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Column Analysis and Design V1

The document details the design parameters and calculations for a reinforced concrete column, including dimensions, material properties, and load capacities. It confirms that the column meets the required strength and stability criteria under specified loading conditions. The final design specifies the use of 400x300mm columns with 8-16mm diameter longitudinal bars and 10mm diameter lateral ties at specified spacings.

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jamesbesinga03
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15 views9 pages

Column Analysis and Design V1

The document details the design parameters and calculations for a reinforced concrete column, including dimensions, material properties, and load capacities. It confirms that the column meets the required strength and stability criteria under specified loading conditions. The final design specifies the use of 400x300mm columns with 8-16mm diameter longitudinal bars and 10mm diameter lateral ties at specified spacings.

Uploaded by

jamesbesinga03
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN

C-1
Design Parameters:
Main Bars Loc -Z Ast
h = 400 mm d' = 58 mm fs1 = 3 - 342.00 603.186
b = 300 mm Main bars = 16 mm Ø fs2 = 0 - 342.00 0
fc' = 21 Mpa Mux = 0.59 KNm fs3 = 2 - 200.00 402.124
fy = 275 Mpa Pu = 19.6 KN fs4 = 0 - 200.00 0
b₁ = 0.85 Escon = 600 Mpa fs5 = 3 - 58.00 603.186
Es = 200 Gpa Shear parameters

Defining Condition; Nvh = 3 , lateral ties leg


0.65 , Ԑt ≤ Ԑty if fs > fy, use fy Nvb = 3 , lateral ties leg
Ø= Val , Ԑty ˂ Ԑt ˂ 0.005 fyt = 275 Mpa, lateral ties
0.90 , Ԑt ≥ 0.005 Ties, Td = 10 mm Ø
Val = Use 0.65 in transition Region
MAXIMUM AXIAL CAPACITY Ag = 120000 NSCP 422.4.2.2
Pcn = 0.8 [0.85 fc' (Ag-As) + fy As] = 2,044.50 kN
Ø= 0.65 , Pcu = Ø Pcn = 1,328.92 kN
BALANCE CONDITION CAPACITY, Ø = 0.65 COMPRESSION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,
Ԑy = fy / Es = 0.00138 Ԑt = -0.002
Cb = Ԑc d/Ԑc + Ԑy = 234.51 mm Ct = Escon d/(Escon-Es Ԑt) =
ab = βC = 199.34 mm at = βC =
from strain diagram As[fy or fs] from strain diagram
fs1 = 600(d-C)/C = 275.00 T1 = 165.88 KN, Tension fs1 = 600(d-C)/C = 400.00
fs2 = 600(C-Z2)/C = 0.00 C2 = 0.00 KN, fs2 = 600(C-Z2)/C = 0.00
fs3 = 600(C-Z3)/C = 88.30 C3 = 35.51 KN, Compression fs3 = 600(C-Z3)/C = 15.20
fs4 = 600(C-Z4)/C = 0.00 C4 = 0.00 KN, fs4 = 600(C-Z4)/C = 0.00
fs5 = 600(C-Z5)/C = 451.61 C5 = 165.88 KN, Compression fs5 = 600(C-Z5)/C = 430.41
Cc = .85 f'c ab = 1067.4504 KN Cc = .85 f'c ab
[∑Fv = 0], Pbn =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc - T = 1103.0 KN [∑Fv = 0], Pbn =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc - T
[∑MT = 0], find e = x-z, z= 142.00 mm [∑MT = 0], find e = x-z, z=
PbnX = C2X2+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc PbnX = C2X2+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc
eb = 139.81 mm ØPb = 716.9 KN et = 111.13 mm
Mb = 154.21 KNm ØMb = 100.23 KNm Mt = 67.91 KNm
ECCENTRICALLY LOADED SECTION CAPACITY, Ø = .65 CHECK SHEAR, Øv = 0.75
due to applied load, ex = 30.10 Vc = 0.17[1+(Pu/14Ag)]√fc' b dt =
[∑Fv = 0], Pbn =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc -T Av = π Td² Nv / 4
[∑MT = 0], PbnX =C2X2+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc Smax, min (16db, 48dties and least col dimension)
C= 400.00 mm a = 340.00 mm 16 db
fs1 = 600(d-C)/C = -87.00 T1 = 52.48 KN, Tension 48 dties
fs2 = 600(C-Z2)/C = 0.00 C2 = 0.00 KN, Least Column dimension
fs3 = 600(C-Z3)/C = 300.00 C3 = 110.58 KN, Compression
fs4 = 600(C-Z4)/C = 0.00 C4 = 0.00 KN,
fs5 = 600(C-Z5)/C = 513.00 C5 = 165.88 KN, Compression
Cc = .85 f'c ab = 1820.70
Pnx = 2149.64 ØPn = 1397.26 KN > 19.60 Pass!
Mnx = 64.71 ØMn = 42.06 KNm > 0.59 Pass!

