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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery For The Clinician 1st Edition Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya Newest Edition 2025

The document provides information about the textbook 'Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician' edited by Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya and others, which is an open access publication aimed at clinicians and trainees in the field. It includes 88 chapters covering various aspects of oral and maxillofacial surgery, along with 68 demonstrational videos to enhance learning. The book is designed to assist in clinical decision-making and is freely available for global distribution, reflecting the commitment of the Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India to academic medicine.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
96 views112 pages

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery For The Clinician 1st Edition Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya Newest Edition 2025

The document provides information about the textbook 'Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician' edited by Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya and others, which is an open access publication aimed at clinicians and trainees in the field. It includes 88 chapters covering various aspects of oral and maxillofacial surgery, along with 68 demonstrational videos to enhance learning. The book is designed to assist in clinical decision-making and is freely available for global distribution, reflecting the commitment of the Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India to academic medicine.

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Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya
Elavenil Panneerselvam
Suvy Manuel
Vinay V. Kumar
Anshul Rai
Editors

Oral and Maxillofacial


Surgery for the Clinician
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician
Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya
Elavenil Panneerselvam • Suvy Manuel
Vinay V. Kumar • Anshul Rai
Editors

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery


for the Clinician
Editors
Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya Elavenil Panneerselvam
Bhagwan Mahaveer Jain hospital Associate Professor
Bangalore SRM Dental College, Ramapuram
India Chennai, Tamil Nadu
India
Suvy Manuel
Ananthapuri Hospitals & Research Institute Vinay V. Kumar
Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences Department of Maxillofacial Plastic Surgery
Trivandrum, Kerala Uppsala University Hospital
India Uppsala
Sweden
Anshul Rai
Associate Professor
Department of Dentistry
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
India

Video Editors
Jimson Samson Nehal Patel
Vice Principal Director, DCKH Cleft Center
Prof & Head of Department K. P. Sanghvi Hospital
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Surat, India
Tagore Dental College & Hospital
Chennai, India

Illustrator
Mr Brishank Pratap
Goa, India

Voice-over for Videos


Madhulaxmi Marimuthu
Professor
Saveetha Dental College
Chennai, India
Vivek Narayanan
Dean, SRM Dental College
Kaatangulathur
Chennai, India

This book is an open access publication.


ISBN 978-981-15-1345-9    ISBN 978-981-15-1346-6 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1346-6

© The Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India 2021


Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction
in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link
to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
The images or other third party material in this book are included in the book's Creative Commons license, unless
indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the book's Creative Commons license
and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain
permission directly from the copyright holder.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not
imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and
regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed
to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty,
expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been
made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore
Preface

An important question that always comes up when a book of this scope and extent is written
is: why do we need one more?
This deserves a thoughtful answer and we shall try to do that while tracing the origin and
evolution of this book from an idea. Since its inception in 1969, the Association of Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgeons of India (AOMSI) has made steady and significant progress in terms of
its vision and commitment to promote the field. The members of AOMSI have also evolved
into a vibrant, multidimensional, passionate, and committed community of oral and maxillofa-
cial surgeons who are making substantial contribution to the field in India and around the
world. So it was only natural that the association decided to express its commitment to aca-
demic medicine coinciding with its 50th year in existence.
And what better way to express it than publishing an open source comprehensive textbook
on oral and maxillofacial surgery. This book showcases the experts and expertise of AOMSI
and has been made freely available to surgeons worldwide through generous funding from the
association. We are delighted to see this open access book published for free use by worldwide
community of MaxFac surgeons, especially the young surgeons and trainees in the field. This
book is published with a CCBY license and we encourage associations and institutes to widely
distribute the link to this book for maximum possible usage.
The AOMSI was very conscious that the development of our speciality was not an insular
one. As we evolved, we looked for guidance and training from colleagues around the world,
and in return, we provided our bit of experience and insights. This exchange of knowledge is
extremely important for ultimately improving patient treatment methods, techniques, and out-
comes. The same spirit was applied in producing this book as well’ as we requested eminent
clinicians and researchers from around the world along with our members to contribute to this
book.
The book has contributions by society’s members within India as well as 41 international
authors from various countries. Thus, the extent of this makes it one of the most comprehen-
sive textbooks on the topic. The contributors were invited by the AOMSI keeping in mind their
scholastic profile while ensuring diversity and inclusiveness as well as a mix of young and
experienced surgeons. All the contributors have a track record of being high-volume clinicians
and educators in their field of expertise and are generally working at prestigious teaching insti-
tutions. This textbook as a scholarly venture condenses and amalgamates both the authors’
personal experience as well as being in line with the current evidence-based treatment princi-
ples in the field of maxillofacial surgery. In the beginning, the heterogeneous source of knowl-
edge did pose editorial challenges in standardization of the chapter structuring and scope.
However, the final outcome has achieved a blend of evidence-based, diverse surgical practices
along with cutting-edge technology for the practice of maxillofacial surgery in a fairly uniform
format.
As the title suggests, this is meant to be a comprehensive resource for all clinicians, post-
graduate trainees, and young surgeons in their day-to-day clinical work. Graduate students and
surgeons will find this book useful in preparing for their university exams as well as board-­
certified exams from professional organizations. The book will help in decision-making,
implementing treatment plans, and managing problems that may arise while executing these

