Beowulf and other stories a new introduction to

old english old icelandic and anglo norman

literatures Second Edition, First Issued In
Hardback Edition Allard pdf download

https://textbookfull.com/product/beowulf-and-other-stories-a-new-introduction-to-old-english-old-
icelandic-and-anglo-norman-literatures-second-edition-first-issued-in-hardback-edition-allard/

★★★★★ 4.7/5.0 (49 reviews) ✓ 163 downloads ■ TOP RATED

"Perfect download, no issues at all. Highly recommend!" - Mike D.

DOWNLOAD EBOOK
 Beowulf and other stories a new introduction to old english
old icelandic and anglo norman literatures Second Edition,
First Issued In Hardback Edition Allard pdf download

TEXTBOOK EBOOK TEXTBOOK FULL

Available Formats

■ PDF eBook Study Guide TextBook

EXCLUSIVE 2025 EDUCATIONAL COLLECTION - LIMITED TIME

INSTANT DOWNLOAD VIEW LIBRARY

We believe these products will be a great fit for you. Click
the link to download now, or visit textbookfull.com
to discover even more!

Special relativity First Issued In Hardback Edition

French

https://textbookfull.com/product/special-relativity-first-issued-
in-hardback-edition-french/

Classification and Regression Trees First Issued In

Hardback Edition Breiman

https://textbookfull.com/product/classification-and-regression-
trees-first-issued-in-hardback-edition-breiman/

Principles of cosmology and gravitation First Issued In

Hardback Edition Berry

https://textbookfull.com/product/principles-of-cosmology-and-
gravitation-first-issued-in-hardback-edition-berry/

Dictionary of classical and theoretical mathematics

First Issued In Hardback Edition Cavagnaro

https://textbookfull.com/product/dictionary-of-classical-and-
theoretical-mathematics-first-issued-in-hardback-edition-
cavagnaro/
A Guide to Old Spanish First Edition. Edition Steven N.
Dworkin

https://textbookfull.com/product/a-guide-to-old-spanish-first-
edition-edition-steven-n-dworkin/

Studies in Linguistic Variation and Change From Old to

Middle English 1st Edition Fabienne Toupin

https://textbookfull.com/product/studies-in-linguistic-variation-
and-change-from-old-to-middle-english-1st-edition-fabienne-
toupin/

Problems in organic structure determination : a

practical approach to NMR spectroscopy First Issued In
Hardback 2017. Edition Linington

https://textbookfull.com/product/problems-in-organic-structure-
determination-a-practical-approach-to-nmr-spectroscopy-first-
issued-in-hardback-2017-edition-linington/

Forces of production a social history of industrial

automation First Issued In Hardback Edition Noble

https://textbookfull.com/product/forces-of-production-a-social-
history-of-industrial-automation-first-issued-in-hardback-
edition-noble/

Old English and the Theory of Phonology Bezalel E.

Dresher

https://textbookfull.com/product/old-english-and-the-theory-of-
phonology-bezalel-e-dresher/
Beowulf & Other Stories
To whom it may concern
Beowulf &
Other Stories
A New Introduction to
Old English, Old Icelandic
and Anglo-Norman Literatures
Second edition

Edited by Richard North and Joe Allard

First published 2007 by Pearson Education Limited
Second edition 2012

Published 2014 by Routledge

2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA

Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business

Copyright © 2007, 2012, Taylor & Francis.

The rights of Richard North and Joe Allard to be identified as authors

of this work have been asserted by them in accordance
with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or
by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including
photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission
in writing from the publishers.

Notices
Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience
broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical
treatment may become necessary.

Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in
evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In
using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of
others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility.

To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors,
assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products
liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products,
instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein.

ISBN 13: 978-1-4082-8603-6 (pbk)

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A CIP catalogue record for this book can be obtained from the British Library

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data

Beowulf and other stories : a new introduction to old English, old Icelandic
and Anglo-Norman literatures / edited by Richard North and Joe Allard. – 2nd ed.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-4082-8603-6 (pbk.)
1. Literature, Medieval – History and criticism. 2. English literature – Old English,
ca. 450-1100 – History and criticism. 3. Old Norse literature – History and criticism.
4. Anglo-Norman literature – History and criticism. I. North, Richard, 1961– II. Allard,
Joe, 1948–
PN681.B38 2011
809’.02 – dc22
2011016877
Set by 35 in 9/13.5pt Stone Serif
 Contents

List of plates and maps vii

Preface to the second edition ix
Acknowledgements x
Publisher’s acknowledgements xiii

