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Membership Operators

The document explains membership operators in Python, which are used to check the existence of a value in iterable objects. It describes two operators: 'in' returns True if a value is present in an iterable, while 'not in' returns True if a value is absent. Examples illustrate the usage of these operators with various iterable and non-iterable objects.

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21 views2 pages

Membership Operators

The document explains membership operators in Python, which are used to check the existence of a value in iterable objects. It describes two operators: 'in' returns True if a value is present in an iterable, while 'not in' returns True if a value is absent. Examples illustrate the usage of these operators with various iterable and non-iterable objects.

Uploaded by

shreejathallapalli
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Membership Operators
===============================================================
=>The Purpose of Membership Operators is that "To Check the Existence of in
Iterable Object".
=>An Iterable Object is one, which contains More than One Values
Examples: str,bytes,bytearray,range,list,tuple,set,frozenset,dict
=>A Non-Iterable Object is one, which contains Only One Value
Examples: int,float,bool,complex,NoneType.
=>In Python Programming, we have Two Membership Operators. They are
1. in Operator
2. not in Operator
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1. in Operator
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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=>Syntax: Value in Iterable-Object
=>Here 'in' Operator Returns True Provided 'Value' Present in Iterable Object.
=>Here 'in' Operator Returns False Provided 'Value' not Present in Iterable Object.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. not in Operator
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
=>Syntax: Value not in Iterable-Object
=>Here 'not in' Operator Returns True Provided 'Value' not Present in Iterable
Object.
=>Here 'not in' Operator Returns False Provided 'Value' Present in Iterable Object.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Examples
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> s="PYTHON"
>>> "P" in s
True
>>> "K" in s
False
>>> "ON" in s
True
>>> "NO" in s
False
>>> "NO" in s[::-1]
True
>>> "NO" not in s[::-1]
False
>>> "PYT" in s
True
>>> "PTO" in s
False
>>> "PTO" in s[::2]
True
>>> lst=[100,"Rossum",23.45,2+3j]
>>> 100 in lst
True
>>> "Ros" in lst
False
>>> "Ros" in lst[1]
True
>>> 2+3j in lst[-1]--------------------------TypeError: argument of type 'complex'
is not iterable
>>> 2.0 in lst[-1].real---------------------TypeError: argument of type 'float' is
not iterable
>>> "muss" in lst[1][::-1]-----------------True
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------

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