Physics assignment

Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1

Standard : 12 Electromagnetism Date : 28-08-2025
Total Mark : 200 Time : 0H:0M

.............. Physics - Section A (MCQ) .............. (1) 1

2
qωr2 (2) 4
3
qωr2
(3) 32 qωr2 (4) qωr2
(1) A circular coil having N turns is made from a wire (7) A straight wire of length 0.5 metre and carrying a
of length L meter. If a current I ampere is passed current of 1.2 ampere placed in a uniform
through it and is placed in a magnetic field of B magnetic field of induction 2 T esla. The magnetic
T esla, the maximum torque on it is field is perpendicular to the length of the wire.
(1) Directly proportional to N The force on the wire is.......N
(1) 2.4 (2) 1.2
(2) Inversely proportional to N
(3) 3 (4) 2
(3) Inversely proportional to N 2
(8) A beam of well collimated cathode rays travelling
(4) Independent of N with a speed of 5 × 106 ms−1 enter a region of
mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic
(2) If the direction of the initial velocity of the
fields and emerge undeviated from this region. If
charged particle is neither along nor
|B| = 0.02 T , the magnitude of the electric field is
perpendicular to that of the magnetic field, then
(1) 105 V m−1 (2) 2.5 × 108 V m−1
the orbit will be
(1) A straight line (2) An ellipse (3) 1.25 × 1010 V m−1 (4) 2 × 103 V m−1
(3) A circle (4) A helix (9) An electron enters a region where electrostatic
S
field is 20 N /C and magnetic field is 5 T . If
(3) An electron is moving along positive
electron passes undeflected through the region,
x-axis.Auniform electric field exists towards
M

then velocity of electron will be.....ms−1

negative y-axis. What should be the direction of
(1) 0.25 (2) 2
magnetic field of suitable magnitude so that net
force of electron is zero (3) 4 (4) 8
(1) positive z- axis (2) negative z-axis (10) Which particles will have minimum frequency of
(3) positive y-axis (4) negative y-axis revolution when projected with the same velocity
perpendicular to a magnetic field
(4) In a current carrying long solenoid, the field (1) Li+ (2) Electron
produced does not depend upon
(1) Number of turns per unit length (3) Proton (4) He+
(11) A moving charge will gain energy due to the
(2) Current flowing application of
(3) Radius of the solenoid (1) Electric field (2) Magnetic field
(4) All of the above three (3) Both of these (4) None of these
(12) A beam of electrons is moving with constant
(5) The motion of a charged particle can be used to
velocity in a region having electric and magnetic
distinguish between a magnetic field and electric
fields of strength 20 V m−1 and 0.5T at right
field in a certain region by firing the charge
angles to the direction of motion of the electrons.
(1) Parallel to the field What is the velocity of the electrons............ ms−1
(2) Perpendicular to the field (1) 20 (2) 40
(3) From opposite directions (3) 8 (4) 5.5
(4) With different speeds (13) Magnetic field due to a ring having n turns at a
distance x on its axis is proportional to (if r =
(6) A charge q is spread uniformly over an insulated radius of ring)
loop of radius r . If it is rotated with an angular (1) (x2 +r
r
2) (2) (x2 +rr 2 )3/2
2

velocity ω with respect to normal axis then the

magnetic moment of the loop is (3) nr2
(4) n2 r2
(x2 +r2 )3/2 (x2 +r2 )3/2

1
(14) An electron is moving along the positive X-axis. (1) East (2) West
You want to apply a magnetic field for a short
(3) North (4) South
time so that the electron may reverse its direction
and move parallel to the negative X-axis. This can (20) A proton and an alpha particle are separately
be done by applying the magnetic field along projected in a region where a uniform magnetic
(1) Y -axis (2) X-axis field exists. Their initial velocities are
perpendicular to direction of magnetic field. If
(3) Y -axis only (4) None of these both the particles move around magnetic field in
(15) A coil carrying a heavy current and having large circles of equal radii, theratio  of momentum of
number of turns mounted in a N − S vertical proton to alpha particle Pα is Pp

plane and a current flows in clockwise direction.

