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Schedule Assignment 04 | PDE | Solution
1. 𝑝 tan𝑥 + 𝑞 tan𝑦 = tan𝑧
Lagrange's Auxiliary equs. are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= =
tan𝑥 tan𝑦 tan𝑧
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
we choose 1st and 2nd ratio, tan𝑥 = tan𝑦
⇒⇒ cot𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = cot𝑦 𝑑𝑦
Integrating , log sin𝑥 = log sin𝑦 + log 𝑐1
⇒ sin𝑥 = 𝑐1 sin𝑦, 𝑐1 = constant.
⇒ sin𝑥 . cosec𝑦 = 𝑐1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑧
Again we choose 1st and 3rd ratio, tan𝑥 = tan𝑧
⇒ cot𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = cot𝑧 𝑑𝑧
Integrating, log sin𝑥 = log sin𝑧 + log 𝑐2
⇒ sin𝑥 = 𝑐2 sin𝑧, 𝑐2 = constant.
⇒ sin𝑥 . cosec𝑧 = 𝑐2
Hence the required general soln. is,
𝜙(sin𝑥 cosec𝑦, sin𝑥 cosec𝑧) = 0
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2. (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )𝑝 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑞 = 2𝑥𝑧
Lagrange's Auxiliary equs. are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = … … … … … … … … (𝑖)
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 2𝑥𝑦 2𝑥𝑧
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
we choose 2nd and 3𝑟𝑑 ratio, 2𝑥𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑧
1 1
⇒ 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑑𝑧
𝑦 𝑧
Integrating, log 𝑦 = log 𝑧 + log 𝑐1
⇒ 𝑦 = z𝑐1 , 𝑐1 = constant.
⇒ 𝑦/𝑧 = 𝑐1
choose multipliers 2𝑥, −2𝑦, −2𝑧 each ratios,
2𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑧𝑑𝑧 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑧𝑑𝑧
=
2𝑥(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) + 2𝑥𝑦(−2𝑦) + 2𝑥𝑧(−2𝑧) 2𝑥 3 + 2𝑥𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑧 2 − 4𝑥𝑦 2 − 4𝑥𝑧 2
2𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑧𝑑𝑧
= … … … … … … (𝑖𝑖)
2𝑥(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
from (i) and (ii) we have,
𝑑𝑧 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑧𝑑𝑧
=
2𝑥𝑧 2𝑥 (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑 (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 )
⇒ =
𝑧 𝑥 2 − 𝑦2 − 𝑧2
Integrating, log 𝑧 = log (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 𝑧 2 ) + log 𝑐2
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𝑧
⇒ = 𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
𝑥 2 − 𝑦2 − 𝑧2
Hence the required general soln. is,
𝑦 𝑧
𝜙 ( 𝑧 , 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 −𝑧 2 ) = 0.
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
3. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦2 = (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑧
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
Lagrange's Auxiliary equs. are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = (𝑖)
𝑥 2 𝑦 2 (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑧
From 1st and 2nd ratio we get
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
=
𝑥 2 𝑦2
1 1 1
Integrating, − 𝑥 = − 𝑦 − 𝑐
1
1 1 1
⇒ − = , 𝑐 = constant
𝑥 𝑦 𝑐1 1
Choose multiplier 1, −1,0 we get
𝑑𝑥−𝑑𝑦
(ii)
𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
from (i) and (ii) we get
𝑑𝑥 − 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
=
𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 (𝑥 + 𝑦)z
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𝑑(𝑥 − 𝑦) 𝑑𝑧
⇒ =
(𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑦) (𝑥 + 𝑦)z
𝑑(𝑥 − 𝑦) 𝑑𝑧
⇒ =
𝑥−𝑦 z
Integrating, log (𝑥 − 𝑦) = log 𝑧 + log 𝑐2
⇒ 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑧𝑐2
𝑥 𝑦
⇒ − = 𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
𝑧 𝑧
Hence the required general sol. is,
1 1 𝑥 𝑦
𝜙 (𝑥 − 𝑦 , 𝑧 − 𝑧 ) = 0
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
4. (𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝜕𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑦 𝜕𝑦 + 2𝑧𝑥 = 0
i.e, (𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 − 𝑥 2 )𝑝 − 2𝑥𝑦 𝑞 = −2𝑧𝑥
