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Chapter 1 Binary Number System Conversion

The document provides step-by-step instructions for converting decimal numbers to binary and vice versa. It includes examples for various decimal numbers, detailing the division and multiplication processes used to achieve the conversions. Additionally, it explains how to interpret binary numbers back into decimal format.

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Japeth Matta
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34 views2 pages

Chapter 1 Binary Number System Conversion

The document provides step-by-step instructions for converting decimal numbers to binary and vice versa. It includes examples for various decimal numbers, detailing the division and multiplication processes used to achieve the conversions. Additionally, it explains how to interpret binary numbers back into decimal format.

Uploaded by

Japeth Matta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Convert the decimal number 76 to 1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1


binary. → 1010
Fractional part (0.375):
Solution: 0.375 × 2 = 0.75 → 0
Divide 76 by 2 repeatedly and record 0.75 × 2 = 1.5 → 1
remainders: 0.5 × 2 = 1.0 → 1
76 ÷ 2 = 38 remainder 0 → .011
38 ÷ 2 = 19 remainder 0 Binary: 1010.011
19 ÷ 2 = 9 remainder 1
9 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 1 5. Convert the decimal number
4 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 0 55.6875 to binary.
2 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 0 Solution:
1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1 Whole part (55):
Binary: 1001100 55 ÷ 2 = 27 remainder 1
27 ÷ 2 = 13 remainder 1
2. Convert the decimal number 193 to 13 ÷ 2 = 6 remainder 1
binary. 6 ÷ 2 = 3 remainder 0
Solution: 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1
193 ÷ 2 = 96 remainder 1 1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1
96 ÷ 2 = 48 remainder 0 → 110111
48 ÷ 2 = 24 remainder 0 Fractional part (0.6875):
24 ÷ 2 = 12 remainder 0 0.6875 × 2 = 1.375 → 1
12 ÷ 2 = 6 remainder 0 0.375 × 2 = 0.75 → 0
6 ÷ 2 = 3 remainder 0 0.75 × 2 = 1.5 → 1
3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 0.5 × 2 = 1.0 → 1
1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1 → .1011
Binary: 11000001 Binary: 110111.1011

3. Convert the decimal number 18.25 6. What is 1011₂ in decimal?


to binary. Solution:
Solution: 1 × 2^0 = 1
Whole part (18): 1 × 2^1 = 2
18 ÷ 2 = 9 remainder 0 0 × 2^2 = 0
9 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 1 1 × 2^3 = 8
4 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 0 → 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 11
2 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 0 Decimal: 11
1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1 7. What is 1110011₂ in decimal?
→ 10010 Solution:
Fractional part (0.25): From right to left:
Multiply by 2: 1 × 2^0 = 1
0.25 × 2 = 0.5 → 0 1 × 2^1 = 2
0.5 × 2 = 1.0 → 1 0 × 2^2 = 0
→ .01 0 × 2^3 = 0
Binary: 10010.01 1 × 2^4 = 16
1 × 2^5 = 32
4. Convert the decimal number 10.375 1 × 2^6 = 64
to binary. → 64 + 32 + 16 + 0 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 115
Solution: Decimal: 115
Whole part (10):
10 ÷ 2 = 5 remainder 0 8. What is 11.1₂ in decimal?
5 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 1 Solution:
2 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 0 Whole part:
1 × 2^0 = 1
1 × 2^1 = 2
→ 2 + 1 = 3
Fractional part:
1 × 2^(-1) = 0.5
→ 3 + 0.5 = 3.5
Decimal: 3.5

9. What is 100.011₂ in decimal?


Solution:
Whole part (100):
0 × 2^0 = 0
0 × 2^1 = 0
1 × 2^2 = 4
→ 4
Fractional part (.011):
0 × 2^-1 = 0
1 × 2^-2 = 0.25
1 × 2^-3 = 0.125
→ 0.375
Decimal: 4.375

10. What is 1010011.0011₂ in


decimal?
Solution:
Whole part (1010011):
1 × 2^0 = 1
1 × 2^1 = 2
0 × 2^2 = 0
0 × 2^3 = 0
1 × 2^4 = 16
0 × 2^5 = 0
1 × 2^6 = 64
→ 64 + 0 + 16 + 0 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 83
Fractional part (.0011):
0 × 2^-1 = 0
0 × 2^-2 = 0
1 × 2^-3 = 0.125
1 × 2^-4 = 0.0625
→ 0.1875
Decimal: 83.1875

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