ĐỀ LUYỆN TẬP 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. role B. home C. snow D. work
Question 2: A. achieve B. machine C. teacher D. research
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. laundry B. litter C. advice D. single
Question 4: A. suitable B. practical C. driverless D. organic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5: Jenny often wears jeans and T-shirt at school but she ____ a gorgeous dress today.
A. is wearing B. wears C. wore D. has worn
Question 6: He has bought a new TV, _____?
A. has he B. doesn’t he C. does she D. hasn’t he
Question 7: In Vietnam, it is normally _____ in the South than in the North.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
Question 8: The club in my school was ____ by the Youth Union.
A. taken up B. made up C. cleaned up D. set up
Question 9: Willy denied ________ a whole bag of chocolate chip cookies before lunch.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eaten
Read the following announcement/advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
🌿 Welcome to Cuc Phuong National Park! 🌿
Located (10)_____ Vietnam, our park is a haven for nature lovers. Explore lush forests, spot rare
wildlife, and admire (11)_____ limestone landscapes. Join guided hikes, birdwatching tours, and
visit our primate rescue center. Stay in eco-friendly accommodations and savor delicious local
cuisine. Discover (12)_____ beauty of Vietnam’s natural wonders with us! Book your eco-tour
today!
Contact information:
Email: [email protected]
Address: 186 Lac Long Quan, Ba Dinh, Ha Noi
Question 10: A. in B. on C. at D. to
Question 11: A. beauty B. beautifully C. beautiful D. beautify
Question 12: A. a B. the C. an D. ∅ (no article)

🎵 Debut Album Pre-order! 🎵

Get ready to experience the magic of music with the debut album “Starlight” by the renowned
solo singer, Stella Moon!
With (13)_____ vocals and unforgettable tunes, “Starlight” will take you on a journey through
emotions and memories.
Secure a copy today and unlock exclusive bonus tracks and behind-the-scenes content.
The album can (14)______ now exclusively at https://www.abcuniversemusic.com 🌠🎶
Call the hotline 1800888 if you (15) ______ any questions.
Question 13: A. splendid B. expressive C. captivating D. instrumental
Question 14: A. reserved B. be reserved C. reserving D. reserve
Question 15: A. would have B. will have C. had D. have