A small magnetic needle at its cente will have its (1) 1 (2) 0.5
north pole in (3) 2 (4) 0.25
(1) East-north direction (2) West-north direction (21) A straight wire carrying a current i1 amp runs
(3) East-south direction (4) West-south direction along the axis of a circular current i2 amp. Then
the force of interaction between the two current
(16) A proton of energy 200 M eV enters the magnetic
carrying conductors is
field of 5 T . If direction of field is from south to
north and motion is upward, the force acting on it (1) ∞ (2) Zero
will be (3) 4π
µ0 2i1 i2
N /m (4) 2i1ri2 N /m
(1) Zero (2) 1.6 × 10 −10 r
N
(22) Which of the following graphs correctly
(3) 3.2 × 10−8 N (4) 1.6 × 10−6 N represents the variation of magnetic field with
(17) A straight wire AB of mass 40 g and length 50 cm distance R from a long straight current carrying
is suspended by a pair of flexible leads in uniform conductor ?
magnetic field of magnitude 0.40 T as shown in
the figure. The magnitude of the current required
in the wire to remove the tension in the
supporting leads is ...........A. (Take g = 10 ms−2 ).
S
M

(1) 4 (2) 2
(1) A (2) B
(3) 6 (4) 8
(3) C (4) D
(18) In a certain region static electric and magnetic
fields exist. (23) A proton is moves on circular path with its
 The magnetic
 field is given by
constant angular speed then correct relation
B = B0 î + 2ĵ − 4k̂ . If a test charge moving
⃗
between its magnetic moment and angular
 
with a velocity ⃗v = v0 3î − ĵ + 2k̂ experiences momentum
no force in that region, then the electric field in (1) M
⃗ = − eL⃗
2mp
(2) M
⃗ = eL⃗
2mp
the region, in SI units, is    
  (3) M
⃗ = 2e L
mp
⃗ (4) M
⃗ = − 2e L
mp
⃗
(1) E
⃗ = −v0 B0 3î − 2ĵ − 4k̂
(24) Two ions of masses 4 amu and 16 amu have
  charges +2e and +3e respectively. These ions
(2) E⃗ = −v0 B0 î + ĵ + 7k̂
pass through the region of constant
  perpendicular magnetic field. The kinetic energy
(3) E⃗ = v0 B0 14ĵ + 7k̂
of both ions is same then
  (1) Lighter ion will be (2) Lighter ion will be
(4) E⃗ = −v0 B0 14ĵ + 7k̂ deflected less than deflected more than
heavier ion. heavier ion.
(19) An electron is moving in the north direction. It
experiences a force in vertically upward direction. (3) Both ions will be (4) No ion will be
The magnetic field at the position of the electron deflected equally deflected
is in the direction of (25) In the given figure, the electron enters into the

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 magnetic field. It deflects in ...... direction contains the north-south direction. It carries a
current that is towards south at the topmost
point. Let A be a point on axis of the circle to the
east of it and B a point on this axis to the west of
it. The magnetic field due to the loop :-
(1) is towards east at A and towards west at B
(1) +ve X direction (2) −ve X direction (2) is towards west at A and towards east at B
(3) +ve Y direction (4) −ve Y direction (3) is towards east at both A and B
(26) Two concentric coils each of radius equal to (4) is towards west at both A and B
2π cm are placed at right angles to each other. 3
ampere and 4 ampere are the currents flowing in (32) A charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field
each coil respectively. The magnetic induction in perpendicular to it. The magnetic field
W eber/m2 at the centre of the coils will be (1) Increases the speed of the particle
(µ0 = 4π × 10−7 W b/A.m)
(2) Decreases the kinetic energy of the particle
(1) 5 × 10−5 (2) 7 × 10−5
(3) Changes the direction of motion of the
(3) 12 × 10−5 (4) 10−5 particle
(27) If a long hollow copper pipe carries a current,
then magnetic field is produced (4) Both (a) and (c)
(1) Only inside the pipe (33) A circular coil of 20 turns and radius 10 cm is
(2) Only outside the pipe placed in uniform magnetic field of 0.10 T normal
to the plane of the coil. If the current in coil is 5 A,
(3) Neither inside nor outside the pipe then the torque acting on the coil will be...... N m
(4) Both inside and outside the pipe (1) 31.4 (2) 3.14
(28) A current carrying small loop behaves like a small (3) 0.314 (4) 0
magnet. If A be its area and M its magnetic (34) Two thin long parallel wires, separated by a
moment, the current in the loop will be distance d carry a current of I amp in the same
S
(1) M /A (2) A/M direction. They will
M

(3) M A (4) A2 M (1) attract each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd2

