
D) He wants to focus on Denmark’s stability
Answer: B) He has remarried to move on
Explanation: Claudius explains that mourning is excessive and that Denmark must move forward for the
good of the state, especially since he has remarried.
19. What is the relationship between Hamlet and Ophelia in Act 1?
A) Friends
B) Engaged
C) Strangers
D) Siblings
Answer: A) Friends
Explanation: While Hamlet and Ophelia are not yet engaged, they share a bond, though Hamlet behaves
coldly toward her after hearing the ghost’s message.
20. What does Polonius instruct Ophelia to do regarding Hamlet?
A) Marry him
B) Stay away from him
C) Help him with his studies
D) Talk to him more
Answer: B) Stay away from him
Explanation: Polonius advises Ophelia to avoid Hamlet, believing that Hamlet’s affections toward her are
not genuine.
21. What does Hamlet's soliloquy in Act 1, Scene 2 express?
A) His anger toward his mother
B) His desire for revenge
C) His sorrow over his father's death
D) His fear of ghosts
Answer: C) His sorrow over his father's death
Explanation: Hamlet’s soliloquy expresses his deep grief and disillusionment over his father's death and his
mother’s quick remarriage.
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22. What does Hamlet mean when he says, "Frailty, thy name is woman"?
A) He believes all women are weak
B) He is criticizing Gertrude’s hasty remarriage
C) He is referring to his mother’s actions
D) He is reflecting on his own weakness
Answer: B) He is criticizing Gertrude’s hasty remarriage
Explanation: Hamlet expresses his frustration with his mother’s quick remarriage to Claudius, seeing it as a
weakness.
23. Who is Laertes?
A) A prince from Norway
B) Polonius’ son and Ophelia’s brother
C) Hamlet’s cousin
D) The ghost of King Hamlet
Answer: B) Polonius’ son and Ophelia’s brother
Explanation: Laertes is the son of Polonius and the brother of Ophelia.
24. What does the ghost tell Hamlet not to do?
A) Seek revenge on Claudius
B) Seek forgiveness for his father’s death
C) Harm his mother
D) Ignore the message
Answer: C) Harm his mother
Explanation: The ghost advises Hamlet not to harm Gertrude and to leave her fate to divine judgment.
25. What is Hamlet’s attitude toward the world in Act 1?
A) Optimistic
B) Grateful
C) Depressed and disillusioned
D) Hopeful
Answer: C) Depressed and disillusioned
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply disillusioned with the world, especially after the death of his father and the
actions of his mother and uncle.
26. What does Hamlet think of Claudius in Act 1?
A) He admires him
B) He suspects him of wrongdoing
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C) He considers him a good ruler
D) He is indifferent to him
Answer: B) He suspects him of wrongdoing
Explanation: Hamlet is suspicious of Claudius, especially after the ghost reveals that Claudius murdered his
father to take the throne.
27. How does Hamlet feel about the marriage between Gertrude and Claudius?
A) He approves of it
B) He feels betrayed and disgusted
C) He is indifferent
D) He is happy for his mother
Answer: B) He feels betrayed and disgusted
Explanation: Hamlet is repulsed by the quick remarriage of his mother to Claudius and feels deeply
betrayed.
28. What is Hamlet’s primary goal after meeting the ghost in Act 1?
A) To seek justice
B) To find his father's killer
C) To restore the Danish kingdom
D) To escape Denmark
Answer: B) To find his father's killer
Explanation: Hamlet’s main goal becomes finding and avenging his father’s death after hearing from the
ghost that Claudius murdered him.
29. How does Horatio react when he sees the ghost?
A) He is scared and runs away
B) He tries to speak to the ghost
C) He remains calm and tells Hamlet about the ghost
D) He calls for the king
Answer: B) He tries to speak to the ghost
Explanation: Horatio is initially startled, but he tries to speak to the ghost and understand its intentions.
30. What does Polonius tell Ophelia about her relationship with Hamlet?
A) He tells her to marry Hamlet immediately
B) He forbids her from seeing Hamlet
C) He encourages her to talk to Hamlet more
D) He advises her to focus on her studies
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Answer: B) He forbids her from seeing Hamlet
Explanation: Polonius advises Ophelia to avoid Hamlet, suspecting that his affections are not genuine.
31. Who is the first to speak in Act 1, Scene 4?
A) Hamlet
B) Marcellus
C) Barnardo
D) Horatio
Answer: A) Hamlet
Explanation: Hamlet speaks first in Act 1, Scene 4, after they have all seen the ghost.
32. How does Hamlet describe the state of Denmark in Act 1, Scene 4?
A) A place of joy and prosperity
B) A place of corruption and decay
C) A peaceful land
D) A prosperous kingdom
Answer: B) A place of corruption and decay
Explanation: Hamlet sees Denmark as a corrupt and decaying place, especially in the aftermath of his
father’s death and his uncle’s rise to power.
33. What advice does Polonius give to Ophelia about Hamlet’s affections?
A) To accept them freely
B) To be cautious and protect her honor
C) To tell Hamlet she loves him
D) To ignore Hamlet entirely
Answer: B) To be cautious and protect her honor
Explanation: Polonius advises Ophelia to be careful with Hamlet, as he believes Hamlet’s feelings may not
be genuine.
34. What event triggers Hamlet’s famous "To be or not to be" soliloquy?
A) The ghost’s revelation
B) The marriage of Gertrude and Claudius
C) His mother’s betrayal
D) His contemplation of death and revenge
Answer: D) His contemplation of death and revenge
Explanation: Hamlet’s "To be or not to be" soliloquy occurs as he contemplates the nature of existence, life,
and death after the ghost’s revelation of his father’s murder.
35. What is the significance of the ghost’s appearance to Hamlet?
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A) It helps Hamlet find peace
B) It motivates Hamlet to seek revenge on Claudius
C) It tells Hamlet to forgive his uncle
D) It warns Hamlet to leave Denmark
Answer: B) It motivates Hamlet to seek revenge on Claudius
Explanation: The ghost’s appearance serves as the catalyst for Hamlet’s quest for revenge against Claudius.
36. What is Hamlet’s state of mind at the end of Act 1?
A) Optimistic
B) Focused on revenge
C) Indifferent
D) Happy and content
Answer: B) Focused on revenge
Explanation: By the end of Act 1, Hamlet has resolved to seek revenge on Claudius for the murder of his
father.
37. What is the main reason Hamlet questions the ghost’s intentions?
A) The ghost might be a devil trying to deceive him
B) He doubts the ghost’s appearance
C) He does not want to believe his father was murdered
D) He thinks the ghost might be sent by God
Answer: A) The ghost might be a devil trying to deceive him
Explanation: Hamlet is wary of the ghost, fearing it could be a devil attempting to deceive him into
committing a sinful act.
38. What is the relationship between Hamlet and Horatio in Act 1?
A) They are bitter enemies
B) They are old friends with mutual respect
C) They are cousins
D) They are strangers
Answer: B) They are old friends with mutual respect
Explanation: Hamlet and Horatio are long-time friends, and Hamlet values Horatio’s loyalty and judgment.
39. Who says, "Something is rotten in the state of Denmark"?
A) Hamlet
B) Marcellus
C) Polonius
D) Horatio
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Answer: B) Marcellus
Explanation: Marcellus says this line in Act 1, Scene 4, after seeing the ghost, indicating the corruption in
Denmark.
40. What does the ghost of King Hamlet look like in the play?
A) A figure of light
B) A figure dressed in armor
C) A figure in royal robes
D) A skeletal figure
Answer: B) A figure dressed in armor
Explanation: The ghost appears dressed in armor, signifying his royal and military status during his life.
41. What does Hamlet ask Horatio to do after the ghost appears?
A) To help him fight Claudius
B) To not tell anyone about the ghost
C) To find a way to communicate with the ghost
D) To leave Denmark
Answer: B) To not tell anyone about the ghost
Explanation: Hamlet asks Horatio to keep the ghost’s appearance a secret for the time being.
42. Who does Hamlet first share his plan to feign madness with?
A) Polonius
B) Horatio
C) Ophelia
D) Gertrude
Answer: B) Horatio
Explanation: Hamlet first shares his plan to pretend to be mad with Horatio, confiding in him about his
intentions.
43. What does Claudius use to justify his rapid marriage to Gertrude?
A) The love he feels for her
B) The need for Denmark to remain strong
C) The urgency of securing the throne
D) His desire to avoid scandal
Answer: B) The need for Denmark to remain strong
Explanation: Claudius claims that his marriage to Gertrude was necessary for the stability of Denmark.
44. Why is Hamlet upset about his mother’s quick remarriage to Claudius?
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A) He feels it is a betrayal of his father’s memory
B) He believes Claudius is not a worthy king
C) He wishes to marry Gertrude himself
D) He does not approve of their relationship
Answer: A) He feels it is a betrayal of his father’s memory
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply disturbed that his mother remarried so quickly after his father’s death,
feeling it is a betrayal of his father’s memory.
45. What is Hamlet’s attitude toward the political state of Denmark?
A) He is proud of Denmark’s strength
B) He sees it as a place of corruption and decay
C) He thinks Denmark is a peaceful kingdom
D) He is indifferent to its politics
Answer: B) He sees it as a place of corruption and decay
Explanation: Hamlet views Denmark as corrupt, especially in light of his father’s death and his uncle’s
ascent to the throne.
46. Who does Hamlet call a "satirical rogue"?
A) Claudius
B) Polonius
C) Rosencrantz
D) The ghost
Answer: B) Polonius
Explanation: Hamlet insults Polonius by calling him a "satirical rogue," mocking his pompous nature and
meddling.
47. What does Hamlet mean when he says he will "put an antic disposition on"?
A) He will act mad to conceal his true intentions
B) He will act mad to avoid punishment
C) He will deceive Claudius with his madness
D) He will act insane for fun
Answer: A) He will act mad to conceal his true intentions
Explanation: Hamlet plans to feign madness to investigate the truth behind his father’s death without raising
suspicion.
48. What advice does Polonius give Laertes about borrowing and lending?
A) "Neither a borrower nor a lender be"
B) "Borrow money but never lend"
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C) "Lend only to your closest friends"
D) "Be generous with your loans"
Answer: A) "Neither a borrower nor a lender be"
Explanation: Polonius advises Laertes to avoid borrowing or lending money, as it can lead to complications
in relationships.
49. What does Hamlet think about his mother’s marriage to Claudius?
A) He supports it completely
B) He believes it is an act of love
C) He is angry and disgusted by it
D) He is indifferent to it
Answer: C) He is angry and disgusted by it
Explanation: Hamlet is disgusted by his mother’s quick marriage to Claudius, especially after his father’s
death.
50. What does Hamlet ask his friends to do after the ghost disappears?
A) To leave Denmark immediately
B) To swear not to tell anyone about the ghost
C) To stay and help him with his plans
D) To help him fight Claudius
Answer: B) To swear not to tell anyone about the ghost
Explanation: Hamlet asks his friends to swear not to reveal what they have seen, keeping the secret of the
ghost’s appearance.
Act 2
1. Who are sent by Claudius to spy on Hamlet in Act 2?
A) Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
B) Horatio and Laertes
C) Marcellus and Barnardo
D) Polonius and Ophelia
Answer: A) Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
Explanation: Claudius sends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to spy on Hamlet, hoping to find out what is
causing his apparent madness.
2. What is Polonius’ theory about Hamlet’s madness in Act 2?
A) Hamlet is faking madness to gain power
B) Hamlet is in love with Ophelia
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C) Hamlet is being influenced by the ghost
D) Hamlet has been poisoned
Answer: B) Hamlet is in love with Ophelia
Explanation: Polonius believes that Hamlet’s madness is caused by his unrequited love for Ophelia, whom
he forbade from seeing him.
