Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Topic –Ratio & Proportion-1

Q1. If a: b = 5: 9 and b: c = 7: 4, then find a: b: c.
A) 35 : 63 : 36
B) 37 : 63 : 36
C) 35 : 65 : 67
D) 34 : 61 : 39
E) None of these

Q2. If a : b = 2 : 3 and c : b = 5 : 6, then a : b : c is equal to:

A. 6 : 9 : 12
B. 10 : 15 : 18
C. 4 : 6 : 5
D. 6 : 9 : 16
E. None of these

Q3. If A + B = 80 and A : B = 5 : 3, then what is the value of A –

B?
A. 15
B. 25
C. 30

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D. 20
E. None of these

Q4. If A : B = 3 : 5 and B : C = 2 : 3, then A : B : C is equal to:

A. 6 : 15 : 10
B. 3 : 8 : 6
C. 6 : 10 : 15
D. 3 : 7 : 3
E. None of these
Q5. The fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 is ?
A. 18
B. 24
C. 19
D. 20
E. None of these
Q6. If a : b : c = 1/2 : 1/3 : 1/5, then find the value of c : b : a
A. 2 : 5 : 6
B. 15 : 10 : 6
C. 3 : 5 : 4
D. 6 : 10 : 15

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these

Q7. If (A + B): (B + C): (C + A) = 6: 7: 5, then find the value of C:

(A + B)?
A. 1 : 2
B. 1 : 3
C. 1 : 1
D. 2 : 3
E. None of these

Q8. 3 : 12 :: 5 : ?
A. 17
B. 30
C. 26
D. 32
E. None of these
Q9. In a college, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8 : 5.
If there are 160 girls, the total number of students in the college
is
एक कॉलेज में लड़कों और लड़ककयों की सख्ं या का अनपु ात 8 : 5 है। यकि 160 लड़ककयां हैं, तो कॉलेज
में छात्रों की कुल संख्या है

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. 550
B. 416
C. 300
D. 200
E. None
Q10. Two number are in the ratio 3 : 5. If 9 is subtracted from
each, the new numbers are in the ratio 12 : 23. The smaller
number is:
िो सख्ं याएँ 3 : 5 के अनपु ात में हैं। यकि प्रत्येक में से 9 घटा किया जाए, तो नई सख्ं याएँ 12 : 23 के
अनपु ात में होंगी। छोटी संख्या है:
A. 27
B. 33
C. 49
D. 55
E. None
Q11. The ratio of A’s salary to B’s was 4 : 5. A’s salary is
increased by 10% and B’s by 20%, what is the ratio of their
salaries now?
A के वेतन का B के वेतन से अनपु ात 4 : 5 था। A के वेतन में 10% और B के वेतन में 20% की
वृकि हुई, अब उनके वेतन का अनपु ात क्या है?
A. 14:11
B. 15:14
C. 11:15

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D. 11 : 13
D. None of these
Q12. A got twice as many marks in English as in Science. His
total marks in English, Science and Mathematics is 180. If the
ratio of his marks in English and Mathematics is 2 : 3, what is his
marks in Science?
A को अग्रं ेजी में कवज्ञान से िोगनु े अक
ं कमले। अग्रं ेजी, कवज्ञान और गकित में उसके कुल अक
ं 180 हैं। यकि
अंग्रजे ी और गकित में उसके अंकों का अनपु ात 2: 3 है, तो कवज्ञान में उसके अंक क्या हैं?
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40
E) None

Q13. A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in

the proportion of 5 : 2 : 4 : 3. If C gets Rs. 1000 more than D,
what is B's share?
एक धनराकि A, B, C, D के बीच 5 : 2 : 4 : 3 के अनपु ात में कवतररत की जानी है। यकि C को D से
1000 रूपये अकधक कमलते हैं, तो B का कहस्सा क्या है?
A. Rs. 500
B. Rs. 1500

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. Rs. 2000
D. Rs. 1600
E. None of these

Q14. A sum of Rs. 427 is to be divided among A, B and C such that 3

times A’s share, 4 tunes B’s share and 7 times C’s share are all equal.
The share of C is :
427 रुपए की राकि को A, B और C के बीच इस प्रकार बांटा जाना है कक A के कहस्से का 3 गनु ा, B के कहस्से का 4
गनु ा और C के कहस्से का 7 गनु ा सभी बराबर हैं। C का कहस्सा है:

A. 196
B. 84
C. 120
D. 165
E. None

Q15. Ratio of two numbers 7:9. If 20 is added to each number,

then the ratio becomes 4:5. Find the ratio of the two numbers,
if 20 is subtracted from each number?
िो संख्याओ ं का अनपु ात 7:9 है। यकि प्रत्येक संख्या में 20 जोड़ किया जाए, तो अनपु ात 4:5 हो जाता है।
उन िो संख्याओ ं का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीकजए, यकि प्रत्येक संख्या में से 20 घटाया जाता है?
A. 2:3
B. 5:2
C. 3:4
D. 1:5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these

Q16. The ratio of the numerator and denominator of a number

is 5:6, if the numerator is increased by 20% and the
denominator is increased by 9, then the ratio becomes 10:13.
Find the value of numerator.
A. 25
B. 45
C. 56
D. 85
E. None of these

Q17. In a college, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8 : 5.

If there are 160 girls, the total number of students in the college
is
एक कॉलेज में लड़कों और लड़ककयों की संख्या का अनपु ात 8 : 5 है। यकि 160 लड़ककयां हैं, तो कॉलेज
में छात्रों की कुल संख्या है
A) 100 B) 250 C) 260 D) 416 E) None of these
Q18. Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 7. If 6 be added to each
of them, then they are in the ratio 5 : 9. Find the numbers ?
िो सख्ं याएँ 3 : 7 के अनपु ात में हैं। यकि उनमें से प्रत्येक में 6 जोड़ किया जाए, तो वे 5 : 9 के अनपु ात में
होंगी। संख्याएँ ज्ञात कीकजए?

A) 11 & 17

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B) 7 & 17
C) 9 & 21
D) 13 & 23
E) None of these
Q19. A some of money is to be distributed among A,B,C,D in the
proportion of 3:5:2:4 . If D gets 3000 more than C, then find
total money which is distribute among all.
कुछ धनराकि A,B,C,D के बीच 3:5:2:4 के अनपु ात में कवतररत की जानी है। यकि D को C से
3000 अकधक कमलते हैं, तो सभी के बीच कवतररत की गई कुल धनराकि ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. 30000
B. 21000
C. 25000
D. 28000
E. 24000
Q20. Two numbers are in the ratio of 4: 5. If the first number is
doubled, while second number is increased by 60, then the new
ratio is 2: 5. Find the sum of the two numbers initially.
िो संख्याएँ 4: 5 के अनपु ात में हैं। यकि पहली संख्या को िोगनु ा ककया जाता है जबकक िसू री संख्या को 60
बढा किया जाता है, तो नया अनपु ात 2: 5 है। आरंकभक सख्ं याओ ं का योग ज्ञात कीकजए?
A. 42
B. 36
C. 84

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D. 58
E. None of these

Solution:
S1: So, we have a : b = 35 : 63 and b : c = 63 : 36
Thus, a : b : c = 35 : 63 : 36
S2 : C
S3 : D
S4 : C
S5 : B
S6 : D
S7 : A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S8 : B
S9 : B
Let the number of boys and girls be 8x and 5x.
As we know number of girls is 160.
We even know 5x is the ratio of girls in the college.
Therefore, 5x =160 => x = 32
Total number of students = 8x + 5x = 13x
Total number of students = 13 × 32 = 416
S10 : b

S11 : C
Present ratio = 4 : 5. Increase of 10% and 20%.
New ratio of salaries will be 4 × 1.1 :5 × 1.2 = 11 : 15
S12 :
English : Mathematics = 2:3
English : Science = 2:1
English : Mathematics : Science = 2:3:1
English + Mathematics + Science = 180
Marks in Science = (1/6) × 180 = 30
S13 : c
Let the shares of A, B, C and D be Rs.5x, Rs.2x, Rs.4x and Rs.3x resp
ectivelyThen, 4x−3x = 1000⇒ x = 1000∴
B's share = Rs.2x = Rs.(2×1000) = Rs.2000
S14 : b

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3A = 4B = 7C = k, Then A = k/3, B = k/4 and C= k/7.
A : B : C = k/3 : k/4 : k/7 = 28:21 :12.
C’s share = Rs. [427 x (12/61)] = Rs. 84
S15 : C
Let two number are 7x and 9x respectively
(7x+20) /(9x+20) = 4/5
5(7x+20) = 4(9x+20)
35x+100 = 36x+80
20 = x
Required ratio = (7 × 20) - 20 : (9 × 20) - 20 = 120 : 160 = 3:4
S16 : A
Numerator = 5x
Denominator = 6x
(5x × 120/100)/(6x + 9) = 10/13
78x = 60x + 90
x=5
Numerator = 5 × 5 = 25
S17 : D
S18 : C
S19 : B

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S20 : B
Let the number be 4x and 5x.
According to question,
(4x × 2)/(5x + 60) = 2/5
40x = 10x + 120
30x = 120
x=4
Required sum = 4 × 4 + 5 × 4 = 36.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic –Ratio & Proportion-2
Q1. Mr. Singh distributed Rs. 4260 among his four workers, A,
B, C, and D in a ratio 3:4:2:3, respectively. Find the difference
between the amount received by B and C.
श्री स हिं ने अपने चार कर्मचाररयों A, B, C और D के बीच 4260 रुपये क्रर्शः 3:4:2:3 के अनपु ात
र्ें सितररत सकए। B और C को प्राप्त रासश के बीच अिंतर ज्ञात कीसिए।
A) Rs. 740
B) Rs. 680
C) Rs. 710
D) Rs. 620
E) Rs. 780
Q2. The ratio of number of balls in bag A and bag B is 6:8
respectively. If six balls are transferred from bag B to bag A,
then number of balls are equal in each bag. Find the number of
balls in bag B initially?
बैग A और बैग B र्ें गेंदों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात क्रर्शः 6:8 है। यसद बैग B े बैग A र्ें छह गेंदें
स्थानािंतररत की िाती हैं, तो प्रत्येक बैग र्ें गेंदों की ख्िं या बराबर होती है। प्रारिंभ र्ें बैग B र्ें गेंदों की ख्िं या
ज्ञात कीसिए?
A. 30
B. 36
C. 42
D. 48

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None
Q3. Ratio of the income of Vivek and Vinesh is 5: 3 and the ratio
of the expenditure of Vivek and Vinesh is 3: 2. If the savings of
Vivek and Vinesh is Rs.3200 and Rs.1800 respectively, then
what is the difference between the income Vivek and Vinesh?
सििेक और सिनेश की आय का अनपु ात 5: 3 है और सििेक और सिनेश के व्यय का अनपु ात 3: 2 है।
यसद सििेक और सिनेश की बचत क्रर्शः 3200 रुपये और 1800 रुपये है, तो सििेक और सिनेश की
आय र्ें क्या अतिं र है?
A. Rs.500
B. Rs.1000
C. Rs.1500
D. Rs.2000
E. None of these

Q4. A’s income is 120% of B’s income and C’s income is 80% of
A’s income. If the average income of A, B and C is Rs.3950, what
is C’s income?
A की आय B की आय का 120% है और C की आय A की आय का 80% है। यसद A, B और C
की औ त आय 3950 रुपये है, तो C की आय क्या है?

A.Rs.3200
B.Rs.3400
C.Rs.3600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.Rs.3800
E.None of these

Q5. If the average number of red and yellow balls is 40 and the
ratio of the number of red, yellow and blue is 3:2:5. Find the
number of blue balls?
यसद लाल और पीली गेंदों की औ त ख्िं या 40 है तथा लाल, पीली और नीली गेंदों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात
3:2:5 है, तो नीली गेंदों की िंख्या ज्ञात कीसिए।
A.40
B.60
C.80
D.70
E.None of these

Q6. The ratio of the income of A and B is 3:2 and the ratio of
their expenditure is 6:5. If the ratio of the income to savings of
A is 3:1, then what is the ratio of the savings of A to B?
A और B की आय का अनपु ात 3:2 है और उनके व्यय का अनपु ात 6:5 है। यसद A की आय और बचत
का अनपु ात 3:1 है, तो A और B की बचत का अनपु ात क्या है?
A.2:1

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.2:3
C.3:1
D.3:2
E.None of these

Q7. Rs.1581 is divided among A, B and C in the ratio 10 : 15 : 6.

What is the share of B?
1581 रुपए को A, B तथा C के बीच 10 : 15 : 6 के अनपु ात र्ें बाटिं ा गया है। B का सहस् ा क्या
है?

A. 306
B. 765
C. 750
D. 600
E. None of these
Q8. If 40% of a number is equal to two-third of another number,
what is the ratio of first number to the second number?
यसद सक ी ख्िं या का 40% सक ी अन्य िंख्या के दो-सतहाई के बराबर है, तो पहली िंख्या का दू री िंख्या
े अनपु ात क्या है?

A. 2 : 5
B. 3 : 7
C. 5 : 3
D. 7 : 3

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None
Q9. In a college, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8 : 5.
If there are 160 girls, the total number of students in the
college is .
एक कॉलेि र्ें लड़कों और लड़सकयों की िंख्या का अनपु ात 8 : 5 है। यसद 160 लड़सकयािं हैं, तो कॉलेि
र्ें छात्रों की कुल िंख्या है
A) 100
B) 250
C) 260
D) 416
E) None of these
Q10. The number of oranges in three baskets are in the ratio of
3 : 4 : 5. In which ratio the no. of oranges in first two baskets
must be increased so that the new ratio becomes 5 : 4 : 3?
तीन टोकररयों र्ें तिं रों की िंख्या का अनपु ात 3 : 4 : 5 है। सक अनपु ात र्ें पहली दो टोकररयों र्ें िंतरों
की ख्िं या बढाई िानी चासहए तासक नया अनपु ात 5 : 4 : 3 हो िाए?
A) 1:3
B) 2:1
C) 3:4
D) 2:3
E) None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q11. The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to
second is 2 : 3 and that of the second to the third is 5 : 8, then
the second number is:
तीन िंख्याओ िं का योग 98 है। यसद पहली े दू री का अनपु ात 2 : 3 है तथा दू री े ती री का अनपु ात
5 : 8 है, तो दू री िंख्या क्या है?
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40
E) None of these
Q12. Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the
salary of each is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes
40 : 57. What is Sumit's salary?
रसि और सु र्त का िेतन 2 : 3 के अनपु ात र्ें है। यसद प्रत्येक का िेतन 4000 रुपये बढा सदया िाए, तो
नया अनपु ात 40 : 57 हो िाता है। सु र्त का िेतन क्या है?
A. Rs. 17,000
B. Rs. 20,000
C. Rs. 25,500
D. Rs. 38,000
E. None

Q13. By mistake, by dividing Rupees 2256 between x, y and z in

the proportion 1/3: 1/4: 1/5, it was divided in the proportion of

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3:4:5. What is the difference between the amount of the one
who gains the most and the one who losses the most?
गलती े 2256 रुपए को x, y और z के बीच 1/3: 1/4: 1/5 के अनपु ात र्ें बािंटने े यह 3:4:5
के अनपु ात र्ें बिंट गया। ब े असिक लाभ पाने िाले और ब े असिक हासन उठाने िाले की रासश र्ें क्या
अतिं र है?
A. 752
B. 564
C. 376
D. 282
E. None of these
Q14. The ratio of the number of red to blue balls in box A is 2:3
and the number of red to blue balls in box B is 3:5. If balls in
both boxes are mixed, then what is the ratio of the number of
red to blue balls in the mixture?
बॉक् A र्ें लाल और नीली गेंदों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात 2:3 है और बॉक् B र्ें लाल और नीली गेंदों की
िंख्या 3:5 है। यसद दोनों बॉक् र्ें गेंदों को सर्ला सदया िाए, तो सर्श्रण र्ें लाल और नीली गेंदों की िंख्या
का अनपु ात क्या है?
A.31:49
B.5:8
C.29:47
D.14:23
E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q15. The ratio of the number of balls in box A to B is 3: 4. If 20

balls added to box A and 10 balls drawn from box B, then the
ratio of the number of balls in A to B is 2: 1, find the initial
number of balls in box B?
बॉक् A े बॉक् B र्ें गेंदों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात 3: 4 है। यसद बॉक् A र्ें 20 गेंदें िोड़ी िाती हैं और
बॉक् B े 10 गेंदें सनकाली िाती हैं, तो A े बॉक् B र्ें गेंदों की िंख्या का अनपु ात 2: 1 है, बॉक् B
र्ें गेंदों की प्रारिंसभक ख्िं या ज्ञात कीसिए।
A.30
B.24
C.28
D.32
E.None of these
Q16. Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a
third number. The ratio of the two numbers is:
दो ख्िं याएँ एक ती री ख्िं या े क्रर्शः 20% और 50% असिक हैं। दोनों ख्िं याओ िं का अनपु ात है:

A. 2 : 5
B. 3 : 5
C. 4 : 5
D. 6 : 7
E. None
Q17. The ratio of the number of boys to girls in the class is 3: 4.
If 18 boys and 16 girls joined the class, then the ratio of the

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
number of boys to girls in the class becomes 9: 10. What is the
initial number of girls in the class?
कक्षा र्ें लड़कों और लड़सकयों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात 3: 4 है। यसद 18 लड़के और 16 लड़सकयाँ कक्षा र्ें
शासर्ल होते हैं, तो कक्षा र्ें लड़कों और लड़सकयों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात 9: 10 हो िाता है। कक्षा र्ें
लड़सकयों की प्रारिंसभक ख्िं या क्या है?
A.20
B.24
C.30
D.36
E.None of these
Q18. The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a college is
7:9. If the percentage increase in the number of boys and girls
be 20% and 30% respectively. The total number of boys and
girls in college before increase is 1440, then find ratio of boys
and girls in the college after increased.
एक कॉलेि र्ें लड़के और लड़सकयों की ख्िं या का अनपु ात 7:9 है। यसद लड़के और लड़सकयों की ख्िं या र्ें
प्रसतशत िृसि क्रर्शः 20% और 30% है। िृसि े पहले कॉलेि र्ें लड़के और लड़सकयों की कुल िंख्या
1440 थी, तो िृसि के बाद कॉलेि र्ें लड़के और लड़सकयों का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीसिए।
A. 28:39
B. 38:43
C. 25:28
D. 35:28

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. 30:37

Q19. The ratio of the number of laptops and mobiles sold by a

shopkeeper is 5:7, respectively. The ratio of total number of
laptops to that of mobiles the shopkeeper had is 9:8. If the
number of unsold laptops and mobiles is 105 and 55,
respectively, then find the ratio of sold to unsold number of
laptops.
एक दक ु ानदार द्वारा बेचे गए लैपटॉप और र्ोबाइल की ख्िं या का अनपु ात क्रर्शः 5:7 है। दक
ु ानदार के पा
र्ौिदू लैपटॉप की कुल ख्िं या और र्ोबाइल की कुल िंख्या का अनपु ात 9:8 है। यसद न सबकने िाले
लैपटॉप और र्ोबाइल की ख्िं या क्रर्शः 105 और 55 है, तो बेचे गए लैपटॉप और न सबकने िाले लैपटॉप
की िंख्या का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीसिए।
A) 3:7
B) 1:4
C) 2:9
D) 5:7
E) 3:8

Q20. In a company, the ratio of the male to female employees is

7:9 and the ratio of the graduates to post graduates employees
is 4:5. Find the total number of employees if the difference
between the number of male employees and the number of
graduate employees is 2.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक किंपनी र्ें, परुु ष और र्सहला कर्मचाररयों का अनपु ात 7:9 है और स्नातक और स्नातकोत्तर कर्मचाररयों
का अनपु ात 4:5 है। कर्मचाररयों की कुल ख्िं या ज्ञात कीसिए यसद परुु ष कर्मचाररयों की ख्िं या और स्नातक
कर्मचाररयों की िंख्या के बीच का अिंतर 2 है।
A) 288
B) 264
C) 250
D) 294
E) 312

Solution:
1. C 11. C
2. D 12. D
3. D 13. C

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. C 14. A
5. C 15. D
6. C 16. C
7. B 17. B
8. C 18. A
9. D 19. D
10.B 20. A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic –Ratio & Proportion-3
Q1. If Rs. 56,000 is to be divided in four boys A, B, C and D in
such a way that the ratio of amount of A : B, B : C and C : D are 4
: 3, 1 : 3 and 3 : 4 respectively then find the amount received by
B and C together.
1. Rs. 22000
2. Rs. 24000
3. Rs. 20000
4. Rs. 22500
5. Rs. 18000
Q2. The box contains the coins of 10p, 25p and 50p are in the
ratio of 1: 2: 1. If there is Rs. 22 in all, then find the total
number of 50p coins?
बॉक्स में 10p, 25p और 50p के ससक्के 1: 2: 1. के अनपु ात में हैं। यसि कुल 22 रुपये है, तो
50p के ससक्कों की कुल संख्या को ज्ञात कीसिये?
1. 15
2. 20
3. 15
4. 10
5. None of these

Q3. A number is divided into three parts in the ratio of 8 ∶ 12 ∶

5. 12 is added to the first part, 18 is subtracted from the second

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
part and the third part is increased by 20%, thus making the
ratio 10 ∶ 9 ∶ 6. What is the new number?
1. 156
2. 168
3. 150
4. 180
5. None of the above

Q4. The ratio of the price of a mobile and a speaker is 5 : 2. The

average price of two mobiles and a speaker is Rs. 20000. The
total sum of the price of a mobile and a speaker is –
एक मोबाइल और एक स्पीकर के मल्ू यों का अनपु ात 5 : 2 है। िो मोबाइलों और एक स्पीकर का औसत
मल्ू य 20000 रूपये है। एक मोबाइल और एक स्पीकर के मल्ू य का कुल योग है -

1. Rs. 25000
2. Rs. 35000
3. Rs. 30000
4. Rs. 45000
5. Rs. 40000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q5. The average of the boys and girls in the class is 45 and the
ratio of the boys to girls in the class is 5: 4. If 10 boys left the
class and 16 girls joined the class, then what is the ratio of the
boys to girls in the class?
A.5: 7
B.4: 5
C.7: 9
D.11: 13
E.None of these

Q6. Seeta collects Rs. 720 from class for party, it there are Rs. 5,
Rs. 10, and Rs. 2 coins and coins are in the ratio of 8 : 7 : 5. Find
the number of Rs. 5 coins.
सीता ने पार्टी के सलए कक्षा से 720 रु. एकत्र सकए, ये 5 रुपये, 10 रुपये और 2 रुपये के ससक्के हैं और
ससक्के 8 : 7 : 5 के अनपु ात में हैं। 5 रुपये के ससक्कों की सख्ं या ज्ञात कीसिए।
1. 42
2. 48
3. 54
4. 45
5. 52

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q7. Rs.25500 is divided among A, B and C. A gets Rs. 4000 more
than B and C gets Rs. 8000 more than B. Find the ratio of
amount received by A, B and C?
A.13: 7: 21
B.11: 15: 17
C.17: 9: 25
D.22: 17: 13
E.None of these
Q8. A bag contains Rs. 2 coins, 50 paise coins and Rs. 1 coins in
the ratio of 8 : 6 : 5 respectively. If the total value of money in
the bag is Rs. 408, then find the total number of coins in the
bag?
एक बैग में क्रमशः 8: 6: 5 के अनपु ात में 2 रूपये ससक्के , 50 पैसे के ससक्के और 1 रूपये ससक्के शासमल
हैं। यसि बैग में पैसे का कुल मल्ू य 408 रुपये है, तो बैग में ससक्कों की कुल सख्ं या ज्ञात कीसिये?

1. 312
2. 323
3. 345
4. 308
5. None of these
Q9. The ratio of the number of Boys to Girls who participated in
a dance competition is 4:5. 45% of the girls got selected. If the
number of girls who are not selected is 176. Then find the total
number of students who participated in the competition?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक नृत्य प्रसतयोसगता में भाग लेने वाले लड़कों और लड़सकयों की संख्या का अनपु ात 4:5 है। 45%
लड़सकयााँ चनु ी गई।ं यसि चयसनत न होने वाली लड़सकयों की सख्ं या 176 है। तो प्रसतयोसगता में भाग लेने वाले
छात्रों की कुल संख्या ज्ञात कीसिए?
A.523 B.546 C.576 D.584 E.592
Q10. Ratio of ages of X and Y is 1 ∶ 3 and X and Z is 2 ∶ 3. If X is
two years younger than Z then, find ratio of their age after 5
years.
X और Y की आयु का अनपु ात 1 ∶ 3 और X तथा Z का 2 ∶ 3 है। यसि X, Z से िो वर्ष छोर्टा है, तो 5
वर्ों के बाि उनकी आयु का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीसिए।
1. 9 ∶ 17 ∶ 11
2. 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 4
3. 3 ∶ 5 ∶ 7
4. 1 ∶ 5 ∶ 7
5. 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 7
Q11. A 2500 gram alloy consists of two different alloys in the
ratio 2 : 3. The first alloy is made up of metals A and B in the
ratio 3 : 2 and the second alloy is made up of metals C and D in
the ratio 5 : 7. Find the ratio of A : D in the 2500 gram alloy
1. 12 : 17
2. 24 : 35
3. 23 : 25
4. 13 : 19

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5. None of these

Q12. Ratio of male to female users of WhatsApp in a city in

2018 was 10 : 7 and ratio of male users in the city in 2018 to
that in 2019 was 5 : 4. If total number of users in the city
remains same in 2018 and 2019, then what was the ratio of
female users in the city in 2018 to that in 2019?
1. 8 : 9
2. 7 : 9
3. 9 : 8
4. 5 : 8
5. None of these

Q13. Ratio of value of air quality index of Delhi and Lucknow in

2019 was 21 : 11 and ratio of value of air quality index of Delhi
in 2019 to that in 2020 was 5 : 4. If the sum of values of air
quality index of both cities remains same in 2019 and 2020,
then what was the ratio of value of air quality index of Lucknow
in 2019 to that in 2020?
1. 6 : 7
2. 7 : 8
3. 11 : 17
4. 5 : 9

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5. None of these
Q14. The ratio of incomes of A and B is 5 : 4 and ratio of their
expenditure is 2 : 1. If the savings of both A and B are equal,
then what is the ratio between income and expenditure of A?
1. 3 : 2
2. 4 : 1
3. 2 : 1
4. 5 : 3
5. 5 : 2

Q15. 152 coins consist of 1 rupee, 50 paisa and 25 paisa coins

and their value being in the ratio of 5:3:2 respectively. Find the
number of 50 paisa coins?
1. 20
2. 32
3. 36
4. 48
5. 60
Q16. If two numbers are in the ratio of 4 : 5 and the sum of
their square is 3321, then find the smaller number.
1. 41
2. 27
3. 12

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 36
5. None of these

Q17. The ratio of the total number of male and females in a

company is 4:5. If 18 employees resigned from the company
and 12 new male employees and 10 new female employees
joined the company, then the ratio becomes 14:15. Find the
initial number of employees in the company.
सकसी कंपनी में कुल परुु र् और मसहलाओ ं की सख्ं या का अनपु ात 4:5 है। यसि 18 कमषचाररयों ने कंपनी से
इस्तीफा िे सिया और 12 नए परुु र् कमषचारी और 10 नई मसहला कमषचारी कंपनी में शासमल हो गए, तो
अनपु ात 14:15 हो िाता है। कंपनी में कमषचाररयों की प्रारंसभक सख्ं या ज्ञात कीसिए।
A.89 B.54 C.65 D.45 E.None of these
Q18. Three numbers are in the ratio of 5 : 4 : 7. If the difference
between the greatest and smallest number is 153, then find the
sum of all three numbers.
1. 816
2. 819
3. 822
4. 813
5. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q19. Vipin pays his bill in coins and the total bill amount is
Rs.420. The ratio of the number of 50 paise, one rupee and five
rupee coins is 120:25:11 respectively. Find the total amount he
paid with the 50-paise coins.
1. Rs.175
2. Rs.180
3. Rs.140
4. Rs.150
5. Rs.185
Q20. Ratio of the income to the expenditure of A and B is 5:4
and 8:7 respectively and the sum of their savings is Rs.9000 and
the savings of A is Rs.1000 more than that of B. Find the
difference between their incomes.
A और B की आय का व्यय से अनपु ात क्रमशः 5:4 और 8:7 है और उनकी बचत का योग 9000
रुपये है और A की बचत B की तल
ु ना में 1000 रुपये असिक है। उनकी आय के बीच अतं र ज्ञात कीसिए।
A.Rs.7000 B.Rs.4500 C.Rs.6000 D.Rs.8000 E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Solution:
S1 : b
So, A : B : C : D = 4 : 3 : 9 : 12
Let the ratio be x
So, the amount received by A = 4x
The amount received by B = 3x
The amount received by C = 9x
And the amount received by D = 12x
So, according to question,
4x + 3x + 9x + 12x = 56000
28x = 56000
x = 2000
So, the amount received by B = 3 × 2000 = Rs. 6000
And the amount received by C = 9 × 2000 = Rs. 18000
So the total amount received by B and C together = 6000 + 18000 =
Rs. 24000
S2 : B

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
The box contains the coins of 10p, 25p and 50p are in the ratio
= 1: 2: 1
22 = (10×x/100) + (25×2x)/100 + (50×x)/100
2200 = 10x + 50x + 50x
2200 = 110x
x = 2200/110 = 20
The total number of 50p coins = x = 20

S3 : c
Let the number be 8x, 12x and 5x
12 is added to the first part = 8x + 12
18 is subtracted from the second part = 12x - 18 and
the third part is increased by 20% = 5x + 20% of 5x = 6x
Now, (8x + 12) ∶ (12x - 18) ∶ 6x = 10 ∶ 9 ∶ 6
Taking any two ratios we can find the value of x
(12x - 18) ∶ 6x = 9 ∶ 6
6(12x - 18) = 9 × 6x
72x - 108 = 54x
18x = 108
x=6
New number = 10x + 9x + 6x = 25x = 25(6) = 150

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S4 : b
Let the price of a mobile and a speaker be Rs. 5M and Rs. 2M
respectively.
According to the question,
Average price of two mobiles and a speaker is Rs. 20000
(2 × 5M + 2M)/3 = 20000
10M + 2M = 60000
M = 5000
Price of a mobile = 5 × 5000 = Rs. 25000
Price of a speaker = 2 × 5000 = Rs.10000
Required sum = 25000 + 10000 = Rs. 35000
S5 : A
Total students in the class = 45 × 2 = 90
Number of boys = 5/9 × 90 = 50
Number of girls = 4/9 × 90 = 40
Current number of boys in the class = 50 – 10 = 40
Girls = 40 + 16 = 56
Required ratio = 40: 56 = 5: 7

S6 : b

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
According to the question,
Value of coins Rs. 5 coins are 5 × 8x = 40x
Value of coins Rs. 10 coins are 10 × 7x = 70x
Value of coins Rs. 2 coins are 2 × 5x = 10x
Now,
40x + 70x + 10x = 720
120x = 720
x=6
Number of coins of Rs. 5 = 8 × 6 = 48
S7 : C
Let us take amount received by B = x
A = x+ 4000
C = x+ 8000
A+B+C =25500
(x+4000) + x + (x+ 8000) = 25500
3x + 12000 = 25500
3x = 13500
x=4500
Ratio of amount received by A, B and C = (4000+4500): 4500:
(4500+8000)
= 8500: 4500: 12500

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= 85: 45: 125 = 17: 9: 25

S8 : B
Let the number of coins of Rs. 2 = 8x
And the number of coins of 50 paise = 6x
And the number of coins of Rs. 1 = 5x
So, value of Rs. 2 coins = 8x × 2 = 16x
And the value of 50 paise coins = 6x × 0.50 = 3x
And the value of Rs. 1 coins = 5x × 1 = Rs. 5x
So, according to the question,
= 16x + 3x + 5x = 408
= 24x = 408
= x = 17
This, the total number of coins is = (8x + 6x + 5x)
= 19x = 19 × 17 => 323
S9 : C
Ratio of the number of Boys to Girls = 4:5
Number of Girls who are not selected = 5x × 55% = 176
11x/4 = 176
x = 176 × 4/11 = 64
Total number of boys and girls = 9x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= 9 × 64 = 576
S10 :
X=Z–2
Ratio of X and Z
X/Z = 2/3
(Z – 2)/Z = 2/3
Z=6
Now, Age of X is given by,
X=6−2=4
Also,
X/Y = 1/3
4/Y = 1/3
Y = 12
So, age of Y = 12
Now,
Ratio of ages after 5 years = (X + 5) ∶ (Y + 5) ∶ (Z + 5)
= (4 + 5) ∶ (12 + 5) ∶ (6 + 5) = 9 ∶ 17 ∶ 11
S11.
The 2 alloys are in the ratio 2 : 3.
Therefore, quantity of A = 2/(2 + 3) × (2500) = 1000 gram and
quantity of 2nd alloy is 2500 - 1000 = 1500 gram.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Quantity of A in first alloy = 3/(3 + 2) × (1000) = 600 gram
Quantity of D in second alloy = 7/(5 + 7) × (1500) = 875 gram
Hence, A : D = 600 : 875 = 24 : 35
S12.
Suppose male and female users of WhatsApp in the city in 2018 are
‘10x’ and ‘7x’ respectively.
So, Total users in 2018 = 10x + 7x = 17x
And Male users in 2019 = 10x × (4/5) = 8x
Since, total number of users in the city remains same in 2018 and
2019.
So, Female users in 2019 = 17x – 8x = 9x
Hence, Required ratio = 7x : 9x = 7 : 9
S13.
Suppose the values of air quality index of Delhi and Lucknow in
2019 was ‘21x’ and ‘11x’ respectively.
So,
Sum of values of air quality index of both cities = 21x + 11x = 32x
And
Value of air quality index of Delhi in 2020 = 21x × (5/7) = 15x
Since the sum of values of air quality index of both cities remains
same in 2019 and 2020
Value of air quality index of Lucknow in 2020 = 32x – 15x = 17x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Hence,
Required ratio = 11x : 17x = 11 : 17

S14 : e
Let the income of A and B be 5x, 4x respectively
Let the Expenditure of A and B be 2y, 1y respectively
Savings of A = 5x - 2y
Savings of B = 4x - y
As the savings of both are equal
5x - 2y = 4x - y
x=y
Ratio between income and expenditure of A = 5x/2y = 5 : 2
S15 : D
Number of one rupee coins = 1 × 5x = 5x
Number of 50 paisa coins = 100/50 × 3x = 6x
Number of 25 paisa coins = 100/25 × 2x = 8x
5x + 6x + 8x = 152
x=8
Number of 50 paisa coins = 8 × 6 = 48
S16 : Let's assume the ratio of the numbers = 4x : 5x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
So, according to the question
(4x)2 + (5x)2 = 3321
41x2 = 3321
x2 = 81
x=9
Smaller number = 4x = 36

S17 : B Initial number of male employees = 4x

Initial number of female employees =
5x (4x - 18 × 4/9 + 12)/(5x - 18 × 5/9 + 10) = 14/15
(4x + 4)/5x = 14/15 60x + 60 = 70x
x = 6 Total number of employees in the company
= 4 × 6 + 5 × 6 = 54
S18 : Let's assume the ratio of three numbers = 5x : 4x : 7x
The difference between the smallest and biggest number = 7x -
4x = 3x
3x = 153
x = 51
Sum of all three numbers = 5x + 4x + 7x = 16x = 16 × 51 = 816

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S19 : B
The total amount Vipin paid =Rs. 420
Let the number of 50 paise, one rupee, and 5 rupee coins Vipin
paid be120x,25x and11x respectively.
(120 × x)1/2 + (25×x) ×1 + (11×x) ×5 =420
60x + 25x + 55x = 420
140x = 420
x = 420/140 =3
Required amount paid by 50 paise coins =120×3/2 =Rs. 180
S20 : A
Income of A = 5x
Expenditure of A = 4x
Savings of A = 5x – 4x = x
Income of B = 8y
Expenditure of B = 7y
Savings of B = 8y – 7y = y
x + y = 9000 ---- (1)
x – y = 1000 ---- (2)
From (1) and (2),
2x = 10000
x = 5000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
y = 5000 – 1000 = 4000
Income of A = 5 × 5000 = Rs.25000
Income of B = 8 × 4000 = Rs.32000
Required difference = 32000 – 25000 = Rs.7000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic –Ratio & Proportion-4
Q1. The ratio of expenditure & savings is 6 : 7. Income is
increased by 24% & savings increased by 12%. Find how much
percent the expenditure increased?
व्यय और बचत का अनपु ात 6:7 है। आय में 24% की वृद्धि हुई और बचत में 12% की वृद्धि हुई। व्यय
में द्धकतने प्रद्धतशत की वृद्धि हुई?
1. 32%
2. 33%
3. 36%
4. 38%
5. Can’t be determined.

Q2. Ratio of the number of boys in class A and B is 7:8 and the
number of girls in class A is 25% more than the number of girls in B.
If the total number of students in class A is 165 and the number of
boys in class B is 72 more than the number of girls in B. Find the
number of boys in A?
कक्षा A और B में लड़कों की संख्या का अनपु ात 7:8 है और कक्षा A में लड़द्धकयों की संख्या B में
लड़द्धकयों की सख्ं या से 25% अद्धिक है। यद्धि कक्षा A में छात्रों की कुल सख्ं या 165 है और कक्षा B में
लड़कों की संख्या B में लड़द्धकयों की संख्या से 72 अद्धिक है। A में लड़कों की संख्या ज्ञात कीद्धिए।
A.105
B.112
C.119

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.126
E.98

Q3. Two numbers x and y are in the ratio 5 : 4. The numbers are
such that the sum of 4% of x and 5% of y is three-fourth of the sum
of 8% of x and 120. Find the value of y?
िो संख्याओ ं x और y का अनपु ात 5 : 4 है। वह संख्याएँ इस प्रकार हैं द्धक x के 4% और y के 5% का योग,
x के 8% और 120 के योग का 3/4 है। y का मान ज्ञात कीद्धिये।

1. 3800
2. 1200
3. 3600
4. 1500
5. 2000
Q4. In an exam, the mark scored by M is 7/9th of the mark scored by
N and ratio of the mark scored by N to L is 5:6 and the pass mark is
30. If the score of M is increased by 4, then the mark scored by M is
130% of the pass mark. Find the sum of the mark scored by N and L
together.
एक परीक्षा में, M द्वारा प्राप्त अंक, N द्वारा प्राप्त अक
ं का 7/9वां है और N से L द्वारा प्राप्त अक
ं का अनपु ात
5:6 है और उत्तीर्ण अक
ं 30 है। यद्धि M के अक
ं को 4 से बढा द्धिया िाता है, तो M द्वारा प्राप्त अक
ं उत्तीर्ण अक
ं
का 130% है। एकसाथ N और L द्वारा प्राप्त अकं ों का योग ज्ञात कीद्धिए।
1. 99

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 88
3. 110
4. 77
5. None of these
Q5. The monthly incomes of 2 persons are in ratio 4:5 and monthly
expenses in ratio 7:9. If each one of them saves Rs.50 a month,
then what are their monthly incomes?
2 व्यद्धियों की माद्धसक आय का अनपु ात 4:5 है तथा माद्धसक व्यय का अनपु ात 7:9 है। यद्धि उनमें से
प्रत्येक व्यद्धि 50 रुपये प्रद्धत माह बचाता है, तो उनकी माद्धसक आय क्या है?
A. Rs. 700 and Rs. 800
B. Rs. 600 and Rs. 700
C. Rs. 500 and Rs. 600
D. Rs. 400 and Rs. 500
E. None of these

Q6. The ratio of income of two person is 5 : 3 and that of their

expenditure is 9 : 5. If they save amount Rs. 1300 and Rs. 900
monthly respectively. Find the difference between their yearly
Income.
िो व्यद्धियों की आय का अनपु ात 5 : 3 है और उनके व्यय का अनपु ात 9 : 5 है। यद्धि वे क्रमशः 1300 रुपये
और 900 रुपये माद्धसक बचत करते हैं, तब उनकी वाद्धषणक आय के बीच का अतं र ज्ञात कीद्धिए।

1. Rs. 80000
2. Rs. 160000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. Rs. 16000
4. Rs. 19200
5. Rs. 192000

Q7. A and B earn in the ratio of 8:9. They spend in the ratio of 5:7
and their savings is in the ratio of 9:7. If their total monthly
expenditure is Rs. 8400, then the annual salary of B is?
A और B की आय 8:9 के अनपु ात में है। वे 5:7 के अनपु ात में खचण करते हैं और उनकी बचत 9:7 के
अनपु ात में है। यद्धि उनका कुल माद्धसक व्यय 8400 रुपये है, तो B का वाद्धषणक वेतन क्या है?
A. Rs. 84672
B. Rs. 77526
C. Rs. 80154
D. Rs. 75256
E. Rs. 87458

Q8. In a wallet the ratio of 25 paise and 50 paise and Rupees 1

coins are in the ratio of 12:4:3 which amounts to Rs. 800. Find the
number of coins of 50 paise.
एक बटुए में 25 पैसे और 50 पैसे तथा 1 रूपये के द्धसक्कों का अनपु ात 12:4:3 है, िो 800 रूपये के बराबर
है। 50 पैसे के द्धसक्कों की संख्या ज्ञात कीद्धिए।

1. 200
2. 500

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 400
4. 600
5. 300

Q9. Shivani took four papers in an examination, where each paper

was of 100 marks. His marks in these papers were in the proportion
of 10: 12: 15: 16. In all papers together, Anil got 66.25% of the total
marks. Then the number of papers in which he got more than 50%
of marks is ?
Shivani ने एक परीक्षा में चार पेपर द्धलए, द्धिसमें प्रत्येक पेपर 100 अंकों का था। इन पेपर में उनके अंक 10:
12: 15: 16 के अनपु ात में थे। सभी पेपर में कुल द्धमलाकर अद्धनल को कुल अंकों का 66.25% द्धमला। द्धिर
50% से अद्धिक अंक पाने वाले पेपरों की संख्या द्धकतनी है?
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 1
5. None of these
Q10. In a village 64% of population is literate. The ratio of literate
males to literate females is 5 : 3 and the ratio of illiterate males to
illiterate females is 4 : 5. The number of illiterate males in the
village is what percent of the literate females in the village?
एक गाँव में 64% िनसंख्या साक्षर है। साक्षर परुु षों का साक्षर मद्धहलाओ ं से अनपु ात 5:3 है और द्धनरक्षर
परुु षों का द्धनरक्षर मद्धहलाओ ं से अनपु ात 4:5 है। गाँव में द्धनरक्षर परुु षों की संख्या गाँव में साक्षर मद्धहलाओ ं की
सख्ं या का द्धकतना प्रद्धतशत है?
A. 40 %

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 75 %
C. 60 %
D. 72.5 %
E. 66.67%

Q11. A sum of money is divided between two persons in the ratio

of 19:16. If the share of one person is Rs. 90 less than that of the
other, what is the sum?
एक िनराद्धश को िो व्यद्धियों के बीच 19:16 के अनपु ात में बाटं ा गया है। यद्धि एक व्यद्धि का द्धहस्सा िसू रे
व्यद्धि के द्धहस्से से 90 रुपये कम है, तो िनराद्धश क्या है?
A. Rs.1000
B. Rs.1050
C. Rs.1500
D. Rs.1820
E. Rs. 2000

Q12. Incomes and Raji and Moni are in the ratio 5 : 6 and their
expenditures are in the ratio 10 : 13. If Raji saves Rs.5000 and Moni
saves Rs. 4000, then find the expenditure of Raji?
रािी और मोनी की आय 5 : 6 के अनपु ात में है और उनके व्यय 10 : 13 के अनपु ात में हैं। यद्धि रािी 5000
रुपये बचाती है और मोनी 4000 रुपये बचाती है, तो रािी का व्यय ज्ञात कीद्धिए।

A.Rs. 16000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.Rs. 18000
C.Rs. 24000
D.Rs. 20000
E.None of these

Q13. The ratio of number of boys and girls in a school is 4: 5. If 20%

of boys and 30% of girls like Tamil, then find the ratio of boys and
girls who did not like Tamil?
एक स्कूल में लड़के और लड़द्धकयों की सख्ं या का अनपु ात 4: 5 है। यद्धि 20% लड़के और 30% लड़द्धकयां
तद्धमल पसिं करते हैं, तो तद्धमल पसिं न करने वाले लड़के और लड़द्धकयों का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीद्धिए।

A.32: 35
B.35: 32
C.1: 1
D.4: 3
E.None of these

Q14. The sum of three numbers is 153. If the ratio of the second to
the first is 2: 7 and that of second to the third is 5: 3, then the first
number is
तीन संख्याओ ं का योग 153 है। यद्धि िसू री का पहली से अनपु ात 2:7 है और िसू री का तीसरी से अनपु ात 5:3
है, तो पहली संख्या क्या है?

A.100
B.105

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C.120
D.130
E.140

Q15. The ratio of monthly earning of Rohit and Ravi is 5 : 4 and

their expenditure ratio is 6 : 5. If they save in the ratio 3 : 2 and
their combined saving is Rs. 5000 then what is the half yearly
earning of Rohit?
रोद्धहत और रद्धव की माद्धसक आय का अनपु ात 5 : 4 है और उनके व्यय का अनपु ात 6 : 5 है। यद्धि वे 3 : 2 के
ु बचत 5000 रूपये है तो रोद्धहत की अिणवाद्धषणक आय क्या है?
अनपु ात में बचत करते हैं और उनकी सयं ि

1. 180000
2. 144000
3. 90000
4. 15000
5. 12000

Q16. The pass mark in the exam is 75 and the ratio of the mark
obtained by P to Q in the exam is 7:4. If the mark obtained by P is
40% more than the pass mark, then find the ratio of the mark
obtained by Q to the pass mark in the exam.
परीक्षा में उत्तीर्ण अंक 75 हैं और परीक्षा में P द्वारा प्राप्त अंकों का Q से अनपु ात 7:4 है। यद्धि P द्वारा प्राप्त अंक
उत्तीर्ण अंक से 40% अद्धिक है, तो परीक्षा में Q द्वारा प्राप्त अंकों का उत्तीर्ण अंक से अनपु ात ज्ञात कीद्धिए।

1. 2:3

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 1:3
3. 4:5
4. 11:15
5. None of these
Q17. A bag contains Rs.1, 50-paise and 25-paise coins in the ratio of
4 ∶ 5 ∶ 6 respectively. If the total amount of money in the bag is
Rs.32, find the number of coins of one rupee.
एक बैग में 1 रुपये, 50 पैसे और 25 पैसे के द्धसक्के क्रमशः 4 ∶ 5 ∶ 6 के अनपु ात में हैं। यद्धि बैग में कुल
िनराद्धश 32 रुपये है, तो एक रुपये के द्धसक्कों की संख्या ज्ञात कीद्धिए।

1. 16
2. 22
3. 14
4. 18
5. None of these

Q18. Rs. 13395 was to be divided among P, Q and R in the ratio of

4 ∶ 5 ∶ 6. But by mistake it was divided in the ratio 1 / 4 ∶ 1 / 5 ∶ 1 / 6.
How much less money did R receive?
1. 1737.72
2. 1410
3. 1990.65
4. 2380.65
5. 1908

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q19. Three students A, B and C of a school receive cash prize in the
ratio 3 : 4 : 5 in a competition. Then the school principal gives
₹4,000 to each student. As a result now the cash prize of A, B and C
becomes in the ratio 5 : 6 : 7. How much did B get in the
competition?
एक स्कूल के तीन छात्र A, B और C को एक प्रद्धतयोद्धगता में 3 : 4 : 5 के अनपु ात में नकि परु स्कार द्धमलता है।
द्धिर स्कूल के द्धप्रंद्धसपल ने प्रत्येक छात्र को ₹4,000 द्धिए। पररर्ामस्वरूप अब A, B और C का नकि परु स्कार
5 : 6 : 7 के अनपु ात में हो गया। प्रद्धतयोद्धगता में B को द्धकतना द्धमला?
1. ₹ 12,000
2. ₹10,000
3. ₹ 8,000
4. More than one of the above
5. None of the above

Q20. 900 toffees is to be divided among three friends say A, B and

C. C gets half of what A and B together gets and B gets 5/3 times as
much as A. How many toffees does A have?
900 टॉद्धियाँ तीन द्धमत्रों A, B और C के बीच बाटं ी िानी हैं। C को A और B को द्धमले कुल टॉद्धियों का
आिा द्धहस्सा द्धमलेगा तथा B को A से 5/3 गनु ा अद्धिक द्धमलेगा। A के पास द्धकतनी टॉद्धियाँ हैं?
A. 225
B. 250
C. 275
D. 350

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. Insufficient data

S1 : Let the expenditure be 6a

And the savings be 7a
Then the income = 6a + 7a = 13a
Now, income increased by 24%,
New income = 13a × 124/100
⇒ 16.12a
Also savings increased by 12%,
New savings = 7a × 112/100
⇒ 7.84a
So, New expenditure = 16.12a - 7.84a
⇒ 8.28a
Increasae in the expenditure = 8.28a - 6a
⇒ 2.28a
% increase in the expenditure = 2.28a/6a × 100
⇒ 0.38 × 100 = 38%
Hence the correct answer is 38%.
S2: A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Number of boys in A = 7x
Number of boys in B = 8x
Number of girls in B = 4y
Number of girls in A = 4y × 125/100 = 5y
7x + 5y = 165 —–(1)
8x – 4y = 72
2x – y = 18 —-(2)
From (1) and (2)
17x = 255
x = 15
Number of boys in A = 7 × 15 = 105

S3 : c
y = 3600
S4 : A
The mark scored by M initially = 30 × 130/100 – 4 = 39 – 4 = 35
The mark scored by N = 35 × 9/7 = 45
The mark scored by L = 45 × 6/5 = 54
Required sum L and N = 45 + 54 = 99
S5 : d
Let the income of the persons be Rs. 4x and Rs. 5x respectively

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let the expenses of the persons be Rs. 7y and Rs. 9y respectively
Therefore,
4x - 7y = 50
5x - 9y = 50
So, x = 2y
y = Rs. 50 and x = Rs. 100
So monthly incomes = Rs. 400 and Rs. 500.
Hence, option d.