(29) A proton accelerated by a potential difference per unit length.
500 kV moves through a transverse magnetic (2) repel each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd2 per
field of 0.5T as shown in figure. The angle θ, unit length.
through which the proton deviates from the
initial direction of its motion, is ( mass of proton (3) attract each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd
= 1.6 × 10−27 kg) : − per unit length.
(4) repel each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd per
unit length.
(35) An electron beam passes through a magnetic
field of 2 × 10−3 W b/m2 and an electric field of
1.0 × 104 V /m both acting simultaneously. The
path of electron remains undeviated. The speed
of electron if the electric field is removed, and the
radius of electron path will be respectively
(1) 15 (2) 30 (1) 10 × 106 m/s, 2.43 cm(2) 2.5 × 106 m/s,
(3) 45 (4) 60 0.43 cm
(30) In case Hall effect for a strip having charge Q and (3) 5 × 106 m/s, 1.43 cm (4) none of these
area of cross-section A, the Lorentz force is (36) The direction of magnetic force on the electron as
(1) Directly proportional to Q shown in the diagram is along
(2) Inversely proportional to Q
(3) Inversely proportional to A
(4) Directly proportional to A
(31) A circular loop is kept in that vertical plane which

3
 (1) y − axis (2) −y − axis D. It has n layers of windings of N turns each. If
it carries a current ’i’ the magnetic field at its
(3) z − axis (4) −z − axis
centre will be
(37) The resistances of three parts of a circular loop (1) Proportional to D
are as shown in the figure. The magnetic field at
the centre O is :- (2) Inversely proportional to D
(3) Independent of D
(4) Proportional to L
(44) A particle of mass m and charge q enters a
magnetic field B perpendicularly with a velocity
v, The radius of the circular path described by it
will be
(1) Bq/mv (2) mq/Bv
(3) mB/qv (4) mv/Bq
(1) µ0 I
(2) µ0 I
6a 3a (45) The expression for magnetic induction inside a
(3) 2 µ0 I
3 a
(4) Zero solenoid of length L carrying a current I and
(38) An electron enters a magnetic field whose having N number of turns is
direction is perpendicular to the velocity of the (1) 4π
µ0 N
LI
(2) µ0 N I
electron. Then (3) µ0
4π
N LI (4) µ0 NL I
(1) The speed of the electron will increase (46) A very high magnetic field is applied to a
(2) The speed of the electron will decrease stationary charge. Then the charge experiences
(3) The speed of the electron will remain the (1) A force in the direction of magnetic field
same (2) A force perpendicular to the magnetic field
(4) The velocity of the electron will remain the (3) A force in an arbitrary direction
same
(4) No force
S
(39) An electron moves with a constant speed v along
a circle of radius r. Its magnetic moment will be (e (47) A charged particle is moving with velocity v in a
M

is the electron’s charge)] magnetic field of induction B. The force on the

(1) evr (2) 2 evr
1 particle will be maximum when
(3) πr2 ev (4) 2πrev (1) v and B are in the same direction
(40) A strong magnetic field is applied on a stationary (2) v and B are in opposite directions
electron, then (3) v and B are perpendicular
(1) The electron moves in the direction of the
(4) v and B are at an angle of 45◦
field
(2) The electron moves in an opposite direction (48) A, B and C are parallel conductors of equal
length carrying currents I, I and 2I respectively.
(3) The electron remains stationary Distance between A and B is x. Distance
(4) The electron starts spinning between B and C is also x. F1 is the force exerted
by B on A and F2 is the force exerted by B on A
(41) A current of 0.1 A circulates around a coil of 100 choose the correct answer
turns and having a radius equal to 5 cm. The
magnetic field set up at the centre of the coil is
(µ0 = 4π × 10−7 weber/ampere − metre)
(1) 4π × 10−5 tesla (2) 8π × 10−5 tesla
(3) 4 × 10−5 tesla (4) 2 × 10−5 tesla
(42) An electron is revolving round a proton,
producing a magnetic field of 16 weber/m2 in a (1) F1 = 2F2 (2) F2 = 2F1
o
circular orbit of radius 1 A. It’s angular velocity (3) F1 = F2 (4) F1 = −F2
will be
(1) 1017 rad/sec (2) 1/2π × 1012 rad/sec (49) Two toroids 1 and 2 have total number of tums
200 and 100 respectively with average radii 40 cm
(3) 2π × 1012 rad/sec (4) 4π × 1012 rad/sec and 20 cm respectively. If they carry same current
(43) A long solenoid of length L has a mean diameter i, the ratio of the magnetic flelds along the two

4
 loops is
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 4 : 1
(3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 2
(50) An electron having a charge e moves with a
velocity v in positive x direction. A magnetic field
acts on it in positive y direction. The force on the
electron acts in (where outward direction is taken
as positive z-axis).
(1) Negative direction of y-axis
(2) Positive direction of y-axis
(3) Positive direction of z-axis
(4) Negative direction of z-axis