3. What does Polonius decide to do to confirm his theory about Hamlet’s madness?
A) Ask Hamlet to leave Denmark
B) Arrange a meeting between Hamlet and Gertrude
C) Spy on Hamlet and Ophelia during a meeting
D) Confront Hamlet directly
Answer: C) Spy on Hamlet and Ophelia during a meeting
Explanation: Polonius arranges for Ophelia to meet with Hamlet while he and Gertrude spy on them to see
if Hamlet’s madness is related to his love for Ophelia.
4. How does Hamlet react to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern when they come to see him?
A) He warmly greets them
B) He accuses them of spying on him
C) He welcomes them as trusted friends
D) He ignores them completely
Answer: B) He accuses them of spying on him
Explanation: Hamlet quickly realizes that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are sent by Claudius to spy on him
and accuses them of being disloyal.
5. What does Hamlet say about Denmark in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) He believes it is a land of prosperity
B) He calls it a prison
C) He finds it a peaceful kingdom
D) He considers it a strong and fair nation
Answer: B) He calls it a prison
Explanation: Hamlet expresses his disgust with Denmark, calling it a "prison" due to the corrupt state of
affairs, especially with his uncle’s reign.
6. How does Hamlet describe his situation to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern?
A) He is happy with his new life
B) He feels trapped and unhappy
C) He is preparing for war
D) He is content with the king’s rule
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Answer: B) He feels trapped and unhappy
Explanation: Hamlet expresses his frustration and feelings of being trapped in Denmark, particularly by his
uncle’s rule and his mother’s behavior.
7. What is the purpose of the actors’ arrival in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) To perform a play for the court
B) To provide Hamlet with a chance to escape
C) To entertain Claudius and Gertrude
D) To act as spies for Claudius
Answer: A) To perform a play for the court
Explanation: The actors arrive to perform a play that Hamlet plans to use to confirm Claudius’s guilt in his
father’s murder.
8. What does Hamlet ask the players to do in the play they perform?
A) To recreate the murder of King Hamlet
B) To perform a comedy
C) To play a tragedy about Denmark
D) To stage a romance
Answer: A) To recreate the murder of King Hamlet
Explanation: Hamlet asks the players to perform a play that mirrors the murder of his father in order to
gauge Claudius’s reaction.
9. How does Claudius react to the play within the play?
A) He becomes emotional and leaves
B) He laughs and applauds
C) He stays calm and unaffected
D) He demands that the play be stopped immediately
Answer: A) He becomes emotional and leaves
Explanation: Claudius becomes visibly upset and leaves the performance when the play mirrors the murder
of his brother, revealing his guilt.
10. What does Hamlet think of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern by the end of Act 2?
A) He trusts them completely
B) He considers them loyal friends
C) He feels betrayed by them
D) He is indifferent to them
Answer: C) He feels betrayed by them
Explanation: Hamlet becomes increasingly suspicious of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, feeling that they
have betrayed him by spying on him for Claudius.
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11. Who is the first to speak in Act 2?
A) Polonius
B) Hamlet
C) Rosencrantz
D) Claudius
Answer: A) Polonius
Explanation: Polonius speaks first in Act 2 when he is instructing Reynaldo on how to spy on Laertes in
Paris.
12. What is the main topic of Polonius’ conversation with Reynaldo in Act 2, Scene 1?
A) Laertes’ behavior in Paris
B) Hamlet’s madness
C) Claudius’s behavior
D) Ophelia’s relationship with Hamlet
Answer: A) Laertes’ behavior in Paris
Explanation: Polonius gives Reynaldo instructions on how to gather information about Laertes' behavior
while he is studying in Paris.
13. What is Hamlet’s attitude toward the actors who visit him in Act 2?
A) He is uninterested and dismissive
B) He is happy to see them and excited to have a play performed
C) He criticizes their performances harshly
D) He asks them to leave immediately
Answer: B) He is happy to see them and excited to have a play performed
Explanation: Hamlet is pleased to see the actors and immediately decides to use them to perform a play that
will reveal Claudius’s guilt.
14. What does Hamlet say about the world in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) It is a place of beauty and peace
B) It is full of injustice and corruption
C) It is a place where people are generally good
D) It is a place of joy and laughter
Answer: B) It is full of injustice and corruption
Explanation: Hamlet expresses his disillusionment with the world, calling it full of corruption, particularly
due to the actions of Claudius.
15. How does Polonius react to Hamlet’s strange behavior in Act 2?
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A) He thinks Hamlet is mad because of his love for Ophelia
B) He believes Hamlet is pretending to be mad
C) He thinks Hamlet is simply sad
D) He thinks Hamlet is acting normal
Answer: A) He thinks Hamlet is mad because of his love for Ophelia
Explanation: Polonius believes Hamlet’s erratic behavior is caused by his love for Ophelia, whom he
forbade from seeing him.
16. What is Hamlet’s plan for testing Claudius’s guilt?
A) To confront him directly
B) To arrange for a duel
C) To stage a play that reenacts his father’s murder
D) To secretly watch him
Answer: C) To stage a play that reenacts his father’s murder
Explanation: Hamlet plans to have the actors perform a play that mimics the murder of his father, hoping
Claudius’s reaction will reveal his guilt.
17. Who does Polonius send to spy on Hamlet and Ophelia?
A) Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
B) Gertrude
C) Reynaldo
D) Ophelia herself
Answer: D) Ophelia herself
Explanation: Polonius sends Ophelia to meet with Hamlet while he and Gertrude secretly observe them in
an attempt to confirm his theory about Hamlet’s madness.
18. What does Hamlet tell Rosencrantz and Guildenstern about his madness in Act 2?
A) He is faking madness to achieve his goal
B) He is genuinely mad
C) He is only pretending to be mad for the court’s amusement
D) He is unhappy but not mad
Answer: A) He is faking madness to achieve his goal
Explanation: Hamlet reveals that he is not truly mad but is only pretending to be mad in order to achieve his
goal of avenging his father’s death.
19. How does Hamlet refer to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) His trusted friends
B) His loyal servants
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C) Spies for the king
D) His enemies
Answer: C) Spies for the king
Explanation: Hamlet realizes that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are spying on him for Claudius and accuses
them of being disloyal.
20. What is the tone of Hamlet’s soliloquy in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) Joyful and optimistic
B) Confused and uncertain
C) Angry and vengeful
D) Depressed and self-reflective
Answer: D) Depressed and self-reflective
Explanation: Hamlet’s soliloquy reflects his deep inner turmoil, as he questions his inaction and is
frustrated with himself for not avenging his father’s death.
21. What is the primary theme in Act 2 of Hamlet?
A) The corrupting power of revenge
B) Madness and its causes
C) Love and relationships
D) Political power and ambition
Answer: B) Madness and its causes
Explanation: Act 2 primarily explores the theme of madness, with Hamlet’s apparent madness being a
central focus, as well as Polonius’s belief that love is the cause.
22. What does Claudius plan to do with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in Act 2?
A) Have them sent to England
B) Assign them to spy on Hamlet
C) Ask them to help with his war plans
D) Reward them for their loyalty
Answer: B) Assign them to spy on Hamlet
Explanation: Claudius assigns Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to spy on Hamlet, believing they can learn the
cause of his madness.
23. How does Hamlet react to the play that is performed in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) He is indifferent to it
B) He finds it amusing
C) He decides to use it to test Claudius
D) He is angry about it
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Answer: C) He decides to use it to test Claudius
Explanation: Hamlet decides to use the play as a way to confirm whether Claudius is guilty of his father’s
murder.
24. Who does Hamlet criticize for being unable to act on their emotions in Act 2?
A) Rosencrantz
B) Claudius
C) Himself
D) Polonius
Answer: C) Himself
Explanation: Hamlet criticizes himself for not acting on his emotions and for his inability to take action
regarding his father’s murder.
25. What advice does Polonius give Ophelia regarding Hamlet?
A) To marry him quickly
B) To encourage his advances
C) To avoid him and stay distant
D) To respond to his love with affection
Answer: C) To avoid him and stay distant
Explanation: Polonius advises Ophelia to stay away from Hamlet, believing that his feelings are not
genuine.
26. How does Hamlet feel about the actors in Act 2?
A) He is annoyed by them
B) He is excited to have them perform
C) He criticizes their acting
D) He has no opinion about them
Answer: B) He is excited to have them perform
Explanation: Hamlet is pleased to see the actors and asks them to perform a play that mimics the events
surrounding his father’s death.
27. What does Hamlet think about the world in Act 2?
A) He finds it full of goodness
B) He sees it as a place of corruption and deceit
C) He feels at peace with it
D) He is indifferent to it
Answer: B) He sees it as a place of corruption and deceit
Explanation: Hamlet is disillusioned with the world, seeing it as full of corruption, especially due to the
actions of Claudius.
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28. What is Claudius's response to the play within the play in Act 2?
A) He enjoys it
B) He becomes upset and leaves
C) He congratulates Hamlet for his cleverness
D) He orders the actors to stop
Answer: B) He becomes upset and leaves
Explanation: Claudius reacts by leaving abruptly when the play mirrors the murder of his brother, which is
a sign of his guilt.
29. What does Polonius say is the cause of Hamlet’s madness in Act 2?
A) His father’s death
B) His political ambitions
C) His love for Ophelia
D) His relationship with the king
Answer: C) His love for Ophelia
Explanation: Polonius believes Hamlet’s madness is due to his unrequited love for Ophelia.
30. What does Hamlet plan to do after the play’s performance?
A) Seek revenge immediately
B) Confront Claudius
C) Leave Denmark
D) Talk to his mother
Answer: B) Confront Claudius
Explanation: Hamlet plans to confront Claudius after the play’s performance, hoping to expose his guilt.
31. How does Hamlet feel about the idea of revenge in Act 2?
A) He is eager to take immediate action
B) He is uncertain and frustrated with his delay
C) He decides to forget about it
D) He is determined to involve others in the plan
Answer: B) He is uncertain and frustrated with his delay
Explanation: Hamlet expresses frustration with himself for not yet avenging his father’s death, even though
he is determined to act.
32. What role do Rosencrantz and Guildenstern play in Act 2?
A) They help Hamlet escape Denmark
B) They spy on Hamlet for Claudius
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C) They act as mediators between Hamlet and Ophelia
D) They provide advice to Hamlet on his situation
Answer: B) They spy on Hamlet for Claudius
Explanation: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are sent by Claudius to spy on Hamlet and report back to the
king about his behavior.
33. What does Hamlet mean when he calls Rosencrantz and Guildenstern "sponges"?
A) He feels they are harmless
B) He believes they absorb information for Claudius and will be discarded when they’ve served their
purpose
C) He is joking with them
D) He is calling them loyal friends
Answer: B) He believes they absorb information for Claudius and will be discarded when they’ve served
their purpose
Explanation: Hamlet compares Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to sponges, suggesting they are being used by
Claudius to gather information, and will be discarded when they no longer have value.
34. How does Hamlet react when he first hears that a troupe of actors has arrived in
Denmark?
A) He is annoyed and dismissive
B) He eagerly asks them to perform
C) He wants to ignore them
D) He asks them to leave immediately
Answer: B) He eagerly asks them to perform
Explanation: Hamlet is excited to see the actors and plans to use their performance to expose Claudius's
guilt.