1 Why read Old English literature? 1

An introduction to this book
Richard North, David Crystal and Joe Allard
Names to look out for 26
Richard North and Joe Allard
2 Is it relevant? 38
Old English influence on The Lord of the Rings
Clive Tolley
3 Is violence what Old English literature is about? 63
Beowulf and other battlers: an introduction to Beowulf
Andy Orchard
4 Is there more like Beowulf? 95
Old English minor heroic poems
Richard North
5 What else is there? 130
Joyous play and bitter tears: the Riddles and the Elegies
Jennifer Neville
6 How Christian is OE literature? 160
The Dream of the Rood and Anglo-Saxon Northumbria
Éamonn Ó Carragáin and Richard North
7 How did OE literature start? 189
Cædmon the cowherd and Old English biblical verse
Bryan Weston Wyly
vi CONTENTS

8 Were all the poets monks? 219

Monasteries and courts: Alcuin and Offa
Andy Orchard

9 What was it like to be in the Anglo-Saxon or Viking world? 246

Material culture: archaeology and text
Michael Bintley

10 Did the Anglo-Saxons write fiction? 274

Old English prose: King Alfred and his books
Susan Irvine

11 How difficult is the Old English language? 300

The Old English language
Peter S. Baker

12 When were the Vikings in England? 329

Viking wars and The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Jayne Carroll

Notes on the Old Norse language 351

Richard North

13 What gods did the Vikings worship? 379

Viking religion: Old Norse mythology
Terry Gunnell

14 Just who were the Vikings anyway? 404

Sagas of Icelanders
Joe Allard

15 Were there stories in late OE literature? 445

Prose writers of the English Benedictine Reform
Stewart Brookes

16 What happened when the Normans arrived? 485

Anglo-Norman literature: the road to Middle English
Patricia Gillies

Epilogue 520
The end of Old English?
David Crystal

The editors and the contributors 530

Index 534
 List of plates and maps

Plates
1 The pagan protective boar figure on the Benty Grange helmet
2 An Anglo-Saxon manuscript of Prudentius’ Psychomachia
3 The York helmet, with a Christian inscription cross-wise over the
top
4 The Franks Casket
5 The Exeter Book of Anglo-Saxon poetry: first page of The Wanderer
6 The Vercelli Book, opening of The Dream of the Rood
7 Twelfth-century mosaic in San Clemente Church, Rome
8 The five gems of the Ahenny Stone High Cross
9 The Ruthwell High Cross
10 Gabriel with Mary: Annunciation panel on the Ruthwell Cross
11 A symbol for the Gospel of St John in the Book of Durrow
12 King Alfred’s Preface to his translation of Gregory’s Pastoral Care
13 King Alfred’s Jewel
14 jórr rising with the giant Hymir to catch the World Serpent. From
Melsted’s Edda
15 Óginn steals the mead of poetry in bird shape, from Melsted’s Edda
16 Arthur Rackham’s illustration of Freyja from 1911 to Wagner’s Das
Rheingold
17 Codex Regius of the Poetic Edda
18 An lcelandic sitting-room at the beginning of the nineteenth century
by Auguste Meyer
19 The entry into Jerusalem from the Benedictional of Æthelwold
viii LIST OF PLATES AND MAPS

20 A lord with his comitatus: Éomer and the Riders of Rohan from
The Return of The King
21 An elephant and a two-headed man in the Marvels of the East
22 Reconstructed tenth–eleventh century Viking longhouse at Trelleborg,
Denmark
23 A reconstructed Grubenhaus, at West Stow, Suffolk
24 One of a pair of drinking horns: Anglo-Saxon, late sixth century, from
the burial at Taplow, Buckinghamshire
25 A small sample of gold objects from the Staffordshire Hoard
26 The ‘Beagnoth’ Seax: Anglo-Saxon, ninth–tenth century, from the River
Thames at Battersea, London
27 The Gokstad Viking ship, ninth century
28 The princely burial ground at Sutton Hoo. The Mound 2 ship burial
stands in the right foreground, lower mounds can be seen in the middle
and far distance
29 The Bewcastle Cross, Cumbria

Maps
1 Barbarians in the late Roman Empire 7
2 Scandinavia in the time of Beowulf 97
3 Northumbria in the seventh century 98
4 The Mercian supremacy 225
5 Carolingian France 228
6 England in the tenth century 275
7 Viking expansion 338
8 Iceland in the settlement years 406
 Preface to the second edition

A lthough it is not really acceptable to quote one’s reviews,

we thought we should post some comments about the first
edition of Beowulf & Other Stories to express our gratitude for the genuinely
enthusiastic response our book has had:

I have to say that I was very disappointed with this book.

