ANSWEK KEY
PART ENDING EXAM: THORAX
Date: 12 Jan 2024 Time: One hr Max marks: 50
Name: Roll No:
Q1 External intercostal membrane is the Q8 Foreign body aspiration in supine position
continuation of muscle will result in collapse of segment of lung
LA External Intercostal A Superior lingual
B Internal intercostal B Right apical of lower lobe
Sternocostalis C Right posterior basal
D Innermost intercostal D Rightt anterior basal
Q2 IVCopening in diaphragm is at the level of Q9 Anterior boundary of transverse sinus is
vertebra formed by
T-8 A Ascending aorta
B T-9 Superior vena cava
T-10 Left atrium
D T-11 D Superior pulmonary vein
Q3 Allveins drain into coronary sinus except Q10 Artery supplying anterior part of
A Great cardiac interventricular septumisa branch of
Small cardiac A Circumflex
Middle cardiac B Right coronary
Anterior cardiac Left coronary
D Marginal branch of right coronary
Q4 Septomarginal band is present in the
Q11 Left & anterior relations of arch of aorta are
A Right atrium
LB Right ventricle all except
C Left atrium Superior vena cava
D Left ventricle B Left phrenic nerve
Left vagus
Q5 SAnode is situated at the D Left superior intercostal vein
A Upper end of sulcus terminalis
B Lower end of sulcus terminalis Q12 is surgical emergency
Limbus fossa ovalis A. Haemothorax
D Coronary sinus opening B. Closed pneumothorax
e. Tension pneumothorax
D. Pleural effusion
Q6 Diaphragm develops from all except
A Pericardioperitoneal canals
B Septum transversum Q13 Feature of structure at the root of right lung
C Dorsal mesentery of oesophagus are allexcept
D Mesoderm of body wall A Vein is anterior most
Artery is superior most
Q7 Costal part of parietal pleuraderives its C Artery is in front of bronchus
D There are two veins
nerve supply from nerves
A Phrenic
Sympathetic Q.14 Costomediastinal line of pleural reflection on
Vagus the right side corresponds to costal
D Intercostal cartilages
A. 1,3,5, &7
B 2,4,6, & 8
C. 2,4,7, &9
D. 2,4,8, & 10
Q.15 Regarding slow coronary oclusion Q.23 Anatomical base of heart refers to its
A.
B.
Epicardial anastomosis is
adequate A Anterior surface
Myocardial anastomosis established 8. Posterior surface
collateral circulation Diaphragmatic surface
C.
Anastomosis between coronaries and D Place of origin of great vessels
pericardial arteries is seen
8. Prognosis is good
Q.24 Regarding superior mediastinum
A. Thoracic duct is anterior most structure
Q.16 Right border of heart is formed by
A. B. Xiphoid process & T-12vertebra forms lower
Right atrium boundary
B. Right ventricle
C. Right atrium &right ventricle C. Azygos vein is posteriormost structure
D. Right atrium & SVC LB Left recurrent laryngeal nerve is a content
Q17 The azygos vein Q.25 Clavipectoral fascia is pierced by all except
A. Drains the right thoracic wall only A Thoracoacromial artery
B. Enters thoracic cavity through aortic opening of
B Lateral pectoral nerve
C Cephalic vein
diaphragm Basilic vein
C. Empties into inferior vena cava
D. Arches forwards at lower border of T-5
Q 26 The thymus gland
Q.18 Which of the following is not a content of A. Regresses after birth
B. Is content of anterior mediastinum
posterior mediastinum? C. Derives blood supply from internal thoracic
A.
LB:
Oesophagus
Trachea artery
D. Al of the above
C. Thoracic duct
D. Azygos vein Q.27 All are features of typical thoracic vertebra
except
Q.19 Following is true about bronchopulmonary A Heart shaped body
segments B Demifacet on body
A. Have intrasegmental veins Foramen transversarium
B Have intersegmental arteries D. Long &Oblique spinous process
e. Are supplied by tertiary bronchus
D. Do not have connective tissue partitions Q.28 Clinical base of the heart refers to
A Anterior surface
Q.20 1st sternochondral joint is B Diaphragmatic suface
A Plain synovial C Posterior surface
B Symphysis D Upper border of heart
Synchondrosis
D. Syndesmosis Q 29 While doingthoracocentesis, it is advisable to
introduce the needle
Q.21 Lymph from upper lateral quadrant of breast VA. Along upper border of the rib
drains into group B. Along lower border of the rib
A Internal thoracic C. In the center of the intercostal space
Anterior axillary D. In the anterior part of the intercostal space
C.