35. What is Hamlet’s main goal in using the actors to perform the play?
A) To entertain the court
B) To distract Claudius while he plans his revenge
C) To see Claudius’s reaction to a scene that mirrors his father’s murder
D) To make his mother feel guilty
Answer: C) To see Claudius’s reaction to a scene that mirrors his father’s murder
Explanation: Hamlet hopes that Claudius’s reaction to the play will reveal his guilt in the murder of King
Hamlet.
36. What is Polonius’ reaction to the actors’ performance?
A) He is indifferent to it
B) He praises the actors for their performance
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C) He criticizes the actors for being too exaggerated
D) He tries to control the script and staging
Answer: B) He praises the actors for their performance
Explanation: Polonius is impressed with the actors and their performance, even though Hamlet uses it to
manipulate Claudius.
37. How does Hamlet criticize Rosencrantz and Guildenstern for trying to "play" him?
A) He accuses them of being dishonest
B) He mocks them for their incompetence
C) He questions their loyalty to Claudius
D) He tells them they have no future in Denmark
Answer: A) He accuses them of being dishonest
Explanation: Hamlet accuses Rosencrantz and Guildenstern of being dishonest by pretending to be his
friends when they are actually spying on him.
38. Why does Hamlet say that the world is "a garden that is unweeded" in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) He feels that life is full of opportunities
B) He sees the world as a place of corruption and decay
C) He is hopeful about the future
D) He believes that nature will restore balance
Answer: B) He sees the world as a place of corruption and decay
Explanation: Hamlet uses the metaphor of an "unweeded garden" to describe the moral corruption and
decay in Denmark, particularly under Claudius’s rule.
39. What does Hamlet ask the actors to do during their performance in Act 2?
A) To perform a scene that mocks Claudius
B) To play a scene that mirrors the death of King Hamlet
C) To tell a story of revenge
D) To ignore the king and queen
Answer: B) To play a scene that mirrors the death of King Hamlet
Explanation: Hamlet instructs the actors to perform a scene that closely mirrors the murder of his father,
hoping to provoke a reaction from Claudius.
40. What is Claudius’s reaction to the play’s portrayal of the murder of King Hamlet?
A) He is unaffected by it
B) He congratulates Hamlet for its brilliance
C) He becomes visibly upset and leaves the room
D) He orders the actors to be arrested
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Answer: C) He becomes visibly upset and leaves the room
Explanation: Claudius is visibly disturbed by the performance and leaves the room, which Hamlet interprets
as a sign of his guilt.
41. What does Hamlet accuse Rosencrantz and Guildenstern of in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) Trying to help him escape
B) Trying to manipulate his emotions
C) Spying on him for Claudius
D) Betraying him for money
Answer: C) Spying on him for Claudius
Explanation: Hamlet accuses Rosencrantz and Guildenstern of spying on him and working for Claudius,
which they deny but Hamlet quickly sees through.
42. What is Polonius’ advice to Hamlet about Ophelia in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) To confess his love for her
B) To marry her immediately
C) To be cautious and avoid her
D) To stop seeing her altogether
Answer: A) To confess his love for her
Explanation: Polonius encourages Hamlet to admit his feelings to Ophelia and pursue a relationship with
her.
43. What does Claudius ask Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to do in Act 2?
A) To deliver a message to Hamlet
B) To find out what is troubling Hamlet
C) To stop Hamlet from leaving Denmark
D) To help Ophelia with her issues
Answer: B) To find out what is troubling Hamlet
Explanation: Claudius sends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to find out the cause of Hamlet’s apparent
madness.
44. Why does Hamlet say, "What’s Hecuba to him, or he to Hecuba?"
A) He compares himself to the actor’s passion
B) He criticizes Ophelia for being too emotional
C) He discusses the relationship between the actors and the play
D) He speaks about his lack of emotions
Answer: A) He compares himself to the actor’s passion
Explanation: Hamlet reflects on the actor’s ability to feel intense emotion for a fictional character (Hecuba),
while he struggles with his own inaction and lack of emotion regarding his father's murder.
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45. What does Hamlet conclude about his own inability to act?
A) He is too compassionate
B) He is too afraid of death
C) He is too angry to act
D) He lacks the motivation to carry out his revenge
Answer: D) He lacks the motivation to carry out his revenge
Explanation: Hamlet is frustrated with himself for lacking the motivation to take action and avenge his
father’s death.
46. How does Polonius view Hamlet’s behavior in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) He believes Hamlet is truly mad
B) He believes Hamlet is pretending to be mad
C) He believes Hamlet has been possessed by a spirit
D) He believes Hamlet is sick and needs medical help
Answer: B) He believes Hamlet is pretending to be mad
Explanation: Polonius believes that Hamlet is not truly mad but is pretending to be mad in order to conceal
his true feelings and intentions.
47. What does Hamlet do in his soliloquy in Act 2, Scene 2?
A) He plans his escape from Denmark
B) He criticizes his own inaction
C) He plots to confront Claudius immediately
D) He tries to reconcile with Ophelia
Answer: B) He criticizes his own inaction
Explanation: In his soliloquy, Hamlet laments his inability to take action and carry out the revenge he
knows he must fulfill.
48. What is Hamlet’s attitude toward the ghost in Act 2?
A) He is afraid of the ghost
B) He believes the ghost is a divine messenger
C) He views the ghost as a distraction
D) He no longer trusts the ghost
Answer: C) He views the ghost as a distraction
Explanation: Hamlet acknowledges the ghost’s presence but begins to view it as a distraction from his
larger purpose of avenging his father’s murder.
49. What is the tone of Hamlet's speech in Act 2, Scene 2, as he addresses Rosencrantz and
Guildenstern?
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A) Friendly and casual
B) Angry and accusatory
C) Confused and uncertain
D) Respectful and loyal
Answer: B) Angry and accusatory
Explanation: Hamlet becomes angry and accusatory with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, sensing that they
are spying on him for Claudius.
50. What does Hamlet hope the play within the play will accomplish?
A) To entertain the court
B) To bring peace to Denmark
C) To reveal Claudius’s guilt through his reaction
D) To win Gertrude’s affection
Answer: C) To reveal Claudius’s guilt through his reaction
Explanation: Hamlet hopes that Claudius’s reaction to the play, which mirrors the murder of Hamlet’s
father, will expose his guilt.
Act 3
1. What does Hamlet tell Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in Act 3, Scene 1, about the cause
of his madness?
A) He is mad because of his father’s death
B) He is mad because of his love for Ophelia
C) He is mad because of his mother's remarriage
D) He is not truly mad
Answer: D) He is not truly mad
Explanation: Hamlet reveals that he is only pretending to be mad, a façade he is using to hide his true
intentions and plans.
2. What is the famous line from Hamlet's soliloquy in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) "To be, or not to be, that is the question"
B) "Frailty, thy name is woman!"
C) "Something is rotten in the state of Denmark"
D) "Alas, poor Yorick!"
Answer: A) "To be, or not to be, that is the question"
Explanation: This famous soliloquy in Act 3, Scene 1, reflects Hamlet’s contemplation of life and death,
and his struggle with the meaning of existence.
3. What does Hamlet contemplate in his soliloquy in Act 3, Scene 1?
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A) Whether to kill Claudius
B) Whether to take action or continue living in despair
C) Whether to trust Ophelia
D) Whether to confront his mother
Answer: B) Whether to take action or continue living in despair
Explanation: Hamlet’s soliloquy explores the existential dilemma of whether it is better to endure the
suffering of life or to end it through death.
4. What is Polonius’ reaction to Hamlet's behavior toward Ophelia in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) He is pleased with Hamlet's attention
B) He believes Hamlet's behavior proves his love for Ophelia
C) He is concerned and thinks Hamlet is mad
D) He is angry at Hamlet for rejecting Ophelia
Answer: C) He is concerned and thinks Hamlet is mad
Explanation: Polonius becomes concerned when Hamlet acts erratically toward Ophelia, reinforcing his
belief that Hamlet’s madness is due to unrequited love.
5. What is Ophelia's reaction to Hamlet's behavior in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) She believes Hamlet loves her
B) She is confused and distressed
C) She feels betrayed by Hamlet
D) She is happy to see Hamlet’s attention
Answer: B) She is confused and distressed
Explanation: Ophelia is deeply troubled by Hamlet’s cold and erratic behavior during their interaction in
this scene, causing her to question his feelings and sanity.
6. Who is present in the scene when Hamlet delivers his "To be, or not to be" soliloquy?
A) Polonius, Ophelia, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern
B) Horatio and Marcellus
C) Claudius and Gertrude
D) Only Horatio
Answer: A) Polonius, Ophelia, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern
Explanation: Hamlet delivers the famous soliloquy while Polonius, Ophelia, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern
are present, although they do not fully understand his internal turmoil.
7. What is Hamlet’s attitude toward Ophelia during their confrontation in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) Loving and tender
B) Indifferent and distant
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C) Angry and cruel
D) Gentle and understanding
Answer: C) Angry and cruel
Explanation: Hamlet’s behavior toward Ophelia is harsh and cruel during their confrontation, telling her to
go to a nunnery and accusing her of deceit, reflecting his deep mistrust of women.
8. What is Claudius' reaction to Hamlet’s behavior in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) He is happy that Hamlet is acting this way
B) He thinks Hamlet’s madness is a result of his grief over his father
C) He is afraid of Hamlet’s behavior and considers sending him away
D) He believes Hamlet is pretending to be mad for a reason
Answer: C) He is afraid of Hamlet’s behavior and considers sending him away
Explanation: Claudius is alarmed by Hamlet's erratic behavior and begins to consider sending him to
England for safety, fearing for the kingdom's stability.
9. What does Polonius think Hamlet’s actions in Act 3, Scene 1, reveal about him?
A) That Hamlet is in love with Ophelia
B) That Hamlet is mad due to his grief over his father
C) That Hamlet is pretending to be mad
D) That Hamlet is pretending to be indifferent to Ophelia
Answer: B) That Hamlet is mad due to his grief over his father
Explanation: Polonius concludes that Hamlet’s strange behavior is a result of his grief over his father’s
death, and he continues to attribute Hamlet’s madness to unrequited love for Ophelia.
10. What does Claudius decide to do about Hamlet’s behavior at the end of Act 3, Scene 1?
A) Send him to a mental institution
B) Send him to England to be treated
C) Hold a public trial for him
D) Confront Hamlet and demand an explanation
Answer: B) Send him to England to be treated
Explanation: Claudius decides that Hamlet should be sent to England, believing that moving him away from
Denmark may help alleviate the threat posed by his erratic behavior.
11. What is the plan for the play that Hamlet arranges in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) To entertain the court
B) To reveal Claudius’s guilt
C) To mock Polonius
D) To make Ophelia fall in love with him
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Answer: B) To reveal Claudius’s guilt
Explanation: Hamlet arranges a play in which the actors will reenact the murder of King Hamlet, hoping to
provoke a reaction from Claudius that will reveal his guilt.
12. What is the significance of the "play within a play" in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) It serves as a comedic relief
B) It allows Hamlet to entertain the court
C) It is Hamlet’s attempt to confirm Claudius’s guilt
D) It highlights Ophelia’s love for Hamlet
Answer: C) It is Hamlet’s attempt to confirm Claudius’s guilt
Explanation: The play is significant because it allows Hamlet to test Claudius’s reaction to a scene that
mimics his brother’s murder, hoping to confirm whether Claudius is guilty of the crime.
13. What is Claudius' reaction to the play in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) He applauds the performance
B) He becomes angry and leaves the room
C) He is indifferent to the play
D) He asks to have the play performed again
Answer: B) He becomes angry and leaves the room
Explanation: Claudius is visibly disturbed by the play, particularly by the scene that mirrors the murder of
King Hamlet, and leaves abruptly, which Hamlet interprets as a sign of his guilt.