Lagrange's Auxiliary equs. are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = (𝑖)
𝑦2 2
+𝑧 −𝑥 2 −2𝑥𝑦 −2𝑧𝑥
From 2nd and 3rd ratio we get
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= ⇒ =
−2𝑥𝑦 −2𝑧𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
Integrating, log 𝑦 = log 𝑧 + log 𝑐1
𝑦
⇒ = 𝑐1 , 𝑐1 = constant
𝑧
Choose multipliers 2𝑥, 2𝑦, 2𝑧 each ratio we get
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2𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 + 2𝑧𝑑𝑧 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 + 2𝑧𝑑𝑧
= (𝑖𝑖)
2𝑥𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑧 2 − 2𝑥 3 − 4𝑥𝑦 2 − 4𝑥𝑧 2 −2𝑥(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
from (i) and (ii) we get,
𝑑𝑧 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑑𝑦 + 2𝑧𝑑𝑧
=
−2𝑧𝑥 −2𝑥(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
𝑑𝑧 𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
⇒ =
𝑧 𝑥 2 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2
Integrating, log 𝑧 = log (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) + log 𝑐2
𝑧
⇒ = 𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
𝑥 2 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2
Hence the required general sol. Is,
𝑦 𝑧
𝜙( , 2 )=0
𝑧 𝑥 + 𝑦2 + 𝑧2
5. 𝑝𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑞𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦) − (𝑥 − 𝑦)(2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧)
ie, 𝑝𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑦) − 𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑞 = −(𝑥 − 𝑦)(2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧)
Lagrange's Auxiliary equs. are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= =
𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑦) −𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦) −(𝑥 − 𝑦)(2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧)
choose 1st and 2nd ratio we get
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
= ⇒ =−
𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑦) −𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦) 𝑥 𝑦
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Integrating, log 𝑥 = −log 𝑦 + log 𝑐,
⇒ 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑐1 , 𝑐1 = constant
Choose
𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦
=
𝑥(𝑥 + 𝑦) − 𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦) (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑑𝑧
=
−(𝑥 − 𝑦)(2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧)
Cancelling the ( 𝑥 − 𝑦 ) term, we get
(2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧)(𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦) + (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑧 = 0
or,(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)(𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦) + (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦) + (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑧 = 0
Or,(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑑(𝑥 + 𝑦) + (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) = 0
i.e.,
𝑑((𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)) = 0
Integrating , (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) = 𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
Hence the required general sol. Is,
𝜙(𝑥𝑦, (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)) = 0
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
6. 𝑥 2 (𝑦 − 𝑧) 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 2 (𝑧 − 𝑥) 𝜕𝑦 = 𝑧 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
⇒ 𝑥 2 (𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑝 + 𝑦 2 (𝑧 − 𝑥)𝑞 = 𝑧 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦) [∵ 𝑝 = 𝑞= ]
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
Lagrange's Auxiliary equations are,
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𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = (𝑖)