Posterior axillary
D Apical Q.30 Boundaries of posterior mediastinum
include all except
Q.22 Sinoatrial node is supplied by A Tracheal bifurcation
A Left coronary artery LB. Posterior surface of sternum
B Right coronary artery C Vertebral column
Both D Mediastinal pleura
D Conus branch of right coronary artery
Q 31 ntercostal nerves are Q 39 At the sternal angle
A Dorsal primary rami of thoracic spinal nerves A. Azygos vein drains into superior vena cava
B. Brachiocephalic artery gives right common
B Twelve in number
Called typical whern they only supply carotid and right subclavian branch
bronchi
intercostals spaces C. Primary bronchus divides into lobar to form
D Uppermost structure in costal groove D. Left and right brachiocephalic veins join
superior vena cava
Q.32 All are contents of middle mediastinum
border of
except Q 40 Trachea begins at the lower
A. Ascending aorta vertebra
B Pulmonary trunk A. C-5
Lower half of superior vena cava B: C-6
B. Trachea C. C-7
D. T-1
Q.33 Serratus anterior is supplied by nerve
Long thoracic Q41 Which structure is related anteriorly to the root
B Thoracodorsal of right lung?
C. Upper subscapular A. Vagus nerve
D Lower subscapular B? Phrenic nerve
C. Pulmonary ligament
Q.34 All are features of typical cervical vertebra D. Arch of aorta
except Q42 Oblique pericardial sinus is closed on all sides
A Lipping of upper margins
B Bifid spine except
we. Long & oblique spinous process A. Anteriorly
D Foramen transversarium B. Posteriorly
C. Superiorly
Q.35 Blood supply to breast include allexcept Dr Inferiorly
A Superior thoracic artery
B Branch from internal thoracic artery Q 43 Structure present in Koch's triangle is
Acromiothoracic artery A, SA node
C.
Branch from anterior intercostal artery B: AV node
.
C. Moderator band
Q.36 All are true about left coronary artery D. Bundle of His
except
A Lies between pulmonary trunk &left auricle Q 44 Which structure does not lie in the plane of
B Give off an anterior interventricular branch lower border of T-4?
C Gives branch to A-Vnode A. Convexity of arch of aorta
Arises from left anterior aortic sinus B. Junction between superior & inferior
mediastinum
Q.37 Bucket handle movement of lower ribs C. Sternomanubrial joint
increases which diameter of thoracic cavity? D. Bifurcation of trachea
A. Anteroposterior
8. Transverse Q45 Which statement regarding lung is false?
C. Vertical A. Usually right lung is shorter &broader
D. All of the above B. Greater part of venous blood from lung is
drained by pulmonary veins
Q 38 All are true about thoracic duct except er Superior lingular segment is located in middle
A. Is 25 cm in length lobe of right lung
B. Is valveless D. Sympathetic nerve supply is derived from
C. Crosses from left to right at lower border of T-4 second to fifth sympathetic ganglia
D. Enter thorax through aortic opening
Q 46 All of the folowing structures form posterior relations of pericardium except
A. Oesophagus
B. Thoracic aorta
e. Phrenic nerve
D. Azygos vein
Q 47 All structures pierce fibrous pericardium except
A. Ascending aorta
B. SVC
e . Pulmonary trunk
D. IVC
Q48Superior boundary of transverse sinus is made up of
A. Bifurcation of puimonary trunk
B. Upper surface of left atrium
C. Ascendingaorta
D. SVC &left atrium
Q 49 Superficial cardiac plexus is located
A. Anterior to right pulmonary artery &below arch of aorta
B. Posterior to right pulmonary artery &below arch of aorta
C. Anterior to right pulmonary artery &above arch of aorta
D. Posterior to right pulmonary artery &above arch of aorta
Q 50 Base of fibrous pericardium blends with all except
A. Central tendon of diaphragm
B. Left dome of diaphragm
C. Right dome of diaphragm
e . Descending thoracic aorta