v
vi Preface

plans. Overall, the key objective is to help crystallize current evidence and provide protocols,
guidelines, and recommendations to assist dealing with most clinical scenarios. Keeping this
objective in mind, we have included components like case scenarios and video recordings of
surgical procedures in the book.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician is a compilation of 22 sections incorporat-
ing 88 chapters dealing with the nuances in the principles and practice of cranio-maxillofacial
and head and neck surgery. An important value addition is the library of 68 demonstrational
videos that have been compiled to give the readers a more interactive feel with audiovisual
inputs.
The book is structured in a step-ladder fashion to guide the reader through the basic prin-
ciples of surgery before exposing to the full spectrum of specialty cranio-maxillofacial work.
The first section is devoted to the origin and scope of oral and maxillofacial surgery as a spe-
cialty and a description of the training standards practiced globally. The next four sections are
tailored to discuss the prospective patient, investigations, patient preparation, and anesthesia
techniques. Subsequent sections focus on minor surgical procedures involving the practice of
dento-alveolar surgery, implantology, and orofacial infections. With the above as the basis, the
textbook progresses to complex surgical procedures including facial trauma, orthognathic sur-
gery, TMJ, surgical pathology, and craniofacial and reconstructive surgery. The book also fea-
tures two exclusive sections which provide the readers a perspective on practice management
and research and publication.
The editors of the book would like to thank the office bearers of the AOMSI, in particular,
the dynamic and effervescent secretary, Pritham Shetty, for the constant support he gave while
undertaking this project.
Brishank Pratap, our tireless and innovative illustrator, needs a special mention for his
superb rendition of medical and technical illustrations throughout this book.
Our publisher Springer, particularly, Naren Aggarwal and Jagjeet Kaur, deserves our grati-
tude for constant support and advice throughout the preparation of this book.
Last but not least, we would like to express our deep appreciation for the authors for their
time, efforts, and priceless contributions.
We hope this book will be read worldwide, and we look forward to hear its critical reviews.

Bangalore, India Krishnamurthy Bonanthaya


Chennai, India  Elavenil Panneerselvam
Trivandrum, India  Suvy Manuel
Uppsala, Sweden  Vinay V. Kumar
Bhopal, India  Anshul Rai
Chennai, India  Jimson Samson
Surat, India  Nehal Patel
Contents

Part I Introduction

1 Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery in India: How Did We Get Here


and Where Are We Going?���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������    3
Kishore Nayak

Part II Preoperative Assessment and Patient Preparation/Optimization

2 Preoperative Evaluation and Investigations for Maxillofacial Surgery���������������   11


B. Krishnan and Satyen Parida
3 Management of Medical Comorbidities in Maxillofacial Surgery�����������������������   25
Aditya Moorthy and Shreya Krishna
4 Medical Emergencies in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgical Practice���������������������   49
Nallamilli V. S. Sekhar Reddy

Part III Anesthesia for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

5 Local Anesthesia in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery���������������������������������������������   61


Reena Rachel John
6 Office-Based Anesthesia in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-The
American Model and Training���������������������������������������������������������������������������������   79
Payal Verma and Deepak G. Krishnan
7 Anaesthesia for Maxillo Facial Surgery�����������������������������������������������������������������   95
Rebecca Jacob, Subramanyam S. Mahankali, Renita Maria,
Suman Ananathanarayana, Garima Sharma, and Mary Thomas

Part IV Imaging in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

8 Radiology for Maxillofacial Surgeons: The Essentials ����������������������������������������� 121


Shyamsundar K. Joshi and Annie I. Kochuveettil

Part V Principles of Maxillofacial Surgery

9 Operating Room Protocols and Infection Control������������������������������������������������� 173


Rishi Kumar Bali
10 Pharmacotherapy in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery������������������������������������������� 195
Latha P. Rao
11 Wound Closure and Care in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ����������������������������� 217
Ravi Veeraraghavan

vii
viii Contents

12 Postoperative Care of the Maxillofacial Surgery Patient ������������������������������������� 239


J. Naveen Kumar and Poornima Ravi

Part VI Dentoalveolar and Oral Surgery

13 Principles and Techniques of Exodontia����������������������������������������������������������������� 259


Anuj Jain
14 Management of Impacted Third Molars ��������������������������������������������������������������� 299
George Varghese
15 Management of Impacted Canines������������������������������������������������������������������������� 329
George Varghese
16 Endodontic Surgery ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 349
Deepti Simon
17 Preprosthetic Surgery����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 361
Bobby John

Part VII Dental Implantology

18 Basics of Dental Implantology for the Oral Surgeon��������������������������������������������� 385


Supriya Ebenezer, Vinay V. Kumar, and Andreas Thor
19 Bone Augmentation Procedures in Implantology ������������������������������������������������� 407
Vinay V. Kumar, Supriya Ebenezer, and Andreas Thor