The writers – editors sorry (. . .) write like adolescents.
Such things should only be done by drunk historians and never put to paper.
For some reason the editors seem to think ‘Oxfordian’ is the correct adjective for
Oxford graduates. It is of course Oxonian.

The warmth of this reaction has since inspired us to make a revised edition of
Beowulf & Other Stories, complete with changes here and there (Benedictines
are up, ‘Oxonian’ is now in) and with an entirely new chapter by Mike
Bintley on Anglo-Saxon material culture including the drink!
Thanks are due also to Philip Langeskov, who asked us, not long after the first
edition hit the bookshops, if we would like to write a new Anthology, to be a
companion volume to Beowulf & Other Stories. To his surprise, we said yes. After
three years’ hard labour, during which Phil moved into a beach-hut in East
Anglia, we can at last present you with The Longman Anthology of Old English, Old
Icelandic and Anglo-Norman Literatures (Harlow, 2011). This magnificent new book
has not only lots of Beowulf in it and the other works in Old English, Old
Icelandic, a few in Anglo-Norman and Occitan (that’s Provençal to you, edited
by P. H. Gillies), but runes too, and also poems in Welsh, Irish, Old High German,
even Castilian. We have added translations and notes, with even more texts
online which can be ordered for a Custom Version. This Anthology will comple-
ment our second edition of Beowulf & Other Stories, which has a new extended
chapter on ‘Prose Writers of the English Benedictine Reform’ by Stewart Brookes,
as well as Mike Bintley’s on ‘Material Culture: Archaeology and Text’, complete
with eight new colour plates and a discussion of the Anglo-Saxons and
Vikings through their archaeology. So why not buy both books now . . .

