1.
Reverse of a given number
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num, reversed = 0;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
while (num != 0) {
reversed = reversed * 10 + num % 10;
num /= 10;
}
printf("Reversed number: %d\n", reversed);
return 0;
}
2. Sum of individual digits of a positive integer
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num, sum = 0;
printf("Enter a positive integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
while (num != 0) {
sum += num % 10;
num /= 10;
}
printf("Sum of digits: %d\n", sum);
return 0;
}
3. Fibonacci Series
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, first = 0, second = 1, next;
printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Fibonacci Series: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i <= 1)
next = i;
else {
next = first + second;
first = second;
second = next;
}
printf("%d ", next);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
4. Generate all prime numbers between 1 and n
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int is_prime(int num) {
if (num <= 1)
return 0;
for (int i = 2; i * i <= num; i++) {
if (num % i == 0)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int main() {
int n;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Prime numbers between 1 and %d are: ", n);
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (is_prime(i)) {
printf("%d ", i);
}
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
5. Roots of a quadratic equation
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
float a, b, c, discriminant, root1, root2;
printf("Enter coefficients a, b, c: ");
scanf("%f %f %f", &a, &b, &c);
discriminant = b * b - 4 * a * c;
if (discriminant > 0) {
root1 = (-b + sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
root2 = (-b - sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
printf("Real and distinct roots: %.2f, %.2f\n", root1, root2);
} else if (discriminant == 0) {
root1 = root2 = -b / (2 * a);
printf("Real and equal roots: %.2f\n", root1);
} else {
printf("Complex roots\n");
}
return 0;
}
6. Factorial of a given integer
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int factorial(int n) {
if (n == 0)
return 1;
else
return n * factorial(n - 1);
}
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
printf("Factorial: %d\n", factorial(num));
return 0;
}
7. GCD of two given integers
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int gcd(int a, int b) {
while (b != 0) {
int temp = b;
b = a % b;
a = temp;
}
return a;
}
int main() {
int a, b;
printf("Enter two integers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
printf("GCD: %d\n", gcd(a, b));
return 0;
}
8. Calculator using switch statement
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b;
char op;
printf("Enter two integers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
printf("Enter operator (+, -, *, /, %%): ");
scanf(" %c", &op);
switch (op) {
case '+':
printf("Result: %d\n", a + b);
break;
case '-':
printf("Result: %d\n", a - b);
break;
case '*':
printf("Result: %d\n", a * b);
break;
case '/':
if (b != 0)
printf("Result: %.2f\n", (float)a / b);
else
printf("Error! Division by zero.\n");
break;
case '%':
printf("Result: %d\n", a % b);
break;
default:
printf("Invalid operator\n");
}
return 0;
}
9. Find both the largest and smallest number in a list of integers
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter the elements: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
}
int largest = arr[0], smallest = arr[0];
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (arr[i] > largest)
largest = arr[i];
if (arr[i] < smallest)
smallest = arr[i];
}
printf("Largest: %d, Smallest: %d\n", largest, smallest);
return 0;
}
10. Addition and multiplication of two matrices using functions
c
Copy code
#include <stdio.h>
void add_matrices(int a[3][3], int b[3][3], int result[3][3]) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
result[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
}
}
}
void multiply_matrices(int a[3][3], int b[3][3], int result[3][3]) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
result[i][j] = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
result[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
}
}
}
}
int main() {
int a[3][3], b[3][3], result[3][3];
printf("Enter elements of first matrix (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
}
}
printf("Enter elements of second matrix (3x3):\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
}
}
add_matrices(a, b, result);
printf("Sum of matrices:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
printf("%d ", result[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
multiply_matrices(a, b, result);
printf("Product of matrices:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
printf("%d ", result[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
