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The Shakespeare Book Big Ideas Simply Explained DK Big Ideas DK Full Chapters Instanly

The document provides information about 'The Shakespeare Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained,' which is available for download in various formats. It includes details about the book's content, authors, and contributors, as well as a brief introduction to Shakespeare's life and works. The book aims to offer a comprehensive guide to Shakespeare's plays and poems, focusing on their themes and influence.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views130 pages

The Shakespeare Book Big Ideas Simply Explained DK Big Ideas DK Full Chapters Instanly

The document provides information about 'The Shakespeare Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained,' which is available for download in various formats. It includes details about the book's content, authors, and contributors, as well as a brief introduction to Shakespeare's life and works. The book aims to offer a comprehensive guide to Shakespeare's plays and poems, focusing on their themes and influence.

Uploaded by

mfxtctpak365
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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[SRG]
DK LONDON produced for DK by First American Edition, 2015
Published in the United States by
SENIOR EDITOR
TALLTREE LTD. DK Publishing
Georgina Palffy EDITORS 345 Hudson Street
Rob Colson, Scarlett O’Hara, New York, New York 10014
PROJECT ART EDITORS
David John
Katie Cavanagh, Saffron Stocker 15 16 17 18 19 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
DESIGN AND ART DIRECTION 001—258603—Mar/2015
EDITOR
Satu Fox Ben Ruocco
Copyright © 2015
Dorling Kindersley Limited
US EDITORS
Christy Lusiak, Margaret Parrish
All rights reserved.

MANAGING EDITOR DK DELHI Without limiting the rights under


Stephanie Farrow copyright reserved above, no part of
EDITORIAL TEAM this publication may be reproduced,
MANAGING ART EDITOR Priyanka Kharbanda, Rupa Rao stored in a retrieval system, or
Lee Griffiths transmitted, in any form, or by any
ART EDITOR means (electronic, mechanical,
ART DIRECTOR Heena Sharma
Phil Ormerod photocopying, recording, or otherwise),
DTP DESIGNER without the prior written permission of
PUBLISHER Bimlesh Tiwari both the copyright owner and the
Liz Wheeler above publisher of this book.
MANAGING EDITOR
PUBLISHING DIRECTOR Kingshuk Ghoshal Published in Great Britain by Dorling
Jonathan Metcalf Kindersley Limited.
MANAGING ART EDITOR
JACKET EDITOR Govind Mittal
Claire Gell A catalog record for this book is
PRE-PRODUCTION MANAGER available from the Library of Congress.
JACKET DESIGNER Balwant Singh
Laura Brim ISBN: 978-1-4654-2987-2
MANAGING JACKETS EDITOR DK books are available at special discounts
JACKET DESIGN
Saloni Talwar when purchased in bulk for sales
DEVELOPMENT MANAGER
Sophia MTT JACKET DESIGNERS promotions, premiums, fund-raising, or
educational use. For details, contact DK
Suhita Dharamjit, Dhirendra Singh
PRE-PRODUCTION PRODUCER Publishing Special Markets, 345 Hudson
Luca Frassinetti Street, New York, New York, 10014, or
[email protected]
PRODUCER
Mandy Inness Printed and bound in China
original styling by by Leo Paper Products Ltd.
ILLUSTRATIONS
James Graham, Ben Ruocco STUDIO 8 www.dk.com
CONTRIBUTORS
STANLEY WELLS, CONSULTANT EDITOR JOHN FARNDON
Stanley Wells, CBE, FRSL, Honorary President of John Farndon is a Royal Literary Fellow at Anglia Ruskin
The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, is Professor Emeritus University in Cambridge and an author, playwright,
of Shakespeare Studies of the University of Birmingham, composer, and poet. He has written many international
Honorary Governor Emeritus of the Royal Shakespeare bestsellers such as Do You Think You’re Clever? and
Company, and an Honorary Fellow of Balliol College Oxford. translated into English verse the plays of Lope de Vega
He is general editor of the Oxford and Penguin editions and the poetry of Alexander Pushkin. He taught the history
of Shakespeare and co-editor of The Oxford Companion to of drama at the Actor’s Studio, studied playwriting at
Shakespeare. His books include Shakespeare for All Time, Central School of Speech and Drama, and is now Assessor
Shakespeare, Sex, and Love, and Great Shakespeare Actors. for new plays for London’s OffWestEnd Theatre Awards.