S
M

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 Physics assignment

Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1

Electromagnetism Date : 28-08-2025
Standard : 12
Total Mark : 200 (Answer Key) Time : 0H:0M

Physics - Section A (MCQ)

1-1 2-4 3-2 4-3 5-3 6-1 7-2 8-1 9-3 10 - 1

11 - 1 12 - 2 13 - 3 14 - 1 15 - 2 16 - 2 17 - 2 18 - 4 19 - 1 20 - 2
21 - 2 22 - 4 23 - 2 24 - 2 25 - 4 26 - 1 27 - 2 28 - 1 29 - 2 30 - 1
31 - 3 32 - 3 33 - 4 34 - 3 35 - 3 36 - 1 37 - 4 38 - 3 39 - 2 40 - 3
41 - 1 42 - 1 43 - 3 44 - 4 45 - 4 46 - 4 47 - 3 48 - 4 49 - 1 50 - 4

S
M

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 Physics assignment

Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1

Electromagnetism Date : 28-08-2025
Standard : 12
Total Mark : 200 (Solutions) Time : 0H:0M

.............. Physics - Section A (MCQ) .............. (1) Number of turns per unit length
(2) Current flowing
(1) A circular coil having N turns is made from a wire
(3) Radius of the solenoid
of length L meter. If a current I ampere is passed
through it and is placed in a magnetic field of B (4) All of the above three
T esla, the maximum torque on it is
Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
(1) Directly proportional to N
The magnetic field at the center of solenoid is
(2) Inversely proportional to N given as:
(3) Inversely proportional to N 2 B = µ0 ni
where n is number of turns per unit length = Nl
(4) Independent of N i is the current through the solenoid.
So, the magnetic field does not depend on the
Solution:(Correct Answer:1) radius of the solenoid.
(a) Because τmax = BiN A ==> τ ∝ N . ss (5) The motion of a charged particle can be used to
(2) If the direction of the initial velocity of the distinguish between a magnetic field and electric
charged particle is neither along nor field in a certain region by firing the charge
la
perpendicular to that of the magnetic field, then (1) Parallel to the field
the orbit will be
dc

(1) A straight line (2) An ellipse (2) Perpendicular to the field

(3) A circle (4) A helix (3) From opposite directions

(4) With different speeds
Ve

Solution:(Correct Answer:4)
The perpendicular component will be responsible Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
for circular motion and parallel component will (c)
take it along the magnetic field. Considering both To distinguish between E
⃗ and B
⃗
the phenomena, the resultant motion will be
helical.

(3) An electron is moving along positive

x-axis.Auniform electric field exists towards
(6) A charge q is spread uniformly over an insulated
negative y-axis. What should be the direction of
loop of radius r . If it is rotated with an angular
magnetic field of suitable magnitude so that net
velocity ω with respect to normal axis then the
force of electron is zero
(1) positive z- axis (2) negative z-axis magnetic moment of the loop is
(1) 12 qωr2 (2) 43 qωr2
(3) positive y-axis (4) negative y-axis
(3) 3
2
qωr2 (4) qωr2
Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
−
→ −→ Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
Fe + Fm = 0 Magnetic moment, µ = IA = qv
(πr2 )
⃗ + q(V⃗ × B)
qE ⃗ =0⇒E ⃗ + V⃗ × B ⃗ =0 2πr
or, µ = qrω (πr2 ) = 21 qr2 ω
E(−ĵ) + V B(î × n
b) = 0 ⇒ î × n
b 2πr

should be in ĵ.Sob
n = −k̂ (7) A straight wire of length 0.5 metre and carrying a
current of 1.2 ampere placed in a uniform
(4) In a current carrying long solenoid, the field magnetic field of induction 2 T esla. The magnetic
produced does not depend upon field is perpendicular to the length of the wire.

7
 The force on the wire is.......N (13) Magnetic field due to a ring having n turns at a
(1) 2.4 (2) 1.2 distance x on its axis is proportional to (if r =
(3) 3 (4) 2 radius of ring)
(1) (x2 +r (2) (x2 +rr 2 )3/2
r 2

Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
2)

