MATHEMATCS:
ANALYSIS AND APPROACHES
STANDARD LEVEL
COURSE COMPANION tJP ENHANCED ONLINE
* Natasha Awada Paul La Rondie
Laurie Buchanan Jill Stevens
?s Jennifer Chang Wathall Ellen Thompson
OXFORD
MATHEMATICS:
ANALYSIS AND APPROACHES
STANDARD LEVEL
+3 ENHANCED ONLINE
COURSE COMPANION
Natasha Awada Jane Forrest Paul La Rondie
Paul Belcher Josip Harcet Palmira Mariz Seiler
Laurie Buchanan Rose Harrison Jill Stevens
Jennifer Chang Wathall Lorraine Heinrichs Ellen Thompson
Phil Duxbury Ed Kemp Marlene Torres-Skoumal
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contributions to digital resources:
Alexander Aits Alissa Kamilova
Natasha Awada Ed Kemp
Laurie Buchanan Paul La Rondie
Eliza Casapopol Martin Noon
Tom Edinburgh Jill Stevens
Jim Fensom Ellen Thompson
Neil Hendry Felix Weitkamper
Georgios Ioannadis Daniel Wilson-Nunn
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Contents
Introduction.................................................. vii 3.5 Solving quadratic equations by factorization
How to use your enhanced and completing the square................... 155
online course book...........................................ix 3.6 The quadratic formula and the
discriminant........................................ 164
1 From patterns to generalizations:
3.2 Applications of quadratics.................... 123
sequences and series.....................................2
Chapter review..............................................129
1.1 Number patterns and sigma
Modelling and investigation activity..............182
notation.................................................... 4
1.2 Arithmetic and geometric sequences.....13 4 Equivalent representations: rational
1.3 Arithmetic and geometric series.............22 functions...................................................... 184
1.4 Applications of arithmetic and geometric 4.1 The reciprocal function.........................186
patterns.................................................. 36 4.2 Transforming the reciprocal
1.5 The binomial theorem.............................44 function............................................... 196
1.6 Proofs..................................................... 55 4.3 Rational functions of the form
Chapter review............................................... 58
= ..................................... 201
Modelling and investigation activity............... 60 cx + d
Chapter review.............................................. 209
2 Representing relationships: introducing Modelling and investigation activity.............. 212
functions........................................................ 62
2.1 What is a function?.................................65 5 Measuring change: differentiation.....214
2.2 Functional notation.................................69 5.1 Limits and convergence....................... 216
2.3 Drawing graphs of functions................... 25 5.2 The derivative function........................ 222
2.4 The domain and range of a function....... 7? 5.3 Differentiation rules............................. 234
2.5 Composite functions............................... 85 5.4 Graphical interpretation of first and
2.6 Inverse functions................................... 92 second derivatives...............................240
Chapter review...............................................101 5.5 Application of differential calculus:
Modelling and investigation activity..............106 optimization and kinematics............... 260
Chapter review..............................................221
3 Modelling relationships: linear and
Modelling and investigation activity.............224
quadratic functions................................... 108
3.1 Gradient of a linear function................. 110 6 Representing data: statistics for
3.2 Linear functions................................... 115 univariate data.............................................276
3.3 Transformations of functions ...............131 6.1 Sampling.............................................. 228
3.4 Graphing quadratic functions...............142 6.2 Presentation of data.............................283
CO
10.2 More on indefinite integrals................. 439
r>j
6.3 Measures of central tendency
Number and algebra
J1
10.3 Area and definite integrals.................. 444
co co r\)
6.4 Measures of dispersion...........
C
Chapter review....................................... 10.4 Fundamental theorem of calculus....... 450
P pP
10.5 Area between two curves.....................455
(7)
Modelling and investigation activity
Chapter review............................................. 461
2 Modelling relationships between two
Modelling and investigation activity............ 464
data sets: statistics for bivariate
data ............................................................318 11 Relationships in space: geometry
2.1 Scatter diagrams..................................320 and trigonometry in 2D and 3D.............466
Functions
72 Measuring correlation......................... 326 11.1 The geometry of 3D shapes..................468
7.3 The line of best fit.................................329 11.2 Right-angled triangle trigonometry..... 425
7.4 Least squares regression....................332 11.3 The sine rule.........................................484
Chapter review............................................. 344 11.4 The cosine rule.....................................489
Modelling and investigation activity............ 350 11.5 Applications of right and non-right-angled
trigonometry........................................492
8 Quantifying randomness:
Geometry and
trigonometry
Chapter review.............................................499
probability.................................................352
Modelling and investigation activity............. 504
8.1 Theoretical and experimental
probability............................................354 12 Periodic relationships: trigonometric
8.2 Representing probabilities: Venn diagrams functions.......................................................506
and sample spaces..............................363 12.1 Radian measure, arcs, sectors and
8.3 Independent and dependent events and segments............................................ 508
Statistics and
conditional probability......................... 325 12.2 Trigonometric ratios in the unit
probability
8.4 Probability tree diagrams.....................381 circle.................................................... 513
Chapter review............................................. 388 12.3 Trigonometric identities and
Modelling and investigation activity............. 392 equations.............................................512
12.4 Trigonometric functions........................523
9 Representing equivalent quantities:
Chapter review............................................. 536
exponentials and logarithms................. 394
Modelling and investigation activity............. 540
9.1 Exponents........................................... 396
Calculus
9.2 Logarithms.......................................... 402 13 Modelling change: more calculus ....542
9.3 Derivatives of exponential functions and 13.1 Derivatives with sine and
the natural logarithmic function......... 422 cosine.............................................................. 544
Chapter review.............................................426 13.2 Applications of derivatives........................552
Modelling and investigation activity............ 430 13.3 Integration with sine, cosine and
substitution ................................................... 559
Exploration
10 From approximation to generalization: 13.4 Kinematics and accumulating
integration.................................................432 change............................................................. 562
10.1 Antiderivatives and the indefinite Chapter review......................................................... 522
integral................................................434 Modelling and investigation activity..............580
14 Valid comparisons and informed
Digital contents
decisions: probability distributions ..582
14.1 Random variables..............................584
14.2 The binomial distribution...................592 Digital content overview
Click on this icon here to see a list of all
14.3 The normal distribution.....................603
the digital resources in your enhanced
Chapter review.......................................... 622 online course book. To learn more
Modelling and investigation activity........ 626 about the different digital resource
types included in each of the chapters
15 Exploration........................................ 628 and how to get the most out of your
enhanced online course book, go to
Practice exam paper 1 ....................... 642
page ix.
Practice exam paper 2 ....................... 645
Syllabus coverage
Answers....................................................648 This book covers all the content
of the Mathematics: analysis and
Index.......................................................... 71? approaches SL course. Click on this
icon here for a document showing you
the syllabus statements covered in
each chapter.
Practice exam papers
Click on this icon here for an additional
set of practice exam papers.
Worked solutions
M
Click on this icon here for worked
solutions for all the question in the book
VI
