DESIGN OF WALLACE TREE MULTIPLIER

USING ISIM SIMULATOR

PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by

SALOMI MARGRET M 312320106149

in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree

of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING

in

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

St. JOSEPH’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

(An AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTION)

CHENNAI 600 119

JULY 2024
 St. JOSEPH’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
CHENNAI-600119

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the ‘Project Report’ submitted by

‘SAI PRIYADARSHINI J (312320106149)’ is work done by her,

in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree

of BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING in ELECTRONICS AND

COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING.

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 SIGNATURE SIGNATURE
Dr. S. RAJESH KANNAN M.E., Ph.D Dr. P.LATHA, M.E., Ph.D.
HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT SUPERVISOR
.
Associate Professor Associate Professor
Electronics and Communication Electronics and Communication
Engineering Engineering
St. Joseph’s College of Engineering St. Joseph’s College of Engineering

CERTIFICATE OF EVALUATION

COLLEGE NAME : St. JOSEPH’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

BRANCH : ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

SEMESTER : VI

S. Name of the students Title of the project Name of the Supervisor

NO who have done the with Designation
project
1. SALOMI MARGRET M DESIGN OF WALLACE Dr. P.LATHA
(312321106149), TREE MULTIPLIER USING M.E., Ph.D.,
ISIM SIMULAOTR ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR

This report of project work submitted by the above student in partial fulfillment
for the award of Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics and Communication

ii
Engineering degree in Anna University was evaluated and confirmed to be
reports of the work done by the above student.

Submitted for UNIVERSITY VIVA VOCE Examination held on

……………….

INTERNAL EXAMINER

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The contentment and elation that accompany the successful completion of any
work would be incomplete without mentioning the people who made it
possible.
Words are inadequate in offering our sincere thanks and gratitude to our
respected Chairman Dr. B. Babu Manoharan, M.A., M.B.A., Ph.D. for his
outstanding leadership, unwavering dedication, and invaluable contributions to
our organization. His vision, guidance, and commitment have been
instrumental in shaping our success and driving us towards excellence.
We express our sincere gratitude to our beloved Managing Director
Mr. B. Shashi Sekar, M.Sc., (Intl. Business) and Executive Director

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Mrs. B. Jessie Priya, M.Com., (Commerce) for their support and
encouragement.
We also thank our beloved principal Dr. Vaddi Seshagiri Rao, M.E, MBA,
Ph.D., for having encouraged us to do our under graduation in Electronics and
Communication Engineering in this esteemed institution.
We also express our sincere thanks and most heartfelt sense of gratitude to our
eminent Head of the Department, Dr. S. Rajesh Kannan, M.E., Ph.D., for
having extended his helping hand at all times.
We humbly express our profound gratitude for the invaluable guidance and
expert suggestions generously shared by our supervisor, Dr. P.LATHA M.E.,
Ph.D. We thank all staff members of our department, our family members and
friends who have been the greatest source of support to us.

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ABSTRACT

Satellite imagery plays a pivotal role in environmental monitoring, with

accurate water body identification being crucial for various applications. This
study presents a comprehensive approach utilizing remote sensing and image
processing techniques to enhance the accuracy of water body identification.
Landsat images from Earth Explorer-USGS are acquired and processed using
QGIS software, integrating multi-band imagery for analysis. A novel algorithm
is developed to improve water body identification, leveraging existing water
identification indexes such as NDWI, ANDWI, MNDWI, and AWEI for
performance comparison.
Google Earth Engine (GEE) is employed to process various algorithms and
obtain results, demonstrating significant improvements in water body
identification accuracy compared to existing methods. Ground truth data,
annotated using Roboflow, serves as the reference dataset for evaluating
algorithm performance. Performance metrics including Kappa coefficient,
Precision, Overall accuracy, Total error, Commission error, and Omission error
are calculated using Python.
The study not only enhances water body identification but also facilitates the
estimation of water quality parameters such as Sea Surface Salinity (SSS),
Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), Total Phosphorus (TP), Total Suspended Sediments
(TSS), Colored Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM), and Secchi Disk Depth
(SDD). By integrating spectral indices and advanced image processing
techniques, the proposed methodology offers a robust framework for assessing
and enhancing water body identification from satellite imagery.

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 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER NO. TITLE PAGE NO.

1 page
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
ABSTRACT 1 page
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 2 pages
1,2 Organizational Structure 2-5 pages
1.2 Objectives 1 page
2. LITERATURE SURVEY 5- 10 pages
3. PROPOSED WORK 1 page

4. CONCLUSION 1 page
5. REFERANCES

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 LIST OF FIGURES
CHAPTER NO. TITLE PAGE NO.

3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM OF EXISTING MODEL 13

3.2 FLOW DIAGRAM OF PROPOSED MODEL 14

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 CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Overview of the Organization
 Brief history
 Introduction of the organization
 Policy of the organization
 Competitors

1.2 Organizational Structure

 Organizational Hierarchy chart

 Number of employees
 Main offices
 Introduction of all the departments
 Comments on the organizational structure

1.3 OBJECTIVES

1
 Chapter 2
SUMMARY OF WORK DONE
2.1 …………….
2.2 …………..

2
 Chapter 3
CONCLUSION

3
REFERENCES
1…………………..
2………………….
3…………………….