S6 : d
9/5 = (5x – 1300)/(3x – 900)
9 × (3x – 900) = (5x – 1300) × 5
2x = 1600
x = 800
Difference between their monthly income = (5x – 3x) = 2x
Difference between their monthly income = 2 × (800) = Rs. 1600
Difference between their yearly income = 12 × (1600) = Rs. 19200
S7 : a
Monthly expenditure of A = 8400 x 5/12 = Rs. 3500
Monthly expenditure of B = 8400 x 7/12 = Rs. 4900
Let the monthly salaries of A and B be 8x and 9x respectively.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Now, (8x - 3500)/(9x - 4900) = 9/7
x = Rs. 784
Monthly salary of B = 9 x 784 = Rs. 7056
Yearly salary of B = 7056 x 12 = Rs. 84672

S8 : c
(25 × 12x) + (50 × 4x) + (100 × 3x) = 80000
800x = 800000 paise
x = 100
50 paise coins = 4x = 4 × 100 = 400
S9 : B
10x + 12x + 15x + 16x = 66.25/100 (100 × 4)
x=5
Hence, marks obtained in 3 papers are more than 50%.
S10 : e
Literate male population = (64 x 5/8) = 40 %
Literate female population = 24%
Now, illiterate population = (100 - 64)% = 36%
Illiterate males = (36 x 4/9) = 16%
Illiterate females = 20%
Required percentage = ((16/24) x 100) = 66.67%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Hence, option e.

S11 : b
Let the ratio of money with two persons = 19x:16x
16x = 19x – 90
So, x=30
Sum = 19x +16x = 35x = 35 x 30 = Rs.1050. Hence, option b.

S12 : D
The ratio of income of Raji and Moni = 5 : 6
According to the question,
(5x – 5000)/(6x – 4000) = 10/13
65x – 65000 = 60x – 40000
5x = 25000
x = 5000
Income of Raji = 5x = 5 × 5000 = Rs. 25000
Expenditure of Raji = 25000 – 5000 = Rs. 20000

S13 : A
Boys: Girls = 4: 5
Unlike Tamil = 4 × 80/100 : 5 × 70/100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= 32: 35

S14 : B
Let the numbers is a, b, c
a: b = 7 : 2
b: c = 5 : 3
a: b: c = (7×5): (5×2) : (2×3)
a: b: c = 35: 10: 6
51 –> 153
35 –> ?
First number = 105

S15 : Let the earnings of Rohit and Ravi be 5x and 4x and their
expenditure be 6y and 5y
Savings of Rohit = 5x - 6y
Savings of Ravi = 4x - 5y
According to Question-
5x - 6y + 4x - 5y = 5000
⇒ 9x - 11y = 5000 ---------(i)
(5x - 6y)/(4x - 5y) = 3/2
⇒ 10x - 12y = 12x - 15y
⇒ 2x - 3y = 0 -------(ii)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Solving Equation i and ii we get x = 3000 and y = 2000
Monthly earning of Rohit = 5 × 3000
⇒ 15000
∴ Half Yearly earning of Rohit = 6 × 15000
⇒ 90000
S16 : C
The mark obtained by P = 75 × 140/100 = 105
The mark obtained by Q = 105 × 4/7 = 60
Required ratio = 60:75 = 4:5
S17 : Let the number of Rs. 1 coins = 4x,
Number of 50-paise coins = 5x
Number of 25-paise coins = 6x.
Value of Rs. 1 coins = 4x × 1 = 4x
Value of 50-paise coins = 5x × 0.50 = 2.5x
Value of 25-paise coins = 6x × 0.25 = 1.5x
Total value of the coins = 4x + 2.5x + 1.5x = 8x
We are given that the total amount is Rs. 32:
8x = 32
x = 32 / 8 = 4
Number of Rs. 1 coins = 4x = 4 × 4 = 16
S18 : a

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
The actual ratio of P, Q and R = 4 ∶ 5 ∶ 6
∴ Actual share of R = 13395 × 6 / (4 + 5 + 6) = Rs. 5358
Mistaken ratio of P, Q and R = ¼ ∶ 1 / 5 ∶ 1 / 6 = 60 / 4 ∶ 60 / 5 ∶ 60 / 6
= 15 ∶ 12 ∶ 10
Mistaken share of R = 13395 × 10 / (15 + 12 + 10) = Rs. 3620.27
Less money received by R = Rs. (5358 - 3620.27) = Rs. 1737.72
S19 : Now, according to the new ratio of 5:6:7, the new prizes
follow this ratio. Therefore, we can set up the following proportion:
= (3x + 4000) / 5 = (4x + 4000) / 6 = (5x + 4000) / 7
Let's solve for x by equating the first two terms:
= (3x + 4000) / 5 = (4x + 4000) / 6
Cross-multiply:
= 6(3x + 4000) = 5(4x + 4000)
Expanding both sides:
= 18x + 24000 = 20x + 20000
Simplifying:
= 24000 - 20000 = 20x - 18x
= 4000 = 2x
x = 2000
Now that we know x = 2000, B's initial prize is: 4x = 4 × 2000 =
₹8000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S20 : a
A+B+C =900
C =(A + B)/2
B =5A/3
C=4A/3
A+ 5A/3 +4A/3 = 900
4A=900
A=225. Hence, option a.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – AGES-1
Q1. At present, the ratio between the ages of Arun and Deepak
is 4 : 3. After 6 years, Arun's age will be 26 years. What is the
age of Deepak at present ?
वर्तमान में अरुण और दीपक की आयु का अनपु ार् 4 : 3 है। 6 वर्त बाद अरुण की आयु 26 वर्त होगी।
वर्तमान में दीपक की आयु क्या है?

A. 12 years
B. 15 years
C. 19 1/2 years
D. 21 years
E. None of these

Q2. The present ages of the mother and son are 28 and 7 years
respectively. If the ratio of their ages will be 11: 4 after x years,
then find the value of x.
मााँ और बेटे की वर्तमान आयु क्रमशः 28 और 7 वर्त है। यदद x वर्त बाद उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् 11:4
हो जाएगा, र्ो x का मान ज्ञार् कीदजए।

A.5
B.4
C.6
D.8
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q3. The age of Mathi is 120% of the age of Sunil and the ratio of
the age of Sunil to Bala is 5:8. If the age of Mathi 5 years hence
is equal to the age of Bala 5 years ago, then find the age of
Sunil?
मथी की आयु सनु ील की आयु की 120% है और सुनील की आयु का बाला से अनपु ार् 5:8 है। यदद 5
वर्त बाद मथी की आयु 5 वर्त पहले बाला की आयु के बराबर है, र्ो सनु ील की आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए?

A.25 years
B.50 years
C.20 years
D.30 years
E. None of these
Q4. The ratio of the age of A 5 years ago to the age of B 4 years
hence is 2:5 and the ratio of the present age of B to A is 12:7.
Find the sum of the present age of A and B together.
5 वर्त पहले A की आयु का 4 वर्त बाद B की आयु से अनपु ार् 2:5 है र्था B की वर्तमान आयु का A से
अनपु ार् 12:7 है। A और B की वर्तमान आयु का योग ज्ञार् कीदजए।

A.39 years
B.65 years
C.57 years
D.45 years
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q5. Sachin is younger than Rahul by 7 years. If their ages are in
the respective ratio of 7 : 9, how old is Sachin?
सदिन राहुल से 7 वर्त छोटा है। यदद उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् 7:9 है, र्ो सदिन की आयु दकर्नी है?

A. 16 years
B. 18 years
C. 28 years
D. 24.5 years
E. None of these
Q6. The sum of the ages of three persons A, B and C is 60 years.
A is 5 years older than B who is 6 years younger than C. Find the
present age of B.
र्ीन व्यदियों A, B और C की आयु का योग 60 वर्त है। A, B से 5 वर्त बडा है जो C से 6 वर्त छोटा
है। B की वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
a) 49/3 years
b) 48 years
c) 14 years
d) None of these
c) 13 years

Q7. The present ages of three persons in proportions 4 : 7 : 9.

Eight years ago, the sum of their ages was 56. Find their present
ages (in years).
र्ीन व्यदियों की वर्तमान आयु 4 : 7 : 9 के अनपु ार् में है। आठ वर्त पहले उनकी आयु का योग 56 था।
उनकी वर्तमान आयु (वर्ों में) ज्ञार् कीदजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. 8, 20, 28
B. 16, 28, 36
C. 20, 35, 45
D. 10, 12, 17
E. None of these
Q8. Abhi’s age after six years will be three-seventh of his
father’s age. Ten years ago, the ratio of their ages was 1: 5.
What is Abhi’s father’s age at present?
छह साल बाद अदि की उम्र उसके दपर्ा की उम्र की र्ीन-सार्वीं होगी। दस साल पहले, उनकी उम्र का
अनपु ार् 1: 5 था। वर्तमान में अदि के दपर्ा की उम्र क्या है?
A. 50 years
B. 40 years
C. 35 years
D. 30 years

Q9. Four years ago, the ratio of age of A and B was 3:4, Average
of the present age of A, B and C is 26 years. C is 11 years
younger than B. What is the present age of B?

िार वर्त पहले, A और B की आयु का अनपु ार् 3:4 था, A, B और C की वर्तमान आयु का औसर् 26
वर्त है। C, B से 11 वर्त छोटा है। B की वर्तमान आयु क्या है?
A. 25 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 21 years
C. 22 years
D. 32 years
E. 26 years

Q10. The age of father 10 years ago was thrice the age of his
son. Ten years hence, father's age will be twice that of his son.
The ratio of their present ages is:
10 वर्त पहले दपर्ा की आयु उसके पत्रु की आयु से र्ीन गनु ी थी। दस वर्त बाद, दपर्ा की आयु उसके पत्रु की
आयु से दोगनु ी हो जाएगी। उनकी वर्तमान आयु का अनपु ार् है:
A. 5 : 2
B. 7 : 3
C. 9 : 2
D. 13 : 4
E. None of these

Q11. Ratio of present ages of A and B is 4: 5. Sum of the

present age of D and A is 41. C is 2 years younger than B.
Average of the present age of B, C and D is 21 years. Find the
difference of D and C’s age.
A और B की वर्तमान आयु का अनपु ार् 4:5 है। D और A की वर्तमान आयु का योग 41 है। C, B से
2 वर्त छोटा है। B, C और D की वर्तमान आयु का औसर् 21 वर्त है। D और C की आयु का अंर्र ज्ञार्
कीदजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.9
E.None of these

Q12. The ratio of present ages of Ganesh and Prabha is 3: 2.

Present age of Prabha is equal to the age of Ganesh 8 years ago.
Find the sum of the ages of Ganesh and Prabha after 5 years?
गणेश और प्रिा की वर्तमान आयु का अनपु ार् 3:2 है। प्रिा की वर्तमान आयु गणेश की 8 वर्त पहले की
आयु के बराबर है। 5 वर्त बाद गणेश और प्रिा की आयु का योग ज्ञार् कीदजए?
A.38 years
B.42 years
C.46 years
D.50 years
E.None of these

Q13. The ratio of present ages of A and B is 5: 7. After 5 years,

the ratio of ages of A and B will be 3: 4. Find the difference
between their ages
A और B की वर्तमान आयु का अनपु ार् 5:7 है। 5 वर्त बाद, A और B की आयु का अनपु ार् 3:4
होगा। उनकी आयु के बीि का अंर्र ज्ञार् कीदजए

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A.10 years
B.12 years
C.14 years
D.8 years
E.None of these
Q14. Ten years ago, the average of the ages of A, B, and C was
34 years, and after 6 years, the average age of B and C will be 53
years. Find the present age of A.
दस वर्त पहले, A, B और C की औसर् आयु 34 वर्त थी, और 6 वर्त बाद, B और C की औसर् आयु
53 वर्त होगी। A की वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A. 30 years
B. 34 years
C. 38 years
D. 42 years
E. None of these
Q15. The sum of the ages of a father and his son is 45 years.
Five years ago, the father was 35 years old. Then what is the
present age of the son?
एक दपर्ा और उसके बेटे की उम्र का योग 45 वर्त है। पााँि वर्त पहले, दपर्ा की उम्र 35 वर्त थी। र्ो बेटे की
वर्तमान उम्र क्या है?

A. 5 years
B. 10 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. 12 years
D. 13 years
E. 15 years

Q16. Four years ago, ratio of ages of Ram and Shyam was
13:15, and 4 years hence, ratio of their ages is 15:17. Find the
average present age of Ram and Shyam.
िार वर्त पहले, राम और श्याम की आयु का अनपु ार् 13:15 था, और 4 वर्त बाद, उनकी आयु का
अनपु ार् 15:17 है। राम और श्याम की औसर् वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A) 54 years
B) 58 years
C) 56 years
D) 62 years
E) 60 years
Q17. Five years ago, age of father was double the age of his
son, and 15 years hence, the ratio of their ages becomes 8:5.
Find the average of their present age.
पााँि वर्त पहले, दपर्ा की आयु उसके पत्रु की आयु की दोगनु ी थी, र्था 15 वर्त बाद, उनकी आयु का
अनपु ार् 8:5 हो जार्ा है। उनकी वर्तमान आयु का औसर् ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A) 60 years
B) 40 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C) 65 years
D) 50 years
E) 45 years
Q18. Six years ago, Avantika was 12 years younger than
Anamika.12 years hence, the ratio of their ages becomes 3:4.
Find their average present age of both of them.
छह वर्त पहले, अवदं र्का अनादमका से 12 वर्त छोटी थी। 12 वर्त बाद, उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् 3:4 हो
जार्ा है। उन दोनों की औसर् वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A) 30 years
B) 32 years
C) 36 years
D) 28 years
E) None of these
Q19. Ratio of present age of Garima and Yogesh is 5:6,
respectively and the average of their ages after 6 years will
become 28 years. What was the ratio of their ages 8 years ago?
गररमा और योगेश की वर्तमान आयु का अनपु ार् क्रमशः 5:6 है और 6 वर्त बाद उनकी आयु का औसर्
28 वर्त हो जाएगा। 8 वर्त पहले उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् क्या था?
A) 4:5
B) 2:3
C) 5:3
D) 3:4

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E) 2:1
Q20.4 years hence, the respective ratio between A’s age and B’s
age will be 9:11. 6 years ago, if their average age was 30 years,
what is B’s present age (in years)?
4 वर्त बाद, A की आयु और B की आयु के बीि का अनपु ार् 9:11 होगा। 6 वर्त पहले, यदद उनकी
औसर् आयु 30 वर्त थी, र्ो B की वर्तमान आयु (वर्ों में) क्या है?

A) 40 years
B) 32 years
C) 44 years
D) 36 years
E) None of these

S1 : b
Let the present ages of Arun and Deepak be 4x years and
3x years respectively. Then,
4x + 6 = 26
4x = 20
x = 5.
Deepak's age = 3x = 15 years.
S2 : A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(28 + x) / (7 + x) = 11 / 4
112 + 4x = 77 + 11x
35 = 7x
x=5
S3 : A
The ratio of the age of Mathi, Sunil, and Bala =
(5 × 120/100):5:8 = 6:5:8
6x + 5 = 8x – 5
2x = 10
x=5
The age of Sunil = 5 × 5 = 25 years

S4 : C
(2x + 5)/(5x – 4) = 7/12
24x + 60 = 35x – 28
11x = 88
x=8
The present age of A = 2 × 8 + 5 = 16 + 5 = 21 years
The present age of B = 5 × 8 – 4 = 40 – 4 = 36 years
The sum of the present age of A and B together = 21 + 36 = 57
years

S5 : d
Let Rahul's age be x years.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Then, Sachin's age = (x - 7) years.
𝑥−7 7
=9
𝑥

9x - 63 = 7x
2x = 63
x = 31.5
Hence, Sachin's age =(x - 7) = 24.5 years.
S6 : A
A = B + 5 ………..(1)
B = C - 6 ………..(2)
A + B + C = 60 years………(3)
Solving the above equations,
B = 49/3 years

S7 :
Let their present ages be 4x, 7x and 9x years respectively.
Then, (4x - 8) + (7x - 8) + (9x - 8) = 56
20x = 80
x = 4.
Their present ages are 4x = 16 years, 7x = 28 years and 9x = 36
years respectively.
S8 : A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let the ages of Abhi and his father 10 years ago be x and 5x
years respectively. Then, Abhi’s age after 6 years = (x + 10) + 6 =
(x + 16) years.
Father’s age after 6 years = (5x + 10) + 6 = (5x + 16) years.
Therefore, (x+16) = 3/7(5x+16)
7 (x + 16) = 3 (5x + 16) ⇒ 7x + 112 = 15x + 48
8x =64, x = 8.
Hence, Abhi’s father’s present age = (5x + 10) = 50 years.

S9 : D
Ratio of age of A and B four years ago was 3 ∶ 4
Let the age of A and B four years ago be 3x and 4x respectively
Present age of A = 3x + 4
Present age of B = 4x + 4
C is 11 years younger than B
Present age of C = 4x - 7
Average age of A, B and C is 26 years
Sum of ages of A, B and C = 26 × 3 = 78
(3x + 4) + (4x + 4) + (4x - 7) = 78
11x + 1 = 78

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x=7
Present age of B = 4x + 4 = (4 × 7) + 4 = 32

S10 : b
Let the ages of father and son 10 years ago be 3x and x years
respectively.
Then, (3x + 10) + 10 = 2[(x + 10) + 10]
3x + 20 = 2x + 40
x = 20.
Required ratio = (3x + 10) : (x + 10) = 70 : 30 = 7 : 3.
S11 : C
A = 4x and B = 5x
C = 5x – 2 and D = 41 – 4x
Given, (5x + 5x – 2 + 41 – 4x)/3 = 21
x=4
Required difference = D – C = 41 – 4x – 5x + 2 = 7

S12 : D
The ratio of present ages of Ganesh and Prabha = 3: 2 (3x, 2x)
Present age of Prabha = The age of Ganesh, 8 years ago
2x = 3x – 8

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x=8
Present age of Ganesh and Prabha = 24 and 16 years
Required Sum = 24 + 16 + 10 = 50 years

S13 : A
The ratio of present age of A and B = 5: 7 (5x, 7x)
After 5 years, the ratio will be = 3: 4
(5x + 5) / (7x + 5) = ¾
20x + 20 = 21x + 15
x=5
Present ages of A and B is 25 years and 35 years respectively
Required difference = 35 – 25 = 10 years
S14 : c
Ten years ago, the total age of A, B, and C:
A+B+C=132
After 6 years, the total age of B and C:
B+6+C+6=53×2
B+C=94
Present age of A:
A=132−94=38

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S15 :
Let the present age of the son be S and the father be F
According to the question
F + S = 45 ----(1)
The present age of the father = F = 35 + 5 = 40 years
The age of the son = 45 - 40 = 5 years
The required result will be 5 years.

S16 : E)
Let present age of Ram and Shyam be P years and Q years
respectively.
According to question,
(P – 4)/(Q – 4) = 13/15
15P – 60 = 13Q – 52
15P – 13Q = 8………………….(1)
And, (P + 4)/(Q + 4) = 15/17
17P + 68 = 15Q + 60
15Q – 17P = 8…………………..(2)
Solving equation (1) and (2), we get
P = 56 and Q = 64

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Average present age of Ram and Shyam = (56 + 64)/2 = 120/2 =
60 years
Hence, option e.
S17 : D)
Let present age of father and son be F and S.
According to question,
F – 5 = 2 × (S – 5)
F – 5 = 2S – 10
F = 2S – 5…………………………….(1)
(F + 15)/(S + 15) = 8/5
5F + 75 = 8S + 120
5F = 8S + 45
5 × (2S – 5) = 8S + 45
10S – 25 = 8S + 45
2S = 70
S = 35 years
F = 70 – 5 = 65 years
Desired average = (65 + 35)/2 = 50 years
Hence, option d.
S18 . A)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let present age of Avantika and Anamika be X years and Y years
respectively.
According to question,
(X – 6) = (Y – 6) – 12
X = Y – 12…………………………….(1)
And, (X + 12)/(Y + 12) = 3/4
4X + 48 = 3Y + 36
Putting value of X from equation (1)
4 × (Y – 12) + 48 = 3Y + 36
4Y – 48 + 48 = 3Y + 36
Y = 36 years
X = 24 years
Desired Average = (36 + 24)/2 = 30 years
Hence, option a.
S19 : D)
Let present age of Garima and Yogesh be 5x years and 6x years
respectively.
According to question,
[(5x + 6) + (6x + 6)]/2 = 28
11x + 12 = 56
11x = 44

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x=4
Desired ratio = (5x – 8):(6x – 8) = 12:16 = 3:4
Hence, option d.
S20 : A)
Let the present age of A and B be ‘x’ years and ‘y’years
respectively.
(x – 6 + y – 6)/2 = 30
x + y – 12 = 60
x + y = 72 —–(i)
(x + 4)/(y + 4) = 9/11
11x + 44 = 9y + 36
11x – 9y = -8 —–(ii)
On solving (i) and (ii), we get
x = 32 and y = 40
So, B’s present age is 40 years.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – AGES-2
Q1. Ratio of difference between the ages of father and son
and sum of ages of father and son is 3 : 10. If the difference of
the age of father and son is 24 years, then find the age of
Father.
A. 52 years
B. 28 years
C. 104 years
D. 80 years
E. None of the above
Q2. The product of the age of A, B and C is 5760. The ratio of
ages of A and B is 3: 5 and A and C is 1: 2. Find sum of their age?
A. Data in adequate
B. 58
C. 56
D. 54
E. None of these

Q3. The ratio between the present ages of P and Q is 6:7. If Q is

4 years old than P, what will be the ratio of the ages of P and Q
after 4 years
P और Q की वर्तमान आयु के बीच का अनपु ार् 6:7 है। यदि Q, P से 4 वर्त बडा है, र्ो 4 वर्त बाि P
और Q की आयु का अनपु ार् क्या होगा?
A. 7:8

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 7:9
C. 3:8
D. 5:8
E. None of these
Q4. A family of five people has average age equal to 50 years in
2010. In 2015 the eldest person in the family died and at the
same time a new baby was born. Later, in 2019 the average age
of family is 45 years. What would have been the age of the
eldest person of the family in 2019, had he been alive?
A. 72 years
B. 75 years
C. 68 years
D. 74 years
E. None of these
Q5. Age of Ravi is 5 times of his son, after 15 years the ratio of
age of Ravi and son is 13 : 5, find the age of Ravi?
रदव की आयु उसके पत्रु की 5 गनु ी है, 15 वर्त बाि, रदव और पत्रु की आयु का अनपु ार् 13 : 5 है, रदव
की आयु ज्ञार् कीदिए।
1. 50 years
2. 60 years
3. 90 years
4. 78 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5. 68 years
Q6. The ratio of the ages of A and B 8 years ago is 4:5 and after
12 years the difference between the ages of A and B is 7 years.
What is the sum of the present age of A and B?
A और B की आयु का अनपु ार् 8 वर्त पहले 4: 5 था और 12 वर्त के बाि A और B की आयु का अंर्र
7 वर्त है। A और B की वर्तमान आयु का योग क्या है?
A. 73 years
B. 75 years
C. 77 years
D. 79 years
E. None of these
Q7. The ages of A and B are in the ratio of 4:5. After 12 years,
the ratio of their ages will be 7:8. What is the difference in their
ages?
A. 5 years
B. 4 years
C. 6 years
D. 8 years
E. None of these

Q8. Age of A is 1.5 times of B. The ratio of their ages after 10

years is 4 : 3. then what is the current age of B?
A की आयु B के 1.5 गनु ी है। 10 वर्त के बाि उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् 4 : 3 है। र्ो B की वर्तमान
आयु क्या है?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
1. 15
2. 45
3. 30
4. 20
5. 25
Q9. The sum of the present age of A and B together is equal to
the sum of the present age of B and C together. The present age
of D is 28 years and B is 8 years younger than A. Find the
present age of C, if the average age of A, B, C and D together is
20 years?
A. 18 years
B. 22 years
C. 20 years
D. 24 years
E. None of these

Q10. The present ratio of ages of A and B is 5:7. If B is elder

than A By 10 years, then what was the ratio of their ages 3 years
ago?
A और B की आय का वर्र्मान अनपार् 5:7 है। यचि B, A से 10 वर्त बडा है, र्ो 3 वर्त पहले उनकी
आय का अनपार् क्या था?
A.4:5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.3:2
C.11:16
D.17:19
E. 1:1
Q11. The sum of the present age of A and B is 45 year such
that the present of B is 25% more than that of A. 5 year ago, the
average age of B and C was 25 years. 6 years hence from now
the age of D will be 20% more than the present age of C. Find
the ratio of the present age of A and D?
A. 2 : 5
B. 1 : 4
C. 3 : 8
D. 5 : 9
E. 7 : 12
Q12. The age of A, 5 years ago and the age of B, 7 years hence
is in the ratio of 5: 6. C is 7 years younger than D, who is 2 years
elder than B. Find the present age of D, if the average present
age of A, B, C and D is 24 years?
A. 25 years
B. 30 years
C. 32 years
D. 27 years
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q13. The ages of A, B and C together is 65 years. B is 2/3 of A

and C is 9 years older than A. Then, what is the ratio of the
respective age of C, A and B?
1. 15 : 21 : 7
2. 30 : 31 : 14
3. 30 : 21 : 12
4. 30 : 21 : 14
5. None of these

Q14. 6 years ago age of A and B are in the ratio of 7 : 10. 10

years after the sum of ages A and B is 100 years. C is 12 years
elder than B. Find the present age of C.
A. 28 years
B. 39 years
C. 58 years
D. 42 years
E. 45 years

Q15. Ramiya got married 8 years ago. Her present age is 6/5
times her age at the time of her marriage. Ramiya’s brother was
10 years younger than her at the time of her marriage. What is

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
the ratio of Ramiya’s present age and her brother’s age at the
time of her marriage?
A. 2 : 7
B. 7 : 9
C. 4 : 7
D. 8 : 5
E. None of the above

Q16. The age of brother is four times of his sister and after 18
years the ratio of age of brother and sister is 2 : 1. What is age
of brother after 4 years ?
भाई की आय उसकी बहन की आय की चार गना है और 18 वर्त बाि भाई और बहन की आय का
अनपार् 2: 1 है। 4 वर्त बाि भाई की आय क्या होगी?
A. 20
B. 28
C. 46
D. 40
E. 52
Q17. The ratio between the present ages of X and Y is 4 : 5. If
the ratio between their ages 4 years hence, becomes 14 : 17.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
What is Y’s age of present ?
X और Y की वर्तमान आयु के बीच का अनपु ार् 4 : 5 है। यदि 4 वर्त बाि उनकी आयु के बीच का
अनपु ार् 14 : 17 हो िार्ा है। Y की वर्तमान आयु क्या है?
A. 45
B. 30
C. 32
D. 57
E. 26
Q18. Shivani’s age is 125% of what it was ten years ago, but
250/3% of what it will be after ten years. What is present age of
Shivani?
दिवानी की आयु िस वर्त पहले की आयु का 125% है, लेदकन िस वर्त बाि की आयु का 250/3% है।
दिवानी की वर्तमान आयु क्या है?
A. 45 years
B. 50 years
C. 40 years
D. Cannot be determined
E. None of these
Q19. Ten years ago, P was half of Q in age. If the ratio of their
present ages is 3:4, what will be the total of their present ages?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
िस वर्त पहले, P की आयु Q की आधी थी। यदि उनकी वर्तमान आयु का अनपु ार् 3:4 है, र्ो उनकी
वर्तमान आयु का योग क्या होगा?
A. 35
B. 34
C. 45
D. 25
E. None of these

Q20. Ratio of ages of three persons is 4:7:9, Eight years ago, the
sum of their ages was 56. Find their present ages.
र्ीन व्यदियों की आयु का अनपु ार् 4:7:9 है, आठ वर्त पहले उनकी आयु का योग 56 था। उनकी वर्तमान
आयु ज्ञार् कीदिए।
A. 16,35,36
B. 12,28,36
C. 16,28,27
D. 16,28,36
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S1 : a
According to the question,
(A – B) : (A + B) = 3 : 10
A – B = 3x, and A + B = 10x,
Solving these equations,
A = 6.5x,
B = 3.5x,
A : B = 6.5 : 3.5 = 13 : 7,
Let the age of A (Father) be 13x and age of B(Son) be 7x
Difference of the age is 24 years,
13x – 7x = 24
6x = 24
x=4
Age of father is 13x = 13 × 4 = 52 years.
S2 : C
A: B: C = 3: 5: 6 (3x, 5x, 6x)
3x × 5x × 6x = 90x3 = 5760
x=4
Required sum = 3 × 4 + 5 × 4 + 6 × 4 = 56

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S3 : A
S4 : d
If no member had died and no new member had joined the family,
the average age in 2019 = 50 + 9 = 59 years. But it is 45 years.
The average age decreased by 14 years (59 - 45)
So, the decrease in the total age of family = 5× 14 = 70 years
The age of baby in 2019 = 4 years
So, the age of eldest man had been alive is 70 + 4 = 74 years
S5 : a
Let the age of son be x years
Age of Ravi will be 5x years
According to the question,
(x + 15) / (5x + 15) = 5 / 13
13x + 195 = 25x + 75
12x = 120
x = 10
present age of Ravi = 5 × 10 = 50 years
S6 : D
A – 8/B – 8=4/5
5A – 40=4B – 32
5A – 4B=8-----(1)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(B + 12) - (A + 12)=7
B – A=7----(2)
(1) + (2) × 4
A= 36 years
B=36 + 7=43 years
Sum=36 + 43=79 years
S7 : B
(4x+12)/(5x+12) = 7/8
32x+96=35x+84
3x=12
x=4
Difference in their ages= (5x-4x) = x = 4 years

S8 : d
Ratio of age of A to B = 3: 2
Ratio of age after 10 years = 4: 3
As age gap remains same, 4 - 3 or 3 - 2 = 1 unit = 10 years
Current age of B = 2 unit = 2 × 10 = 20 years
S9 : C
The sum of the present age of A and B together = The sum of
the present age of B and C together

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A+B=B+C
A=C
Let the present age of A and C be x,
x + x + (x – 8) + 28 = 20 * 4
3x + 20 = 80
3x = 60
x = 20
The present age of C = 20 years

S10 : C

S11 : d
Let the present age of A be x
Then , the present age of B = (100 + 25)/100 × x = 1.25x
According to the question;
x + 1.25x = 45
2.25x = 45
x = 20
Then, the present age of B = 1.25 × 20 = 25 years
5 year ago, the average age of B and C was 25 years.
The sum of age of B and C, 5 year ago = 25 × 2 = 50

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
The sum of present age of B and C = 50 + 5 + 5 = 60
Then, The sum of present age of B and C = 60
The present age of C = 60 - 25 = 35 years
6 years hence, the age of D will be 20% more than the present age
of C.
6 years hence, the age of D = (100 + 20)/100 × 35 = 42 years
The present age of D = 42 - 6 = 36 years
The ratio of present age of A and D = 20 : 36 = 5 : 9
S12 : A
The age of A, 5 years ago and the age of B, 7 years hence is in the
ratio = 5: 6
Present age of A and B = 5x + 5, 6x – 7
D = B + 2 = 6x – 7 + 2 = 6x - 5
C = D – 7 = 6x – 5 – 7 = 6x - 12
The average present age of A, B, C and D = 24 years
5x + 5 + 6x – 7 + 6x – 5 + 6x – 12 = 24 × 4
23x – 19 = 96
23x = 115
x = 115/23 = 5
The present age of D = 6x – 5 = 25 years

S13 :

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let the age of A be x years
The ages of A, B and C together = 65
According to the question,
x + x + 9 + 2x/3 = 65
x = 168/8
x = 21
A's age = 21
B' age = 2x/3
2 × 21/3 = 14
C' age = x + 9
21 + 9 = 30
The ratio of the respective age of C, A and B = 30 : 21 : 14

S14 : c
Sum of present age of A and B = 7x + 10x + 6 + 6 = 17x + 12
Sum of age of A and B after 10 years = 17x + 12 + 10 + 10 = 17x + 32
= 100 years
17x = 68, or x = 4
6 years ago age of B = 10x = 40 years
Present age of B = 40 + 6 = 46 years
C is 12 years elder than B

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Age of C = 46 + 12 = 58 years

S15 : d
Let Ramiya’s present age be x.
her age at the time of her marriage is (x - 8) years.
x = 6/5(x - 8)
5x = 6x – 48
x = 48 years
Ramiya’s brothers age at the time of her marriage = (x – 8) – 10
48 – 18 = 30 years
Required ratio = 48 : 30 = 8 : 5

S16 : D
S17: B
S18: B
S19: A
S20: D

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – AGES-3
Q1. The present age of M is 7/6 times of N's age. Four years
ago, M's age was 19/16 times N's age at that time. What was
the age of O twelve years ago if O is eight years younger than
N?
M की वर्तमान आयु N की आयु की 7/6 गनु ा है। चार वर्त पहले, M की आयु उस समय N की आयु
की 19/16 गनु ा थी। यदि O, N से आठ वर्त छोटा है, र्ो बारह वर्त पहले O की आयु क्या थी?
A. 18 years
B. 12 years
C. 16 years
D. 20 years
E. 22 years
Q2. At present, the ratio of the age of A to B is 4 : 5. Five years
ago, the ratio of the age of B to C was 3 : 2. Five years hence,
the age of C become 30 years , then at present what is the age
of A?
वर्तमान में, A से B की आयु का अनपु ार् 4:5 है। पााँच वर्त पहले, B से C की आयु का अनपु ार् 3:2 था।
पााँच वर्त बाि, C की आयु 30 वर्त हो जार्ी है, र्ो वर्तमान में A की आयु क्या है?
A. 24 years
B. 28 years
C. 32 years
D. 36 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these
Q3. If the ratio of the ages of A and B is x:y and the ratio of A’s
age after 4 years to B’s age after 2 years is 6:5. If the sum of the
ages of A and B is 104 years, then find the value of x:y?
यदि A और B की आयु का अनपु ार् x:y है और 4 वर्त बाि A की आयु का 2 वर्त बाि B की आयु से
अनपु ार् 6:5 है। यदि A और B की आयु का योग 104 वर्त है, र्ो x:y का मान ज्ञार् कीदजए?

A. 5:4
B. 6:5
C. 7:6
D. Cannot be determined
E. None of these

Q4. At present, the sum of the ages of A, B and C is 150 years,

whereas 10 years ago, the ratio of their age was 5 : 4 : 3. Find
the ratio of their ages 10 years hence.
वर्तमान में A, B और C की आयु का योग 150 वर्त है, जबदक 10 वर्त पहले उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् 5
: 4 : 3 था। 10 वर्त बाि उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A. 7 : 5 : 3
B. 7 : 6 : 5
C. 4 : 3 : 5
D. 6 : 9 : 5
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q5. Arun and Meena recently celebrated their golden
anniversary and their daughter Seema’s birthday. If the age of
Seema 18 years after her parents’ marriage and her age at their
golden anniversary is in the ratio 5 : 21, how many years after
the marriage was Seema born?
अरुण और मीना ने हाल ही में अपनी स्वणत जयर्ं ी और अपनी बेटी सीमा का जन्मदिन मनाया। यदि सीमा की
आयु उसके मार्ा-दपर्ा की शािी के 18 वर्त बाि और उनकी स्वणत जयंर्ी पर उसकी आयु का अनपु ार्
5:21 है, र्ो सीमा का जन्म शािी के दकर्ने वर्त बाि हुआ?
A. 8 years
B. 15 years
C. 12 years
D. 10 years
E. None of these
Q6. The sum of the present ages of P and Q is 70 years. If the
ratio of the age of P 4 years ago and the age of Q 4 years hence
is 3: 4 respectively, then find the ratio of age of P 6 years hence
to the age of Q 6 years ago.
P और Q की वर्तमान आयु का योग 70 वर्त है। यदि 4 वर्त पहले P की आयु और 4 वर्त बाि Q की
आयु का अनपु ार् क्रमशः 3:4 है, र्ो 6 वर्त बाि P की आयु और 6 वर्त पहले Q की आयु का अनपु ार्
ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A.1: 2
B.2: 1
C.3: 4

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.4: 3
E.None of these
Q7. The present ages of mother and son are 28 and 7 years
respectively. If the ratio of their ages will be 11 : 4 after x years,
then find the value of x?
मााँ और बेटे की वर्तमान आयु क्रमशः 28 और 7 वर्त है। यदि x वर्त बाि उनकी आयु का अनपु ार् 11 : 4
हो जाएगा, र्ो x का मान ज्ञार् कीदजए?

A. 5
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
E. None of these

Q8. 10 years ago the age of A is the age B 4 years ago and Age
of C after 7 years is 15years. If Present average age of them is
16years, then find the sum of the ages of A and C after 3 years?
10 वर्त पहले A की आयु B की आयु के बराबर है, 4 वर्त पहले की आयु के बराबर है र्था 7 वर्त बाि C
की आयु 15 वर्त है। यदि उनकी वर्तमान औसर् आयु 16 वर्त है, र्ो 3 वर्त बाि A और C की आयु का
योग ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A.32 years
B.37 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C.27 years
D.42 years
E.47 years

Q9. After eight years the age of A is 28.56% more than its
present age and two years before the age ratio of B and C is
5:6.If Age of B after 7 years is 40% more than that of A then find
the present age of C?
आठ वर्त बाि A की आयु उसकी वर्तमान आयु से 28.56% अदिक है और िो वर्त पहले B और C की
आयु का अनपु ार् 5:6 है। यदि 7 वर्त बाि B की आयु A की र्ल
ु ना में 40% अदिक है र्ो C की वर्तमान
आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A.54 years
B.48 years
C.45 years
D.50 years
E.58 years

Q10. 4 years ago, the average age of A, B and C was 48 years

and the sum of age of A and B after 6 years is 100. Find the
present age of C.
4 वर्त पहले, A, B और C की औसर् आयु 48 वर्त थी और 6 वर्त बाि A और B की आयु का योग
100 है। C की वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A.80 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.49 years
C.52 years
D.68 years
E.None of these

Q11. Present age of Kamla is 10 years more than the present

age of Nisha after 2 years. Eight years ago, the age of Nisha is
half the age of Kamla. What is the sum of present ages of Kamla
and Nisha?
कमला की वर्तमान आयु 2 वर्त बाि दनशा की वर्तमान आयु से 10 वर्त अदिक है। आठ वर्त पहले, दनशा की
आयु कमला की आयु की आिी थी। कमला और दनशा की वर्तमान आयु का योग क्या है?
A. 52 years
B. 45 years
C. 61 years
D. 56 years
E. 65 years
Q12. The sum of ages of Rahul and Ravi is equal to sum of the
ages of Nitin and Nishant ten years from now. Ravi is older than
Nishant by 5 years. The ratio of age of Nitin and Ravi is 3 : 2. If
the sum of ages of Rahul and Nitin was 47 five years before, find
the age of Rahul at present.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
राहुल और रदव की आयु का योग िस वर्त बाि दनदर्न और दनशांर् की आयु के योग के बराबर है। रदव दनशांर्
से 5 वर्त बडा है। दनदर्न और रदव की आयु का अनपु ार् 3:2 है। यदि पााँच वर्त पहले राहुल और दनदर्न की
आयु का योग 47 था, र्ो वर्तमान में राहुल की आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A.39 years
B. 35 years
C. 37 years
D. 36 years
E. 38 years
Q13. The average present age of three members of a family is
50 years. After 3 years, son got married and average age of the
family became 47 years, then find the age of the son's wife at
the time of marriage.
एक पररवार के र्ीन सिस्यों की वर्तमान औसर् आयु 50 वर्त है। 3 वर्त बाि, बेटे की शािी हो गई और
पररवार की औसर् आयु 47 वर्त हो गई, र्ो शािी के समय बेटे की पत्नी की आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A. 25 years
B. 27 years
C. 29 years
D. 31 years
E. 33 years
Q14. Ratio of age of P 5 years ago and the age of Q 7 years
hence is 3 : 4. Twice the present age of P is twice the age of Q
two years hence. Find the present age of P.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5 वर्त पहले P की आयु और 7 वर्त बाि Q की आयु का अनपु ार् 3 : 4 है। P की वर्तमान आयु का
िोगनु ा, िो वर्त बाि Q की आयु का िोगनु ा है। P की वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए।
A. 33 years
B. 31 years
C. 34 years
D. 42 years
E. 35 years
Q15. Age of A is (x+20) years and the age of B is (x+10) years. C
is 5 years older than B and Ratio of age of A to C is 5:4, then find
the age of B after x years?
A की आयु (x+20) वर्त है और B की आयु (x+10) वर्त है। C, B से 5 वर्त बडा है और A की आयु
का C से अनपु ार् 5:4 है, र्ो x वर्त बाि B की आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए?

A. 20 years
B. 25 years
C. 15 years
D. 10 years
E. None of these

Q16. Average of the ages of Vimal, Virat and Vipin is (2x + 12)
years and the average of the ages of Vino and Virat is (x + 16)
years. If the difference between the age of Vimal and Virat is 9
years and the ratio of the age of Virat and Vipin is 4:5, then find
the age of Vino?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
दवमल, दवराट और दवदपन की आयु का औसर् (2x + 12) वर्त है और दवनो और दवराट की आयु का
औसर् (x + 16) वर्त है। यदि दवमल और दवराट की आयु के बीच का अर्ं र 9 वर्त है और दवराट और
दवदपन की आयु का अनपु ार् 4:5 है, र्ो दवनो की आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए?
A. 20
B. 30
C. 24
D. 32
E. Cannot be determined

Q17. There are three members in a family – husband, wife and

their son. Husband’s age is thrice his son’s age and wife is three
years younger than his husband. What is the respective ratio of
ages of son, husband and wife if their average age is 41?
एक पररवार में र्ीन सिस्य हैं - पदर्, पत्नी और उनका बेटा। पदर् की उम्र उसके बेटे की उम्र से र्ीन गनु ा है और
पत्नी अपने पदर् से र्ीन साल छोटी है। यदि उनकी औसर् आयु 41 है, र्ो बेटे, पदर् और पत्नी की आयु का
क्रमशः अनपु ार् क्या है?
A. 17 : 9 : 18
B. 15 : 4 : 12
C. 6 : 18 : 17
D. 4 : 12 : 15
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q18. Ratio of the ages of A and B is 7:8 and the ratio of the
ages of B and C is 5:6. If the average age of A, B, C and D is 40
years, then find the present age of D?
A और B की आयु का अनपु ार् 7:8 है र्था B और C की आयु का अनपु ार् 5:6 है। यदि A, B, C
और D की औसर् आयु 40 वर्त है, र्ो D की वर्तमान आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए?
A.20
B.35
C.25
D.19
E.Cannot be determined

Q19. 5 years ago, the average age of Chinnu and Nani is 23. At
present, the ratio between their ages is 15:13. Find the Chinnu
age after 10 years?
5 वर्त पहले, दचन्नू और नानी की औसर् आयु 23 वर्त थी। वर्तमान में, उनकी आयु के बीच का अनपु ार्
15:13 है। 10 वर्त बाि दचन्नू की आयु ज्ञार् कीदजए?
A.50 years
B.45 years
C.60 years
D.40 years
E.35 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q20. The present age of a father is 100% more than the

present age of his son. 10 years ago, the age of father is 200%
more than as that of his son. What will be the ratio of the ages
of father and son after 15 years from now?
एक दपर्ा की वर्तमान आयु उसके पत्रु की वर्तमान आयु से 100% अदिक है। 10 वर्त पहले, दपर्ा की
आयु उसके पत्रु की आयु से 200% अदिक थी। अब से 15 वर्त बाि दपर्ा और पत्रु की आयु का अनपु ार्
क्या होगा?
A.9:5
B.11:7
C.10:7
D.8:3
E.12:7

S1 : c
Let present age of M = 7x years and present age of N = 6x years
According to the question,
(7x - 4)/ (6x - 4) = 19/16
112x - 64 = 114x - 76
2x = 12
x=6
So, the age of O 12 years ago = 6 × 6 - 8 - 12 = 16 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S2 : b
At present, let the age of A = 4x years then the age of B = 5x
years
5 years ago, let the age of B = 3a years then the age of C = 2a
years
5 years hence, C’s age = 2a + 10 = 30
a = 10
5 years ago, B’s age = 3a = 30 years
At present, B’s age = 30 + 5 = 35 years = 5x
x = 7 years
Therefore, at present, A’s age = 4x = 4 × 7 = 28 years

S3 : C
x+y=104----(1)
(x+4)/(y+2)=6/5
5x+20=6y+12
5x-6y=-8-------(2)
(1)×5-(2)
11y=528
y=48
x=56

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x:y=56:48=7:6

S4 : b
Current sum of ages = 150 yrs.
Sum of ages 10 years ago = 120 yrs.
Since the ratio of their age 3 years ago was
5:4:3
5x + 4x + 3x = 120
x = 10 yrs.
Hence the ratio of their ages after 10 years = 5 × 10 + 20 : 4 × 10
+ 20 : 3 × 10 + 20
= 70 : 60 : 50 = 7 : 6 : 5
S5 : A
Let the age of Seema 18 years after her parents marriage be 5k
years
So age of Seema at golden anniversary of her parents = (5k +
32) years
From the question,
5k / (5k + 32) = 5 / 21
or, k =2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
So Seema's age was 10 , when her parents had completed 18
years of marriage.
So, Seema was born 8 years after her parents marriage.
S6 : D
Let the age of P = x. Age of P and Q = 70
Age of Q = 70 – x
(x – 4): (70 – x + 4) = 3: 4
x = 34
Required ratio = (x + 6): (70 – x – 6)
= 40: 30 = 4: 3
S7: A
(28 + x) / (7 + x) = 11 / 4
112 + 4x = 77 + 11x
35 = 7x
x=5

S8 : B
Let present age of A =a, B=b, C=c
It is given that,
(a-10)=(b-4)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(a-b) =6
Age of C after 7 years
c+7 =15
Present age of C =15-7 =8
Average age of them =16 years
Total age of them = 16×3 =48years
a+ (a-6)+8 =48
2a -6 = 40
a=23years
Required sum = 23+3 + 8+3 = 37 years

S9 : D
Let present age of A =7x
After 8 years age of A = 128.56% of 7x = 9x
7x+8 =9x
x=4
Present age of A =7x =28 years
Age of B after 7 years = 140% of (28+7) = 49
Present age of B = 49 – 7 =42 years
Age of B before 2 years = 40

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Age of C before 2 years = (40/5) * 6=48 years
Present age of C =50years

S10 : D
Total age of (A + B + C) 4 years ago = 48 x 3 = 144
Total of present age of (A + B + C) = 144 + 12 = 156
But, according to the question (A + B) after 6 years = 100
So, sum of present age of (A + B) = 100 – 12 = 88 years
Thus, the present age of C = 156 – 88 = 68 years.