(b) F = Bil = 2 × 1.2 × 0.5 = 1.2 N (3) nr2

(4) n2 r2
(x2 +r2 )3/2 (x2 +r2 )3/2
(8) A beam of well collimated cathode rays travelling Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
with a speed of 5 × 106 ms−1 enter a region of
(c) Magnetic field on the axis of circular current
mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic 2 nr2
µ0
B = 4π · (x22πnir 3/2 ==> B ∝
fields and emerge undeviated from this region. If 2
+r ) (x +r2 )3/2
2

|B| = 0.02 T , the magnitude of the electric field is

(1) 105 V m−1 (2) 2.5 × 108 V m−1 (14) An electron is moving along the positive X-axis.
You want to apply a magnetic field for a short
(3) 1.25 × 1010 V m−1 (4) 2 × 103 V m−1 time so that the electron may reverse its direction
Solution:(Correct Answer:1) and move parallel to the negative X-axis. This can
(a) Using eE = evB be done by applying the magnetic field along
⇒ E = vB = 5 × 106 × 0.02 = 105 V m−1 (1) Y -axis (2) X-axis
(3) Y -axis only (4) None of these
(9) An electron enters a region where electrostatic
field is 20 N /C and magnetic field is 5 T . If Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
electron passes undeflected through the region, (a) The electron reverses it’s direction. It can be
then velocity of electron will be.....ms−1 done by covering semi-circular path in x − z or
(1) 0.25 (2) 2 x − y plane.
(3) 4 (4) 8 ss (15) A coil carrying a heavy current and having large
Solution:(Correct Answer:3) number of turns mounted in a N − S vertical
(c) v = B
E
= 20 = 4 m/ sec plane and a current flows in clockwise direction.
la
5
A small magnetic needle at its cente will have its
(10) Which particles will have minimum frequency of north pole in
revolution when projected with the same velocity (1) East-north direction (2) West-north direction
dc

perpendicular to a magnetic field

(1) Li+ (2) Electron (3) East-south direction (4) West-south direction
(3) Proton (4) He+ Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
Ve

Solution:(Correct Answer:1) (b) When the plane of coil is in N −S vertical

(a)
ν = 2πm
qB
⇒ ν ∝ mq plane and current is passed in clockwise
direction, the magnetic field at the centre of coil
q
is minimum so νLi+ is minimum.
m Li+ due to current is directed East to West. Earth’s
(11) A moving charge will gain energy due to the magnetic fleld is south to North.
application of since the magnetic needle will be in the direction
(1) Electric field (2) Magnetic field of resultant magnetic field, which will be in the
west − north direction.
(3) Both of these (4) None of these
Solution:(Correct Answer:1) (16) A proton of energy 200 M eV enters the magnetic
(a) A moving charge gains energy in electric field field of 5 T . If direction of field is from south to
only because in magnetic field energy remains north and motion is upward, the force acting on it
constant. will be
(1) Zero (2) 1.6 × 10−10 N
(12) A beam of electrons is moving with constant (3) 3.2 × 10−8 N (4) 1.6 × 10−6 N
velocity in a region having electric and magnetic
fields of strength 20 V m−1 and 0.5T at right Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
angles to the direction of motion of the electrons. (b) F = qvB also Kinetic
q energy
What is the velocity of the electrons............ ms−1 K = 12 mv 2 ⇒ v = 2K
(1) 20 (2) 40 q m
2K
(3) 8 (4) 5.5 F =q mB
q
6 ×1.6×10−19
Solution:(Correct Answer:2) = 1.6 × 10−19 2×200×10
1.67×10−27
×5
v=B E 20
= 0.5 = 40 m/ sec . −10
= 1.6 × 10 N

8
(17) A straight wire AB of mass 40 g and length 50 cm (20) A proton and an alpha particle are separately
is suspended by a pair of flexible leads in uniform projected in a region where a uniform magnetic
magnetic field of magnitude 0.40 T as shown in field exists. Their initial velocities are
the figure. The magnitude of the current required perpendicular to direction of magnetic field. If
in the wire to remove the tension in the both the particles move around magnetic field in
supporting leads is ...........A. (Take g = 10 ms−2 ). circles of equal radii, theratio of momentum of
proton to alpha particle Pα isPp

(1) 1 (2) 0.5

(3) 2 (4) 0.25
Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
(b) r = qB
p
==> p ∝ q ( r and B are constant)
(1) 4 (2) 2 pp
= qα = (2qqpp ) = 21
qp
pα
(3) 6 (4) 8
(21) A straight wire carrying a current i1 amp runs
Solution:(Correct Answer:2) along the axis of a circular current i2 amp. Then
For equilibrium the force of interaction between the two current
M g = IℓB carrying conductors is
I = mg 40×10−3 ×10
= 50×10 −2 ×0.4 = 2 A
(1) ∞ (2) Zero
ℓB
(3) µ0 2i1 i2
N /m (4) 2i1 i2
N /m
(18) In a certain region static electric and magnetic
4π r r

fields exist. Solution:(Correct Answer:2)