14. How does Hamlet react when Claudius leaves the play in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) He is pleased because he has confirmed Claudius’s guilt
B) He is disappointed and plans to confront Claudius directly
C) He is frustrated that the play did not work as planned
D) He plans to stop the play immediately
Answer: A) He is pleased because he has confirmed Claudius’s guilt
Explanation: Hamlet is satisfied with Claudius’s reaction, as it confirms his suspicions about Claudius’s
involvement in the murder of his father.
15. What is Polonius' opinion of the play performed by the actors in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) He thinks it is too dramatic
B) He enjoys it and believes Hamlet is clever
C) He believes Hamlet is mocking him
D) He criticizes the actors for their lack of skill
Answer: B) He enjoys it and believes Hamlet is clever
Explanation: Polonius is pleased with the performance and believes that Hamlet is being clever in using the
play to expose Claudius’s guilt.
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16. What does Hamlet instruct Horatio to do during the play in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) To watch Claudius carefully and observe his reaction
B) To leave the room if Claudius becomes upset
C) To perform with the actors
D) To speak with Ophelia
Answer: A) To watch Claudius carefully and observe his reaction
Explanation: Hamlet asks Horatio to pay close attention to Claudius’s reaction during the play, believing
that his guilt will be revealed through his discomfort.
17. What does Hamlet do when he meets Ophelia in Act 3, Scene 2, after the play?
A) He expresses his love for her
B) He mocks her and insults her
C) He apologizes for his harsh behavior
D) He begs her to marry him
Answer: B) He mocks her and insults her
Explanation: Hamlet treats Ophelia harshly in Act 3, Scene 2, mocking her and making cruel comments,
further reflecting his distrust of women.
18. How does Gertrude react to the play in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) She enjoys it thoroughly
B) She becomes upset and disturbed by it
C) She asks Hamlet to stop the play
D) She leaves the room
Answer: B) She becomes upset and disturbed by it
Explanation: Gertrude becomes disturbed by the play, particularly by the scene that mimics the murder of
her first husband, showing her discomfort with the situation.
19. What does Hamlet accuse Ophelia of in Act 3, Scene 2?
A) Being unfaithful to him
B) Lying to him about her feelings
C) Using her beauty to manipulate men
D) Being complicit in the corruption of Denmark
Answer: C) Using her beauty to manipulate men
Explanation: Hamlet accuses Ophelia of using her beauty to deceive men, which reflects his anger and
disillusionment with women, especially his mother.
20. What is the reaction of the courtiers to the play in Act 3, Scene 2?
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A) They are thoroughly entertained
B) They are confused by its meaning
C) They applaud the actors’ performance
D) They are disturbed and uncomfortable
Answer: D) They are disturbed and uncomfortable
Explanation: The courtiers are disturbed by the play, especially when it mirrors the murder of King Hamlet,
making them uncomfortable and reflecting the tension in the court.
21. What does Hamlet’s "Get thee to a nunnery" line to Ophelia suggest in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) He wants her to leave Denmark
B) He wants her to marry him
C) He is telling her to live a virtuous life away from the corrupting influences of men
D) He wants her to go to a convent to escape the world’s evils
Answer: C) He is telling her to live a virtuous life away from the corrupting influences of men
Explanation: Hamlet advises Ophelia to go to a nunnery, suggesting that it is better for her to avoid
relationships with men altogether due to their corrupting nature.
22. What is Claudius’ reaction to Hamlet’s behavior in Act 3, Scene 3?
A) He is impressed by Hamlet’s intelligence
B) He is frightened and wants to confront Hamlet
C) He decides to send Hamlet away to England
D) He is pleased with Hamlet’s madness
Answer: C) He decides to send Hamlet away to England
Explanation: Claudius becomes fearful of Hamlet’s erratic behavior and decides to send him to England to
safeguard both Hamlet’s and the kingdom’s future.
23. What is the primary theme of Act 3 in Hamlet?
A) Revenge and justice
B) Love and betrayal
C) Madness and deception
D) Power and ambition
Answer: C) Madness and deception
Explanation: Act 3 primarily explores the themes of madness, both real and feigned, and the deceptive
actions taken by characters to hide their true intentions.
24. How does Hamlet react to Claudius’s prayer in Act 3, Scene 3?
A) He decides to kill Claudius immediately
B) He feels pity for Claudius
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C) He chooses not to kill Claudius while he is praying
D) He interrupts Claudius’s prayer
Answer: C) He chooses not to kill Claudius while he is praying
Explanation: Hamlet refrains from killing Claudius while he is praying, reasoning that if Claudius dies
while praying, he will go to heaven, which would not serve Hamlet's purpose of revenge.
25. What does Hamlet want to do to Claudius in Act 3, Scene 3, but ultimately decides
against?
A) Kill him in his sleep
B) Confront him in the throne room
C) Kill him while he is praying
D) Exile him from Denmark
Answer: C) Kill him while he is praying
Explanation: Hamlet initially considers killing Claudius while he is praying but ultimately decides against
it, as he believes Claudius might go to heaven if he dies while praying, which would not fulfill Hamlet’s
desire for revenge.
26. What does Hamlet mean when he says, “Frailty, thy name is woman” in Act 3?
A) He is lamenting the weak nature of all women
B) He is upset with his mother for marrying Claudius so quickly
C) He is reflecting on Ophelia’s behavior
D) He is angry at Gertrude for not seeking justice for King Hamlet
Answer: B) He is upset with his mother for marrying Claudius so quickly
Explanation: Hamlet says this to express his frustration with his mother, Gertrude, for quickly marrying
Claudius after the death of his father, which he views as an act of weakness.
27. Why does Hamlet refuse to kill Claudius in Act 3, Scene 3?
A) He feels guilty about his actions
B) He believes that killing Claudius during prayer would send him to heaven
C) He wants to confront Claudius in front of the court
D) He fears that Claudius is already dead
Answer: B) He believes that killing Claudius during prayer would send him to heaven
Explanation: Hamlet does not kill Claudius while he is praying because he wants Claudius to suffer in hell,
not gain forgiveness by dying while praying.
28. What does Claudius attempt to do in Act 3, Scene 3, after Hamlet’s performance?
A) He decides to send Hamlet to a mental institution
B) He asks for forgiveness for the murder of his brother
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C) He orders the death of Polonius
D) He arranges for Hamlet’s exile to England
Answer: B) He asks for forgiveness for the murder of his brother
Explanation: Claudius attempts to pray and seek forgiveness for the murder of his brother but finds himself
unable to repent fully due to his guilt.
29. What advice does Polonius give to Gertrude regarding Hamlet in Act 3, Scene 4?
A) To confront him about his madness
B) To send Hamlet away to England
C) To speak with him privately and try to reason with him
D) To marry him to restore peace
Answer: C) To speak with him privately and try to reason with him
Explanation: Polonius advises Gertrude to speak with Hamlet privately in an attempt to understand what is
causing his madness and to help calm him.
30. What happens between Hamlet and Gertrude in Act 3, Scene 4?
A) Hamlet confronts her about her marriage to Claudius
B) Hamlet apologizes to her for his behavior
C) Hamlet confesses his love for her
D) Hamlet accuses her of being involved in his father's death
Answer: A) Hamlet confronts her about her marriage to Claudius
Explanation: In this scene, Hamlet confronts Gertrude about her hasty marriage to Claudius, accusing her of
being complicit in his father’s death.
31. What is the significance of the ghost's appearance in Act 3, Scene 4?
A) The ghost urges Hamlet to kill Claudius immediately
B) The ghost reminds Hamlet of his duty to avenge his father’s murder
C) The ghost tells Hamlet to leave Denmark for safety
D) The ghost offers Hamlet a way out of his troubles
Answer: B) The ghost reminds Hamlet of his duty to avenge his father’s murder
Explanation: The ghost appears to Hamlet in this scene to remind him of his mission to seek revenge on
Claudius for his father’s murder, urging him to stay focused on his task.
32. What does Gertrude think is the cause of Hamlet’s madness in Act 3, Scene 4?
A) His grief over his father’s death
B) His anger toward Claudius
C) His love for Ophelia
D) The ghost’s influence
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Answer: A) His grief over his father’s death
Explanation: Gertrude believes that Hamlet’s madness stems from his deep grief over the death of his
father, which causes him to act erratically.
33. What does Hamlet do when he realizes he has killed Polonius in Act 3, Scene 4?
A) He regrets his actions immediately
B) He tries to hide the body and escape
C) He shows no remorse and mocks Polonius’s death
D) He confesses to Gertrude
Answer: C) He shows no remorse and mocks Polonius’s death
Explanation: After killing Polonius, Hamlet shows no remorse and mocks the situation by referring to
Polonius’s death as being like a fish caught in a trap.
34. What does Hamlet tell Gertrude about his plans in Act 3, Scene 4?
A) He plans to kill Claudius
B) He plans to leave Denmark
C) He plans to confront Ophelia about her behavior
D) He plans to reveal his true feelings about Claudius
Answer: A) He plans to kill Claudius
Explanation: Hamlet hints at his desire to confront and kill Claudius for the murder of his father, though he
does not carry out the act at this point.
35. What does Hamlet suggest Gertrude should do after their conversation in Act 3, Scene
4?
A) Kill Claudius
B) Repent for her sins
C) Leave Denmark immediately
D) Speak to Claudius and confront him
Answer: B) Repent for her sins
Explanation: Hamlet tells Gertrude that she must repent for her sins, especially her marriage to Claudius, in
order to save her soul.
36. What does Claudius plan to do with Hamlet after Polonius’s death?
A) He plans to confront Hamlet directly
B) He plans to send him to a mental institution
C) He plans to send Hamlet to England
D) He plans to have Hamlet executed
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Answer: C) He plans to send Hamlet to England
Explanation: Claudius decides to send Hamlet to England to ensure his safety and remove him from
Denmark, fearing Hamlet might cause more trouble.
37. How does Hamlet respond to the fact that his actions have led to Polonius’s death?
A) He expresses deep remorse
B) He does not care and mocks the situation
C) He blames it on Claudius
D) He seeks comfort from Horatio
Answer: B) He does not care and mocks the situation
Explanation: Hamlet seems unfazed by Polonius’s death and even mocks it by making light of the situation,
reflecting his growing cynicism.
38. What does Claudius do in Act 3, Scene 3, when he is alone and trying to pray?
A) He asks Hamlet for forgiveness
B) He contemplates his guilt but finds he cannot repent
C) He plots his next move against Hamlet
D) He plans to kill Gertrude
Answer: B) He contemplates his guilt but finds he cannot repent
Explanation: Claudius attempts to pray and ask for forgiveness but realizes he cannot fully repent because
he still enjoys the fruits of his crime (the throne and Gertrude).
39. Who does Hamlet accuse of being responsible for Polonius's death?
A) Gertrude
B) Claudius
C) Ophelia
D) Himself
Answer: D) Himself
Explanation: Hamlet acknowledges that he is responsible for Polonius’s death, as he mistakenly kills
Polonius while hiding behind the curtains, thinking it is Claudius.
40. Why does Claudius want Hamlet sent to England?
A) To protect Hamlet from the court’s gossip
B) To keep Hamlet away from Ophelia
C) To have Hamlet executed discreetly
D) To send Hamlet to seek therapy
Answer: C) To have Hamlet executed discreetly
Explanation: Claudius wants Hamlet sent to England with the order for his execution, fearing that Hamlet’s
erratic behavior will threaten his reign.