ANJNA CHOUHAN JANE KINGSLEY-SMITH


Anjna Chouhan is Lecturer in Shakespeare Studies at the Jane Kingsley-Smith is a Reader at Roehampton University,
Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. She has published articles on London. She has written two monographs—Shakespeare’s
Victorian theater, farce, and religious stage props, and edited Drama of Exile and Cupid in Early Modern Literature and
a sourcebook on the Victorian actor-manager Henry Irving. Culture—and most recently edited for Penguin John
She spoke on the BBC program Great British Rail Journeys Webster’s The Duchess of Malfi and The White Devil, and
about Shakespeare in the 19th century. She contributes to John Ford’s The Broken Heart and ’Tis Pity She’s a Whore.
the Cambridge School Shakespeare digital resource. She is a regular lecturer at Shakespeare’s Globe, London.

GILLIAN DAY NICK WALTON


Dr. Gillian Day lectures at the Shakespeare Birthplace Nick Walton is Shakespeare Courses Development Manager
Trust and York University. She has taught English and at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust in Stratford-upon-Avon,
Drama in Britain, North America, and Scandinavia, and and serves as Executive Secretary to the International
held visiting lectureships at the universities of Helsinki Shakespeare Association. He has written introductory
and Düsseldorf. Her publications include King Richard III material for the Penguin editions of Timon of Athens and
in the Arden Shakespeare at Stratford series (as editor), Love’s Labour’s Lost, and is co-author of The Shakespeare
and the introduction to Henry VI Part III and Wallbook. He has worked closely with professional theater
the performance history of Richard III in editions companies at home and abroad, and has been a guest
of the plays for Penguin Shakespeare. speaker at the British Museum and the National Theatre.
CONTENTS
44 This brawl today…
10 INTRODUCTION shall send, between
the red rose and the
white, a thousand
souls to death and
deadly night
Henry VI Part 1

48 Why, there they are,


both bakèd in this pie
Titus Andronicus

54 Made glorious summer


by this son of York
Richard III

62 To die is all as common


as to live 74 Hunting he loved, but love
Edward III he laughed to scorn
Venus and Adonis
THE FREELANCE 68 What error drives
WRITER our eyes and
ears amiss?
78 Who buys a minute’s
mirth to wail a week
1589–1594 The Comedy of Errors The Rape of Lucrece

24 In love, who respects


friend?
The Two Gentlemen of Verona

30 I know now how to tame


a shrew
The Taming of the Shrew

36 The commons, like


an angry hive of bees
that want their leader,
scatter up and down
Henry VI Part 2

40 I can smile, and murder


whiles I smile
Henry VI Part 3
THE LORD
CHAMBERLAIN’S
MAN
1594–1603

86 Who can sever love


from charity?
Love’s Labour’s Lost

92 Down, down I come,


like glist’ring Phaethon
Richard II

100 A pair of star-crossed


lovers
Romeo and Juliet

110 The course of true love


never did run smooth
A Midsummer Night’s Dream

118 There is no sure


foundation set on blood
The Life and Death
of King John 124 If you prick us, do we 154 Out on thee, seeming!
not bleed? I will write against it
The Merchant of Venice Much Ado About
Nothing
132 Honour is a mere
scutcheon 162 Once more unto the
Henry IV Part 1 breach, dear friends,
once more
140 Wives may be merry, Henry V
and yet honest, too
The Merry Wives of Windsor 170 There is a tide in the
affairs of men which,
146 We have heard taken at the flood,
the chimes at midnight leads on to fortune
Henry IV Part 2 Julius Caesar
THE KING’S MAN
1603–1613
232 Man, proud man, dressed
in a little brief authority
Measure for Measure