 The magnetic
 field is given by
B⃗ = B0 î + 2ĵ − 4k̂ . If a test charge moving (b)As shown in the following figure straight wire
  ss is placed parallel to the magnetic field produced
with a velocity ⃗v = v0 3î − ĵ + 2k̂ experiences by circular current. Hence force on wire F = 0
no force in that region, then the electric field in
la
the region, in SI units, is
 
(1) E
⃗ = −v0 B0 3î − 2ĵ − 4k̂
dc

 
(2) E⃗ = −v0 B0 î + ĵ + 7k̂
 
Ve

(3) E⃗ = v0 B0 14ĵ + 7k̂

  (22) Which of the following graphs correctly
(4) E = −v0 B0 14ĵ + 7k̂
⃗
represents the variation of magnetic field with
distance R from a long straight current carrying
Solution:(Correct Answer:4) conductor ?
According to question, as the test charge
experiences no net force in that region i.e., sum of
→
−
electric force Fe = q E and magnetic forces
[Fm = q(v × B] will be zero.
Hence, Fe + Fm = 0
Fe = −q(v × B)
= −B0 v0 [(3î − ĵ + 2k̂) × (i + 2ĵ − 4k̂)]
= −B0 v0 (14ĵ + 7k̂)

(19) An electron is moving in the north direction. It

experiences a force in vertically upward direction.
The magnetic field at the position of the electron (1) A (2) B
is in the direction of (3) C (4) D
(1) East (2) West
Solution:(Correct Answer:4)
(3) North (4) South
B = µ2πr
0I

Solution:(Correct Answer:1) 1
B∝
(a)By Fleming left hand rule. r

9
 (27) If a long hollow copper pipe carries a current,
then magnetic field is produced
(1) Only inside the pipe
(2) Only outside the pipe
(3) Neither inside nor outside the pipe
(23) A proton is moves on circular path with its
constant angular speed then correct relation (4) Both inside and outside the pipe
between its magnetic moment and angular
momentum Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
(1) M
⃗ = − eL⃗
2mp
(2) M
⃗ = eL⃗
2mp (b)Because for inside the pipe i = 0
    ∴ B = 2πr
µ0 i
=0
(3) M
⃗ = 2e L
mp
⃗ (4) ⃗ = − 2e L
M mp
⃗
(28) A current carrying small loop behaves like a small
Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
magnet. If A be its area and M its magnetic
moment, the current in the loop will be
(24) Two ions of masses 4 amu and 16 amu have (1) M /A (2) A/M
charges +2e and +3e respectively. These ions
pass through the region of constant (3) M A (4) A2 M
perpendicular magnetic field. The kinetic energy
of both ions is same then Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
(1) Lighter ion will be (2) Lighter ion will be (a) M = iA ⇒ i = M /A
deflected less than deflected more than
heavier ion. heavier ion. (29) A proton accelerated by a potential difference
(3) Both ions will be (4) No ion will be 500 kV moves through a transverse magnetic
deflected equally
Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
deflected
ss field of 0.5T as shown in figure. The angle θ,
through which the proton deviates from the
initial direction of its motion, is ( mass of proton
la
√ √
r = 2mE k
∝ m
(∵ Ek , B → same ) = 1.6 × 10−27 kg) : −
qB q
deflection θ ∝ r ∝ √qm
1
dc

(25) In the given figure, the electron enters into the

magnetic field. It deflects in ...... direction
Ve

(1) 15 (2) 30
(1) +ve X direction (2) −ve X direction (3) 45 (4) 60
(3) +ve Y direction (4) −ve Y direction
Solution:(Correct Answer:2)
Solution:(Correct Answer:4) According to following
qfigure,
 sin θ =
d
√ r
(d) By Fleming’s left hand rule. also, r = 2mE
= 1 2mV
qB
q
B q

(26) Two concentric coils each of radius equal to ∴ sin θ = 0.5 × 0.1 2×1.6×10
1.6×10−19
−27 ×500×103
2π cm are placed at right angles to each other. 3
= 1
⇒ θ = 30◦
ampere and 4 ampere are the currents flowing in 2

each coil respectively. The magnetic induction in

W eber/m2 at the centre of the coils will be
(µ0 = 4π × 10−7 W b/A.m)
(1) 5 × 10−5 (2) 7 × 10−5
(3) 12 × 10−5 (4) 10−5
Solution:(Correct
p Answer:1) p
(a)Bnet = B1 + B22 = 4π
2 µ0 2π
. r i21 + i22
q (30) In case Hall effect for a strip having charge Q and
= 10−7 × 2π×10
2π
−2 (3)2 + (4)2 = 5 × 10−5 wb/m2 area of cross-section A, the Lorentz force is

10
 (1) Directly proportional to Q (1) attract each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd2
(2) Inversely proportional to Q per unit length.

