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De-Shuang Huang · Kang-Hyun Jo ·
Jianqiang Li · Valeriya Gribova ·
Vitoantonio Bevilacqua (Eds.)
LNCS 12836

Intelligent Computing
Theories and Application
17th International Conference, ICIC 2021
Shenzhen, China, August 12–15, 2021
Proceedings, Part I
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 12836

Founding Editors
Gerhard Goos
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany
Juris Hartmanis
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA

Editorial Board Members


Elisa Bertino
Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
Wen Gao
Peking University, Beijing, China
Bernhard Steffen
TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany
Gerhard Woeginger
RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
Moti Yung
Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
More information about this subseries at http://www.springer.com/series/7409
De-Shuang Huang Kang-Hyun Jo
• •

Jianqiang Li Valeriya Gribova


• •

Vitoantonio Bevilacqua (Eds.)

Intelligent Computing
Theories and Application
17th International Conference, ICIC 2021
Shenzhen, China, August 12–15, 2021
Proceedings, Part I

123
Editors
De-Shuang Huang Kang-Hyun Jo
Tongji University University of Ulsan
Shanghai, China Ulsan, Korea (Republic of)
Jianqiang Li Valeriya Gribova
Shenzhen University Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy
Shenzhen, China of Sciences
Vladivostok, Russia
Vitoantonio Bevilacqua
Polytechnic University of Bari
Bari, Italy

ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN 1611-3349 (electronic)


Lecture Notes in Computer Science
ISBN 978-3-030-84521-6 ISBN 978-3-030-84522-3 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84522-3
LNCS Sublibrary: SL3 – Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021


This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the
material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information
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The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
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protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are
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published maps and institutional affiliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Preface

The International Conference on Intelligent Computing (ICIC) was started to provide


an annual forum dedicated to the emerging and challenging topics in artificial intelli-
gence, machine learning, pattern recognition, bioinformatics, and computational biol-
ogy. It aims to bring together researchers and practitioners from both academia and
industry to share ideas, problems, and solutions related to the multifaceted aspects of
intelligent computing.
ICIC 2021, held in Shenzhen, China, during August 12–15, 2021, constituted the
17th International Conference on Intelligent Computing. It built upon the success of
ICIC 2020 (Bari, Italy), ICIC 2019 (Nanchang, China), ICIC 2018 (Wuhan, China),
ICIC 2017 (Liverpool, UK), ICIC 2016 (Lanzhou, China), ICIC 2015 (Fuzhou, China),
ICIC 2014 (Taiyuan, China), ICIC 2013 (Nanning, China), ICIC 2012 (Huangshan,
China), ICIC 2011 (Zhengzhou, China), ICIC 2010 (Changsha, China), ICIC 2009
(Ulsan, South Korea), ICIC 2008 (Shanghai, China), ICIC 2007 (Qingdao, China),
ICIC 2006 (Kunming, China), and ICIC 2005 (Hefei, China).
This year, the conference concentrated mainly on the theories and methodologies as
well as the emerging applications of intelligent computing. Its aim was to unify the
picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral concept that
highlights the trends in advanced computational intelligence and bridges theoretical
research with applications. Therefore, the theme for this conference was “Advanced
Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications”. Papers that focused on this
theme were solicited, addressing theories, methodologies, and applications in science
and technology.
ICIC 2021 received 458 submissions from authors in 21 countries and regions. All
papers went through a rigorous peer-review procedure and each paper received at least
three review reports. Based on the review reports, the Program Committee finally
selected 192 high-quality papers for presentation at ICIC 2021, which are included in
three volumes of proceedings published by Springer: two volumes of Lecture Notes in
Computer Science (LNCS) and one volume of Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
(LNAI).
This volume of LNCS includes 71 papers.
The organizers of ICIC 2021, including Tongji University and Shenzhen University,
China, made an enormous effort to ensure the success of the conference. We hereby
would like to thank all the ICIC 2021 organizers, the members of the Program
Committee, and the referees for their collective effort in reviewing and soliciting the
papers. We would like to thank Ronan Nugent, executive editor from Springer, for his
frank and helpful advice and guidance throughout as well as his continuous support in
publishing the proceedings. In particular, we would like to thank all the authors for
contributing their papers. Without the high-quality submissions from the authors, the
success of the conference would not have been possible. Finally, we are especially
vi Preface

grateful to the International Neural Network Society and the National Science Foun-
dation of China for their sponsorship.

