ESA
ESA
MÁQUINA
MÁQUINA DE
DE
QUESTÕES
QUESTÕES
INGLÊS
INGLÊS
INGLÊS
parte
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2
Máquina de Questões
ESA
2021
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EU MILITAR
Nova Iguaçu-RJ
[email protected] MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
Canada heatwave
A heatwave hits the western part of North America. Hot air ____ from California,
US, to the Arctic. It _____ very slowly.
Temperatures are almost 50 degrees Celsius in Canada´s British Columbia. More
than 230 people die in the last four days. People must stay out of the sun and
drink a lot of water.
People buy air conditioners. Air conditioners keep the air in people´s homes
cool. Farmers grow plants in North American prairies. The hot air kills the
plants. Schools also close.
The situation is serious. The weather is extreme. Scientists say that it will happen
more often in the future.
51. According to the text, which option is correct?
a) The north of North America is suffering with the hot weather.
b) Temperatures are below 40°C.
c) Nobody has passed away yet.
d) Farmers use air conditioners in their crops.
e) This situation will happen more often.
52. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
“Hot air ____ from California, US, to the Arctic. It _____ very slowly.”
a) goes – moves
b) go – move
c) goes – move
d) go – moves
e) went – moves
53. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence. Look! Somebody _______________ in the
river.
a) are swimming.
b) am swimming.
c) is swimming.
d) is swiming.
e) are swiming.
EU MILITAR 1 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
54. Hot air goes from California, US, to the Arctic. It moves very
slowly. The pronoun it, in bold in the sentence, refers to
a) California.
b) US.
c) Artic.
d) hot air.
e) slowly.
55. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence. Sue is ____ teacher. Her husband is
____ doctor.
a) the – the
b) a – a
c) an – an
d) a – an
e) a – the
56. Which of these words is an irregular plural
noun? a) temperatures
b) people
c) air conditioners
d) plants
e) farmers
57. Choose the best option to complete the
dialog. “When did Matt go to school?”
“________ minutes ago.”
a) a little
b) little
c) no
d) few
e) a few
EU MILITAR 2 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
58. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence. It was a very hot day. It was ________
of the year.
a) hotter
b) the hotter
c) hottest
d) the hotest
e) the hottest
Great Model of the Solar System
There is a lot which we don’t know about the universe. What we know is that it’s
really, really big. The solar system, for example, is extremely small compared to
the whole universe.
Two filmmaker friends said that every picture of the Solar System is wrong – the
pictures are not to scale. The friends decided to make a model which is to scale.
They created the model in the Nevada desert.
A marble represented each planet, and each marble was lit by a LED light. The
planets moved around in the desert at night. The filmmakers turned this into a
film. Go check it out!
59. According to the text, choose the incorrect
option. a) People know everything about the
universe. b) The universe is extremely big.
c) Pictures of the Solar System are not correct.
d) Two friends created a representation of the Solar System.
e) Two friends created a movie.
60. There is a lot which we don’t know about the
universe. The verbs in bold are in the
a) simple past.
b) past continuous.
c) present perfect.
d) present continuous.
e) simple present.
EU MILITAR 3 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
61. All the sentences are in the present continuous,
except a) He is traveling around the world.
b) The poet is writing romantic poems.
c) Cooking is my hobby.
d) Are you coming to our home?
e) I am helping him to do the task.
62. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence. I told ____ to be here at three o'clock.
a) he
b) his
c) himself
d) him
e) hers
63. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.
In ___ decade or two, we might all be using ___ totally different kind of technology
to communicate.
a) a / a
b) an / an
c) a / an
d) an / a
e) -- / --
64. [EFOMM – 2020] Which word DOES NOT follow the same plural rule applied
to the word "nationalities" in the text?
a) Enemy
b) Activity
c) Country
d) Theory
e) Delay
EU MILITAR 4 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
65. According to the text,
a) Garfield doesn’t eat a lot.
b) Garfield eats slowly.
c) Garfield is fat.
d) Jon eats fast.
e) Jon knows Garfield well.
66. Choose the best option to complete the dialog.
“How ______ sugar do you want in your coffee?”
“Just _______.”
a) many / a few
b) many / a little
c) much / a few
d) much / a little
e) many / a little
67. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
Joe isn’t as intelligent ___ he thinks.
a) as
b) than
c) then
d) more
e) less
68. Which sentence is not correct?
a) They always hang out together.
b) The Northern Lights are usually green.
c) I go never to the supermarket with my mother.
d) You normally see them best in September or March.
e) It’s often cloudy.