(3) Inversely proportional to A (2) repel each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd2 per
unit length.
(4) Directly proportional to A
(3) attract each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd
per unit length.
Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
−
→ −
→ −
→ (4) repel each other with a force of µ0 I 2 /2πd per
F = Q[ E + (−→v × B )]
So, F ∝ Q unit length.

Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
(31) A circular loop is kept in that vertical plane which I2 L
F = µ0 2πd
contains the north-south direction. It carries a
Where L is the overlapping length. Two long
current that is towards south at the topmost
parallel conductor carrying currents in the same
point. Let A be a point on axis of the circle to the
direction attract each other.
east of it and B a point on this axis to the west of
it. The magnetic field due to the loop :-
(1) is towards east at A and towards west at B
(2) is towards west at A and towards east at B
(3) is towards east at both A and B
(4) is towards west at both A and B
(35) An electron beam passes through a magnetic
Solution:(Correct Answer:3) ss field of 2 × 10−3 W b/m2 and an electric field of
1.0 × 104 V /m both acting simultaneously. The
(32) A charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field path of electron remains undeviated. The speed
la
perpendicular to it. The magnetic field of electron if the electric field is removed, and the
(1) Increases the speed of the particle radius of electron path will be respectively
(1) 10 × 106 m/s, 2.43 cm(2) 2.5 × 106 m/s,
dc

(2) Decreases the kinetic energy of the particle 0.43 cm

(3) Changes the direction of motion of the (3) 5 × 106 m/s, 1.43 cm (4) none of these
particle
Ve

(4) Both (a) and (c) Solution:(Correct Answer:3)

B = 2 × 10−3 Wb/m2
E = 1 × 104 V/m2
Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
Since the path of electron remains undeviated,
(c) qvB = qE or
Magnetic force F̄ ⊥ V̄ v = BE = 2×10 1×1014
−3 = 0.5 × 10
7
⇒ No work is done by magnetic field so speed
= 5 × 106 m/s
and kinetic energy cannot be changed by
If the electricfield is removed, the path of the
magnetic field but it can deflect the particle
charged particle is circular and magnetic field
provides the necessary centripetal force.
(33) A circular coil of 20 turns and radius 10 cm is i.e., mvr = Bev ⇒ r = mv
2
Be
placed in uniform magnetic field of 0.10 T normal 9.1×10−31 ×5×106
= 2×10
to the plane of the coil. If the current in coil is 5 A,
−3 ×1.6×10−19

= 14.3 × 10−3 m = 1.43 cm

then the torque acting on the coil will be...... N m
(1) 31.4 (2) 3.14
(36) The direction of magnetic force on the electron as
(3) 0.314 (4) 0 shown in the diagram is along

Solution:(Correct Answer:4)
(d) Since θ = 0◦ so τ = 0 ( τ = N iAB sin θ)

(34) Two thin long parallel wires, separated by a

distance d carry a current of I amp in the same (1) y − axis (2) −y − axis
direction. They will (3) z − axis (4) −z − axis
11
 Solution:(Correct Answer:1) (1) The electron moves in the direction of the
Magnetic field is in (cap − k) direction So field
direction of force
−
→ → −
− → (2) The electron moves in an opposite direction
F =qv × B
F̂ = −[−î × (−k̂)] = ĵ (3) The electron remains stationary
(4) The electron starts spinning
(37) The resistances of three parts of a circular loop
are as shown in the figure. The magnetic field at Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
the centre O is :- (c) Magnetic force acts on a moving charge.

(41) A current of 0.1 A circulates around a coil of 100

turns and having a radius equal to 5 cm. The
magnetic field set up at the centre of the coil is
(µ0 = 4π × 10−7 weber/ampere − metre)
(1) 4π × 10−5 tesla (2) 8π × 10−5 tesla
(3) 4 × 10−5 tesla (4) 2 × 10−5 tesla
Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
(1) µ0 I
(2) µ0 I
(a) B = µ02rN i = 4π×10
−7 ×100×0.1
= 4π × 10−5 T esla
6a 3a 2×5×10−2
(3) 2 µ0 I
(4) Zero
3 a
(42) An electron is revolving round a proton,
Solution:(Correct Answer:4) producing a magnetic field of 16 weber/m2 in a
o
There will be no current through the branch BC. circular orbit of radius 1 A. It’s angular velocity
and iAB = iAC ss will be
and net magnetic field due to AB&AC = 0. (1) 1017 rad/sec (2) 1/2π × 1012 rad/sec
Because AB produces magnetic field inwards (3) 2π × 1012 rad/sec (4) 4π × 1012 rad/sec
la
&AC produces magnetic field outwards at O.
Net magnetic field is zero. Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
(a)Magnetic field due to revolution of electron
dc

