create "Access Specifier in OOPs " ppt
Here’s a structured outline you can use to create a PowerPoint presentation (PPT) on Access
Specifiers in OOPs. Each point can be used as a slide or slide section:
Access Specifiers in Object-Oriented Programming (OOPs)
Slide 1: Title Slide
Access Specifiers in OOPs
Your name and details
Date
Slide 2: Introduction to Access Specifiers
Access specifiers control the visibility and accessibility of class members (variables and
methods) in OOP languages.
Help enforce data encapsulation and security in code. [1] [2]
Slide 3: Types of Access Specifiers
Public
Private
Protected
(Optionally mention: language-specific specifiers like “internal”, “default” for Java/C#.)
Slide 4: Public Access Specifier
Members declared public are accessible from anywhere in the program, inside or outside
the class.
Used for functions or variables that should be exposed to other classes.
Example (C++):
class MyClass {
public:
int x;
void show() { cout << x; }
};
Slide 5: Private Access Specifier
Members declared private are accessible only within the class.
Not accessible from outside the class or by derived classes (except through friend functions
or classes, where allowed). [1]
Example (C++):
class MyClass {
private:
int y;
};
Access using public "setter" and "getter" methods.
Slide 6: Protected Access Specifier
Members declared protected are accessible within the class and by derived (child)
classes. [1]
Not accessible outside the class except via inheritance.
Example (C++):
class Parent {
protected:
int z;
};
class Child : public Parent {
// z can be accessed here
};
Slide 7: Comparison Table
Specifier Same Class Derived Class Outside Class
Public Yes Yes Yes
Protected Yes Yes No
Private Yes No No
Slide 8: Why Use Access Specifiers?
Enable data hiding (prevent unauthorized access).
Promote encapsulation (protect internal state).
Facilitate maintainability and flexibility in code.
Slide 9: Real-World Example
Bank Account Class: Balance should be private; Deposit and Withdraw methods are public.
Encapsulation secures sensitive data.
Slide 10: Summary & Best Practices
Use private for sensitive data.
Use public for interface methods meant to be called from outside.
Use protected for data/methods meant to be inherited but not accessed otherwise.
Data members are usually private; methods for operation/interaction are public. [3]
Slide 11: References
GeeksforGeeks
SlideShare / SlideServe
Your course materials
You can copy this outline and create slides in any presentation tool, elaborating each section as
per your audience needs. Add relevant diagrams, code snippets, or real-world analogies to
make the presentation more effective.
If you need a ready-made downloadable PPT template, several are available on SlideShare and
Scribd as referenced above, or you can use this structure to prepare your own. [2] [3] [1]
⁂
1. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/cpp/access-modifiers-in-c/
2. https://www.scribd.com/presentation/796441708/OOPS-PPT-sagar-ali
3. https://www.slideserve.com/skeete/classes-access-specifiers-powerpoint-ppt-presentation