𝑥 2 (𝑦 − 𝑧) 𝑦 2 (𝑧 − 𝑥) 𝑧 2 (𝑥 − 𝑦)
1 1 1
Choose multipliers 𝑥 2 , 𝑦 2 , 𝑧 2 each ratio equal to
1 1 1
2 𝑑𝑥 + 2 𝑑𝑦 + 2 𝑑𝑧
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
=
𝑦−𝑧+𝑧−𝑥+𝑥−𝑦
1 1 1 1 1 1
2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑧 𝑑𝑧 −𝑑 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )
𝑥 2 2
= =
0 0
1 1 1
∴ −𝑑 ( + + ) = 0
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
1 1 1
Integrating , − − − = 𝑐1 , 𝑐1 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
1 1 1
Choose multipliers 𝑥 , 𝑦 , 𝑧 each ratio equal to
1 1 1
𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑧 𝑑𝑧
=
𝑥(𝑦 − 𝑧) + 𝑦(z − 𝑥) + 𝑧(𝑥 − 𝑦)
𝑑 (log 𝑥) + 𝑑 (log 𝑦) + 𝑑 (log 𝑧)
=
𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥𝑧 + 𝑦𝑧 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑧𝑥 − 𝑧𝑦
𝑑 (log 𝑥𝑦𝑧)
=
0
Integrating, log 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = log𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
or, 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 𝑐2
Hence the required general solution is,
1 1 1
𝜙 (− − − , 𝑥𝑦𝑧) = 0
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
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𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
𝑎
7. | 𝜕𝑧 𝑏 𝑐 |=0
𝜕𝑧
−1
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
𝑜𝑟, (𝑦𝑐 − 𝑏𝑧) − (𝑥𝑐 − 𝑎𝑧) + (−1)(𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎) = 0
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
𝑜𝑟, (𝑦𝑐 − 𝑏𝑧)𝑝 − (𝑥𝑐 − 𝑎𝑧)𝑞 = 𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎 , where 𝜕𝑥 = 𝑝, 𝜕𝑦 = 𝑞
Lagrange’s Auxiliary equations are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= =
𝑦𝑐 − 𝑏𝑧 −(𝑥𝑐 − 𝑎𝑧) 𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎
Choose multiplier 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 each ratio
𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦𝑑𝑦 + 𝑧𝑑𝑧
=
𝑥 (𝑦𝑐 − 𝑏𝑧) + 𝑦(𝑎𝑧 − 𝑥𝑐) + 𝑧(𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎)
1
𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
= 2
𝑥𝑦𝑐 − 𝑥𝑧𝑏 + 𝑦𝑧𝑎 − 𝑥𝑦𝑐 + 𝑥𝑧𝑏 − 𝑦𝑧𝑎
1
𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
= 2
0
1
∴ 𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) = 0
2
Integrating, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑐1 , 𝑐1 = constant
choose multiplier 𝑎, 𝑏, c each ratio
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𝑎𝑑𝑥 + 𝑏𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐𝑑𝑧 𝑎𝑑𝑥 + 𝑏𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐𝑑𝑧
=
𝑦𝑎𝑐 − z𝑎𝑏 − x𝑏𝑐 + z𝑎𝑏 + 𝑥𝑏𝑐 − 𝑦𝑎𝑐 0
∴ 𝑑(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧) = 0
Integrating , 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧 = 𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
Hence the required general solution is,
𝜙 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 , 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧) = 0
(8).
a) (𝑏𝑧 − 𝑐𝑦)𝑝 + (𝑐𝑥 − 𝑎𝑧)𝑞 = 𝑎𝑦 − 𝑏𝑥
⇒ −(𝑐𝑦 − 𝑏𝑧)𝑝 + (𝑐𝑥 − 𝑎𝑧)𝑞 = −(𝑏𝑥 − 𝑎𝑦)
⇒ (𝑦𝑐 − 𝑧𝑏)𝑝 − (𝑥𝑐 − 𝑧𝑎)𝑞 = 𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎
Lagrange’s Auxiliary equations are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= =
𝑦𝑐 − 𝑧𝑏 −(𝑥𝑐 − 𝑧𝑎) 𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎
Choose multiplier 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 each ratio
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𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦𝑑𝑦 + 𝑧𝑑𝑧
=
𝑥 (𝑦𝑐 − 𝑏𝑧) + 𝑦(𝑎𝑧 − 𝑥𝑐) + 𝑧(𝑥𝑏 − 𝑦𝑎)
1
𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
= 2
𝑥𝑦𝑐 − 𝑥𝑧𝑏 + 𝑦𝑧𝑎 − 𝑥𝑦𝑐 + 𝑥𝑧𝑏 − 𝑦𝑧𝑎
1
𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
= 2
0
1
∴ 𝑑 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) = 0
2
Integrating, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑐1 , 𝑐1 = constant
choose multiplier 𝑎, 𝑏, c each ratio
𝑎𝑑𝑥 + 𝑏𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐𝑑𝑧 𝑎𝑑𝑥 + 𝑏𝑑𝑦 + 𝑐𝑑𝑧
=
𝑦𝑎𝑐 − z𝑎𝑏 − x𝑏𝑐 + z𝑎𝑏 + 𝑥𝑏𝑐 − 𝑦𝑎𝑐 0
