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 U•X•L American Decades, 1990–1999
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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA

U•X•L American decades

p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents: v. 1. 1900-1910—v. 2. 1910-1919—v. 3.1920-1929—v. 4. 1930-1939—v. 5.
1940-1949—v. 6. 1950-1959—v. 7. 1960-1969—v. 8. 1970-1979—v. 9.1980-1989—v. 10.
1990-1999.
Summary: A ten-volume overview of the twentieth century which explores such topics
as the arts, economy, education, government, politics, fashions, health, science, tech-
nology, and sports which characterize each decade.
ISBN 0-7876-6454-5 (set: hardcover: alk. paper)
1. United States—Civilization—20th century—Juvenile literature. 2. United States—
History—20th century—Juvenile literature. [1. United States—Civilization—20th cen-
tury. 2. United States—History—20th century.] I. UXL (Firm) II. Title: UXL American
decades. III. Title: American decades.
E169.1.U88 2003
973.91—dc21
2002010176

Printed in the United States of America

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
 ❉
Contents

Reader’s Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi

Chronology of the 1990s . . . . . . . . . . . xiii

The 1990s: An Over view . . . . . . . . . . . xxi

❉
c h a p t e r o n e Arts and Entertainment . . . . . . . . 1

CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Kurt Cobain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Karen Finley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
John Grisham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Jennifer Lopez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Laura Schlessinger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Tupac Shakur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Quentin Tarantino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Oprah Winfrey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

v
 TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Arts and politics: Controversy and cutbacks . . . 8
Films: Violence, politics, and history . . . . . . . 9
Talk radio: From conservatives to
shock jocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Shockumentary: TV talk shows
and reality TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Literature: Reading groups
and superstars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Grunge, gangsta rap, a Latino resurgence,
and a diva for the decade . . . . . . . . . . . 21

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

c h a p t e r

❉ t w o

Business and the Economy . . . . . 27

CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Jeff Bezos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Ken Chenault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Bill Gates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Alan Greenspan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

The Internet and big business . . . . . . . . . . 33
The booming “new economy” . . . . . . . . . . 35
Changing the face of business . . . . . . . . . . 36
Globalization: The economy in a
borderless world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

vi
c h a p t e r

❉
t h r e e Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
 OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Walter H. Annenberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Marian Wright Edelman . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Bill Nye . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Richard W. Riley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Shootings and violence in schools . . . . . . . . 49
Alternative education and school choice . . . . 51
Teaching Darwin: The evolving controversy
in public schools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Affirmative action takes a beating . . . . . . . . 59

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

❉
c h a p t e r f o u r Government, Politics, and Law
CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

HEADLINE MAKERS . . .
. 61

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Madeleine Albright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
George H. W. Bush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Hillary Rodham Clinton . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Johnnie Cochran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Newt Gingrich . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
H. Ross Perot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Colin Powell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Janet Reno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Persian Gulf War . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Peacekeeping missions: America as the
world’s policy force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Contract with America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Trials of a president: Scandals
and impeachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

vii
 Terrorism: The growing hate movement . . . . 80
Race relations on trial: Rodney King
and O. J. Simpson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

❉
c h a p t e r f i v e Lifestyles and Social Trends .
CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
. . . 91

OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Robert Bly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Deepak Chopra. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Ellen DeGeneres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Louis Farrakhan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Charlton Heston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Tommy Hilfiger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Faith Popcorn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Marianne Williamson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Coffee, cigars, and gambling: Fads
for the ’90s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
The Million Man March and the
men’s movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Homosexuality and the new extended family . . 102
Guns in America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
The new spiritualism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Fashion follows music: The grunge
and hip-hop look . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . 113

viii
❉
c h a p t e r s i x Medicine and Health . . . . . . . . . 115

CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
 OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Robert C. Atkins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Joycelyn Elders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
David Da-i Ho . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Jack Kevorkian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Unhealthy health care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
AIDS: The continuing epidemic . . . . . . . . 123
Abortion: The continuing fight . . . . . . . . . 128
Gene therapy and cloning: A possible future . 130