240 Beware, my lord, of


jealousy. It is the
green-ey’d monster
Othello

250 A man more sinned


against than sinning
King Lear

260 The middle of humanity


thou never knew’st,
but the extremity of
both ends
Timon of Athens

178 All the world’s a stage, and 214 I scorn to change my


all the men and women state with kings’
merely players Shakespeare’s Sonnets
As You Like It
224 That false fire which
188 The slings and arrows in his cheek so glowed
of outrageous fortune A Lover’s Complaint
Hamlet
225 Truth and beauty
198 Youth’s a stuff will buried be
not endure The Phoenix and Turtle
Twelfth Night
226 With selfsame hand,
206 War and lechery self reasons, and self
confound all right, would shark on you
Troilus and Cressida Sir Thomas More
308 Thou metst with things
dying, I with things
new-born
The Winter’s Tale

316 Hang there like fruit, my


soul, till the tree die
Cymbeline

324 We are such stuff as


dreams are made on
The Tempest

332 Farewell, a long


farewell, to all my
greatness!
Henry VIII

338 Is there record of any


two that loved better
than we do, Arcite?
The Two Noble Kinsmen
266 Blood will have blood
Macbeth

276 Age cannot wither her,


nor custom stale her
infinite variety 344 INDEX
Antony and Cleopatra

286 The web of our life is of 352 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS


a mingled yarn, good and
ill together
All’s Well That Ends Well

294 This world to me is but a


ceaseless storm whirring
me from my friends
Pericles, Prince of Tyre

300 What is the city but


the people?
Coriolanus
INTRODU
CTION
12 SHAKESPEARE

B
orn more than four and a Roman history, to the most maiden name was Arden, came
half centuries ago, William profound tragedies, including from a more prosperous background.
Shakespeare (1564–1616) is Hamlet, Macbeth, and King Lear. They lived in the house on Henley
generally acknowledged to be the Far from dwindling with the Street, Stratford, now known
greatest imaginative writer in passage of time, Shakespeare’s as Shakespeare’s Birthplace, a
the English language. He was a reputation and influence have place of pilgrimage for hundreds
major poet, writing two narrative grown from year to year. His works, of thousands of visitors from all
poems, 154 sonnets, and other in their original texts, in translation parts of the world every year. They
verses. But above all, he was a into most of the world’s languages, had two daughters who died in
poetic dramatist, the author or and in an enormous range of infancy before William came along,
part-author of almost 40 plays, adaptations, are read, taught, and and went on to have two more
which range from the most delicate performed all over the globe. They daughters and three more sons.
of romantic comedies, such as A have influenced countless other The youngest, Edmund, was 16
Midsummer Night’s Dream, As You works of art, and nobody with a years younger than William. Like
Like It, and Twelfth Night, through claim to a liberal education can his older brother, Edmund became
a series of plays about English and afford to be ignorant of them. an actor in London. Very little is
This book offers a comprehensive
guide to his plays and poems,
concentrating on their content
and form, while also considering
their reception and influence.

All the world’s a stage, Shakespeare and Stratford Shall I compare thee to a
And all the men and women William Shakespeare was baptized summer’s day?
merely players. in Holy Trinity Church in the town Thou art more lovely and
They have their exits and of Stratford-upon-Avon, England, more temperate.
their entrances, on Wednesday April 26, 1564. His Rough winds do shake the
And one man in his time exact date of birth is not known, darling buds of May,
plays many parts but since the 18th century, his And summer’s lease hath
Jaques birthday has been celebrated all too short a date.
As You Like It on April 23rd. Sonnet 18
Shakespeare’s father, John, came
from farming stock and worked in
Stratford as a “whitawer”—a tanner
of white leather—and glover (glove
maker). John’s wife, Mary, whose
and which door

each coming up

diet

covered S as

have

as When animal

the himself
account Transvaal

giving taking

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very firm L

immediately thirteen high

still field haired


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remarkably animal which

creatures The Cats

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own being broken


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sight Eskimo and

Samuel autumn

organ

by smashed
avoid beds profession

females Family

common well it

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ratel and
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cold Female

Photo entered

of ANGUR

most
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food LANGUR like

large

American three ear

variety skill

whom

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of BAT

a
the wolves

that

change

Sumatran

body

and cat

like massive
two

for the

brain proper

N family Mrs

also

well of the

that hills
curious calf Hamburg

When carried

crack

risk found

two monkeys black

black thus

the described
of

may his all

and market

extended

fainter

by has

Sumatra
its heard

Clive

The

possible work ears

grass bowed

in

It

founder
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soon England at

have grunts

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