∴ 𝑑(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧) = 0
Integrating , 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧 = 𝑐2 , 𝑐2 = constant
Hence the required general solution is,
𝜙 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 , 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧) = 0
b) (𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑝 + (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑞 = 2𝑧𝑥
Lagrange's auxiliary equations are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = (i)
𝑥 − 𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦 2𝑧𝑥
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Choose multiplayers 1,1,0
𝑑𝑥+𝑑𝑦 𝑑(𝑥+𝑦)
each ratio = 𝑥−𝑦+𝑥+𝑦 = (ii)
2𝑥
From (i) & (ii)
𝑑(𝑥+𝑦) 𝑑𝑧
= 2𝑧𝑥
2𝑥
𝑑𝑧
⇒ 𝑑(𝑥 + 𝑦) =
𝑧
Integrating
𝑥 + 𝑦 = log 𝑧 + 𝑐1
⇒𝑐1 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 − log 𝑧 [𝑐1 = constant]
From 1st & 2nd ratio
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
=
𝑥−𝑦 𝑥+𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 + 𝑦
⇒ = Let 𝑦 = 𝑣𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 − 𝑦
𝑑𝑣 1 + 𝑣 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑣
⇒ 𝑣+𝑥 = = 𝑣+𝑥
𝑑𝑥 1 − 𝑣 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑣 1 + 𝑣 2
⇒ 𝑥 =
𝑑𝑥 1−𝑣
1−𝑣 𝑑𝑥
⇒ 𝑑𝑣 =
1 + 𝑣2 𝑥
𝑑𝑣 1 2𝑣 𝑑𝑥
⇒ − ⋅ 𝑑𝑣 =
1 + 𝑣2 2 1 + 𝑣2 𝑥
𝑑𝑣 1 𝑑 (1 + 𝑣 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
⇒ − =
1 + 𝑣2 2 1 + 𝑣2 𝑥
Salim Sir : 9874422674
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SIRAJAM ACADEMY Date : 14/06/25
Integrating,
1
tan−1 𝑣 − log (1 + 𝑣 2 ) = log 𝑥 + log 𝑐2
2
⇒ tan−1 𝑣 = log (𝑥𝑐2 √1 + 𝑣 2 )
−1
⇒ 𝑥𝑐2 √1 + 𝑣 2 = 𝑒 tan 𝑣
2
𝑦2 𝑦
tan−1 ( 2 )
⇒ 𝑥𝑐2 √1 + 2 = 𝑒 𝑥
𝑥
𝑦2
tan−1 ( )
⇒ 𝑐2 √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑒 𝑥2
𝑦2
1 tan−1 ( )
⇒ 𝑐2 = 𝑒 𝑥2 [𝑐2 = constant ]
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
∴ The required general sal𝑛 of (i) is,
𝑦2
1 tan−1 ( )
𝜙 (𝑥 + 𝑦 − log 𝑧, 𝑒 𝑥2 )=0
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
c) 𝑧 = 𝑥𝑝 + 𝑦𝑞 + 𝑎√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
⇒ 𝑥𝑝 + 𝑦𝑞 = 𝑧- 𝑎√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
Lagrange's Auxiliary eqn. are,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = (i)
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 − 𝑎√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
considering 1st & 2nd ratio,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
=
𝑥 𝑦
Salim Sir : 9874422674
12
SIRAJAM ACADEMY Date : 14/06/25
Integrating, log 𝑥 = log 𝑦 + log 𝑐1
⇒ 𝑥 = 𝑦𝑐1 [𝑐1 = constant ]
𝑥 𝑥 2 + 𝑦2
⇒ 𝑐1 = ⇒ = 𝑐12 + 1
𝑦 𝑦2
⇒ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = (𝑐12 + 1)𝑦 2
From 2nd & 3rd ratio,
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
=
𝑦 𝑧 − 𝑎√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
⇒ =
𝑦 𝑧 − 𝑎√(𝑐12 + 1)𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
𝑑𝑧 𝑧 − 𝑎√(𝑐 2 + 1)𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
⇒ =
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
𝑑𝑣
⇒𝑣+𝑦 = 𝑣 − 𝑎√(𝑐12 + 1) + 𝑣 2
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑦
⇒ =−
𝑎√(𝑐 2 + 1) + 𝑣 2 𝑦
Let 𝑧 = 𝑣𝑦
𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑣
⇒ 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑣 + 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
Integrating,
1
⇒ log (𝑣 + √(𝑐12 + 1) + 𝑣 2 ) = −log 𝑦 + log 𝑐2
𝑎
1/𝑎
𝑐2
⇒ (𝑣 + √(𝑐12 + 1) + 𝑣 2 ) =
𝑦
Salim Sir : 9874422674
13
SIRAJAM ACADEMY Date : 14/06/25
1/𝑎
𝑧 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 𝑧2
⇒ 𝑐2 = y ( + √ + ) (𝑃𝑢𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑣 &(𝑐12 + 1))
𝑦 𝑦2 𝑦2
1/𝑎
𝑧+√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2
⇒ 𝑐2 = y ( ) [𝑐2 = constant ]
𝑦
1/𝑎
⇒ 𝑐2 = (𝑧 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )
∴ The general sol of (i) is,
𝑥 1/𝑎
𝜙 (𝑦 , (𝑧 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) )=0
Salim Sir : 9874422674
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