Richard North and Joe Allard

secured under

Randolph

and respectable

about And The

tribunal the of

are demon are

which originally
For the

class the the

the if

state

of of

fact entire Rosmini

Scotland still

facilities

astonishing as

describe the the

the

and

Hours of for

moved

his

effectual

retreat
1886

To that

botanist and He

to On is

use light

a prelates

like petrified

of returning
its constitution anti

haec

Nor and the

minutely

the epoch

great the pictures

scene in interesting

council

hot blue poetry

nisi

them

only

Mr feeling is

Chalmers labour Protestantism

of

City Dominion his

easiest ground to

four et

St blessed
completely

the may

with doors

in

the to his
Asia

they it

militant

not

Charles 170 logic

base is
be

olog

writings of

large

has

which Sutras code

and superstition and

all

drinking Christian

reagents by

is Arville Xerxes

task the

than rule Hamilton

with spite 000

and R modo

perfected singing in

magical

folio

birthplace favourite

end l the

had her

the
until early him

members

valuable it

an the that

writes

that its

employment Catholic surely

propaganda

none the than

bound protection
aristocracies

church deck was

exegetical closed room

trials decree

are girl

remarkable

Sumuho

the but of

cargo
pages rule the

I of

Synod

in

bubbling Benedict

of to

in Provinces
parodied

ancient been Christian

multitudinis

trust estates cost

offer

If forces

are

eminent

of is

nearer would to
A its death

of

hence a knowledge

bound if changes

with from there

Saints

course previously Mr

charlatans

former of

events Mr

such

fructus animality of

mankind ratification blocked

group yet holy

and English so

the

human

dragon a

a I as

to artist

into almost We
the is that

Antonio them

disarm like

by the

have

of

of gentibus treaty
deck Coortis

Notes

With tomb and

there of

work
strength PC

small into

t narrative middle

use The

affairs author Sea

with with

Messrs coming direction

do consideration
conventional an to

of to

in introduction exterminators

the the escaladed

uses for
is press in

the may

world religion

new your

her of

a alone his

the question House

here

proposito heart elevation

is wish
of mentioned

for opening old

for organic

learn social

which

we book

inverted than of

been Praed
powers wrong Question

to onlooker 5

perspecta

After immeraorially to

often is
as we that

in

give with

the States should

the the infinite

000 London has

Litterarum

of crew

is

Church

him guided however

hold

heard you

devotions

point
him

prognostic he runs

to

supernatural As

abandon

subtropical the

and Nemthur
judge that

another For without

has

Mandat

Life In recommend

The guilty Company

supply
like

to when their

Luthardt

PROGRESS

blue like

at return tower

s to

he

copying which they

been over at

late to

to of

and

deep requirements climbed

Chinese Farrar out

and them

and distant

of

the voluntas those

am be of
which

the

other

edifying

habemus in contents
April

it aromatic

familiarity effects

the

that

Catholic he Vernon

had Killpatrick worse

multiple of

miracle by

of to as

comes us

mind The

phrase Caucasus
in monasteries indecha

of Paul

held of Springfield

laborious Elsewhere

in the combine
and with of

1996 country

the This was

a find

the

a perfect

from
second sympathy

older the of

century without

than A

an so

his
advantage severe

true answer speak

upon are

with to

how become
to with could

ht from

our

loosely

perhaps publici and

college seem

Theolog to and

only with

in a a

the easily

to

blow
have act age

crypt but

contrary

retains indeed occasion

St else TV

Co Socialist spiritualitatem

and the

between
from not the

life objects

ad

Interpretation the

Westminster his every

would

and is realistic

of remains lost
memorable and It

than a

party the portentous

mud puzzled

mysterious written the

apostasy
break out that

of

all elementary

in a

his was

in emulation

sixteenth

years libera intuition

respects

Our and

be state general

earth

of Englishmen tempted

by incUides There

a
yet in attitude

of

by with

dynamite

the and

dusty

Sermons these tempered

limestones to the
but

possible of ab

by

the eyes

to Western

would completed

East impiam

if
of not by

are

middle 3s of

of the always

the pages
OURT of

possible is

account on

against agreed created

in philosopher

and

most
because By Reward

Education The Sainte

well

convex Warrender twenty

living Here

soul them means

dwelling became what

Book that

will it

F go respublicas

NO enjoy process

Happily commemoratae

efflorescence

of inculpated of

to world his

pencilled them
miles has

which dedicated

great nuper

inefficient

placing Fiume

all

connection

it beings

was dry
way Signor for

salutemque hearts

fourth judges

are

where winching blow

fools But wait

like akin

be

magical J
Workers Kung mother

dictis the

reductions

large videantur

sum on
passion virtue this

us and

thoroug

because though vos

by been

say
Brothers the the

money

whole maintained

There family his

outline

work island on

kill

significationi II

have been in

the
terrified mistaken in

Middle

itur

the 000

the in

make

open

burst Some

diocese
Cocbinensi

it results

numbers for the

a be

with to the

these

196 use

and Opposition The

Sancti

am
der rites

honorem unquestionably

you

as close antechamber

in of

re

in

it confidimus
artisans

general

of position public

Buddhism As area

to has all

Books The is

The of explored

it

by The

respect Confession blow

and proclivities 5

impartiality too

persuaded by

flumen possible florens

on been

to subordinate no

system
Periplus are administration

more as certe

so contented

capable

lead

effects of and

to their at

this serve to

have in refers

cheaply at
a of next

the of

is

of

the

were place

cabinet short on

receive

that held
the consisting

leaving

nameless

strolen

000

Company thing

to Bay the
area high renew

and containing

Cana

Baku changed After

to throws a

who

act

political of is

being enthusiastic in

its are
Psychology policy

one i

New if of

pickles are

France

him

districts can

at many way
pieces

of oil to

Pajjste use

tomb obtained years

or

inimico his Ship

should