S11 : a
Let the present age of Nisha = 'a' years
Present age of Kamla = (a + 2) + 10 = a + 12 years
2×(a - 8) = a + 12 - 8
2a - 16 = a + 4
a = 20 years
Hence, the sum of present ages of Kamla and Nisha = 20 + 20 +
12 = 52 years
S12 : d
Let, age of Nitin = 3x
Thus, age of Ravi = 2x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
And age of Nishant = 2x – 5
Let, age of Rahul = a
Now, according to the question,
a – 5 + 3x – 5 = 47
a = 57 – 3x
Now,
57 – 3x + 2x = 3x + 10 + 2x – 5 + 10
6x = 42
x=7
Therefore, age of Rahul, a = 57 – 3 × 7 = 57 – 21 = 36 years
S13 : c
Total age of family before marriage of son = 50 × 3 = 150 years
Age of family after 3 years = 150 + 3 × 3 = 159 years
Let, age of wife be ‘x’ years at time of marriage
According to question,
159 + x = 47 × 4
x = 29 years
S14 : e
Let the present age of P and Q be X and Y years respectively.
𝑋−5 3
= 𝑌+7 = 4

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4X – 20 = 3Y + 21
4X – 3Y = 41 .....…(i)
2X = 2 (Y + 2)
2X – 2Y = 4 ....…(ii)
Solving (i) and (ii)
Y = 33 years and X = 35 years
S15 : A
So, we can say, (x+20)/(x+15) = 5/4
Or, 4x+80=5x+75
Or, x=5
Age of B after 5 years =5+10+5=20 years

S16 : E
Virat = 4k
Vipin = 5k
Vimal + 9k = (2x + 12) × 3
Vimal + 9k = 6x + 36
Vimal = 6x + 36 – 9k

S17 : c

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let son’s age = x
Husband’s age = 3x
Wife’s age = 3x – 3
According to question-
x + 3x + (3x – 3) = 41 × 3
7x = 126
X = 18
Son’s age = 18 years
Husband’s age = 18 × 3 = 54 years
Wife’s age = 18 × 3 – 3 = 51 years
Required ratio = 18 : 54 : 51 = 6 : 18 : 17
S18: E
Ratio of the ages of A, B and C = 35:40:48
35x + 40x + 48x + D = 40 × 4
We can’t find the answer
S19 : D
5 years ago, their average age is 23
therefore total age = 23×2 = 46
present age of Chinnu and Nani = 46+5+5 = 56
Chinnu age = 15/28*56 = 30

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
after 10 years = 30+10 = 40 years

S20 : B
Present age of son = x
Present age of father = 200/100 × x = 2x
(x – 10)/(2x – 10) = 100/300
2x – 10 = 3x – 30
x = 20
Present age of father = 2 × 20 = 40
Required ratio = (40 + 15):(20 + 15)
= 55:35
= 11:7

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PARTNERSHIP -1
Q1. A, B and C entered into a partnership in the ratio of
(5/2):(4/5):(4/15) and the ratio of the investment period of A, B
and C is (1/4):(7/3):(1/6). What is the ratio of the profit share of
A, B and C?
A.3:2:1
B.55:143:4
C.45:131:3
D.5:3:1
E.None of these
Q2. Arun, Kamal and Vinay invested Rs. 8000, Rs. 4000 and Rs.
8000 respectively in a business. Arun left after six months. If
after eight months, there was a gain of Rs. 4005, then what will
be the share of Kamal?
A. Rs. 890
B. Rs. 1335
C. Rs. 1602
D. Rs. 1780
E. None of these
Q3. Two friends A and B started a business by investing Rs.1500
and Rs. 7500 respectively. After 1 year find the ratio of their
profits.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) 1:5
B) 2:5
C) 1:4
D) 2:7
E) none of these

Q4. A starts business with Rs. 3500 and after 5 months, B joins
with A as his partner. After a year, the profit is divided in the
ratio 2 : 3. What is B's contribution in the capital?
A. Rs. 7500
B. Rs. 8000
C. Rs. 8500
D. Rs. 9000
E. None of these
Q5. A and B two friends started a business jointly. The
investment of B is equal to 1/3 times the investment of A. Find
the profit share of B in the annual profit of 32000.
A) 7000
B) 8000
C) 9000
D) 10000
E) None of these

Q6. A and B entered into a partnership with the initial capital of

Rs.5000 and Rs.6000 respectively. After 8 months, A added 1/5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
of his initial investment and B withdrew 20% of his investment.
At the end of the year, the total profit of the business is
Rs.6560, then find the profit share of B?
A.Rs.3360
B.Rs.3380
C.Rs.3420
D.Rs.3340
E.Rs.3190

Q7. A and B started a business and the investment of B is 3/5 of

the total investment of A and B together. If the investment
period of A is 18 months and at the end of the business, the
profit received by B is 62.5% of the total profit of the business.
Find the investment period of B?
A.1 year
B.2 years
C.16 months
D.20 months
E.1.5 years
Q8. P, Q and R three partners start a business with an
investment of ₹ 50000 each. P withdraw his capital after 9
months, Q after 6 months and R remains in partnership for 12
months. Find the ratio of their profits.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) 1:3:5
B) 2:1:4
C) 3:2:5
D) 3:2:4
E) none of these
Q9. A and B started a business by investing a certain amount in
the ratio of 5:3, respectively. After 4 months, C joins the
business with an investment equal to that of B. What will be the
ratio of the profits of A, B and C at the end of the year?
(a) 5 : 3 : 2
(b) 3 : 5 : 5
(c) 6 : 2 : 3
(d) 6 : 10 : 5
(e) 3 : 5 : 2
Q10. P starts a business with 40000 and Q joins him after 3
months with 160000. Find the profit ratio at the end of year.
(a) 2:3
(b) 1:3
(c) 1:9
(d) 1:7
(e) None of the above

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q11. A man starts a business in 2000 and a woman joins him
after 6 months with Rs. 8000. Find the ratio of their profits
after one year.
A) 2 : 3
B) 3 : 4
C) 1 : 3
D) 1 : 2
E) None of these

Q12. Simran started a software business by investing Rs. 50,000.

After six months, Nanda joined her with a capital of Rs. 80,000.
After 3 years, they earned a profit of Rs. 24,500. What was
Simran's share in the profit?
A. Rs. 9,423
B. Rs. 10,250
C. Rs. 12,500
D. Rs. 10,500
E. None of these
Q13. M and N start a business in partnership. M invests 9000
for 8 months and N invests a certain amount for 6 months. Out
of the total profit, N got 3/7 of the profit. How much capital was
invested by N?
(a) ₹ 5400
(b) ₹ 6400
(c) ₹ 9000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(d) ₹ 7400
(e) ₹ 5000

Q14. A and B started a business with the investment of 4:5. At

the end of one year, the total profit is Rs.3300 and B’s profit
share is 1500. What is the ratio of the time period of the
investment of A and B?
A.2:1
B.3:2
C.4:3
D.5:4
E.None of these

Q15. A, B and C started a business with the investment of

Rs.2500, Rs.3000 and Rs.1800 respectively. After 6 months, B
withdrew Rs.500 and after 2 more months, C added Rs.500 to
his initial investment. At the end of one year, the total profit is
Rs.4330 and then what is the profit share of B?
A.Rs.1650
B.Rs.1750
C.Rs.1870
D.Rs.1550
E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q16. P, Q and R started a business by investing capital in the

ratio of 4 : 6 : 9. They received the profit in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 7
after the ending of the business terms. Find the ratio of their
time period of capital investment.
(a) 1:1:9
(b) 2:2:9
(c) 10:10:9
(d) 9:9:7
(e) none of these

Q17. A and B entered into a partnership business with an

investment of Rs.5000 and Rs.8000 respectively. After 1 year, A
invested Rs.(x + 1000) more and B invested Rs.2x more. At the
end of 2 years, the ratio of the profit shares of A and B is 2: 3
respectively. Find the value of x.
A.1000
B.1500
C.2000
D.2500
E.None of these

Q18. A started a business and after 3 months, B joined him by

investing half of A’s investment. After 7 more months, A left the

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
business and C joined the business by investing 5/4 of A’s
investment. If at the end of 1.5 years, profit shares of A and B
together is Rs.4500 more than that of C, then find the total
profit?
A.Rs.18500
B.Rs.15000
C.Rs.17500
D.Rs.16500
E.Rs.16000

Q19. P and Q entered into a partnership by investing Rs.1600

and Rs.1800 respectively and time period for P’s investment is 3
months more than that for Q’s investment. If profit share of Q is
78.75% of that of P, then find the time period for P’s
investment?
A.9 months
B.10 months
C.8 months
D.12 months
E.6 months
Q20. Prabhas and Samantha started a production house
together with an initial investment of Rs. (18000 + x) and Rs.
(19000 + 3x) respectively. After a year, if Samantha received a

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
profit of Rs.32000 out of a total profit of Rs. 56000, then find
the value of ‘x’.
A) Rs. 3500
B) Rs. 2400
C) Rs. 4200
D) Rs. 3600
E) None of these
S1 : E
Required ratio = (5/2 × 1/4):(4/5 × 7/3):(4/15 × 1/6)
= 5/8:28/15:4/90
= 225:672:16
S2 :
Arun : Kamal : Vinay = (8,000 x 6) : (4,000 x 8) : (8,000 x 8)
= 48 : 32 : 64
= 3 : 2 : 4.
2
Kamal’s share = 4005 × 9 = 890

S3 : A
Investment of A/Investment of B = Profit of A/profit of B
Profit of A / profit of B = 1500/7500 = 1:5
Thus, the required ratio = 1:5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S4 : d
Let B's capital be Rs. x.
3500 ×12 2
Then, =3
7𝑥

14x = 126000
x = 9000.
S5 : B
Let the share of A = 3x
Then, the share of B = 3x × 1/3 = x
Profit of A/Profit of B = Investment of A/Investment of B
Hence, ratio of their profit = 3x/x = 3:1
According to the question,
3x + x = 32000
4x = 32000
x = 32000/4 = 8000
Thus, A’s share= x = Rs. 8000

S6 : A
Profit ratio of A and B
= (5000 × 8 + 6000 × 4):(6000 × 8 + (6000 – 1200) × 4)
= 64000:67200 = 20:21
Profit share of B = 21/41 × 6560 = 3360
S7 : D

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Profit ratio of A and B = 37.5:62.5
= 3:5
(2/5 × 18)/(3/5 × x) = 3/5
36 × 5 = 9x
x = 20
S8 : D
Explanation:
The ratio of profit of P, Q and R will be in the ratio of the time
period of their investment. (Investment same)
So, P’s profit: Q’s profit : R’s profit
= 9:6:12
= 3: 2:4
S9 : A
Let,
Investment of A = 5x
Investment of B = 3x
Investment of C = 3x
We know ,
Ratio of profits = Ratio of Investment × Time period
A’s profit : B’s profit : C’s profit
= 5x × 12 : 3x × 12 : 3x × (12 – 4)
= 60 : 36 : 24
=5:3:2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S10 : B
Profits = Investment × time period
P’s share : Q’s share = 40000×12 : 160000×(12 -3)
= 12 : 4 × 9
=1:3

S11: D
Here, Man invested for 12 months and the Woman invested 6
months later. It means the woman invested for (12 – 6) = 6
months.
The ratio of profit of man and woman = Capital invested x Time
period of investment
So, Man’s share: Woman’s share
= (2000 x 12) : (8000 × 6)
=1:2
Here, the correct answer is D.

S12 : d
Simran : Nanda = (50000 x 36) : (80000 x 30) = 3 : 4.
3
Simran’s share = 24500 × 7 = 10500

S13 : C
Tricks:
Profit of N = 3/7
Profit of M = (1 – 3/7) = 4/7

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Profit Ratio of M and N = 4/7 : 3/7 = 4 : 3
Let,Capital investment by N = P
According to question,
(9000 × 8) : (N’s capital × 6) = 4 : 3
72000/ 6P = 4/3
P = 9000
Thus, the capital invested by N = Rs. 9000
S14 : B
Investment period of A = x
Investment period of B = y
Profit ratio of A and B = 4 × x: 5 × y
= 4x: 5y
A’s profit share = 3300 – 1500 = 1800
4x/5y = 1800/1500
4x/5y = 6/5
x/y = 3/2

S15 : A
Profit ratio of A, B and C=
2500 × 12:(3000 × 6 + 2500 × 6):(1800 × 8 + 2300 ×4)
=30000:33000:23600
=150:165:118

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B’s profit share=165/433 × 4330=1650

S16 : D
Tricks :
Here,
P₁: P₂ : P3 = 2 : 3 : 7 Ratio of profit]
X1: X2 : X3 = 4 : 6 : 9 [Ratio of investment]
Required ratio
= P₁/X1 : P₂/X2 : P3/X3
= 2/4 : 3/6: 7/9
= 1/2 : 1/2 : 5/9
=9:9:7

S17 : A
Amount invested by A = 5000 + (x + 1000 + 5000) = x + 11000
Amount invested by B = 8000 + (2x + 8000) = 2x + 16000
(x + 11000): (2x + 16000) = 2: 3
3(x + 11000) = 2(2x + 16000)
x = 1000

S18 : D
Let A’s investment = ‘x’ rupees
So, B’s investment = (x/2) rupees

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
And C’s investment = (5x/4) rupees
At the end of 18 months ratio of profit shares of A, B and C
respectively:
[x × 10]: [(x/2) × 15]: [(5x/4) × 8]
10x: 15x/2: 10x
4: 3: 4
Since profit share of A and B together is Rs.4500 more than that of
C.
So, total profit = 4500 × (4 + 3 + 4)/ (4 + 3 – 4) = Rs.16500

S19 : B
Let time period for Q’s investment = ‘t’ months
So, time period for P’s investment = (t + 3) months
From the question:
1800 × t = 1600 × (t + 3) × (78.75/100)
9t = 8 × (t + 3) × 63/80
90t = 63t + 189
t=7
So, time period for P’s investment = 7 + 3 = 10 months
S20 : E
Ratio of profit share of Prabhas: Samantha = (18000 + x): (19000 +
3x)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
According to question,
(19000 + 3x) / (19000 + 3x) + (18000 + x) = 32000/56000
(19000 + 3x) / (37000 + 4x) = 4 / 7
133000 + 21x = 148000 + 16x
5x = 15000, x = 3000
So, the value of ‘x’ is Rs. 3000
Hence, option e.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Partnership - 2
Q1. A started a business with the investment of Rs. 8000.
After 4 months, B joins him with the capital of Rs. 10000. After
8 months of starting the business, C also joins him with the
capital of Rs. 15000. Find the share of C in the profit of Rs.
118000 after 1 year.
A ने 8000 रुपये के ननवेश के साथ एक व्यवसाय शरूु नकया। 4 महीने बाद, B 10000 रुपये की पूंजी
ु करने के 8 महीने बाद, C भी 15000 रुपये की पूंजी के साथ
के साथ उससे जड़ु जाता है। व्यवसाय शरू
उससे जड़ु जाता है। 1 वर्ष के बाद 118000 रुपये के लाभ में C का नहस्सा ज्ञात कीनजए।
1. 2000
2. 15000
3. 35000
4. 26000
5. 30000
Q2. A invested Rs.x for 2 years, B invested Rs.(x+500) for 4 years
and C invested Rs.(x+1000) for 8 years and ratio of profit is
1:4:12. Find x.
A ने 2 वर्ष के नलए x रुपए का ननवेश नकया, B ने 4 वर्ष के नलए (x+500) रुपए का ननवेश नकया और
C ने 8 वर्ष के नलए (x+1000) रुपए का ननवेश नकया और लाभ का अनपु ात 1:4:12 है। x ज्ञात
कीनजए।
A. 500
B. 800

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. 400
D. 300
E. 700
Q3. A, B and C three partners started a business jointly. A and B
invested capitals in the ratio of 5 : 3 whereas B and C invested
capitals in the ratio of 2 : 1. If their total annual profit is Rs.
15200, then find the B’s share in the total profit.
तीन साझेदार A, B और C ने नमलकर एक व्यवसाय शरू ु नकया। A और B ने 5:3 के अनपु ात में पजूं ी
ननवेश की जबनक B और C ने 2:1 के अनपु ात में पूंजी ननवेश की। यनद उनका कुल वानर्षक लाभ
15200 रुपये है, तो कुल लाभ में B का नहस्सा ज्ञात कीनजए।
A) 6200
B) 5800
C) 7500
D) 4800
E) None of these

Q4. A and B started a business in partnership and made

investment in the ratio of 3 : 5. After 8 months A left the
business and the profit share of B at the end of the year is Rs.
7200. Find the difference of the profit share of A and B.
A और B ने साझेदारी में एक व्यवसाय शरूु नकया और 3: 5 के अनपु ात में ननवेश नकया। 8 महीने बाद A
ने व्यवसाय छोड़ नदया और वर्ष के अूंत में B का लाभ नहस्सा 7200 रुपये है। A और B के लाभ नहस्से का
अूंतर ज्ञात कीनजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
1. Rs. 2280
2. Rs. 2400
3. Rs. 4120
4. Rs. 2240
5. Rs. 4320
Q5. P and Q entered into a business with an investment of
Rs.2000 and Rs.3000. After certain months, R joined the
business with an investment of Rs.4000 and at the end of one
year, the total profit earned is Rs.4400 and the profit earned by
P and Q together is Rs.3000. Find after how much month R
entered into the business.
P और Q ने 2000 रुपये और 3000 रुपये के ननवेश के साथ एक व्यवसाय शरूु नकया। कुछ महीनों के
बाद, R 4000 रुपये के ननवेश के साथ व्यवसाय में शानमल हो गया और एक वर्ष के अूंत में, अनजषत कुल
लाभ 4400 रुपये था और P और Q द्वारा अनजषत लाभ 3000 रुपये था। पता करें नक R ने नकतने महीने
बाद व्यवसाय शरू
ु नकया।
A.5 months
B.3 months
C.7 months
D.4 months
E.None of these
Q6. P and Q enter into partnership with an investment Rs.7500
and Rs.6000 respectively. After 6 months, P adds 20% of
additional investment and after 3 more months Q withdraws

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2/6th of investment and R joins the business with Rs.9000. Find
the total profit of P, Q and R together at the end of one year, if
the average of the profit earned by Q and R is Rs.4650.
P और Q क्रमशः 7500 रुपये और 6000 रुपये के ननवेश के साथ साझेदारी करते हैं। 6 महीने बाद, P
20% अनतररक्त ननवेश जोड़ता है और 3 महीने बाद Q ननवेश का 2/6वााँ नहस्सा ननकाल लेता है और R
9000 रुपये के साथ व्यवसाय में शानमल हो जाता है। एक वर्ष के अूंत में P, Q और R का कुल लाभ ज्ञात
कीनजए, यनद Q और R द्वारा अनजषत लाभ का औसत 4650 रुपये है।

A.Rs.24000
B.Rs.19200
C.Rs.27000
D.Rs.35000
E.None of these

Q7. P and Q started a business. P invested Rs.1000. Q invested

100% more than P. If Q invested for 2 months more than P and
ratio of profit got by P and Q is 1:3. Find time period for which P
invested?
P और Q ने एक व्यवसाय शरूु नकया। P ने 1000 रुपये का ननवेश नकया। Q ने P से 100% अनिक
ननवेश नकया। यनद Q ने P से 2 महीने अनिक ननवेश नकया और P और Q द्वारा प्राप्त लाभ का अनपु ात
1:3 है। P द्वारा ननवेश की गई अवनि ज्ञात कीनजए?
A. 5
B. 3

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. 1
D. 2
E. 4
Q8. A and B invested the amount for a year in the ratio of 6:5.
Next year A increased 25% more of his investment and B took
back 25% of his investment. At the end of the term, A gets Rs.
5500 of the total profit. Find the total profit.
A) Rs. 8000
B) Rs. 8250
C) Rs. 8350
D) Rs. 8250
E) None of these

Q9. A started a business with Rs.5400. After 3 months, B joined

him with Rs.4800 and after next 3 months C joined them with
Rs.6000. If at the end of one-year partnership, total profit
earned by them is Rs.3660, then what is the share of A in
profit?
A ने रु.5400 से एक व्यवसाय आरूंभ नकया। 3 महीने के बाद, B उसके साथ रु.4800 के ननवेश से जड़ु
जाता है और अगले 3 महीनों के बाद C, रु.6000 के ननवेश के साथ उनसे जड़ु जाता है। यनद एक वर्ष की
साझेदारी के अूंत में उनके द्वारा अनजषत कुल लाभ रु.3660 है, तो लाभ में A का नहस्सा नकतना है?

A. Rs.1439

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. Rs.1555
C. Rs.1783
D. Rs.1391
E. Rs.1647

Q10. A, B and C start a business by investing Rs. 10,000 each. If

A withdraws Rs. 3,000 after 3 months, B withdraws Rs. 4,000
after 4 months and C invests Rs. 6,000 more after 6 months and
at the end of year the profit was Rs. 57,290 then what will be
C’s share in the profit?
A, B और C प्रत्येक 10,000 रु. का ननवेश करके एक व्यवसाय शरूु करते हैं। यनद A 3 महीने के बाद
3,000 रु. ननकालता है, B 4 महीने के बाद 4,000 रु. ननकालता है और C 6 महीने के बाद 6,000
रु. अनिक का ननवेश करता है और वर्ष के अूंत में लाभ 57,290 रु. था, तो लाभ में C का नहस्सा क्या
होगा?

1. Rs. 26,520
2. Rs. 26,000
3. Rs. 24,960
4. Rs. 26,500
5. Rs. 27,200

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q11. P, Q and R started a business by investing in the ratio of 5: 3: 7.
After 4 months, P invested 20 % more than its initial investment
and R withdraw three- seventh of its initial investment. Find the
total profit at the end of the year, if the profit share of Q is Rs.
13383?
P, Q और R ने 5: 3: 7 के अनपु ात में ननवेश करके एक व्यवसाय शरू ु नकया। 4 महीने बाद, P ने अपने
शरुु आती ननवेश से 20% अनिक ननवेश नकया और R ने अपने शरुु आती ननवेश का तीन-सातवााँ नहस्सा
ननकाल नलया। वर्ष के अतूं में कुल लाभ ज्ञात कीनजए, यनद Q का लाभ नहस्सा 13383 रुपये है?
A.Rs. 51323
B.Rs. 45865
C.Rs. 60967
D.Rs. 57631
E.None of these

Q12. Arun and Alia started a business with an investment of Rs.

7750 and Rs. 4650, respectively. Four months later Arun withdrew
half of his investment while Alia invested Rs. 1550 more. After one
year of business, what was the profit share of Alia from the total
profit of Rs. 3360?
A. Rs. 1710
B. Rs. 1760
C. Rs. 1670
D. Rs. 1170
E. Rs. 1160

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q13. A received Rs.600 as a profit from the total profit of Rs.1250
which is A and B earned at the end of one year of the business. If A
started the business with an initial investment of Rs.7200 and B
joined with him after 2 months, then what is the investment of B?
A.Rs.9360
B.Rs.7820
C.Rs.8400
D.Rs.8260
E.Rs.9550
Q14. A, B and C started the business with the investment in the
ratio of 4:7:9 and the investments period of A, B and C is 8 months,
9 months and 6 months respectively. If the total profit is Rs.7450,
what is the profit share of C?
A.Rs.2300
B.Rs.2100
C.Rs.2400
D.Rs.2700
E.None of these
Q15. A and B two friends started a business jointly. The
investment of B is equal to 1/3 times the investment of A. Find
the profit share of B in the annual profit of 32000.
A और B दो दोस्तों न सयक्त रूप स एक व्यवसाय शरू नकया। B का ननवेश A क ननवश क 1/3 गना
के बराबर है। 32000 के वानर्षक लाभ में B का लाभ नहस्सा ज्ञात कीननये।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) 7000
B) 8000
C) 9000
D) 10000
E) None of these
Q16. X and Y started a business by investing Rs 171000 and Rs
243000 respectively. If X’s share in the profit earned at the end
of year is Rs 3800, then what will be the total profit (in Rs)
earned by them together?
a) 9200
b) 9600
c) 8400
d) 8800
e) None of these
Q17. P started a software business by investing Rs. 50,000. after
six months, Q joined her with a capital of Rs. 80,000. After 3
years, they earned a profit of Rs. 24,500. What was P's share in
the profit?
(a) Rs. 9500
(b) Rs. 10000
(c) Rs. 105000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(d) Rs. 9000
(e) Rs. 8500
Q18. Sushil began a business with Rs. 85,000. he was joined
afterwards by Rahul with Rs. 42,500. For how much period does
Rahul join, If the profits at the end of the year are divided in the
ratio of 3:1 ?
(a) 4 months
(b) 6 months
(c) 8 months
(d) 5 months
(e) 3 months
Q19. A and B invest in a business in the ratio 4 : 5. After 10
months B leaves the business after withdrawing his investment.
In the first year the business made a profit of Rs 49,000. What is
B’s share (in Rs) of this profit?
a) 25000
b) 20000
c) 18000
d) 22000
e) None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q20. P, Q and R invest certain capitals for time periods in the
ratio of 4 : 2 : 1. At the end of the business, they received the
profits in the ratio of 3: 4: 2. Find the ratio of investments of P,
Q and R.
(a) 2: 5: 1
(b) 6 :19 :3
(c) 3 : 8 : 8
(d) 6: 6:1
(e) 6:17: 1

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Topic – Partnership-3

Q1. A and B started a partnership business investing some

amount in the ratio of 3:5. C joined them after six months with
an amount equal to that of B. In what proportion should the
profit at the end of one year be distributed among A, B and C?
A और B ने 3:5 के अनुपात में कुछ राशि शनवेि करके साझेदारी व्यवसाय िरूु शकया। C, B के बराबर राशि लेकर छह
महीने बाद उनके साथ िाशमल हो गया। एक वर्ष के अंत में लाभ को A, B और C के बीच शकस अनुपात में शवतररत शकया

जाना चाशहए?

A. 5 : 8 : 10
B. 6 : 10 : 5
C. 6 : 4 : 10
D. 10 : 6 : 3
E. None of these
Q2. Alli and Billu started the business with some investment. At
the end of the year, Rs.2400 was given to the charity and Alli
gets a profit share of 60% of the remaining profit. If Billu gets a
profit of Rs.4800 less than the profit share of Alli, then find the
total profit of the business?
, 2400 रुपये चैररटी को दिए गए और
अल्ली और बिल्लू ने कुछ ननवेश के साथ कारोिार शुरू ककया। वर्ष के अंत में

अल्ली को शेर् लाभ का 60% लाभ ममलता है । यदि बिल्लू को अल्ली के लाभ दहस्से से 4800 रुपये कम का लाभ

ममलता है , तो व्यवसाय का कुल लाभ ज्ञात कीजिए?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

A. Rs.26200
B. Rs.26400
C. Rs.26800
D. Rs.27400
E. Cannot be determined

Q3. A and B started the business with the investment of

Rs.4200 and Rs.4800 respectively. After 3 years, C joined the
business with the investment of Rs.4000. At the end of 12 years,
the total profit of the business is Rs.7200. Find the profit of B?
A और B ने क्रमिः 4200 रुपये और 4800 रुपये के शनवेि के साथ व्यवसाय िरूु शकया। 3 साल बाद, C
4000 रुपये के शनवेि के साथ व्यवसाय में िाशमल हो गया। 12 साल के अंत में, व्यवसाय का कुल लाभ 7200 रुपये
है। B का लाभ ज्ञात करें ?

A.Rs.2400
B.Rs.2600
C.Rs.2880
D.Rs.3000
E.Rs.3200
Q4. A and B started a business with Rs. 95000 and Rs. 57000
respectively. But B was a business partner they decided to share

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

their profit in the ratio of 4 : 3. If C joins with a condition that

they will share profit and loss in the ratio of 2 : 1 : 3. Find the
sacrifice ratio of A and B.
A और B ने क्रमशः 95000 रुपये और 57000 रुपये के साथ एक व्यवसाय शुरू ककया। लेककन B एक
व्यापाररक भागीदार था, उन्होंने अपने लाभ को 4 : 3 के अनुपात में बााँटने का फैसला ककया। यदद C इस शतत के साथ

जुड़ता है कक वे लाभ और हानन को 2 : 1 : 3 के अनप ु ात में साझा करें गे। A और B का बललदान अनप ु ात ज्ञात

कीजजए।

1. 10 : 11
2. 11 : 10
3. 5 : 7
4. 13 : 19
5. 21 : 17

Q5. C invested 20% more than B, B invested 10% less than A. If

the total profit of their investments is Rs. 14,900. Find the profit
share of C if the duration of investment is 7 years.
C ने B से 20% अधिक ननवेश ककया है, B ने A से 10% कम ननवेश ककया है। यदद उनके ननवेश का कुल लाभ
14,900 रुपए है, तब C का लाभ दहस्सा ज्ञात कीजजए यदद ननवेश की अवधि 7 वर्त है।

1. Rs. 4950
2. Rs. 4900
3. Rs. 5050
4. Rs. 5400
5. Rs. 4850

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q6. R, Q and P start a business together with initial investment

of Rs. 20000, Rs. 30000 and Rs. 25000 respectively. After 8
months, R and Q take out Rs. 10000 each from the investment.
Total profit earned at the end of the year is Rs. 16400. Find out
P’s share of profit.
R, Q और P ने क्रमिः 20000 रुपये, 30000 रुपये और 25000 रुपये के िरुु आती शनवेि के साथ एक
ु शकया। 8 महीने बाद, R और Q ने शनवेि से 10000 रुपये शनकाल शलए। वर्ष के अतं में अशजषत कुल लाभ
व्यवसाय िरू

16400 रुपये है। लाभ में P का शहस्सा ज्ञात कीशजए।

A. Rs. 5500
B. Rs. 6500
C. Rs. 4000
D. Rs. 6000
E. Rs. 5000
Q7. A, B and C jointly engaged in a business. It was agreed that
A would invest Rs. 13000 for 6 months, B Rs. 16800 for 5
months and C Rs. 20000 for 3 months. A wants to be a working
partner and he was to receive 5% of the profits. The profit
earned was Rs. 14800. Find the share of B.
A, B और C संयुक्त रूप से एक व्यवसाय में जुड़ते हैं। यह सहमनत हुई कक A, 6 महीने के ललए 13000 रुपये,
B, 5 महीने के ललए 16800 रुपये और C, 3 महीने के ललए 20000 रुपये का ननवेश करेगा। A कामकाजी
भागीदार बनना चाहता है और उसे 5% लाभ प्राप्त होना था। यदद अजजतत लाभ 14800 रुपये था। तो B का दहस्सा
ज्ञात कीजजये।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

1. Rs. 5320
2. Rs. 6540
3. Rs. 7650
4. Rs. 7750
5. Rs. 5670

Q8. A, B and C started the business with an investment in the

ratio of 2:3:6. After one year, A, B and C added the addition
investments of Rs.4800, Rs.3900 and Rs.5600 respectively. At
the end of 2 years the total profit of the business is Rs.33000,
find the profit share of B?
A, B और C ने 2:3:6 के अनुपात में शनवेि के साथ व्यवसाय िरूु शकया। एक वर्ष के बाद, A, B और C ने
क्रमिः 4800 रुपये, 3900 रुपये और 5600 रुपये का अशतररक्त शनवेि शकया। 2 वर्ष के अंत में व्यवसाय का कुल
लाभ 33000 रुपये है, B का लाभ शहस्सा ज्ञात कीशजए?

A.Rs.8000
B.Rs.9000
C.Rs.12000
D.Rs.10000
E. Cannot be determined

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q9. Rony, Geeta and Suraj started a business. Rony invested

1/4th of the capital for ½ time, Geeta invested 1/8th of the
capital for 1/4 time and Suraj invested the remaining capital for
whole time. Find the share of Suraj in the total profit of
Rs.124000.
रोनी, गीता और सरू ज ने एक व्यवसाय िरू
ु शकया। रोनी ने पंजू ी का 1/4 भाग ½ समय के शलए शनवेि शकया, गीता ने

पंजू ी का 1/8 भाग 1/4 समय के शलए शनवेि शकया और सूरज ने िेर् पंजू ी परू े समय के शलए शनवेि की।

124000 रुपये के कुल लाभ में सरू ज का शहस्सा ज्ञात कीशजए।

A. Rs. 58800
B. Rs. 56000
C. Rs. 92000
D. Rs. 99200
E. None of these
Q10. A and B starts a business and invests Rs. 20,000 and Rs.
30,000 respectively. B is an active partner and he gets 25% of
the profit separately. If their business yields them a total of Rs.
30,000 as profit, what is the share of B at the end of a year?

A और B एक व्यवसाय िरूु करते हैं और क्रमिः 20,000 रुपये और 30,000 रुपये शनवेि करते हैं। B एक सशक्रय
साझेदार है और उसे लाभ का 25% अलग से शमलता है। यशद उनके व्यवसाय से उन्हें कुल 30,000 रुपये का लाभ होता

है, तो एक वर्ष के अतं में B का शहस्सा क्या होगा?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

A) Rs 18,000
B) Rs 13,500
C) Rs 11,500
D) Rs 21,000
E) None of these
Q11. In a joint venture company, A and B invested Rs. 32000
and Rs. 56000 respectively. A received Rs. 1000 per month as
salary for managing the business and the remaining profit was
divided in the ratio of their investments. At the end of year A
received a total of Rs. 20000. How much did B get?
एक संयुक्त उद्यम कंपनी में, A और B ने क्रमशः 32000 रुपये और 56000 रुपये का ननवेश ककया। A को
व्यवसाय के प्रबंिन के ललए वेतन के रूप में प्रनत माह 1000 रुपये लमलते थे और शेर् लाभ को उनके ननवेश
के अनप
ु ात में ववभाजजत ककया जाता था। वर्त के अंत में A को कुल 20000 रुपये लमले। B को ककतना लमला?

A. Rs. 14000
B. Rs. 16000
C. Rs. 22000
D. Rs. 35000
E. None of these
Q12. Anil started a business with Rs. 10,000. After 6 months,
Sahil joined him with a capital, which is 40% more than the

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

capital of Anil. Find the profit share of Sahil out of the total
profit of Rs. 5100 at the end of the year.
अननल ने 10,000 रुपये से एक व्यवसाय शुरू ककया। 6 महीने बाद, सादहल उसके साथ एक पज
ं ी के साथ जुड़

गया, जो अननल की पज
ं ी से 40% अधिक है। वर्त के अंत में 5100 रुपये के कुल लाभ में से सादहल का लाभ

दहस्सा ज्ञात कीजजए।

A. Rs. 1,800
B. Rs. 2,000
C. Rs. 2,100
D. Rs. 2,400
E. Rs. 2,500
Q13. Three business partners P, Q and R together start a
business with an investment of Rs. 9200, Rs. 8400 and Rs. 9800
respectively. After 12 months, P and Q increase their
investments by 20% and 30% respectively while R decreases his
investment by 5%. After 12 more months, all the three increase
their investments by 20% with respect to their previous year’s
investment. Find the sum of the equivalent investments by all
the three in 36 months.
तीन व्यापाररक साझेदार P, Q और R लमलकर क्रमशः 9200 रुपये, 8400 रुपये और 9800 रुपये

के ननवेश के साथ एक व्यवसाय शरू ु करते हैं। 12 महीने बाद, P और Q अपने ननवेश में क्रमशः 20%

और 30% की वद् ृ धि करते हैं जबकक R अपने ननवेश में 5% की कमी करता है। 12 और महीनों के

बाद, तीनों अपने वपछले वर्त के ननवेश के संबंि में अपने ननवेश में 20% की वद्
ृ धि करते हैं। 36 महीनों
में तीनों द्वारा ककए गए समतल्
ु य ननवेश का योग ज्ञात कीजजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

A. Rs. 54468
B. Rs. 96194
C. Rs. 85048
D. Rs. 78066
E. Rs. 45124
Q14. A started a business by investing Rs.2700. After 6 months
B joined with him by investing Rs.2000. At the end of 3 years
they gained Rs.131000 then find the A’s share?
A ने 2700 रुपये ननवेश करके एक व्यवसाय शुरू ककया। 6 महीने बाद B भी 2000 रुपये ननवेश करके
उसके साथ जुड़ गया। 3 साल के अंत में उन्हें 131000 रुपये का लाभ हुआ, तो A का दहस्सा ज्ञात

कीजजए?

A.62000
B.57000
C.34000
D. 81000
E.60431
Q15. Two persons A and B invested in a business with 115000
and 75000 rupees respectively. They agree that 40% of the
profit should be divided equally among them and rest is divided
between them according to their investment. If A got 500 rupee
more than B, then the total profit is?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

दो व्यशक्त A और B ने एक व्यवसाय में क्रमिः 115000 और 75000 रुपये शनवेि शकए। वे इस बात पर सहमत हुए शक लाभ

का 40% उनके बीच बराबर-बराबर बाटं ा जाना चाशहए और बाकी उनके शनवेि के अनसु ार उनके बीच बाटं ा जाना चाशहए। यशद A को

B से 500 रुपये अशिक शमले, तो कुल लाभ शकतना है?

A.3599.34
B.3699.34
C.3958.34
D.3999.34
E. None of these

Q16. P and Q invest in a partnership. P invests Rs. 7200 but 4

months later withdraws 25% of it , while Q invests Rs. 5400 and
6 months later invests 11.11% more. What is the profit of Q at
the end of the year out of a total profit of Rs. 3042?
P और Q साझेदारी में ननवेश करते हैं। P 7200 रुपये ननवेश करता है लेककन 4 महीने बाद इसका 25% ननकाल
लेता है , जबकक Q 5400 रुपये ननवेश करता है और 6 महीने बाद 11.11% अधिक ननवेश करता है। 3042 रुपये
के कुल लाभ में से वर्त के अंत में Q का लाभ ककतना है?

A. Rs. 1472
B. Rs. 1642
C. Rs. 1542
D. Rs. 1482

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

E. None of these
Q17. N, T and R invested in a joint venture in the ratio of 12 : 15
: 16 respectively. The time period of the investment of N, T and
R is 5 : 8 : 6 respectively. What is the ratio of the profit of N, T
and R respectively?
N, T और R ने एक संयुक्त उद्यम में क्रमशः 12 : 15 : 16 के अनपु ात में ननवेश ककया। N, T और
R के ननवेश की समयावधि क्रमशः 5 : 8 : 6 है। N, T और R के लाभ का अनपु ात क्रमशः क्या है?

A. 3 : 5 : 4
B. 5 : 8 : 1
C. 7 : 7 : 6
D. 5 : 10 : 8
E. None of these
Q18. A and B starts a business by investing Rs. 24,000 and Rs. X
respectively. A withdraws from the business after 16 months
and the profit share of A and B after two years is Rs. 4,000 and
Rs. 6,400. What is the value of X?
A और B ने क्रमशः 24,000 रुपये और X रुपये का ननवेश करके एक व्यवसाय शरूु ककया। A 16
महीने बाद व्यवसाय से हट जाता है और दो साल बाद A और B का लाभ दहस्सा 4,000 रुपये और

6,400 रुपये है। X का मल्य क्या है?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

A.24,000
B.27,500
C. 30,000
D.32,000
E. 25,600
Q19. Piyush invested an amount of Rs. 60000 to start a
software business. After six months, Kamal joined him with an
amount of Rs. 90000. After one year from the commencement
of the business, Piyush put in an additional amount of Rs.
20000. At the end of 3 yr, they earned a profit of Rs. 7120000.
What is Piyush's share in the profit?
60000 रुपये की रालश का ननवेश ककया। छह महीने बाद,
पीयर् ने सॉफ्टवेयर व्यवसाय शुरू करने के ललए

कमल 90000 रुपये की रालश के साथ उसके साथ जड़ ु गया। व्यवसाय शुरू होने के एक साल बाद, पीयर्

ने 20000 रुपये की अनतररक्त रालश लगाई। 3 साल के अंत में , उन्होंने 7120000 रुपये का लाभ

कमाया। लाभ में पीयर् का दहस्सा क्या है ?

A. Rs. 3520000
B. Rs. 3650000
C. Rs. 3440000
D. Rs. 4140000
E. None of these
Q20. V and S enter into partnership business with making
investment in the ratio of 2 : 3. After 8 months V added half of

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

his initial amount and S withdraw 1/3rd of his initial amount

after a year D joined them with the capital of Rs. 6000. If at the
end of second year D got Rs. 2700 as profit share out of total
profit of Rs. 9450. Find the initial investment of V and S ?
V और S 2:3 के अनुपात में 8 महीने बाद V ने अपनी
ननवेश करके साझेदारी व्यवसाय में प्रवेश करते हैं।

आरं लभक रालश का आिा जोड़ा और S ने अपनी आरं लभक रालश का 1/3 ननकाल ललया, एक वर्त बाद D

6000 रुपये की पंजी के साथ उनके साथ जुड़ गया। यदद दसरे वर्त के अंत में D को 9450 रुपये के
कुल लाभ में से लाभ के दहस्से के रूप में 2700 रुपये लमले। V और S का आरं लभक ननवेश ज्ञात कीजजए।

(A) 1600 Rs. and 2400 Rs.

(B) 1200 Rs. and 1800 Rs
(C) 3000 Rs. and 4500 Rs.
(D) 1800 Rs. and 2700 Rs.
(E) 2000 Rs. And 3000 Rs.

Solution:
S1. (B)
Let the initial investments of A and B be 3a and 5a.
A : B : C = (3a x 12) : (5a x 12) : (5a x 6) = 36 : 60 : 30 = 6 : 10 : 5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S2: B
Total profit = 100x
Profit share of Alli = (100x – 2400) × 60/100
Profit share of Billu = (100x – 2400) × 40/100
((100x – 2400) × 60/100) – ((100x – 2400) × 40/100) = 4800
(100x – 2400) 1/5 = 4800
100x = Rs.26400
Q3. (C)
Profit ratio of A, B and C = 4200 × 12:4800 ×12:4000 × 9
= 42×4:48×4:40×3
= 7:8:5
Profit share of B = 8/20 × 7200
= 2880

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S4 :
Sacrifice of A = 4/7 – 2/6 = (24 – 14) /42 = 10/42
Sacrifice of B = 3/7 – 1/6 = (18 – 7) /42 = 11/42
Sacrifice ratio = Sacrifice of A : Sacrifice of B
Sacrifice ratio = 10/42 : 11/42
Sacrifice ratio = 10 : 11.
The sacrifice ratio will be 10 : 11.
S5 :
Then, B’s investment = (100x) × 90% = 90x
And C's investment = (90x) × 120% = 108x
Ratio of A's investment : Ratio of B's investment : Ratio of C's
investment = 100 : 90 : 108
Investment ratio of A, B and C = 50 : 45 : 54
∴ Profit ratio of A, B and C = 50 : 45 : 54
The profit share of C = (54/149) × 14900
The profit share of C = Rs. 5400
The profit share of C is Rs. 5400

Q6. (D)
Ratio of profit earned = Ratio of investment made.
Investment made by R = (20000 × 8) + (10000 × 4) = 200000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Investment made by Q = (30000 × 8) + (20000 × 4) = 320000

Investment made by P = 25000 × 12 = Rs. 300000
Ratio of investment = 200000 : 320000 : 300000 ⇒ 10 : 16 : 15
P’s share of profit = 15/41 × 16400 = Rs. 6000 Hence,
option D is correct.
S7 :
A receives 5% of Rs. 14800 = Rs. 740
Balance = 14800 – 740 = Rs. 14060
Ratio of investments → (13000 × 6) : (16800 × 5) : (20000 × 3)
78000 : 84000 : 60000
13 : 14 : 10
B’s share = 14060 × (14 / 37) = Rs. 5320
Q8. ( B)
Profit ratio of A, B and C = (2x ×1 + (2x + 4800) × 1):(3x × 1 + (3x +
3900)):(6x × 1 + (6x + 5600) × 1)
= 4x + 4800:6x + 3900:12x + 5600
Profit share of B = ((6x + 3900)/(22x + 14300)) * 33000
= 3(2x + 1300)/11(2x + 1300) × 33000
= 9000
Q9. (D)
Ratio of share of profit:

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Rony : Geeta : Suraj = × : × :(1 − − ) × 1

= : :
= 4 : 1 : 20
Share of Suraj in the profit = 20/25 × 124000 = Rs.99200
Q10. (D)
Ratio in which they get profits is 20,000 : 30,000 = 2 : 3
B gets 25% of 30,000 = 7,500
Profit left which is to be divided in ratio 2 : 3 = 30,000 – 7,500 =
22,500
Now B gets [3/(2+3)] x 22,500 = 13,500
So, total share of B = 7500 +13500 = 21000
Q11. (A)
Ratio of investment of A and B = 32000 : 56000 = 4 : 7
Now, as A get 1000 per month for managing the business = 1000 ×
12 = 12000
Total amount got by A = Rs. 20000
Amount got by A as the ratio of investment = 20000 – 12000 = 8000
Hence, amount got by B = 8000/4 × 7 = Rs.14000
Q12. (C)

Investment of Sahil = 10000 × = 14000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Profit = Anil : Sahil = 10,000 × 12 : 14,000 × 6 = 10 : 7

So, = 2100
Q13. (B)
Equivalent investment of P,
= 9200 + (120% of 9200) + (120% of 120% of 9200)
= Rs. (9200 + 11040 + 13248) = Rs. 33488
Equivalent investment of Q,
= 8400 + (130% of 8400) + (120% of 130% of 8400)
= Rs. (8400 + 10920 + 13104) = Rs. 32424
Equivalent investment of R,
= 9800 + (95% of 9800) + (120% of 95% of 9800)
= Rs. (9800 + 9310 + 11172) = Rs. 30282
Sum of the equivalent investments = Rs. (33488 + 32424 + 30282) =
Rs. 96194
S14.
A invests Rs.2700 for 3 years (36 months).
And B invests Rs.2000 for 30 months. Then,
A: B = (2700 x 36) : (2000 x 30)
= 81: 50
Therefore, A’s share = Rs. (81/131 x 131,000) = Rs.81000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q15. (C)
Ratio in which the profit will divide , 23:15. Let the profit be P now,
[(23/38) – (15/38)] x (60/100) x P = 500
P = 3958.34
S16.
Investment of P = Rs. [7200 × 4 + 75% (7200) × 8] = Rs. 72000
Investment of Q = Rs. [5400 × 6 + 111.11% (5400) × 6] = Rs.
68400
Ratio of profit at the end of 1 year = 72000 : 68400 = 20 : 19
The share of Q in a profit of Rs. 3042= 19/39 × 3042 = 1482
Q17. (D)
Profit = N : T : R = 12 × 5 : 15 × 8 : 16 × 6 = 5 : 10 : 8
Q18. (E)
24000×16
= =
𝑋×24

X = 25,600
Q19. (A)
Equivalent capital of Piyush for 3 yr = Rs. (60000 × 1 + 80000 × 2) =
Rs. (60000 + 160000) = Rs 220000
Equivalent capital of Kamal for 3 yr
= Rs. 90000 × 2 ½ = Rs. 90000 × 5 ½ = Rs. 225000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Ratio of capitals = 220000 : 225000 = 44 : 45

Sum of the ratios = 44 + 45 = 89
Total profit = Rs. 7120000
Piyush's share = Rs. 44/89 × 7120000 = Rs. 3520000 Hence,
option A is correct.

Q20. (C)
Let initial investment of V and S be Rs. 2x and Rs. 3x respectively.
Ratio of investment share of V, S and D
= (2𝑥 × 8 + 2𝑥 × 3/2 × 16) ∶ (3𝑥 × 8 + 3𝑥 × 2/3 × 16) ∶ 12 × 6000
= 64x : 56x : 72,000
= 8x : 7x : 9,000

= ATQ, =
63,000 = 30𝑥 + 18,000 x
= 1500
Initial investment of V = 3000
Initial investment of S = 4500

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PERCENTAGE -1
Q1. The total number of students in school B is 20% less than
that of school A and the ratio of the number of boys and girls in
school A is 3:2. If the average number of boys and girls in school
B is 160, then find the number of boys in school A is what
percentage of the total number of students in school B?
स्कूल B में छात्रों की कुल संख्या स्कूल A से 20% कम है और स्कूल A में लड़के और लड़ककयों की
संख्या का अनपु ात 3:2 है। यकि स्कूल B में लड़के और लड़ककयों की औसत संख्या 160 है, तो स्कूल A
में लड़कों की संख्या स्कूल B में छात्रों की कुल संख्या का ककतना प्रकतशत है?

A. 75%
B. 50%
C. 25%
D. 60%
E. None of these
Q2. The ratio between male and female in a city is 4 : 7. The
children percentage among the males and females of the city is
25% and 30% respectively. If the number of adult males in the city
is 9000, then find the population of the city?
एक शहर में परुु ष और मकहला के बीच का अनपु ात 4 : 7 है। शहर के परुु षों और मकहलाओ ं के बीच बच्चों
का प्रकतशत क्रमशः 25% और 30% है। यकि शहर में वयस्क परुु षों की सख्ं या 9000 है, तो शहर की
जनसंख्या ज्ञात कीकजए?
1. 32000
2. 30000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 35000
4. 33000
5. 28000

Q3. Out of the total number of employees in a company, 60% of the

employees are working in day shift and the remaining employees
are working in night shift. If the daily wages of each employee
working in day shift and night shift is Rs.200 and Rs.300
respectively, then find the daily wages of each employee in the
company?
एक कंपनी में कुल कममचाररयों में से 60% कममचारी किन की पाली में काम करते हैं और शेष कममचारी रात की
पाली में काम करते हैं। यकि किन की पाली और रात की पाली में काम करने वाले प्रत्येक कममचारी का िैकनक
वेतन क्रमशः 200 रुपये और 300 रुपये है, तो कंपनी में प्रत्येक कममचारी का िैकनक वेतन ज्ञात कीकजए?