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41. How does Hamlet view the ghost’s appearance in Act 3?
A) As a distraction
B) As a divine intervention
C) As a warning
D) As a sign to take action immediately
Answer: A) As a distraction
Explanation: Hamlet initially views the ghost’s appearance as a distraction from his mission to confront
Claudius and carry out his revenge.
42. What advice does Hamlet give to Gertrude about her relationship with Claudius in Act
3, Scene 4?
A) To confront him about his actions
B) To leave Claudius and live a virtuous life
C) To confess her guilt and seek forgiveness
D) To support Claudius for the good of the kingdom
Answer: B) To leave Claudius and live a virtuous life
Explanation: Hamlet advises Gertrude to leave Claudius and live a virtuous life, free from the corrupting
influence of her marriage to him.
43. What does Polonius instruct Reynaldo to do in Act 3, Scene 1, before his death?
A) Spy on Ophelia
B) Check on Laertes in Paris
C) Observe Hamlet’s interactions with Gertrude
D) Inquire about Hamlet’s behavior at the court
Answer: B) Check on Laertes in Paris
Explanation: Polonius sends Reynaldo to check on Laertes in Paris, worried about his son’s behavior and
reputation.
44. What does Gertrude think of Hamlet’s behavior in Act 3?
A) She believes Hamlet is feigning madness for attention
B) She sees Hamlet as genuinely mad from grief
C) She is angry with him for disrespecting her
D) She is confused but believes he has a purpose
Answer: B) She sees Hamlet as genuinely mad from grief
Explanation: Gertrude continues to believe that Hamlet’s behavior is the result of his grief over his father’s
death.
45. What is Hamlet’s attitude towards death in Act 3?
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A) He is afraid of dying
B) He accepts it as inevitable
C) He fears that death will bring eternal suffering
D) He is eager to die and end his suffering
Answer: B) He accepts it as inevitable
Explanation: Hamlet’s soliloquy in Act 3 reflects his contemplation of death and the idea that it is an
inevitable part of life, though he remains conflicted about whether to end his suffering.
46. How does Hamlet feel about his inability to act on his revenge?
A) He feels guilty and frustrated with himself
B) He feels relieved and unconcerned
C) He feels confident in his plan
D) He feels betrayed by others
Answer: A) He feels guilty and frustrated with himself
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply frustrated with his inability to act on his desire for revenge, reflecting his
internal struggle and indecision.
47. What does Hamlet compare himself to in Act 3, Scene 2, when contemplating his delay
in avenging his father?
A) A coward
B) An actor who performs for others
C) A person stuck in the past
D) A warrior at battle
Answer: B) An actor who performs for others
Explanation: Hamlet compares himself to an actor, reflecting on his inability to act and his frustration with
his lack of progress in avenging his father.
48. What is the primary goal of Hamlet’s interactions with the actors in Act 3?
A) To entertain the court
B) To gain information about Claudius’s behavior
C) To seek solace from the actors
D) To confirm Claudius’s guilt through his reaction to the play
Answer: D) To confirm Claudius’s guilt through his reaction to the play
Explanation: Hamlet arranges for the actors to perform a play that mimics the murder of King Hamlet,
hoping to provoke a reaction from Claudius that will reveal his guilt.
49. How does Claudius react to Hamlet’s behavior in Act 3?
A) He thinks Hamlet’s madness is genuine
B) He wants to punish Hamlet
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C) He sees Hamlet as a threat and decides to remove him from Denmark
D) He sympathizes with Hamlet’s grief
Answer: C) He sees Hamlet as a threat and decides to remove him from Denmark
Explanation: Claudius sees Hamlet as a threat to his power and plans to send him to England to eliminate
the potential danger Hamlet poses.
50. How does Ophelia react after her interaction with Hamlet in Act 3, Scene 1?
A) She is angry with him
B) She is confused and distressed
C) She seeks Hamlet’s forgiveness
D) She decides to leave Denmark
Answer: B) She is confused and distressed
Explanation: Ophelia is deeply distressed and confused by Hamlet’s harsh treatment, which leaves her
feeling heartbroken and unsure of what to do next.
Act 4
1. What is the general state of Denmark in Act 4?
A) Peaceful and prosperous
B) In turmoil after Polonius’s death
C) Thriving under Claudius’s rule
D) Preparing for war with Norway
Answer: B) In turmoil after Polonius’s death
Explanation: After Polonius's death, Denmark is in chaos. Claudius is concerned about Hamlet’s behavior
and the consequences of Polonius’s death on his rule.
2. What does Claudius decide to do with Hamlet after Polonius’s death?
A) Kill him immediately
B) Send him to England
C) Hide him in a dungeon
D) Send him to a mental institution
Answer: B) Send him to England
Explanation: Claudius decides to send Hamlet to England to keep him away from the court and to remove
him from Denmark, fearing his behavior might threaten his reign.
3. How does Hamlet react to the news that he is being sent to England?
A) He is angry and resists the decision
B) He feels relieved to leave Denmark
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C) He expresses indifference
D) He asks Claudius for forgiveness
Answer: A) He is angry and resists the decision
Explanation: Hamlet feels betrayed and frustrated by the decision to send him to England, seeing it as a
further attempt to remove him from the throne and from his mission.
4. What does Claudius do to ensure that Hamlet does not escape on his journey to
England?
A) He sends soldiers to guard him
B) He sends a letter to the English king demanding Hamlet’s execution
C) He locks Hamlet in a cell
D) He gives Hamlet false directions
Answer: B) He sends a letter to the English king demanding Hamlet’s execution
Explanation: Claudius secretly arranges for Hamlet’s execution by sending a letter to the English king,
instructing him to have Hamlet killed upon arrival.
5. What is Ophelia’s state of mind in Act 4?
A) Calm and composed
B) Joyful and hopeful
C) Disturbed and mad with grief
D) Confused but determined
Answer: C) Disturbed and mad with grief
Explanation: Ophelia is deeply affected by the death of her father and Hamlet’s behavior. She shows signs
of madness, speaking in disjointed phrases and singing strange songs.
6. What is the cause of Ophelia’s madness in Act 4?
A) Hamlet's rejection of her
B) The loss of her father, Polonius
C) Her inability to leave Denmark
D) Her desire to take revenge on Claudius
Answer: B) The loss of her father, Polonius
Explanation: Ophelia’s madness is primarily caused by the death of her father, Polonius, whom she deeply
loved, as well as Hamlet’s earlier cruelty.
7. How does Laertes react to his father's death in Act 4?
A) He seeks revenge on Hamlet
B) He is devastated but accepts it
C) He blames Claudius for Polonius’s death
D) He plans to leave Denmark for good
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Answer: A) He seeks revenge on Hamlet
Explanation: Laertes is furious at Hamlet for killing his father, Polonius, and vows to seek revenge, which
later leads to a confrontation with Hamlet.
8. How does Claudius manipulate Laertes into seeking revenge on Hamlet?
A) By reminding him of his loyalty to Denmark
B) By promising to help him avenge his father’s death
C) By telling him Hamlet is responsible for his father’s death
D) By threatening Laertes with punishment if he doesn’t act
Answer: B) By promising to help him avenge his father’s death
Explanation: Claudius manipulates Laertes by playing on his grief and promising to help him take revenge
on Hamlet, knowing that this will serve his own purposes.
9. What is the purpose of the scene with the gravediggers in Act 4, Scene 7?
A) To provide comic relief
B) To highlight Hamlet’s feelings of guilt
C) To introduce the theme of death and mortality
D) To show the grief of Denmark for Polonius’s death
Answer: C) To introduce the theme of death and mortality
Explanation: The gravedigger scene offers a moment of comic relief but also introduces Hamlet’s
meditation on death and mortality, symbolizing the inevitable nature of death for all people, regardless of
status.
10. How does Hamlet respond when he learns of Ophelia’s death?
A) He denies it and refuses to believe it
B) He feels guilty for causing her distress
C) He shows little emotion and ignores her death
D) He is overcome with grief and rage
Answer: D) He is overcome with grief and rage
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply moved and angry upon hearing of Ophelia’s death, feeling sorrow and
frustration at the injustice and tragedy of her fate.
11. What role does Horatio play in Act 4?
A) He helps Hamlet escape from Denmark
B) He remains loyal to Hamlet and serves as his confidant
C) He tries to reconcile Hamlet and Claudius
D) He encourages Hamlet to confront Claudius
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Answer: B) He remains loyal to Hamlet and serves as his confidant
Explanation: Horatio remains a trusted friend and confidant to Hamlet throughout the play, offering him
support and advice in Act 4.
12. How does Hamlet react when he sees Ophelia’s funeral procession?
A) He expresses anger at Claudius
B) He accuses Laertes of being responsible for her death
C) He reveals his true feelings for Ophelia, declaring his love
D) He silently watches the procession, reflecting on death
Answer: C) He reveals his true feelings for Ophelia, declaring his love
Explanation: Hamlet expresses his true love for Ophelia when he sees her funeral procession, declaring that
he loved her deeply, despite his earlier treatment of her.
13. What happens in the scene between Hamlet and Laertes at Ophelia’s funeral?
A) They fight each other in a display of grief and rage
B) They reconcile and agree to avenge Polonius’s death together
C) They mourn Ophelia’s death together peacefully
D) They argue about who loved Ophelia more
Answer: A) They fight each other in a display of grief and rage
Explanation: Hamlet and Laertes fight at Ophelia’s funeral, each expressing their grief and anger in violent
terms, with Hamlet blaming Laertes for the grief caused by her death.
14. Why does Claudius fear Hamlet’s return to Denmark in Act 4?
A) He believes Hamlet will try to take the throne
B) He thinks Hamlet will expose him as a murderer
C) He fears Hamlet will attack him directly
D) He is worried about Hamlet’s sanity
Answer: B) He thinks Hamlet will expose him as a murderer
Explanation: Claudius fears that Hamlet will expose his role in the murder of King Hamlet, which would
endanger his position as king.
15. How does Claudius plan to deal with Hamlet in England?
A) He plans to make Hamlet a royal advisor
B) He plans to imprison Hamlet
C) He orders Hamlet’s execution
D) He plans to make Hamlet marry Ophelia
Answer: C) He orders Hamlet’s execution
Explanation: Claudius sends Hamlet to England with orders for his execution, hoping that Hamlet’s death
will eliminate a threat to his rule.
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16. What is the significance of the letter that Claudius sends to the English king regarding
Hamlet?
A) It reveals Claudius’s guilt
B) It is a plea for forgiveness from Claudius
C) It outlines the plans for Hamlet’s execution
D) It requests help in restoring order to Denmark
Answer: C) It outlines the plans for Hamlet’s execution
Explanation: Claudius writes a letter to the English king asking for Hamlet’s execution, seeing it as the only
way to eliminate the danger Hamlet poses to his rule.
17. Who informs Gertrude about Ophelia’s death in Act 4?
A) Laertes
B) Polonius
C) Horatio
D) A messenger
Answer: D) A messenger
Explanation: A messenger brings the news of Ophelia’s death to Gertrude in Act 4, Scene 7, describing her
tragic drowning.
18. How does Laertes feel about Hamlet’s behavior toward Ophelia in Act 4?
A) He wants Hamlet to marry Ophelia
B) He believes Hamlet is responsible for her madness
C) He wants to reconcile with Hamlet
D) He is indifferent to Hamlet’s actions
Answer: B) He believes Hamlet is responsible for her madness
Explanation: Laertes is furious with Hamlet for causing Ophelia’s madness and grief, which he blames
Hamlet for, leading to his desire for revenge.
