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How To File ITR in India

The document is a user manual for filing ITR-1 (Sahaj) online, aimed at individual taxpayers. It outlines the prerequisites for using the e-Filing portal, eligibility criteria for filing ITR-1, and detailed steps for completing the filing process. Key sections include personal information, income sources, deductions, tax paid, and total tax liability, along with instructions for e-verification and submission.

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Achyut Patil
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views29 pages

How To File ITR in India

The document is a user manual for filing ITR-1 (Sahaj) online, aimed at individual taxpayers. It outlines the prerequisites for using the e-Filing portal, eligibility criteria for filing ITR-1, and detailed steps for completing the filing process. Key sections include personal information, income sources, deductions, tax paid, and total tax liability, along with instructions for e-verification and submission.

Uploaded by

Achyut Patil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. File ITR-1 (Sahaj) Online User Manual

2. File ITR-1 (Sahaj) Online User Manual

File ITR-1 (Sahaj) Online User Manual

1. Overview

The pre-filling and filing of ITR-1 service is available to registered users on the e-Filing portal.
This service enables individual taxpayers to file ITR-1 either online through the e-Filing portal
or by accessing the offline excel and html utility. This user manual covers the process for
filing ITR-1 through the online mode.

2. Prerequisites for availing this service

General

 Registered user on the e-Filing portal with valid user ID and password

 Status of PAN is active

 Residential Status of person is Resident

Others

 PAN and Aadhaar are linked (recommended)

Please Note: If your PAN is not linked with your Aadhaar, your PAN is made inoperative. In that case you w
inoperative as it is not linked with Aadhaar. Some of the access may be limited. You can link and make you

 Pre-validate at least one bank account for issue of refund

 Valid mobile number linked with Aadhaar / e-Filing portal / your bank / (for e-Verification)

 Download the offline utility or avail a third-party software (If using offline mode)
3. About the Form

3.1 Purpose

Income Tax Return is the form in which taxpayer files information about income and tax
thereon to the Income Tax Department on annual basis. Form ITR-1 can be used by Resident
Individuals fulfilling criteria as per 3.2 below for filing their Income Tax Return in old or new
tax regime.

3.2 Who can use it?

ITR-1 can be filed by a Resident Individual whose:

 Total income does not exceed ₹ 50 lakh during the FY

 Income is from salary, one house property, family pension income, agricultural
income (up to ₹5000/-), Long-term capital gain u/s 112A up to Rs.1.25 lakhs and
other sources, which include:

o Interest from Savings Accounts

o Interest from Deposits (Bank / Post Office / Cooperative Society)

o Interest from Income Tax Refund

o Interest received on Enhanced Compensation

o Any other Interest Income

o Family Pension

 Income of Spouse (other than those covered under Portuguese Civil Code) or Minor
is clubbed (only if the source of income is within the specified limits as mentioned
above).

ITR-1 cannot be filed by an individual who:

 is a Resident Not Ordinarily Resident (RNOR), and Non-Resident Indian (NRI)

 has total income exceeding ₹ 50 lakh

 has agricultural income exceeding ₹ 5000/-

 has income from lottery, racehorses, legal gambling etc.

 has taxable capital gains (short term and long term)

 has Long-term capital gain u/s 112A exceeding Rs.1.25 lakhs

 has invested in unlisted equity shares

 has income from business or profession


 is a Director in a company

 has tax deduction under section 194N of Income Tax Act

 has deferred income tax on ESOP received from employer being an eligible start-up

 owns and has income from more than one house property

 is not covered under the eligibility conditions for ITR-1

4. Form at a Glance

ITR-1 has five pre-filed sections that need to be validated/ edited before submitting it, and
one summary section which is required to be reviewed for tax computation. The sections are
as follows:

1.

1. Personal Information

2. Gross Total Income

3. Total Deductions

4. Tax Paid

5. Total Tax Liability

Here is a quick tour of the various sections of ITR-1:

4.1 Personal Information

In the Personal Information section of the ITR, you need to validate the pre-filled data which
is auto-filled from your e-Filing profile. You will not be able to edit some of your personal
data directly in the form. However, can make the necessary changes by going to profile
section. You can edit your contact details, filing type details and bank details in the form.

Contact Details

Filing Type Details


Bank Details

Please Note:

1. The Finance Act 2023 has amended the provisions of Section 115BAC to make New
Tax Regime the default tax regime for the assessee being an Individual, HUF, AOP, BOI
and AJP. You do not want to pay tax according to the new tax regime, you will have to
explicitly opt out of it and choose to be taxed under the old tax regime.

2. If you want to opt out of New Tax Regime Select “Yes” in the radio button in the
Filing section. To exercise this option, the assessee having income (other than income
from a business or profession) must indicate choice of tax regime in the return of
income to be furnished for the relevant assessment year under Section 139(1).

4.2 Gross Total Income


In the Gross Total Income section, you need to review the pre-filled information and
confirm/ edit your income source details from salary / pension, house property, long term
capital gains u/s 112A, and other sources (such as interest income, family pension, etc.). You
can also add details of exempt income, if any.

Income from Salary

Income from one House Property and details of interest on borrowed capital
Income from Other Sources
Exempt Income

Long Term capital gains u/s 112A

4.3 Total Deductions


In the Total Deductions section, you need to add, delete, and confirm any deductions
applicable to you to claim under Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act.

Note:

From AY 2025-26 you need to provide some additional information for claiming Deductions.
Please Note:

For A.Y 25-26, Default Regime is New Tax Regime. If you have not opted for Old Tax Regime,
only Deductions under Section 80CCD (2)- Employers Contribution to Tier-1 NPS Account
and Section 80CCH - Amount deposited in the Agniveer Corpus Fund will be visible to you.