A. Rs.280
B. Rs.260
C. Rs.220
D. Rs.240
E. None of these
Q4. If a number A is 30% less than another number B and B is 20%
more than 150, then what is the value of A?
यकि एक संख्या A िसू री संख्या B से 30% कम है और B, 150 से 20% अकिक है, तो A का मान क्या
है?
1. 144

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 156
3. 136
4. 126
5. 111
Q5. The total population of a city is 2880 and the ratio of the
number of females in the city is 20% less than that of males. If the
number of illiterate males in the city is 400, then find the number
of literate males in the city?
एक शहर की कुल जनसख्ं या 2880 है और शहर में मकहलाओ ं की सख्ं या का अनपु ात परुु षों की तल ु ना में
20% कम है। यकि शहर में कनरक्षर परुु षों की संख्या 400 है, तो शहर में साक्षर परुु षों की संख्या ज्ञात
कीकजये?
A. 1000
B. 1500
C. 1200
D. 1100
E. None of these

Q6. Monthly salary of Shivani is Rs. 1,65,000. Her saving is 10% of

his expenditure. Find her saving.
Shivani का माकसक वेतन 1,65,000 रुपये है। उसका बचत उसके खचम का 10% है। उसकी बचत
ज्ञात कीकजए।

1. Rs. 20,000
2. Rs. 10,000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. Rs. 15,000
4. Rs. 50,000
5. Rs. 17,000

Q7. Shop A sold three colour shirts out of which 35% of the shirts
sold are in blue colour, 25% of the shirts sold are in red colour and
the remaining shirts sold are in black colour. If the total number of
shirts sold is 1200, then find the number of black colour shirts sold.
िक ु ान A ने तीन रंग की शर्म बेचीं, कजनमें से 35% शर्म नीले रंग की हैं, 25% शर्म लाल रंग की हैं और शेष
शर्म काले रंग की हैं। यकि बेची गई शर्म की कुल संख्या 1200 है, तो बेची गई काले रंग की शर्म की संख्या
ज्ञात कीकजए।

A. 480
B. 320
C. 520
D. 450
E. None of these

Q8. The difference between the two numbers is 85. If 52% of a

number is equal to 69% of another number. What is the value of a
bigger number?
िो संख्याओ ं के बीच का अतं र 85 है। यकि ककसी संख्या का 52% िसू री संख्या के 69% के बराबर है।
तब बड़ी सख्ं या का मान क्या है?
1. 300

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 350
3. 345
4. 260
5. None of these

Q9. A bag contains different colour papers in which 34% of the

paper are blue, 28% of the paper are pink and the remaining
paper are white. If the average number of blue and pink paper
is 124, then find the number of white colour papers in the bag.
एक बैग में अलग-अलग रंग के कागज होते हैं कजसमें 34% कागज नीले, 28% कागज गल
ु ाबी और शेष
ु ाबी कागजों की औसत संख्या 124 है, तो बैग में सफे ि रंग के
कागज सफे ि होते हैं। यकि नीले और गल
कागजों की सख्ं या ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. 162
B. 152
C. 182
D. 142
E. None of these

Q10. A person has total income Rs. x. He spends 20% of his

income on travelling, 30% on groceries and was left with Rs.
2500. What was his total income?
एक व्यकि की कुल आय x रुपये है। वह अपनी आय का 20% यात्रा पर, 30% ककराने के सामान पर खचम
करता है और उसके पास 2500 रुपये बचते हैं। उसकी कुल आय क्या थी?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

1. Rs. 4500
2. Rs. 5000
3. Rs. 4000
4. Rs. 3000
5. Rs. 3500

Q11. Total population of town B is 20% more than that of town

A. If the number of males in town A is 60% of the total
population and the number of males in town B is 1080 more
than that of town A and number of females in town B is 54% of
the total population of town A. Then find the total population
of town A?
शहर B की कुल जनसंख्या शहर A की तल
ु ना में 20% अकिक है। यकि शहर A में परुु षों की संख्या कुल
जनसख्ं या का 60% है और शहर B में परुु षों की सख्ं या शहर A की तल
ु ना में 1080 अकिक है और शहर
B में मकहलाओ ं की संख्या शहर A की कुल जनसंख्या का 54% है। तो शहर A की कुल जनसंख्या ज्ञात
कीकजए।
A.18000
B.21600
C.12400
D.25100
E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q12. Number of males in a company is 20% more than that of

females. If 15 males and 20 females joined in the company and
then now the number of boys in the company is 50% of the
total number of employees, then find the total number of
employees in the company initially?
ु ना में 20% अकिक है। यकि 15 परुु ष और 20 मकहलाएं
एक कंपनी में परुु षों की सख्ं या मकहलाओ ं की तल
कंपनी में शाकमल हो जाती हैं और अब कंपनी में लड़कों की संख्या कुल कममचाररयों की संख्या का 50% है,
ु में कममचाररयों की कुल सख्ं या ज्ञात कीकजए?
तो कंपनी में शरू

A.36
B.48
C.64
D.55
E.None of these

Q13. Ratio of the salary of Mano and Shyam is 4:5 and the
salary of Mano is increased by 20% and the salary of Shyam is
decreased by 30%. If the new salary of Shyam is Rs.7000, then
find the original salary of Mano.
मानो और श्याम के वेतन का अनपु ात 4:5 है और मानो के वेतन में 20% की वृकि होती है और श्याम के
वेतन में 30% की कमी होती है। यकि श्याम का नया वेतन 7000 रुपये है, तो मानो का मल
ू वेतन ज्ञात
कीकजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

A. Rs.12000
B. Rs.15000
C. Rs.6000
D. Rs.8000
E. None of these

Q14. The number of boys in the school is 25% more than that of
girls. If the number of boys is decreased by 20% and the
number of girls is increased by 15%, then now the number of
girls in the school is what percentage more than that of boys?
ु ना में 25% अकिक है। यकि लड़कों की संख्या में 20% की
स्कूल में लड़कों की संख्या लड़ककयों की तल
कमी की जाती है और लड़ककयों की संख्या में 15% की वृकि की जाती है, तो अब स्कूल में लड़ककयों की
ु ना में ककतने प्रकतशत अकिक है?
संख्या लड़कों की तल

A.18%
B.21%
C.15%
D.27%
E.None of these

Q15. Ratio of the number of boys and girls in school A is 5:3 and
the number of boys in school B is 20% less than that of A. If the
number of girls in school B is 52% of the total number of

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
students in school B and the total number of students in school
B is 875, then find the total number of students in school A?
स्कूल A में लड़के और लड़ककयों की संख्या का अनपु ात 5:3 है और स्कूल B में लड़कों की संख्या A से
20% कम है। यकि स्कूल B में लड़ककयों की संख्या स्कूल B में कुल कवद्याकथमयों की संख्या का 52% है
और स्कूल B में कुल कवद्याकथमयों की संख्या 875 है, तो स्कूल A में कुल कवद्याकथमयों की संख्या ज्ञात
कीकजए।
A.560
B.640
C.720
D.840
E.None of these

Q16. Naman scored 120 marks in an exam and failed by 5% and

pass percentage of the exam is 35%. Find the maximum marks
of the exam.
नमन ने एक परीक्षा में 120 अंक प्राप्त ककए और 5% से अनत्तु ीर्म हो गया तथा परीक्षा का उत्तीर्म प्रकतशत
35% है। परीक्षा के अकिकतम अक
ं ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. 450
B. 400
C. 360
D. 280
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q17. Two students appeared at an examination. One of them
secured 9 marks more than the other and his marks was 56% of
the sum of their marks. The marks obtained by them are:
िो छात्र एक परीक्षा में बैठे। उनमें से एक ने िसू रे से 9 अंक अकिक प्राप्त ककए तथा उसके अंक उनके अंकों के
योग का 56% थे। उनके द्वारा प्राप्त अंक हैं:

A. 39, 30
B. 41, 32
C. 42, 33
D. 43, 34
E. None of these

Q18. If A = x% of y and B = y% of x, then which of the following

is true?
यकि A = y का x% और B = x का y% है, तो कनम्नकलकखत में से कौन सा सत्य है?

A. A is smaller than B.
B. A is greater than B
C. Relationship between A and B cannot be determined.
D. If x is smaller than y, then A is greater than B.
E. None of these

Q19. Ratio of the number of male employees to the total

number of employees in a company is 5:8. If 200 female
employees joined the company, then now the number of male

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
employees in the company is 25% more than that of female
employees, then find the number of female employees in the
company finally?
एक कंपनी में कुल कममचाररयों की संख्या का परुु ष कममचाररयों की सख्ं या से अनपु ात 5:8 है। यकि 200
मकहला कममचारी कंपनी में शाकमल हो गई,ं तो अब कंपनी में परुु ष कममचाररयों की संख्या मकहला कममचाररयों
ु ना में 25% अकिक है, तो अंत में कंपनी में मकहला कममचाररयों की संख्या ज्ञात कीकजए?
की तल
A.800
B.500
C.1400
D.1100
E.None of these

Q20. Total number of students in class B is 25% less than that of

class A and the ratio of the number of boys in class A and B is
5:4 respectively. If the number of girls in class A and B is 60 and
40 respectively, then find the total number of students in class
A?
कक्षा B में छात्रों की कुल सख्ं या कक्षा A की तल
ु ना में 25% कम है और कक्षा A और B में लड़कों की
संख्या का अनपु ात क्रमशः 5:4 है। यकि कक्षा A और B में लड़ककयों की संख्या क्रमशः 60 और 40 है,
तो कक्षा A में छात्रों की कुल सख्ं या ज्ञात कीकजए?
A.180
B.140
C.120

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.160
E.None of these

S1 : a
The total number of students in school B = 160 × 2 =320
And the total number of students in school A = 320 × 100/80 =
400
The number of boys in school A = 400 × 3/(3+2) = 240
Required percentage = 240/320 × 100= 75%
S2 : d
Male children = 25% of 4x
Male adult = 100 - 25 = 75% of 4x
According to question male adult = 9000
4x × (75/100) = 9000
x = 3000
So, total population = 11 × 3000 = 33000

S3 : d
Let the total number of employees in the company = 5x
And the total number employees are working in day shift in the
company = 5x × 60/100 = 3x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
And the total number of employees are working in night shift in the
company = 5x – 3x = 2x
The daily wages of each employee are working in the company =
(3x × 200 + 2x × 300)/5x
=1200x/5x = Rs.240
S4 : d
B = 150 × 120/100
B = 180
A = 180 × 70/100
A = 126
S5 : C
Let the total number of males in the city = 5x
And the total number of females in the city = 5x * 80/100 = 4x
The total number of males in the city = 2880 * 5x/ (5x + 4x) = 1600
The total number of literate males in the city = 1600 – 400 = 1200

S6 : Income = saving + expenditure

Let the expenditure be Rs. x
1,65,000 = 10% of x + x
1,65,000 = (10x/100) + x
1,65,000 = 110x /100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
1,50,000 = x
Saving = 10% of 1,50,000 = Rs. 15,000
S7 : A
Number of black colour shirts sold = 1200 × (100 – 35 – 25)/100 =
480

S8 : Let the two numbers be x and y respectively

Now, According to question
x – y = 85 ----(i)
52% of a number is equal to 69% of another number
52x/100 = 69y/100
52x = 69y
x = 69y/52 ----(ii)
Putting (ii) in (i)
(69y/52) – y = 85
17y/52 = 85
y = 260
x – 260 = 85
x = 345
S9 : B
Total number of papers = 100x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Total number of blue colour papers = 34x
Total number of pink colour papers = 28x
Total number of white colour papers = 100x – (34x + 28x) = 38x
(34x + 28x)/2 = 124
31x = 124
x=4
Total number of white colour papers = 38 × 4 = 152

S10 : Total income = Rs. x

Percentage spent on travelling = 20%
Percentage spent on groceries = 30%
Percentage of money left = 100% – (20% + 30%) = 50%
Money left = Rs. 2500
50% = Rs. 2500
100% = Rs. 2500 × 100%/50%
100% = Rs. 5000
Total income = x = Rs. 5000
S11 : A
Let the total population of town A=5x
And the total population of town B=6x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
The number of males in town A=60% of 5x=5x × 3/5=3x
The number of females in town A=5x-3x=2x
The number of females in town B=54% of 5x=5x×54/100=2.7x
The number of males in town B=6x-2.7x=3.3x
3.3x-3x=1080
x=3600
Total population of town A=5×3600=18000

S12 : D
Let the number of females in the company=5x
And the number of males in the company=5x×120/100=6x
(6x+15)/(5x+20)=1/1
6x+15=5x+20
x=5
Total number of employees in the company=11×5=55
S13 : D
Ratio of increased salary of Mano and decreased salary of
Shyam = 4 × 120/100:5 × 70/100 = 48:35
Increased salary of Mano = 7000 × 48/35 = 9600
Original salary of Mano = 9600 × 100/120 = Rs.8000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S14 : C
Let the number of boys in the school =5x
And the number of girls in the school=4x
The number of boys in the school is decreased by
20% = 5x × 4/5=4x
The number of girls in the school is increased by
15%=4x×115/100=23x/5
Required percentage=(23x/5-4x)/4x×100=3/20×100=15%

S15 : D
Total number of students in school B=875
Number of boys in school B=875×48/100=420
Number of boys in school A=420×100/80=525
Total number of students in school A=525×8/5=840
S16 : B
Marks scored by Naman = 120
Naman failed by 5%
35% - 5% = 120
30% = 120
Total marks of the exam = 120 × 100/30 = 400
S17 :

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let their marks be (x + 9) and x.
25(x + 9) = 14(2x + 9)
3x = 99
x = 33
So, their marks are 42 and 33.
S18 :
A = x% of Y = xy/100.
B = Y% of X = xy/100.
Hence A = B.
S19 : A
The number of male employees=5x
The number of female employees=8x-5x=3x
5x/(3x+200)=5/4
20x=15x+1000
x=1000/5, x=200
The number of female employees=200×3+200=800
S20 : D
Let the total number of students in class A=4x
And the total number of students in class B=3x
The number of boys in class A=5y
The number of boys in class B=4y

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4x-5y=60 — (1)
3x-4y=40 — (2)
12x-15y=180
-12x+16y=-160
y=20
x=40
Total number of students in class A=4×40=160

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PERCENTAGE -2
Q1. A person spends 10% of his salary on rent. He spends 30%
of the rest in house expense. He spends the rest of the salary
on medicine and on groceries in the ratio of 3 ∶ 4. If the expense
on medicine is Rs. 8100, find his salary.
एक व्यक्ति अपने वेतन का 10% क्तकराए पर खर्च करता है। वह शेष वेतन का 30% घर खर्च पर खर्च करता
है। वह वेतन का शेष दवा पर और क्तकराने के सामान पर 3 : 4 के अनपु ात में खर्च करता है। यक्तद दवा पर खर्च
8100 रुपए है तो उसका वेतन ज्ञात कीक्तिए।
1. Rs. 25000
2. Rs. 24000
3. Rs. 32000
4. Rs. 36000
5. Rs. 30000

Q2. If A exceeds B by 60% and B is less than C by 20%, then A ∶ C

is
यक्तद A, B से 60% अक्तिक है तथा B, C से 20% कम है,तो A : C होगा

1. 32 ∶ 25
2. 25 ∶ 32
3. 8 ∶ 5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 4 ∶ 5
5. 5 : 4
Q3. If the price of a sugar increases from Rs.45 to Rs.50 per kg.
By how much percentage the consumption of sugar is reduced,
if the expenditure remains same?
यक्तद र्ीनी की कीमत 45 रु. से बढ़कर 50 रु. प्रक्तत क्तकग्रा हो िाती है, तो र्ीनी की खपत क्तकतने प्रक्ततशत
कम हो िाती है, यक्तद खर्च समान रहता है?
1. 15%
2. 5%
3. 10%
4. 1%
5. 20%

Q4. In an election there were only two candidates. One of the

candidates secured 46% of the votes and is defeated by the
other candidate by 3680 votes. The total number of votes
polled is –
एक र्नु ाव में के वल दो उम्मीदवार हैं| उनमें से एक उम्मीदवार को 46% मत प्राप्त होते हैं और फलस्वरूप
वह दसु रे उम्मीदवार से 3680 मतो से पराक्तित होता है| डाले गए मतो की कुल स्नाख्या है|
1. 8000
2. 46000
3. 6814

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 24840
5. 20000

Q5. Population of Town A is 30% more than the population of

town B. The population of town C is 40% more than the
population of town A. The difference between the population of
town B and C is 172200. Find the population of town A?
शहर A की िनसख्ं या शहर B की िनसख्ं या से 30% अक्तिक है। शहर C की िनसख्ं या शहर A की
िनसंख्या से 40% अक्तिक है। शहर B और C की िनसंख्या के बीर् अंतर 172200 है। शहर A की
िनसख्ं या क्या है?

1. 273000
2. 272000
3. 252000
4. 242000
5. 253000

Q6. Arvind spends 40% of his income. If his income increases by

20% and savings decreases by 50%, then find increase
percentage in his expenditure.
अरक्तवंद अपनी आय का 40% खर्च करता हैं। यक्तद उसकी आय में 20% की वृक्ति होती है और बर्त में
50% की कमी होती है, तो उसके व्यय में वृक्ति प्रक्ततशत ज्ञात करें ।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

1. 75%
2. 100%
3. 125%
4. 150%
5. 225%

Q7. A man spends 75% of his income. His income increases by

20% and his expenditure also increase by 10%. Find the
percentage increase in his
एक आदमी अपनी आय का 75% खर्च करता है। उसकी आय में 20% की वृक्ति होती है और उसका व्यय
भी 10% बढ़ िाता है। उसके व्यय में प्रक्ततशत वृक्ति ज्ञात कीक्तिए।
a) 25%
(b) 50%
(c) 15%
(d) 10%
(e) None of these
Q8. A student has to get 40 percent marks to pass an
examination. He got 60 marks but fails by 20 marks. Find the
maximum marks of the examination.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक छात्र को परीक्षा में उत्तीर्च होने के क्तलए 40 प्रक्ततशत अंक प्राप्त करने होते हैं। उसे 60 अंक क्तमले लेक्तकन वह
20 अंकों से अनत्तु ीर्च हो गया। परीक्षा के अक्तिकतम अक ं ज्ञात कीक्तिए।
a) 150
b) 200
c) 300
d) 400
e) None of these
Q9. The price of a mobile is first increased by 10% and then
decreased by 5%, then the net change in the price will be
क्तकसी mobile का मल्ू य पहले 10% बढ़ाया िाता है और क्तफर 5% घटा क्तदया िाता है, तो मल्ू य में शि
ु
पररवतचन होगा
a) 4.2% increase
b) 4.5% increase
c) 4.2% decrease
d) 4.5% decrease
e) None of these
Q10. The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a school is 3:2.
If 20% of the boys and 25% of the girls are scholarship holders,
the percentage of the students who are not scholarship holders
is?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक स्कूल में लड़के और लड़क्तकयों की संख्या का अनपु ात 3:2 है। यक्तद 20% लड़के और 25%
लड़क्तकयााँ छात्रवृक्तत्त िारक हैं, तो छात्रवृक्तत्त िारक न होने वाले छात्रों का प्रक्ततशत क्तकतना है?
A. 30%
B. 60%
C. 75%
D. 78%
E. None of these
Q11. Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% of a third
number. What per cent is the first number of the second?
दो सख्ं याएाँ क्रमशः तीसरी सख्ं या की 20% और 50% हैं। पहली सख्ं या दसू री संख्या का क्तकतने प्रक्ततशत
है?

(A) 10%
(B) 20%
(C) 30%
(D) 40%
(E) None of these
Q12. Anil spent 12.50% of his salary on food, 25% on rent and
40% of the remaining salary on other expenditures and saved
the rest of the salary. If his saving is Rs. 9000, what amount did
he spend on rent?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Anil ने अपने वेतन का 12.50% भोिन पर, 25% क्तकराए पर और शेष वेतन का 40% अन्य व्ययों पर खर्च
क्तकया और शेष वेतन की बर्त की। यक्तद उसकी बर्त 9000 रुपये है, तो उसने क्तकराए पर क्तकतनी राक्तश खर्च
की?
A. Rs. 4000
B. Rs. 5000
C. Rs. 5400
D. Rs. 6000
E. None of these
Q13. A batsman scored 160 runs which included 13 fours and 9
sixes. What percent of his total score did he make by running
between the wickets?
एक बल्लेबाि ने 160 रन बनाए क्तिसमें 13 र्ौके और 9 छक्के शाक्तमल थे। उसने अपने कुल स्कोर का क्तकतना
प्रक्ततशत क्तवके टों के बीर् दौड़कर बनाया?
A. 33.33
B. 33.75
C. 36
D. 37.50
E. None of these
Q14. There are a certain number of people in a town and 40%
of them are male. If 40% of males and 40% of females of the
town are more than 60 years of age, what percent of the total

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
population is either 60 years or less than 60 years of age?
एक कस्बे में क्तनक्तित संख्या में लोग रहते हैं और उनमें से 40% परुु ष हैं। यक्तद कस्बे के 40% परुु ष और 40%
मक्तहलाएाँ 60 वषच से अक्तिक आयु की हैं, तो कुल िनसंख्या का क्तकतना प्रक्ततशत 60 वषच या 60 वषच से कम
आयु का है?
A. 40
B. 45
C. 50
D. 55
E. 60
Q15. Vivek spent 60% of his salary in house rent and food, in
which 70% are on house rent. If the difference of amount spent
in house rent and food is Rs12000 then find his salary.
Vivek ने अपने वेतन का 60% घर के क्तकराए और खाने पर खर्च क्तकया, क्तिसमें से 70% घर के क्तकराए पर
है। यक्तद घर के क्तकराए और खाने में खर्च की गई राक्तश का अंतर 12000 रुपये है, तो उसका वेतन ज्ञात कीक्तिए।
(a) 60000
(b) 24000
(c) 35000
(d) 40000
(e) 50000
Q16. If A’s income is 40% less than that of B, how much percent
B’s income is more than that of A?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
यक्तद A की आय B की आय से 40% कम है, तो B की आय A की आय से क्तकतने प्रक्ततशत अक्तिक है?
(A) 60%
(B) 40%
(C) 66.66%
(D) 33.33%
(E) None of these
Q17. A box contains 90 blue balls, 110 red balls, 150 black balls
and 50 pink balls. 50% of blue balls and 70% of red balls are
taken away. What percentage of the initial number of balls are
remaining in the box?
एक बॉक्स में 90 नीली गेंद,ें 110 लाल गेंद,ें 150 काली गेंदें और 50 गल
ु ाबी गेंदें हैं। 50% नीली गेंदें और
70% लाल गेंदें क्तनकाल दी िाती हैं। गेंदों की प्रारंक्तभक सख्ं या का क्तकतना प्रक्ततशत बॉक्स में शेष रह िाता है?
A. 60
B. 62.50
C. 67.50
D. 69.50
E. 70
Q18. In an election between two candidates, the winning
candidate got 70 percent votes of the valid votes and he won by
a majority of 3630 votes. If out of total votes polled 75 percent

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
votes are valid, then what is the total number of votes polled?
दो उम्मीदवारों के बीर् हुए र्नु ाव में, िीतने वाले उम्मीदवार को वैि मतों का 70 प्रक्ततशत वोट क्तमला और वह
3630 मतों के बहुमत से िीता। यक्तद डाले गए कुल मतों में से 75 प्रक्ततशत वोट वैि हैं, तो डाले गए कुल मतों
की संख्या क्या है?

A. 15200
B. 13000
C. 16350
D. 12100
E. None of these
Q19. A spends 18% of his income on food and clothing, 22% on
transport, 40% of his daughter’s education and saves the
remaining Rs.18600 in a month. What is the monthly income of
A?
A अपनी आय का 18% भोिन और कपड़ों पर, 22% पररवहन पर, 40% अपनी बेटी की क्तशक्षा पर
खर्च करता है और शेष 18600 रुपये एक महीने में बर्ाता है। A की माक्तसक आय क्या है?

A.Rs.35200
B.Rs.15600
C.Rs.93000
D.Rs.25800
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q20. A man spends 35% of his income on food, 25% on
children's education and 80% of the remaining on house rent.
What percent of his income he is left with?
एक आदमी अपनी आय का 35% भोिन पर, 25% बच्र्ों की क्तशक्षा पर और शेष 80% मकान क्तकराए पर
खर्च करता है। उसके पास आय का क्तकतना प्रक्ततशत बर्ता है?

A) 6 %
B) 8 %
C) 10 %
D) 12 %
E) None of these
S1 : e
Let the income of the person be 100x.
The money spent on rent = 100x × 10/100 = 10x
The money spent in house expanses = (100x – 10x) × 30/100 =
27x
Remaining amount = 90x – 27x = 63x
The money spent on medicine = 3/7 × 63x = 27x
According to the question
27x = 8100
x = 300
Total salary = 100x = 300 × 100 = Rs. 30000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S2 :
A = B + B × (60/100) = 8B/5
Also,
B = C – C × (20/100)
B = 4C/5
C = 5B/4
Then,
A ∶ C = (8B/5) ∶ (5B/4) = 32 ∶ 25
S3: Let original consumption be 100kg.
New consumption = M kg
Given,
100 × 45 = M × 50
M = 90kg
Required percentage reduction =
= (100 – 90)/100 × 100 = 10%
S4 : b
Let the total number of votes polled be n
Given, one candidate got 46% of votes,
Number of votes received = 46% of n = 46n/100
Votes another candidates got = 100 – 46 = 54%
Number of votes = 54n/100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
According to question,
(54n/100) – (46n/100) = 3680
8n/100 = 3680
n = 46000
Total number of votes polled is 46000
S5 : Given that,
A’s population = 130/100 × B’s population
A : B = 13 : 10
C’s population = 140/100 × A’s population
C : A = 14 : 10
Combined ratio = A : B : C
65 : 50 : 91
Difference between B and C’s population = 172200
(91 – 50) units = 172200
1 unit = 4200
A’s population = 4200 × 65 = 273000
S6 : C
New, increased income = 100x × 120% = 120x
And, decreased savings = 60x × 50% = 30x
Hence, final expenditure = 120x - 30x = 90x
Required percentage = [(90x - 40x)/40x] × 100 = 125%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S7. (B)
Income = 100
Expenditure = 75
Savings = 25
Increased Income = 100 × 120/100 = 120
Increased Expenditure = 75 × 110/100 = 82.5
New Saving = 120 – 82.5 = 37.5
Increase in Saving = 37.5 – 25 = 12.5
% Increase = 12.5/25 × 100 = 50%
S8. B
S9. (B)
Let the original price be Rs. 100.
New final price = 95% of (110% of Rs. 100) = Rs.
95/100×110/100×100 = Rs. 104.5
Increase in price = 4.5%
S10. D
Consider Total no of students = 100
Ratio is 3:2 i.e Boys=60 and Girls=40
20% of boys who get scholarship = 60 × 20/100=12%
25% of girls who get scholarship = 40×25/100 =10%
Therefore % of students who do not get scholarship =100-(12+10) =

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
78%
S11.
Let the third number be x,
First number = 20/100 × x = x/5
Second number = 50/100 × x = x/2
Required % = x /5 × 2/ x ×100 = 40%
S12.
12.50% + 25% = 37.50%
Other expenditure = 40% of (100 – 37.50)% = 25%
Savings = 100% – 37.50% – 25% = 37.50%
So, 9000×25/ 37.5 =Rs 6000
S13. b
Total runs by running = 160 – (13 × 4 + 9 × 6) = 54
So, 54/ 100 ×100 = 33.75%
S14. E
Since both 40% of both males and females are more than 60
years of age,
Reqd. % = 100% – 40% = 60%
S15. E
Let his salary is = 100x
Amount spent on house rent and food is = 60×100x/ 100 =60𝑥

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
On house rent = 70×60x/ 100 = 42x
On food = 18x
= 42x – 18x ⇒ 12000
x = 500
Salary = Rs 50000
S16. Required % = 40/ 60 ×100 = 66.66%
S17. D
Initial number of balls = 90 + 110 + 150 + 50 = 400
Balls removed = 50% of 90 + 70% of 110 = 122
Remaining balls = 278
= 278/400 × 100 = 69.5%
S18. Let 100x be the total number of votes polled
Valid votes = 75% of total votes
= 0.75 × 100x = 75x
Majority of the Winning Candidate is 3630
Then, Difference between Winning and Losing Candidate = (70 % -
30 %) of valid votes
= 40% of the valid votes
Valid Votes = 75x
Then,
= 0.40 × 75x = 30x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Hence, 30x is Majority of winning candidate
30x = 3630
x = 121
Total number of votes is 100x
= 100 × 121 = 12100
S19. C
Let A’s income = Rs.100x
A’s expenditure on food and clothing = Rs.18x
A’s expenditure on transport = Rs.22x
A’s expenditure on daughter education =
Rs.40x
Savings = 100-80=Rs.20x
20x = 18600
100x = 93000
A’s income = Rs.93000
S20. B
Let the total income be x.
Then, income left = (100 - 80)% of [100 - (35 + 25)] % of x = 20% of
40% of x = [(20/100) × (40/100) × 100] % of x = 8 %

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PERCENTAGE -3
Q1. The monthly expenditure of Amuthan is 80% of his monthly
salary and the ratio of the monthly salary and expenditure of
Bharathi is 4:3. If the savings of Amuthan and Bharathi is 5:3 and
the monthly income of Amuthan is Rs.12500, then find the income
of Bharathi?
A.Rs.5600
B.Rs.6000
C.Rs.6400
D.Rs.5200
E.Rs.4800
Q2. When the price of coffee is decreased by 10%. A man could buy
3 kg more for Rs. 540. Find the difference in original and reduced
price.
जब कॉफी की कीमत 10% कम हो जाती है। एक आदमी 540 रूपए में 3 ककग्रा अकिक खरीद सकता
है। वास्तकवक और कम ककये हुए मल्ू य में अंतर ज्ञात कीकजये।
1. Rs. 1
2. Rs. 2
3. Rs. 3
4. Rs. 4
5. Rs. 5
Q3. If 5/6th of a number is 180 more than 33.33% of the same
number then what will be the 80% of the number?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
1. 264
2. 256
3. 288
4. 272
5. None of these

Q4. In an exam, the mark obtained by A is 36 less than the passing

marks and the mark obtained by B is 54 more than the passing
marks. If A got 30% marks and the ratio of the marks got by A to B
is 2:3, then what is the passing mark of the exam?
A.220
B.224
C.212
D.214
E.216
Q5. The present population of a town is 80000. For the next two
years the population increases by 5% and in the 3rd year, population
decreases by 8%. Then what will be the population of the town
after 3 years?
एक शहर की वततमान जनसंख्या 80000 है। अगले दो वर्षों के कलए जनसंख्या में 5% की वृकि होती है और
तीसरे वर्षत में जनसख्ं या में 8% की कमी आती है। तब 3 वर्षत बाद शहर की जनसख्ं या क्या होगी?
1. 81600
2. 82008

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 83226
4. 78458
5. 81144
Q6. A person invests 10% of his income on mutual fund and
expends 70% of the remaining on groceries and transport. The ratio
of expenditure on groceries and that of transport is 2 : 7. Find the
total income if the expenditure on groceries is Rs.2800.
एक व्यकि अपनी आय का 10% म्यचू अ ु ल फंड पर कनवेश करता है और शेर्ष का 70% ककराने के सामान
और पररवहन पर खचत करता है। ककराने के सामान और पररवहन पर खचत का अनपु ात 2 : 7 है। यकद ककराने
के सामान पर ककया गया खचत 2800 रुपये है, तो कुल आय ज्ञात कीकजये।

1. Rs. 30000
2. Rs. 15000
3. Rs. 24000
4. Rs. 20000
5. Rs. 28000

Q7. If the length of a rectangle is increased by 10% and the area is

unchanged , then its corresponding breadth must be decreased by?
A 100 %
B 110 %
C 190/11 %
D 100/11 %

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E None of these
Q8. On a test consisting of 30 questions, Manisha did more than
50% right answers than she had wrong answers. Each answer was
either right or wrong. How many questions did she answer
correctly?
1. 12
2. 18
3. 24
4. 10
5. None

Q9. In a box, 40 balls are there in which 55% are red colour and
remaining are yellow in colour. If the selling price of each yellow
ball is Rs.5 and selling price of each red ball is 40% more than that
of a yellow ball, then find the difference between the total selling
price of red and yellow balls in the box?
A.Rs.64
B.Rs.48
C.Rs.56
D.Rs.26
E.None of these
Q10. A number if reduced by 20% becomes 228. By what percent
should it be increased so that it becomes 313.5?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
1. 10%
2. 8%
3. 12%
4. 15%
5. None of these

Q11. If the price of sugar is increased by 20%, how much percent

of consumption should be decreased so that total expenditure
remains the same?
1. 25%
2. 45/2%
3. 50/3%
4. 35/4%
5. None of these

Q12. The number of male voters in a village is 80% more than the
number of female voters in the village. If the number of female
voters in the village is increased by 60% and the number of male
voters is decreased by 20%, then now find the ratio of the number
of male to female voters in the village?
A.7:9
B.9:10
C.10:11

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.7:8
E.8:9
Q13. In an examination a candidate who gets 30% of the marks fails
by 75 marks. But another candidate who gets 42% marks gets 15
marks more than are required for passing. What are the minimum
marks required for passing?
A 200
B 225
C 300
D 325
E none of these

Q14. A car manufacturing company manufactures 4,650 cars, 7,500

cars and 9,860 cars of A, B and C type respectively. If 24% of A type,
39% of B type and 35% of C type cars were sold with some offer,
what is the overall % (approx) of cars which were sold without any
offer?
A 51%
B 59%
C 61%
D 66%
E None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q15. A student scored 83% of the maximum marks and passed by
60.5 marks, but if he scores 58% of the marks in the same exam,
then he failed by 52 marks. Find the maximum mark of the exam?
A.425
B.445
C.455
D.450
E.None of these
Q16. A’s salary is 25%less than B. B’s salary is 20% more than C. If
the difference between the salary of C and A is 2500 rupees, then
what is the monthly income of B?
(A) 24000
(B) 25000
(C) 25500
(D) 30000
(E) None of these

Q17. A company pays rent of Rs. 25000 per month for office space
to its owner. But if the company pays the annual rent at the
beginning of the year the owner gives a discount of 5% on the total
annual rent. What is the annual amount the company pays to the
owner after the discount?
(A) Rs. 2,75,000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(B) Rs. 2,80,000
(C) Rs. 2,85,000
(D) Rs. 2,95,000
(E) None
Q18. In an examination, 35% students failed in maths, 47% students
failed in English while 12% failed in both. If total passed students
are 750. Find out of the total numbers students?
(A) 2000
(B) 2200
(C) 2350
(D) 2500
(E) 2650
Q19. The price of sugar decreases by 12.5% and this reduction in
price allows Jony to buy 2 kg more for rs. 336. Find original price of
rice?
(A) 20
(B) 21
(C) 23
(D) 24
(E) 25

Q20. The income of A and B is in the ratio of 3:2 and the

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
expenditure of A and B is Rs.4800 and Rs.3600 respectively. If the
ratio of the savings of A and B is 2:1, then find the income of A?
A.Rs.6000
B.Rs.6600
C.Rs.7200
D.Rs.7800
E.Rs.9000

S1 : B
Expenditure of Amuthan = 80/100 × 12500 = 10000
Savings of Amuthan = 12500 – 10000 = 2500
Savings of Bharathi = 3/5 × 2500 = 1500
Income of Bharathi = 4/1 × 1500 = Rs.6000
S2 : Reduced Price of 3 kg coffee = 540 × 10/100 = Rs. 54
Reduced Price of 1 kg coffee = 54/3 = Rs. 18
Original price of 1 kg coffee = 18 × 100/90 = Rs. 20
Difference in Original and reduced price = Rs. 20 – Rs. 18 = Rs. 2
Difference in Original and reduced price is Rs. 2.
S3 : Calculation:
Let the number be X
According to the question
5X/6 = (X/3) + 180

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
X = 360
Required number = 360 × (80/100) =288

S4 : E
Total marks = x
A got 30% of mark = 30/100 × x = 3x/10
B got the marks = 3/2 × 3x/10 = 9x/20
9x/20 – 3x/10 = 36 + 54
x = 600
Passing mark = 3x/10 + 36 = 216
S5 : Population of the town after 1st year = 80000 + 80000 × 5/100 =
84000
Population of the town after 2nd year = 84000 + 84000 × 5/100 =
88200 Population of the town after 3rd year = 88200 – 88200 ×
8/100 = 81144
S6 : Let total income be 100x.
Amount invested on mutual fund = 100x × (10/100) = 10x
Remaining amount = 100x - 10x = 90x.
Amount expended on groceries and transport = 90x × (70/100) =
63x.
Amount expended on groceries = 63x × (2/9) = 14x
According to question

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
14x = 2800
x = 200
Total income = 100x = 100 × 200 = 20,000

S7 :
Length is increased by 10% = 1/10 So breadth will be decreases by =
1/(10 + 1) x 100 = 100/11 %
S8 : Let the number of wrong answers be x
Right answer = x + 50% of x = x + (50/100)x = (3/2)x
According to question,
x + (3/2)x = 30
(5/2)x = 30
5x = 60
x = 12
She correctly answers = (3/2)x = (3/2)12 = 18

S9 : A
Number of Red balls= 40 × 55/100 = 22
Number of Yellow balls = 40 × 45/100 = 18
Selling price of a yellow ball= Rs.5
Selling price of a red ball= 5 × 140/100 = Rs.7

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Required Difference = 7 × 22 – 5 × 18 = 154 – 90
= Rs.64
S10 :
Let the number be x.
A/Q, {x × (100 - 20)}/100 = 228
x × 80/100 = 228
x = (228×100)/80
x = 285
Percentage increase = {(final value - intial value) × 100}/intial
value = {(313.5 - 285)×100}/285 = 10%
So, percentage increase = 10%

Q11.
Expenditure = cost price × quantity bought
The price of sugar increases to 20%.
Let the initial cost of 100 kg is Rs 100
After increasing the price,
100(100 + 20)/100 = 120
The x kg sugar is bought in Rs 120.
Expenditure will be the same before and after increasing the price,
100 × 100 = 120 × x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x = 500/6
Decrease in quantity = 100 - 500/6 = 100/6
Percent Decrease of quantity = {(100/6)×100}/100 = 100/6 = 50/3%.

S12 : B
Initial number of female voters = 100x
Number of male voters = 100x × 180/100 = 180x
Required ratio = 180x × 80/100:100x × 160/100
= 9:10
S13 :
30% of Total Marks (TM) + 75 = 42% of Total Marks - 15 or 75 + 15 =
12% of T.M. 12% of T.M. = 90. Total marks =750
Min Pass marks = (30% of 750) + 75 = 225 + 75 = 300

S14
No of A type of cars sold without offer = 76 % of 4,650 = 3534
No of B type of cars sold without offer = 61 % of 7,500 = 4,575
No of C type of cars sold without offer = 65 % of 9860 = 6409
Required% `(3534 + 4575 + 6409)/(4650 + 7500 + 9860) xx 100 =
14518/22010 xx 100 = 65.9% approx`

S15 : D

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let the maximum marks in the exam = x
So, according to the question,
(83/100 – 58/100) × x = 60.5 + 52
25/100 × x = 112.5
x = 112.5 × 100/125 = 450
So, the maximum marks = 450
S16 : D
S17 : C

Total annual rent = Rs. (25000 × 12) = Rs. 300000.

Discount = 5% of Rs. 300000 = Rs. (5/100 ×300000) = Rs. 15000.
Annual rent paid after discount = Rs. (300000 – 15000) = Rs.
285000.

S18 : D
S19 : D
S20 : (3x – 4800)/(2x – 3600) = 2/1
4x – 7200 = 3x – 4800
x = 2400
Income of A = 3 × 2400 = 7200

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PERCENTAGE- 4
Q1. Ratio of the marks obtained by Rahul in five different subjects
English, Hindi, Maths, Physics and Chemistry in the ratio of 4: 5: 2:
8: 3 respectively. Rahul obtained the total marks is 80% of the
marks of all the subjects together. What is the total mark obtained
by Rahul in Physics?
राहुल द्वारा पााँच अलग-अलग विषयों अग्रं ेजी, वहदं ी, गवित, भौवतकी और रसायन विज्ञान में प्राप्त अक
ं ों का
अनपु ात क्रमशः 4: 5: 2: 8: 3 है। राहुल द्वारा प्राप्त कुल अंक सभी विषयों के कुल अंकों का 80% है।
राहुल द्वारा भौवतकी में प्राप्त कुल अंक वकतने हैं?
A.90
B.80
C.100
D.120
E. Cannot be determined
Q2. Sunil spent 15 % of his monthly salary on food, 20 % on
children’s education, 10 % on insurance and X % on other expenses.
If the difference between the amount spent on food and insurance
is Rs. 4000 and the saving is Rs. 20000, then find the value of X?
सनु ील ने अपने मावसक िेतन का 15% भोजन पर, 20% बच्चों की वशक्षा पर, 10% बीमा पर और X%
अन्य खचों पर खचच वकया। यवद भोजन और बीमा पर खचच की गई रावश के बीच का अंतर 4000 रुपये है
और बचत 20000 रुपये है, तो X का मान ज्ञात कीवजए?
A.25 %
B.20 %

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C.35 %
D.30 %
E. None of these

Q3. In company A, 40% of the total employees are male and 80% of
the female employees are working in IT department. Out of 60% of
the total employees are working in IT department. If the total
employees in the company A are 3200, then find the number of
male employees are working in IT department?
कंपनी A में, कुल कमचचाररयों में से 40% परुु ष हैं और 80% मवहला कमचचारी IT विभाग में काम कर रही
हैं। कुल कमचचाररयों में से 60% IT विभाग में काम कर रहे हैं। यवद कंपनी A में कुल कमचचारी 3200 हैं, तो
IT विभाग में काम करने िाले परुु ष कमचचाररयों की सख्ं या ज्ञात कीवजए?
A.384
B.378
C.372
D.368
E. None of these

Q4. 25 % of monthly income of A is equal to 40 % of monthly

income of B. 10 % of monthly income of B is equal to 15 % of
monthly income of C. Find the total income of A, B and C, if the
monthly income of C is Rs. 30000?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A की मावसक आय का 25% B की मावसक आय के 40% के बराबर है। B की मावसक आय का 10%
C की मावसक आय के 15% के बराबर है। A, B और C की कुल आय ज्ञात कीवजए, यवद C की मावसक
आय 30000 रुपये है?
A.Rs. 163000
B.Rs. 172000
C.Rs. 147000
D.Rs. 155000
E. None of these
Q5. In 2020, the number of girls in the school is 20% more than the
number of boys in the same school. If the total number of students
in the school in 2018 is 700 and in every year, the total number of
students in the school is increased by 10%, then find the number of
girls in the school in 2020?
2020 में, स्कूल में लड़वकयों की सख्ं या उसी स्कूल में लड़कों की सख्ं या से 20% अविक है। यवद 2018
में स्कूल में कुल छात्रों की सख्ं या 700 है और हर साल स्कूल में कुल छात्रों की सख्ं या में 10% की िृवि
होती है, तो 2020 में स्कूल में लड़वकयों की सख्ं या ज्ञात कीवजए?
A.462
B.473
C.468
D.478
E.471
Q6. In a company, 40% are male out of which 75% of the males
earn a salary of Rs. 25000 plus. If 45% of the total employees get

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Rs. 25000 plus salaries, then what is the fraction of female
employees who are earning less than or equal to Rs. 25000 out of
the total number of female employees?
एक कंपनी में 40% परुु ष हैं, वजनमें से 75% परुु ष 25000 रुपये से अविक िेतन कमाते हैं। यवद कुल
कमचचाररयों में से 45% को 25000 रुपये से अविक िेतन वमलता है, तो कुल मवहला कमचचाररयों में से
25000 रुपये से कम या उसके बराबर िेतन पाने िाली मवहला कमचचाररयों का अंश क्या है?
A.2/5
B.3/4
C.1/4
D.2/3
E. None of these

Q7. Out of total monthly salary of Naman, he spends 20% on Rent,

30% of the remaining in food and 20 % of his monthly salary in
travelling while remaining salary is saved which is equal to Rs.
36000, then find his expenditure on rent?
नमन अपने कुल मावसक िेतन में से 20% वकराये पर, शेष का 30% भोजन पर तथा 20% यात्रा पर खचच
करता है जबवक शेष िेतन की बचत होती है जो वक 36000 रुपये के बराबर है, तो वकराये पर उसका व्यय
ज्ञात कीवजए।
A.Rs. 17500
B.Rs. 20000
C.Rs. 22500
D.Rs. 25000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these

Q8. Rahul spends 18% of his income on food and clothing, 22% on
transport, 40% of his daughter’s education and saves the remaining
Rs.18600 in a month. What is the monthly income of Rahul?
राहुल अपनी आय का 18% भोजन और कपड़ों पर, 22% पररिहन पर, 40% अपनी बेटी की वशक्षा पर
खचच करता है और शेष 18600 रुपये एक महीने में बचाता है। राहुल की मावसक आय क्या है?
A.Rs.35200
B.Rs.15600
C.Rs.93000
D.Rs.25800
E. None of these

Q9. Four friends, Aman, Bhavesh, Seema and Karan, decided to

pool their money together to donate to a charity. They had a total
of Rs. 900. Aman had three times the amount that Seema had,
while Bhavesh had Rs. 60 more than Karan. Aman and Bhavesh
together had double the amount that Seema and Karan together
had. Find the amount (in Rs.) with Aman.
चार दोस्तों, अमन, भािेश, सीमा और करि ने एक चैररटी को दान करने के वलए एक साथ अपने पैसे जमा
करने का फै सला वकया। उनके पास कुल 900 रुपये थे। अमन के पास सीमा की तल ु ना में तीन गनु ा रावश थी,
जबवक भािेश के पास करि से 60 रुपये अविक थे। अमन और भािेश के पास कुल वमलाकर सीमा और
करि की तल ु ना में दोगनु ी रावश थी। अमन के पास वकतनी रावश (रुपये में) है?
A. 360

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 240
C. 320
D. 450
E. 420
Q10. In an examination, Bharat scored 45% marks and failed by 18
marks. In the same examination, Ram scored 54% marks and get 27
marks more than the passing marks. What is the score of Mohan in
the same examination, who secured 75%?
एक परीक्षा में, भरत ने 45% अक
ं प्राप्त वकए और 18 अकं ों से अनत्तु ीिच हो गया। उसी परीक्षा में, राम ने
54% अंक प्राप्त वकए और उत्तीिच अंकों से 27 अंक अविक प्राप्त वकए। उसी परीक्षा में मोहन के अंक क्या हैं,
वजसने 75% अंक प्राप्त वकए?
1. 450
2. 375
3. 670
4. 342
5. None of these
Q11. A dishonest salesman buys x% more grains than what he pays
for, while selling he uses counterfeit weight which measures 800
grams for every 1000 grams. If he sells the item at 10% above the
cost price and earn an overall profit of 65%, then find the value of
x.
एक बेईमान विक्रेता अपने भगु तान से x% अविक अनाज खरीदता है, बेचते समय िह नकली बाट का
उपयोग करता है जो प्रत्येक 1000 ग्राम के वलए 800 ग्राम मापता है। यवद िह िस्तु को लागत मल्ू य से
10% अविक पर बेचता है और 65% का कुल लाभ कमाता है, तो x का मान ज्ञात कीवजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. 20%
B.25%
C. 35%
D. 15%
E. None of these
Q12. If the price of diesel has increased from Rs. 40 per litre to Rs.
60 per litre, by how much percent a person has to decrease his
consumption so that his expenditure remains same.
यवद डीजल की कीमत 40 रुपये प्रवत लीटर से बढ़कर 60 रुपये प्रवत लीटर हो गई है, तो एक व्यवि को
अपनी खपत में वकतने प्रवतशत की कमी करनी होगी तावक उसका खचच समान रहे?
1. 66.67%
2. 40%
3. 33.33%
4. 45%
5. None of these
Q13. If salary of Ajit is increased by 18% and then decreased by
12%. Then, find the percentage of increase or decrease in salary.
यवद अजीत के िेतन में 18% की िृवि की जाती है और वफर 12% की कमी की जाती है, तो िेतन में िृवि
या कमी का प्रवतशत ज्ञात करें
1. 3.43% increase
2. 3.48% decrease
3. 3.84% increase

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 4.43% decrease
5. 4.85% decrease
Q14. The number of boys in a class is 25% less than the number of
girls in the class. If the number of girls and boys increased by 18
and 21 respectively, then the number of boys in the class is 20%
less than the number of girls in the class. What is the initial number
of girls in the class?
एक कक्षा में लड़कों की संख्या लड़वकयों की संख्या से 25% कम है। यवद लड़वकयों और लड़कों की संख्या
में क्रमशः 18 और 21 की िृवि हुई, तो कक्षा में लड़कों की संख्या लड़वकयों की संख्या से 20% कम है।
कक्षा में लड़वकयों की प्रारंवभक सख्ं या क्या है?
A.132
B.128
C.130
D.136
E. None of these
Q15. There are two candidates participated in an election. 10%
voters did not cast their votes and 60 votes were found to be
invalid. The winner got 47% votes of the total voters and won by
308 votes. Find the number of voters in the voting list.
एक चनु ाि में दो उम्मीदिार भाग लेते हैं। 10% मतदाताओ ं ने अपना िोट नहीं डाला और 60 िोट अिैि
पाए गए। विजेता को कुल मतदाताओ ं के 47% िोट वमले और िह 308 िोटों से जीता। मतदान सचू ी में
मतदाताओ ं की सख्ं या ज्ञात कीवजए।
1. 6300
2. 6200