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . 134

c h a p t e r

❉
s e v e n Science and Technology . . . . . . . 137

CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Marc Andreessen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Tim Berners-Lee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Shannon Lucid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
J. Craig Venter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Human Genome Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
The Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
The environment: From global warming
to the Earth Summit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
A wireless world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
NASA: Probe failures, Hubble, and the ISS . . 156

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . 160

ix
 c h a p t e r

❉
e i g h t Sports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

CHRONOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164

HEADLINE MAKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166

Lance Armstrong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Jeff Gordon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Mia Hamm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Michael Jordan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Greg Maddux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Pat Summitt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Venus Williams and Serena Williams . . . . . 167
Tiger Woods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

TOPICS IN THE NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

Baseball: Strikes and record-breakers . . . . . 168
Basketball: I Want to Be Like Mike . . . . . . . 171
Football: In with the new . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3
Hockey: U.S. expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Golf: The Bear and the Tiger. . . . . . . . . . . 177
Tennis: Sampras’s decade. . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
The Olympics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

FOR MORE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . 185

Where to Learn More . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxv

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvii

x
 ❉
Reader’s Guide

U•X•L American Decades provides a broad overview of the major events

and people that helped to shape American society throughout the twenti-
eth century. Each volume in this ten-volume set chronicles a single decade
and begins with an introduction to that decade and a timeline of major
events in twentieth-century America. Following are eight chapters devot-
ed to these categories of American endeavor:
• Arts and Entertainment
• Business and the Economy
• Education
• Government, Politics, and Law
• Lifestyles and Social Trends
• Medicine and Health
• Science and Technology
• Sports
These chapters are then divided into five sections:
Chronology: A timeline of significant events within the chapter’s partic-
ular field.
❋ Overview: A summary of the events and people detailed in that chapter.

★ Headline Makers: Short biographical accounts of key people and their

achievements during the decade.

xi
Reader’s Guide
❖ Topics in the News: A series of short topical essays describing events and
people within the chapter’s theme.
✢ For More Information: A section that lists books and Web sites directing
the student to further information about the events and people cov-
ered in the chapter.

OTHER FEATURES
Each volume of U•X•L American Decades contains more than eighty
black-and-white photographs and illustrations that bring the events and peo-
ple discussed to life and sidebar boxes that expand on items of high interest
to readers. Concluding each volume is a general bibliography of books and
Web sites that explore the particular decade in general and a thorough sub-
ject index that allows readers to easily locate the events, people, and places
discussed throughout that volume of U•X•L American Decades.

COMMENTS AND SUGGESTIONS

We welcome your comments on U•X•L American Decades and sugges-
tions for other history topics to consider. Please write: Editors, U•X•L
American Decades, U•X•L, 27500 Drake Rd., Farmington Hills, MI 48331-
3535; call toll-free: 1-800-877-4253; fax: 248-699-8097; or send e-mail via
http://www.galegroup.com.

xii U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999
 ❉
Chronology of the 1990s

1990: January 1 Maryland becomes the first state to ban the sale of cheap
handguns known as Saturday Night Specials.

1990: January 10 Warner Communications and Time Inc. complete a

$14.1 billion merger, establishing the largest media conglomerate
in the world.

1990: March 5 Channel One, a commercially sponsored television news

program designed for use in high-school classrooms, makes its
formal debut in four hundred schools across the country.

1990: March 9 Antonia Novello becomes the first woman and the first
Hispanic American U.S. Surgeon General.

1990: April 12 Under pressure from environmental groups, three top U.S.
canneries implement “dolphin-safe” tuna-catching practices.

1990: April 24 The Hubble Space Telescope is placed into orbit by the
space shuttle Discovery.

1990: June 11 Nolan Ryan of the Texas Rangers pitches his sixth no-hit
game, a major league baseball record, against the Oakland Athletics.