Therefore use, 400x300mm 8-16mm Ø longitudinal bars (GRADE 40) with 10mm Ø lateral ties space at,
1@50, 10@70mm , and Rest 100mm O.C, BOTH ENDS.
Pny = 107.58 ØPn = 96.82 KN > 19.60 1
Mny = 3.24 ØMn = 0.00 KNm < 11.40 0
1
0
1
400.00 0.9 3
Lo = max [h, b, H/6, 450mm] = 450 mm
sh = min [0.25(min(h, b), 6 Td, 150mm] = 70 mm

0.693
N

3 - 16mm Ø
b

3 - 16mm Ø
h
FORCE TRANSFER GUIDE FROM STAAD RESULT OR EQUIVALENT SOFTWARE
Mz (Staad) = Mux = 0.59 < 42.06 Pass! , ex =30.1 mm
My (Staad) = Muy = 11.4 < 56.31 Pass! , ey =581.63 mm
ØPnx = 1397.26 > 19.6 Pass! > 1397.3
ØPny = 96.82 > 19.6 Pass! < 96.8
, ex = 30.1
Col Height, H = 2.7 Floor to Beam Bottom , ey = 581.6
LED CAPACITY, Ø = .65 Length factor, K = 0.5 Refer (Sheet 2) 56.3
<
205.20 mm Column Slenderness (Unbraced Column, KL/r ≤ 22), 406.2.5
174.42 mm KL/rx = 11.25 < 22 Ok! 11.25
As[fy or fs] KL/ry = 15 < 22 Ok! 15.00
400.00 T1 = 165.88 KN, T 42.1
0.00 C2 = 0.00 KN, Dimension Limits, 418.7.2.1
15.20 C3 = 6.11 KN, C 250 mm 300 Ok!
0.00 C4 = 0.00 KN, Ratio Limit 0.4 0.75 Ok!
430.41 C5 = 165.88 KN, C
.85 f'c ab = 934.0191 KN Main reinforcement Ratio Ast = 1608.5
n =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc - T = 940.1 KN 0.01Ag < Ast > 0.06Ag Ok! 118391.50
e = x-z, z= 142 mm 1183.9150456
+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc Traverse Reinforcements, 418.7.5.4 1608.50
ØPt = 611.09 KN No of Leg Req, h = 3 Ok!
ØMt = 44.14 KNm No of Leg Req, b = 2 Ok!

/14Ag)]√fc' b dt = 80.86 76.29 KN Main Bar Spacing, 25 < S > 150mm


= 235.6 235.6 mm² h side spacing = 118 Okay! At Lo only Vc =
48dties and least col dimension) b side spacing = 68 Okay! At Lo only 80.86
= 256 mm 76.29
= 480 mm Side = h m With Seismic Provision, NSCP 2015 Sec 418.7.5
= 300 mm H Col mark Vu Vs Smax Seismic req QTY
0 - 0.05m 93 43.14 256.00 50 1
Lo
0.05 - 0.45m 93 43.14 256.00 70 10
Mid > 0.45m 93 43.14 256.00 100 Rest
Vs = (Vu/Ø) - Vc First lat ties Min of 50mm from Face of Sup
S = Av fyt d / Vs