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 6100
4. 6600
5. 7000
Q16. There were two candidates in an election. 10% of the total
voters did not cast their votes whereas 5% of the casting votes were
declared invalid. If the winning candidate received 50% votes of the
total voters and won by 7250 votes, then find out the total number
of Voters?
एक चनु ाि में दो उम्मीदिार थे। कुल मतदाताओ ं में से 10% ने िोट नहीं डाला जबवक 5% िोट अिैि
घोवषत कर वदए गए। यवद जीतने िाले उम्मीदिार को कुल मतदाताओ ं के 50% िोट वमले और िह 7250
िोटों से जीता, तो कुल मतदाताओ ं की संख्या ज्ञात कीवजए?
1. 50,000
2. 48,000
3. 36,000
4. 56,000
5. 60,000

Q17. Vipin spends 18% of his income on food and clothing, 22% on
transport, 40% of his brother’s education and saves the remaining
Rs.18600 in a month. What is the monthly income of Vipin?
विवपन अपनी आय का 18% भोजन और कपड़ों पर, 22% पररिहन पर, 40% अपने भाई की वशक्षा पर
खचच करता है और शेष 18600 रुपये एक महीने में बचाता है। विवपन की मावसक आय क्या है?
A.Rs.35200

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.Rs.15600
C.Rs.93000
D.Rs.25800
E.None of these
Q18. Price of diesel increased from Rupees 45/Litre to 50/litre.
How much should the consumption of diesel be reduced (in%) so as
to increase expenditure by only 5%?
डीजल की कीमत 45 रुपये प्रवत लीटर से बढ़कर 50 रुपये प्रवत लीटर हो गई है। डीजल की खपत वकतनी
कम की जानी चावहए (% में) तावक व्यय में के िल 5% की िृवि हो?
A. 4.5%
B. 5.25%
C. 5%
D. 5.5 %
E. None of these
Q19. The tax on an article decreases by 33.33% and it's
consumption increases by 50/3%. Find the percentage effect on its
revenue?
वकसी िस्तु पर कर 33.33% कम हो जाता है और उसकी खपत 50/3% बढ़ जाती है। इसके राजस्ि पर
प्रवतशत प्रभाि ज्ञात कीवजए?
a) 35.65%
b) 33.33%
c) 34%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
d) 28.75%
e) None of these
Q20. Rahul has total income Rs. x. He spends 20% of his income on
travelling, 30% on groceries and was left with Rs. 2500. What was
his total income?
राहुल की कुल आय x रुपये है। िह अपनी आय का 20% यात्रा पर, 30% वकराने के सामान पर खचच
करता है और उसके पास 2500 रुपये बचते हैं। उसकी कुल आय क्या थी?
1. Rs. 4500
2. Rs. 5000
3. Rs. 4000
4. Rs. 3000
5. Rs. 3500

S1: E
Data inadequate

S2 : D
According to the question,
(15 % – 10 %) of salary = 4000
5 % of salary = 4000
Total salary = 4000 × (100/5) = Rs. 80000 = 100%
Savings % = (20000/80000)×100 = 25 %

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Total salary (100 %) = Expense (75 %) + Savings (25 %)
75 % = (15 % + 20 % + 10 % + X %)
X % = 75 % – 45 % = 30 %
S3 : A
Total male = 40/100 × 3200 = 1280
Total female = 60/100 × 3200 = 1920
Total number of employees from IT department = 60/100 × 3200 =
1920
Number of female employees from IT department = 1920 × 80/100
= 1536
Number of male employees from IT department = 1920 – 1536 =
384

S4 : C
(25/100) × Monthly income of A = (40/100) × Monthly income of B
The ratio of monthly income of A to that of B = 8 : 5
(10/100) × Monthly income of B = (15/100) × Monthly income of C
The ratio of monthly income of B to that of C = 3 : 2
The ratio of monthly income of A, B and C = 24 : 15 : 10
The monthly income of C = Rs. 30000
The total income of A, B and C = (30000 / 10) × 49 = Rs. 147000
S5 : A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Total number of students in 2018 = 700
Total number of students in 2020 = 700 × 110/100 × 110/100 =
847
Number of girls to boys in 2020 = 120:100 = 6:5
Number of girls in 2020 = 6/11 × 847 = 462
S6 : B
Let total number of employees be = 100
Employees who get Rs. 25000 plus salaries = 45
Male employees = 40
Female employees = 60
Male employees who get Rs. 25000 plus salaries =40 ×3/4 = 30
Female employees who get Rs. 25000 plus salaries = Rs. 15
Female employees who get less than or equal to Rs. 25000 = 60 –
15 = 45
So, the fraction of female employees = 45/60 = 3/4
S7 : B
Let the salary of Naman be x
Expenditure on rent= x×20/100= x/5
Remaining= x-x/5= 4x/5
Expenditure on food= 4x/5 × 30/100= 6x/25
Expenditure of travelling= x×20/100= x/5
Remaining salary = x - (x/5 + 6x/25 + x/5)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= x -16x/25 = 9x/25
So,
9x/25 = 36000
x = 36000×25/9
x = Rs 100000
Expenditure on rent = 100000×20/100 = Rs. 20000
S8.
Let Rahul’s income = Rs.100x
Rahul’s expenditure on food and clothing = Rs.18x
Rahul’s expenditure on transport = Rs.22x
Rahul’s expenditure on daughter education = Rs.40x
Savings = 100-80=Rs.20x
20x = 18600
100x = 93000
Rahul’s income = Rs.93000
S9.
Let the amount of money with Aman, Bhavesh, Seema and
Karan be A, B, S and K
A + B + S + K = 900
A + B = 2(S + K)
So, A + B = 600 and S + K = 300

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A = 3S
B = K + 60
3S + K + 60 = 600
3S + K = 540
S + K = 300
Solving the above equations we get, S = 120 and K = 180
A = 3S = 360
S10.
Let the total mark be x
Passing marks of the class = 45% of total mark + 18
Passing marks of the class = 54% of total mark - 27
Here passing marks are equal,
45 % of x + 18 = 54 % of x - 27
18 + 27 = (54 — 45) % of x
45 = 9 % of x
x = 45 × (100/9) = 500
Mohan's mark = 75/100 × 500 = 375
S11. A
The original weight to be bought and sold is 1000gm but he bought
x% more and sold only 800gm.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
So, he bought 1000 × (1+ x/100) gms and sells only 800gms for
every 1000 gms He further sells at 10% above the cost price, so we
can say he sells only 800 × (10/11) gms instead of 800gms
So he sells only 800 × (10/11) gms for every 1000 × (1 + x/100)
gms bought which earns him a profit of 65%.
800 × (10/11) (165/100) = 1000(1 + x/100)
We get, x = 20%
S12. c
Let the consumption be 100 litres.
When price is Rs. 40 per litres, then, the expenditure = 100 × 40
= Rs. 4,000.
At Rs. 60 per litre, the 60 × consumption = 4000
Consumption = 4,000/60 = 66.67 litres.
Required decreased % = 100 - 66.67 = 33.33%
S13. c
18 – 12 – [(18 × 12)/100] %
= (6 – 2.16)% = 3.84%
S14 :
Number of girls in the class = x
Number of boys in the class = x × 75/100 = 3x/4
(x + 18)/(3x/4 + 21) = x/(x × 80/100)
(x + 18)/(3x/4 + 21) = 5/4

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
15x/4 + 105 = 4x + 72
0.25x = 33
x = 132
S15 : b
Let the number of voters in voting list be 100%.
The number of voter who cast their votes = 100% - 10% = 90%
Invalid votes = 60
The number of votes of winner = 47%
The number of votes of looser = 90% - 47% = 43%
Winner wins by 4% votes = 308 - 60 = 248
(∵ 60 votes are invalid)
100% votes = 100 × 248/4 = 6200
S16 :
Let the total voters be 100
No. of voters did not cast their votes = 10
Total Casting vote = 100 - 10 = 90
Invalid votes = 5%
No. of valid votes = 90 × 95/100 = 85.5
Winning candidate got 50% of total votes = 50
Looser candidate got = 85.5 – 50 = 35.5
Difference between winning and looser candidate votes = 7,250

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Now, (50 - 35.5) = 7250
14.5 units = 7250
1 unit = 500
100 units = 500 × 100 = 50000

S17. C
Let Vipin’s income = Rs.100x
Vipin’s expenditure on food and clothing = Rs.18x
Vipin’s expenditure on transport = Rs.22x
Vipin’s expenditure on brother’s education = Rs.40x
Savings = 100-80=Rs.20x
20x = 18600
100x = 93000
Vipin’s income = Rs.93000
S18. d
Required % = (11/200 )×100 = 5.5 %
Hence, correct option is D.
S19. b
Let the original consumption be 1 Unit, tax on it be 1 Rupee,
So, Revenue = 1×1 = 1 Rupees,
Note; 50/3% = 50/300.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
New consumption = (300+50/300)×1 Rupee = 350/300 = 7/6 Unit,
Now, tax on 1 unit = 33.33% = 1/3 less,
New tax = (1-1/3) = 2/3
Tax on 7/6 Unit = (7/6)×(2/3) = 7/9 = 0.7777
Decreased Revenue = 1.00-0.77 = 0.3333
Required % = (3333/1×10000)×100 = 33.33 %
S20. b
Total income = Rs. x
Percentage spent on travelling = 20%
Percentage spent on groceries = 30%
Percentage of money left = 100% – (20% + 30%) = 50%
= Money left = Rs. 2500
50% = Rs. 2500
= 100% = Rs. 2500 × 100%/50%
= 100% = Rs. 5000
Total income = x = Rs. 5000

For Complete Practice follow Daksh Quant Book :

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Profit & Loss-1
Q1. The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price
of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is:
20 वस्तओ
ु ं का क्रय मल्ू य x वस्तओ
ु ं के ववक्रय मल्ू य के समान है। यवि लाभ 25% है, तो x का मान है:
1. 15
2. 16
3. 18
4. 25
5. None of these
Q2. The marked price of a fan is Rs.620. Due to off season, a
15% discount is allowed. The S.P. of the fan is
एक पख ं े का अवं कत मल्ू य 620 रुपये है। ऑफ सीजन के कारण 15% की छूट िी जा रही है। पख
ं े का
ववक्रय मल्ू य है
(A) Rs. 327
(B) Rs. 427
(C) Rs. 527
(D) Rs. 547
(E) None of these
Q3. Shopkeeper sells an article for Rs. 200 with a loss of Rs. 20
%. Find the cost price of the article.
ु ानिार एक वस्तु को 20% की हावन पर 200 रुपये में बेचता है। वस्तु का क्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात कीवजए।
िक
a. 220
b. 250

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
c. 280
d. 260
e. None of these
Q4. A vendor bought marbles at 6 for a rupee. How many for a
rupee must he sell to gain 20%?
एक ववक्रेता ने एक रुपए में 6 माबबल खरीिे। 20% लाभ कमाने के वलए उसे एक रुपए में वकतने माबबल बेचने
चावहए?

1. 3
2. 4
3. 5
4. 6
5. None of these
Q5. A trader expects a gain of 15 % on his cost price. If in a
week his sale is of Rs. 580, then what is his profit?
एक व्यापारी को अपने लागत मल्ू य पर 15% का लाभ होने की उम्मीि है। यवि एक सप्ताह में उसकी वबक्री
580 रुपये है, तो उसका लाभ क्या है?
a. 75.65
b. 73.26
c. 72.50
d. 70.78
e. None of these

Q6. If a boy sells a book for Rs. 450 he gets a loss of 10 %, then
find cost price. To gain 10 %, what should be the selling price?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

a. 400, 500
b. 550, 600
c. 500, 550
d. 475, 525
e. None of these

Q7. On selling 17 pens at Rs. 720, there is a loss equal to the

cost price of 5 pens. The cost price of a pen is:
1. Rs. 45
2. Rs. 50
3. Rs. 55
4. Rs. 60
5. None of these
Q8. The selling price of 40 apples is equal to cost price of 35
apples. Find the profit or loss obtained.
a. Gain of 5.5 %
b. Gain of 12.5 %
c. Loss of 5.5 %
d. Loss of 12.5 %
e. None of these

Q9. P purchased 35 kg of wheat at the rate of Rs.9.50 per kg

and 30 kg at the rate of 10.50 per kg. He mixed the two.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Approximately, at what price per kg should he sell the mixture
to make 35% profit in the transaction?
(A) Rs. 12
(B) Rs. 12.50
(C) Rs. 13.50
(D) Rs. 14
(E) None of these

Q10. A trader mixes 26 kg of rice at Rs. 20 per kg with 30 kg of

rice of other variety at Rs. 36 per kg and sells the mixture at Rs.
30 per kg. His profit percent is:
1. No profit, no loss
2. 5%
3. 8%
4. 10%
5. None of these
Q11. By selling an articles for Rs. 665, there is a loss of 5%. In
order to make a profit of 12%, the selling price of the article
must be.
वकसी वस्तु को रु. 665 में बेचने से 5% की हावन होतीहै। उस वस्तु पर 12% लाभ प्राप्त करने के वलए
उसका ववक्रय-मल्ू य रखना होगा
1. Rs. 812
2. Rs. 800

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. Rs. 790
4. Rs. 784
5. Rs. 840
Q12. If the cost price of cello pen is 90% of the selling price.
Find the profit or loss percent?
यवि सेलो पेन का क्रय मल्ू य उसके ववक्रय मल्ू य का 90% है। लाभ या हावन प्रवतशत ज्ञात कीवजये?

1. 11.11%
2. 35.45%
3. 48.34%
4. 15.82%
5. None of these

Q13. Article 'M' costing Rs. 4,500 is sold for Rs. 6,390. If the
profit earned on article 'M' is 25% less than profit earned on
article 'N'. If the ratio of cost price of article 'M' and article 'N' is
9:5, respectively then find the selling price of article 'N'.
A. Rs. 4840
B. Rs. 5020
C. Rs. 6100
D. Rs. 5400

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. Rs. 4960
Q14. Vipul sold 350 candies and had a profit equal to the selling
price of 100 candies, then what is her net profit percentage?
A. 40%
B. 50%
C. 20%
D. 10%
E. 30%
Q15. The total CP of two articles A and B together is Rs.1440.
Article A is sold at 15% loss and article B is sold at 20% profit. If
the SP of article A is Rs.40 more than the CP of article B, then
find the ratio of SP of article A to that of article B.
िो वस्तु A और B का संयक्त
ु तौर से कुल क्रय मल्ू य 1440 रुपये है। वस्तु A को 15% हावन पर बेचा
जाता है और वस्तु B को 20% लाभ पर बेचा जाता है। यवि वस्तु A का ववक्रय मल्ू य वस्तु B के क्रय मल्ू य
से 40 रुपये अविक है, तो वस्तु A के ववक्रय मल्ू य तथा वस्तु B के ववक्रय मल्ू य का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीवजए।

A. 5: 6
B. 3: 5
C. 4: 7
D.5: 7
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q16. On selling 50 products, a merchant made a loss equal to
selling price of 25 articles. Find his loss percentage.
50 वस्तओ
ु ं को बेचने के बाि, एक व्यापारी को 25 वस्तओ
ु ं के बराबर हावन होती है। हावन प्रवतशत ज्ञात
कीवजए।

1. 25%
2. 33.33%
3. 37.5%
4. 66.67%
5. None of these
Q17. If a perfume is sold for Rs 400 instead of Rs 500, then the
value of loss percent increases by 10. The C.P of the perfume is
यवि एक परफ्यमू को 500 रुपये के बजाय 400 रुपये में बेचा जाता है, तो हावन प्रवतशत का मान 10 बढ़
जाता है। परफ्यमू का क्रय मल्ू य वकतना है?
A. Rs 1000
B. Rs 1500
C. Rs 800
D. Rs 500
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q18. On selling 20 books at Rs. 650, there is a loss equal to the
cost price of 7 pens. What is the cost price of the book?
1. Rs. 80
2. Rs. 50
3. Rs. 70
4. Rs. 40
5. Rs. 60

Q19. A sold her watch to B at 15% profit. The profit earned by A

is Rs.180. Had A purchased the watch at the price 16(2/3)% less
than the original cost price and sold it to B at the same selling
price at which she actually sold the watch, then what would
have been the profit percent?
A ने अपनी घडी B को 15% लाभ पर बेचा। A द्वारा अवजबत लाभ 180 रु. है। यवि A ने घडी को मल ू
क्रय मल्ू य से 16(2/3)% कम मल्ू य पर खरीिा था और B को समान ववक्रय मल्ू य पर बेच विया, वजस पर
उसने वास्तव में घडी बेची थी, तो लाभ प्रवतशत वकतना रहा होगा?

A. 40%
B. 38%
C. 45%
D. 35%
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q20. A salesman sells milk for Rs. 55/litre. He adds water to it
gaining a profit of 25%. Find the percentage of milk in the milk
mixture.
एक सेल्समैन ििू को 55 रुपये / लीटर पर बेचता है। वह 25% का लाभ प्राप्त करने के वलए इसमें पानी
वमलाता है। ििू वमश्रण में ििू का प्रवतशत ज्ञात कीवजए।
1. 60
2. 70
3. 80
4. 75
5. 90
S1 : b
Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1 C.P. of x articles = Rs. x.
S.P. of x articles = Rs. 20.
Profit = Rs. (20 – x).
20−𝑥
= × 100 = 25
𝑥

2000 - 100x = 25x

125x = 2000
x = 16.
S2 : C
85
S.P. = Rs. ( 100 × 620) = Rs. 527.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S3:
We are given that,
S.P. = Rs. 200 and loss = 20
100
Cost Price = 100−20 × 200
100
Cost Price = × 200 = Rs. 250
80

S4 : c
C.P. of 6 marbles = Re. 1
S.P. of 6 marbles = 120% of Re. 1 = Rs. 6/5
For Rs. 6/5, marbles sold = 6.
6
For Rs. 1, marbles sold = 6 × 5 = 5

S5 : (a)
Let cost price = x
S.P. = C.P. + (15% of C.P.) ---------- (We know that profit is gained
on cost price)
580 = x + (0.15 x)
580 = 1.15 x
Therefore,
x = 504.347
Cost Price = Rs. 504.35
Now, we have the cost price and hence,
Profit = S. P. – C.P. = 580 – 504.35 = Rs. 75.65

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S6 : (c)
Let C.P. of book = x and S.P. = Rs. 450
S.P. of book = C.P. – (10% of C.P.)
S.P. = x – (0.10x)
450 = 0.9 x
i.e cost price = Rs. 500
110
Selling price = 100 × 500
Therefore, selling Price = Rs. 550

S7 : d
(C.P. of 17 pens) - (S.P. of 17 pens) = (C.P. of 5 pens)
C.P. of 12 pens = S.P. of 17 pens = Rs.720.
C.P. of 1 pens = Rs. 720/12 = Rs. 60
S8 : (d)
Let C.P. of each apple be Re 1/-.
Therefore,
C.P. of 40 apples = Rs. 40
S.P. of 40 apples = Rs. 35
C.P. of 40 apples > S.P. of 40 apples
Loss = 40 – 35 = Rs. 5
5
Loss % = 40 × 100 = 12.5%

S9 : C

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C.P.of 65 kg wheat = Rs. (35 x 9.50 + 30 x 10.50) = Rs. 647.50
S.P. of 65 kg wheat = Rs. 135% of 647.50
135 1
S.P. per kg = Rs. (100 ×647.50× 65)

Rs. 13.44 = Rs. 13.50 approximately.

S10 : b
C.P. of 56 kg rice = Rs. (26 x 20 + 30 x 36) = Rs. (520 + 1080) = Rs.
1600.
S.P. of 56 kg rice = Rs. (56 x 30) = Rs. 1680.
80
Gain = × 100 = 5%
1600

S11:
Selling price of an article = Rs. 665
Loss percentage = {(Cost Price – Selling Price) /Cost Price} × 100
5 = 100 – (66500/Cost Price)
66500/Cost Price = 95
Cost Price = 700
Profit percentage = 12%
Selling price = cost price + profit % of cost price = 700 + 12% of
700 = Rs. 784

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Selling price of an article is Rs. 784
S12 : a
Let selling price of pen be 100
cost price of pen = 100 × (90/100) = 90
Profit percentage = [(100 – 90)/90] × 100 = 11.11%

S13 : b
Profit earned on article 'M' = 6390 - 4500 = Rs. 1890
Profit earned on article 'N' = (1890/0.75) = 1890 X (4/3) = Rs.
2520
Cost price of article 'M' = 4500 X (5/9) = Rs. 2500
Selling price of article 'N' = 2500 + 2520 = Rs. 5020
S14 : a
Let SP of one candy = Rs. X
So, SP of 350 candies = Rs. 350X
CP of 350 candies + SP of 100 candies = SP of 350
CP of 350 candies = Sp of 250 candies = Rs. 250X
Hence, profit % = (SP - CP)/CP ×100 = (350X - 250X)/250X × 100
= 40%
S15 :
Let the CP of article A = Rs.x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
So, the CP of article B = Rs.(1440 - x)
The SP of article A = x × 85/100 = Rs.(17x/20)
From the question:
(17x/20) = (1440 - x) + 40
(17x/20) + x = 1480
37x/20 = 1480
x = 800
The SP of article A = 800 × 17/20 = Rs.680
The SP of article B = (1440 - 800) × 120/100 = Rs.768
Required ratio = 680: 768 = 85: 96

S16 :
Let the selling price of the artice be Re.1
Total 50 articles are sold,
S.P. = Rs. 50
Loss = S.P. of 25 articles = Rs. 25
C.P. of 50 articles = S.P. + loss = 50 + 25 = Rs. 75
Loss % = (Loss/C.P.) × 100
Loss % = (25/75) × 100
Loss % = 33.33% or (1/3)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S17 : a
C.P = (500-400)×100/10
CP = 100×100/10
CP = Rs 1000

S18 :
(C.P. of 20 books) - (S.P. of 20 books) = (C.P. of 7 books)
CP of 13 books = SP of 20 books
CP (1 book)/SP (1 book) = 20/13
According to the question,
SP (1 book) = 650/20 = 32.5
CP of 1 book = 20/13 × 32.5 = 50
S19 :
Let the actual CP of watch for A = Rs.x
So, the actual SP of watch for A = x × 115/100 = Rs.(23x/20)
Given,
(23x/20) - x = 180
3x/20 = 180
x = 1200
The new CP of watch for A = 1200 × 250/300 = Rs.1000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
The new SP of watch for A = actual SP of watch = 1200
×115/100 = Rs.1380
Required profit percent = [(1380 - 1000)/1000] × 100 = 38%

S20:
The selling price of mixture = 55 per litre
Profit = 25%
So cost price of milk = 55 × 100/125 = 44 per litre
Milk% = (cost price of milk/The cost price of mixture) × 100
= (44/55) × 100 = 80%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Profit & Loss-2
Q1. If the profit earned on selling an article for Rs.2400 is 75%
of the loss incurred on selling the same article for Rs.1700, then
find the selling price of the article, if it was sold at a profit of
20%?
A.Rs.2540
B.Rs.2580
C.Rs.2590
D.Rs.2500
E.Rs.2520
Q2. Ayush bought a table at a certain amount. He sold the table
at 15% profit. If he had bought the table for Rs.500 less, then
the profit would have been Rs.2000. What is the cost price of
the table?
A.Rs.5000
B.Rs.8000
C.Rs.10000
D.Rs.12000
E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q3. A man bought a old printer for Rs. 1500 and spent 200 on
its repair. He sold it for Rs. 1800. His profit percentage is
1. 5.88%
2. 6.39%
3. 7.2%
4. 4.8%
5. 5.2%
Q4. The cost price of article M is double the cost price of article
N. If the selling price of article N is Rs. 3600 and the profit
percentage is 20% then find the cost price of article M.
1. 3600
2. 4200
3. 6000
4. 6500
5. 7500

Q5. The cost price of an oven and a mixer is Rs. 6000 and Rs.
4000 respectively. 10% profit is earned on each oven and mixer.
Find the overall profit percentage.
1. 10%
2. 16%
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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 13%
4. 18%
5. 15%

Q6. The sum of the cost price of mobile and laptop is Rs.9900. If
the shopkeeper sold the mobile at 10% profit and laptop at 8%
loss and he found that the loss incurred on selling laptop is
equal to the profit earned on selling mobile, then find the cost
price of mobile?
A.Rs.4000
B.Rs.4400
C.Rs.4800
D.Rs.5200
E.None of these

Q7. The cost price of an AC is 20% more than the cost price of
the washing machine and the cost price of the refrigerator is
10% less than the cost price of washing machine. If the selling
price of AC is Rs.21000 which is Rs.3000 more than its cost
price, then what is the cost price of refrigerator?
A.Rs.13500
B.Rs.14400
C.Rs.15300

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.Rs.12600
E.None of these

Q8. The selling price of the bag is 30% less than the selling price
of the table. If the shopkeeper sold the table at 25% profit and
bag at 12% profit and then he gets the overall profit is Rs.1100.
What is the cost price of the table?
A.Rs.3000
B.Rs.3200
C.Rs.3600
D.Rs.4000
E.Cannot be determined

Q9. A shopkeeper bought a lamp and a sofa at a total cost of Rs.

2000. He sold the lamp at a 12% profit and the sofa at an 8%
profit. If the total profit earned by him is Rs. 216, then what is
the selling price of the sofa?
A.Rs.756
B.Rs.540
C.Rs.648
D.Rs.432
E.Can’t be determined

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q10. A man buys two books. The ratio of the cost price of the
books is 3:2. He sells the first book at 20% profit and the second
book at 10% loss. If he gains overall Rs. 40, find the cost price of
the first book.
A.100
B.300
C.400
D.200
E.500

Q11. A shopkeeper had 10 tables and the total cost price of 10

tables is Rs.20000. If he sold 8 tables for Rs.24000, then what
was his profit percentage?
A.40%
B.50%
C.30%
D.60%
E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q12. A shopkeeper bought 60kg of apple at the rate of Rs.90
per kg. He sold 45% of the total quantity at the rate of Rs.100.
At what price per kg (approximate value) should he sell the
remaining quantity to make 25% overall profit?
a. Rs.123
b. Rs.139
c. Rs.137
d. Rs.143
e. Rs.113
Q13. The shopkeeper sold two mobiles for Rs.6000 each. If one
of the mobile sold at 20% profit and another one is 20% loss,
then what is the profit or loss for whole transaction?
a. No loss no profit
b. Rs.400 profit
c. Rs.600 loss
d. Rs.500 loss
e. Rs.600 profit
Q14. Ratio of the cost price of mobile and the selling price of
laptop is 1:1 and the shopkeeper sold the mobile at 10% loss
and laptop at 20% profit. If the selling price of mobile and
laptop together is Rs.19000, what is the approximate total
profit or loss?
a. No gain no loss

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
b. Rs.555 loss
c. Rs.667 profit
d. Rs.480 loss
e. Rs.499 profit
Q15. A bought two bicycles he sold the first bicycle at a profit of
40% and the second bicycle at a loss of 15%. If the selling price
of both the bicycle is equal which is Rs.7140. Then find his
overall profit or loss percentage.
A.7.82%
B.6.66%
C.5.65%
D.4.77%
E.5.77%
Q16. An article is sold at a profit of 'p%'. If it is sold for Rs. 50
more, then the new profit percentage will be '(p + 2)%'. Find the
selling price of the article when it is sold at a loss of 25%.
एक वस्तु 'p%' के लाभ पर बेची जाती है। यदि इसे Rs. 50 अदिक में बेचा जाता है। तो नया लाभ
प्रदतशत '(p + 2)%' होगा। जब वस्तु को 25% की हादन पर बेचा जाता है तो उसका दवक्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात
कीदजए।

A. Rs. 2,500
B. Rs. 2,250

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. Rs. 1,875
D. Rs. 3,250
E. None of these

Q17. A person bought a chair and a table together for Rs.500. If

he sells the chair at a loss of 10% and the table at a profit of
15%, then he gets neither profit nor loss. Find the cost price of
the table.
एक व्यदि ने एकसाथ एक कुसी और एक मेज 500 रुपये में खरीिी। यदि वह कुसी को 10% की हादन पर
और मेज को 15% के लाभ पर बेचता है, तो उसे न तो लाभ होता है और न ही हादन होती है। मेज का क्रय
मल्ू य ज्ञात कीदजए।

1. Rs.200
2. Rs.300
3. Rs.150
4. Rs.400
5. None of these
Q18. A sells an article to B at a certain price. B then sells it to C
at 25% profit. C then sells it to D at 20% profit. Now D again
sells it to A such that A makes no profit no loss. What is the
profit/loss incurred to D?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A एक दनदित कीमत पर B को एक वस्तु बेचता है। दिर B इसे C को 25% लाभ पर बेच िेता है। । दिर
C इसे D को 20% लाभ पर बेच िेता है। अब D पनु ः इसे A को बेच िेता है दजससे कोई लाभ और हादन
न हो। D को दकतना लाभ/हादन हुआ है?
1. 25% profit
2. 33.3% profit
3. 25% loss
4. 33.3% loss
5. 50% loss

Q19. 55% of the stocks sold at a profit of 25% and the

remaining stocks sold at a loss of 10%. If the overall profit
received by the shopkeeper is Rs.1480, then find the cost price
of a stock, if the total number of stocks is 20?
55% स्टॉक 25% के लाभ पर और शेष स्टॉक 10% की हादन पर बेचे गए। यदि िक ु ानिार द्वारा प्राप्त
कुल लाभ 1480 रुपये है, तो यदि स्टॉक की कुल सख्ं या 20 है, तो स्टॉक की लागत मल्ू य ज्ञात कीदजए?

1. Rs.1200
2. Rs.960
3. Rs.1000
4. Rs.800
5. None of these

Q20. The selling price of the watch is Rs.1350, while the

shopkeeper gets loss of 25%. If the marked price of the watch is

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
20% more than the cost price of the watch, then find the
discount percentage offers by the shopkeeper?
A.27.5%
B.30.5%
C.33.5%
D.37.5%
E. None of these

S1 : E
2400 – CP = (CP – 1700) × 75/100
9600 – 4CP = 3CP – 5100
7CP = 14700
CP = 2100
Required SP = 2100 × 120/100 = Rs.2520
S2 : C
Cost price = x
1.15x – (x – 500) = 2000
1.15x – x+500= 2000
0.15x =1500
x = Rs.10000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S3 : a
Total cost of printer = 1500 + 200 = 1700
Selling price of printer = 1800
Profit % = (1800−1700)/1700 = = 5.88%
S4 : c
Selling Price of N = Rs. 3600
Cost price of N = SP × 100 / 120
Cost price of N = 3600 × 100 / 120
Cost price of N = Rs. 3000
Cost price of M = 2 × 3000 = Rs. 6000
Cost price of M is Rs. 6000
S5 :
SP (oven) = 6000 × 110/100 = Rs. 6600
SP (mixer) = 4000 × 110/100 = Rs. 4400
Total profit = (6600 – 6000) + (4400 – 4000) = Rs. 1000
Required percentage = (1000/10000) × 100 = 10%

S6 : B
CP of mobile = x
CP of laptop = 9900 – x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
SP of laptop = (9900 – x) × 92/100
SP of mobile = x × 110/100
x × 10/100 = (9900 – x) × 8/100
10x = 79200 – 8x
x = 4400

S7 : A
SP of AC = 21000
CP of AC = 21000 – 3000 = 18000
CP of Washing machine = 100/120 × 18000 = 15000
CP of refrigerator = 90/100 × 15000 = Rs.13500
S8 : B
SP of table = 100x
SP of bag = 100x × 70/100 = 70x
CP of table = t
CP of bag = b
t × 125/100 = 100x
t = 80x
b × 112/100 = 70x
b = 62.5x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(100x + 70x) – (80x + 62.5x) = 1100
x = 40
CP of table = 80 × 40 = Rs.3200

S9 : C
Let cost price of the sofa be 100x
Then, cost price of the lamp is 2000-100x
Selling price of both the products = 2000+216 =2216
108% of 100x+ 112% of (2000-100x) = 2216
108x + 2240 -112x = 2216
24 =4x
6=x
Selling price of the sofa = 108x = Rs.648

S10 : B
Let the c.p of two books are 3x and 2x
3x ×20/100 – 2x×10/100 = 40
x =100
cp of the first book = 3x = 300

S11 : B

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
CP of one table = 20000/10 = Rs.2000
SP of one table = 24000/8 = Rs.3000
Required percentage = (3000 – 2000)/2000 × 100
=1000/2000 × 100 = 50%
S12 :
CP=90 × 60=Rs.5400
45% of 60kg=60 × 45/100=27kg
SP of 27kg = 27 × 100=Rs.2700
25% of profit=5400 × 125/100=Rs.6750
Amount=6750-2700=4050
Remaining apple=60-27=33kg
Required amount=4050/33=Rs. 122.72
S13 : D
Total SP=6000 + 6000 =Rs. 12000
CP of the first mobile=100/120 × 6000=Rs. 5000
CP of second mobile=100/80 × 6000=Rs. 7500
Total CP=5000 + 7500=Rs. 12500
Loss=12500 – 12000 = Rs. 500
S14 : C
CP of mobile = m

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
CP of laptop = l
SP of mobile = x
SP of laptop = y
x+ y = 19000
m=y
x = 90/100 × m
x = 90/100 × y
90/100 × y + y = 19000
190y/100 = 19000
y = 10000
x = 9000
m = 9000 × 100/90 = 10000
y = 120/100 × l
10000 = 120/100 × l
l = 1000000 / 120 = 50000/6
Total CP = 10000 + 50000/6 = Rs.18333.33
Profit = 19000 – 18333.33 = 666.667
S15 : E
Let the CP of 1st bicycle be Y
And the CP of 2nd bicycle be Z

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
CP of 1st bicycle,
SP = CP x (100 + P)/100
Or, 7140 = Y x 140/100
Y = Rs. 5100
CP of 2nd bicycle,
SP = CP x (100 – L)/100
Or, 7140 = Z x 85/100
Z = Rs. 8400
Thus, total CP of two bicycle = Rs. (5100 + 8400) = Rs. 13500
And, total SP of two bicycle = Rs. (7140 + 7140) = Rs. 14280
So, overall profit % = 780/13500 x 100 = 5.77%
S16 : c
Let, the cost price of the article be Rs. '100X'
According to the question,
(p + 2)% of 100X - p% of 100X = 50
Or, pX + 2X - pX = 50
Or, 2X = 50
Or, X = (50/2) = 25
Therefore, cost price of the article = 100X = 100 X 25 = Rs. 2,500
Required selling price = 0.75 X 2500 = Rs. 1875

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Hence, option c.

S17 : A
Let the cost price of the table = x
And the cost price of the chair = 500 – x
According to question,
(500 – x) × (100 – 10)/100 + x × 115/100 = 500
500 × 9/10 – x × 9/10 + 23x/20 = 500
4500 × 2/20 – 18x/20 + 23x/20 = 500
5x/20 + 9000/20 = 500
5x = 500 V 20 – 9000
x = 1000/5
x = 200
Therefore, the cost price of the table = Rs.20
S18 :
Suppose A sold the article to B at Rs. 100. SP for A = CP for B =
100
B then sells it to C at 25% profit. Therefore, SP for B = CP for C =
125
C then sells it to D at 20% profit. Therefore, SP for C = CP for D =
125 + 0.2 × 125 = 150

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D now sells it to A at 100 (No profit/no loss)
Loss incurred to D = (150 – 100)/150 × 100 = 100/3%

S19 : D
Let the total number of stocks=20
55% of the total stock=20×55/100=11
45% of the total stock=20-11=9
CP of a stock=x
11×x×125/100+9×x×90/100-20×x=1480
13.75x+8.1x-20x=1480
x=800

S20 : D
SP of watch = 1350
CP of watch = 100/75 × 1350 = Rs.1800
MP = 1800 × 120/100 = Rs.2160
2160 × (100 – x)/100 = 1350
x = 37.5%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Profit & Loss-3
Q1. A dishonest seller bought goods at cost price, but he uses
false weight of 250grams per kg while buying goods from the
wholesaler, what is the actual profit made by the shopkeeper
while selling his goods?
1. 25%
2. 30%
3. 10%
4. 15%
5. 20%
Q2. If a dishonest shopkeeper sells his goods at a loss of x% on
its cost price but uses a false weight that is 25% less than the
actual weight, then he gained a profit of 16.67%. Find the value
of x.
1. 15
2. 14.28
3. 20
4. 12.5
5. None of these
Q3. A seller is giving a discount of 20% on product and earns
20% profit. If the sum of MP and CP is Rs. 3155, then find the
SP.
एक विक्रेता एक िस्तु पर 20% की छूट दे रहा है और 20% का लाभ अवजित करता है । यवद अंवकत मल्ू य
और क्रय मल्ू य का योग 3155 रूपये है, तो विक्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात कीवजये।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

1. Rs. 1424.40
2. Rs. 1514.40
3. Rs. 1524.60
4. Rs. 1614.40
5. Rs. 1634.60
Q4. An article was purchased for Rs. 10400. Its price was
marked up by 20%. It was sold at a discount Rs. 1872. What was
the profit percent on the cost price?
एक िस्तु 10400 रुपये में खरीदी गई थी। उसके मल्ू य में 20% की िृवि अंवकत की गई थी। उसे 1872
रुपए की छूट के साथ बेचा गया। क्रय मल्ू य पर लाभ प्रवतशत क्या था?

1. 2%
2. 4.5%
3. 3%
4. 5%
5. 8.25%

Q5. If a dishonest wholesale shopkeeper marks up his goods by

50% and then gives a discount of 20% and also uses a weight of
240 kg instead of 260 kg, then find the profit percentage.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
ु ानदार अपनी िस्तु को 50% अविक मल्ू य से अंवकत करता है और विर 20%
यवद एक बेईमान थोक दक
की छूट देता है और 260 वकग्रा के स्थान पर 240 वकग्रा के बाट का उपयोग करता है, तो लाभ प्रवतशत
ज्ञात कीवजए।
1. 45%
2. 30%
3. 24%
4. 33%
5. None of these
Q6. The marked price of an article is 150% more than the cost
price and the discount given on the marked price is 30%. If the
difference between selling price and cost price is Rs.525, find
the cost price of the article.
1. Rs. 500
2. Rs. 550
3. Rs. 650
4. Rs. 700
5. Rs. 750
Q7. The marked price of an article is 50% more than its cost
price. If the article is sold for Rs 1300 after offering a discount of
Rs. 200, then what will be the profit percentage?
एक िस्तु का अंवकत मल्ू य उसके क्रय मल्ू य से 50% अविक है। यवद िस्तु को 200 रुपये की छूट देने के
बाद 1300 रुपये में बेचा जाता है, तब लाभ प्रवतशत क्या होगा?
1. 30%
2. 50%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 20%
4. 25%
5. None of these
Q8. If a merchant makes a profit of 20% after giving a 20%
discount, what should be his mark-up?
यवद एक व्यापारी 20% की छूट देने के बाद 20% का लाभ कमाता है, तो उसका माकि -अप क्या होना
चावहए?
A. 20%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
E. 48%
Q9. If a merchant offers a discount of 40% on the marked price
of his goods and thus ends up selling at cost price, what was the
% mark up?
यवद एक व्यापारी अपने माल के अंवकत मल्ू य पर 40% की छूट देता है और इस प्रकार लागत मल्ू य पर
बेचता है, तो अंवकत मल्ू य % क्या था?
A. 28.57%
B. 40%
C. 66.66%
D. 58.33%
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q10. A dishonest shopkeeper sells goods at a profit of 10% but
also uses a false weight of x grams instead of 1000 grams and
he gained a profit of 37.5% on the whole process. Find the
value of x.
ु ानदार 10% के लाभ पर सामान बेचता है लेवकन 1000 ग्राम के बजाय x ग्राम के गलत
एक बेईमान दक
िजन का भी उपयोग करता है और उसे परू ी प्रवक्रया में 37.5% का लाभ प्राप्त होता है। x का मान ज्ञात करें ।

1. 800
2. 750
3. 900
4. 700
5. None of these
Q11. A shopkeeper has increased the cost price of an article by
Rs. 240 and gives discount of 20%. If he still makes the profit of
Rs. 96, then find the cost price of the article.
ू ानदार एक िस्तु के क्रय मल्ू य में 240 रुपये की िृवि करता है और 20% की छूट देता है। यवद िह
एक दक
अभी भी 96 रु लाभ का लाभ अवजित करता है, तो िास्तु का क्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात कीवजए।
1. Rs. 586
2. Rs. 720
3. Rs. 500
4. Rs. 600
5. Rs. 480

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q12. A shopkeeper marked the price on his goods 40% more
than its cost price and allows a discount of 20%, what is his
profit percent?
ु ानदार ने अपनी िस्तु पर मल्ू य को उसके क्रय मल्ू य से 40% अविक अंवकत वकया और 20% की
एक दक
छूट की दी, उसका लाभ प्रवतशत क्या है?

1. 15%
2. 12%
3. 50%
4. 45%
5. 18%
Q13. A shopkeeper marks his goods 12.5% above the cost price.
If he allows 10% discount to his customer. Then, find out his
profit or loss percent.
एक दक ु ानदार अपने सामान पर क्रय मल्ू य से 12.5% अविक मल्ू य अंवकत करता है. यवद िह अपने
ग्राहक को 10% की छूट देता है। विर, उसका लाभ या हावन प्रवतशत ज्ञात करें ।
A. 40 years
B. 35 years
C. 26 years
D. 14 years
E. 46 years
Q14. A shopkeeper bought a table for Rs.x and marked 40%
above its cost price and sold it to his friend at a discount of

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
20%. His friend sold the table for Rs.3080 and earned a 10%
profit. Find the value of x?
एक दकु ानदार ने x रुपये में एक मेज खरीदी और उसके क्रय मल्ू य से 40% अविक अंवकत वकया और
इसे अपने दोस्त को 20% की छूट पर बेच वदया। उसके दोस्त ने मेज को 3080 रुपये में बेचा और 10%
लाभ अवजित वकया। x का मान ज्ञात कीवजये।
A.2000
B.2700
C.2500
D.3000
E. None of these
Q15. Radhika bought 150 kg of tea at a discount of 25% from a
wholesaler. Besides this, the wholesaler gave her 10 kg of tea
free. If Radhika sold the tea at the marked price, what is her
actual profit percentage?
राविका ने एक थोक व्यापारी से 25% की छूट पर 150 वकग्रा चाय खरीदी। इसके अलािा थोक व्यापारी
ने उसे 10 वकलो चाय मफ्ु त दी। यवद राविका चाय को अवं कत मल्ू य पर बेचती है, तो उसका िास्तविक
लाभ प्रवतशत क्या है?
A. 33.33
B. 42.22
C. 45.45
D. 50
E. 54.54

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q16. A dealer incurred a loss of 20%, when he allowed a
discount of 25% on marked price of an article. Then what per
cent discount should he allow on the marked price so as to gain
Rs. 900 on the article, if the marked price of the article is Rs.
40,000?
एक व्यापारी को 20% की हावन होती है जब िह एक िस्तु के अंवकत मल्ू य पर 25% की छूट देता है. तो
िस्तु पर अंवकत मल्ू य पर उसे वकतने प्रवतशत की छूट देनी चावहए तावक िस्तु पर 900 रुपये का लाभ
प्राप्त हो सके , यवद िस्तु का अंवकत मल्ू य 40,000 रुपये है?
A. 5%
B. 7%
C. 6%
D. 3%
E. None of these
Q17. A shopkeeper marked an article 80% above its cost price
and sold it after giving two successive discounts of 30% and
25% respectively. What is his profit/loss percentage?
एक दक
ु ानदार ने एक िस्तु को उसके क्रय मल्ू य से 80% अविक अंवकत वकया और क्रमशः 30% और
25% की दो क्रवमक छूट देने के बाद उसे बेच वदया। उसका लाभ/हावन प्रवतशत क्या है?
A. 4
B. 4.50
C. 5
D. 5.50
E. 6

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q18. The difference between successive discount of 20%
followed by 25% and 20% followed by 30% on the marked price
of an article is Rs. 36. Find the marked price of the article.
एक िस्तु के अंवकत मल्ू य पर 20% की क्रमागत छूट के बाद 25% और 20% की छूट और उसके बाद
30% की छूट के बीच का अंतर 36 रुपये है। िस्तु का अंवकत मल्ू य ज्ञात कीवजए।
A. Rs. 720
B. Rs. 360
C. Rs. 600
D. Rs. 900
E. None of these
Q19. The ratio of the marked price and cost price of the mobile
is 8:5 and the shopkeeper gives three successive discounts of
15%, 10% and 20% respectively. If the shopkeeper gets the loss
of Rs.156, then find the marked price of the mobile?
मोबाइल के अंवकत मल्ू य और क्रय मल्ू य का अनपु ात 8: 5 है और दक
ु ानदार क्रमशः 15%, 10% और
20% की तीन क्रमागत छूट देता है। यवद दकु ानदार को 156 रुपये की हावन होती है, तो मोबाइल का
अवं कत मल्ू य ज्ञात कीवजये?
A.Rs.16000
B.Rs.16500
C.Rs.17000
D.Rs.14000
E.Rs.12000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q20. A garment dealer sells garments by allowing a discount of
20%, but if he allows a discount of 15%, it would fetch him Rs.
3000 more. Find the marked price.
एक कपडा व्यापारी 20% की छूट देकर िस्त्र बेचता है, लेवकन यवद िह 15% की छूट देता है, तो उसे
3000 रुपये अविक वमलेंगे. अंवकत मल्ू य ज्ञात कीवजए।
1. Rs. 20,000
2. Rs. 60,000
3. Rs. 10,000
4. Rs. 40,000
5. Rs. 65,000

S1 : E
Let cost price of 1250 grams = Rs.1250
But shopkeeper purchased 1250 grams instead of a kg.
Therefore cost price of 1250grams = Rs.1000
Product sold at cost price,
Therefore selling price of 1250grams = Rs.1250
Profit percentage = (1250-1000)/1250 ×100 = 20%
S2 : D
(100 –x) × 100/(100 – 25) – 100 = 16.67
(100 – x) × 100/75 = 100/6 + 100
100 – x = 700/6 × 3/4

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x = 100 – 700/8 = 100/8 = 12.5
S3 :
MP/CP = (100 + %P)/(100 – %D)
MP/CP = (100 + 20)/(100 – 20) = 120/80 = 3/2
MP : CP = 3 : 2
Let ratio be x then MP = 3x and CP = 2x
According to the question,
Sum of MP and CP = 3x + 2x = 5x
3155 = 5x
x = 631
CP = 2x = 2 × 631 = Rs. 1262
SP = CP × (100 + P%)/100
SP = 1262 × 120/100 = 1262 × 1.2 = 1514.4
Selling price is Rs. 1514.4
S4 :
Cost price of the article = Rs. 10400
It is marked up by 20%
marked price of the article = Rs. 10400 + 10400 × 20 / 100 = Rs.
12480
Discount = Rs. 1872

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
discounted price = Rs. (12480 - 1872) = Rs. 10608
profit = 10608 - 10400 = Rs. 208
profit percent = 208 / 10400 × 100% = 2%

S5 : B
Let the cost price of goods = 100
The profit percentage = (100 × 150/100 × 80/100) ×260/240 –
100
= 120 × 260/240 – 100
= 130 – 100 = 30%
S6 : d
Let cost price be 100x.
Then, marked price = 250% of CP = 250x
Now, discount = 250x × (30/100) = 75x
Hence, selling price = 250x - 75x = 175x
According to question, 175x - 100x = 525
x=7
Cost price = 100x = 100 × 7 = Rs. 700.
S7.
Marked Price of the article = 1300 + 200 = 1500

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Marked Price of the article = 100% + 50% = 150%
150% = 1500
Cost Price = 100% = (1500/150%) × 100% = 1000
Profit % = [(1300 - 1000)/1000] × 100 = 30%
S8 :
Assume cost price = 100.
As profit % = 20%, the profit made after the discount = 20% of
100 = Rs.20
So, selling price = Rs.120.
The merchant makes this profit of 20% after a discount of 20%.
Therefore, he is selling at Marked price - 20% of marked price =
80% of marked price.
i.e., 80% of marked price = Rs.120
100
MP = 120× 80

Or Markup = 50%
S9 :
60
=100 𝑀𝑃 = 𝐶𝑃
100
MP = 𝐶 𝑜𝑟 1.666𝐶
60

i.e., a mark up 66.66%

S10 : A
(100 + 10) ×× 1000/x – 100 = 37.5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
110 × 1000/x = 300/8 + 100
x = 110 × 1000 × 8/1100 = 800
S11 :
Let the cost price be Rs. 100x
Marked price = Rs. (100x + 240)
On 20% discount,
Selling price = 80% × (100x + 240)
(80x + 192)
Profit = (Selling price – Cost price)
96 = (80x + 192) – (100x)
96 = (192 – 20x)
x = (96/20)
100x = 100 × (96/20) = 480
S12 :
Let CP = Rs. x
MP = x + 40% of x
MP = 140x / 100
SP = selling price = MP - discount % of MP
SP = 140x / 100 - 20% of (140x / 100)
SP = 28x / 25

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Profit % = Profit / CP × 100
Profit % = (28x / 25 - x) / x × 100
Profit % = 12%
S13. Let the cost price is Rs. 100.
MP is Rs. 112.5
Discount = 10%of (112.5) ⇒Rs. 11.25
SP = MP – discount
= (112.5) – 11.25 ⇒101.25
Profit = Rs. 1.25; profit%= (1.25/100) × 100 = 1.25 %
S14. C
The cost price of the table = x
The selling price of the table by the shopkeeper
= 3080 × 100/110 = Rs.2800
x × 140/100 × 80/100 = 2800
x = Rs.2500

S15. Let MP = 100

75
Total expenditure of Radhika= 100 × 100 × 100 = 11250

Total revenue of Radhika = (150 + 10) × 100 = 16,000

16000−11250
So, × 100 = 42.22%
11250

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S16. E
SP when 25% discount is allowed = 75% of 40,000 = Rs. 30,000
CP when there is loss of 20%= 30000 × 100/80 = Rs. 37500
SP to gain Rs.900 = Rs. (37500 + 900) = Rs. 38400
New Discount = Rs. (40000 – 38400) = Rs. 1600
Discount % = 1600 × 100/40000 = 4%
S17. D
Let CP = 100
MP = 180
70 75
SP = 180× × = 94.50
100 100

So, 100 – 94.50 = 5.50%

S18. D
Successive discount of 20% and 25% is equal to single discount
of 40%
successive discount = – A – B + (AB/100 )
Successive discount of 20% and 30% is equal to single discount
of 44%
According to the question,
(44 – 40)% of M.P = 36
M.P = 900

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S19. E
8x × 85/100 × 90/100 × 80/100 = 5x – 156
0.104x = 156
x = 1500
MP of mobile = 1500 × 8 = Rs.12000

Q20. Let the marked price be Rs. x

(x - 20% of x) + 3000 = (x - 15 % of x)
80x / 100 + 3000 = 85x / 100
3000 = 5x / 100
60,000 = x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PROFIT & LOSS – 4
Q1. When a book is sold for a certain sum, there was a loss of
20 %. Had the book be sold for Rs. 22.50 more, the shopkeeper
gets a gain of 25 %. Find the profit % earned, if the selling price
of the book is Rs. 16 more than the cost price of the book?
जब एक ककताब को एक किकित राकि में बेचा जाता है, तो 20% की हाकि होती है। यकि ककताब को
22.50 रुपये अकिक में बेचा जाता, तो िक ु ाििार को 25% का लाभ होता। यकि ककताब का किक्रय मल्ू य
ककताब के क्रय मल्ू य से 16 रुपये अकिक है, तो अकजित लाभ % ज्ञात कीकजए?