19. What is Hamlet’s reaction when he is confronted with the news of Ophelia’s death?
A) He takes full responsibility for her death
B) He says little but feels sorrow and remorse
C) He laughs at the irony of it
D) He decides to take immediate revenge on Claudius
Answer: B) He says little but feels sorrow and remorse
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply saddened by Ophelia’s death and feels guilty, but he does not express his
emotions openly at first.
20. How does Claudius plan to use Laertes in his plot against Hamlet?
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A) He plans to use Laertes’s anger to trap Hamlet in a duel
B) He asks Laertes to expose Hamlet’s madness to the court
C) He convinces Laertes to marry Ophelia
D) He asks Laertes to spy on Hamlet
Answer: A) He plans to use Laertes’s anger to trap Hamlet in a duel
Explanation: Claudius uses Laertes’s grief and anger over Polonius’s death to manipulate him into
challenging Hamlet to a duel, planning to use the duel as a way to kill Hamlet.
21. What does Hamlet consider to be the most important thing in life during Act 4?
A) Power and glory
B) Revenge for his father’s death
C) Love and affection
D) Escape from Denmark
Answer: B) Revenge for his father’s death
Explanation: Throughout Act 4, Hamlet remains focused on avenging his father’s death, which continues to
drive his actions and decisions.
22. How does Claudius react to the growing unrest in Denmark in Act 4?
A) He takes steps to address the court’s concerns
B) He becomes paranoid and takes drastic actions
C) He seeks advice from Hamlet
D) He blames the common people for the unrest
Answer: B) He becomes paranoid and takes drastic actions
Explanation: Claudius reacts to the unrest in Denmark with paranoia, and his actions, such as sending
Hamlet to England, reflect his fear of losing power.
23. What does Hamlet realize in Act 4 about his own delay in avenging his father?
A) He has wasted too much time
B) He needs more information before acting
C) He is too afraid to confront Claudius
D) He feels justified in waiting
Answer: A) He has wasted too much time
Explanation: Hamlet reflects on how much time he has wasted in avenging his father’s death and feels
frustration over his continued inaction.
24. How does the news of Ophelia’s death affect Hamlet’s relationship with Laertes?
A) It makes them closer
B) It strengthens their bond of friendship
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C) It leads to a violent confrontation in Ophelia’s grave
D) It drives a wedge between them, leading to rivalry
Answer: C) It leads to a violent confrontation in Ophelia’s grave
Explanation: Hamlet and Laertes’s grief over Ophelia’s death leads to a violent confrontation in the
graveyard, each blaming the other for her demise.
25. How does Claudius respond to Hamlet’s violent behavior toward him in Act 4?
A) He attempts to confront Hamlet
B) He forgives Hamlet’s actions
C) He becomes more determined to have Hamlet executed
D) He decides to send Hamlet to a monastery
Answer: C) He becomes more determined to have Hamlet executed
Explanation: Claudius becomes even more determined to have Hamlet killed after witnessing his violent
behavior, seeing him as a growing threat.
26. How does Hamlet react when he learns of Ophelia’s death?
A) He is indifferent and does not care
B) He is deeply emotional and reveals his love for her
C) He blames himself for her death
D) He decides to confront Claudius immediately
Answer: B) He is deeply emotional and reveals his love for her
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply moved by Ophelia's death and, in his grief, reveals his true feelings for her,
which he had not expressed before.
27. What does Claudius fear will happen if Hamlet is allowed to stay in Denmark?
A) Hamlet will expose his guilt
B) Hamlet will attempt to take the throne
C) Hamlet will provoke a rebellion
D) Hamlet will challenge Laertes in a duel
Answer: A) Hamlet will expose his guilt
Explanation: Claudius fears that Hamlet will expose his involvement in the murder of King Hamlet, thus
threatening his reign and his life.
28. What does Claudius instruct Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to do with Hamlet in Act 4,
Scene 7?
A) To bring Hamlet to him for a confrontation
B) To find out Hamlet's true intentions
C) To accompany Hamlet to England and ensure he is executed there
D) To stop Hamlet from speaking with Ophelia
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Answer: C) To accompany Hamlet to England and ensure he is executed there
Explanation: Claudius orders Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to accompany Hamlet to England and ensure
that the English king carries out his execution.
29. How does Hamlet feel about the plan to send him to England in Act 4, Scene 7?
A) He is eager to leave Denmark
B) He is indifferent about the plan
C) He feels betrayed and angry
D) He plans to escape during the journey
Answer: C) He feels betrayed and angry
Explanation: Hamlet feels betrayed by Claudius’s plan to send him to England, and he is angry at being
treated as a prisoner.
30. What is the purpose of the duel between Hamlet and Laertes in Act 4?
A) To settle their differences over Ophelia’s death
B) To determine who will be the next king of Denmark
C) To prove who is the better swordsman
D) To allow Hamlet to avenge his father’s murder
Answer: A) To settle their differences over Ophelia’s death
Explanation: The duel between Hamlet and Laertes is sparked by their shared grief over Ophelia’s death
and serves as a way for them to express their anger and pain.
31. What is the outcome of the duel between Hamlet and Laertes in Act 4?
A) Hamlet is killed by Laertes
B) Laertes is injured and later dies from a poisoned wound
C) Both Hamlet and Laertes are unharmed
D) Claudius intervenes and ends the duel
Answer: B) Laertes is injured and later dies from a poisoned wound
Explanation: Laertes is wounded by Hamlet in the duel, but the wound is poisoned, leading to his eventual
death, which is a key turning point in the tragedy.
32. How does Hamlet discover that Claudius is responsible for the poisoned sword?
A) Horatio tells him
B) He learns from the confession of Laertes
C) He finds the poison vial in Claudius’s chambers
D) Claudius accidentally reveals it during the duel
Answer: B) He learns from the confession of Laertes
Explanation: As Laertes is dying from the poisoned wound, he confesses to Hamlet that it was Claudius
who planned the poisoned sword to kill Hamlet.
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33. How does Hamlet respond when he learns of Claudius’s treachery during the duel?
A) He forgives Claudius and tries to save him
B) He decides to kill Claudius immediately
C) He warns Gertrude about the poison
D) He flees Denmark with Horatio
Answer: B) He decides to kill Claudius immediately
Explanation: Upon realizing Claudius’s treachery, Hamlet decides to kill Claudius, thus finally achieving
his revenge for his father’s murder.
34. How does Claudius try to protect himself in Act 4, Scene 7?
A) He attempts to flee Denmark
B) He accuses Hamlet of treason in front of the court
C) He tries to poison Hamlet during the duel
D) He tries to bribe the English king to help him
Answer: C) He tries to poison Hamlet during the duel
Explanation: Claudius’s plan to protect himself involves arranging for Hamlet’s death using a poisoned
sword, hoping to eliminate Hamlet without directly confronting him.
35. What happens to Gertrude at the end of Act 4?
A) She is poisoned by Claudius
B) She is accidentally killed by Laertes
C) She is poisoned by the wine intended for Hamlet
D) She survives and decides to leave Claudius
Answer: C) She is poisoned by the wine intended for Hamlet
Explanation: Gertrude accidentally drinks the poisoned wine that Claudius had prepared for Hamlet, and
she dies as a result, an unintended consequence of Claudius’s plan.
36. What is Hamlet's reaction to Gertrude’s death?
A) He forgives Claudius for his actions
B) He is devastated and calls out for revenge
C) He does not react and continues to fight Laertes
D) He mourns Ophelia’s death again
Answer: B) He is devastated and calls out for revenge
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply affected by his mother’s death and becomes even more determined to seek
vengeance on Claudius for his crimes.
37. What is Laertes’s role in the final scenes of Act 4?
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A) He assists Claudius in planning Hamlet's death
B) He reconciles with Hamlet and helps him escape
C) He seeks revenge on Hamlet for Polonius’s death
D) He supports Hamlet in confronting Claudius
Answer: C) He seeks revenge on Hamlet for Polonius’s death
Explanation: Laertes seeks revenge for his father’s death and, under Claudius’s manipulation, agrees to
fight Hamlet in a duel, which leads to both their downfalls.
38. What does Laertes ask Hamlet to do before their duel in Act 4?
A) To forgive him for his role in Ophelia's madness
B) To stop plotting against Claudius
C) To promise that they will be friends after the duel
D) To switch swords for a fair fight
Answer: A) To forgive him for his role in Ophelia's madness
Explanation: Laertes asks for Hamlet's forgiveness for his role in Ophelia's madness, reflecting the
complexity of his feelings as he seeks revenge.
39. What is the immediate cause of Laertes's death?
A) His wound from Hamlet’s sword, which is poisoned
B) His fall during the duel with Hamlet
C) His collapse after hearing that his sister is dead
D) A fatal reaction to the poison he took during the duel
Answer: A) His wound from Hamlet’s sword, which is poisoned
Explanation: Laertes dies from the poisoned wound inflicted by Hamlet during their duel, marking the
tragic end of his quest for revenge.
40. How does Hamlet finally kill Claudius?
A) He stabs Claudius in the back
B) He forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine
C) He drowns Claudius in the poisoned wine
D) He kills Claudius in the duel with the poisoned sword
Answer: B) He forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine
Explanation: Hamlet forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine that was intended for him, ending
Claudius’s life as an act of revenge for his father’s murder.
41. What does Hamlet urge Horatio to do after his death?
A) To flee Denmark and live a quiet life
B) To avenge his death
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C) To tell the story of what happened to him
D) To take the throne of Denmark
Answer: C) To tell the story of what happened to him
Explanation: Hamlet urges Horatio to live on and tell his story, ensuring that the truth of the events in
Denmark is revealed after his death.
42. Who takes the throne of Denmark after Hamlet’s death?
A) Laertes
B) Horatio
C) Fortinbras
D) Claudius’s son
Answer: C) Fortinbras
Explanation: Fortinbras, the prince of Norway, takes the throne of Denmark after Hamlet’s death, as he is
the next in line and arrives to find the royal family dead.
43. How does Fortinbras react when he learns about the deaths of Hamlet and the Danish
royal family?
A) He demands a formal investigation
B) He orders Hamlet’s body to be buried with honors
C) He mourns Hamlet as a worthy adversary
D) He takes immediate control of Denmark
Answer: B) He orders Hamlet’s body to be buried with honors
Explanation: Fortinbras, recognizing Hamlet as a noble figure, orders that Hamlet be given a proper burial
with honors, reflecting his respect for him.
44. What is the final image of Hamlet in Act 4?
A) His body being dragged away from the stage
B) His body being placed on a funeral pyre
C) His body lying in state, surrounded by mourners
D) His body carried by Horatio and soldiers
Answer: D) His body carried by Horatio and soldiers
Explanation: The final image of Hamlet is of his body being carried by Horatio and soldiers, signaling the
end of Hamlet’s tragic journey and the resolution of the conflict.
45. How does Hamlet’s death contribute to the play’s theme of revenge?
A) It shows the futility of seeking revenge
B) It highlights the importance of avenging family members
C) It reinforces the idea that revenge is justifiable
D) It proves that revenge can be morally virtuous
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Answer: A) It shows the futility of seeking revenge
Explanation: Hamlet’s death highlights the tragic consequences of revenge, showing that the pursuit of
vengeance often leads to destruction and sorrow, even for the avenger.
46. What does Hamlet’s death symbolize in the context of the play’s larger themes?
A) The triumph of good over evil
B) The inevitability of death and the futility of human endeavor
C) The restoration of order in Denmark
D) The downfall of corrupt power in Denmark
Answer: B) The inevitability of death and the futility of human endeavor
Explanation: Hamlet’s death symbolizes the inevitability of death and the futility of human attempts to
control fate, which aligns with the play’s exploration of mortality.
