OPERATING SYSTEMS EXAM.

ICT-1ST BACHELOR

The operating system c) It refers to the topic of windows and

a) It is hardware desk
It is a plate None of the above
It is software 8. Linux derives from
None of the above It is completely original
2. The operating system b) Unix
a) Provides an interface between the c) MacOS
user and the machine Windows
b) It is just an interface of that 9. Linux
type a) It is designed for a single user
c) Does not provide an interface for that b) It is designed as multi-user
type c) It is not designed as
d) None of the above multi-user but can
3. The operating system to configure oneself
Provides a file system d) None of the above
It is a type of file system. 10. Richard Stallman and Linus
c) That function is handled by the Torvalds
hardware a) They are important executives of
None of the above Microsoft
4. Kernel refers to They are important executives of
a) It is an old version of Apple
Windows c) They are important executives of the
It is a Linux distribution. company that markets Linux
It is the core of the operating system None of the above
d) All of the above 11. GNOME and KDE are
5. The operating system is a a) Windows desktop themes
"intermediary" between b) Graphic environments for Linux
a) The applications and the hardware c) Graphical environments for Windows
b) The micro and the rest of the hardware d) Free graphic environments that
c) The two previous ones they can be used on Windows or
d) None of the above Linux
6. Control the machine by means of12. It is called open source software
command line open (source) to which
a) It's something that used to be done before and no longerIt is.can be copied or distributed

it can be done freely

b) Before it was mandatory, and now it can be b) It is unfinished and can be copied
only to be done in Linux for it to end
c) Before it was mandatory and now it can be c) You can see how it is
only available on Windows programmed
d) It used to be mandatory and now it can be None of the above
to become in both 13. Bill Gates
7. When we talk about Linux a) He received the P. award of
terminal or console, and in Windows Asturias for its contribution to
from MS-DOS window free software
It is spoken of the same type of b) Have you received fines for
application embezzlement of money
They refer to the graphical environment c) Has received fines for practices
monopolists
 d) All of the above They are nonexistent
14. Multitasking means that They are practically nonexistent.
a) Several can be executed None of the above
programs at the same time 21. A LIVE distribution
b) Several micros can work at the a) It runs without being installed
time b) It installs without executing
Various users use the same c) It is distributed without being installed
team d) It is installed without being distributed

d) None of the above 22. Windows is a system

15. Disadvantages of Linux open source
a) It is not comfortable to set up b) Owner
b) It is not comfortable to maintain c) The two previous ones
c) The two previous ones None of the above
None of the above 23. The Apple Macs
16. The Linux operating system They provide us with environments
At first, one had to be a user. reliable and comfortable
advanced to use it They are cheaper for us
b) Now it is almost as 'user friendly' c) The two previous ones
like Windows None of the above
c) The two previous ones 24. The shortcut keys or
None of the above shortcuts
17. The free software community Many can be seen in the
a) Write and improve the program menus
which are freely distributed b) They can be reconfigured
b) It is the name of a company that Windows key + E opens a
markets software file explorer
c) You cannot participate in a way d) All of the above
some 25. The startup sector or MBR
d) None of the above a) It is a physical partition of the HDD
18. Debian, Ubuntu, Suse, Linex, b) Execute the startup process
MAX c) The two previous ones
They are the names of applications None of the above
free for Linux 26. Partitions of a hard drive
b) They are the names of different There can be as many as you want.
Linux distributions b) No more than four primaries and
c) The two previous ones secondary indifferent.
d) None of the above no more than four high schools per
19. A Linux distribution is each primary
composed of Four out of each
a) The core of the system and a 27. NTFS or FAT32 partitions
set of applications They can be read from Windows
b) Only the core of the system, b) They can be read from Linux
you download the apps later c) The two previous ones
c) All distributions are None of the above
they are versions of it 28. The EXT2, EXT3 partitions
same (like Windows) They can be read from Linux
None of the above They can be read from Windows
20. Viruses in Linux c) The two previous ones
They are as numerous as in d) None of the above
Windows
29. The path of a file 36. Start working on Linux
it would be a) It is complex and requires
a)Letter.doc prior training
b) D:\ Documents\Letter.doc b) A Windows user will not have
c) D:/Documents/Letter.doc too many problems
d) All of the above c) It is a system only for users.
30. Apple computers advanced
a) They use Linux It is out of use
They use adapted versions of 37. Of the applications that are used
Windows in Linux
They use MacOS a) There are versions that run under
d) All of the above Windows with the same
31. If we delete a file from the HD functionalities
a) It can be recovered with profits They are quite different from those of
It can recover, but first Windows and require
we need to close the applications and prior training
restart the computer There are paid versions for
c) It cannot be recovered, it must be use them under Windows
be careful d) None of the above
d) None of the above
32. The users of a system 38. Dual (or multiple) starting
operative a) Allows running multiple operating systems on the
a) They configure and manage their time
permissions b) Allows running different operating systems on
b) Those tasks are done by him different sessions
administrator (root) c) Allows changing the environment
c) It depends on the operating system graph in Linux
d) None of the above d) None of the above
33. The concept of accessibility is 39. A good line of business with
refers Linux is
a) Use of persons with disabilities a) Installation, configuration and
be 'user friendly' equipment maintenance
c) Price and availability of the b) Custom programming
teams c) The two previous ones
d) All of the above d) None of the above
34. In Linux, once installed 40. The Linux file system
They can be installed or uninstalled. a) It is very similar to that of Windows
the applications b) It has the same basic folders
It is done through 'packages' c) The root directory is C:
the two previous ones d) All of the above
None of the above 41. The user files in
35. Backups Linux is in
(backups) a)/
It is only necessary in large ones. /usr
teams or corporations /home
It is essential to maintain d)C:\My documents
any system 42. In Linux a file with these
It is something completely rwx rw- r
dispensable a) It can be read by a user
d) None of the above anyone
 b) It can be modified by a
group owner user
c) The two previous ones
None of the above
43. In an open source environment
There is less security because
you can see the programming
b) There is more security because a
the company ensures this
c) There is more security because there is
a community reviewing the
software and there are no modules
hidden
None of the above
44. To have Linux and Windows
First, a backup must be made.
b) You need to install Linux first.
c) It must be installed afterwards
Windows
d) All of the above
45. A startup menu
a) It is created by the boot loader
b) It allows you to boot with an O.S. or
another
c) The two previous ones
d) None of the above
46. The installers of the
applications
a) We keep them in a folder and
we also make a backup of it
We delete them once installed.
the programs are not useful
c) The applications are not installed,
just copy them
d) None of the above
It is a 'healthy' practice to have a
partition distinct from the root (O.S.)
a) To store documents,
images, videos, etc.
b) To save the installers of
our applications
c) The previous two (please)
None of the above