A.44 %
B. 40 %
C.32 %
D.36 %
E. None of these
Q2. Ajit buys two second hand cars for Rs. 1 lakh and Rs.
150000 respectively. He spends Rs. (x + 5000) on the first car
and Rs. x on the second car for repairing them. He marks up the
first car by 20% and second car by 30% and sells the two cars to
Ratan at a discount of 25% each. Now Ratan sells both of them
for total of Rs. 360000 at a profit of 20%. Find the amount spent
by Ajit on repairing of both the cars.
अजीत िे िो सेकेंड हैंड कारें क्रमिः 1 लाख रुपये और 150000 रुपये में खरीिीं। िह पहली कार पर (x
+ 5000) रुपये और िसू री कार पर x रुपये उिकी मरम्मत के कलए खचि करता है। िह पहली कार पर
20% और िसू री कार पर 30% अकिक मल्ू य अंककत करता है और िोिों कारों को 25% प्रत्येक की छूट

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
पर रति को बेच िेता है। अब रति िोिों कारों को 20% के लाभ पर कुल 360000 रुपये में बेचता है।
अजीत द्वारा िोिों कारों की मरम्मत पर खचि की गई राकि ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. Rs. 62500
B. Rs. 63400
C. Rs. 65200
D. Rs. 68200
E. Rs. 70000
Q3. The profit obtained by selling an article for Rs. 56 is the
same as the loss obtained by selling it for Rs. 42. what is
the cost price of the article?
एक िस्तु को 56 रुपये में बेचिे पर प्राप्त लाभ उसी िस्तु को 42 रुपये में बेचिे पर प्राप्त हाकि के समाि है।
िस्तु का क्रय मल्ू य क्या है?
a. Rs. 40
b. Rs. 50
c. Rs. 49
d. None of these
e. 52
Q4. A single discount equivalent to a series of 30%, 20%,
and 10% is
30%, 20% और 10% की श्रंखला के बराबर एकल छूट है
a.50%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
b. 49.6%
c. 49.4%
d. 51%
e. None of these
Q5. Utkarsh bought 50 watches at the rate of Rs. 50/watch but
8 of them got damaged while transporting. The marked price
per watch is Rs. 100 and the discount offered on it is 25%. Find
his overall profit or loss after selling remaining watches that are
undamaged.
उत्कर्ि िे 50 घक़ियााँ 50 रुपये प्रकत घ़िी की िर से खरीिीं, लेककि उिमें से 8 घक़ियााँ पररिहि के िौराि
क्षकतग्रस्त हो गई।ं प्रत्येक घ़िी का अंककत मल्ू य 100 रुपये है और इस पर िी जािे िाली छूट 25% है। िेर्
बची हुई घक़ियों को बेचिे के बाि उसका कुल लाभ या हाकि ज्ञात कीकजए।
A.Rs. 550
B.Rs. 600
C.Rs. 750
D.Rs. 450
E.Rs. 650
Q6. Sahil purchased 100 books of quantitative aptitude for his
book store. He sold 20% of total books at a profit of 10%, 37.5%
of remaining at a profit of 15%, 80% of the remaining at a profit
of 8% and remaining at a profit of 20%. If he sold all the books
at a profit of 16% he would have gained Rs.1505 more, then
find the cost price of each book.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
ु ाि के कलए मात्रात्मक योग्यता की 100 पस्ु तकें खरीिीं। उसिे कुल पस्ु तकों में
साकहल िे अपिी पस्ु तक की िक
से 20% को 10% के लाभ पर बेचा, िेर् में से 37.5% को 15% के लाभ पर, िेर् में से 80% को
8% के लाभ पर तथा िेर् को 20% के लाभ पर बेचा। यकि उसिे सभी पस्ु तकों को 16% के लाभ पर
बेचा होता तो उसे 1505 रुपये अकिक प्राप्त होते, तो प्रत्येक पस्ु तक का क्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. Rs. 250
B. Rs. 375
C. Rs. 350
D. Rs. 450
E. None of these

Q7. A man bought an article and sold it at a gain of 5%. If he

had bought it at 5% less and sold it for Rs 1 less, he would have
made a profit of 10%. The Cost price of the article was:
एक आिमी िे एक िस्तु खरीिी और उसे 5% लाभ पर बेचा। यकि उसिे उसे 5% कम पर खरीिा होता और
1 रुपये कम पर बेचा होता, तो उसे 10% का लाभ होता। िस्तु का क्रय मल्ू य था:
A. Rs 100
B. Rs 150
C. Rs 200
D. Rs 350
E. Rs 500
Q8. There are two articles M and N. Cost price of article M is
twice that of N. Two articles are sold at the same price so that

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
the loss percent of article M is equal to the gain percent of
article N. Find the loss percent of article M.
िो िस्तएु ं M और N हैं। िस्तु M का क्रय मल्ू य N के क्रय मल्ू य का िोगिु ा है। िोिों िस्तओ
ु ं को एक ही
मल्ू य पर इस प्रकार बेचा जाता है कक िस्तु M का हाकि प्रकतित िस्तु N के लाभ प्रकतित के बराबर है। िस्तु
M का हाकि प्रकतित ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. Cannot be determined
B.50%
C.33.33%
D.40%
E.60%
Q9. Dheeraj buys goods at UP at a discount of 20% on marked
price. He has to pay certain kind of duties of 15% on the net
cost he paid for goods bought. He marked a new price and
earned a profit of 40% over his total expenses. What is the
percentage change in the marked price?
िो मॉडल एम और एि हैं। िस्तु M का किक्रीत मल्ू य N के किक्रीत मल्ू य का िोगिु ा है। िोिों िस्तओ
ु ं का एक
ही मल्ू य इस प्रकार है कक िस्तु M का अिपु ात िस्तु N का लाभ प्रकतित के बराबर है। िस्तु एम का प्रकतित
प्रकतित ज्ञात ककया गया है।
A. 32.20%
B. 28.80%
C. 30%
D. 26.75%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these
Q10. The selling price of bag is Rs.920. The ratio of the marked
price to cost price of the bag is 23: 20 and the ratio of the
marked price to cost price of the Pen is 11: 10. If the ratio of the
cost price of the bag to Pen is 2: 1 and the discount offers for
watch is 20%, then what is the marked price of Pen?
िो मॉडल एम और एि हैं। िस्तु M का किकक्रत मल्ू य N का किकक्रत मल्ू य िोगिु ा है। िोिों िस्तओ
ु ं का एक ही
मल्ू य इस प्रकार है कक िस्तु M का अिपु ात िस्तु N का लाभ प्रकतित के बराबर है। िस्तु एम का प्रकतित
प्रकतित ज्ञात ककया गया है।
A.Rs.550
B.Rs.650
C.Rs.450
D.Rs.350
E.None of these
Q11. A wholesale grain dealer offers a discount of 40% on mark
price of grains thereby making a loss of 16.66% on the
transaction. What is the percentage of impurities that has to be
mixed to gain a 10% profit after the discount?
एक थोक अिाज किक्रेता अिाज के अंककत मल्ू य पर 40% की छूट िेता है, कजससे उसे सौिे पर
16.66% की हाकि होती है। छूट के बाि 10% लाभ प्राप्त करिे के कलए ककतिे प्रकतित अिकु ियााँ कमलािी
होंगी?
A. 27%
B. 32%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. 24.24%
D. 43%
E. None of these

Q12. Three friends, P, Q, and R bought 5, 6, and 4 articles

respectively. If each one had paid an equal amount because of
getting some percentage of discount. If the marked price of one
such article was Rs. 200 then what was the selling price these
all 15 articles if the shopkeeper had earned the maximum
profit?
एक थोक अिाज किक्रेता अिाज के अंककत मल्ू य पर 40% की छूट िेता है, कजससे उसे सौिे पर
16.66% की हाकि होती है। छूट के बाि 10% लाभ प्राप्त करिे के कलए ककतिे प्रकतित अिकु ियााँ कमलािी
होंगी?
A. Rs. 1800
B. Rs. 3000
C. Rs. 2700
D. Rs. 2100
E. Rs. 2400

Q13. The marked price of a book was Rs. 10 per piece. To

increase the sales, a shopkeeper gives 20% discount on the
marked price. If the shopkeeper gains Rs. 4500 by selling 9000
such books then What is the cost price of the books?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक ककताब का अंककत मल्ू य 10 रुपये प्रकत िग था। कबक्री बढािे के कलए, एक िक
ु ाििार अंककत मल्ू य पर
20% की छूट िेता है। यकि िकु ाििार को ऐसी 9000 ककताबें बेचकर 4500 रुपये का लाभ होता है, तो
ककताबों का क्रय मल्ू य क्या है?
A. Rs. 7
B. Rs. 7.5
C. Rs. 6.5
D. Rs. 7.25
E. None of these

Q14. Cost price of Article A is 40% more than cost price of

Article B. The shopkeeper marked Article A at 25% above its
cost price and Article B at 50% above its cost price. If the
shopkeeper allowed a discount of 20% on Article B and 25% on
Article A, and the difference between the selling prices of the
two articles was Rs. 675, then find the sum of the marked price
of one Article A and one Article B.
िस्तु A का क्रय मल्ू य िस्तु B के क्रय मल्ू य से 40% अकिक है। िक
ु ाििार िे िस्तु A को उसके क्रय मल्ू य
से 25% अकिक तथा िस्तु B को उसके क्रय मल्ू य से 50% अकिक मल्ू य पर अंककत ककया। यकि
ु ाििार िे िस्तु B पर 20% तथा िस्तु A पर 25% की छूट िी, तथा िोिों िस्तओ
िक ु ं के किक्रय मल्ू यों के
बीच का अंतर 675 रुपये था, तो एक िस्तु A तथा एक िस्तु B के अंककत मल्ू य का योग ज्ञात कीकजए।
A) Rs. 20,000
B) Rs. 20,500
C) Rs. 19,000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D) Rs. 18,500
E) Rs. 19,500

Q15. An article is bought by X and Y for the same price from a

shop. X and Y marked 50% and 25% more than the cost price
respectively. Y did not give any discount, while the discount
given by X is 20 percent. Find by how much percent the selling
price of X is more or less than the selling price of Y?
X और Y िे एक िक ु ाि से एक ही कीमत पर एक िस्तु खरीिी। X और Y िे क्रय मल्ू य से क्रमिः 50%
और 25% अकिक अंककत मल्ू य किया। Y िे कोई छूट िहीं िी, जबकक X द्वारा िी गई छूट 20 प्रकतित है।
X का किक्रय मल्ू य Y के किक्रय मल्ू य से ककतिे प्रकतित अकिक या कम है?
A.4% less
B.10% more
C.10% less
D.4% more
E.4.25% less
Q16. If an article is sold for ₹ 178 at a loss of 11%, what should
be its selling price in order to earn a profit of 11%?
यकि एक िस्तु को 11% की हाकि पर ₹ 178 में बेचा जाता है, तो 11% का लाभ अकजित करिे के कलए
इसका किक्रय मल्ू य क्या होिा चाकहए?A. 200
B. 222
C. 400

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D. 220.4
E. None of these
Q17. The percentage of profit earned by selling a wooden box
for Rs.1500 is equal to the percentage of loss incurred by selling
the same wooden box for Rs.1200. At what price should the
wooden box be sold to make 10% profit?
एक लक़िी के बक्से को 1500 रुपये में बेचिे पर अकजित लाभ का प्रकतित उसी लक़िी के बक्से को
1200 रुपये में बेचिे पर होिे िाली हाकि के प्रकतित के बराबर है। 10% लाभ कमािे के कलए लक़िी के
बक्से को ककस कीमत पर बेचा जािा चाकहए?
A.Rs.1200
B.Rs.1325
C.Rs.1485
D.Rs.1500
E. None of these

Q18. Rohan bought a book from flipkart at Rs. 500 but flipkart
also charged an additional, Rs. 25 for packaging and Rs. 50 for
delivering the book. For what amount Rohan should sell his
book to get a profit of 16%?
रोहि िे कललपकाटि से 500 रुपये में एक ककताब खरीिी लेककि कललपकाटि िे पैकेकजगं के कलए 25 रुपये और
ककताब की कडलीिरी के कलए 50 रुपये अकतररक्त चाजि भी ककया। रोहि को अपिी ककताब ककतिी कीमत पर
बेचिी चाकहए ताकक उसे 16% का लाभ कमले?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. Rs. 667
B. Rs. 783
C. Rs. 612
D. Rs. 458
E. Rs. 532
Q19. The marked price of the air conditioner is 40% more than
its cost price. If the shopkeeper offers a discount of 14.28% on
the marked price and the shopkeeper gets a profit of Rs.650,
then find the selling price of the air conditioner?
एयर कंडीििर का अंककत मल्ू य उसके क्रय मल्ू य से 40% अकिक है। यकि िक
ु ाििार अंककत मल्ू य पर
14.28% की छूट िेता है और िक
ु ाििार को 650 रुपये का लाभ होता है, तो एयर कंडीििर का किक्रय
मल्ू य ज्ञात कीकजए?
A.Rs.5850
B.Rs.7800
C.Rs.9750
D.Rs.3900
E. None of these

Q20. Raju had bought a mobile in January at 20% discount over

the marked price. Raju sold his mobile to Lalan at 18% loss in
April for Rs. 32800. If Lalan had bought the same but new
mobile then it would have cost him Rs. 2500 more then the

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
marked price in January and no discount is offered on the
marked price during this time. Find the percentage increase in
the marked price of the mobile in April with respect to the
same in January.
राजू िे जििरी में अंककत मल्ू य पर 20% छूट पर एक मोबाइल खरीिा था। राजू िे अप्रैल में अपिा मोबाइल
ललि को 18% की हाकि पर 32800 रुपये में बेचा। यकि ललि िे िही मोबाइल खरीिा होता लेककि िया
खरीिा होता तो जििरी में उसे अंककत मल्ू य से 2500 रुपये अकिक िेिे प़िते और इस िौराि अंककत मल्ू य
पर कोई छूट िहीं िी जाती। जििरी में अंककत मल्ू य के सापेक्ष अप्रैल में मोबाइल के अंककत मल्ू य में प्रकतित
िरकि ज्ञात कीकजए।
A. 7.50%
B. 7%
C. 6%
D. 5%
E. 6.50%

S1 : C
Let the cost price of the book be x,
Given,

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(80/100) × x + 22.50 = (125/100) × x
22.50 = [(125 – 80) /100] × x
x = (22.50 × 100) / 45
x = Rs. 50
The selling price of the book = 50 + 16 = Rs. 66
The profit % = (16 / 50) × 100 = 32 %
S2 : d
Amount spent on repairing of first car = Rs. (x + 5000)
Amount spent on repairing of second car = Rs. x
Total Cost price of first car = Rs. (100000 + x + 5000)
Total Cost price of second car = Rs. (150000 + x)
Selling price of first car = Rs. (105000 + x) × 1.2 × 0.75 = 0.9 (105000
+ x)
Selling price of second car = Rs. (150000 + x) × 1.3 × 0.75 = 0.975
(150000 + x)
Total C.P of Ratan = {0.9 (105000 + x) + 0.975 (150000 + x)}
Selling Price of Ratan = {0.9 (105000 + x) + 0.975 (150000 + x)} × 1.2
Given that S.P of Ratan = Rs. 360000
{0.9 (105000+x) + 0.975 (150000 + x)} × 1.2 = 360000
1.875x = 59250
x = Rs. 31600
Total amount spent by Ajit on repairing of both the cars = 2x + 5000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S3 :
S.P 1- C.P = C.P – S.P 2
56 - C.P = C.P - 42
2 C.P = 56 + 42;
C.P = 98/2 = 49

S4 : Let the marked price be Rs. 100

Then S.P = 90% of 80% of 70% of 100
= ( 90/100 × 80/100 × 70/100 × 100 ) =50.4
Single discount = ( 100- 50.4 )% = 49.6%
S5 : E
Total cost price of 50 watches = 50 × 50 = Rs.2500
Total undamaged watches = 50 – 8 = 42
Total marked price of undamaged watches = 42 × 100 = Rs.4200
Total selling price of undamaged watches = 4200 × {(100 – 25)/100}
Total selling price of undamaged watches = 4200 × (75/100) =
Rs.3150
Profit = Total selling price of 42 undamaged watches – Total cost
price of 50 watches
Profit = 3150 – 2500
Profit = Rs. 650
S6 :

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let cost price of each book = ‘P’.
Books sold at 10% profit = 20% of 100 = 20
Books sold at 15% profit = 37.50% of 80 = 30
Books sold at 8% profit = 80% of 50 = 40
Books sold at 20% profit = 100 – 20 – 30 – 40 = 10
Total SP of books = [20 × 1.1P] + [30 × 1.15P] + [40 × 1.08P] + [10 ×
1.2P] = 22P + 34.5P + 43.2P + 12P =
111.7P
Total SP when all the books are sold at 16% profit = 116% of 100 × P
= 116P
Difference = 116P – 111.7P = 1505 (Given)
4.3P = 1505
P = 350
Hence CP of each book = Rs.350
S7 :
CP1 = 100 , SP1 = 105
CP2 = 95
P = 10%
SP2 = 104.5
Difference = .5%
.5% = 1 , 100% = 200
S8 : C

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let cost price of article N be x. So, cost price of article M = 2x
Selling price of the two articles is same and is equal to y.
By data, Loss percent of M = Gain percent of N
(2x – y)/2x = (y – x)/x
2x – y = 2y – 2x
3y = 4x
y/x = 4/3;
= (2x – y)/2x × 100
= (1 – (y/2x)) × 100
= (1 – (4x/3)/2x) × 100
= (1 – 2/3) × 100 = 33.33%
S9 : b
Let the marked price at UP be Rs. 100.
Cost price = 100 – 20% of 100 = Rs. 80.
He has to pay duties, then marked price = 80 + 15% of 80 = Rs. 92.
Dheeraj earned 40% on Rs. 92, thus new marked price = 140% of 92
= Rs. 128.80
Thus, percentage change in marked price = 28.80%
S10 : A
CP of bag = 2x
CP of Pen = x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
SP of bag = 920
Marked price of bag = 920/80 × 100 = 1150
CP of bag = 1150/23 × 20 = Rs.1000
CP of Pen = 1000/2 = 500
Marked price of Pen = 500/10 × 11 = Rs.550
S11 : c
The marked price of grain be Rs 100/kg
Selling price after discount = 0.6 × 100 = Rs. 60
Let the cost price of grain be Rs x per kg
According to question
Loss of 16.66% i.e. the grains are sold at 5/6 of its cost price
Cost price of grains per kg = Rs 72
Selling price after 10% profit = 79.2
Grains of Rs 60 per kg are being sold at Rs 79.2 per kg after mixing
impurities
79.2−60
% of impurities = 79.2
× 100 = 24.24%

S12 : e
When they purchased the article on the marked price then The
amount paid by X = 5 × 200 = 1000
By Y = 6 × 200 = 1200
By Z = 4 × 200 = 800

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
The shopkeeper will earn maximum profit only when he offers less
discount
The maximum price Z can pay = 800
Therefore, to get maximum profit, all of them will have to pay Rs.
800
The SP = 800 × 3 = Rs 2400
S13 : b
20% discount on the marked price = 20% discount on Rs 10 = (100 –
20)% of 10 = 80% of 10 = Rs. 8 = SP
Let the cost price of one book = Rs. x then the CP of 9000 books =
9000 × x
SP = 8 × 9000 = Rs 72000
CP = SP – Gain = 72000 – 4500 = 67500 = 9000x
x = Rs 7.5 = CP of one article
S14 : E
Let CP of B is 100x
CP of A is (100x + 40% × 100x) = 140x
MRP of B = (100x + 50% × 100) = 150x
Discount on B given is 20% So,
SP of B = (150x – 20% × 150x)
SP = 120x …………. (i)
MRP of A = (140x + 25% × 100) = 175x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
And discount given is 25% So,
SP = (175x – 25% × 175x)
SP = 131.25x …………….. (ii)
ATQ,
Subtracting Equ i from ii,
131.25x – 120x = 675
11.25x = 675
x = 60
=Rs. 19500

S15 : A
Cost price of the article be x
Marked price by X = 1.5x and by B = 1.25x
Selling price of X = 1.5x – discount = 1.5x – 1.5x * 20/100
= 1.5x – 0.3x = 1.2x
Selling price of Y = 1.25x
Percentage = (1.25x – 1.2x/1.25x) × 100 = 4% less
S16.
SP of the article = ₹ 178
Loss % = 11%
CP = {100/(100 – 11)} × 178

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= (178 × 100)/89 = ₹ 200
Now CP = ₹ 200 and Profit% = 11%
SP = {(100 + 11)/100} × 200 = (110 × 200)/100 = ₹ 222.
Therefore, the article should be sold at ₹ 222.
S17. C
Let the CP be Rs.x.
(1500 – x)/x × 100 = (x – 1200)/x × 100
= 1500 – x = x – 1200
= 2x = 2700
= x = 1350
Required S.P = 110% of x
= 110/100 × 1350
= Rs.1485
S18.
Total cost price (C.P.) of book = 500 + 25 + 50 = Rs. 575
Therefore, selling price of book to earn 16% profit = 116% of
C.P. = 116/100 × 575
= Rs. 667

S19.
CP=5x

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
MP=7x
7x × 6/7-5x=650
x=650
SP=5 × 650+650=Rs.3900

S20.
Let, marked price of mobile in January be Rs. x
Cost price of mobile for Raju in January = Rs. 4x/5
Selling price of mobile for Raju in April = 82% of 4x/5 =
Rs. 82x/125
So, 82x/125 = 32800
= x = (32800 x 125)/82
= x = Rs. 50000
Marked price of mobile in April = 50000 + 2500 = Rs. 52500
Required percentage = (52500 - 50000)/50000 x 100 = 5%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – PROFIT & LOSS – 6
Q1. A shopkeeper sold an article at profit of 10%. Had he
bought it at 10% less and sold it for Rs. 3 more, then he would
have earned a profit of 25%. Find the cost price of the article?
ु ानदार ने एक वस्तु को 10% लाभ पर बेचा। यदद उसने इसे 10% कम पर खरीदा होता और 3
एक दक
रुपये अदिक में बेचा होता, तो उसे 25% का लाभ होता। वस्तु का क्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात कीदिए?
1. 150
2. 170
3. 140
4. 120
5. 180

Q2. The ratio of the cost price of product A to that of B is 7 : 9.

Product A was sold at a profit of 80% and product B was sold at a
profit of 20%. If the total profit earned after selling both the
products A and B is Rs 407. What is the difference between the cost
prices of product A and B?
वस्तु A से B के क्रय मल्ू य का अनपु ात 7 : 9 है। वस्तु A को 80% के लाभ पर और वस्तु B को 20%
के लाभ पर बेचा िाता है। यदद दोनों वस्तओ ु ं A और B को बेचने पर दमलने वाला कुल लाभ 407 रूपए
है। वस्तु A और B के क्रय मल्ू यों का अतं र क्या होगा?

1. Rs.125
2. Rs 112

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. Rs. 122
4. Rs. 95
5. Rs. 110

Q3. A milkman was selling 20 liters of a mixture of milk and water

by mixing of 4 liters of water. If the total selling price earned by the
milkman was 400 Rs. then what was the actual profit percentage?
एक दिू वाला 20 लीटर दिू और पानी का दमश्रण, दिू में 4 लीटर पानी दमलाकर बेच रहा था। यदद दिू वाले
की कुल कमाई 400 रु. थी, तो वास्तदवक लाभ प्रदतशत क्या था?

1. 40%
2. 30%
3. 25%
4. 20%
5. None of these
Q4. The shopkeeper sold the article X at 20% loss and the cost price
of the article X is Rs.4500. With that amount, he bought the article
Y and sold it at the profit of 30%. What is the overall profit or loss in
the whole transaction?
ु ानदार ने वस्तु X को 20% हादन पर बेचा तथा वस्तु X का क्रय मल्ू य 4500 रुपये है। उस रादश से उसने
दक
वस्तु Y खरीदी तथा उसे 30% लाभ पर बेचा। परू े सौदे में कुल लाभ या हादन क्या है?
A. Rs.120
B. Rs.150

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. Rs.180
D. Rs.200
E. None of these
Q5. The shopkeeper marked 20% above the cost price of the article
and also he gives 15% of the discount to his favourite customer. The
customer sold that article for his friend at the amount of Rs.5896. If
the cost price of the article is Rs.4800, then what is the profit
gained by the customer?
दकु ानदार ने वस्तु के क्रय मल्ू य से 20% अदिक मल्ू य अदं कत दकया तथा अपने पसदं ीदा ग्राहक को 15%
छूट भी दी। ग्राहक ने उस वस्तु को अपने दमत्र को 5896 रुपये में बेचा। यदद वस्तु का क्रय मल्ू य 4800
रुपये है, तो ग्राहक को दकतना लाभ हुआ?
A. Rs.800
B. Rs.2000
C. Rs.1000
D. Rs.1500
E. Cannot be determined

Q6. After selling 20 erasers, a Shopkeeper earn a profit of the

selling price of 6 pencils. While selling 20 pencils, a shopkeeper loss
a selling price of 8 erasers. The numerical value of the Profit and
loss % is equal and the Cost price of erasers is half the cost price of
the pencils. Find the ratio of selling price of erasers to pencils.
20 रबर बेचने के बाद, एक दक ु ानदार 6 पेंदसलों के दवक्रय मल्ू य के बराबर लाभ कमाता है। 20 पेंदसलों की
दबक्री करते समय, एक दक ु ानदार 8 रबर के दवक्रय मल्ू य के बराबर हादन प्राप्त करता है। लाभ और हादन % का
संख्यात्मक मान बराबर है और रबर का क्रय मल्ू य, पेंदसल के क्रय मल्ू य का आिा है। पेंदसल और रबर के
दवक्रय मल्ू य का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीदिए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

1. 4 : 1
2. 3 : 2
3. 1 : 2
4. 2 : 1
5. None of these
Q7. By selling a phone for Rs.12000, a shopkeeper gains 20%. If the
profit is reduced to 15%, then find the selling price of phone?
एक दकु ानदार को एक फोन 12000 रुपये में बेचने पर 20% का लाभ होता है। यदद लाभ घटकर 15%
हो िाता है, तो फोन का दवक्रय मल्ू य ज्ञात कीदिए?
A. Rs.11500
B. Rs.13480
C. Rs.14560
D. Rs.23490
E. None of these

Q8. A shopkeeper sold rice of 30% good quality at the profit of 40%
and rice of 90% bad quality at the profit of 20%, If the quantity of
both type of rice (good quality and bad quality rice) are same. Find
the average profit percent of the shopkeeper.
ु ानदार ने 30% अच्छी गणु वत्ता वाले चावल को 40% लाभ पर और 90% खराब गणु वत्ता वाले
एक दक
चावल को 20% लाभ पर बेचा। यदद दोनों प्रकार के चावल (अच्छी गणु वत्ता और खराब गणु वत्ता वाले
चावल) की मात्रा समान है। दक
ु ानदार का औसत लाभ प्रदतशत ज्ञात कीदिए।
1. 35

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 20
3. 30
4. 25
5. 18
Q9. A greedy shopkeeper defrauds customer of 20% at the time of
buying and 40% at the time of selling the goods. He claims to sell
goods at 10% loss. Find profit percentage earned by the
shopkeeper.
ू ानदार खरीदारी के समय ग्राहक को 20% और बेचने के समय 40% की ठगी करता है। वह
एक लालची दक
10% हादन पर वस्तु बेचने का दावा करता है। दक
ु ानदार द्वारा अदिित लाभ का प्रदतशत ज्ञात कीदिये।

1. 75%
2. 80%
3. 85%
4. 55%
5. None of these
Q10. A dishonest shopkeeper sells goods at cost price, but makes
his profit by using faulty weight instead of a weight of 1000 gm,
such that the profit earned by him is equivalent to marking the
price of goods 40% above the cost price and selling them at a
discount of 20%. If a customer buys 3.5 kg of sugar from the
shopkeeper, how much less sugar will he actually get?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक बेईमान दक ु ानदार लागत मल्ू य पर सामान बेचता है, लेदकन 1000 ग्राम विन के बिाय दोषपणू ि विन
का उपयोग करके अपना लाभ कमाता है, दिससे उसके द्वारा अदिित लाभ लागत मल्ू य से 40% अदिक
मल्ू य अंदकत करने और उन्हें 20% की छूट पर बेचने के बराबर है। यदद कोई ग्राहक दक
ु ानदार से 3.5
दकलोग्राम चीनी खरीदता है, तो उसे वास्तव में दकतनी कम चीनी दमलेगी?
1. 125 gm
2. 250 gm
3. 375 gm
4. 500 gm
5. 400 gm

Q11. A sells two articles of different cost price and the cost price of
the first is Rs. 400 more than that of the second. The profit
percentage he earned in both cases is of 15% and 10% respectively.
The total selling price of the two articles is Rs. 2710. Find the total
profit percentage earned by A.
A अलग-अलग लागत मल्ू य की दो वस्तएु ँ बेचता है और पहली वस्तु का लागत मल्ू य दसू री वस्तु के लागत
मल्ू य से 400 रुपये अदिक है। दोनों मामलों में उसने िो लाभ प्रदतशत अदिित दकया वह क्रमशः 15% और
10% है। दोनों वस्तओ ु ं का कुल दवक्रय मल्ू य 2710 रुपये है। A द्वारा अदिित कुल लाभ प्रदतशत ज्ञात
कीदिए।
1. 12.91%
2. 11.34%
3. 15.6%
4. 13.5%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5. 17.87%
Q12. A dishonest shopkeeper, at the time of selling and purchasing
uses weight 22% less and 30% more per kg respectively. Find the
approx. percent profit earned by him if he claims that he sells his
goods at cost price.
एक बेईमान दक ु ानदार, सामान बेचने और खरीदने के समय प्रदत दकलोग्राम क्रमशः 22% कम और 30%
अदिक विन का उपयोग करता है। यदद वह दावा करता है दक वह अपना सामान लागत मल्ू य पर बेचता है, तो
उसके द्वारा अदिित लाभ का लगभग प्रदतशत ज्ञात कीदिए।
1. 66.66%
2. 33.33%
3. 25%
4. 50%
5. None of these
Q13. A shopkeeper bought 60kg of apple at the rate of Rs.90 per
kg. He sold 45% of the total quantity at the rate of Rs.100 per kg. At
what price per kg (approximate value) should he sell the remaining
quantity to make 25% overall profit?
एक दक ु ानदार ने 90 रुपये प्रदत दकलो की दर से 60 दकलो सेब खरीदे। उसने कुल मात्रा का 45,100 रुपये
प्रदत दकलो की दर से बेचा।समग्र लाभ को 25% बनाने के दलए उसे शेष मात्रा को प्रदत दकलो दकस कीमत
(अनमु ादनत मल्ू य) पर बेचना चादहए?

A. Rs.123
B. Rs.139
C. Rs.137

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D. Rs.143
E. Rs.113

Q14. In what ratio must rice at Rs. 9.30 per kg be mixed with rice
at Rs. 10.80 per kg so that the mixture be worth Rs10 per kg?
9.30 रुपये प्रदत दकलोग्राम वाले चावल को 10.80 रुपये प्रदत दकलोग्राम वाले चावल के साथ दकस
अनपु ात में दमलाया िाए दक दमश्रण का मल्ू य 10 रुपये प्रदत दकलोग्राम हो िाए?
A. 8 : 7
B. 9 : 10
C. 3 : 4
D. 5 : 4
E. None of these

Q15. If a shopkeeper sells an item of 2000 Rs at 15 per cent

profit & another item of 3500 Rs at 5 per cent loss. Find his
overall profit/loss percentage?
यदद एक दकु ानदार 2000 रुपये की एक वस्तु 15 प्रदतशत लाभ पर और 3500 रुपये की एक अन्य वस्तु
5 प्रदतशत हादन पर बेचता है, तो उसका कुल लाभ/हादन प्रदतशत ज्ञात कीदिए?
A. 2.27%
B. 2%
C. 15%
D. 2.8%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these
Q16. A man sells a lollipop for Rs. 5. He increases his sale by 20%
and decreases price by 10%. Calculate the profit / loss % now the
man is making, if he sold lollipops of Rs. 75 earlier.
एक आदमी एक लॉलीपॉप 5 रुपये में बेचता है। वह अपनी दबक्री में 20% की वृदि करता है और मल्ू य
में 10% की कमी करता है। लाभ / हादन% की गणना करें यदद वह 75 रुपये के लॉलीपॉप पहले बेचता हैं।
A. 10% Profit
B. 9% Profit
C. 8% Profit
D. 12% Profit
E. None of these

Q17. Suraj sold an article marked at 20000 after giving four

successive discounts of 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%. Instead if he sold
it at 30% discount, find his net gain or loss in the Selling price.
Suraj ने 10%, 15%, 20% और 25% की लगातार चार छूट देने के बाद 20000 पर अंदकत एक
वस्तु बेची। इसके बिाय यदद उसने इसे 30% छूट पर बेचा, तो दवक्रय मल्ू य में उसका शि
ु लाभ या हादन
ज्ञात करें ।
A. 4820 loss
B. 2410 gain
C. 4820 gain
D. 2410 loss
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q18. If the selling price of the mobile is Rs.6000 and the ratio of the
marked to cost price of the mobile is 5: 3. If the shopkeeper offers a
discount of 20% on the marked price of the mobile, then find the
profit percentage of the mobile?
यदद मोबाइल का दवक्रय मल्ू य 6000 रु. है और मोबाइल के अंदकत से लागत मल्ू य का
अनपु ात 5:3 है। यदद दकु ानदार मोबाइल के अंदकत मल्ू य पर 20% की छूट प्रदान करता है, तो मोबाइल का
लाभ प्रदतशत ज्ञात कीदिए?
A. 28.28%
B. 44.44%
C. 33.33%
D. 48.48%
E. 52.52%

Q19. Vipin buys Bike and Cycle for Rs.40000. He sells Bike at the
profit of 20% and Cycle at a loss of 10%. If in overall transaction, he
earned neither loss nor profit, then what is the approximate cost
price of cycle?
Vipin 40000 रुपये की बाइक और साइदकल खरीदता है। वह बाइक को 20% के लाभ पर और
साइदकल को 10% की हादन पर बेचता है। यदद दोनों लेन-देन से उसे न तो हादन हुई और न ही लाभ, तो
साइदकल का अनमु ादनत क्रय मल्ू य क्या है?
A. 24444
B. 25555
C. 26666
D. 27777
E. 23333

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q20. The profit obtained by selling an article for Rs. 56 is the

same as the loss obtained by selling it for Rs. 42. what is
the cost price of the article?
एक वस्तु को 56 रुपये में बेचने पर प्राप्त लाभ उसे 42 रुपये में बेचने पर प्राप्त हादन के समान है। वस्तु का क्रय
मल्ू य क्या है?
a. Rs. 40
b. Rs. 50
c. Rs. 49
d. None of these
e. 52
S1 : d
Let cost price be Rs. 100
Selling price = Rs. 110
According to question,
New cost price = Rs. 90
New selling price = 90 × 125/100 = Rs. 112.5 on 25% profit,
Difference in selling price 112.5 - 110 = 2.5
So, if cost price 100 so Difference is Rs. 2.5 but the actual difference
is Rs. 3
So, cost price = 3/2.5 × 100 = Rs. 120

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S2 :
CP of product A = 7x
CP of product B = 9x
Total price = (7x × 0.8) + (9x × 0.2) = 407
5.6x + 1.8x = 407
7.4x = 407
x = 55
Difference of the CP = 9x – 7x = 2x
= 2 × 55
= Rs. 110
S3 : c
The total selling price of the 20 liters of milk = Rs. 400
Milkman is selling milk after adding 4 liters of water, So
The actual quantity of milk = 20 - 4 = 16 liters
So, the actual selling price of the milk per liter = (400)/16 = Rs. 25
The price of the milk when 4 liter water is mixed = 400/20 = Rs. 20
Hence, the profit percentage of the milk = (25 – 20)/20 × 100 = 25%
S4 : C
CP of article X=Rs. 4500
SP of article X=80/100 × 4500=Rs.3600
CP of article Y=Rs. 3600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
SP of article Y=3600 × 130/100=Rs.4680
Total CP=4500 + 3600=Rs.8100
Total SP=3600 + 4680=Rs. 8280
Profit=8280 – 8100=Rs.180
S5 : C
MP of the article=4800 × 120/100=Rs.5760
SP of the article =5760 × 85/100=Rs.4896
CP of article for Customer=Rs.4896
SP of the customer=Rs.5896
Profit=5896 – 4896= 1000

S6 : b
Now according to the Question,
Cost price of 20 erasers = 20x and the profit = 6b
Profit % = (6b/20x) × 100 = 30b/x
Similarly, Cost price of 20 pencils = 40x and the loss = 8a
Loss % = (8a/40x) × 100 = 20a/x
Since the numerical values are equal
30b/x = 20a/x
a/b = 3/2
The required ratio is 3 : 2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S7 : A
CP = SP × 100/(100 + P%)
= 12000 × 100/(100 + 20)
= Rs.10000
SP of phone for 15% profit = CP × (100 + P%)/100
= 10000 × (100 + 15)/100
= Rs.11500

S8 :
Quantity = 30% : 10% = 3 : 1
Profit = 1 : 3
= Profit % = (1 × 40% + 3 × 20%)/4
= Profit % = 100%/4 = 25%
S9 : b
Due to cheating of 20% while purchasing,
Shopkeeper gets = 100 + 20 = 120 gm goods.
Due to cheating of 40% while selling,
He pretends as selling = 120 × 100/60 = 200 gm goods.
Shopkeeper claims to get 10% loss,
His selling price = 200 × 90/100 = Rs. 180
Required profit percentage = 80%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S10 :
Profit percentage of shopkeeper = (40 - 20 - 800/100) = 40 - 28 =
12%
But, he is making this profit by using a faulty weight instead of a
weight of 1000 gm,
Also,
12 = [(1000 - false weight)/false weight] × 100
3/25 × false weight = 1000 - false weight
3 × false weight = 25000 - 25 × false weight
False weight = 25000/28 = (6250/7) gm
Now, when a customer buys 3.5 kg of sugar,
Actual weight of sugar he gets = (6250/7) × 3.5 = 3125 gm = 3.125
kg
The customer gets = 3.5 - 3.125 = 0.375 kg = 375 gm less sugar
S11 :
Let the cost price of one item be Rs. A and Rs.(400 + A)
respectively.
A × 110/100 + (400 + A) × 115/100 = 2710
110A + 46000 + 115A = 271000
A = 1000
Cost price of the first item = Rs. 1000
Cost price of other item = 1000 + 400 = Rs. 1400

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Total profit percentage = (2710 – 2400)/2400 × 100 = 12.91%
S12 : a
C.P of 1300 gm = Rs. 1000
CP of 780 gm = Rs. 600
SP of 780 gm = Rs. 1000
Profit Percent = 400/600 × 100 = 66.66% approx.
S13 : A
CP=90 × 60=Rs.5400
45% of 60kg=60×45/100=27kg
SP of 27kg=27×100=Rs.2700
25% of profit=5400×125/100=Rs.6750
Amount=6750-2700=4050
Remaining apple=60-27=33kg
Required amount=4050/33=Rs. 122.72

S14. Ratio = 0.8/0.7 = 8:7

S15.

Type A Type B
15% P 5% L

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
M
2000 : 3500
We will take loss % with minus sign,
(15% – M)/ (M- (-5%) = 7/4
It gives us M = 2.27%
S16 : C
He sells lollipop = 75/5 = 15 lollipops
Now his sales is increased by 20% i.e. now he sales 18 lollipops
Price decreases by 10% ie new price = 4.5 rs
Early income = 5 × 15 = 75 Rs
New income = 4.5 × 18 = 81 Rs
Profit % = [(81 - 75)/75] × 100 = 8%

S17 : C
1st case: SP = 20000 × 90/100 × 85/100 × 80/100 × 75/100 =
9180
2nd case = SP = 20000× 70/100 = 14000
Therefore, he would have gained = 4820

S18 : C
SP of mobile = Rs.6000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
MP of mobile = 5x
CP of mobile = 3x
5x × 80/100 = 6000
x = 1500
CP of mobile = 3 × 1500 = Rs.4500
Profit percentage = (6000 – 4500)/4500 × 100 = 33.33%

S19 : C
Cost price of Bike and cycle = Rs. 40000
SP of Bike=B × 120/100=6B/5
SP of Cycle=C × 90/100=9C/10
6B/5 + 9C/10=40000
12B + 9C=400000
12 × (40000 – C) + 9C=400000
480000 – 12C + 9C=400000
3C = 80000
C = Rs. 26666

S20 :
S.P 1- C.P = C.P – S.P 2
56 - C.P = C.P - 42

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2 C.P = 56 + 42;
C.P = 98/2 = 49

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Introduction – 1
Q1. An amount becomes 10 times in 30 years at simple
interest. Calculate the rate of interest given.
कोई धनराशि साधारण ब्याज पर 30 वर्ष में 10 गनु ी हो जाती है। दी गई ब्याज दर की गणना कीशजए।
A. 20%
B. 10%
C. 30%
D. 15%
E. 25%
Q2. Rs. 1200 is lent out at 5% per annum simple interest for 3
years. Find the amount after 3 years.
1200 रुपए को 3 वर्ष के शिए 5% प्रशतवर्ष साधारण ब्याज पर उधार शदया जाता है। 3 वर्ष बाद राशि ज्ञात
कीशजए।
A.Rs. 1380
B.Rs. 1290
C.Rs. 1470
D.Rs.1200
E.Rs. 1240
Q3. What amount would Rs.2560 fetch if it is lent at 8% SI for
15 years?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
यशद 2560 रुपये को 15 वर्ों के शिए 8% साधारण ब्याज पर उधार शदया जाए तो शकतनी राशि प्राप्त
होगी?
a. Rs.3072
b. Rs.4632
c. Rs.5072
d. Rs.5632
e. None
Q4. Find the time duration at which principal amount of 10,000
doubles at rate of interest of 10% p.a.
10% प्रशत वर्ष ब्याज की दर से 10,000 की मि
ू राशि दोगनु ी होने में शकतना समय िगेगा?
1. 6 years
2. 10 years
3. 8 years
4. 5 years
5. 12 years
Q5. If the SI on a certain sum of money for 4 years at the rate of
12.5% is Rs 4400 less than its principal. Find the sum?
यशद एक शनशित धनराशि पर 4 वर्ों के शिए 12.5% की दर पर साधारण ब्याज इसके मि
ू धन से 4400
रुपये कम है। धनराशि ज्ञात कीशजये।
1. Rs. 8800
2. Rs. 8600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. Rs. 9000
4. Rs. 8000
5. Rs. 7000

Q6. A sum becomes 4 times at simple interest in 10 years. What

is the rate of interest?
एक धनराशि साधारण ब्याज पर 10 वर्ष में 4 गनु ा हो जाती है। ब्याज दर क्या है?
A.10%
B.20%
C.30%
D.40%
E. None of these
Q7. If the simple interest on ₹4,000 for 3 years is ₹960, what is
the rate of interest per annum?
यशद ₹4,000 पर 3 वर्ष का साधारण ब्याज ₹960 है, तो प्रशतवर्ष ब्याज दर क्या है?