(38) An electron enters a magnetic field whose eω

µ0 2π.( 2π )
direction is perpendicular to the velocity of the
µ0 2πi
B = 4π . r = 4π . r = 10−7 × eω
r
rad/ sec .
−19
electron. Then ⇒ 16 = 10−7 × 1.6×10 −10
ω
⇒ ω = 10 17
Ve

1×10
(1) The speed of the electron will increase
(43) A long solenoid of length L has a mean diameter
(2) The speed of the electron will decrease D. It has n layers of windings of N turns each. If
(3) The speed of the electron will remain the it carries a current ’i’ the magnetic field at its
same centre will be
(1) Proportional to D
(4) The velocity of the electron will remain the
same (2) Inversely proportional to D
Solution:(Correct Answer:3) (3) Independent of D
(c) Force acts perpendicular to the velocity in a (4) Proportional to L
magnetic field, so speed of electron will remain
same. Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
(c) Magnetic field due to solenoid is independent
(39) An electron moves with a constant speed v along of diameter (Because B = µ0 ni).
a circle of radius r. Its magnetic moment will be (e
is the electron’s charge)] (44) A particle of mass m and charge q enters a
(1) evr (2) 12 evr magnetic field B perpendicularly with a velocity
(3) πr ev
2
(4) 2πrev v, The radius of the circular path described by it
will be
Solution:(Correct Answer:2) (1) Bq/mv (2) mq/Bv
(b) M = i (πr2 ) = ev
2πr
× πr2 ⇒ M = 12 evr (3) mB/qv (4) mv/Bq

(40) A strong magnetic field is applied on a stationary Solution:(Correct Answer:4)

electron, then (d)

12
(45) The expression for magnetic induction inside a and 20 cm respectively. If they carry same current
solenoid of length L carrying a current I and i, the ratio of the magnetic flelds along the two
having N number of turns is loops is
(1) 4π
µ0 N
LI
(2) µ0 N I (1) 1 : 1 (2) 4 : 1
(3) µ0
4π
N LI (4) µ0 NL I (3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 2
Solution:(Correct Answer:4) Solution:(Correct Answer:1)
0 Ni
(d) B = µ0 ni = µ0 NL i B = µ2πr
20

B1 N1 r 2 200
B2
= N2 r 1
= =1:1
(46) A very high magnetic field is applied to a
100 40

stationary charge. Then the charge experiences (50) An electron having a charge e moves with a
(1) A force in the direction of magnetic field velocity v in positive x direction. A magnetic field
acts on it in positive y direction. The force on the
(2) A force perpendicular to the magnetic field electron acts in (where outward direction is taken
(3) A force in an arbitrary direction as positive z-axis).
(4) No force (1) Negative direction of y-axis
(2) Positive direction of y-axis
Solution:(Correct Answer:4)
(d) Fm = qvB sin θ, if v = 0 ⇒ Fm = 0 (3) Positive direction of z-axis
(4) Negative direction of z-axis
(47) A charged particle is moving with velocity v in a
magnetic field of induction B. The force on the Solution:(Correct Answer:4)
particle will be maximum when (d)
(1) v and B are in the same direction F⃗ = −e(⃗v × B̄)
(2) v and B are in opposite directions
ss So using right hand thumb rule F⃗ will be in −z
direction.
(3) v and B are perpendicular
la
(4) v and B are at an angle of 45◦
dc

Solution:(Correct Answer:3)
(c) Lorentz force F = (v × B) or |F | = qvB sin θ
will be maximum. when θ = 90o
Ve

(48) A, B and C are parallel conductors of equal

length carrying currents I, I and 2I respectively.
Distance between A and B is x. Distance
between B and C is also x. F1 is the force exerted
by B on A and F2 is the force exerted by B on A
choose the correct answer

(1) F1 = 2F2 (2) F2 = 2F1

(3) F1 = F2 (4) F1 = −F2
Solution:(Correct Answer:4)
(d)F = 4πµ0 2i1 i2
a
= 2ix (Attraction)
µ0 2
F1 = 4π
µ0
F2 = 4π = 2i×2i
2x
µ0 2i2
= 4π x
(Repulsion)
Thus F1 = −F2

(49) Two toroids 1 and 2 have total number of tums

200 and 100 respectively with average radii 40 cm

13