1990: August 2 Saddam Hussein’s Iraqi army seizes Kuwait; President

George H. W. Bush freezes Iraqi and Kuwaiti assets in U.S. finan-
cial institutions; the United Nations calls on Iraq to withdraw.

xiii
Chronology of 1990: September 14 U.S. geneticist W. French Anderson performs the
the 1990s first gene therapy on a human, injecting engineered genes into a
four-year-old child to repair her faulty immune system.
1990: October 1 The Human Genome Project is formally launched.

1990: November 1 Under pressure from environmental groups, McDon-

ald’s agrees to replace styrofoam containers with paper wrappers.
1990: December The U.S. Congress requires that artists funded by the
National Endowment for the Arts must return grant money if
their works are judged obscene.
1991: The CDC releases a report based on a 1990 survey that found that
almost one in five American high-school students sometimes car-
ried a gun, knife, or other weapon to school.
1991: January 16 U.S. warplanes and missiles attack Iraq and occupy
Kuwait in Operation Desert Storm.
1991: February 14 Homosexual and unmarried heterosexual couples
begin registering under a new law in San Francisco to be recog-
nized as “domestic partners.”
1991: March 3 Rodney King is beaten by Los Angeles police officers fol-
lowing a high-speed automobile chase.
1991: July 3 Apple Computer and IBM publicly join together in an effort
to exchange technologies and develop new equipment.
1991: July 15 Sandhi Ortiz-DelValle becomes the first woman to officiate
a men’s professional basketball game.
1991: October 11 The Anita Hill-Clarence Thomas hearings begin before
the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee. Hill accused the Supreme
Court nominee of sexual harassment.
1991: November 20 Jack Kevorkian’s medical license is suspended in
Michigan in hopes of preventing him from assisting in any more
patient suicides.
1992: General Motors announces a record $4.5 billion loss in 1991 and
says it will close twenty-one plants and lay off some seventy-four
thousand workers it the next four years.
1992: Compact discs surpass cassette tapes as the preferred medium for
recorded music.
1992: February 1 President Bush and Russian President Boris Yeltsin pro-
claim a formal end to the cold war.

xiv U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999
1992: April 29 Rioting erupts in South Central Los Angeles after four Chronology of
police officers accused of beating Rodney King are either acquit- the 1990s
ted or given light sentences. The rioting lasts until May 2.
1992: June 24 The U.S. Supreme Court rules five to four that prayers
delivered at a public high school graduation violated First
Amendment principles separating church and state.
1992: August 11 The Mall of America, the biggest shopping complex
built in the United States, opens in Bloomington, Minnesota.
1992: December 24 As his term in office nears an end, President Bush
pardons all former Reagan officials who were involved in the Iran-
Contra scandal in the mid-1980s.
1993: Writer Toni Morrison is awarded the Nobel Prize for literature,
becoming the first African American woman to receive the distin-
guished honor.
1993: Director Steven Spielberg releases Schindler’s List, a film about the
Holocaust. Many critics proclaim it the best movie of the decade.
1993: February 26 The World Trade Center in New York City is bombed,
killing six people and injuring more than one thousand. Several
Islamic extremists are later arrested and convicted for the attack.
1993: April 19 A fifty-one-day siege by federal agents of the Branch
Davidian compound near Waco, Texas, ends in a fiery inferno,
killing almost eighty men, women, and children.
1993: September 6 The “Doomsday 2000” article, warning about possi-
ble Y2K (Year 2000) problems, is published in Computerworld by
Canadian Peter de Jager.
1993: September 8 Joycelyn Elders becomes the first African American
U.S. Surgeon General.
1993: October 27 Embryologist Jerry Hall of George Washington Univer-
sity reports the first cloning of a human embryo.
1993: October 27 President Bill Clinton’s 1,342-page Health Plan is deliv-
ered to the U.S. Congress.
1994: January 1 The North American Free Trade Agreement goes into
effect.
1994: February 3 President Clinton ends the trade embargo against the
Republic of Vietnam, which had been put into effect in 1975.