A) 7%
B) 8%
C) 6%
D) 9%
E) 10%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q8. What will be the interest on a sum of Rs. 40,000 invested at
4% per annum at simple interest for 2 years?
40,000 रुपये की राशि पर 2 वर्ों के शिए 4% प्रशत वर्ष साधारण ब्याज पर शनवेि करने पर ब्याज क्या
होगा?
1. Rs. 2,200
2. Rs. 3,200
3. Rs. 4,200
4. Rs. 5,200
5. None of these
Q9. In how many years will ₹2,500 amount to ₹3,250 at 10%
per annum simple interest?
10% वाशर्षक साधारण ब्याज दर पर शकतने वर्ों में ₹2,500 की राशि ₹3,250 हो जाएगी?
A) 2 years
B) 3 years
C) 4 years
D) 5 years
E) 6 years

Q10. An amount becomes double in 10 years. Find its rate of

interest.
कोई धनराशि 10 वर्ष में दोगनु ी हो जाती है। इसकी ब्याज दर ज्ञात कीशजए।
A. 20%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 10%
C. 30%
D. 15%
E. 25%
Q11. The simple interest on ₹8,000 at 12.5% p.a. for 2 years is:
₹8,000 पर 12.5% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से 2 वर्ों का साधारण ब्याज है:
A) ₹1,800
B) ₹2,000
C) ₹2,100
D) ₹2,200
E) ₹2,400
Q12. A sum becomes ₹6,400 in 2 years and ₹7,600 in 5 years at
simple interest. Find the principal.
साधारण ब्याज पर एक धनराशि 2 वर्ष में ₹6,400 तथा 5 वर्ष में ₹7,600 हो जाती है। मि
ू धन ज्ञात
कीशजए।
A) ₹4,000
B) ₹4,800
C) ₹5,000
D) ₹5,200
E) ₹5,600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q13. Two equal sums were borrowed at 20% simple interest per
annum for 2 years and 3 years respectively. The difference in
the interest was Rs. 5000. Find the principal amount.
दो बराबर राशियााँ 20% प्रशत वर्ष साधारण ब्याज पर क्रमिः 2 वर्ष और 3 वर्ष के शिए उधार िी गई।ं
ब्याज में अंतर 5000 रुपये था। मि
ू धन ज्ञात कीशजए।
1. 20000
2. 30000
3. 25000
4. 45000
5. 55000
Q14. What is the simple interest on ₹6,000 at 5% per annum for
2 years?
₹6,000 पर 5% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से 2 वर्ों का साधारण ब्याज क्या है?
A) ₹500
B) ₹550
C) ₹600
D) ₹650
E) ₹700
Q15. What will be the SI on ₹9,000 at 6% per annum for 4
years?
₹9,000 पर 6% वाशर्षक दर से 4 वर्ों के शिए साधारण ब्याज क्या होगा?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) ₹2,040
B) ₹2,160
C) ₹2,240
D) ₹2,120
E) ₹2,100

Q16. A sum becomes 6 times of itself on simple interest in 4

years. What is the rate of interest?
एक धनराशि 4 वर्ष में साधारण ब्याज पर स्वयं का 6 गनु ा हो जाती है। ब्याज की दर क्या है?
1. 115 %
2. 116 %
3. 120 %
4. 125 %
5. 135 %
Q17. If the interest earned in 2 years on a certain amount is
₹1,200 at 10% per annum, what is the principal?
यशद शकसी शनशित राशि पर 10% वाशर्षक ब्याज दर से 2 वर्ों में अशजषत ब्याज ₹1,200 है, तो मूिधन
क्या है?
A) ₹5,000
B) ₹6,000
C) ₹7,000
D) ₹8,000
E) ₹9,000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q18. A man lent ₹10,000 at 8% simple interest. What is the
total amount after 2.5 years?
एक व्यशि ने 8% साधारण ब्याज पर ₹10,000 उधार शदए। 2.5 वर्ष बाद कुि राशि शकतनी होगी?
A) ₹12,000
B) ₹12,100
C) ₹12,200
D) ₹12,300
E) ₹12,400
Q19. By how much rate of simple interest, the sum of money
gets doubled in 8 years?
साधारण ब्याज की शकतनी दर से 8 वर्ों में धनराशि दोगुनी हो जाएगी?
1. 12.5%
2. 6%
3. 5.57%
4. 15%
5. 12%

Q20. The population of a city increases at the rate of 5%. p.a. If

the present population of the city is 185220, then what was its
population 3 years ago?
एक िहर की जनसंख्या 5% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से बढ़ती है। यशद िहर की वतषमान जनसंख्या 185220 है,
तो 3 वर्ष पहिे इसकी जनसंख्या शकतनी थी?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
a. 181500
b. 183433
c. 160000
d. 127783
e. 165450
S1 : c
Given that, T = 30 years
Let, P = y and A = 10y,
Then, S.I = A - P = 10y - y = 9y
We know that, S.I = (P × R × T) / 100
9y = (y × R × 30) / 100
R = 900y/30y
R = 30%
Therefore, the rate of interest is 30%.
S2 : a
1200 ×5×3
A = 1200 + = 𝑅𝑠. 1380
100

S3 : D
SI = 2560 × 8 × 15/100 = 3072
Amount = 2560+3072 = 5632
S4 : b
10,000 = 10,000 × 10 × T/100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
T = 10,000 × 100/10,000 × 10 = 10 years
Time required = 10 years
S5 : a
Let the principal be ‘P’.
simple interest = P – 4400
P – 4400 = (P × 12.5 × 4)/100
P – 4400 = P × 50/100
2P – 8800 = P
P = 8800

S6 : c
Here, the sum become 4 times that means 100, become 400.
Rate of such question is given by
R=interest / time=300/10 = 30%
S7 : b
SI = (P × R × T)/100 ⇒ 960 = (4000 × R × 3)/100
R = (960 × 100)/(4000 × 3) = 8%

S8 : b
SI = (P × R × T)/100
SI = (40,000 × 4 × 2)/100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
SI = 3,200
The simple interest after 2 years is Rs. 3,200
S9 : b
SI = 3250 – 2500 = ₹750
SI = (P × R × T)/100 ⇒ 750 = (2500 × 10 × T)/100
T = 3 years

S10 : b
Let the amount = y,
Since, the amount becomes double in 10 years. So, simple
interest, S.I = y
We know that,
S.I = (P × R × T) / 100
y = (y × R × 10) / 100
We can also write,
R = 100/10 = 10
Therefore, the rate of interest is 10%.
S11 : b
SI = (8000 × 12.5 × 2)/100 = ₹2,000
S12 : e
Interest for 3 years = 7600 – 6400 = ₹1200
So, 1 year interest = ₹400
2 years interest = ₹800
Principal = 6400 – 800 = ₹5600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S13 : Case1 :
S.I. = P × 20 × 2/100
Case2 :
S.I. = P × 20 × 3/100
Now,
(P × 20 × 3/100) - (P × 20 × 2/100) = 5000
20 × P/100 = 5000
P = 25000
Principal amount is Rs. 25000
S14 : c
SI = (P × R × T)/100 = (6000 × 5 × 2)/100 = ₹600
S15 : b
SI = (9000 × 6 × 4)/100 = ₹2,160
S16 : d
Simple interest = Amount – Principal
(6 × Principal) – Principal
5 × Principal
5 × Principal = (Principal × Rate × 4)/100
(5 × 100)/4 = Rate
Rate = 125 %

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S17 : b
SI = (P × R × T)/100 ⇒ 1200 = (P × 10 × 2)/100
P = (1200 × 100)/(10 × 2) = ₹6,000
S18 : A
SI = (10000 × 8 × 2.5)/100 = ₹2,000
Amount = 10000 + 2000 = ₹12,000
S19 : a
Let the principle = P
According to question, Simple interest = P
Time = 8 years
P = (P × R × 8) / 100
R = 100 / 8
R = 12.5%

S20 : C

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – SI – 2
Q1. A sum of Rs.1500 invested at a rate of 5% then find the
total amount gained after 7 years.
1500 रुपये की राशि को 5% की दर से शिवेि शकया जाता है तो 7 वर्ष बाद प्राप्त कुल राशि ज्ञात कीशजए।
1. Rs.2000
2. Rs.1300
3. Rs.1450
4. Rs.2025
5. None of these
Q2. Vipin invested Rs. 25000 and Rs. 20000 at 12% and 16% per
annum simple interest respectively for 2 years. Find the
difference in simple interest obtained after 2 years from both
schemes if the rates are interchanged for the 2nd year.
शवशपि िे 25000 रुपये और 20000 रुपये क्रमिः 12% और 16% प्रशत वर्ष साधारण ब्याज पर 2
वर्ों के शलए शिवेि शकए। यशद दसू रे वर्ष के शलए दरें आपस में बदल दी जाती हैं, तो दोिों योजिाओ ं से 2 वर्ों
के बाद प्राप्त साधारण ब्याज में अंतर ज्ञात कीशजए।
1. Rs. 1400
2. Rs. 1500
3. Rs. 2100
4. Rs. 2000
5. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q3. A person deposited ₹5000 for 4 years and received ₹6200 in
total. What was the rate of interest per annum?
एक व्यशि िे 4 वर्ों के शलए ₹5000 जमा शकए और कुल ₹6200 प्राप्त शकए। प्रशत वर्ष ब्याज की दर
क्या थी?

a) 10 %
b) 7 %
c) 6 %
d) 8 %
e) 14 %
Q4. SI on ₹12000 for 9 months is ₹540. What is the rate per
annum?
₹12000 पर 9 महीिे के शलए साधारण ब्याज ₹540 है। वाशर्षक दर क्या है?
a) 5%
b) 6%
c) 7%
d) 8%
e) 9%
Q5. Anil deposited ₹5000 in a bank that offers 6% per annum
simple interest.
He wanted to earn exactly ₹900 in interest for a particular
financial goal.
How long should he keep the money invested to achieve this?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
अशिल िे 6% प्रशत वर्ष साधारण ब्याज देिे वाले बैंक में ₹5000 जमा शकए। वह एक शविेर् शवत्तीय लक्ष्य
के शलए ठीक ₹900 ब्याज कमािा चाहता था। इसे प्राप्त करिे के शलए उसे शकतिे समय तक शिवेशित धि
रखिा चाशहए?
a) 2 years
b) 2.5 years
c) 3 years
d) 3.5 years
e) 4 years
Q6. The simple interest calculated on same Principal at rate of
interest 25% for 3 years is Rs. ___and simple interest at 15% per
annum for 2 years is Rs. 8400. The difference between interests
is Rs. ____ .
3 वर्ष के शलए 25% की ब्याज दर पर समाि मल ू धि पर गणिा शकया गया साधारण ब्याज ___ रुपये है
और 2 वर्ष के शलए 15% प्रशत वर्ष ब्याज दर पर साधारण ब्याज 8400 रुपये है। ब्याज के बीच का अंतर
____ रुपये है।

1. 21050, 12650
2. 22000, 13600
3. 23500, 15100
4. 18000, 9600
5. 21000, 12600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q7. Vivek invested Rs 24,000 on Simple Interest in a scheme at
the rate of 20%. The amount obtained at the end of 3 years was
again invested semi-annually at the same rate on simple
interest for 2 years. Find the total interest that Vivek received at
the end of 5 years.
शववेक िे एक योजिा में 20% की दर से साधारण ब्याज पर 24,000 रुपये शिवेि शकए। 3 वर्ष के अतं में
प्राप्त राशि को शिर से 2 वर्ों के शलए साधारण ब्याज पर समाि दर पर अधष-वाशर्षक रूप से शिवेि शकया गया।
5 वर्ष के अतं में शववेक को प्राप्त कुल ब्याज ज्ञात कीशजए।
1. Rs. 29,760
2. Rs. 23,760
3. Rs. 39,760
4. Rs. 30,760
5. None of these
Q8. A sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs.815 in 3
years and to Rs.854 in 4 years. The sum is
साधारण ब्याज पर एक धिराशि 3 वर्ष में 815 रुपये तथा 4 वर्ष में 854 रुपये हो जाती है। धिराशि है

(A) Rs. 650

(B) Rs. 670
(C) Rs. 680
(D) Rs. 698
(E) None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q9. How much time will it take for an amount of Rs.450 to yield
Rs.81 as interest at 4.5% per annum of simple interest?
450 रुपये की राशि पर 4.5% प्रशत वर्ष की साधारण ब्याज दर से 81 रुपये ब्याज प्राप्त करिे में शकतिा
समय लगेगा?
(A) 3 years
(B) 3.5 years
(C) 4 years
(D) 4.5 years
(E) None of these
Q10. A sum is lent for 3 years at different rates each year: 5% in
1st year, 7% in 2nd year, and 10% in 3rd year. If the total SI is
₹660, what is the principal?
एक राशि को 3 वर्ों के शलए प्रत्येक वर्ष अलग-अलग दरों पर उधार शदया जाता है: पहले वर्ष में 5%, दसू रे
वर्ष में 7% और तीसरे वर्ष में 10%। यशद कुल साधारण ब्याज ₹660 है, तो मल
ू धि क्या है?
a) ₹3000
b) ₹2200
c) ₹2400
d) ₹2600
e) ₹2800

Q11. If the simple interest on a certain amount at a rate of 15%

for 3 years is Rs 1350, then what will be the simple interest for
next 2.5 years?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
यशद शकसी शिशित राशि पर 15% की दर से 3 वर्ष का साधारण ब्याज 1350 रु है, तो अगले 2.5 वर्ष
का साधारण ब्याज क्या होगा?
1. Rs 900
2. Rs. 1250
3. Rs. 1125
4. Rs. 2250
5. Rs 450

Q12. Find the total simple interest on Rs. 800 at 8% per annum,
on Rs. 700 at 14% and on Rs.500 at 5% per annum for 4 years.
800 रुपये पर 8% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से, 700 रुपये पर 14% की दर से तथा 500 रुपये पर 5% प्रशत
वर्ष की दर से 4 वर्ों के शलए कुल साधारण ब्याज ज्ञात कीशजए।

1. Rs. 748
2. Rs. 756
3. Rs. 628
4. Rs. 432
5. Rs. 726
Q13. The Simple interest on a certain sum for 7 months at 8%
per annum is Rs.133 less than the SI on the same sum for 15
months at 5% per annum. The sum is:

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
7 महीिे के शलए 8% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से एक शिशित राशि पर साधारण ब्याज उसी राशि पर 15 महीिों के
शलए 5% प्रशत वर्ष की दर पर साधारण ब्याज से 133 रूपये कम है। राशि क्या है?

A. 7200
B. 7500
C. 8000
D. 8400
E. None of these
Q14. The sum of Rs.16000 invested equally at two different
rates of interest and the difference between the simple interest
is Rs.1200 for 3 years. Find the difference between the rates of
interest?
A. 10%
B. 5%
C. 8%
D. 12%
E. None of these

Q15. Vipul invests Rs.8000 in scheme A which offer simple

interest at 15% per annum for x years. After x years, Vipul
received the total amount is Rs.17600. Find the value of x?
ु िे योजिा A में 8000 रुपए शिवेि शकए, जो x वर्ों के शलए 15% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से साधारण
शवपल
ब्याज प्रदाि करती है। x वर्ों के बाद, शवपल
ु को कुल 17600 रुपए प्राप्त हुए। x का माि ज्ञात कीशजए?
A. 6 years
B. 7 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C. 8 years
D. 10 years
E. None of these
Q16. A sum of ₹4000 is lent at 5% per annum for 4 years. What
is the total amount at the end of the period?
₹4000 की राशि 4 वर्ष के शलए 5% प्रशत वर्ष की दर से उधार दी जाती है। अवशध के अतं में कुल राशि
शकतिी है?
a) ₹4600
b) ₹4700
c) ₹4800
d) ₹4900
e) ₹5000
Q17. Amar invested a certain amount for 5 years and he got
back an amount Rs.10,500. If the rate of simple interest is 20
percent then what is the principal amount invested by Amar?
अमर िे 5 साल के शलए एक शिशित राशि का शिवेि शकया और उसे 10,500 रुपये की राशि वापस शमली।
यशद साधारण ब्याज की दर 20 प्रशतित है तो अमर द्वारा शिवेि की गई मल
ू राशि क्या है?
1. Rs.5,275
2. Rs.4,250
3. Rs.5,250
4. Rs.5,350
5. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q18. In what time will Rs 9,500 amount to Rs 10,070 at 3 % per
annum simple interest?
3% वाशर्षक साधारण ब्याज की दर से शकतिे समय में 9,500 रुपये 10,070 रुपये हो जायेंग?े
1. 2 years
2. 3 years
3. 5 years
4. 1 year
5. 6 years

Q19. A man deposited ₹6000 at 9% per annum. In how many

years will the simple interest be ₹1620?
एक व्यशि िे ₹6000 9% वाशर्षक ब्याज पर जमा शकए। शकतिे वर्ों में साधारण ब्याज ₹1620 होगा?

a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
e) 6

Q20. If ₹3200 is invested at 10% per annum for 2 years, what

will be the amount?
यशद ₹3200 को 2 वर्ों के शलए 10% प्रशतवर्ष की दर से शिवेि शकया जाए, तो राशि क्या होगी?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
a) ₹3600
b) ₹3700
c) ₹3800
d) ₹3840
e) ₹3900

S1: d
SI = (P × R × T)/100
= 1500 × 5 × 7 /100
= 15 × 5 × 7
= 525
Hence, Total gains = P + SI
= 1500 + 525 = Rs. 2025
S2 : a
In both schemes the interest is simple interest, so we can add
the interest rate for both years to get the resultant interest rate.
Interest rate for both years combined = 12 + 16
⇒ 28%
As the interest rate is constant for both schemes, the interest
difference would depend on the principals.
Simple interest = (Principal × rate of interest × time)/100
= (5000 × 28)/100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= Rs 1400

S3 : c
SI = A − P = 6200 − 5000 = ₹1200
Use SI = (P × R × T)/100
1200 = (5000 × R × 4)/100 ⇒ R = (1200 × 100)/(5000 × 4) = 6%
S4 : b
T = 9/12 = 0.75
SI = (P × R × T)/100
⇒ 540 = (12000 × R × 0.75)/100
⇒ R = (540 × 100)/(12000 × 0.75) = 6%
S5 : c
SI = (5000 × 6 × T)/100 = 300T
So: 300T = 900 ⇒ T = 3 years
S6 : e
Let Principal = P, Rate = R% per annum, Time = N years
Simple Interest = (P × N × R)/100
Given,
8400 = P × 15 × 2/100
P = 28000
Principal = Rs. 28000
Simple Interest =

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= (28000 × 3 × 25)/100 = 21000
Required difference in interest =
= 21000 – 8400 = Rs. 12600

S7 : a
S.I = (P × R × T)/100
Where P = Principal, R = Rate, T = Time.
S.I at the end of three years = (24000 × 20 × 3)/100 =
1440000/100 =Rs. 14400
For the next two years amount = 24,000 + 14400 = Rs. 38,400
S.I for the next two years = (38,400 × 20 × 2 × 2)/2 × 100 =
15,360
Total interest received by Jordan at the end of 5 years = 15,360
+ 14,400 = Rs. 29,760
S8 : D
S.I. for 1 year = Rs. (854 - 815) = Rs. 39.
S.I. for 3 years = Rs. (39 × 3) = Rs. 117.
Principal = Rs. (815 – 117) = Rs. 698.

S9 : C

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
P = Rs. 450, S.I. = Rs. 81, R = 4.5%.
100×81
Time = 450×4.5 = 4 years.

S10 : a
Total SI = P × (5 + 7 + 10)/100 = P × 22/100 = ₹660
P = (660 × 100)/22 = ₹3000
S11 : c
Let the principal be Rs. P
According to Question,
= (P × 15 × 3)/100 = 1350
= P × 15 × 3 = 1350 × 100
= P = (1350 × 100)/(15 × 3)
= P = 3000
Simple interest for next 2.5 years = (3000 × 15 × 2.5)/100
= 30 × 15 × 2.5
= Rs. 1125
The simple interest is Rs. 1125.

S12 : a
S.I = P1 R1T/100 + P2 R2T/100 + P3 R3T/100

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= S.I = (800 × 8 × 4)/100 + (700 × 14 × 4)/100 + (500 × 5 ×
4)/100
= S.I = Rs. 748

S13 : C
Let the sum be x.
(x × (15/12) × 5/100) - (x × (7/12) × 8/100) = 133
x × 75/1200 - x × 56/1200 = 133
x × 19/1200 = 133
x =8400
S14 : B
8000 × R1×3/100-8000×R2×3/100=1200
80×3(R1-R2) =1200
R1-R2=5%
S15 : C
SI = 17600 – 8000 = Rs.9600
9600 = (8000 × 15 × x)/100
x = 8 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S16 : c
SI = (4000 × 5 × 4)/100 = ₹800
Amount = Principal + SI = 4000 + 800 = ₹4800
S17 : c
and time = 5 years
Now this fraction 1/5 means 5 rupee will give interest of Rs . 1
in 1 year and becomes (5 + 1) = 6 as amount
and we know that Simple interest will remain same for each
year.
Now 5 becomes 6 in 1 year, then in 5 years, 5 become 10
(interest as 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 for every 5 years)
Now this 10 units given as 10500
5 units = 10500 × 1/2 = 5250
S18 :
S.I = Amount – Principal
10,070 – 9,500
Rs. 570
570 = (9500 × 3 × T)/100
(570 × 100)/(9500 × 3) = T
T = 2 years
The required time is 2 years

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S19 : b
SI = (6000 × 9 × T)/100 = 540T/100
So: 540T/100 = 1620 ⇒ 540T = 162000 ⇒ T = 162000 / 540 = 3
years

S20 : d
SI = (3200 × 10 × 2)/100 = ₹640
Amount = 3200 + 640 = ₹3840

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – SI & CI MIX QUESTIONS–5
Q1. A sum of money is invested at simple interest for 5 years
at a certain rate of interest per annum. If the same sum had
been invested at compound interest, compounded annually, at
the same rate for 2 years, it would have amounted to ₹4410.
The simple interest on the same sum for 5 years is ₹4500.
Find the principal amount invested.
एक धनराशि को 5 वर्षों के शिए एक शनशित वाशर्षिक ब्याज दर पर साधारण ब्याज पर शनवेि शकया जाता है।
यशद उसी धनराशि को 2 वर्षों के शिए समान दर पर वाशर्षिक रूप से सयं ोशजत चक्रवृशि ब्याज पर शनवेि शकया
जाता, तो यह ₹4410 होती। उसी धनराशि पर 5 वर्षों के शिए साधारण ब्याज ₹4500 है। शनवेि की
गई मि
ू राशि ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) ₹3000
(b) ₹3600
(c) ₹4000
(d) ₹4500
(e) ₹5000
Q2. A person lends ₹2500 at 8% p.a. simple interest for 4 years
to one person and ₹3000 at 6% p.a. simple interest for 3 years
to another. Find the total interest earned by him.
एक व्यशि एक व्यशि को 4 वर्षि के शिए 8% प्रशतवर्षि साधारण ब्याज पर ₹2500 तथा दसू रे व्यशि को 3
वर्षि के शिए 6% प्रशतवर्षि साधारण ब्याज पर ₹3000 उधार देता है। उसके द्वारा अशजित कुि ब्याज ज्ञात
कीशजए।
(a) ₹1230

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
(b) ₹1380
(c) ₹1200
(d) ₹1250
(e) ₹1340

Q3. A sum of ₹12000 is divided into two parts. One part is

invested at 10% p.a. simple interest and the other at 12% p.a.
simple interest. After 2 years, the total interest earned is ₹2680.
Find the sum invested at 10% p.a.
₹12000 की राशि को दो भागों में बांटा गया है। एक भाग को 10% प्रशत वर्षि साधारण ब्याज पर और
दसू रे भाग को 12% प्रशत वर्षि साधारण ब्याज पर शनवेि शकया जाता है। 2 वर्षों के बाद, अशजित कुि ब्याज
₹2680 है। 10% प्रशत वर्षि पर शनवेि की गई राशि ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) ₹4000
(b) ₹5000
(c) ₹6000
(d) ₹7000
(e) ₹8000

Q4. The simple interest on a sum of money for 5 years at a

certain rate is one-fourth of the sum. Find the rate.
शकसी धनराशि पर 5 वर्षि का एक शनशित दर से साधारण ब्याज उस धनराशि का एक-चौथाई है। दर ज्ञात
कीशजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) 3%
B) 4%
C) 5%
D) 6%
E) 8%

Q5. Simple interest on a sum for 3 years is ₹5400 at a certain

rate. If the principal is ₹18000, find the rate.
शकसी धनराशि पर 3 वर्षि का साधारण ब्याज एक शनशित दर से ₹5400 है। यशद मूिधन ₹18000 है,
तो दर ज्ञात कीशजए।
A) 8%
B) 9%
C) 10%
D) 12%
E) 11%
Q6. The SI on a certain sum of money for 5yrs at 7% pa is half
The CI on 15000 for 2 years at 10% pa. Find The sum placed on
simple interest.
शकसी शनशित धनराशि पर 5 वर्षि के शिए 7% वाशर्षिक ब्याज दर पर साधारण ब्याज, 15000 पर 2 वर्षि
के शिए 10% वाशर्षिक ब्याज दर पर चक्रवृशि ब्याज का आधा है। साधारण ब्याज पर रखी गई धनराशि ज्ञात
कीशजए।
1. Rs. 4648
2. Rs. 5000
3. Rs. 4500

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. Rs. 4558
5. Rs. 4600
Q7. Person A lends Rs.40000 to person B at 15% rate of simple
interest for 2 years. B lent 75% of the sum to C at 10%
compound rate of interest for 2 years and B lent remaining sum
to D at 20% rate of compound interest for 2 years. What is the
total loss for person B in this process?
व्यशि A, व्यशि B को 2 वर्षों के शिए 15% साधारण ब्याज दर पर 40000 रुपये उधार देता है। B, C
को 2 वर्षों के शिए 10% चक्रवृशि ब्याज दर पर राशि का 75% उधार देता है और B, D को 2 वर्षों के
शिए 20% चक्रवृशि ब्याज दर पर िेर्ष राशि उधार देता है। इस प्रशक्रया में व्यशि B को कुि शकतना नक
ु सान
हुआ?

A. Rs.1300
B. Rs.1500
C. Rs.700
D. Rs.1800
E. None of these

Q8. Calculate the interest, compounded half-yearly at the rate

of 20% for 2 years on principal amount is Rs. 40000.
ू राशि 40000 रुपये पर 2 वर्षों के शिए 20% की दर से अधिवाशर्षिक रूप से संयोशजत ब्याज की गणना
मि
करें ।
1. Rs. 5000.25
2. Rs. 18564

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. Rs. 25645
4. Rs. 6570
5. Rs. 7656.25
Q9. Anu borrows a certain amount at the simple interest of 10%
per annum for 4 years and the same amount invests in scheme
A which offers compound interest at 20% per annum for 2
years. If the difference between simple and compound interest
is Rs.480, find the sum?
अनु 4 वर्षों के शिए 10% प्रशत वर्षि के साधारण ब्याज पर एक शनशित राशि उधार िेती है और उसी राशि
को योजना A में शनवेि करती है जो 2 वर्षों के शिए 20% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से चक्रवृशि ब्याज प्रदान करती
है। यशद साधारण और चक्रवृशि ब्याज के बीच का अतं र 480 रुपये है, तो राशि ज्ञात कीशजए?

A. Rs.12000
B. Rs.15000
C. Rs.18000
D. Rs.20000
E. None of these

Q10. B invested Rs.x in CI at R% rate of interest for 2 years and

A invested Rs.(x + 1000) in SI at (R + 10)% rate of interest for 4
years and A received double the investment amount as interest
and the interest received by B is Rs.4800. Find the amount
invested by B.
B ने 2 वर्षों के शिए R% ब्याज दर पर चक्रवृशि ब्याज में x रुपए का शनवेि शकया और A ने (R +
10)% ब्याज दर पर साधारण ब्याज में (x + 1000) रुपए का शनवेि 4 वर्षों के शिए शकया और A को

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
शनवेि राशि का दोगनु ा ब्याज शमिा और B को 4800 रुपए का ब्याज शमिा। B द्वारा शनवेि की गई राशि
ज्ञात कीशजए।
A.Rs.5400
B.Rs.7000
C.Rs.5000
D.Rs.6000
E.None of these
Q11. The sum of money invested at compound interest
compounded annually amounts to Rs. 2700 in 2 years and to Rs.
3240 in 3 years. What was the amount of sum invested?
वाशर्षिक चक्रवृशि ब्याज पर शनवेि की गई धनराशि 2 वर्षों में 2700 रुपये और 3 वर्षों में 3240 रुपये हो
जाती है। शनवेि की गई धनराशि शकतनी थी?
1. Rs. 2000
2. Rs. 1580
3. Rs. 1057
4. Rs. 2150
5. Rs. 1875

Q12. A invested Rs.x in SI at 15% rate of interest per annum for

6 years and B invested Rs.1000 more than that of A in CI at 20%
rate of interest per annum for 2 years and the ratio of the
interest obtained by A to B is 15:11. Find the investment of A.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A ने 6 वर्षों के शिए 15% वाशर्षिक ब्याज दर पर साधारण ब्याज में x रुपए का शनवेि शकया तथा B ने 2
वर्षों के शिए 20% वाशर्षिक ब्याज दर पर चक्रवृशि ब्याज में A से 1000 रुपए अशधक का शनवेि शकया
तथा A द्वारा प्राप्त ब्याज का B से अनपु ात 15:11 है। A का शनवेि ज्ञात कीशजए।
A.Rs.2000
B.Rs.2500
C.Rs.3000
D.Rs.3500
E.None of these
Q13. Find the interest earned in the first year on ₹ 800 at 10%
p.a. compound interest, interest compounded every six months.
₹ 800 पर 10% प्रशत वर्षि चक्रवृशि ब्याज की दर से पहिे वर्षि में अशजित ब्याज ज्ञात कीशजए, ब्याज
प्रत्येक छह माह में संयोशजत होता है।
1. ₹ 882
2. ₹ 841
3. ₹ 41
4. ₹ 42
5. ₹ 82

Q14. Dheeraj invested Rs.7500 in compound interest at the rate

of R% per annum for 2 years. If the interest received by Dheeraj
after 2 years is equal to 44% of the amount invested, then find
the value of R?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
धीरज ने 2 वर्षों के शिए R% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से चक्रवृशि ब्याज पर 7500 रुपए का शनवेि शकया। यशद 2
वर्षों के बाद धीरज को प्राप्त ब्याज शनवेि की गई राशि के 44% के बराबर है, तो R का मान ज्ञात कीशजए?
A.30
B.15
C.20
D.10
E.None of these
Q15. If the compound interest on a certain sum at 10 % per
annum for 3 years and 4 years differ by Rs. 266.2. Find the sum.
यशद शकसी शनशित राशि पर 3 वर्षि और 4 वर्षि के शिए 10% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से चक्रवृशि ब्याज में
266.2 रुपए का अंतर है। राशि ज्ञात कीशजए।
1. Rs. 12000
2. Rs. 1300
3. Rs. 2000
4. Rs. 1800
5. Rs. 1700

Q16. A sum of Rs.8000 is invested in a compound interest

scheme at the rate of R% per annum for 2 years. After two
years, total amount received from the scheme is Rs.10580. If
the amount Rs.6400 is invested in a simple interest scheme at

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
the rate of (R + 5)% per annum for 3 years, then find the simple
interest received from the scheme?
8000 रुपये की राशि को 2 वर्षों के शिए R% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से चक्रवृशि ब्याज योजना में शनवेि शकया
जाता है। दो वर्षों के बाद, योजना से प्राप्त कुि राशि 10580 रुपये है। यशद 6400 रुपये की राशि को 3
वर्षों के शिए (R + 5)% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से साधारण ब्याज योजना में शनवेि शकया जाता है, तो योजना से
प्राप्त साधारण ब्याज ज्ञात कीशजए?
A.Rs.3820
B.Rs.3840
C.Rs.3860
D.Rs.3880
E.Rs.3920

Q17. The difference between the simple and compound interest

on a certain sum for 2 years at x% per annum is Rs.324 and the
sum invested is Rs.14400 and then find the value of x%?
एक शनशित राशि पर 2 वर्षों के शिए x% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से साधारण और चक्रवृशि ब्याज के बीच का अंतर
324 रुपये है और शनवेि की गई राशि 14400 रुपये है, तो x% का मान ज्ञात कीशजए।
A.12%
B.18%
C.21%
D.15%
E.None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q18. Neetu invested a certain amount in compound interest at

20% compounded half yearly for one year. If the compound
interest obtained by Neetu is Rs.840, then find the total amount
invested by Neetu?
नीतू ने एक शनशित राशि 20% अधिवाशर्षिक चक्रवृशि ब्याज पर एक वर्षि के शिए शनवेि की। यशद नीतू द्वारा
प्राप्त चक्रवृशि ब्याज 840 रुपये है, तो नीतू द्वारा शनवेि की गई कुि राशि ज्ञात कीशजए?

A.Rs.2000
B.Rs.5000
C.Rs.3000
D.Rs.4000
E.None of these

Q19. Palak invested Rs.6500 in simple interest at 40% per

annum for n years. After n years, the interest obtained by Palak
is five times more than the amount invested. Find the value of
n?
पिक ने 6500 रुपए साधारण ब्याज पर 40% प्रशत वर्षि की दर से n वर्षों के शिए शनवेि शकए। n वर्षों के
बाद, पिक द्वारा प्राप्त ब्याज शनवेि की गई राशि से पााँच गनु ा अशधक है। n का मान ज्ञात कीशजए?
A.15
B.10
C.8

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D.12
E.None of these

Q20. Sameer invested Rs.15000 for 2 years at R% per annum

simple interest. Sindhu invested the same amount as invested
by Sameer for 2 years at R% per interest. What is the amount
received by Sindhu, if the difference between the interest
earned by Sameer and Sindhu is Rs.600?
समीर ने 2 वर्षों के शिए R% प्रशतवर्षि साधारण ब्याज पर 15000 रुपये का शनवेि शकया। शसधं ु ने समीर
द्वारा शनवेि की गई राशि के बराबर राशि का शनवेि 2 वर्षों के शिए R% प्रशतवर्षि ब्याज पर शकया। यशद समीर
और शसधं ु द्वारा अशजित ब्याज के बीच का अतं र 600 रुपये है, तो शसधं ु को शकतनी राशि प्राप्त हुई?
A.Rs.24500
B.Rs.21600
C.Rs.22500
D.Rs.25000
E.None of these

S1 : b
SI = (P × R × 5)/100 = 4500 → (1)
In CI:
Amount = P(1 + R/100)² = 4410 → (2)
From (1): R = (4500 × 100)/(P × 5)
Put in (2):

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
P(1 + (4500 × 100)/(P × 5 × 100))² = 4410
Solve to find P = ₹3600.
S2 : e
First loan: SI = (2500 × 8 × 4)/100 = ₹800
Second loan: SI = (3000 × 6 × 3)/100 = ₹540
Total interest = 800 + 540 = ₹1340

S3 : b
Let x be the amount invested at 10%.
(2x × 10)/100 + [2(12000 - x) × 12]/100 = 2680
Solve:
(20x + 24(12000 - x))/100 = 2680
20x + 288000 - 24x = 268000
-4x = -20000
x = 5000
S4 : c
𝑃×𝑅×5 𝑃
=
100 4

R = 5%
S5 : c
5400=(18000×R×3)/100
R=10%
S6 : c

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Net effect formula for CI
10 + 10 + (10 × 10)/100 = 21%
Now, 21% of 15000 = 3150
Sum of SI is half of CI = 3150/2 = 1575
Sum = (1575 × 100)/5 × 7
Sum = 4500.
S7 : A
Amount of interest given by B to A = (40000 × 15 × 2)/100 =
Rs.12000
Amount of interest received by B from C = (75% of 40000) ×
((1.1)2 -1)= Rs.6300
Amount of interest received by B from D = (25% of 40000) ×
((1.2)2 -1)= Rs.4400
Total amount of interest received by B from both C and D =
6300 + 4400 = Rs.10700
Loss of B in this process = 12000 -10700 = Rs.1300

S8 : B
P = 40000, R = 20% = 10% and N = 2 × 2 = 4
Compound interest
= 40000(1 + 10/100)4 - 40000

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
= 40000(1.1)4 – 40000 = 18564
Compound interest is Rs. 18564.
S9 : A
SI = P × 10 × 4/100 = 2P/5
CI = P (×+ R/100)n – P
CI = P × (1 + 20/100)2 – P
= 11P/25
11P/25 – 2P/5 = 480
P = 480 × 25
P = 12000

S10 : C
(x + 1000) × (R + 10) × 4/100 = 2 × (x + 1000)
2R + 20 = 100
R = 80/2 = 40%
x × (1 + 40/100)2 – x = 4800
x × (140/100)2 – x = 4800
49x/25 – x = 4800
(49x – 25x)/25 = 4800
24x = 4800 × 25

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x = Rs.5000
S11 : e
Compound interest of 3rd year = 3240 – 2700 = Rs. 540
This interest is accrued over amount after 2 years
Interest rate = 540 / 2700 × 100 = 20%
Let principal be Rs. X
X (1 + 20 / 100)2 = 2700
36X / 25 = 2700
X = Rs. 1875
Sum invested = Rs. 1875

S12 : A
Investment of B = Rs.(x + 1000)
(x × 15 × 6/100)/((x + 1000) × ((1 + 20/100)2 – 1)) = 15/11
(9x/10)/((x + 1000) × ((120/100)2 – 1)) = 15/11
15x = 10 × (x + 1000)
15x = 10x + 10000
5x = 10000
x = 2000
S13 : e

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
As the rate is 10% p.a., so 6-month interest would be 5%.
∵ Interest is compounded every six months so for 1-year time
period will be = 2
= Amount = 800 × (1 + 5/100)2 = 800 × 1.052 = 400 × 1.1025 = ₹
441
∴ Interest = 882 – 800 = ₹ 82

S14 : C
7500 × (1 + R/100)2 – 7500 = 7500 × 44/100
R = 20
S15 : C
266.2 = P[(1 + 10 / 100)3] (10 / 100)
266.2 = P(11 / 10)3 (1 / 10)
P = (266.2 × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10) / (11 × 11 × 11)
Rs. 2000

S16 : B
10580 = 8000 ×(1 + R/100)2
10580/8000 = (1 + R/100)2
46/40 = (100 + R/100)
R = 115 – 100 = 15%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
SI = 6400 * (15 + 5) × 3/100 = Rs.3840

S17 : D
324= (14400 × r2)/1002
324×1002/14400=r2
r2=225
r=15%

S18 : D
Let the total amount invested by Neetu = a
The rate of interest (half yearly) = 20%/2 = 10%
a× (1 + 10/100)2 – a = 840
a × (121/100 – 1) = 840
a = 840 × 100/21
a = 4000

S19 : A
The amount invested by Palak = Rs.6500
6500 × 40 × n/100 = 6×6500
n = 15

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S20 : B
PR2/1002 = Difference of interest
15000 × R2/1002 = 600
R = 20%
Amount received by Sindhu = 15000 × (1 + 20/100)2 = Rs.21600

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Mixture and Alligation –1
Q1. A trader mixes rice at ₹20/kg and ₹30/kg to get a mixture
worth ₹24/kg. Find the ratio in which he mixed them.
एक व्यापारी ₹20/ककग्रा और ₹30/ककग्रा की दर से चावल को किलाकर ₹24/ककग्रा का किश्रण प्राप्त
करता है। वह अनपु ात ज्ञात कीकिए किसिें उसने उन्हें किलाया।
A) 3:2
B) 2:3
C) 1:4
D) 4:1
E) 5:3
Q2. In what ratio must water be mixed with spirit costing
₹60/litre so that the mixture is worth ₹40/litre?
₹60/लीटर कीित वाले करप्रट िें पानी को ककस अनपु ात िें किलाया िाए कक किश्रण का िल्ू य ₹40/लीटर
हो िाए?

A) 1:2
B) 2:1
C) 3:1
D) 1:3
E) 2:3
Q3. Tea worth ₹100/kg is mixed with tea worth ₹60/kg. The
mixture is worth ₹80/kg. Find the ratio of the cheaper to dearer
tea.
₹100/ककग्रा वाली चाय को ₹60/ककग्रा वाली चाय के साथ किलाया िाता है। किश्रण की कीित
₹80/ककग्रा है। सरती और िहगं ी चाय का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीकिए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) 1:2
B) 2:1
C) 1:1
D) 3:1
E) 2:3

Q4. A solution contains 40% alcohol. Another contains 60%

alcohol. In what ratio must they be mixed to make a solution of
50% alcohol?
एक घोल िें 40% अल्कोहल है। दसू रे घोल िें 60% अल्कोहल है। 50% अल्कोहल वाला घोल बनाने
के कलए उन्हें ककस अनपु ात िें किलाया िाना चाकहए?

A) 1:1
B) 2:3
C) 3:2
D) 1:2
E) 2:1
Q5. Two types of wheat worth ₹45/kg and ₹60/kg are mixed to
make a blend worth ₹54/kg. What is the ratio of the cheaper to
dearer wheat?
₹45/ककग्रा और ₹60/ककग्रा िल्ू य के दो प्रकार के गेहूँ को किलाकर ₹54/ककग्रा िल्ू य का किश्रण बनाया
िाता है। सरते और िहगं े गेहूँ का अनपु ात क्या है?
A) 3:2
B) 2:1
C) 1:2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D) 1:3
E) 2:3
Q6. Two type of rice mixed in the ratio of 26: 17 and the rate of
rice is 17 per kg and 13 per kg respectively. Find the selling price
of the mixer, if the profit is 29%.
दो प्रकार के चावल को 26:17 के अनपु ात िें किलाया गया तथा चावल की दर क्रिशः 17 प्रकत ककग्रा
तथा 13 प्रकत ककग्रा है। यकद लाभ 29% है, तो किक्सर का कवक्रय िल्ू य ज्ञात कीकिए।
A. 19
B. 18
C. 23
D. 19.89
E. Can’t be determined

Q7. Some quantity of rice costing Rs.30/kg is mixed with some

quantity of rice costing Rs.35/kg. If final mixture costs Rs.32/kg,
then find the ratio of quantity in which they are mixed?
30 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि वाले चावल की कुछ िात्रा को 35 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि वाले चावल की कुछ
िात्रा के साथ किलाया िाता है। यकद अकं ति किश्रण की कीित 32 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि है, तो उन्हें ककतनी
िात्रा िें किलाया गया है, इसका अनपु ात ज्ञात कीकिए?
A. 2: 5
B. 3: 2
C. 1: 6
D. 6: 5
E. None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

Q8. In what ratio must water be mixed with milk costing ₹25
per litre to get a mixture worth ₹20 per litre?
₹25 प्रकत लीटर कीित वाले दधू िें पानी को ककस अनपु ात िें किलाया िाना चाकहए कक किश्रण का िल्ू य
₹20 प्रकत लीटर हो?
A) 1:4
B) 4:1
C) 2:3
D) 3:2
E) 1:5

Q9. A solution contains 40% acid. How much of another

solution containing 80% acid should be added to 15 litres of the
first solution to make a mixture of 60% acid?
एक कवलयन िें 40% अम्ल है। 60% अम्ल का किश्रण बनाने के कलए पहले कवलयन के 15 लीटर िें
80% अम्ल यक्त
ु दसू रे कवलयन की ककतनी िात्रा किलानी चाकहए?
A) 10 litres
B) 12 litres
C) 15 litres
D) 18 litres
E) 20 litres

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q10. In what ratio must rice worth ₹50/kg be mixed with rice
worth ₹70/kg to get a mixture worth ₹66/kg?
₹50/ककग्रा िल्ू य वाले चावल को ₹70/ककग्रा िल्ू य वाले चावल के साथ ककस अनपु ात िें किलाया िाना
चाकहए कक ₹66/ककग्रा िल्ू य वाला किश्रण प्राप्त हो?

A) 1:2
B) 2:1
C) 1:4
D) 3:1
E) 2:3
Q11. The shopkeeper has two types of wheat M and N and the
rate of type M wheat is Rs.80 per kg and the rate of type N
wheat is Rs.150 per kg. If he mixed type M and N wheat and
sold the mixture is Rs.100 per kg, then find the ratio of the
mixture of type M wheat to type N wheat?
ु ानदार के पास दो प्रकार के गेहं M और N हैं और M प्रकार के गेहं की कीित 80 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि
दक
है और N प्रकार के गेहं की कीित 150 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि है। यकद उसने M और N प्रकार के गेहं को
किलाया और किश्रण को 100 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि बेचा, तो M प्रकार के गेहं और N प्रकार के गेहं के
किश्रण का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीकिए?

A. 5:2
B. 4:3
C. 3:2
D. 3:1
E. 4:1

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q12. Alloys A and B contain copper and zinc in the ratio 7 ∶ 8
and 4 ∶ 1, respectively. In what ratio should A and B be mixed to
obtain a new alloy C containing copper and zinc in the ratio
2 ∶ 1?
किश्रधातु A और B िें तांबा और िरता क्रिशः 7 ∶ 8 और 4 ∶ 1 के अनपु ात िें हैं। 2 ∶ 1 के अनपु ात िें
ु एक नई किश्रधातु C प्राप्त करने के कलए A और B को ककस अनपु ात िें किलाया िाना
तांबा और िरता यक्त
चाकहए?

1. 4 ∶ 5
2. 5 ∶ 6
3. 2 ∶ 3
4. 3 ∶ 4
5. None of these

Q13. Rice worth Rs. 126 per kg and Rs. 135 per kg are mixed
with a third variety in the ratio of 1 ∶ 1 ∶ 2, If the mixture is
worth Rs. 153 per kg, then the price of the third variety per kg
(in Rs.) is:
126 रुपये प्रकत ककग्रा और 135 रुपये प्रकत ककग्रा िल्ू य के चावल को 1 ∶ 1 ∶ 2 के अनपु ात िें एक
तीसरी ककरि के साथ किलाया िाता है। यकद किश्रण की कीित 153 रुपये प्रकत ककग्रा है, तो तीसरी ककरि का
प्रकत ककग्रा िल्ू य (रुपये िें) है:
1. 182.5
2. 195.5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
3. 133.5
4. 175.5
5. None of these

Q14. Two varieties of wheat mixed with in the ratio of 4:5. The
price of first variety of wheat is Rs.35 per kg and that of second
type of wheat is Rs.40 per kg. Find the price of 36 kg of the
mixture?
दो प्रकार के गेहूँ को 4:5 के अनपु ात िें किलाया गया। पहली ककरि के गेहूँ का िल्ू य 35 रुपये प्रकत
ककलोग्राि है और दसू री ककरि के गेहूँ का िल्ू य 40 रुपये प्रकत ककलोग्राि है। किश्रण के 36 ककलोग्राि का
िल्ू य ज्ञात कीकिए?

A. Rs.1280
B. Rs.1320
C. Rs.1340
D. Rs.1360
E. None of these

Q15. In a tank of 100 litres liquid, blue color and red color are
mixed in the ratio of 7 ∶ 3. Find how much red color should be
added so that this ratio becomes 1 ∶ 1.
100 लीटर तरल के एक टैंक िें, नीला रंग और लाल रंग 7 : 3 के अनपु ात िें किलाया िाता है। ज्ञात
कीकिए कक ककतना लाल रंग किलाया िाना चाकहए ताकक यह अनपु ात 1 : 1 हो िाए।
1. 40

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 50
3. 60
4. 110
5. 22
Q16. A trader mixes 18 kg of sugar at ₹30 per kg with 12 kg of
sugar at ₹40 per kg. What is the average cost of the mixture per
kg?
एक व्यापारी ₹30 प्रकत ककग्रा वाली 18 ककग्रा चीनी को ₹40 प्रकत ककग्रा वाली 12 ककग्रा चीनी के साथ
किलाता है। किश्रण की प्रकत ककग्रा औसत लागत क्या है?
A) ₹32
B) ₹34
C) ₹36
D) ₹38
E) ₹40
Q17. A mixture of alcohol and water contains 30% alcohol. How
much pure alcohol must be added to 10 litres of this mixture to
increase the alcohol concentration to 50%?
शराब और पानी के किश्रण िें 30% शराब है। शराब की सांद्रता 50% तक बढाने के कलए इस किश्रण के
10 लीटर िें ककतना शद्धु शराब किलाया िाना चाकहए?
A) 2 litres
B) 3 litres
C) 4 litres

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D) 5 litres
E) 6 litres
Q18. A milkman mixes 20 litres of water with 80 litres of milk.
After selling ¼ of the mixture, he adds water to replenish the
quantity. What is the current ratio of water to milk?
एक दधू वाला 80 लीटर दधू िें 20 लीटर पानी किलाता है। किश्रण का ¼ कहरसा बेचने के बाद, वह िात्रा
को किर से भरने के कलए पानी किलाता है। पानी और दधू का वततिान अनपु ात क्या है?
A) 1:2
B) 2:3
C) 1:1
D) 3:2
E) 2:1
Q19. A chemist has two solutions of HCl: one with 30%
concentration and another with 50% concentration. In what
ratio should they be mixed to get a 40% solution?
एक रसायनज्ञ के पास HCl के दो घोल हैं: एक 30% सांद्रता वाला और दसू रा 50% सांद्रता वाला।
40% घोल पाने के कलए उन्हें ककस अनपु ात िें किलाया िाना चाकहए?
A) 1:1
B) 2:1
C) 1:2
D) 3:1
E) 1:3

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q20. What quantity of a mixture costing Rs. 10 per kg be mixed
with 30 kg of another mixture costing Rs. 18 per kg so that a
gain of 20% is obtained when sold at Rs. 18 per kg?
10 रूपये प्रकत ककग्रा वाले किश्रण की ककतनी िात्रा को 18 रूपये प्रकत ककग्रा वाले अन्य किश्रण के 30
ककग्रा के साथ किलाया िाए कक 18 रूपये प्रकत ककग्रा पर बेचने पर 20% का लाभ प्राप्त हो?
1. 12 kg
2. 24 kg
3. 18 kg
4. 20 kg
5. 15 kg

S1 : a
Alligation rule:
30−24
= 24−20 = 6/4 =3:2

S2 : a
60−40
= = 20/40 =1:2
40−0

S3 : c
100−80
= = 20/20 =1:1
80−60

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S4 : a
60−50 10
= 50−40 = 10 = 1: 1

S5 : e
60−54 6 2
= 54−45 = 9 = 3

S6 : D
The ratio = 26: 17
The rate of rice = 17 and 13
Rate of 1st type of rice = 26 * 17 = 442
Rate of 2nd type of rice = 17 * 13 = 221
Price per kg of the mixer = (442 + 221)/(26 + 17) = 663/43
SP = (663/43) * (129/100) = 19.89
S7 : B
x/y = (35 – 32)/(32 – 30) = 3/2

S8 :
(Assume water costs ₹0 per litre)
Milk = ₹25
Water = ₹0
Mean = ₹20
25 0

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
20
20 5
1:4
1:4 (Water:Milk
S9 : c
40% 80%
60%
20% 20%
20 : 20
1:1
Since 15 litres of 40% is taken, 15 litres of 80% must be added.
C) 15 litres

S10 : c
70−66 4 1
= = =
66−50 16 4

S11 : A

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

= 5:2

S12 : c
Let, x units of Alloy A and y units of Alloy B be mixed.
According to the question,
(7x/15 + 4y/5)/(8x/15 + y/5) = 2/1
[(7x + 12y)/15]/[8x + 3y/15] = 2/1
7x + 12y = 16x + 6y
6y = 9x
x/y = 6/9 = 2/3
Required ratio is 2 : 3.

