Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–IV (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2021
Subject Code:3140610 Date:24/12/2021
Subject Name:Complex Variables and Partial Differential Equations
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

MARKS
𝜋
Q.1 (a) Prove that 𝑖 𝑖 = 𝑒 −(4𝑛+1)
2 03
(b) Show that the function u=𝑥 2 -𝑦 2 is harmonic and find the 04
corresponding analytic function
(c) State DE MOIVRE’S Theorem and Find the fifth root of 07
function
unity

Q.2 (a) Prove that sinh−1 𝑥 =log(x+√𝑥 2 + 1) 03

(b) Show that f(z)=𝑅𝑒(𝑧 2) ,z≠ 0 04
|𝑧|
=0 ,z=0
Is continuous at z=0.
(c) State Necessary condition for function to be analytic and 07
Show that neither f(z)=𝑧̅ nor f(z)=|𝑧| is an analytic
harmonic afaunction corresponding
function.
OR
(c) Using Residue Evaluate ∫∞ 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 07
.
0 (𝑥 2 +1)(𝑥 2 +4)
Q.3 (a) Evaluate ∫𝑐(𝑥 2 − 𝑖𝑦 2 ) dz along the parabola y=2x2 from 03
(1,2) to (2,8)
𝑛
(b) Discuss the convergence of the series. ∑∞ (2𝑛)!(𝑧−3𝑖) 04
𝑛=0 (𝑛!)2
(c) State Cauchy Integral Formula and evaluate ∫ 𝑧−1 07
𝑐 (𝑧+1)2 (𝑧−2)
dz,where c is the circle |𝑧 − 𝑖|=2
OR
Q.3 (a) Expand f(z)= 𝑧−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑧 03
at z=0, classify the singular point z=0.
𝑧2
(b) Define Mobius Transformation which maps z=0.i,1 into 04
w=i,-1,∞
(c) Determine the poles of the function f(z)= 𝑍2 07
and
(𝑍−1)2 (𝑍+2)
residue at each pole.
Hence evaluate ∮𝑐 𝑓(𝑧) where c is the circle |𝑧|=3.
Q.4 (a) Solve z2(p2z2+q2)=1 03
1
 (b) Solve x(y-z)p+y(z-x)q=z(x-y) 04
(c) Using method of separation of variable solve 𝜕𝑢=2𝜕𝑢 +u , 07
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑡
where u(x,0)=6𝑒 −3𝑥
OR
2
Q.4 (a) Solve q=3p by Charpit method 03
(b) Solve (D2+10DD`+25D`2)Z =𝑒 3𝑥+2𝑦 04
(c) A tightly stretched string with fixed end points x=0 and x=l 07
is initially in the equilibrium position. If it is set vibrating
𝜋𝑥
by giving to each of its points Q, a velocity of v0𝑠𝑖𝑛3 .
𝑙
Find the displacement y(x,t).
Q.5 (a) Form a partial differential equation by eliminating arbitrary 03
function
xyz=∅(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)
(b) Classify the following partial differential equation 04
𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
1) 2 +4 +3 =6
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦 2
2
𝜕 𝑢 2
𝜕 𝑢 2
𝜕 𝑢
2) +4 +4 =0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦 2

(c) Find the solution of wave equation 𝜕2𝑢=c2𝜕2 𝑢 , 07

𝜕𝑡 2 𝜕𝑥 2
0≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐿 satisfying the condition u(0,t)=u(L,t)=0
𝜋𝑥
ut(x,0)=0,u(x,0)= . 0≤ 𝑋 ≤ 𝐿
𝐿
OR
2
Q.5 (a) Solve 𝜕 𝑧 =z 03
𝜕𝑥 2
(b) Find the solution of ut=c2uxx together with the initial and 04
boundary conditions u(0,t)=u(l,t)=0 for all t≥ 0 and u(x,0)
𝜋𝑥
= sin , ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑙
𝑙
(c) A rod 30 cm long has its end A and B Kept at 20° and 80° 07
c respectively until steady state condition prevail. The
temperature at each end is then suddenly reduced to 0° kept
so.Find the resulting temperature function u(x,t) from the
end A.

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