U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999 xv
Chronology of 1994: May 6 Paula Corbin Jones files suit in federal court charging Presi-
the 1990s dent Clinton with having committed sexual harassment against
her while he was governor of Arkansas.
1994: June 17 O. J. Simpson is charged with the murder of his former
wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.
Media helicopters televise Simpson’s flight from the police in a
white Ford Bronco along a Los Angeles freeway.
1994: July 15 In a settlement with the U.S. Justice Department, Microsoft
promises to end practices used to corner the personal computer
software program market.
1994: August 12 Major league baseball players go on strike to protest the
owners’ plan for a salary cap. The season is ended and the World
Series is canceled for the first time in ninety years.
1994: August 12 to 14 Woodstock ’94 commemorates the twenty-fifth
anniversary of the original week-end-long concert held near
Woodstock, New York.
1994: October 11 The Colorado Supreme Court strikes down an antigay-
rights measures as unconstitutional.
1994: November In an open letter to the American public, former presi-
dent Ronald Reagan announces that he has Alzheimer’s disease.
1994: December 15 Netscape Communications Corporation releases its
graphical browser, Netscape Navigator 1.0, initiating a communi-
cations revolution. Within four months, 75 percent of all Internet
users are accessing the Web using this browser.
1994: December 15 The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) per-
mits the first U.S. test of RU-486, an abortion-inducing pill, in
Des Moines, Iowa.
1995: March The FDA approves the first U.S. vaccine to prevent chicken
pox, a childhood disease afflicting 3.7 million people each year.
1995: March 19 Michael Jordan, who had retired the previous year to
play baseball for the Chicago White Sox, returns to professional
basketball to play for the Chicago Bulls.
1995: April 19 A bomb explodes at the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building
in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, killing 168 people and injuring
more than 500.
1995: June 21 The Southern Baptist Convention formally apologizes for
its history of racism.

xvi U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999
1995: August 12 Shannon Faulkner becomes the first woman to attend Chronology of
The Citadel in Charleston, South Carolina, as a member of its the 1990s
Corps of Cadets. She drops out of the school six days later.
1995: September 1 The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum,
designed by architect I. M. Pei, opens in Cleveland, Ohio.
1995: September 6 Cal Ripken Jr., an infielder for the Baltimore Orioles,
plays in his 2,131st consecutive major league baseball game,
breaking Lou Gehrig’s record.
1995: October 3 O. J. Simpson is acquitted of the murders of his former
wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.
1995: October 16 Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan leads the Mil-
lion Man March in Washington, D.C.
1996: The first genetically engineered insect, a predator mite that
researchers hope will eat other mites that damage strawberries
and other crops, is released in Florida.
1996: January 26 First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton testifies before a
grand jury in connection with the Whitewater investigation
1996: April 3 Theodore “Ted” Kaczynski is arrested by FBI agents at his
Montana cabin in connection with the Unabomber case.
1996: July 12 The U.S. House of Representatives votes overwhelmingly
to define marriage in federal laws as the legal union of men and
women only, regardless of what individual states recognize.
1996: September 13 Rapper Tupac Shakur dies six days after having been
shot by two gunmen while sitting in a car in traffic in Las Vegas.
1996: September 25 NASA biochemist Shannon Lucid returns home after
spending six months aboard the Russian space station Mir, earn-
ing her the title of America’s most experienced astronaut.
1996: November 15 Texaco settles a racial discrimination lawsuit, agree-
ing to pay more than $140 million, a record for racial discrimina-
tion cases, in light of reports that tapes existed in which execu-
tives were caught making disparaging remarks about minorities
and were planning to destroy incriminating evidence.
1996: December 5 President Clinton appoints Madeleine Albright as the
first female Secretary of State.
1997: Driver and passenger side airbags are required to be installed in all
new cars.