47. How does Claudius’s ambition contribute to his downfall?
A) He becomes too complacent after killing King Hamlet
B) His desire for power blinds him to the consequences of his actions
C) He plots against Hamlet for too long
D) He becomes weak and indecisive when Hamlet challenges him
Answer: B) His desire for power blinds him to the consequences of his actions
Explanation: Claudius’s ambition leads him to commit murder and manipulate others, but his unchecked
ambition ultimately causes his downfall, culminating in Hamlet’s revenge.
48. How does the play Hamlet explore the theme of appearance versus reality?
A) Characters often hide their true intentions behind false appearances
B) The characters in the play are all completely honest with each other
C) Hamlet’s madness is purely an act of deception
D) The ghost’s appearance reveals the truth of Denmark’s past
Answer: A) Characters often hide their true intentions behind false appearances
Explanation: Throughout Hamlet, characters often disguise their true motives, such as Claudius’s facade of
benevolence and Hamlet’s feigned madness, illustrating the theme of appearance versus reality.
49. What is the significance of Hamlet’s relationship with Horatio in the play?
A) Horatio represents Hamlet’s true love
B) Horatio is Hamlet’s moral compass and the only trustworthy character
C) Horatio is Hamlet’s rival for the throne
D) Horatio is a foil to Hamlet’s character
Answer: B) Horatio is Hamlet’s moral compass and the only trustworthy character
Explanation: Horatio serves as a loyal and trusted friend to Hamlet throughout the play, offering wisdom
and serving as a moral contrast to the corrupt court of Denmark.
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50. What does Hamlet’s final act of revenge ultimately lead to?
A) The restoration of Denmark’s monarchy
B) The tragic deaths of almost every major character in the play
C) The peace between Denmark and Norway
D) Hamlet’s rise to power and the eventual rule of Denmark
Answer: B) The tragic deaths of almost every major character in the play
Explanation: Hamlet’s final act of revenge leads to the tragic deaths of nearly all major characters in the
play, demonstrating the destructive nature of revenge and the cost of seeking justice through violence.
Act 5
1. What is the setting of Act 5?
A) The throne room in Denmark
B) A graveyard in Denmark
C) The royal palace in England
D) A battlefield near Denmark
Answer: B) A graveyard in Denmark
Explanation: Act 5 begins in a graveyard, where Hamlet and Horatio discuss death while seeing the
gravediggers at work.
2. Who are the first characters to appear in Act 5?
A) Hamlet and Ophelia
B) Hamlet and Horatio
C) The gravediggers
D) Polonius and Claudius
Answer: C) The gravediggers
Explanation: The gravediggers appear at the beginning of Act 5, digging Ophelia's grave and engaging in a
conversation that highlights the theme of mortality.
3. What is the significance of the skull that the gravedigger shows Hamlet?
A) It symbolizes the inevitability of death
B) It represents the loss of the royal family
C) It reminds Hamlet of his father's ghost
D) It belongs to a former court jester
Answer: A) It symbolizes the inevitability of death
Explanation: The skull symbolizes death and the inevitability of mortality, reminding Hamlet of the
transient nature of life and the fate of all human beings.
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4. How does Hamlet react when he learns the grave being dug is for Ophelia?
A) He becomes angry and vows to seek revenge on Laertes
B) He is confused and refuses to believe it
C) He is overcome with grief and sorrow
D) He expresses indifference
Answer: C) He is overcome with grief and sorrow
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply saddened and emotional upon discovering that Ophelia's grave is being dug,
as he still mourns her death and his role in her madness.
5. What is the role of the gravedigger in Act 5?
A) He provides comic relief
B) He reveals secrets about Claudius’s past
C) He helps Hamlet escape from Denmark
D) He serves as a moral guide to Hamlet
Answer: A) He provides comic relief
Explanation: The gravedigger provides comic relief in the play, using humor and wordplay while engaging
Hamlet in philosophical conversation about death.
6. What is Hamlet’s reaction when he sees the skull of Yorick, the court jester?
A) He laughs at the memory of Yorick
B) He feels guilty for forgetting Yorick
C) He reflects on the inevitability of death
D) He throws the skull away in disgust
Answer: C) He reflects on the inevitability of death
Explanation: Hamlet is deeply moved by the skull of Yorick, reflecting on the inevitable death of all people,
regardless of their station in life, and contemplating the fleeting nature of life.
7. Who challenges Hamlet to a duel in Act 5?
A) Claudius
B) Laertes
C) Fortinbras
D) Rosencrantz
Answer: B) Laertes
Explanation: Laertes challenges Hamlet to a duel in Act 5, driven by his desire for revenge for the deaths of
his father and sister, and the insults he feels Hamlet has directed at him.
8. Why does Claudius agree to the duel between Hamlet and Laertes?
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A) He wants to test Hamlet’s strength
B) He hopes Laertes will kill Hamlet during the duel
C) He wants to settle the quarrel between the two men
D) He believes the duel will bring peace to Denmark
Answer: B) He hopes Laertes will kill Hamlet during the duel
Explanation: Claudius secretly hopes that Laertes will kill Hamlet during the duel, as he sees Hamlet as a
threat to his rule and desires to eliminate him without directly doing so.
9. How does the duel between Hamlet and Laertes begin?
A) Claudius gives a speech to encourage them
B) They both apologize to each other
C) They exchange insults before beginning the fight
D) The duel starts without any formal ceremony
Answer: A) Claudius gives a speech to encourage them
Explanation: Claudius gives a speech to the court, explaining the rules of the duel and encouraging the two
men to fight honorably.
10. What trick does Claudius plan to use during the duel to ensure Hamlet’s death?
A) He arranges for Hamlet to be poisoned by the sword
B) He plans to poison the wine Hamlet will drink
C) He arranges for a trap door to open during the fight
D) He gives Laertes a poisoned ring to use against Hamlet
Answer: A) He arranges for Hamlet to be poisoned by the sword
Explanation: Claudius secretly arranges for Laertes’s sword to be poisoned, hoping that Hamlet will be
killed during the duel.
11. What happens to Hamlet after he is wounded by Laertes’s poisoned sword?
A) He collapses and dies immediately
B) He is poisoned and becomes delirious
C) He is taken to the infirmary
D) He fights back and wins the duel
Answer: B) He is poisoned and becomes delirious
Explanation: Hamlet is wounded by Laertes’s poisoned sword, which leads to his eventual death. The
poison causes Hamlet to weaken, but he continues to fight.
12. What is the result of Laertes’s wound from his own poisoned sword?
A) He dies immediately after the duel
B) He survives and helps Hamlet kill Claudius
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C) He begins to feel the effects of the poison
D) He receives medical attention and recovers
Answer: C) He begins to feel the effects of the poison
Explanation: Laertes is also wounded by his own poisoned sword, and the poison starts to take effect,
leading to his eventual death.
13. What does Laertes confess to Hamlet before he dies?
A) That Claudius is innocent
B) That Hamlet’s father was murdered by Gertrude
C) That he plotted with Claudius to kill Hamlet
D) That he has been secretly working against Claudius
Answer: C) That he plotted with Claudius to kill Hamlet
Explanation: Before he dies, Laertes confesses to Hamlet that he was part of the plot with Claudius to kill
Hamlet, and he seeks Hamlet’s forgiveness.
14. What does Hamlet do after learning of Claudius’s treachery?
A) He forgives Claudius and tells him to repent
B) He decides to confront Claudius and kill him
C) He forgives Laertes and asks for peace
D) He collapses and dies from the poison
Answer: B) He decides to confront Claudius and kill him
Explanation: Upon learning of Claudius’s treachery, Hamlet decides to take immediate action and kill
Claudius, fulfilling his promise of revenge.
15. How does Claudius die in Act 5?
A) He is stabbed by Hamlet
B) He is poisoned by the wine he intended for Hamlet
C) He is drowned by Hamlet in the poisoned wine
D) He is executed by Laertes
Answer: B) He is poisoned by the wine he intended for Hamlet
Explanation: Claudius drinks the poisoned wine intended for Hamlet, which ultimately leads to his death as
Hamlet forces him to drink it.
16. What is the final act of Hamlet before he dies?
A) He kills Laertes
B) He kills Claudius
C) He asks Horatio to avenge his death
D) He appoints Fortinbras as the next king
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Answer: B) He kills Claudius
Explanation: The final act of Hamlet is to kill Claudius, ensuring that his father’s death is avenged and that
Claudius receives justice for his crimes.
17. Who becomes the new king of Denmark after Hamlet’s death?
A) Laertes
B) Claudius’s son
C) Horatio
D) Fortinbras
Answer: D) Fortinbras
Explanation: Fortinbras, the prince of Norway, becomes the new king of Denmark after Hamlet’s death, as
he is the next in line.
18. How does Horatio react to Hamlet’s death?
A) He mourns Hamlet deeply and plans to leave Denmark
B) He blames Claudius for Hamlet’s death
C) He seeks revenge on Laertes
D) He decides to end his own life
Answer: A) He mourns Hamlet deeply and plans to leave Denmark
Explanation: Horatio is devastated by Hamlet’s death and contemplates his own fate. He also plans to honor
Hamlet by telling his story.
19. What is the purpose of Horatio’s final speech in Act 5?
A) To explain Hamlet’s actions to the court
B) To take responsibility for Hamlet’s death
C) To tell the story of Hamlet’s tragic journey
D) To announce Fortinbras as the new king
Answer: C) To tell the story of Hamlet’s tragic journey
Explanation: Horatio’s final speech serves to explain Hamlet’s story to the court, ensuring that Hamlet’s
true intentions and actions are remembered.
20. What is Hamlet’s dying wish in Act 5?
A) That Gertrude will be forgiven
B) That Horatio will live to tell his story
C) That Denmark will be restored to peace
D) That Ophelia will be honored as a martyr
Answer: B) That Horatio will live to tell his story
Explanation: Hamlet’s dying wish is that Horatio survive to tell the story of what happened in Denmark,
ensuring that the truth about his actions and the corruption of the court is known.
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21. Who informs the court of Hamlet’s death?
A) Horatio
B) Fortinbras
C) Claudius
D) The gravedigger
Answer: A) Horatio
Explanation: Horatio informs the court of Hamlet’s death and tells the story of the tragic events that led to
it.
22. How does Fortinbras assert his claim to the Danish throne?
A) By defeating Hamlet in a duel
B) By winning the approval of the Danish court
C) By seizing power after the royal family’s deaths
D) By being named Hamlet’s successor
Answer: C) By seizing power after the royal family’s deaths
Explanation: Fortinbras takes the throne after the deaths of the royal family, assuming control as the next in
line.
23. What happens to the bodies of the royal family at the end of the play?
A) They are given honorable burials
B) They are left to rot in the throne room
C) They are quickly disposed of to avoid scandal
D) They are cremated
Answer: A) They are given honorable burials
Explanation: Hamlet is given a proper burial, and his death marks the end of the tragic reign of the Danish
royal family.
24. How does Hamlet’s death contribute to the play’s theme of fate and inevitability?
A) Hamlet’s death shows that revenge can be avoided through peaceful means
B) It demonstrates that all characters are doomed from the start
C) It shows that fate can be changed through human action
D) It suggests that Hamlet’s death was an accidental consequence of his actions
Answer: B) It demonstrates that all characters are doomed from the start
Explanation: Hamlet’s death, along with the deaths of the other major characters, underscores the play’s
theme that death and tragedy are inevitable, no matter how hard one tries to avoid them.