4.4 Tax Paid

In the Tax Paid section, you need to confirm taxes paid by you in the previous year. Tax
details include TDS from Salary / Other than Salary as furnished by Payer(s), TCS, Advance
Tax and Self-Assessment Tax.
4.5 Total Tax Liability

In the Total Tax Liability section, you need to review tax liability computed as per the
validated sections and the tax regime chosen.
5. How to Access and Submit ITR - 1

You can file and submit your ITR through the following methods:

 Online Mode – through e-Filing portal

 Offline Mode – through Offline Utility or Excel Utility

Follow the below steps to file and submit the ITR through online mode:

Step 1: Log in to the e-Filing portal using your user ID and password.
Step 2: On your Dashboard, click e-File > Income Tax Returns > File Income Tax Return.

Step 3: Select Assessment Year as 2025–26 and Mode of filling as Online, then
click Continue
Step 4: In case you have already filled the Income Tax Return and it is pending for
submission, click Resume Filing. In case you wish to discard the saved return and start
preparing the return afresh,click Start New Filing.

Step 5: Select Status as applicable to you and click Continue to proceed further.
Step 6: Select the ITR form and click Proceed.

Step 7: Once you have selected the ITR applicable to you, note the list of documents needed
and click Let’s Get Started.
Step 8: Select the checkbox applicable to you regarding reason for filing ITR and
click Continue.
Step 9: For AY 2025-26 New Tax Regime is the default Tax Regime. Option “No” will be Auto
Selected for the question “If you want to opt out of New Tax Regime”. Select “Yes” in the
Personal Information Section, if you wish to file your return under Old Tax Regime.

Review your pre-filled data and edit it if necessary. Enter the remaining / additional data (if
required). Click Confirm at the end of each section.
Please note:

Before selecting the tax regime, please note that certain deductions and exemptions are not
available in the new tax regime. To know more refer to video on Old vs. New tax Regime
(Part-1)

Step 10: Enter/ Edit your income and total deductions details in the different sections. After
completing and confirming all the sections of the form, click Proceed.
Step 10a: In case there is a tax liability

After clicking on total tax liability, you will be shown a summary of your tax computation
based on the details provided by you. If there is tax liability payable based on the
computation, you will get the Pay Now and Pay Later options at the bottom of the page.
Note:

 It is recommended to use the Pay Now option.


 If you opt to Pay Later, you can make the payment after filing your Income Tax
Return, but there is a risk of being considered as taxpayer in default, and liability to
pay interest on tax payable may arise.

Step 10a(i) : If you click on “Pay Now” you will be redirected to e-pay Tax service.
Click Continue.

 Note: You will be taken to e-Pay Tax page on the portal for making tax payment after
you click Continue. Refer to e-Pay Tax user manuals to learn more.

Step 10a(ii): After successful payment through e-Filing portal a success message is displayed.
Click Back to Return Filing to complete filing of ITR.
Step 10b: In case there is no tax liability (No Demand / No Refund) or if you are eligible for a
Refund
Click Preview Return. If there is no tax liability payable, or if there is a refund based on tax
computation, you will be taken to the Preview and Submit Your Return page.
Step 11: On the Preview and Submit Your Return page, select the declaration checkbox and
click Proceed to Validation
Note: If you have not involved a tax return preparer or TRP in preparing your return, you can
leave the textboxes related to TRP blank.

Step 12: Once internal validations is successful then click on Preview

Note: If you are shown a list of errors in your return, you need to go back to the form to
correct the errors. If there are no errors, you can proceed to Preview your return.

Step 13: Click on Preview of Return and proceed to validation


Step 14: Once return is successfully validated with Upload level validation then click
on Proceed to Verification

Step 15: On the Complete your Verification page, select your preferred option and
click Continue.

It is mandatory to verify your return, and e-Verification (recommended option – e-Verify


Now) is the easiest way to verify your ITR – it is quick, paperless, and safer than sending a
signed physical ITR-V to CPC by speed post.
Note: In case you select e-Verify Later, you can submit your return, however, you will be
required to verify your return within 30 days of filing of your ITR.

Step 16: On the e-Verify page, select the option through which you want to e-Verify the
return and click Continue.

Note:

 Refer to How to e-Verify user manual to learn more.

 If you select Verify via ITR-V, you need to send a signed physical copy of your ITR-V to
Centralized Processing Center, Income Tax Department, Bengaluru 560500 by speed
post within 30 days.

 Please make sure you have pre-validated your bank account so that any refunds due
maybe credited to your bank account.

 Refer to My Bank Account user manual to learn more.

Please Note: As per Notification No. 2 of 2024 dated 31/03/2024-

1. Where the return of income is uploaded and e-verification/lTRV is submitted within


30 days of uploading – In such cases the date of uploading the return of income shall
be considered as the date of furnishing the return of income.

2. Where the return of is uploaded but e-verification or ITR-V is submitted after 30 days
of uploading – In such cases the date of e-verification/ITR-V submission shall be
treated as the date of furnishing the return of income and all consequences of late
filing of return under the Act shall follow, as applicable.
3. The duly verified ITR-V in prescribed format and in the prescribed manner shall be
sent either through ordinary or speed post or in any other mode to the following
address only: Centralised Processing Centre, Income Tax Department, Bengaluru -
560500, Karnataka.

4. The date on which the duly verified ITR-V is received at CPC shall be considered for
the purpose of determination of the 30 days period from the date of uploading of
return of income.

5. It is further clarified that where the return of income is not verified after uploading
within the specified time limit such return shall be treated as invalid.

Once you e-Verify your return, a success message is displayed along with the Transaction ID
and Acknowledgement Number. You will also receive a confirmation message on your
mobile number and email ID registered on the e-Filing portal.

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