EU MILITAR 5 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
Chinese vs Japanese
Why do Chinese eat more than Japanese?
Because there is more of them.
69. According to the joke,
a) There are more Chinese people than Japanese people.
b) There are more Japanese people than Chinese people.
c) There are more Chinese food than Japanese food.
d) There are more Japanese food than Chinese food.
e) People eat more in Japan.
70. [EAM - 2020] Mark the option that completes the text with the right form of
the verbs in parenthesis, respectively.
Betty's doctor told her to exercise more. So she began running. She______ (to
enjoy) running. She _____ (to run) almost every day. Betty will run in the
marathon next week. A marathon _______(to be) 26 miles. She will run for three
hours without stopping. She will try to finish it.
a) enjoys / rans / was.
b) enjoy / run / be.
c) enjoys / runs / is.
d) enjoyes / runes / is.
e) enjoyed / runned / was.
71. [Colégio Naval - 2020] Mark the sentence from the text that contains the use
of Present Continuous.
a) "Three people have died."
b) "The reporting chain worked without delay."
c) "He said the quarantine restrictions could last for weeks."
d) "Officials reported a third death on Sunday, an elderly woman from the
town of Crema suffering from cancer."
e) "Italian officials say they are still trying to trace the source of the
outbreak."
72. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence It's got nothing to do with ____.
a) you and I
b) you and me
c) your and I
d) your and me
e) yours and me
EU MILITAR 6 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
73. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
Have you ever thought about buying ____ electric car? With ____ price of gas at
more than $4.00 ____ gallon, it's starting to look like ____ very good option for
people trying to save ____ money.
a) an / a / a / a / --
b) an / the / a / a / an
c) an / the / an / a / a
d) an / the / a / a / --
e) a / a / the / a / --
74. According to the cartoon,
Garfield a) is thin.
b) doesn’t need to lose weight.
c) is competitive.
d) doesn’t care about losing.
e) hates being fat.
75. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence We ___ tea everyday.
a) is drinking
b) am drinking
c) are drinking
d) drink
e) drinks
EU MILITAR 7 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
76. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence __________ over for lunch?
a) Is they coming
b) Are they coming
c) They are coming
d) Are coming they
e) Am they coming
77. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence What did ____ want?
a) she
b) her
c) him
d) hers
e) herself
78. Choose the best option to complete the sentence
I love ____ chocolate, but my husband doesn't. I want to get ____ cat, but he hates
____ cats. We don't agree on anything, but I still think we make ____ great couple.
a) -- / a / a / a
b) a / a / -- / a
c) an / a / -- / a
d) -- / a / -- / a
e) -- / a / an / a
79. [EEAR - 2020] Choose the alternative that indicates the plural of the words
fish, life, woman.
a) Fishes, lifes, woman.
b) Fishs, lives, woman.
c) Fish, lives, women.
d) Fish, lifes, women.
EU MILITAR 8 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
80. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence Fred has got a ____ English books.
a) few
b) little
c) lot
d) many
e) much
81. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence My new phone is ______________ than
my old one.
a) more good
b) the best
c) better
d) best
e) gooder
82. If I won the lottery, I would travel the
world. The word in bold is a(n)
a) article.
b) adverb.
c) adjective.
d) verb.
e) noun.
83. In “John is my father’s employee.”, the word on bold
means a) worker
b) boss
c) helper
d) friend
e) employer
EU MILITAR 9 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
Two Reasons to Go to School
One early morning, a mother is trying to wake up her son.
“Wake up, son. It’s time to go to school!”
“But why, Mom? I don’t want to go.”
“Give me two reasons why you don’t want to go.”
“Well, the kids hate me, and the teachers hate me too!”
“Oh, that’s no reason not to go to school. Come on now and get ready.”
“Give me two reasons why I should go to school.”
“Well, for one, you’re 52 years old. And for another, you’re the PRINCIPAL!”
84. According to the text,
a) the man is a student.
b) the man is a teacher.
c) the man lives his mother.
d) the mother is 52 years old.
e) people love the principal.