U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999 xvii
Chronology of 1997: January 1 David Da-I Ho is named “Man of the Year” by Time mag-
the 1990s azine for his AIDS research.
1997: February 8 President Clinton announces the first in Department of
Education grants to public schools to help them connect to the
Internet.
1997: March 9 Rap star Notorious B.I.G. is killed in Los Angeles as he is
leaving a music industry party. No one was ever arrested for the
crime.
1997: March 26 Thirty-nine members of the Heaven’s Gate religious cult
commit suicide in their home near San Diego, California. They
anticipated being taken to a higher level of being in a flying saucer
supposedly trailing the Hale-Bopp comet.
1997: April 9 Golfer Tiger Woods wins the Masters tournament with a
record eighteen-under-par.
1997: June 2 Timothy McVeigh is convicted of charges in connection
with the Murrah Federal Building bombing in Oklahoma City.
1997: June 28 Evander Holyfield wins a heavyweight fight against Mike
Tyson when Tyson is disqualified for biting his opponent’s ear.
1997: October 28 Dee Kantner and Violet Palmer make history by
becoming the first female referees in the NBA.
1997: December 19 Titanic opens in American movie theaters. The most
expensive movie ever made, it cost $300 million to produce and
market.
1998: J. Craig Venter, with his private research company Celera
Genomics, announces plans to decode the entire human genome
by 2001, years ahead of the Human Genome Project deadline.
1998: With a market value of more than $260 billion, Microsoft passes
General Electric as the biggest company in the United States.
1998: January 21 President Clinton denies an alleged affair with former
White House intern Monica Lewinsky.
1998: June 25 The U.S. Supreme Court rules that the National Endow-
ment for the Arts could consider general standards of decency
when making grants.
1998: September 8 Mark McGwire of the St. Louis Cardinals breaks
Roger Maris’s single-season home run record, hitting number
sixty-two.

xviii U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999
1998: October 16 Antigay protestors demonstrate outside the funeral of Chronology of
twenty-one-year-old Matthew Wayne Shepard, a gay student at the 1990s
the University of Wyoming who died October 12 after having
been beaten on October 7.
1998: October 29 The space shuttle Discovery launches with seventy-
seven-year-old U.S. senator and former astronaut John Glenn
aboard as a payload specialist.
1998: December 1 The largest U.S. oil company, Exxon, announces it will
buy the second largest oil company, Mobil, for $80 billion, form-
ing the largest corporation in the world.
1998: December 19 The U.S. House of Representatives passes two Arti-
cles of Impeachment against President Clinton.
1999: January 7 The U.S. Senate impeachment trial of President Clinton
begins with Chief Justice William Rehnquist presiding.
1999: February 9 Reverend Jerry Falwell warns in his National Liberty
Journal that Tinky-Winky, a character on the popular children’s
television program Teletubbies, promotes a homosexual lifestyle.
1999: February 12 President Clinton is acquitted on both Articles of
Impeachment.
1999: March 26 Jack Kevorkian is found guilty of second-degree murder
and the delivery of a controlled substance by a Michigan jury and
is sentenced to serve ten to twenty-five years in prison.
1999: April 12 A U.S. district court judge holds President Clinton in con-
tempt of court for giving misleading information when he was
asked about his relationship with Monica Lewinsky. It is the first
time in U.S. history a sitting president is held in contempt of civil
court.
1999: April 20 At Columbine High School in Littleton. Colorado, two
boys shoot and kill twelve fellow students and a teacher, and
wound more than twenty other classmates before committing sui-
cide.
1999: May 3 The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes about 11,000 only
twenty-four trading days after breaking the 10,000 mark, making
it the fastest ride in history.
1999: July 14 The Blair Witch Project is released, becoming a cult-movie
classic and grossing more than $140 million. Because the produc-
tion cost of the movie was only $30 thousand, it is the most prof-
itable film ever made.