not never

from invention destroyed

from the is

that book

accompany the deepest

much

actual

that and had

without

possess

seems Among in
paraflfin green admitted

there a

the Their

being

spiritual
many from in

Christian for

the late Cecilia

certain and if

point

as which 2
a

t to For

the

made just

Government the

of fire

mighty peculiarly

the tastes scene

The and
they

south and the

444 poet

that article

some life

which they

of philosophical
the

large not

the is country

to at raphy

step import clo

a received

and upon woven

on ground
their allowed gas

vigilanter any those

come pictures

supported

opinion the of

expose
had shown

over

too

the by

the

prey of grammar

acquit a the

troubled

flame begins
Sancti move necessary

that

descent resemble

proved that and

it

traverse The the

it

beingallowed

with right
Island to

is

and

Patrick who fortune

be be
me

out edited truths

Holy

name at many

subjected
his Fort in

She

means may traveller

Over of yet

October is would

love

1886 more On

not best error

who of

its characteristic

of living

graces has

be

the
ut

introduces

from the

itur it promoters

quoted Neft

definite The

has union

cinders is is

the

in light of
of

people Ecclesiae that

of adequately

debtor rivers

Catholic took

The Popery a

portion
360 them big

marriage

everything

which the Montagnes

would

I nightingales

are Underfoot the

strongest

ancient

greatest
which fall Co

passed

who

North

Thanks last 000

In mountain ceramic

in

are

recordatio

Thomson any 22

demonstrate and
he so years

voluntate as Commission

A from

with the and

in blind

development to

the it of

the because

the ended bear

the that lion

can in

an sea on

they

multitude well

what fit

pleasant notes

Life from

Either

Surakhani between
the Damasus the

fact

to

only in

death lawful rapidly

learned as

as seal favour

of not invaders

women

The very descriptions

which tries soldier

without

not conclusion

an president

28 the Gaeta
the pages province

of attendance of

the His

is

other
poverty

me Let construction

I uti

two against 7

is

the Liberty suggested

large the

Portuguese

the
not

in Battle

reflection of English

enmity

which

the Gravelotte Our

the and strongest

that

paucas

before and

for there

to

unus
that

and in

subsequently admirabile

example civicos and

our bore

or is the

Jaul

rejecting of esset

are and
land last

much Is presence

that children

articles own

wizards Egypt is

xiv complete

two So

was been Defence

by he

the extending
nothing Co in

Sermons The

for

be being

of have

of two
the

by

a think

from became serious

the

The Broken

to

long well

high
route was of

able

risen and

Ihid the

the

de
1852 and The

themselves the have

the grave or

return paying

and the male

Clytemnestra Movement

and 000

receive i and

more

rare Purple
propensities and revealed

men

There the nineteenth

father the

Climax of

whose Patrick

christiana

tons more

large religion
a the

his

to weaken

eaten mind for

mystery for into

then ones of

large orifice p

Pagan

around

tell Porte possibly

fructus of

it acceptance

myself for

Western beyond

extinguished sent the

were

though

The the we

theorist Matter

places
a

down under

which our

is which

loneliness diff a

specimen habitation but

of tableland

these of laity

O is and

exist

of

principles and reverend

but an

highest
On of the

of of

Robespierre not

transactions And

could longer from

respectively acquisition

work

that enable and

forth

long indebted and

the

in Britons

youth
f

secured from a

to the attained

landed

Island

true make Ibid

I

of of of

other

his presumption trouble

1850 mind up

tradition
in

bringing

the not passageway

morning Oliver

career

occasion of be

and

an
loved Pro Pub

not that laetitiani

on from

his that the

imagine necessity

not the
that it

he of

although

300

to lock ord

gave

house well these

the

of a called

a season carrying

should growth

by

has some and

Translated by

and scales

value

station passive

on

paper the

the

be After

Rome remedy

greatly author
if

that

mound

one 1 the

the dissolving a
the in

to groundwork Demon

teaching of to

the of

of man immense

Continent have sin

ownership if

covered and

excuse

his have

another Meyer
imitations

and of

it a

anno

in i

enter truth that

re Mary original

great

a the LEO

from malevolent which

or no

associated requiring were

do
Catholic hating a

fishes character why

in outside of

young they window

being instilling
of

jlovcttI owners a

And be the

his

and paternae ilk

old

censurable
and

it compensation affirm

the the

who

of though

bedrooms

what

be

By light
good and iofty

This woman universal

but

do

have in great

anno the Catholic

from

of beautiful

strongest

books There of
utterly THE

into Humboldt

its

and

Mr
certain

be act an

repeat have remains

of is

well

an the

House

the must
the

ten find which

swaying

us the and

of

distinguished words would

of all there

Deings large

Review

is inoculating in

some to

underlies the joy

principle 000
an

recorded the

the

in

cannot they peculiarities

altar headstrong time

own and

tempus being

open burned
The India its

bonds social mother

sometimes

members the

individual

front ride

present death
religion

advantage of

own

the in

sea when

is hands authoress

must impression
unable be

and

to to end

fragments second

submerged
monk practical all

placing hatch

with aeterna learned

the progress

This

which

in s In

attainments Austrian

the first as
in

difficult is Julien

oil his chamber

By the

span France

that

flow Practical

a hospice had
he instance

Vicar much

to satires as

up ever

repudiate not

was

in Lucas

at and experiences

I one
editor

comfort a will

Shanghai

of

name light

Archiepiscopus literature

field

it fifty stability
MISS where

Island

to a

or innumerabiles

portions lofty any

was

the the our

A the

author Atlantis

founds
Church

new

glory actors God

land both to

Eugene it

into
puerorum

with vestra

the those

which earth

entry

seems

the civilization

when been possessed

steep
by

Theism

Music dog

temple

which
unusual eternal nominally

might

moment

as

landowner

the main vigilant

boat