85. What is the correct plural form of the word
‘sparrow’? a) sparrow
b) sparrows
c) sparrowes
d) sparroies
e) sperrow
86. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence Sue travels _______.
a) lot
b) lots of
c) lot of
d) a lot of
e) a lot
87. Choose the best option to complete the sentence
'What is ___________________ mountain in the world?'
a) the highest
b) the high
c) high
d) highest
e) the higher
EU MILITAR 10 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
Military Wants to Use Rockets to Deliver Cargo Anywhere in the World in Less
Than an Hour
The U.S. Air Force wants to test whether it's possible to move hundreds of tons of
military equipment to forward operating locations and bases around the world
using reusable rockets instead of mobility aircraft.
Last week, the service announced that "Rocket Cargo" will be the fourth
experiment under its Vanguard program, which examines how new technologies
and commercial capabilities can be applied to its missions. The service is asking
lawmakers for $47.9 million in its 2022 budget request to develop the technology
and test "whether it can deliver cargo anywhere on the Earth in less than one
hour," according to budget documents.
88. According to the text, it’s incorrect to say that
a) the rocket cargo already exists.
b) the rocket cargo will be able to fly around the world.
c) the rocket cargo will be able to carry more than 1000 kilos of equipment.
d) the rocket cargo isn’t the first experiment in the program.
e) the last test will test if the rocket cargo can deliver cargo in less than one hour.
89. That new car costs an arm and a
leg. The expression in bold means
a) cheap.
b) beautiful.
c) very expensive.
d) very fast.
e) colorful.
90. Choose the antonym of the word in bold.
Although Philip is familiar with his classmates in school, he is still unfamiliar
with some of his teachers.
a) known
b) unknown
c) popular
d) common
e) used to
EU MILITAR 11 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
91. I left my shoes under the
bed. The word in bold is a(n)
a) adjective.
b) preposition.
c) pronoun.
d) article.
e) adverb.
92. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence I’m wearing ____________.
a) cotton socks blue
b) cotton blue socks
c) blue socks cotton
d) blue cotton socks
e) blue cottons socks
93. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence A gold ring is ________________ than a
silver ring.
a) expensive
b) most expensive
c) more expensive
d) the more expensive
e) the most expensive
94. Choose the best option to complete the sentence
When John went to Brazil, he had ________ money to spend.
a) a few
b) little
c) few
d) much
e) many
EU MILITAR 12 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
95. [EEAR - 2020] What is the correct plural form of the words “daughter”, “life”,
“day” and “family”?
a) daughter, lives, days, and family.
b) daughters, life, day, and families.
c) daughters, lives, days, and family.
d) daughters, lives, days, and families.
96. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence This is ___ useful tool.
a) a
b) an
c) the
d) any
e) some
97. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence Did you phone ____?
a) she
b) her
c) his
d) hers
e) herself
98. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence Andy ___________ at the moment.
a) is runing
b) is running
c) am running
d) are running
e) are runing
EU MILITAR 13 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES
99. Choose the best option to complete the dialog
“___________ the guitar?”
“Yes, but I’m not very good.”
a) Do you play
b) Are you play
c) Does you play
d) Do you playing
e) Play you
In July 2016, Brazilian Army provided more than 21,000 soldiers, 28 army
helicopters and 70 armored vehicles to ensure the security of the Rio de Janeiro
city during 2016 Summer Olympics. Another 20,000 soldiers be on duty in the
five cities that will co-host the Rio 2016 Olympic football tournament: Belo
Horizonte, Brasília, Manaus, Salvador and São Paulo. 14,800 Army soldiers were
also deployed in Rio de Janeiro during the games.
100. According to the text,
a) Brazilian Army sent soldiers only to Rio.
b) 6 cities received the soldiers.
c) more than thirty helicopters were used.
d) Rio received the 2018 Summer Olympics.
e) the Games were before July.
GABARITO
51.E 61.C 71.E 81.C 91.B
52.A 62.D 72.B 82.D 92.D
53.C 63.A 73.D 83.A 93.C
54.D 64.E 74.C 84.C 94.B
55.B 65.C 75.D 85.B 95.B
56.B 66.D 76.B 86.E 96.A
57.E 67.A 77.A 87.A 97.B
58.E 68.C 78.D 88.A 98.B
59.A 69.A 79.C 89.C 99.A
60.E 70.C 80.A 90.B 100. B
EU MILITAR 14 INGLÊS
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