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to
make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16:
a. This helps students stay connected and engaged in their learning process.
b. Virtual classrooms also provide access to educational materials and resources, such as online textbooks and
interactive learning tools.
c. Virtual classrooms help students learn from home, which is convenient for those who cannot attend in-
person classes.
d. Additionally, students can interact with teachers and classmates through video calls and messaging,
facilitating communication and collaboration in the virtual learning environment.
e. They let students attend classes online, allowing them to access education from anywhere with an internet
connection.
A. c – e – b – d – a B. c – a – b – e – d
C. c – e – d – b – a D. c – b – a – e – d
Question 17:
a. Additionally, I am eager to learn new skills and gain valuable experience through this opportunity.
b. Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to express my interest in the volunteer position advertised in the newspaper.
c. Yours faithfully,
d. I have always wanted to help others and make a difference in my community.
e. Finally, I am excited about the possibility of being part of your team and making a positive impact.
f. Moreover, I am reliable, responsible, and ready to commit my time and effort to the cause.
A. b – a – d – f – e – c B. b – d – a – f – e – c
C. b – a – f – d – e – c D. b – a – f – e – d – c
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
Traditional music in Vietnam is very old and important. People have been playing this music for a long time.
It is part of their culture and history. Traditional music is often played (18)_____ and Lunar New Year
celebrations.
There are many different types of traditional music in Vietnam, each with its own unique instruments and
melodies. Instruments like the “đàn tranh” and “đàn nguyệt” are used to make beautiful sounds. (19) _____
because it makes them feel happy and connected to their roots.
In Vietnam, traditional music is passed down from generation to generation. Families teach (20) _____ how
to play and sing this music. (21) _____. Even though modern music is popular, traditional music is still very
important to Vietnamese people.
In conclusion, traditional music is a big part of Vietnamese culture. It brings people together and makes them
(22) ____. Listening to traditional music helps people remember their history and (23) ______.
Question 18: A. during festivals and special occasions, such as weddings
B. during festivals, such as weddings and special occasions
C. during special occasions and weddings, such as festivals
D. during weddings, such as festivals and special occasions
Question 19: A. As people love to listen to traditional music
B. People love to listen to traditional music
C. Loving to listen to traditional music
D. When people love to listen to traditional music
Question 20: A. his children B. her children C. their children D. its children
Question 21: A. Keeping their culture alive is a way
B. Being a way to keep their culture alive
C. Which is a way to keep their culture alive
D. It is a way to keep their culture alive.
Question 22: A. feel their heritage proud
B. feeling proud of their heritage
C. feel proud of their heritage
D. to feel proud of their heritage
Question 23: A. to appreciate their ancestors
B. appreciate their ancestors
C. they appreciate their ancestors
D. their ancestors are appreciated
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
Being a responsible ecotourist involves several important actions. Firstly, it’s crucial to learn about the
environment and culture of the places we visit, (24)______ helps us understand how to protect nature and
respect local customs. We can learn about the environment by reading books or websites, (25)_____ we can
learn about the culture by talking to locals or joining guided tours. Secondly, we should take care of the
environment by not (26)_____ and using eco-friendly transportation, like walking or biking. This reduces
pollution and keeps the surroundings clean. Additionally, staying on marked trails during hikes prevents
damage to plants and wildlife habitats, which preserves the natural beauty of the landscape for future
generations. We can follow (27)_____ and stay on designated paths to avoid trampling plants or disturbing
animals. Lastly, when observing wildlife, it’s important to keep a safe distance and avoid disturbing them. We
can use binoculars to observe animals from afar without getting too close. By following these simple
guidelines and encouraging (28)_____ visitors, we can enjoy ecotourism responsibly while helping to preserve
the environment and support local communities.
Question 24: A. that B. who C. which D. what
Question 25: A. so B. for C. but D. and
Question 26: A. littering B. scattering C. dispersing D. diffusing
Question 27: A. warnings B. signs C. boards D. signals
Question 28: A. the others B. another C. others D. other
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
It is common in Japan for three generations to live under the same roof. This is becoming less common today,
but still exists, certainly in the countryside.
Husbands in Japan give their salaries to their wives. They are returned a sum of money as pocket money,
otherwise how to use the rest is the wife’s decision. The finances of a family are the responsibility of the
women who handle most of the household expenses.
Japanese fathers in contemporary urban households spend so much time at work, and the company demands
on them are so great. It means that they often really have very little time or energy to spend with their children.
The responsibility for raising children, overseeing the education fall onto the mothers. Mothers play an
enormous role in the lives of their children and the bond is very strong. Few Japanese men help with
housework. There is more pressure today for this to change.
Most families in Japan today are nuclear families, such as those in the United States. That is to say that a
married couple lives together with their children, perhaps with one grandparent. But for the most part, the
Japanese family today looks much like the American family.
Question 29: The main idea of the passage is _______.
A. Housework in Japanese families
B. The wives’ responsibilities in family life
C. The husband’s responsibilities in family life
D. The changes in family life in Japan.
Question 30: The pronoun They in the second paragraph refers to______.
A. Husbands B. Wives C. Salaries D. Pockets
Question 31: According to the passage, the word enormous in paragraph 3 is closest meaning to ______.
A. supporting B. important C. parental D. passive
Question 32: Nowadays there is a pressure that men should ______.
A. earn more money
B. help their wives with housework
C. leave important decisions to their wives
D. work harder at work
Question 33: Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. In Japan it is the husbands who are responsible for raising children.
B. The husbands have little time and energy to spend with their children.
C. Most families in the United States today are nuclear families.
D. The wives in Japan make decisions on the household expenses.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.
A report from the United Nations given at the conference unveils how worrying the pollution caused by plastic
utensils, especially plastic bags, is becoming. In a single minute, the world consumes one million plastic
bottles; in a year, the world consumes five billion single-use plastic bags, according to Vietnamplus. The scary
fact is that such plastic bottles and bags are not properly treated, as each year, the world discharges 300 million
tons of plastic waste, accounting for some 10% of all solid waste, putting the environment and human health
under tenterhooks, according to the news site.
The conference also drew attention to another fact: “For a plastic bag that can be used for five minutes, it takes
five seconds to produce, one second to discard, but 500 to 1,000 years to become totally decomposed,” says
Vietnamplus.
In another message given by the UN General Secretary and delivered at the conference, it is reported that since
more than eight million tons of plastic bags end up in the oceans each year, “microplastics in the seas now
outnumber stars in our galaxy.” “If present trends continue, by 2050 our oceans will have more plastic than
fish, Dan Tri reports, quoting Caitlin Wiesen, country director of the UN Development Programme in
Vietnam. These above-mentioned fearful facts, however, are not merely global issues, but domestic problems
as well, according to local media. Many local news outlets, when relating data from the conference, point out
that white pollution - a term used to indicate the overwhelming discharge of plastic bags into the environment
- is even getting worse in Vietnam than elsewhere.
(Source: https://english.thesaigontimes.vn)
Question 34: Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. White pollution is getting worse and worse.
B. White pollution - a new type of pollution.
C. The facts about plastic bags are scarier than what we can see.
D. The problems caused by white pollution are increasing.
Question 35: The word tenterhooks in the first paragraph mostly means _______
A. The feeling of happiness to know the good results.
B. The possibility of harm or death to someone.
C. Worry or nervousness about something that is going to happen.
D. A statement about what you think will happen in the future.
Question 36: According to Vietnamplus the world annual consumption of single-use plastic bags is _______.
A. one million B. five billion C. 30 billion D. 30 million
Question 37: The following are the facts about white pollution EXCEPT _______
A. A plastic bag takes 500 to 1,000 years to become totally decomposed.
B. Plastic waste makes up about one tenth of the solid waste on the Earth.
C. It is as effortless to decay plastic bags as to manufacture them.
D. Every year over eight million tons of plastic bags are littered in the oceans.
Question 38: The word discharge in the last paragraph mostly means _______
A. release B. usage C. treatment D. transport
Question 39: What does the phrase present trends in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Microplastics in the seas now are much more than the stars in the sky.
B. Million tons of plastics bags are discharged into the oceans.
C. It takes 500 to 1,000 years to decompose the whole plastic bags.
D. There are more plastic bags in the oceans than fish.
Question 40: What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A. White pollution in Vietnam is almost out of control.
B. Vietnamese should solve this environmental problem themselves.
C. The state of plastic pollution in Vietnam is becoming the worst in the world.
D. To reduce pollution, every country in the world has to join hands together.