Part VIII Odontogenic Infections

20 Odontogenic Infections: General Principles����������������������������������������������������������� 429


Anand Shukla and Divya Mehrotra
21 Fascial Space Infections������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 441
Rajasekhar Gaddipati
22 Osteomyelitis, Osteoradionecrosis, and Medication-Related
Osteonecrosis of Jaws����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 461
Christian Walter and Christoph Renné

Part IX Maxillary Sinus and the Oral Surgeon

23 Maxillary Sinusitis ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 475


Kandasamy Ganesan and Neelam Rathod
24 OroAntral Communications and OroAntral Fistula��������������������������������������������� 491
Suvy Manuel

Part X Nerve Injuries and Neuralgias of Oral and Maxillofacial Region

25 Trigeminal Nerve Injuries ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 515


Tara Renton
26 Trigeminal Neuralgia����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 531
Kandasamy Ganesan and Asha Thomson
Contents ix

Part XI Benign Pathologies of the Oral and Maxillofacial Region

27 Cysts of the “Oro-Maxillofacial Region” ��������������������������������������������������������������� 549


Neelima Malik
28 Benign Odontogenic Tumours��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 577
Anjan Kumar Shah
29 Reactive Lesions of Oro-Maxillofacial Region������������������������������������������������������� 599
Raja Sekhar Gali
30 Fibro-osseous Lesions in the Maxillofacial Region ����������������������������������������������� 615
Taranjit Kaur
31 Vascular Anomalies of the Oro-Maxillofacial Region������������������������������������������� 629
Sanjiv Nair and Sunil S. Shroff

Part XII Aesthetic Procedures in Oral and Maxillofacial Region

32 Non-surgical Modalities of Facial Rejuvenation and Aesthetics�������������������������� 661


Arun Kumar Panda and Aarti Chowdhary
33 Botulinum Toxin and Fillers for Maxillofacial Esthetics��������������������������������������� 691
Sainath Matsa
34 Hair Transplantation ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 707
Sreedhar Reddy Pothula and B. S. Jayanth
35 Ear Reconstruction��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 731
Paritkumar Ladani
36 Management of Facial Scars ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 747
Velupillai Ilankovan and Anna Sayan
37 Surgical Facelift��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 759
Velupillai Ilankovan and Tian Ee Seah
38 Rhinoplasty��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 775
Nasir A. Nasser

Part XIII Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

39 Lasers in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ������������������������������������������������������������� 817


Shravan Renapurkar and Robert A. Strauss
40 Piezosurgery in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery��������������������������������������������������� 831
Shravan Renapurkar and Sowjanya Nagamalla
41 Computer-Assisted Navigation Surgery in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery������ 841
Shintaro Sukegawa and Takahiro Kanno

Part XIV Practice Management in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

42 Human Factors Recognition to Enhance Team Working


and Safer Patient Care��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 865
Peter A. Brennan and Rachel S. Oeppen
x Contents

43 De Novo Practice of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ������������������������������������������� 871


Srinivas Gosla Reddy and Avni Pandey Acharya
44 Medicolegal Issues in Maxillofacial Surgery ��������������������������������������������������������� 883
George Paul and Manjunath Rai
45 Research and Publishing in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery������������������������������� 927
George Dimitroulis

Part XV Salivary Gland Pathologies

46 Salivary Gland Pathologies ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 939


Nisheet Anant Agni
47 Obstructive Salivary Gland Disease and Sialendoscopy��������������������������������������� 975
Prithvi S. Bachalli and Aditya Moorthy

Part XVI Maxillofacial Traumatology

48 Primary Assessment and Care in Maxillofacial Trauma��������������������������������������� 983


Saurabh Saigal and Manal M. Khan
49 Management of Soft Tissue Injuries in the Maxillofacial Region������������������������ 997
Abhay Datarkar and Shikha Tayal
50 Dentoalveolar Injuries and Wiring Techniques����������������������������������������������������� 1013
Omkar Anand Shetye
51 Principles of Internal Fixation in Maxillofacial Surgery ������������������������������������� 1039
Abhilasha Yadav
52 Fractures of the Mandible��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1053
Anshul Rai
53 Fracture of the Mandibular Condyle ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 1085
Vikas Dhupar
54 Intraoral Endoscopic Approach for Treatment of Condylar
Fractures of the Mandible��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1115
Frank Wilde
55 Maxillary Fractures ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1125
Oommen Aju Jacob and Akhilesh Prathap
56 Fractures of the Zygomaticomaxillary Complex��������������������������������������������������� 1151
Elavenil Panneerselvam, Poornima Ravi, and B. Sasikala
57 Orbital Fractures ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1201
Ananthanarayanan Parameswaran, Madhulaxmi Marimuthu,
Shreya Panwar, and Beat Hammer
58 Frontal and Naso-Orbito-Ethmoid Complex Fractures��������������������������������������� 1251
Kannan Balaraman
59 Gunshot Injuries of the Maxillofacial Region ������������������������������������������������������� 1267
Lt Col Rohit Sharma and Maj Anson Jose
60 Panfacial Fractures��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1283
Kiran S. Gadre, Balasubramanya Kumar, and Divya P. Gadre
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280 Berkeley

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