August 2021 De-Shuang Huang


Kang-Hyun Jo
Jianqiang Li
Valeriya Gribova
Vitoantonio Bevilacqua
Organization

General Co-chairs
De-Shuang Huang Tongji University, China
Zhong Ming Shenzhen University, China

Program Committee Co-chairs


Kang-Hyun Jo University of Ulsan, South Korea
Jianqiang Li Shenzhen University, China
Valeriya Gribova Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences,
Russia

Organizing Committee Co-chairs


Qiuzhen Lin Shenzhen University, China
Cheng Wen Luo Shenzhen University, China

Organizing Committee Members


Lijia Ma Shenzhen University, China
Jie Chen Shenzhen University, China
Jia Wang Shenzhen University, China
Changkun Jiang Shenzhen University, China
Junkai Ji Shenzhen University, China
Zun Liu Shenzhen University, China

Award Committee Co-chairs


Ling Wang Tsinghua University, China
Abir Hussain Liverpool John Moores University, UK

Tutorial Co-chairs
Kyungsook Han Inha University, South Korea
Prashan Premaratne University of Wollongong, Australia

Publication Co-chairs
Vitoantonio Bevilacqua Polytechnic of Bari, Italy
Phalguni Gupta Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India
viii Organization

Special Session Co-chairs


Michal Choras University of Science and Technology in Bydgoszcz,
Poland
Hong-Hee Lee University of Ulsan, South Korea

Special Issue Co-chairs


M. Michael Gromiha Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India
Laurent Heutte Université de Rouen, France
Hee-Jun Kang University of Ulsan, South Korea

International Liaison Co-chair


Prashan Premaratne University of Wollongong, Australia

Workshop Co-chairs
Yoshinori Kuno Saitama University, Japan
Jair Cervantes Canales Autonomous University of Mexico State, Mexico

Publicity Co-chairs
Chun-Hou Zheng Anhui University, China
Dhiya Al-Jumeily Liverpool John Moores University, UK

Exhibition Contact Co-chairs


Qiuzhen Lin Shenzhen University, China

Program Committee
Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Malaysia
Nicola Altini Polytechnic University of Bari, Italy
Waqas Bangyal University of Gujrat, Pakistan
Wenzheng Bao Xuzhou University of Technology, China
Antonio Brunetti Polytechnic University of Bari, Italy
Domenico Buongiorno Politecnico di Bari, Italy
Hongmin Cai South China University of Technology, China
Nicholas Caporusso Northern Kentucky University, USA
Jair Cervantes Autonomous University of Mexico State, Mexico
Chin-Chih Chang Chung Hua University, Taiwan, China
Zhanheng Chen Shenzhen University, China
Wen-Sheng Chen Shenzhen University, China
Xiyuan Chen Southeast University, China
Organization ix

Wei Chen Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,


China
Michal Choras University of Science and Technology in Bydgoszcz,
Poland
Angelo Ciaramella Università di Napoli, Italy
Guojun Dai Hangzhou Dianzi University, China
Weihong Deng Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,
China
YanRui Ding Jiangnan University, China
Pu-Feng Du Tianjing University, China
Jianbo Fan Ningbo University of Technology, China
Zhiqiang Geng Beijing University of Chemical Technology, China
Lejun Gong Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,
China
Dunwei Gong China University of Mining and Technology, China
Wenyin Gong China University of Geosciences, China
Valeriya Gribova Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences,
Russia
Michael Gromiha Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India
Zhi-Hong Guan Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
China
Ping Guo Beijing Normal University, China
Fei Guo Tianjin University, China
Phalguni Gupta Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India
Kyungsook Han Inha University, South Korea
Fei Han Jiangsu University, China
Laurent Heutte Université de Rouen Normandie, France
Jian Huang University of Electronic Science and Technology
of China, China
Chenxi Huang Xiamen University, China
Abir Hussain Liverpool John Moores University, UK
Qinghua Jiang Harbin Institute of Technology, China
Kanghyun Jo University of Ulsan, South Korea
Dah-Jing Jwo National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan, China
Seeja K R Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women,
India
Weiwei Kong Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications,
China
Yoshinori Kuno Saitama University, Japan
Takashi Kuremoto Nippon Institute of Technology, Japan
Hong-Hee Lee University of Ulsan, South Korea
Zhen Lei Institute of Automation, CAS, China
Chunquan Li Harbin Medical University, China
Bo Li Wuhan University of Science and Technology, China
Xiangtao Li Jilin University, China
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