U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999 xix
Chronology of 1999: July 25 Cyclist Lance Armstrong makes an amazing comeback
the 1990s after battling testicular cancer to win the Tour de France, the
world’s premiere cycling event.
1999: August 11 The Kansas State Board of Education decides that the
state will no longer test students on evolution, though it still may
be taught.
1999: December 1 Scientists from the United States, Japan, and England
announce the first mapping of an entire human genome, part of
the Human Genome Project.
1999: December 26 Michael Jordan is selected by the Entertainment and
Sports Programming Network (ESPN) as the greatest North
American athlete of the twentieth century.

xx U•X•L American Decades

* 1990-1999
 ❉
The 1990s: An Overview

The decade of the 1990s began with great hope for Americans: the Soviet
Union dissolved and Iraq was defeated in the 1990–91 Persian Gulf War.
Yet that hope was not long-lasting. Although the fear of a global ther-
monuclear war with the Soviet Union had been removed, it was soon
replaced by the fear of a regional nuclear war involving India, Pakistan,
Israel, North Korea, or some shadowy terrorist group. In Iraq, Saddam
Hussein, though defeated militarily, still clung defiantly to power. In the
former communist state of Yugoslavia, national and religious rivalries that
had been suppressed under communism reemerged with a level of vio-
lence not seen in Europe since World War II (1939–45). Similar conflicts
arose in Africa and elsewhere, and the United States tried desperately and
often without success to keep the peace as the world’s policeman.
In this chaotic world, Americans found stability at home. For most
people in the country, the decade was a time of plentiful employment
opportunities. Democrat Bill Clinton served two successful terms as presi-
dent because the economy prospered, inflation stayed in check, and virtu-
ally anyone who wanted a job could find one. Clinton defined himself as a
New Democrat, which meant that on occasion his fiscal and trade policies
had more in common with Republicans than with his Democratic prede-
cessors. Such economic moderation played well in the 1990s.
Despite such agreement on the economy, relations between Republi-
cans and Democrats remained bitter throughout the decade. Especially
harsh were Republican attacks on Clinton. Since they could not criticize
his stance on the economy, they sought to hammer him on his character.

xxi
Exploring the Variety of Random
Documents with Different Content
 Finance - Exercise Book
Third 2025 - College