m Ø lateral ties space at,

756 3-3
6 BB
Ach 82764 Kf 0.72 1 2-2
bch 274 Kn 1.5 2-3
bcb 174 2-4
126 2-5
1 0.010307 3-2
2 0.006873 3-3
H/6, 450mm] = 450 mm 3 0.000258 3-4
min(h, b), 6 Td, 150mm] = 70 mm 78.53982 0.010307 0.010307 3-5
0.010307 4-2
Ash 198 2.5170285 3 4-3
Asb 126 1.5984049 2 4-4
4-5
5-2
5-3
5-4
5-5
603.18579
0
402.12386
0
603.18579
Interaction Diagram
1,400.00

1,200.00 π= 3.1415927 - 16mmØ


d= 342.00
1,000.00 β1 = 0.9

mm 1
800.00
mm 1 0
0 FALSE 1 790
600.00 0 FALSE 0
0 #N/A 1 -0.002
< 400.00 22 3 -0.005
< 22
275.00 275.00 -1.00 -165.88 275.00 Tension TR Ø= 18966.072
200.00
-275.00 -275.00 -1.00 0.00 -275.00 0 Tension d= 342
88.30 88.30 1.00 35.51 88.30 142
Compression f's 55000000
- Actual
r Load 88.30 88.30 1.00 0.00 88.30 142
Compression T= 165876.09
0
11.25 20 40 275.00
60 80451.61
100 1.00120 165.88
140 160
275.00 180
284
Compression d-d' = 284
15 242.33 d-(a/2) = 242.33143
275.00 400.00 -1.00 -165.88 275.00 T (f's-0.85fc')= 54999982
7103.4903 -275.00 -400.00 -1.00 0.00 -275.00 0 T #REF!
h 80.9 15.20 15.20 1.00 0.00 0.00 142 C
b 76.3 15.20 15.20 1.00 0.00 0.00 142 C 342
513.697972849574 275.00 430.41 1.00 0.00 0.00 284 Ce due to load = 30.10
513.697972849574 254.79 1.0116667
256 513.697972849574 87.00 -87.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 Tension 4.5825757
80.86 87.00 87.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 Compression
342.0 235.6 342 275.00 300.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 Compression 470172.27
242.0 235.6 235.6 275.00 300.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 Compression 8 400x300mm
275.00 513.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 Compressi Therefore use, - mm Ø longitudinal bars
DIST mm
50 Pass! Ø
70 Pass! Sh, Satisfy the Length "Lo" with the Qty of Lat ties
100 Pass! Sx o.c
rst lat ties Min of 50mm from Face of Support
Must not exceed
100
h b
3 171 242
3 0 1 85.5 443593.33
3-3 0.45 0.4 0.7 100
SS 0.4 0.05 75 96
AA 2-2 RR 0.45 0.45 96 150
AB 2-3 RS 0.45 150
AC 2-4 RT 216.67
AD 2-5 RU
BA 3-2 SR
BB 3-3 SS
BC 3-4 ST
BD 3-5 SU
CA 4-2 TR
CB 4-3 TS
CC 4-4 TT
CD 4-5 TU
DA 5-2 UR
DB 5-3 US
DC 5-4 UT
DD 5-5 UU
2-2h AAH
2-3h ABH
2-4h ACH
2-5h ADH
3-2h BAH
3-3h BBH
3-4h BCH
3-5h BDH
4-2h CAH
4-3h CBH
4-4h CCH
4-5h CDH
5-2h DAH
5-3h DBH
5-4h DCH
5-5h DDH
230
275
415
2
3
4
5

- 16mmØ Standard Rebars


Grade
fy Grade

275 40
415 60

6E+07 fy T
fs' Cs'
### T Cc
254.8
257.2

TENSION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,


COMPRESSION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,

x
400x300mm
mm Ø longitudinal bars
, lateral ties space at,

@ with
and
mm
0 mm

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