S13 : d
Let the price of the 3rd variety is x
As per the question,
126 + 135 + 2x = 153 × 4

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
261 + 2x = 612
x = 175.5

S14 : D
Required price = 36 × 4/9 × 35 + 36 × 5/9 × 40
= 560 + 800
= Rs.1360

S15 : a
Quantity of blue color in the liquid = 100 × (7/10) = 70 litres
Quantity of red color in the liquid = 100 – 70 = 30 litres
Now, let x amount of red color be added,
According to question,
70/(30 + x) = 1/1
30 + x = 70
x = 40
40 litres red color is added
S16 : B
Total cost = (18 × 30) + (12 × 40) = 540 + 480 = ₹1020
Total quantity = 18 + 12 = 30 kg

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Average cost = 1020 / 30 = ₹34

S17 : c
Initial alcohol = 30% of 10L = 3L
Water = 7L
Let x litres of pure alcohol be added.
New mixture = (3 + x) / (10 + x) = 50%
=> 3 + x = 5 + 0.5x
=> 0.5x = 2
=> x = 4
S18 : b
Initial mixture = 20L water + 80L milk = 100L
¼ sold = 25L (5L water + 20L milk removed)
Remaining = 15L water + 60L milk = 75L
He adds 25L water (to make 100L again).
New ratio = (15+25):60 = 40:60 = 2:3

S19 :
30% 50%
40%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
10% 10%
10 : 10
1:1
A) 1:1

S20 : c
CP of mixture = Rs. 18/1.2 = Rs. 15
Let the quantity of the first mixture be x kg
Now,
10 × x + 30 × 18 = 15 × (x + 30)
⇒ 10x + 540 = 15x + 450
⇒ 5x = 90
⇒ x = 18
∴ 18 kg of mixture is to be mixed

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Mixture and Alligation - 2
Q1. 30 L mixture of milk and water contains 40% milk. How
much milk should be added to make it 60% milk?
दधू और पानी के 30 लीटर मिश्रण िें 40% दधू है। इसिें मकतना दधू मिलाया जाना चामहए मक यह 60%
दधू हो जाए?
1. 8 L
2. 10 L
3. 12 L
4. 15 L
5. 18 L
Q2. Two mixtures A and B are mixed in the ratio 5 : 6 and
sold at a profit of 20% for Rs. 144. If the price of the first
mixture was Rs. 180, find the price of the second mixture.
दो मिश्रण A और B को 5 : 6 के अनप
ु ात िें मिलाया जाता है और
20% के लाभ पर 144 रुपये िें बेचा जाता है । यदद पहले मिश्रण का
िूल्य 180 रुपये था, तो दस
ू रे मिश्रण का िूल्य ज्ञात कीजजए।

1. Rs. 60
2. Rs. 50
3. Rs. 75
4. Rs. 70

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5. Rs. 80
Q3. 480 litres of a mixture (milk and water) contains milk
and water in the ratio of 5: x respectively. After addition of
20 litres of water to it, the ratio of milk to water in the
resultant mixture becomes 3:2. Find the value of x.
480 लीटर मिश्रण (दध
ू और पानी) िें दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात
क्रिशः 5: x है । इसिें 20 लीटर पानी मिलाने के बाद, पररणािी
मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी का अनप
ु ात 3:2 हो जाता है। x का िान
ज्ञात कीजजए।

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
E. None of these
Q4. 400 ml of mixture contains milk and water in the ratio
of 9:7 respectively. If ‘x’ ml of water and ‘x + 50’ ml of milk
is added into it then ratio of milk to water in the resultant
mixture becomes 3:2. Find the value of ‘x’.
400 मिली मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात क्रिशः 9:7 है ।
यदद इसिें ‘x’ मिली पानी और ‘x + 50’ मिली दध
ू मिलाया जाए तो

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
पररणािी मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात 3:2 हो जाता है । ‘x’
का िान ज्ञात कीजजए।

A. 50
B. 35
C. 45
D. 25
E. 125

Q5. A container contains mixture of milk and water mixed

in the ratio 16:5 respectively. After mixing 20 litres of water
and 40 litres of milk, the respective ratio of milk to water in
the container becomes 3:1. Find the amount of water
present in the container initially.
एक बततन िें दध
ू और पानी का मिश्रण क्रिशः 16:5 के अनप
ु ात िें
मिला हुआ है । 20 लीटर पानी और 40 लीटर दध
ू मिलाने के बाद,
बततन िें दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात क्रिशः 3:1 हो जाता है । शरू
ु िें
बततन िें िौजद
ू पानी की िात्रा ज्ञात कीजजए।

A. 100 litres
B. 120 litres
C. 50 litres

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D. 80 litres
E. 60 litres

Q6. A solution of syrup has 15% water. Another solution

has 35% water. How many litres of the first solution must
be added to the 40L of second solution to make a solution
of 23% water?
मसरप के एक घोल िें 15% पानी है । दस
ू रे घोल िें 35% पानी है ।
23% पानी का घोल बनाने के मलए पहले घोल के ककतने लीटर को
दस
ू रे घोल के 40L िें मिलाना होगा?

1. 30
2. 40
3. 60
4. 55
5. 50
Q7. 360 litres of mixture of milk and water is poured into a
vessel of sufficiently large quantity in the ratio of 5:3,
respectively. If (x + 25) litres of additional water is added
to the vessel, then the ratio of milk and water in the final
mixture becomes 9:8, respectively. Find the value of ‘x’.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
दध
ू और पानी के 360 लीटर मिश्रण को 5:3 के अनुपात िें पयातप्त
िात्रा वाले बततन िें डाला जाता है । यदद बततन िें (x + 25) लीटर
अततररक्त पानी डाला जाता है , तो अंतति मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी
का अनुपात क्रिशः 9:8 हो जाता है । 'x' का िान ज्ञात कीजजए।

A) 20
B) 25
C) 30
D) 40
E) 50

Q8. 480 litres of a mixture contains milk to water in the

ratio of 5:x. If after addition of 20 litres of water to it, the
ratio of milk to water in resultant mixture becomes 3:2,
then find the quantity water in the initial mixture.
480 लीटर मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी का अनप
ु ात 5:x है । यदद इसिें
20 लीटर पानी मिलाने के बाद, पररणािी मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी
का अनुपात 3:2 हो जाता है, तो प्रारं मभक मिश्रण िें पानी की िात्रा
ज्ञात कीजजए।

A) 300 litres
B) 180 litres

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C) 210 litres
D) 240 litres
E) None of these
Q9. A mixture contains milk and water in the ratio of 13:12
respectively. If 40% of mixture is taken out and 47 ml of
milk and 40 ml of water is added then the ratio of milk and
water in the resulting solution becomes 11:10. Find the
quantity of mixture taken out.
एक मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी का अनप
ु ात क्रिशः 13:12 है । यदद
मिश्रण का 40% तनकाल मलया जाए और 47 मिली दध
ू और 40
मिली पानी मिलाया जाए तो पररणािी घोल िें दध
ू और पानी का
अनुपात 11:10 हो जाता है । तनकाले गए मिश्रण की िात्रा ज्ञात
कीजजए।

A) 200 ml
B) 250 ml
C) 350 ml
D) 300 ml
E) None of these

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q10. In a mixture the ratio of milk and water is 4 : 1. After
adding some pure water the ratio becomes 3 : 2. Find the
percentage of water added to initial mixture.
एक मिश्रण िें दध
ू और पानी का अनप
ु ात 4 : 1 है । थोडा शद्
ु ध
पानी मिलाने के बाद अनुपात 3 : 2 हो जाता है । प्रारं मभक मिश्रण िें
मिलाए गए पानी का प्रततशत ज्ञात कीजजए।

1. 25%
2. 20%
3. 33.33%
4. 40%
5. 50%
Q11. How many kilograms of rice of Rs 6.4/kg should be
mixed with 10 kg of rice of Rs 4.8/kg, in such that by
selling the mixture at 20 % profit, which is Rs. 1.12 more
than the average price per kg of both the varieties of rice
6.4 रुपये प्रतत ककलोग्राि वाले ककतने ककलोग्राि चावल को 4.8 रुपये
प्रतत ककलोग्राि वाले 10 ककलोग्राि चावल के साथ इस तरह मिलाया
जाना चादहए कक मिश्रण को 20% लाभ पर बेचा जाए, जो कक दोनों
प्रकार के चावल के प्रतत ककलोग्राि औसत िूल्य से 1.12 रुपये
अधधक है ।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A.12 kg
B.15 kg
C.10 kg
D.11 kg
E.None of these

Q12. The vessel M contains the ratio of the milk and water
in the ratio of 8:5 and the vessel N contains 60 liters
mixture of milk and water in the ratio of 7:5. If vessel M
and N mixture mixed, then the ratio of the milk and water
becomes 3:2, what is the initial quantity of the milk in
vessel M?
बततन M िें दध
ू और पानी का अनप
ु ात 8:5 है और बततन N िें दध
ू
और पानी का 60 लीटर मिश्रण 7:5 के अनुपात िें है । यदद बततन M
और N के मिश्रण को मिलाया जाए, तो दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात
3:2 हो जाता है , बततन M िें दध
ू की प्रारं मभक िात्रा क्या है ?

A.32 liters
B.24 liters
C.40 liters
D.48 liters

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E.None of these
Q13. Ratio of the milk to water in vessel A to B is 3:2 and
5:6 respectively and the quantity of the milk in vessel B is 5
liters less than the quantity of the water in vessel B. If
vessel A and Vessel B mixtures are mixed, then the ratio of
milk to water becomes 11:10, then what is the initial
quantity of vessel A?
बततन A से बततन B िें दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात क्रिशः 3:2 और
5:6 है तथा बततन B िें दध
ू की िात्रा बततन B िें पानी की िात्रा से
5 लीटर कि है । यदद बततन A और बततन B के मिश्रण को मिलाया
जाता है , तो दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात 11:10 हो जाता है , तो बततन
A की प्रारं मभक िात्रा क्या है ?

A.60 liters
B.50 liters
C.40 liters
D.30 liters
E.None of these

Q14. In what ratio must a shopkeeper should mix two

varieties of wheat costing Rs. 20 & Rs. 25 per kg to get the
mixture of worth 24 Rs. Per kg?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
एक दक
ु ानदार को 20 रुपये और 25 रुपये प्रतत ककलोग्राि की लागत
वाली दो ककस्िों के गेहूं को ककस अनप
ु ात िें मिलाना चादहए कक
मिश्रण का िल्
ू य 24 रुपये प्रतत ककलोग्राि हो?

1. 4 : 1
2. 3 : 2
3. 1 : 4
4. 2 : 5
5. None of these

Q15. The acid and water in two vessels A and B are in the
ratio 2 : 1 and 2 : 5. In what ratio should the liquid be
mixed to obtain a new mixture in Vessel C containing half
acid and half water?
दो बततन A और B िें अम्ल और पानी का अनुपात 2 : 1 और 2 : 5
है । बततन C िें आधा अम्ल और आधा पानी वाला नया मिश्रण प्राप्त
करने के मलए द्रव को ककस अनुपात िें मिलाया जाना चादहए?

1. 5 : 7
2. 7 : 9
3. 6 : 7
4. 9 : 7

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
5. 7 : 10

Q16. A trader mixes 12 kg of sugar costing ₹20/kg with 8

kg of sugar costing ₹25/kg. What is the average cost per
kg of the mixture?
एक व्यापारी ₹20/ककग्रा वाली 12 ककग्रा चीनी को ₹25/ककग्रा वाली
8 ककग्रा चीनी के साथ मिलाता है । मिश्रण की प्रतत ककग्रा औसत
लागत क्या है ?

A) ₹21
B) ₹22
C) ₹23
D) ₹24
E) ₹25

Q17. In what ratio must 40% acid be mixed with 60% acid
to get a mixture of 50% acid?
50% अम्ल का मिश्रण प्राप्त करने के मलए 40% अम्ल को 60%
अम्ल के साथ ककस अनुपात िें मिलाया जाना चादहए?

1. 1:1
2. 2:3
3. 1:2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 3:2
5. 2:1

Q18. A 40 L solution has milk and water in ratio 7:3. How

much milk must be added to make ratio 4:1?
एक 40 लीटर घोल िें दध
ू और पानी का अनुपात 7:3 है । अनुपात
4:1 बनाने के मलए ककतना दध
ू मिलाया जाना चादहए?

1. 4 L
2. 6 L
3. 8 L
4. 20 L
5. 12 L

Q19. In what ratio should two types of sugar costing

₹30/kg and ₹50/kg be mixed to get mixture worth ₹42/kg?
₹30/ककग्रा और ₹50/ककग्रा िल्
ू य वाली दो प्रकार की चीनी को ककस
अनुपात िें मिलाया जाना चादहए कक मिश्रण का िल्
ू य ₹42/ककग्रा
हो?

1. 4:3

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2. 2:1
3. 3:2
4. 2:3
5. 1:2

Q20. 20 L of a mixture contains 25% alcohol. How much pure

alcohol must be added to make strength 40%?
20 लीटर मिश्रण िें 25% अल्कोहल है। मिश्रण की िात्रा 40% करने के मलए इसिें मकतना शद्धु
अल्कोहल मिलाया जाना चामहए?

1. 3 L
2. 4 L
3. 5 L
4. 6 L
5. 8 L

S1 : d
Milk = 40% of 30 = 12 L
Let x be milk added
(12 + x) / (30 + x) = 0.6
12 + x = 0.6(30 + x)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
12 + x = 18 + 0.6x
0.4x = 6 ⇒ x = 15
S2 : d
CP of the mixture = 144/1.2 = 120
Let the quantities of two mixtures be 5x and 6x
respectively
Let the price of second mixture be Rs. y
According to the question,
5x × 180 + 6x × y = 11x × 120
900x + 6xy = 1320x
1320x – 900x = 6xy
6xy = 420x
y = Rs. 70
S3 : b
The quantity of milk in initial mixture = [5/(5 + x)] × 480 =
2400/(5 + x)
Quantity of water in initial mixture = [x/(5 + x)] × 480 =
480x/(5 + x)
According to question,
{2400/(5 + x)} / [{480x/(5 + x)} + 20] = 3/2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
2400/(500x + 100) = 3/2
1500x = 4800 – 300 = 4500
x = 4500/1500
x=3
S4 : d
Quantity of milk in 400 ml of mixture = (9/16) × 400 = 225
ml
Quantity of water in 400 ml of ml of mixture = 400 – 225 =
175 ml
According to question;
(225 + x + 50)/(175 + x) = 3/2
Or, 450 + 100 + 2x = 3x + 525
Or, x = 25

S5 : a
Let, quantity of mixture and water in the container be ‘16x’
litres and ‘5x’ litres respectively.
So, (16x + 40)/(5x + 20) = 3/1
16x + 40 = 15x + 60
x = 20

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Amount of water present in the container initially = 5 × 20
= 100 litres
Hence, option a.

S6 : c
Let, x litres of first solution must be added
According to the question,
x × (15/100) + 40 × (35/100) = (x + 40) × (23/100)
0.15x + 14 = 0.23x + 9.2
0.08x = 4.8
8x = 480
x = 60
60 litres of first solution must be added
S7 : D
Quantity of milk initially in vessel = (5/8) × 360 = 225 litres
So, quantity of water initially in vessel = (3/8) × 360 = 135
litres
According to question,
225/ (135 + x + 25) = 9/8

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
25 × 8 = 160 + x
x = 200 – 160
x = 40
Hence, option d.

S8 : B
The quantity of milk in mixture = [5/(5 + x)] × 480 =
2400/(5 + x)
So, quantity of water in mixture = [x/(5 + x)] × 480 =
480x/(5 + x)
According to question,
2400/(5 + x): [480x/(5 + x) + 20] = 3:2
4800/(5 + x) = (480x × 3)/(5 + x) + 60
4800 = 1440x + 300 + 60x
1500x = 4800 – 300 = 4500
x = 4500/1500
x=3
Quantity of water in the original mixture = 3/8 × 480 =
180 litres
S9 : B

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Let the quantity of milk and water in the mixture be 13x ml
and 12x ml, respectively.
When 40% of mixture is taken out,
Quantity of milk in the mixture = 0.6 × 13x = 7.8x ml
Quantity of water in the mixture = 0.6 × 12x = 7.2x ml
Quantity of mixture taken out = 0.4 × (13x +12x) = 10x ml
According to question,
(7.8x + 47)/(7.2x + 40) = 11/10
78x + 470 = 79.2x + 440
1.2x = 30
x = 25
Quantity of mixture taken out = 25 × 10 = 250 ml

S10 : c
To make the milk equal in both ratios we multiply first
ratio with 3 and second ratio with 4
Now the initial ratio = 12 : 3
And final ratio = 12 : 8
Now we can see that total initial mixture = (12 + 3) = 15
unit

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
And water added = 8 – 3 = 5
∴ Percentage of pure water added to initial mixture =
(5/15) × 100 = 33.33%
S11 : C
Let the quantity of Rs 6.4/kg be x kg.
S.P of mixture= Rs [1.12 + (6.4 + 4.8)/2]=1.12 + 5.6= Rs
6.72
According to question,
(x × 6.4 + 4.8 × 10) × 120/100= 6.72(x + 10)
6.4x × 120/100 + 48 × 120/100= 6.72x + 67.2
0.96x= 9.6
x= 9.6/0.96= 10kg.

S12 : C
Milk in vessel M = 8/13
Milk in vessel N = 7/12
Milk in final mixture = 3/5
8/13 7/12
3/5
1/60 1/65

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
=13:12
Total quantity of vessel M = 13/12 × 60 = 65
Quantity of milk in M = 65 × 8/13 = 40
S13 : B
Let Quantity of milk from vessel A = 3x
Quantity of the water from vessel A = 2x
Quantity of milk from vessel B = 5y
Quantity of water from vessel B = 6y
Now, Milk in vessel B = 5 × 5 = 25 liters
Water in vessel B = 6 × 5 = 30 liters
(25 + 3x)/(30 + 2x) = 11/10
330 + 22x = 250 + 30x
8x = 80
x = 10
Quantity of vessel A = 5 × 10 = 50 liters

S14 : c
20 25
24

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
1 4
Hence 1 : 4.

S15 : d
Ratio of acid in vessel A = 2/3
Ratio of acid in vessel B = 2/7
Ratio of acid in vessel C = 1/2
So, using mixture and allegation
2/3 3/7
½
3/14 1/6
= 3/14 : 1/6
=9:7
The ratio of acid and water in the final mixture is 9 : 7

S16 : b
Total cost
= (12×20)+(8×25)=240+200=₹440(12×20)+(8×25)=240+
200=₹440.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Total quantity = 12+8=2012+8=20 kg.
Average cost = 440/20 = 22.

S17 : a
60 – 50 = 10
50 – 40 = 10
Ratio = 1:1

S18 : d
Milk = 28 L, Water = 12 L
Let x L milk added
(28 + x)/12 = 4/1
28 + x = 48 ⇒ x = 20

S19 : c
50 – 42 = 8
42 – 30 = 12
Ratio = 12:8 = 3:2

S20 : c

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Alcohol = 25% of 20 = 5 L
Let x be pure alcohol added ⇒ total = (20 + x)
(5 + x) / (20 + x) = 0.4
⇒ 5 + x = 0.4(20 + x)
⇒ 5 + x = 8 + 0.4x
⇒ 0.6x = 3 ⇒ x = 5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Mixture and Alligation - 3
Q1. A beaker contains 80 liters of pure milk. 16 liters of milk is
replaced by water and this process repeated further two times.
Find the quantity of milk in the final mixture?
एक बीकर में 80 लीटर शुद्ध दधू है। 16 लीटर दधू को पानी से बदल ददया जाता है और यह प्रदिया दो बार
दोहराई जाती है। अंदतम दमश्रण में दधू की मात्रा ज्ञात कीदजए?

A. 40.96 liters
B. 45.84 liters
C. 48.24 liters
D. 51.72 liters
E. 53.59 liters

Q2. A Container contains 192 liter of Milk. A seller draws out x%

of Milk and replaced it with the same quantity of water. He
repeated the same process for 3 times. And thus Milk content in
the mixture is only 81 liter. Then how much percent he
withdraw every time?
एक कंटेनर में 192 लीटर दधू है। एक दििे ता x% दधू दनकालता है और उसे उसी मात्रा में पानी से बदल
देता है। उसने यही प्रदिया 3 बार दोहराई। और इस प्रकार दमश्रण में दधू की मात्रा के िल 81 लीटर है। तो िह
हर बार दकतना प्रदतशत दनकालता है?
1. 100%
2. 15%
3. 18%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 20%
5. 25%
Q3. An alloy contains mixture of two metals X and Y in the ratio of
2:3. Second alloy contains mixture of same metals in the ratio of
7:3. In what ratio should both alloys be mixed so as to make a new
alloy containing 50% of metal X?
ु ं X और Y का दमश्रण 2:3 के अनपु ात में है। दसू री दमश्र धातु में समान धातओ
एक दमश्र धातु में दो धातओ ु ं
का दमश्रण 7:3 के अनपु ात में है। दोनों दमश्र धातओ
ु ं को दकस अनपु ात में दमलाया जाना चादहए तादक एक नई
दमश्र धातु बन जाए दजसमें धातु X का 50% भाग हो?
A. 2:1
B. 3:1
C. 3:4
D. 5:6
E. None of these
Q4. A mixture of water and milk contains 60 % milk. In 60 liter of
such a mixture, how many liters of water is required to increase the
percentage of water to 50%.
पानी और दधू के दमश्रण में 60% दधू है। ऐसे 60 लीटर दमश्रण में पानी का प्रदतशत 50% तक बढाने के
दलए दकतने लीटर पानी की आिश्यकता होगी?
A. 15
B. 12
C. 20
D. 18

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
E. None of these

Q5. Jar contains a mixture of Milk and Water 18 and 12 Liters

respectively. When 'x' liter of the mixture is taken out and
replaced with the same quantity of Water, then the ratio of Milk
and Water becomes 2:3. Then what is the quantity of Water in
final Mixture?
जार में दधू और पानी का दमश्रण िमशः 18 और 12 लीटर है। जब दमश्रण का 'x' लीटर दनकाल कर
उसकी जगह पानी की समान मात्रा डाल दी जाती है, तो दधू और पानी का अनपु ात 2:3 हो जाता है। तो
अंदतम दमश्रण में पानी की मात्रा क्या है?
1. 12 Liter
2. 15 Liter
3. 18 Liter
4. 20 Liter
5. None
Q6. Vessel A contains 60 liters mixture of milk and water in the
ratio of 3:2 and vessel B contains x liters mixture of milk and
water in the ratio 6:5. If vessel A and B’s mixture is mixed, then
the ratio of the milk and water in the resultant solution is 15:11,
then find the value of x?
बततन A में 3:2 के अनपु ात में दधू और पानी का 60 लीटर दमश्रण है और बततन B में 6:5 के अनपु ात में
दधू और पानी का x लीटर दमश्रण है। यदद बततन A और B के दमश्रण को दमलाया जाता है, तो पररणामी घोल
में दधू और पानी का अनपु ात 15:11 है, तो x का मान ज्ञात कीदजए?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A.33
B.44
C.55
D.66
E.None of these
Q7. A cistern contains 50 litres of water. 5 litres of water is
taken out of it and replaced by wine. The process is repeated
again. Find the proportion of wine and water in the resulting
mixture.
एक टंकी में 50 लीटर पानी है। इसमें से 5 लीटर पानी दनकाल कर उसकी जगह िाइन डाल दी जाती है। यह
प्रदिया दिर से दोहराई जाती है। पररणामी दमश्रण में िाइन और पानी का अनपु ात ज्ञात कीदजए।
(a) 1 : 4
(b) 41 : 50
(c) 19 : 81
(d) 81 : 19
(e)None of these
Q8. The vessel contains 45 liters of milk and water in the ratio
of 5:4. If x liters of water is added to the mixture and the ratio
of the water and milk ratio becomes 5:4, then find the value of
x?
बततन में 5:4 के अनपु ात में 45 लीटर दधू और पानी है। यदद दमश्रण में x लीटर पानी दमलाया जाए और
पानी और दधू का अनपु ात 5:4 हो जाए, तो x का मान ज्ञात कीदजए?
A.12.5
B.13.5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C.11.5
D.10.5
E.None of these

Q9. A vessel has 30 liters mixture of milk and water in the ratio
of 3: 2. If x liters of water and 22 liters of milk added to the
mixture, then the ratio of the milk to water becomes 4: 5. Find
the value of x?
एक बततन में दधू और पानी का 30 लीटर दमश्रण है दजसका अनपु ात 3:2 है। यदद दमश्रण में x लीटर पानी
और 22 लीटर दधू दमला ददया जाए, तो दधू और पानी का अनपु ात 4:5 हो जाता है। x का मान ज्ञात
कीदजए।
A.28
B.18
C.36
D.45
E.None of these

Q10. A milkman has 90 litres of milk. 9 litres of milk sold by him

and he added same amount of water to the milk. This process is
repeated 2 more times. Find the water in the final mixture.
एक दधू िाले के पास 90 लीटर दधू है। उसने 9 लीटर दधू बेचा और उसमें उतनी ही मात्रा में पानी दमलाया।
यह प्रदिया 2 बार और दोहराई गई। अदं तम दमश्रण में पानी की मात्रा ज्ञात कीदजए।

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. 65.61litres
B. 64.59litres
C. 16.69litres
D. 24.39litres
E. 58.24litres
Q11. From a container, 6 liters Solution "A" was drawn out and
was replaced by water. Again 6 liters of the mixture was drawn
out and was replaced by the water. Thus the quantity of
Solution "A" and water in the container after these two
operations is 9:16. The quantity of the mixture is:
एक कंटेनर से 6 लीटर घोल "A" दनकाला गया और उसकी जगह पानी डाला गया। दिर से दमश्रण का 6
लीटर दनकाला गया और उसकी जगह पानी डाला गया। इस प्रकार इन दो ऑपरे शनों के बाद कंटेनर में घोल
"A" और पानी की मात्रा 9:16 है। दमश्रण की मात्रा है:
A.35L
B.25L
C.20L
D.15L
E.10L
Q12. 540 ml of mixture contains milk and water in the ratio of 7:5,
respectively. If ‘x’ ml of milk and (x + 50) ml of water is added into it
then ratio of milk to water becomes 11:10. Find the value of x.
540 दमली दमश्रण में दधू और पानी का अनपु ात िमशः 7:5 है। यदद इसमें ‘x’ दमली दधू और (x + 50)
दमली पानी दमलाया जाए तो दधू और पानी का अनपु ात 11:10 हो जाता है। x का मान ज्ञात कीदजए।
A. 175

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 150
C. 125
D. 135
E. None of these
Q13. A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B is the ratio 7 :
5. When 9 litres of mixture are drawn off and the can is filled with
B, the ratio of A and B becomes 7 : 9. How many litres of liquid A
was contained by the can initially?
एक कै न में दो तरल पदार्त A और B का दमश्रण 7 : 5 के अनपु ात में है। जब 9 लीटर दमश्रण दनकाल दलया
जाता है और कै न को B से भर ददया जाता है, तो A और B का अनपु ात 7 : 9 हो जाता है। प्रारंभ में कै न में
दकतने लीटर तरल A र्ा?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 21
D. 25
E. None of these
Q14. Mixture ‘A’ of milk and water contains milk and water in ratio
5:4, respectively. What will be the ratio of milk to water in mixture
‘A’ when quantity of milk and water equal to 20% and 25% of the
initial quantity of milk and water in mixture ‘A’, respectively is
added to it?
दधू और पानी के दमश्रण ‘A’ में दधू और पानी का अनपु ात िमशः 5:4 है। दमश्रण ‘A’ में दधू और पानी का
अनपु ात क्या होगा जब दमश्रण ‘A’ में दधू और पानी की प्रारंदभक मात्रा का िमशः 20% और 25% दधू
और पानी दमलाया जाए?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. 2:7
B. 15:8
C. 6:5
D. 9:8
E. 5:3
Q15. ‘x’ liter of oil is mixed with 25 liters of kerosene to form a
mixture. In this mixture 20 liters of oil and ‘y’ liters of petrol is also
added. Now, ratio of oil to kerosene to petrol in the final mixture
becomes 7 : 5 : 2, then what is the value of ‘x + y’?
‘x’ लीटर तेल को 25 लीटर के रोदसन के सार् दमलाकर दमश्रण बनाया जाता है। इस दमश्रण में 20 लीटर तेल
और ‘y’ लीटर पेट्रोल भी दमलाया जाता है। अब, अंदतम दमश्रण में तेल, के रोदसन और पेट्रोल का अनपु ात 7
: 5 : 2 हो जाता है, तो ‘x + y’ का मान क्या है?
1. 40
2. 10
3. 28
4. 25
5. 30
Q16. The vessel has 30 liters of mixture of milk and water in the
ratio of 2:1. If 12 liters of mixture is replaced by water, then what is
the ratio of the quantity of milk to water in the final mixture?
बततन में 2:1 के अनपु ात में दधू और पानी का 30 लीटर दमश्रण है। यदद 12 लीटर दमश्रण को पानी से बदल
ददया जाए, तो अंदतम दमश्रण में दधू और पानी की मात्रा का अनपु ात क्या है?
A.1:2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.2:3
C.3:4
D.4:5
E.1:1
Q17. The ratios of spirit and water in vessels A and B are 4 : 5 and 7:
11, respectively. The contents of A and B are mixed in the ratio 2 : 5.
What is the ratio of spirit and water in the resulting solution?
बततन A और B में दपपररट और पानी का अनपु ात िमशः 4 : 5 और 7: 11 है। A और B की सामग्री को
2 : 5 के अनपु ात में दमलाया जाता है। पररणामी घोल में दपपररट और पानी का अनपु ात क्या है?
1. 22 : 75
2. 53 : 75
3. 17 : 25
4. 13 : 20
5. None of these

Q18. A milkman has 40 liters of pure milk and then he added 20

liters of the water in that pure milk. If he sold 18 liters of the
mixture and then he replaced with water, then what is the ratio of
the milk to water in the final mixture?
एक दधू िाले के पास 40 लीटर शद्ध ु दधू में 20 लीटर पानी दमला ददया। यदद
ु दधू है और दिर उसने उस शद्ध
उसने दमश्रण का 18 लीटर बेचा और दिर उसमें पानी दमला ददया, तो अदं तम दमश्रण में दधू और पानी का
अनपु ात क्या है?
A.1:2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B.3:4
C.5:6
D.7:8
E.None of these
Q19. The cost of rice A is Rs. 24 per kg and the cost of rice B is Rs.
x. 30 kg of rice A and 20 kg of rice B was mixed and sold at a profit
of 50% at a rate of Rs. 43.2 per kg. Find the value of x.
चािल A का मल्ू य 24 रुपये प्रदत दकलोग्राम है और चािल B का मल्ू य x रुपये है। 30 दकलोग्राम चािल
A और 20 दकलोग्राम चािल B को दमलाया गया और 43.2 रुपये प्रदत दकलोग्राम की दर से 50% के
लाभ पर बेचा गया। x का मान ज्ञात कीदजए।
1. 24
2. 25
3. 36
4. 40
5. 48

Q20. In 90 liters of the mixture of milk and water in the ratio of 7:

3. 20 liters of mixture is taken out and replaced with water. What is
the ratio of the milk to water in the final mixture?
90 लीटर दमश्रण में दधू और पानी का अनपु ात 7:3 है। 20 लीटर दमश्रण दनकाल कर पानी से बदल ददया
जाता है। अंदतम दमश्रण में दधू और पानी का अनपु ात क्या है?
A.35:31
B.28:21

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
C.49:41
D.77:71
E.None of these

S1 : A
Final quantity of milk = 80 × (1 – 16/80)3
= 40.96 liters
S2 : E
81 = 192 (1-x/100)3
x = 25
S3 : a
Let both alloys be mixed in ratio p:q
Then (2/5x + 7/10y) / (x+y) x 100= % of X in the new mixture
This implies,
( 2/5 p + 7/10q) / (p+q) x 100 =50
Solving it further we get, p/q = 10/5 = 2:1. Hence, option a.
S4 : b
Quantity of milk = 60% of 60 = 36 lit.
Quantity of water 24 lit.
Let the quantity of additional water added be x lit.
Then, According to the question,

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
24 + x/60 + x = 50/100 or, 24 + x/60 + x = 1/2
or, x = 12 lit.
Hence, option b.

S5 : c
(18 – x × 18/30)/(12 – x × 12/30 + x) = 2/3
x = 10
Water = 12+3/5×10 = 18
S6 : B
Milk in vessel A = 3/5 × 60 = 36 liters
Water in vessel A = 2/5 × 60 = 24 liters
(36 + 6x/11)/(24 + 5x/11) = 15/11
(396 + 6x) × 11 = 15 × (264 + 5x)
396 = 9x
x = 44 liters
S7 : c
Amount of water left — - 50 x 9/10 x 9/10 = 40.5
Hence, wine = 9.5 litres.
Ratio of wine and water = 9.5/ 40.5 = 19 : 81

S8 : E

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Milk = 5/9 × 45 = 25 liters
Water = 4/9 × 45 = 20 liters
25/(20 + x) = 4/5
80 + 4x = 25 × 5
4x = 45
x = 11.25 liters

S9 : E
Milk = 3/5 × 30 = 18 liters
Water = 2/5 × 30 = 12 liters
(18 + 22)/(12 + x) = 4/5
40/(12 + x) = 4/5
x = 38 liters

S10: D
The amount of milk replaced is 10% of total mixture.
The milk in the final mixture = 90 × 90/100 × 90/100 × 90/100
= 65.61
The water in final mixture = 90 – 65.61 = 24.39litres
S11 - D.
Quantity of solution "A" = x(1-6/x)2

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Solution "A" : Water = 9 : 16
Solution "A" : Solution "A" + water = 9:25
x(1-6/x)2/x = 9/25
x = 15L

S12. c
Quantity of milk in 540 ml of mixture = 7/12 × 540 = 315 ml
Quantity of water in 540 ml of mixture = 5/12 × 540 = 225 ml
According to question;
(315 + x)/(225 + x + 50) = 11/10
Or, 3150 + 10x = 3025 + 11x
Or, x = 125
S13.
Suppose the can initially contains 7x and 5x of mixtures A and B
respectively.
Quantity of A in mixture left = 7x - 7/12 x 9 =7x - 21/4 litres.
Quantity of B in mixture left =5x - 5/12 x 9= 5x - 15/4 litres
= (7x - 21/4) / (5x - 15/4 + 9) = 7/9
252x - 189 = 140x + 147
112x = 336

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
x = 3.
So, the can contained 21 litres of A.
S14. c
Let the quantity of milk and water in mixture ‘A’ initially be
5x litres and 4x litres, respectively.
Required ratio = {5x + 0.2 × 5x}:{4x + 0.25 × 4x} = 6:5
S15. d
The Total amount of Oil in the final mixture = (x + 20)
The total amount of Kerosene in the final mixture = 25
The total amount of Petrol in final mixture = y
According to the question:
(x + 20) : 25 : y = 7 : 5 : 2
(x + 20) : 25 = 7 : 5
5x + 100 = 175
x = 15
25 : y = 5 : 2
50 = 5y
y = 10
Now, value of ‘x + y’ = (15 + 10) = 25
S16 : B

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Milk in the vessel=2/3 × 30=20 liters
Water in vessel=1/3 × 30=10 liters
Milk in 12 liters of mixture=12 × 2/3=8 liters
Water in 12 liters of mixture=12 × 1/3=4 liters
Required ratio=(20 – 8):(10 – 4 + 12)
=12:18 =2:3
S17 : Let the quantity of mixture A be 36 and in B be 90litres
(now their ratio is 2 : 5)
spirit in mixture A = 16litres and water = 20litres
Similarly, spirit in mixture B = 35litres and water = 55litres
According to question:
2 parts of A and 5 parts of B are taken
Total spirit : total water = (16 + 35) : (20 + 55) = 51 : 75 = 17 : 25
The required ratio is 17 : 25.

S18 : D
Milk=40 liters
Water=20 liters
Milk and water=40:20=2:1
Milk in 18 liters of mixture=2/3 × 18=12 liters
Water in the 18 liter mixture=1/3 × 18=6 liters

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Milk in the final mixture=40 – 12=28
Water in the final mixture=20 – 6 + 18=32
Required ratio=28:32 =7:8
S19 :
The selling price of rice = Rs. 43.2 per kg
The cost price of rice = 43.2 × 100/150 = Rs. 28.8 per kg
The cost price of 50 kg = 28.8 × 50 = Rs. 1440
According to question
24 × 30 + 20 × x = 1440
x = Rs. 36

S20 : C
Milk = 7/10 × 90 = 63
Water = 3/10 × 90 = 27
Milk in 20 liters of the mixture = 20 × 7/10 = 14
Water in 20 liters of the mixture = 20 × 3/10 = 6
Required ratio = (63 – 14)/(27 – 6 + 20) = 49/41

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Topic – Mixture and Allegation - 4
Q1. In mixture N, the ratio of oil to water is 5:11. If we add 15
liters of oil and 14 liters of water to this mixture then the ratio
of water to oil becomes 16:9. Then find 83.33% of the total
initial mixture.
A. 90 liters
B. 80 liters
C. 75 liters
D. 65 liters
E. 84 liters
Q2. 360 ml of mixture contains milk and water in the ratio of
5:4, respectively. 80 ml of water is added into it and then 88 ml
of mixture is taken out. Quantity of milk in the resultant mixture
is approximately how much percent of the total resultant
mixture.
A. 54.54%
B. 45.45%
C. 36.36%
D. 63.63%
E. 72.5%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q3. The cost of rice A is Rs. 24 per kg and the cost of rice B is Rs.
x. 30 kg of rice A and 20 kg of rice B was mixed and sold at a
profit of 50% at a rate of Rs. 43.2 per kg. Find the value of x.
1. 24
2. 25
3. 36
4. 40
5. 48
Q4. A person mixed milk and water in 2 containers in the ratio 3
: 4 and 5 : 6 respectively then he mixed both the mixture in the
third container and the ratio of milk and water in the resultant
mixture becomes 4 : 5. Total quantity of mixtures is 18 litres.
Find the quantity of milk in the 1st container.
1. 7 L
2. 4 L
3. 3 L
4. 5 L
5. None of these
Q5. Vessel A contains the mixture of milk and water in the ratio
of 3:2 and vessel B contains the mixture of milk and water and
the quantity of water in vessel B is 20 liters less than that of A. If
the total quantity of vessel A and B is 240 liters, then find the
quantity of vessel A?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A. 150
B. 120
C. 180
D. 200
E. Cannot be determined

Q6. From 40 liters of a chemical solution, 4 liters of chemical

solution is taken out and after it, 4 liters of water is added to
the rest amount of chemical solution. Again 4 liters of chemical
solution and water is drawn out and it was replaced by 4 liters
of water. If this process is continued similarly for the third time,
the amount of chemical solution left after the third
replacement?
1. 29.75
2. 30.80
3. 28
4. 30.25
5. None of these
Q7. Jar A contains the mixture of milk and water in the ratio of
3:1 and Jar B contains 50 liters mixture of milk and water in the
ratio of 2:3. Jar A and Jar B mixed in Jar C and then the mixture
of milk and water in Jar C is in the ratio of 13:9. What is the
quantity of Jar C?
A. 80 liters

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
B. 100 liters
C. 90 liters
D. 110 liters
E. None of these
Q8. Vessel A contains 98 litres mixture which contains milk and
water in the ratio 4:3 respectively. Vessel B contains 85 litres
mixture which contains milk and water in the ratio 3:2
respectively. Contents of vessel A and vessel B are emptied and
filled into vessel C and seven litres more milk and four litres
more water are added to it. Find the final ratio of milk and
water in container C.
A. 77:50
B. 67:30
C. 57:40
D. 37:20
E. None of these

Q9. A jar contains 84 litre of pure juice. 18 litre of juice is taken

out from the jar and replaced it with pure water. Again, 28 litre
of the mixture is taken out and is replaced by 20 litre of water.
Find the ratio of juice and water in the final mixture.
1. 8 : 11
2. 4 : 3
3. 11 : 8

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
4. 11 : 3
5. 3 : 11
Q10. A container has 60 liters of milk. From this container, 6
liters of milk is taken out and replaced with water. This process
is repeated two more times. How much milk is now left in the
container?
A) 40.82 liters
B) 43.74 liters
C) 45.24 liters
D) 47.82 liters
E) 49.56 liters
Q11. In a 85.80 liter container, we have a mixture of milk, water,
and honey in the ratio 2 : 3 : 6 respectively. What will be the
ratio of the remaining volume of each component if 10% of the
milk, 20% of the water, and 30% of the honey are evaporated?
A. 3 : 4 : 5
B. 3 : 4 : 7
C. 3 : 5 : 7
D. 3 : 5 : 9
E. None of these
Q12. A chemist has a 30% alcohol solution and a 50% alcohol
solution. How many liters of the 30% solution must be mixed
with the 50% solution to get 10 liters of a 45% alcohol solution?

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
A) 2.5 liters
B) 3 liters
C) 3.5 liters
D) 4 liters
E) 4.5 liters

Q13. A container has a mixture of milk and water in the ratio

7:3. 20 liters of this mixture is taken out and replaced with
water. As a result, the ratio of milk to water becomes 7:5. Find
the original quantity of the mixture.
A) 60 L
B) 70 L
C) 80 L
D) 120 L
E) 110 L
Q14. A mixture contains wine and water in the ratio 4:1. How
much water should be added to 25 liters of this mixture to
make the ratio of wine to water 2:1?
A) 2 liters
B) 5 liters
C) 3 liters
D) 3.5 liters
E) 4 liters

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q15. A container contains 80 liters of milk. From this, 8 liters of
milk is taken out and replaced with water. The process is
repeated 2 more times. Find the final quantity of milk left in the
container.
A) 58.32 L
B) 52.36 L
C) 48.4 L
D) 50 L
E) 53.6 L
Q16. Two vessels contain milk and water in the ratio 3:1 and 5:3
respectively. In what ratio should the contents of the two
vessels be mixed to get a new mixture in which the ratio of milk
to water is 7:3?
A) 2:3
B) 3:4
C) 5:3
D) 4:3
E) None of these
Q17. A trader mixes two varieties of rice costing ₹50/kg and
₹70/kg in a certain ratio such that the average cost becomes
₹55/kg. What is the ratio in which they are mixed?
A) 1:2
B) 2:1
C) 3:1

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
D) 1:3
E) 4:1

Q18. How many liters of a 30% alcohol solution must be mixed

with 40 liters of a 50% alcohol solution to make a 35% alcohol
solution?
A) 120 L
B) 130 L
C) 140 L
D) 150 L
E) 160 L

Q19. A shopkeeper mixes two varieties of sugar costing ₹60/kg

and ₹80/kg in the ratio 3:2. He then sells the mixture at ₹78/kg.
Find his approx profit percentage.
A) 10%
B) 12%
C) 15%
D) 18%
E) 20%

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Q20. A seller mixes 26 kg rice of a price of Rs. 20/kg, with 30 kg
of different variety rice of a price of Rs. 36/kg. He sells both the
mixed rices at Rs. 30/kg. What will be the profit in percentage?
A. 25%
B. 10%
C. 15%
D. 20%
E. 5%

S1 : b
Let's assume initial oil = 5x
And initial water = 11x
Now
= (5x + 15)/(11x + 14) = 9/16
= (5x + 15) × 16 = (11x + 14) × 9
= 114 = 19x
= x = 114/19 = 6
So initial oil = 5 × 6 = 30 liter
And initial water = 11 × 6 = 66 liter
Total initial mixture = 30 + 66 = 96 liter
We know that 83.33% = 5/6

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
So, 83.33 % of the initial mixture = 96 × 5/6 = 80 liters
S2 : b
Quantity of milk in 360 ml of mixture = 5/9 × 360 = 200 ml
Quantity of water in 360 ml of mixture = 360 – 200 = 160 ml
Ratio of quantity of milk to water when 80 ml of water is added
= 200:(160 + 80) = 200:240 = 5:6
Quantity of milk in 88 ml of mixture = 5/11 × 88 = 40 ml
Quantity of water in 88 ml of mixture = 6/11 × 88 = 48 ml
Quantity of milk in final mixture = 200 – 40 = 160 ml
Total quantity of final mixture = 440 – 88 = 352 ml
Desired percentage = 160/352 × 100 = 45.45%
S3 : c
The selling price of rice = Rs. 43.2 per kg
The cost price of rice = 43.2 × 100/150 = Rs. 28.8 per kg
The cost price of 50 kg = 28.8 × 50 = Rs. 1440
According to question
24 × 30 + 20 × x = 1440
x = Rs. 36
S4 :
Quantity of milk in the first mixture is 3/7 units

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Quantity of milk in the second mixture is 5/11 units
Quantity of milk in the resultant mixture = 4/9 units
Now,
By the method of mixture and allegation
3/7 5/11
4/9
1/99 1/63

Ratio of quantity = 7 : 11
Total quantity = 18 litre
18 units = 18 litres
1 unit = 1 litre
So, quantity of mixture in 1st container = 7 × 1 = 7 litres
Quantity of milk in 1st container = (3/7) × 7 = 3 litre
Quantity of milk in 1st container = 3 litres
S5 : E
Milk in vessel A = 3x
Water in vessel A = 2x
Water in vessel B = 2x – 20
We don’t know the quantity of milk in vessel B.

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla

S6 : e
𝟑𝟔 𝟑𝟔 𝟑𝟔
= 40 × 𝟒𝟎 × 𝟒𝟎 × 𝟒𝟎 = 𝟐𝟗. 𝟏𝟔

S7 : D
Milk in Jar A=3x
Water in Jar A=x
Milk in Jar B=2/5 × 50=20 liters
Water in Jar B=3/5 × 50=30 liters
(3x + 20)/(x + 30)=13/9
27x + 180=13x + 390
14x=210
x=15 liters
Total quantity of Jar A=4 × 15=60 liters
Total quantity of Jar C=60 + 50=110 liters
S8 : C
Quantity of milk in container A = 4/7 x 98 = 56 litres
Quantity of water in container A = 3/7 x 98 = 42 litres
Quantity of milk in container B = 3/5 x 85 = 51 litres
Quantity of water in container B = 2/5 x 85 = 34 litres
Final quantity of milk in container C = 56 + 51 + 7 = 114 litres

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Final quantity of water in container C = 42 + 34 + 4 = 80 litres
Required ratio = 114 : 80 = 57:40

S9 : c
The quantity of juice in the mixture = 84 – 18 = 66 litre
The quantity of water in the mixture = 18 litre
Ratio of juice to water in the mixture = 66 : 18 = 11 : 3
The quantity of juice in the mixture = 66 – 28 × 11/(11 + 3) = 44
litre
The quantity of water in the mixture = 18 – 28 × 3/(11 + 3) + 20
= 32 litre
Required ratio = 44 : 32 = 11 : 8

S10 : b
The process is repeated 3 times (n = 3).
Initial milk = 60 liters
Final milk = Initial milk × (1−Removed/Total)n
= 60×(1−6/60)3
= 43.74 liters
S11 : b
Reqd. ratio = 2 × (100 – 10)% : 3 × (100 – 20)% : 6 × (100 – 30)%
=3:4:7

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
S12 : a
Using alligation:
30% 50%
\ /
45%
/ \
5 parts 15 parts
Total parts = 5 + 15 = 20
Ratio = 15:5 = 3:1 (50% : 30%)
But we need 10 liters in total:
30% solution = 1/ 4 × 10 = 2.5 liters

S13 :d
Let original mixture = x L
Milk = 7x/10, Water = 3x/10
20 L withdrawn ⇒ Milk removed = (7/10)×20 = 14 L, Water
removed = 6 L
Remaining milk = 7x/10 – 14, Remaining water = 3x/10 – 6 + 20
= 3x/10 + 14
Now ratio = (7x/10 – 14) : (3x/10 + 14) = 7:5
(7x/10 – 14) × 5 = (3x/10 + 14) × 7
(35x – 700) = (21x + 980)

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
14x = 1680
x = 120 L
S14 : b
Initial ratio = Wine : Water = 4:1
In 25 liters:
Wine = 4/5×25 =20 liters
Water = 5 liters
Let x liters of water be added.
20 5
New ratio = 𝑥+5 = 1
x = 5 liters

S15 : a
Where M = initial volume = 80, R = 8, n = 3
Milk left = 80 × (1 - 8/80)3 = 80 × (0.9)3 = 80 × 0.729 = 58.32 L
S16 :
Let’s find % of milk in each:
First mixture: 3:1 → Milk = 3/4 = 75%
Second mixture: 5:3 → Milk = 5/8 = 62.5%
Target mixture: 7:3 → Milk = 7/10 = 70%
Difference:
75 – 70 = 5
70 – 62.5 = 7.5

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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Ratio = 7.5 : 5 = 3:2
S17 : c
Cost 1 (₹50) Cost 2 (₹70)
\ /
\ /
Average (₹55)
Difference from average:
₹50 → 55−50 = 5
₹70 → 70−55 =15
Ratio = 15:5 = 3:1

S18 : a
Differences:
50 – 35 = 15
35 – 30 = 5
Ratio = 15:5 = 3:1
So, 40 L (50% solution) corresponds to 1 part
30% solution = 3 parts = 3×40 = 120 L

S19 : c
Cost price of mixture = (60×3 + 80×2)/5 = (180 + 160)/5 = 340/5
= ₹68/kg
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Daily Practice Paper (DPP) By Shantanu Shukla
Selling price = ₹78/kg
Profit = 78 – 68 = ₹10
Profit% = (10/68) × 100 = 14.7% ≈ 15%

S20 : e
According to the question,
Cost price of 26 kg of rice = 26 × 20 = Rs. 520
Cost price of 30 kg of rice = 30 × 36 = Rs. 1080
Total cost price of 56 kg of rice = 520 + 1080 = Rs. 1600
Selling price of 56 kg of rice = 56 × 30 = Rs.1680
Profit percent = {[(SP - CP)/CP] × 100}
{[(1680 - 1600)/1600] × 100}
(80/1600) × 100 = 5%

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