Prepared by: Lecturer Williams

Date: August 12, 2025

Introduction 1: Historical development and evolution

Learning Objective 1: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Learning Objective 2: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Historical development and evolution
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Learning Objective 3: Case studies and real-world applications
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Learning Objective 4: Key terms and definitions
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Learning Objective 5: Practical applications and examples
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 5: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Problem-solving strategies and techniques
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Historical development and evolution
• Critical analysis and evaluation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Ethical considerations and implications
• Fundamental concepts and principles
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Remember: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 9: Research findings and conclusions
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Module 2: Statistical analysis and interpretation
Definition: Experimental procedures and results
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Statistical analysis and interpretation
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Key Concept: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Practical applications and examples
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Key Concept: Research findings and conclusions
• Learning outcomes and objectives
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Study tips and learning strategies
• Interdisciplinary approaches
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 15: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 15: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Fundamental concepts and principles
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Statistical analysis and interpretation
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Practice Problem 17: Current trends and future directions
• Interdisciplinary approaches
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Interdisciplinary approaches
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Important: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 20: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Background 3: Assessment criteria and rubrics
Note: Statistical analysis and interpretation
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Important: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Research findings and conclusions
• Practical applications and examples
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Definition: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Remember: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 25: Practical applications and examples
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Ethical considerations and implications
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Important: Case studies and real-world applications
• Learning outcomes and objectives
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Experimental procedures and results
• Practical applications and examples
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 29: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Remember: Current trends and future directions
• Historical development and evolution
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Introduction 4: Comparative analysis and synthesis
Important: Study tips and learning strategies
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Critical analysis and evaluation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 32: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 32: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Example 33: Ethical considerations and implications
• Historical development and evolution
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Example 34: Best practices and recommendations
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Study tips and learning strategies
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Practice Problem 36: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Fundamental concepts and principles
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Practice Problem 37: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Research findings and conclusions
• Fundamental concepts and principles
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 40: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
References 5: Fundamental concepts and principles
Key Concept: Practical applications and examples
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Key Concept: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Important: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Experimental procedures and results
• Learning outcomes and objectives
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 44: Problem-solving strategies and techniques
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 45: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Definition: Study tips and learning strategies
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 46: Historical development and evolution
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Key Concept: Interdisciplinary approaches
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 48: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Definition: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Problem-solving strategies and techniques
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 49: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Remember: Statistical analysis and interpretation
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Conclusion 6: Interdisciplinary approaches
Key Concept: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 51: Problem-solving strategies and techniques
• Practical applications and examples
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 52: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Literature review and discussion
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Important: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Interdisciplinary approaches
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 54: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 54: Study tips and learning strategies
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 55: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 55: Interdisciplinary approaches
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Key Concept: Practical applications and examples
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Note: Ethical considerations and implications
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Remember: Practical applications and examples
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 59: Case studies and real-world applications
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Exercise 7: Current trends and future directions
Note: Ethical considerations and implications
• Interdisciplinary approaches
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Interdisciplinary approaches
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Definition: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Current trends and future directions
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Important: Research findings and conclusions
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Practice Problem 65: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Research findings and conclusions
• Fundamental concepts and principles
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 67: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Practice Problem 67: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Literature review and discussion
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Ethical considerations and implications
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Test 8: Fundamental concepts and principles
Definition: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Note: Case studies and real-world applications
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 72: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Important: Experimental procedures and results
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Note: Best practices and recommendations
• Historical development and evolution
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Key Concept: Historical development and evolution
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Key terms and definitions
• Fundamental concepts and principles
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Note: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Key terms and definitions
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Historical development and evolution
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Quiz 9: Practical applications and examples
Definition: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Problem-solving strategies and techniques
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Remember: Case studies and real-world applications
• Critical analysis and evaluation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 82: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Experimental procedures and results
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Literature review and discussion
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Note: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 87: Statistical analysis and interpretation
• Learning outcomes and objectives
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Note: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 89: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 89: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Lesson 10: Assessment criteria and rubrics
Note: Experimental procedures and results
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Ethical considerations and implications
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 92: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Remember: Experimental procedures and results
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Important: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Learning outcomes and objectives
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Practice Problem 94: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Note: Practical applications and examples
• Interdisciplinary approaches
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
[Figure 97: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Note: Best practices and recommendations
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Practice Problem 98: Problem-solving strategies and techniques
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 99: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Important: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Appendix 11: Literature review and discussion
Note: Current trends and future directions
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Important: Historical development and evolution
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Best practices and recommendations
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Case studies and real-world applications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 104: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Remember: Study tips and learning strategies
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 105: Statistical analysis and interpretation
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Critical analysis and evaluation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 107: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 108: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 108: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Statistical analysis and interpretation
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 110: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Lesson 12: Fundamental concepts and principles
Remember: Problem-solving strategies and techniques
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Key Concept: Research findings and conclusions
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Remember: Practical applications and examples
• Historical development and evolution
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Note: Research findings and conclusions
• Best practices and recommendations
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Problem-solving strategies and techniques
• Research findings and conclusions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Note: Experimental procedures and results
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Key terms and definitions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Practice Problem 118: Research findings and conclusions
• Ethical considerations and implications
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 119: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Example 119: Study tips and learning strategies
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
[Figure 120: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Unit 13: Ethical considerations and implications
Remember: Fundamental concepts and principles
• Comparative analysis and synthesis
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Practice Problem 121: Study tips and learning strategies
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Problem-solving strategies and techniques
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Example 123: Literature review and discussion
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Example 124: Research findings and conclusions
• Practical applications and examples
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Note: Theoretical framework and methodology
• Literature review and discussion
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Remember: Assessment criteria and rubrics
• Theoretical framework and methodology
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Definition: Comparative analysis and synthesis
• Learning outcomes and objectives
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Important: Experimental procedures and results
• Current trends and future directions
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Formula: [Mathematical expression or equation]
Key Concept: Practical applications and examples
• Study tips and learning strategies
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
Part 14: Assessment criteria and rubrics
Key Concept: Learning outcomes and objectives
• Experimental procedures and results
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
[Figure 131: Diagram/Chart/Graph]
Definition: Critical analysis and evaluation
• Assessment criteria and rubrics
- Sub-point: Additional details and explanations
- Example: Practical application scenario
- Note: Important consideration
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