25. What does the appearance of Fortinbras at the end of the play symbolize?
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A) The continuation of the royal family’s power
B) The restoration of order in Denmark
C) The failure of Hamlet’s revenge mission
D) The end of all conflict in Denmark
Answer: B) The restoration of order in Denmark
Explanation: Fortinbras’s arrival and assumption of the throne symbolize the restoration of order in
Denmark after the chaos and destruction caused by the actions of Hamlet, Claudius, and the royal family.
26. What does Hamlet ask Horatio to do after his death?
A) To avenge him by killing Claudius
B) To take over the throne of Denmark
C) To live and tell his story
D) To leave Denmark immediately
Answer: C) To live and tell his story
Explanation: Hamlet urges Horatio to survive and tell the story of the tragic events that have transpired,
ensuring that Hamlet’s truth is known to future generations.
27. How does Laertes respond when Hamlet asks for forgiveness before they duel?
A) He refuses to forgive Hamlet
B) He forgives Hamlet, but still seeks revenge
C) He hugs Hamlet and forgives him completely
D) He calls Hamlet a traitor and challenges him to a duel
Answer: B) He forgives Hamlet, but still seeks revenge
Explanation: Although Laertes forgives Hamlet for killing his father, his desire for revenge is too strong,
and he proceeds with the duel, still hoping to kill Hamlet.
28. What is the purpose of the duel between Hamlet and Laertes in Act 5?
A) To restore order to Denmark
B) To settle the issue of the Danish throne
C) To seek revenge for Polonius’s death
D) To entertain the court
Answer: C) To seek revenge for Polonius’s death
Explanation: The duel is primarily motivated by Laertes’s desire for revenge for the death of his father,
Polonius, at Hamlet’s hands.
29. Why does Hamlet refuse to kill Claudius while he is praying in Act 5, Scene 2?
A) Hamlet does not want to kill Claudius in the church
B) He wants to make sure Claudius suffers the same way his father did
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C) He believes that killing Claudius in prayer would send him to heaven
D) He believes Claudius is already dead
Answer: C) He believes that killing Claudius in prayer would send him to heaven
Explanation: Hamlet refrains from killing Claudius while he is praying, fearing that Claudius will go to
heaven, which would not be a just punishment for his crimes.
30. What is Hamlet’s attitude toward death in Act 5?
A) He is afraid of it and tries to avoid it
B) He accepts it as inevitable and unavoidable
C) He is indifferent to death, seeing it as a relief
D) He sees it as a punishment for his failure to avenge his father
Answer: B) He accepts it as inevitable and unavoidable
Explanation: Hamlet reflects on death as inevitable, accepting that all humans must face it, and he
contemplates the futility of life and the transient nature of existence.
31. What happens when Hamlet and Laertes switch swords during the duel?
A) Hamlet is mortally wounded by the poisoned sword
B) Laertes is accidentally killed by Hamlet
C) Claudius is poisoned by the sword
D) The duel ends in a draw
Answer: A) Hamlet is mortally wounded by the poisoned sword
Explanation: In the midst of their duel, Hamlet and Laertes accidentally switch swords, and Hamlet is
wounded by the poisoned blade, which leads to his eventual death.
32. What is the final action Hamlet takes before his death?
A) He kills Laertes
B) He reveals Claudius’s treachery to the court
C) He apologizes to Horatio for his actions
D) He appoints Fortinbras as the next king of Denmark
Answer: B) He reveals Claudius’s treachery to the court
Explanation: Before dying, Hamlet reveals to the court that Claudius is guilty of his father’s murder and
that Claudius’s reign is unjust, ensuring that his treachery is exposed.
33. How does Hamlet’s final speech in Act 5, Scene 2, affect the outcome of the play?
A) It gives the crown to Fortinbras
B) It causes a revolution in Denmark
C) It convinces Claudius to repent
D) It stops Laertes from killing him
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Answer: A) It gives the crown to Fortinbras
Explanation: Hamlet’s dying words acknowledge Fortinbras as the rightful successor to the Danish throne,
thus setting the stage for the peaceful transition of power.
34. What does Laertes ask Hamlet to do before he dies?
A) To forgive him for the plot to kill him
B) To help him take the throne of Denmark
C) To fight Fortinbras for control of Denmark
D) To protect Ophelia’s memory
Answer: A) To forgive him for the plot to kill him
Explanation: Before he dies, Laertes asks Hamlet for forgiveness, admitting his role in the scheme to kill
Hamlet and expressing remorse for his actions.
35. What is Claudius's reaction when he realizes Hamlet has exposed him as the murderer?
A) He runs to hide in the palace
B) He admits his guilt and pleads for forgiveness
C) He tries to kill Hamlet in a fit of rage
D) He orders his guards to arrest Hamlet
Answer: B) He admits his guilt and pleads for forgiveness
Explanation: Claudius acknowledges his guilt in his final moments, but his attempts to repent are futile, as
he has already caused too much damage.
36. What does Hamlet do to Claudius at the end of Act 5?
A) He locks him in a room
B) He stabs him with the poisoned sword
C) He forces him to drink the poisoned wine
D) He demands that Claudius leave Denmark
Answer: C) He forces him to drink the poisoned wine
Explanation: Hamlet forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine, which results in Claudius’s death, thus
completing his revenge.
37. How does Hamlet’s relationship with Horatio evolve in Act 5?
A) They grow apart due to Hamlet’s behavior
B) They have a deepened bond of loyalty and trust
C) Hamlet becomes suspicious of Horatio’s motives
D) Horatio becomes disillusioned with Hamlet
Answer: B) They have a deepened bond of loyalty and trust
Explanation: Throughout the play, Horatio remains Hamlet’s trusted friend, and in Act 5, Hamlet asks him
to live on and tell his story, showing the strength of their bond.
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38. Why does Fortinbras arrive in Denmark at the end of the play?
A) To confront Claudius about the throne
B) To avenge his father’s death
C) To take the throne of Denmark after the royal family’s deaths
D) To negotiate peace with Denmark
Answer: C) To take the throne of Denmark after the royal family’s deaths
Explanation: Fortinbras arrives in Denmark after the deaths of Hamlet, Claudius, Gertrude, and Laertes, and
he takes control of Denmark as the rightful successor.
39. How does the play Hamlet reflect the theme of fate versus free will?
A) Hamlet constantly struggles to avoid his fate
B) Hamlet believes he has no control over his actions
C) The events in the play are driven by the characters’ free choices
D) The play shows that fate is unavoidable, no matter what choices are made
Answer: D) The play shows that fate is unavoidable, no matter what choices are made
Explanation: Throughout the play, Hamlet struggles with the idea of fate and free will, but ultimately, the
tragic deaths of almost all major characters seem to reflect the inevitability of fate.
40. How does Hamlet’s behavior in Act 5 reflect his growth as a character?
A) He becomes more merciful and forgiving
B) He accepts death and takes decisive action
C) He becomes more vengeful and cruel
D) He grows distant from his friends and family
Answer: B) He accepts death and takes decisive action
Explanation: Hamlet shows growth in Act 5 by accepting the inevitability of death and taking decisive
action to avenge his father’s death, fulfilling his promise and ensuring justice.
41. What does the presence of the gravedigger in Act 5 symbolize?
A) The futility of wealth and status
B) The inevitability of death for all people
C) The hope for a better future
D) The mockery of the royal family
Answer: B) The inevitability of death for all people
Explanation: The gravedigger symbolizes the inevitability of death, showing that no matter one’s status,
wealth, or power, death comes for everyone.
42. What is Hamlet’s final act in ensuring that justice is done in Denmark?
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A) He kills Claudius
B) He orders Fortinbras to be crowned king
C) He confesses to the court
D) He makes a speech about the futility of revenge
Answer: A) He kills Claudius
Explanation: Hamlet’s final act is killing Claudius, thus ensuring that justice is served and fulfilling the
revenge he has been seeking throughout the play.
43. What does Hamlet mean when he says, "The rest is silence"?
A) He is referring to the silence of death
B) He is resigning to his fate and acknowledging his end
C) He is contemplating the silence of the graveyard
D) He is expressing his desire for peace after his struggles
Answer: B) He is resigning to his fate and acknowledging his end
Explanation: Hamlet’s words reflect his acceptance of his impending death and the end of his journey. He
understands that after death, there is nothing left but silence.
44. What does Horatio intend to do after Hamlet’s death?
A) To avenge Hamlet’s death
B) To leave Denmark for a peaceful life
C) To stay and rule Denmark as Hamlet’s representative
D) To tell Hamlet’s story to the world
Answer: D) To tell Hamlet’s story to the world
Explanation: Horatio’s intention is to stay alive and tell Hamlet’s story, ensuring that the truth of Hamlet’s
actions and the tragedy of Denmark’s royal family are known.
45. What is the symbolic meaning of the graveyard scene in Act 5?
A) The finality of death and the futility of life’s pursuits
B) The cyclical nature of life and death
C) The contrast between Hamlet’s royal life and the common man’s fate
D) The inevitability of vengeance
Answer: A) The finality of death and the futility of life’s pursuits
Explanation: The graveyard scene emphasizes the finality of death and the futility of human achievements,
reminding Hamlet and the audience that all will eventually die, regardless of status or wealth.
46. What is the significance of Fortinbras’s final speech in Act 5?
A) It gives a sense of closure and order after the tragedy
B) It highlights the chaos and disorder in Denmark
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C) It allows Hamlet to be remembered as a hero
D) It introduces a new conflict between Norway and Denmark
Answer: A) It gives a sense of closure and order after the tragedy
Explanation: Fortinbras’s final speech brings a sense of closure to the play, symbolizing the restoration of
order and peace after the death of Denmark’s royal family.
47. What does Hamlet’s final act of revenge say about the theme of justice in the play?
A) Justice is always served in the end
B) Justice is elusive and comes at great personal cost
C) Justice is a moral necessity for all leaders
D) Justice can be achieved through forgiveness and peace
Answer: B) Justice is elusive and comes at great personal cost
Explanation: Hamlet’s final act of revenge illustrates that justice in the play is achieved only at great
personal cost, with almost every major character meeting a tragic end.
48. How does Hamlet’s death affect the state of Denmark?
A) It leads to chaos and disorder
B) It marks the end of Denmark’s monarchy
C) It restores peace and stability to the kingdom
D) It allows for the continuation of Claudius’s reign
Answer: A) It leads to chaos and disorder
Explanation: Hamlet’s death, along with the deaths of the royal family, marks the end of Denmark’s
monarchy and ushers in a new era under Fortinbras, although the country faces turmoil in the transition.
49. How does the play Hamlet explore the consequences of seeking revenge?
A) It shows that revenge is justifiable and virtuous
B) It shows that revenge can bring peace and order
C) It demonstrates that revenge leads to more suffering and death
D) It suggests that revenge is futile and should be avoided
Answer: C) It demonstrates that revenge leads to more suffering and death
Explanation: Hamlet explores how revenge, while initially a means of justice, ultimately leads to more
suffering and death, with nearly every major character dying as a result of the cycle of revenge.
50. What is the ultimate message of Hamlet regarding life and death?
A) Life is full of hope and endless possibilities
B) Death is inevitable, and one must accept it with dignity
C) Life is a struggle for power and revenge
D) Death should be avoided at all costs
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Answer: B) Death is inevitable, and one must accept it with dignity
Explanation: The play Hamlet emphasizes that death is inevitable and uncontrollable, and that individuals
must confront it with acceptance, as Hamlet does in his final moments.
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